TWI681154B - Adjusting method for adjusting rotating speed of motors of air-conditioning - Google Patents

Adjusting method for adjusting rotating speed of motors of air-conditioning Download PDF

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TWI681154B
TWI681154B TW107105306A TW107105306A TWI681154B TW I681154 B TWI681154 B TW I681154B TW 107105306 A TW107105306 A TW 107105306A TW 107105306 A TW107105306 A TW 107105306A TW I681154 B TWI681154 B TW I681154B
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speed
air
motor
air conditioner
conditioning
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TW107105306A
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TW201934930A (en
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陳永人
曾國璿
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聲寶股份有限公司
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Abstract

An adjusting method for adjusting rotating speed of motors of air-conditioning is disclosed and included following steps: controlling the air-conditioning to enter a rotating-speed switching mode when the air-conditioning is activated and a remote-control of the air-conditioning received an external trigger; obtaining multiple customized rotating-speed sets from a pre-stored rotating-speed table at the air-conditioning; selecting one of the multiple customized rotating-speed sets by the remote-control according to an external operation; setting the selected customized rotating-speed set as a working rotating-speed set of the air-conditioning by the air-conditioning. Thus, the air-conditioning keeps operating based on the renewed working rotating-speed set for satisfying user’s demands before being shut down.

Description

空調設備的馬達轉速修正方法 Motor speed correction method of air conditioner

本發明涉及空調設備,尤其涉及空調設備的馬達轉速修正方法。 The present invention relates to air-conditioning equipment, and in particular to a motor speed correction method for air-conditioning equipment.

現今的分離式空調設備的節能效率已高度提升,並且主要皆採用了直流無刷馬達。 The energy-saving efficiency of today's separate air-conditioning equipment has been highly improved, and all of them mainly use brushless DC motors.

於同一項空調設備的生產過程中,廠商通常是採用一致性參數來進行量化生產,然而每顆馬達本身的條件不一定相同,因此組裝後所顯現出來的音質也不盡相同。再者,不同的使用者對於空調設備的風量大小之要求也不同,以致於部分使用者在住家中使用空調設備時,會覺得空調設備的風量太小,或是覺得於風量大時馬達聲音會太大或是會有異音產生,進而要求廠商改善。 In the production process of the same air-conditioning equipment, manufacturers usually use consistent parameters for quantitative production. However, the conditions of each motor itself are not necessarily the same, so the sound quality that appears after assembly is also different. In addition, different users have different requirements for the air volume of the air conditioning equipment, so that some users will feel that the air volume of the air conditioning equipment is too small when using the air conditioning equipment in the home, or that the motor sound will be too loud when the air volume is large. There may be abnormal sounds, which require manufacturers to improve.

由於空調設備的風量以及聲響主要都是對應至馬達的轉速(例如當馬達轉速過快或是運轉於特定轉速時,可能會產生異音),因此為了改善上述問題,廠商通常是以更換空調設備的機體或是內部零件的方式來因應。如此一來,不僅會造成廠商營運成本增加,往往也會使得使用者對於廠商的產品的品質觀感不佳。 Since the air volume and sound of the air conditioning equipment mainly correspond to the speed of the motor (for example, when the motor speed is too fast or when it runs at a specific speed, abnormal sound may be generated), in order to improve the above problems, manufacturers usually replace the air conditioning equipment The body or internal parts of the way to respond. As a result, not only will the manufacturer's operating costs increase, but also the user's perception of the manufacturer's product quality will be poor.

有鑑於此,若能設計一套新穎的修正方法,使得廠商能夠在不須更換空調設備的機體或零件的情況下快速解決上述的問題,並且能夠同時滿足具有不同需求的不同使用者,則對於空調設備的廠商而言將具有極大的幫助。 In view of this, if a new set of correction methods can be designed so that manufacturers can quickly solve the above problems without replacing the body or parts of the air conditioning equipment, and can simultaneously meet different users with different needs, then for Manufacturers of air-conditioning equipment will be of great help.

本發明之主要目的,在於提供一種空調設備的馬達轉速修正方法,可在不更換空調設備的機體或是內部零件的情況下直接進行馬達轉速的修正。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a motor speed correction method for an air conditioner, which can directly correct the motor speed without replacing the body or internal parts of the air conditioner.

為了達成上述之目的,本發明的空調設備的馬達轉速修正方法主要包括下列步驟:於一空調設備啟動且該空調設備的一遙控器接受外部觸發時,控制該空調設備進入一轉速變更模式;由該空調設備預儲存的一轉速表中讀取多個客製化轉速組合;該遙控器接受外部操作以選擇該多個客製化轉速組合的其中之一;將該被選擇的客製化轉速組合做為該空調設備的一工作轉速組合。並且,本發明的該空調設備係於關閉之前持續以該工作轉速組合進行運作,以符合使用者的特殊需求。 In order to achieve the above object, the motor speed correction method of the air conditioner of the present invention mainly includes the following steps: when an air conditioner is started and a remote controller of the air conditioner receives an external trigger, the air conditioner is controlled to enter a speed change mode; Read a plurality of customized speed combinations from a tachometer pre-stored in the air-conditioning equipment; the remote control accepts external operation to select one of the plurality of customized speed combinations; the selected customized speed The combination is used as a working speed combination of the air conditioner. Moreover, the air conditioner of the present invention continues to operate at the combination of the working speeds before being turned off to meet the special needs of users.

