TWI672627B - Method, electronic device and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of reducedsizeuser interfaces for battery management - Google Patents

Method, electronic device and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of reducedsizeuser interfaces for battery management Download PDF

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TWI672627B
TWI672627B TW104107332A TW104107332A TWI672627B TW I672627 B TWI672627 B TW I672627B TW 104107332 A TW104107332 A TW 104107332A TW 104107332 A TW104107332 A TW 104107332A TW I672627 B TWI672627 B TW I672627B
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electronic device
battery
unit
power mode
output
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TW201606618A (en
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大衛 錢斯 葛拉漢
英蘭 喬迪瑞
艾倫C 戴
克里斯弗 派翠克 佛斯
強納森P 伊弗
凱文M 林屈
克里斯多夫 威爾森
鈞博 楊
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美商蘋果公司
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Abstract

本發明揭示一種具有一觸敏式顯示器及一電池的器件,該器件可判定該電池之一電池電量,且根據對該電池電量處於或低於一第一臨限值之一判定,引發一觸感輸出及/或進入一低電力模式。當處於低電力模式中時,該器件可回應於使用者輸入而產生與處於一正常電力模式中時不同的輸出。在一些實施例中,當處於該低電力模式中時,該器件可僅顯示時間及該器件處於一低電力模式中之一指示。 The invention discloses a device having a touch-sensitive display and a battery, which can determine the battery power of one of the batteries, and trigger a touch according to whether the battery power is at or below a first threshold value. Sense output and / or enter a low power mode. When in the low power mode, the device can respond to user input to produce an output that is different than when in a normal power mode. In some embodiments, when in the low power mode, the device can only display one of the indications of time and the device in a low power mode.

Description

用於電池管理之縮小尺寸之使用者介面之方法、電子器件及非暫時性電腦可讀儲存媒體 Method, electronic device and non-transitory computer readable storage medium for reduced size user interface for battery management 相關申請案之交叉參考Cross-reference to related applications

本申請案主張2014年9月8日申請之「Reduced-size User Interfaces for Battery Management」之美國臨時申請案第62/047,606號及2014年8月6日申請之「Reduced-size User Interfaces for Battery Management」之美國臨時申請案第62/034,103號之優先權,該等申請案之內容在此以全文引用之方式併入。 The present application claims the "Reduced-size User Interfaces for Battery Management" application of "Reduced-size User Interfaces for Battery Management" on September 8, 2014, and "Reduced-size User Interfaces for Battery Management", filed on August 6, 2014. The priority of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/034,103, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein in its entirety by reference.

本申請案亦係關於2014年8月6日申請之標題為「Low Power Mode」之美國臨時專利申請案第62/033,819號;2014年9月2日申請之標題為「Reduced-Size Interfaces for Managing Alerts」之美國臨時專利申請案第62/044,894號;及2014年7月18日申請之標題為「Raise Gesture Detection in a Device」之美國臨時專利申請案第62/026,532號,該等申請案之內容在此以全文引用之方式併入。 This application is also related to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/033,819, entitled "Low Power Mode", filed on August 6, 2014, and entitled "Reduced-Size Interfaces for Managing" on September 2, 2014. U.S. Provisional Patent Application Serial No. 62/044,894, filed on Jul. 18, 2014, entitled,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, The content is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.

本發明大體上係關於電腦使用者介面,且更具體而言係關於用於管理電池使用之技術。 The present invention is generally directed to computer user interfaces and, more particularly, to techniques for managing battery usage.

尺寸縮小之個人電子器件(諸如,比蜂巢式電話小的器件)可用作計時器件以及提供其他應用或功能。在個人電子器件可為使用者之主要計時器之情況下,在對器件之電池進行充電之間提供計時功能性達 相對較長時間段可能是重要的。器件之計時功能性可取代器件之其他應用或功能之重要性。 A reduced size personal electronic device, such as a device that is smaller than a cellular phone, can be used as a timer component and to provide other applications or functions. Providing timing functionality between the charging of the device's battery in the case where the personal electronic device can be the user's primary timer A relatively long period of time may be important. The timing functionality of the device can replace the importance of other applications or functions of the device.

可向使用者警告低電池電量且提供用於延伸器件計時能力之使用者介面及方法之使用者介面係合乎需要的,尤其對於其中電池保存為特別有益的電池供電的攜帶型電子器件如此。 A user interface that alerts the user to low battery levels and provides a user interface and method for extending the timing capabilities of the device is desirable, particularly for battery powered portable electronic devices in which battery storage is particularly beneficial.

在一些實施例中,方法包含:在具有觸敏式顯示器、電池及觸感機構之電子器件處:判定電池之電池電量;根據對電池電量處於或低於第一臨限值之判定,引起觸感機構發出觸感輸出;接收指示使用者輸入之資料;判定是否已在觸感輸出後之預定時間間隔內接收到該資料;以及根據對已在該預定時間間隔內接收到該資料之判定,在觸敏式顯示器上顯示電池警示。 In some embodiments, the method includes: at an electronic device having a touch-sensitive display, a battery, and a tactile mechanism: determining a battery level of the battery; causing a touch based on a determination that the battery level is at or below a first threshold The sensing mechanism emits a tactile output; receives data indicating the user input; determines whether the data has been received within a predetermined time interval after the tactile output; and based on the determination that the data has been received within the predetermined time interval, A battery alert is displayed on the touch-sensitive display.