本發明相對於相關技術所能達成之功效在於,空調設備的廠商不需要對空調設備進行維修,也不需要更換空調設備的內部零件,而可藉由軟體方式直接修改空調設備的馬達轉速,以解決使用者覺得空調設備的風量太小、馬達聲音太大或是馬達運轉有異音等問題,藉此提高維修效率。 The effect achieved by the present invention relative to the related art is that the manufacturer of the air conditioner does not need to repair the air conditioner or replace the internal parts of the air conditioner, but can directly modify the motor speed of the air conditioner by software. Solve the problem that the user feels that the air volume of the air conditioning equipment is too small, the motor sound is too loud, or the motor has abnormal noises during operation, thereby improving maintenance efficiency.

1‧‧‧空調設備 1‧‧‧Air-conditioning equipment

11‧‧‧處理單元 11‧‧‧Processing unit

110‧‧‧工作轉速 110‧‧‧ working speed

111‧‧‧轉速表 111‧‧‧ Tachometer

112‧‧‧轉速變更模式 112‧‧‧Speed change mode

12‧‧‧無線傳輸單元 12‧‧‧Wireless transmission unit

13‧‧‧馬達 13‧‧‧Motor

2、2’‧‧‧遙控器 2. 2’‧‧‧ Remote Control

21‧‧‧按鍵 21‧‧‧ button

211‧‧‧轉速修正鍵 211‧‧‧Speed correction key

22‧‧‧螢幕 22‧‧‧ screen

S10~S24‧‧‧修正步驟 S10~S24‧‧‧ correction steps

圖1為本發明的空調設備示意圖的第一具體實施例。 FIG. 1 is a first specific embodiment of a schematic diagram of an air-conditioning device of the present invention.

圖2為本發明的空調設備方塊圖的第一具體實施例。 FIG. 2 is a first specific embodiment of a block diagram of an air-conditioning apparatus of the present invention.

圖3為本發明的轉速修正流程圖的第一具體實施例。 FIG. 3 is a first specific embodiment of the speed correction flowchart of the present invention.

圖4為本發明的轉速切換動作圖的第一具體實施例。 FIG. 4 is a first specific embodiment of the rotation speed switching operation diagram of the present invention.

圖5為本發明的轉速切換動作圖的第二具體實施例。 5 is a second specific embodiment of the rotation speed switching operation diagram of the present invention.

圖6A為本發明的轉速切換示意圖的第一具體實施例。 FIG. 6A is a first specific embodiment of a schematic diagram of speed switching according to the present invention.

圖6B為本發明的轉速表示意圖的第一具體實施例。 6B is a first specific embodiment of the schematic diagram of the tachometer of the present invention.

圖7A為本發明的遙控器示意圖的第一具體實施例。 7A is a first specific embodiment of a schematic diagram of a remote controller of the present invention.

圖7B為本發明的遙控器示意圖的第二具體實施例。 7B is a second specific embodiment of the schematic diagram of the remote controller of the present invention.

茲就本發明之一較佳實施例,配合圖式,詳細說明如後。 The following is a detailed description of a preferred embodiment of the present invention with reference to the drawings.

首請參閱圖1及圖2,分別為本發明的空調設備示意圖的第一具體實施例,以及空調設備方塊圖的第一具體實施例。本發明揭露了一種空調設備的馬達轉速修正方法(下面將簡稱為修正方法),所述修正方法運用於如圖1及圖2所示的空調設備1。圖1及圖2中所示的空調設備1主要是以分離式空調設備的室內機為例,但不以此為限。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 for the first specific embodiment of the schematic diagram of the air-conditioning equipment and the first specific embodiment of the block diagram of the air-conditioning equipment respectively. The present invention discloses a motor rotation speed correction method for air conditioning equipment (hereinafter referred to simply as a correction method), and the correction method is applied to the air conditioning equipment 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. The air-conditioning apparatus 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 mainly uses an indoor unit of a separate air-conditioning apparatus as an example, but is not limited thereto.

如圖1所示,本發明的空調設備1無線連接一遙控器2。所述遙控器2主要具有複數按鍵21及一螢幕22,使用者可通過按壓複數按鍵21來觸發遙控器2發出控制訊號至空調設備1,以對空調設備1進行控制(例如調整溫度、調整風量、調整風向、設定為冷風或熱風等)。空調設備1接收了遙控器2發出的控制訊號後,會依據控制訊號進行運作,並且將運作資訊回傳至遙控器2,以藉由遙控器2上的螢幕22來顯示。如此一來,使用者可直接由遙控器2的螢幕22來得知空調設備1的運作狀態。 As shown in FIG. 1, the air-conditioning apparatus 1 of the present invention is wirelessly connected to a remote controller 2. The remote controller 2 mainly has a plurality of buttons 21 and a screen 22. The user can trigger the remote controller 2 to send a control signal to the air-conditioning device 1 by pressing the plurality of buttons 21 to control the air-conditioning device 1 (such as adjusting the temperature and adjusting the air volume) , Adjust the wind direction, set to cold or hot air, etc.). After receiving the control signal from the remote control 2, the air-conditioning device 1 will operate according to the control signal and return the operation information to the remote control 2 for display on the screen 22 on the remote control 2. In this way, the user can directly know the operating state of the air conditioner 1 from the screen 22 of the remote control 2.