在一些實施例中,電子器件包含:電池;觸感機構;觸敏式顯示器;一或多個處理器;記憶體;及一或多個程式,其中該一或多個程式儲存於記憶體中且經組態以藉由一或多個處理器執行,該一或多個程式包括用於以下各者之指令:判定電池之電池電量;根據對該電池電量處於或低於第一臨限值之判定,引起觸感機構發出觸感輸出;接收指示使用者輸入之資料;判定是否已在該觸感輸出後之預定時間間隔內接收到資料;以及根據對已在預定時間間隔內接收到資料之判定,在觸敏式顯示器上顯示電池警示。 In some embodiments, the electronic device comprises: a battery; a tactile mechanism; a touch sensitive display; one or more processors; a memory; and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory And configured to be executed by one or more processors, the one or more programs including instructions for determining a battery level of the battery; according to the battery level being at or below a first threshold Determining, causing the tactile mechanism to emit a tactile output; receiving data indicating the user input; determining whether the data has been received within a predetermined time interval after the tactile output; and receiving the data according to the pair of time intervals that have been received It is determined that a battery alert is displayed on the touch sensitive display.

在一些實施例中,非暫時性電腦可讀儲存媒體儲存一或多個程式,該一或多個程式包含當藉由具有觸敏式顯示器、觸感機構及電池的電子器件的一或多個處理器執行時引起該電子器件執行以下操作的指令:判定電池之電池電量;根據對電池電量處於或低於第一臨限值之判定,引起觸感機構發出觸感輸出;接收指示使用者輸入之資料;判定是否已在觸感輸出後之預定時間間隔內接收到資料;以及根據對 已在預定時間間隔內接收到資料之判定,在觸敏式顯示器上顯示電池警示。 In some embodiments, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium stores one or more programs including one or more of the electronic devices by having a touch sensitive display, a touch sensitive mechanism, and a battery The processor causes the electronic device to execute an instruction of: determining a battery power of the battery; causing the tactile mechanism to emit a tactile output according to the determination that the battery power is at or below the first threshold; receiving the indication user input Data; determine whether the data has been received within a predetermined time interval after the tactile output; A determination that the data has been received within a predetermined time interval displays a battery alert on the touch sensitive display.

在一些實施例中,電子器件包含:電池;觸感機構;觸敏式顯示器;及用於判定電子器件之電池之電池電量的構件;用於根據對該電池電量處於或低於第一臨限值之判定而引起觸感機構發出觸感輸出的構件;用於接收指示使用者輸入之資料的構件;用於判定是否已在觸感輸出後一預定時間間隔內接收到資料的構件;以及用於根據對已在預定時間間隔內接收到資料之判定而在觸敏式顯示器上顯示電池警示的構件。 In some embodiments, the electronic device includes: a battery; a tactile mechanism; a touch sensitive display; and a means for determining a battery level of the battery of the electronic device; for using the battery at or below the first threshold a member for causing the tactile sensation to emit a tactile output; a member for receiving a material indicating the user input; a member for determining whether the data has been received within a predetermined time interval after the tactile output is output; A means for displaying a battery alert on a touch-sensitive display based on a determination that data has been received within a predetermined time interval.

在一些實施例中,電子器件包含:觸敏式顯示單元;電池單元;觸感機構單元;及處理單元,其經耦接至觸敏式顯示單元、電池單元及觸感機構單元,該處理單元經組態以:判定電池單元之電池電量;根據對電池電量處於或低於第一臨限值之判定,引起觸感機構單元發出觸感輸出;接收指示使用者輸入之資料;判定是否已在觸感輸出後之預定時間間隔內接收到資料;以及根據對已在預定時間間隔內接收到資料之判定,啟用電池警示在觸敏式顯示單元上之顯示。 In some embodiments, the electronic device includes: a touch sensitive display unit; a battery unit; a haptic mechanism unit; and a processing unit coupled to the touch sensitive display unit, the battery unit, and the haptic mechanism unit, the processing unit The configuration is: determining the battery power of the battery unit; causing the tactile mechanism unit to emit a tactile output according to the determination that the battery power is at or below the first threshold; receiving the data indicating the user input; determining whether the battery is The data is received within a predetermined time interval after the tactile output; and the display of the battery alert on the touch-sensitive display unit is enabled based on the determination that the data has been received within the predetermined time interval.