於一實施例中,所述遙控器2為空調設備1的廠商所製造並提供的遙控器,可直接與空調設備1進行對應連接。具體地,遙控器2主要可通過紅外線方式與空調設備1相互傳遞上述的控制訊號及運作資訊。於另一實施例中,所述遙控器2為使用者所持有的智慧型行動裝置,並且通過紅外線、藍牙、射頻、Wi-Fi等無線傳輸協定與空調設備1無線連接。於此實施例中,使用者可操作智慧型行動裝置來安裝並執行對應的應用程式,以藉由操作所述應用程式來與空調設備1相互傳遞上述的控制訊號及運作資訊。 In an embodiment, the remote controller 2 is a remote controller manufactured and provided by the manufacturer of the air-conditioning device 1, and can be directly connected to the air-conditioning device 1. Specifically, the remote controller 2 can transmit the above-mentioned control signals and operation information to the air conditioner 1 through infrared rays. In another embodiment, the remote controller 2 is a smart mobile device held by a user, and is wirelessly connected to the air conditioning device 1 through wireless transmission protocols such as infrared, Bluetooth, radio frequency, and Wi-Fi. In this embodiment, the user can operate the smart mobile device to install and execute the corresponding application program, so as to communicate the above-mentioned control signal and operation information with the air conditioner 1 by operating the application program.

參閱圖2,本實施例中,所述空調設備1至少具有處理單元11、無線傳輸單元12及馬達13,處理單元11電性連接無線傳輸單元12及馬達13。於圖2的實施例中,所述處理單元11、無線傳輸單元12及馬達13的數量皆以一個為限,但本發明的空調設備1實可因為功能或使用者需求的不同而配置多個處理單元11、多個無線傳輸單元12或多個馬達13,而不以圖2所示者為限。 Referring to FIG. 2, in this embodiment, the air conditioner 1 has at least a processing unit 11, a wireless transmission unit 12 and a motor 13. The processing unit 11 is electrically connected to the wireless transmission unit 12 and the motor 13. In the embodiment of FIG. 2, the number of the processing unit 11, the wireless transmission unit 12 and the motor 13 is limited to one, but the air-conditioning apparatus 1 of the present invention can be configured with a plurality of functions or user needs. The processing unit 11, the multiple wireless transmission units 12, or the multiple motors 13 are not limited to those shown in FIG.

如圖2所示,所述處理單元11記錄有一個轉速表111以及一個轉速變更模式112。於一實施例中,廠商可於空調設備1的製造程序中直接將所述轉速變更模式112的相關程式碼記錄於處理單元11的韌體中,並且將所述轉速表111記錄成處理單元11可存取之設定檔。於另一實施例中,空調設備1的廠商可將所述轉速變更模式112撰寫成內建有所述轉速表111的應用程式,並且令處理單元111可以在使用者需要進行空調設備1的馬達轉速修正時讀取並執行所述應用程式。惟,上述僅為本發明的部分具體實施例,但並不以上述為限。 As shown in FIG. 2, the processing unit 11 records a tachometer 111 and a speed change pattern 112. In an embodiment, the manufacturer may directly record the relevant code of the rotation speed changing mode 112 in the firmware of the processing unit 11 in the manufacturing process of the air conditioner 1, and record the rotation speed table 111 as the processing unit 11 Accessible configuration files. In another embodiment, the manufacturer of the air conditioner 1 may compose the speed change mode 112 into an application with the tachometer 111 built in, and allow the processing unit 111 to perform the motor operation of the air conditioner 1 when the user needs The application program is read and executed during speed correction. However, the above are only some specific embodiments of the present invention, but are not limited to the above.

本實施例中,所述空調設備1通過所述無線傳輸單元12與遙控器2無線連接(例如為紅外線連接、藍牙連接、射頻連接、Wi-Fi連接等),以與遙控 器2相互傳遞上述的控制訊號及運作資訊。所述空調設備1還通過處理單元11來記錄所述轉速表111,並且執行所述轉速變更模式112。 In this embodiment, the air-conditioning device 1 is wirelessly connected to the remote controller 2 through the wireless transmission unit 12 (such as infrared connection, Bluetooth connection, radio frequency connection, Wi-Fi connection, etc.) The device 2 transmits the above-mentioned control signal and operation information to each other. The air-conditioning apparatus 1 also records the tachometer 111 through the processing unit 11 and executes the rotation speed change mode 112.

所述空調設備1還通過所述馬達13的運轉來帶動內部零件(例如風扇),以達到空調設備1致冷、致熱之主要功能。上述馬達13的運轉為本技術領域的常用技術手段,於此不再贅述。 The air conditioner 1 also drives internal parts (such as a fan) through the operation of the motor 13 to achieve the main functions of cooling and heating of the air conditioner 1. The operation of the above-mentioned motor 13 is a common technical means in the technical field, and will not be repeated here.

續請參閱圖3,為本發明的轉速修正流程圖的第一具體實施例。圖3主要揭露了本案的修正方法的各個執行步驟,並且所述修正方法主要由空調設備1的處理單元11所執行。 Please refer to FIG. 3 for the first specific embodiment of the rotational speed correction flowchart of the present invention. FIG. 3 mainly discloses various execution steps of the correction method of the present case, and the correction method is mainly executed by the processing unit 11 of the air-conditioning apparatus 1.

首先,啟動空調設備1(步驟S10),以令空調設備1的處理單元11可以接收來自遙控器2的控制訊號,並可控制空調設備1的一或多個馬達13依據預設的工作轉速組合進行運轉(步驟S12)。本實施例中,步驟S10可以是由使用者手動啟動所述空調設備1(例如按壓遙控器2上的開機按鍵),或由空調設備1自動啟動(例如通過定時模式設定啟動時間),不加以限定。 First, the air conditioner 1 is started (step S10), so that the processing unit 11 of the air conditioner 1 can receive the control signal from the remote controller 2 and can control one or more motors 13 of the air conditioner 1 according to a preset working speed combination The operation is performed (step S12). In this embodiment, step S10 may be that the user manually starts the air-conditioning device 1 (for example, pressing the power-on button on the remote control 2), or automatically starts the air-conditioning device 1 (for example, setting the start time through a timer mode), without limited.

請同時參閱圖4,為本發明的轉速切換動作圖的第一具體實施例。所述工作轉速組合中記錄了多種馬達轉速,並且每一個馬達轉速分別對應至空調設備1的不同運作模式。於圖4的實施例中,空調設備1至少包括強風模式、中風模式及弱風模式(若使用者尚未設定空調設備1的運作模式,則空調設備1初始運作於自動風量模式),而所述工作轉速組合包含了對應至強風模式的強風轉速、對應至中風模式的中風轉速及對應至弱風模式的弱風轉速。 Please also refer to FIG. 4, which is the first specific embodiment of the rotation speed switching diagram of the present invention. A variety of motor speeds are recorded in the working speed combination, and each motor speed corresponds to a different operation mode of the air conditioning device 1. In the embodiment of FIG. 4, the air conditioning device 1 includes at least a strong wind mode, a stroke mode, and a weak wind mode (if the user has not set the operating mode of the air conditioning device 1, the air conditioning device 1 initially operates in the automatic air volume mode), and the The working speed combination includes the strong wind speed corresponding to the strong wind mode, the middle wind speed corresponding to the stroke mode, and the weak wind speed corresponding to the weak wind mode.

本實施例中,所述遙控器2可設置有一風量按鍵。於遙控器2上的風量按鍵被使用者按壓後,空調設備1可以由遙控器2接收對應的控制訊號,以依據控制訊號的內容在多種運作模式之間進行切換,並且控制馬達13於所述 工作轉速組合中的多個馬達轉速(例如所述強風轉速、中風轉速及弱風轉速)之間進行切換。 In this embodiment, the remote control 2 may be provided with an air volume button. After the air volume button on the remote control 2 is pressed by the user, the air conditioner 1 can receive the corresponding control signal from the remote control 2 to switch between various operation modes according to the content of the control signal, and control the motor 13 on the A plurality of motor rotation speeds (for example, the strong wind rotation speed, the middle wind rotation speed, and the weak wind rotation speed) in the working rotation speed combination are switched.

舉例來說,如圖4所示,空調設備1於啟動後可初始運作於自動風量模式。當遙控器2上的風量按鍵被按壓一下後,空調設備1由自動風量模式切換至強風模式,並控制馬達13採用工作轉速組合中的強風轉速;當所述風量按鍵再次被按壓一下後,空調設備1由強風模式切換至中風模式,並控制馬達13採用工作轉速組合中的中風轉速,以此類推。 For example, as shown in FIG. 4, the air conditioner 1 can initially operate in the automatic air volume mode after being started. When the air volume button on the remote control 2 is pressed once, the air conditioner 1 switches from the automatic air volume mode to the strong wind mode, and controls the motor 13 to use the strong wind speed in the working speed combination; when the air volume button is pressed again, the air conditioner The device 1 switches from the strong wind mode to the stroke mode, and controls the motor 13 to adopt the stroke speed in the working speed combination, and so on.

再請參閱圖5,為本發明的轉速切換動作圖的第二具體實施例。於圖5的實施例中,空調設備1至少包含了強力模式、強風模式、中風模式、弱風模式及靜音模式等五種運作模式,而所述工作轉速組合記錄了可分別對應至上述多種運作模式的強力轉速、強風轉速、中風轉速、弱風轉速及靜音轉速。換句話說,本發明的工作轉速組合可記錄多個不同的馬達轉速,而該些馬達轉速的數量係對應至空調設備1被設定的運作模式的種類及數量,而不以圖4及圖5所示者為限。 Please refer to FIG. 5 again, which is a second specific embodiment of the rotation speed switching diagram of the present invention. In the embodiment of FIG. 5, the air-conditioning apparatus 1 includes at least five operating modes such as a strong mode, a strong wind mode, a stroke mode, a weak wind mode, and a silent mode, and the working speed combination records can be respectively corresponding to the above-mentioned multiple operations The mode's strong speed, strong wind speed, stroke speed, weak wind speed and silent speed. In other words, the combination of working speeds of the present invention can record a plurality of different motor speeds, and the number of these motor speeds corresponds to the type and number of the operation mode to which the air conditioner 1 is set. The ones shown are limited.

請再次參閱圖3。步驟S12後,空調設備1已可依據處理單元11當前採用的工作轉速組合控制馬達13進行對應運轉。於空調設備1的運轉期間,處理單元11可持續判斷遙控器2是否接受了外部的特殊觸發(步驟S14),即,處理單元11判斷是否需要進行所述馬達13的轉速修正程序。於一實施例中,所述步驟S14可例如由空調設備1的維修人員對遙控器2進行所述特殊觸發,令遙控器2向空調設備1發出對應的控制訊號,進而觸發空調設備1的處理單元11執行所述轉速修正程序。 Please refer to Figure 3 again. After step S12, the air-conditioning apparatus 1 can already control the motor 13 to perform the corresponding operation according to the current working speed combination adopted by the processing unit 11. During the operation of the air-conditioning apparatus 1, the processing unit 11 may continuously determine whether the remote controller 2 has received an external special trigger (step S14), that is, the processing unit 11 determines whether the rotation speed correction program of the motor 13 is necessary. In an embodiment, the step S14 may be, for example, the maintenance personnel of the air conditioner 1 perform the special trigger on the remote control 2 to cause the remote control 2 to send a corresponding control signal to the air conditioner 1 to trigger the processing of the air conditioner 1 The unit 11 executes the rotation speed correction program.

若於步驟S14中判斷為否,則處理單元11返回步驟S12,以持續採用當前的工作轉速組合來控制馬達13進行對應運轉。 If the determination in step S14 is NO, the processing unit 11 returns to step S12 to continue to use the current operating speed combination to control the motor 13 to perform the corresponding operation.

若於步驟S14中判斷為是,則處理單元11控制空調設備1進入所述轉速變更模式112(步驟S16)。接著,處理單元11於所述轉速變更模式112下取得預儲存的所述轉速表111,並於所述轉速表111中讀取多個客製化轉速組合(步驟S18)。於本實施例中,所述多個客製化轉速組合分別對應至不同的馬達轉速組合,並且相異於空調設備1當前採用的工作轉速組合。 If it is determined to be YES in step S14, the processing unit 11 controls the air conditioner 1 to enter the rotation speed changing mode 112 (step S16). Next, the processing unit 11 obtains the pre-stored tachometer 111 in the speed change mode 112, and reads a plurality of customized speed combinations in the tachometer 111 (step S18). In this embodiment, the plurality of customized rotation speed combinations correspond to different motor rotation speed combinations, respectively, and are different from the working rotation speed combination currently used by the air conditioner 1.

值得一提的是,所述空調設備1還可通過無線傳輸單元12將所讀取的多個客製化轉速組合傳遞至所述遙控器2,並顯示於遙控器2的螢幕22上。藉此,維修人員可從遙控器2的螢幕22上得知有哪些客製化轉速組合可以選擇。於其他實施例中,空調設備1亦可直接將所述多個客製化轉速組合顯示於自身的顯示器(圖未標示)上,或是通過無線傳輸單元12傳輸至維修人員所攜帶的智慧型行動裝置上顯示,不加以限定。 It is worth mentioning that the air conditioning device 1 can also transmit the read multiple customized rotation speed combinations to the remote controller 2 through the wireless transmission unit 12 and display it on the screen 22 of the remote controller 2. In this way, the maintenance personnel can know from the screen 22 of the remote control 2 which customized rotation speed combinations can be selected. In other embodiments, the air-conditioning device 1 can also directly display the plurality of customized speed combinations on its own display (not shown in the figure), or transmit it to the smart type carried by the maintenance personnel through the wireless transmission unit 12 Displayed on mobile devices, without limitation.

步驟S18後,遙控器2可進一步接受維修人員的外部操作,以選擇所述多個客製化轉速組合的其中之一(步驟S20)。於維修人員選擇了其中一個客製化轉速組合後,遙控器2可進一步傳送對應的控制訊號至空調設備1。接著,處理單元11可將該被選擇的客製化轉速組合設定為空調設備1的工作轉速組合(步驟S22),即,以該被選擇的客製化轉速組合取代空調設備1當前所採用的工作轉速組合。換句話說,空調設備1於剛啟動時所採用的工作轉速組合,將可能與在步驟S22之後所採用的工作轉速組合不同。 After step S18, the remote controller 2 may further accept external operations of maintenance personnel to select one of the plurality of customized speed combinations (step S20). After the maintenance personnel selects one of the customized speed combinations, the remote control 2 can further transmit the corresponding control signal to the air conditioning device 1. Next, the processing unit 11 may set the selected customized speed combination as the working speed combination of the air conditioner 1 (step S22), that is, replace the currently adopted air conditioner 1 with the selected customized speed combination Working speed combination. In other words, the combination of operating speeds adopted by the air-conditioning apparatus 1 immediately after start-up may be different from the combination of operating speeds adopted after step S22.

步驟S22後,處理單元11進一步判斷空調設備1是否關機(步驟S24)。本實施例中,步驟S24可由維修人員操作遙控器2以手動關閉空調設備1,亦可由空調設備1在預設時間到達到時自動關機,不加以限定。 After step S22, the processing unit 11 further determines whether the air conditioner 1 is turned off (step S24). In this embodiment, in step S24, the maintenance personnel can operate the remote controller 2 to manually turn off the air conditioner 1, or the air conditioner 1 can automatically shut down when the preset time is reached, without limitation.

若處理單元11判斷空調設備1尚未關機,則返回步驟S12,以採用在步驟S22中變更的工作轉速組合來控制馬達13進行運作。而若處理單元11判斷空調設備被關機,則可結束本次的修正方法。 If the processing unit 11 determines that the air conditioner 1 has not been turned off, it returns to step S12 to control the motor 13 to operate using the combination of the operating speeds changed in step S22. If the processing unit 11 judges that the air conditioner is turned off, it can end the current correction method.

如前文所述,若使用者認為空調設備1的風量不足,則維修人員可控制空調設備1進入所述轉速變更模式112,並藉由變更馬達13所採用的工作轉速組合來修正空調設備1的風量(例如選擇記錄有較高馬達轉速的客製化轉速組合)。若使用者認為空調設備1在運轉時會產生異音,則維修人員可藉由轉速變更模式112來變更馬達13所採用的工作轉速組合,藉此排除馬達13因為運轉過快或運轉於特定轉速所造成的異音。 As mentioned above, if the user thinks that the air volume of the air conditioner 1 is insufficient, the maintenance personnel can control the air conditioner 1 to enter the rotation speed change mode 112, and correct the air conditioner 1 by changing the combination of the operating speeds used by the motor 13 Air volume (for example, select a customized speed combination that records a higher motor speed). If the user thinks that the air conditioner 1 will produce abnormal noise during operation, the maintenance personnel can change the working speed combination used by the motor 13 through the speed change mode 112, thereby excluding the motor 13 from running too fast or operating at a specific speed The resulting abnormal sound.

續請參閱圖6A及圖6B,分別為本發明的轉速切換示意圖的第一具體實施例及轉速表示意圖的第一具體實施例。 Please refer to FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B for the first specific embodiment of the schematic diagram of the speed switching and the first specific embodiment of the schematic diagram of the tachometer according to the present invention.

如圖6A所示,當處理單元11控制空調設備1進入所述轉速變更模式112後,維修人員可以通過遙控器2來變更馬達13所採用的工作轉速組合,例如由「原始轉速組合」變更為「第二客製化轉速組合」。並且,處理單元11可選擇性將變更結果傳送至遙控器2,以藉由遙控器2的螢幕22來顯示,以令維修人員知曉。 As shown in FIG. 6A, after the processing unit 11 controls the air conditioner 1 to enter the speed change mode 112, the maintenance personnel can change the working speed combination adopted by the motor 13 through the remote control 2, for example, from the "original speed combination" to "Second customized speed combination". In addition, the processing unit 11 can selectively transmit the change result to the remote controller 2 for display on the screen 22 of the remote controller 2 to let the maintenance personnel know.

如圖6B所示,所述轉速表111中記錄有空調設備1初始採用的原始轉速組合,以及多個可被選擇性採用的客製化轉速組合(圖6B中以第一客製化轉速組合、第二客製化轉速組合及第三客製化轉速組合等為例)。並且,上 述各個轉速組合分別記錄不同等級的馬達轉速。例如,於圖6B的實施例中,原始轉速組合中的強風轉速、中風轉速及弱風轉速分別為1100rpm、900rpm及800rpm;第一客製化轉速組合中的強風轉速、中風轉速及弱風轉速分別為1200rpm、1000rpm及900rpm;第二客製化轉速組合中的強風轉速、中風轉速及弱風轉速分別為1050rpm、850rpm及750rpm;第三客製化轉速組合中的強風轉速、中風轉速及弱風轉速分別為1000rpm、800rpm及700rpm。 As shown in FIG. 6B, the tachometer 111 records the original speed combination initially adopted by the air-conditioning apparatus 1, and a plurality of customizable speed combinations that can be selectively adopted (the first custom speed combination in FIG. 6B) , The second customized speed combination and the third customized speed combination are examples). And, go The combination of each rotation speed records the rotation speed of different grades of motor. For example, in the embodiment of FIG. 6B, the strong wind speed, medium wind speed, and weak wind speed in the original speed combination are 1100rpm, 900rpm, and 800rpm, respectively; the strong wind speed, medium wind speed, and weak wind speed in the first customized speed combination 1200rpm, 1000rpm and 900rpm respectively; strong wind speed, medium wind speed and weak wind speed in the second customized speed combination are 1050rpm, 850rpm and 750rpm; strong wind speed, medium wind speed and weak wind in the third customized speed combination The wind speeds are 1000rpm, 800rpm and 700rpm respectively.

如圖6A及圖6B的實施例所示,當維修人員將空調設備1的工作轉速組合由原始轉速組合修正為第二客製化轉速組合時,處理單元11會重新存取所述轉速表111,由轉速表111中取出第二客製化轉速組合,並且將第二客製化轉速組合設定為空調設備1的工作轉速組合。如此一來,如圖6B的右半邊所示,當空調設備1受控運作於強風模式時,處理單元11將會控制馬達13運轉於1050rpm的轉速、當空調設備1受控運作於中風模式時,處理單元將會控制馬達13運轉於850rpm的轉速、而當空調設備1受控運作於弱風模式時,處理單元11將會控制馬達13運轉於750rpm的轉速。 As shown in the embodiments of FIGS. 6A and 6B, when the maintenance personnel corrects the working speed combination of the air conditioner 1 from the original speed combination to the second customized speed combination, the processing unit 11 will re-access the tachometer 111 , The second customized rotation speed combination is taken out from the rotation speed table 111, and the second customized rotation speed combination is set as the working rotation speed combination of the air conditioner 1. In this way, as shown in the right half of FIG. 6B, when the air conditioner 1 is controlled to operate in the strong wind mode, the processing unit 11 will control the motor 13 to operate at a speed of 1050 rpm, when the air conditioner 1 is controlled to operate in the stroke mode The processing unit will control the rotation speed of the motor 13 at 850 rpm, and when the air conditioner 1 is controlled to operate in the weak wind mode, the processing unit 11 will control the rotation speed of the motor 13 at 750 rpm.

於圖6B的實施例中,若處理單元11採用原始轉速組合來控制馬達13運轉(即,採用原始轉速組合做為所述工作轉速),且使用者認為空調設備1的風量太小,則維修人員可藉由本發明的修正方法將空調設備1的工作轉速組合變更為具有較高馬達轉速的第一客製化轉速組合,以藉由提高馬達轉速來解決風量太小的問題。再例如,若處理單元11當前採用原始轉速組合來控制馬達13運轉,但馬達13運轉時有異音產生,則維修人員可藉由將空調設備1的工作轉速組合變更為具有較低馬達轉速的第二客製化轉速組合或第三客製化轉速組合,以藉由降低馬達13的平均轉速來排除馬達13產生的異音。 In the embodiment of FIG. 6B, if the processing unit 11 uses the original speed combination to control the operation of the motor 13 (that is, the original speed combination is used as the working speed), and the user believes that the air volume of the air conditioning device 1 is too small, the maintenance The personnel can use the correction method of the present invention to change the working speed combination of the air conditioner 1 to the first customized speed combination with a higher motor speed to solve the problem of too small air volume by increasing the motor speed. For another example, if the processing unit 11 currently uses the original rotation speed combination to control the operation of the motor 13, but abnormal sound is generated when the motor 13 is running, the maintenance personnel may change the working rotation speed combination of the air conditioner 1 to have a lower motor rotation speed The second customized rotation speed combination or the third customized rotation speed combination can eliminate the abnormal sound generated by the motor 13 by reducing the average rotation speed of the motor 13.

通過本發明的修正方法,維修人員不需要更換或維修空調設備1的機體或內部零件,而可立即解決上述問題,藉此大幅提高了維修效率。 With the correction method of the present invention, maintenance personnel do not need to replace or repair the body or internal parts of the air-conditioning apparatus 1, but can immediately solve the above problems, thereby greatly improving the maintenance efficiency.

續請參閱圖7A,為本發明的遙控器示意圖的第一具體實施例。如圖7A所示,遙控器2上可設置有複數按鍵21。具體地,所述按鍵21主要是指用以對空調設備1進行控制的各種操控按鍵,例如升溫鍵、降溫鍵、功能鍵、舒眠鍵、風向鍵等等。 Please refer to FIG. 7A, which is a first specific embodiment of the schematic diagram of the remote controller of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7A, a plurality of buttons 21 may be provided on the remote controller 2. Specifically, the button 21 mainly refers to various control buttons for controlling the air conditioning device 1, such as a warm-up key, a cool-down key, a function key, a sleep key, a wind direction key, and the like.

於前述圖3的步驟S14中,處理單元11或遙控器2可在維修人員同時按壓遙控器2上的兩個或兩個以上的按鍵組合,並且此按鍵組合符合預設的一個觸發條件時,判斷遙控器2接受了外部的特殊觸發。換句話說,維修人員可藉由按壓正確的按鍵組合來控制空調設備1進入所述轉速變更模式112。上述按鍵組合可例如為風向鍵+韻律風鍵的組合、風向鍵+舒眠鍵的組合、定時鍵+升溫鍵的組合等等,不加以限定。本實施例藉由特殊的按鍵組合來觸發空調設備1的轉速變更模式112,可有效避免一般使用者的誤觸而對空調設備1進行不適當的修正。 In the aforementioned step S14 of FIG. 3, the processing unit 11 or the remote control 2 can press the maintenance personnel to simultaneously press two or more key combinations on the remote control 2, and this key combination meets a preset trigger condition, It is judged that the remote controller 2 has received an external special trigger. In other words, the maintenance personnel can control the air conditioner 1 to enter the rotation speed changing mode 112 by pressing the correct key combination. The above key combination may be, for example, a combination of a wind direction key + a rhythm wind key, a combination of a wind direction key + a sleep key, a combination of a timing key + a warming key, etc., which is not limited. In this embodiment, the speed change mode 112 of the air-conditioning apparatus 1 is triggered by a special key combination, which can effectively avoid the erroneous touch of the general user and make inappropriate corrections to the air-conditioning apparatus 1.

參閱圖7B,為本發明的遙控器示意圖的第二具體實施例。圖7B揭露了另一遙控器2’。本實施例與圖7A的實施例的差異在於,本實施例的遙控器2’上的複數按鍵21包含了複數操控按鍵及一轉速修正按鍵211。於前述圖3的步驟S14中,處理單元11或遙控器2’可在使用者或維修人員按壓了遙控器2’上的轉速修正按鍵211時,判斷遙控器2’接受了外部的特殊觸發。換句話說,使用者或維修人員可藉由直接按壓遙控器2’上的轉速修正按鍵211來控制空調設備1進入所述轉速變更模式112。本實施例藉由獨立設置的轉速變更按 鍵211來觸發空調設備1的轉速變更模式112,可有效提昇轉速變更模式112的使用便利性。 Referring to FIG. 7B, it is a second specific embodiment of the schematic diagram of the remote controller of the present invention. Fig. 7B reveals another remote control 2'. The difference between this embodiment and the embodiment of FIG. 7A is that the plurality of buttons 21 on the remote control 2'of this embodiment include a plurality of control buttons and a rotation speed correction button 211. In step S14 of FIG. 3 described above, the processing unit 11 or the remote controller 2'may determine that the remote controller 2'has received an external special trigger when the user or maintenance personnel presses the rotation speed correction button 211 on the remote controller 2'. In other words, the user or the maintenance personnel can control the air conditioner 1 to enter the rotation speed changing mode 112 by directly pressing the rotation speed correction button 211 on the remote controller 2'. In this embodiment, by independently setting the speed change button The key 211 triggers the speed change mode 112 of the air conditioner 1, which can effectively improve the convenience of using the speed change mode 112.

本發明係藉由操控遙控器2、2’來觸發空調設備1進入轉速變更模式112,並藉由修正馬達轉速來解決風量太小、馬達聲音太大或是馬達運轉有異音等問題,藉此可以減少無謂的零件更換以及維修程序,進而大幅提高維修效率。 The present invention triggers the air conditioner 1 to enter the speed change mode 112 by manipulating the remote controllers 2, 2', and corrects the motor speed to solve the problems of too small air volume, too loud motor sound, or abnormal sound during motor operation. This can reduce unnecessary parts replacement and maintenance procedures, thereby greatly improving maintenance efficiency.

以上所述僅為本發明之較佳具體實例,非因此即侷限本發明之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本發明內容所為之等效變化,均同理皆包含於本發明之範圍內,合予陳明。 The above is only a preferred specific example of the present invention, and the patent scope of the present invention is not limited by this, so all equivalent changes in applying the content of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention in the same way. Bright.

S10~S24‧‧‧修正步驟 S10~S24‧‧‧ correction steps

Claims (8)

一種空調設備的馬達轉速修正方法,運用於一空調設備,包括下列步驟:a)該空調設備啟動,其中該空調設備的一馬達依據一工作轉速組合進行運轉,該工作轉速組合記錄多種馬達轉速,該多種馬達轉速至少包括對應至一強風模式的一強風轉速、對應至一中風模式的一中風轉速及對應至一弱風模式的一弱風轉速;b)判斷該空調設備的一遙控器是否接受外部的一特殊觸發;c)於該遙控器接受該特殊觸發時進入該空調設備的一轉速變更模式;d)該空調設備於該轉速變更模式下讀取預儲存的一轉速表中的多個客製化轉速組合,其中各該客製化轉速組合分別記錄不同的多種馬達轉速,並且該多種馬達轉速相異於該空調設備目前採用的該工作轉速組合所記錄的該多種馬達轉速;e)該遙控器接受一外部操作以選擇該多個客製化轉速組合的其中之一;及f)將該被選擇的客製化轉速組合設定為該工作轉速組合。 A motor speed correction method for an air-conditioning device, applied to an air-conditioning device, includes the following steps: a) The air-conditioning device is started, wherein a motor of the air-conditioning device operates according to a working speed combination, and the working speed combination records multiple motor speeds, The various motor speeds include at least a strong wind speed corresponding to a strong wind mode, a stroke speed corresponding to a stroke mode, and a weak wind speed corresponding to a weak wind mode; b) determining whether a remote control of the air-conditioning device accepts An external special trigger; c) enter a speed change mode of the air conditioner when the remote control receives the special trigger; d) the air conditioner reads a plurality of pre-stored tachometers in the speed change mode Customized speed combination, wherein each of the customized speed combinations records different motor speeds, and the motor speeds are different from the motor speeds recorded by the working speed combination currently used by the air conditioning equipment; e) The remote control accepts an external operation to select one of the plurality of customized speed combinations; and f) setting the selected customized speed combination as the working speed combination. 如請求項1所述的空調設備的馬達轉速修正方法,其中更包括下列步驟:g)判斷該空調設備是否關機;及h)該空調設備於關機前持續控制該馬達依據該工作轉速組合進行運轉。 The method for correcting the motor speed of the air conditioner according to claim 1, further comprising the following steps: g) determining whether the air conditioner is shut down; and h) continuously controlling the motor to operate according to the operating speed combination before shutting down . 如請求項1所述的空調設備的馬達轉速修正方法,其中更包括一步驟e0):步驟d)後,於該遙控器的一螢幕上顯示該多個客製化轉速組合。 The method for correcting the motor speed of the air conditioner according to claim 1, further comprising a step e0): after step d), the plurality of customized speed combinations are displayed on a screen of the remote controller. 如請求項1所述的空調設備的馬達轉速修正方法,其中該遙控器為一智慧型行動裝置。 The method for correcting the motor rotation speed of the air-conditioning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the remote controller is a smart mobile device. 如請求項1所述的空調設備的馬達轉速修正方法,其中該遙控器設置有一風量按鍵,於該風量按鍵被按壓後,該空調設備控制該馬達於該工作轉速組合的該強風轉速、該中風轉速及該弱風轉速之間進行切換。 The method for correcting the motor speed of the air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the remote control is provided with an air volume button, and after the air volume button is pressed, the air conditioner controls the strong wind speed and the stroke of the motor at the working speed combination Switch between the speed and the weak wind speed. 如請求項1所述的空調設備的馬達轉速修正方法,其中該遙控器設置有複數按鍵,該步驟b)是於該遙控器上的兩個或兩個以上按鍵被同時按壓並且符合一觸發條件時,判斷該遙控器接受該特殊觸發。 The method for correcting the motor speed of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the remote controller is provided with a plurality of keys, and the step b) is that two or more keys on the remote controller are simultaneously pressed and meet a trigger condition , It is judged that the remote controller accepts the special trigger. 如請求項1所述的空調設備的馬達轉速修正方法,其中該遙控器上設置有複數操控按鍵及一轉速修正按鍵,該步驟b)是於該轉速修正按鍵被按壓時,判斷該遙控器接受該特殊觸發。 The method for correcting the motor rotation speed of the air-conditioning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the remote controller is provided with a plurality of control buttons and a rotation speed modification button, and the step b) is that when the rotation speed modification button is pressed, it is judged that the remote controller accepts This special trigger. 如請求項1所述的空調設備的馬達轉速修正方法,其中該空調設備具有一無線傳輸單元,以及與該無線傳輸單元及該馬達電性連接的一處理單元,該空調設備通過該無線傳輸單元與該遙控器無線連接,並通過該處理單元記錄該轉速表並執行該轉速變更模式。 The motor speed correction method for an air-conditioning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the air-conditioning apparatus has a wireless transmission unit and a processing unit electrically connected to the wireless transmission unit and the motor, and the air-conditioning apparatus passes the wireless transmission unit It is wirelessly connected with the remote controller, and records the tachometer through the processing unit and executes the speed change mode.
TW107105306A 2018-02-13 2018-02-13 Adjusting method for adjusting rotating speed of motors of air-conditioning TWI681154B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104515256A (en) * 2013-09-30 2015-04-15 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Control method and device for air conditioner
CN105402863A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-03-16 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 Air capacity control method and air capacity control device for air conditioner and air conditioner
CN105928153A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-09-07 合肥美的暖通设备有限公司 Control method and device of DC fan, air conditioner and controller of air conditioner

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104515256A (en) * 2013-09-30 2015-04-15 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Control method and device for air conditioner
CN105402863A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-03-16 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 Air capacity control method and air capacity control device for air conditioner and air conditioner
CN105928153A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-09-07 合肥美的暖通设备有限公司 Control method and device of DC fan, air conditioner and controller of air conditioner

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