在一些實施例中,方法包含:在具有觸敏式顯示器、電池、至少一個硬體按鈕及可旋轉輸入機構的電子器件處,該電子器件經組態以在處於正常電力模式中時回應於在該觸敏式顯示器處之輸入而產生第一輸出,回應於在該至少一個硬體按鈕處之輸入而產生第二輸出,及回應於在該可旋轉輸入機構處之輸入而產生一第三輸出:判定電池之電池電量;及根據對電池電量處於或低於第一臨限值之判定:進入低電力模式,該低電力模式之特徵在於回應於在觸敏式顯示器、至少一個硬體按鈕或可旋轉輸入機構中之任一者處的輸入而產生第四輸出。 In some embodiments, a method includes, at an electronic device having a touch-sensitive display, a battery, at least one hardware button, and a rotatable input mechanism, the electronic device configured to respond to being in a normal power mode Generating a first output at the input of the touch sensitive display, generating a second output in response to input at the at least one hardware button, and generating a third output in response to input at the rotatable input mechanism Determining the battery level of the battery; and determining whether the battery level is at or below the first threshold: entering the low power mode, the low power mode being characterized by responding to the touch sensitive display, at least one hardware button or A fourth output can be generated by rotating an input at any of the input mechanisms.

在一些實施例中,電子器件包含:一或多個處理器;記憶體; 觸敏式顯示器;電池;至少一個硬體按鈕;可旋轉輸入機構;及一或多個程式,其中該一或多個程式儲存於記憶體中且經組態以藉由一或多個處理器執行,該一或多個程式包括用於以下各者之指令:在處於正常電力模式中時,回應於在該觸敏式顯示器處之輸入而產生第一輸出,回應於在該至少一個硬體按鈕處之輸入而產生第二輸出,及回應於在該可旋轉輸入機構處之輸入而產生第三輸出:判定電池之電池電量;及根據對電池電量處於或低於第一臨限值之判定:進入低電力模式,該低電力模式之特徵在於回應於在觸敏式顯示器、至少一個硬體按鈕或可旋轉輸入機構中之任一者處的輸入而產生第四輸出。 In some embodiments, the electronic device includes: one or more processors; a memory; a touch sensitive display; a battery; at least one hardware button; a rotatable input mechanism; and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by one or more processors Executing, the one or more programs include instructions for generating a first output in response to an input at the touch sensitive display when in the normal power mode, in response to the at least one hardware a second output is generated by the input at the button, and a third output is generated in response to the input at the rotatable input mechanism: determining a battery level of the battery; and determining whether the battery level is at or below the first threshold : Entering a low power mode characterized by generating a fourth output in response to an input at any of a touch sensitive display, at least one hardware button, or a rotatable input mechanism.

在一些實施例中,非暫時性電腦可讀儲存媒體儲存一或多個程式,該一或多個程式包含當藉由具有觸敏式顯示器、電池、至少一個硬體按鈕及可旋轉輸入機構的電子器件的一或多個處理器執行時引起該電子器件執行以下操作的指令:在處於正常電力模式中時,回應於在該觸敏式顯示器處之輸入而產生第一輸出,回應於在該至少一個硬體按鈕處之輸入而產生第二輸出,及回應於在該可旋轉輸入機構處之輸入而產生第三輸出:判定電池之電池電量;及根據對電池電量處於或低於第一臨限值之判定:進入低電力模式,該低電力模式之特徵在於回應於在觸敏式顯示器、至少一個硬體按鈕或可旋轉輸入機構中之任一者處的輸入而產生第四輸出。 In some embodiments, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium stores one or more programs, including by a touch sensitive display, a battery, at least one hardware button, and a rotatable input mechanism When executed by one or more processors of the electronic device, the electronic device causes an instruction to: when in the normal power mode, generate a first output in response to the input at the touch-sensitive display, in response to the Inputting at least one hardware button to generate a second output, and generating a third output in response to input at the rotatable input mechanism: determining a battery level of the battery; and depending on whether the battery level is at or below the first Determination of the limit value: Entering a low power mode characterized by generating a fourth output in response to an input at any of a touch sensitive display, at least one hardware button, or a rotatable input mechanism.

在一些實施例中,電子器件包含:觸敏式顯示器;電池;至少一個硬體按鈕;可旋轉輸入機構;用於在該電子器件處於正常電力模式中時回應於在該觸敏式顯示器處之輸入而產生第一輸出、回應於在該至少一個硬體按鈕處之輸入而產生第二輸出、及回應於在該可旋轉輸入機構處之輸入而產生第三輸出的構件;用於判定電池之電池電量之構件;及用於根據對電池電量處於或低於第一臨限值之判定進入一低電力模式之構件,該低電力模式之特徵在於回應於在觸敏式顯示 器、至少一個硬體按鈕或可旋轉輸入機構中之任一者處的輸入而產生第四輸出。 In some embodiments, the electronic device comprises: a touch sensitive display; a battery; at least one hardware button; a rotatable input mechanism; responsive to being at the touch sensitive display when the electronic device is in a normal power mode Inputting a first output, generating a second output in response to input at the at least one hardware button, and generating a third output in response to input at the rotatable input mechanism; for determining a battery a component of battery power; and means for entering a low power mode based on a determination that the battery power is at or below a first threshold, the low power mode being characterized by responding to the touch sensitive display A fourth output is generated by an input at any of the at least one hardware button or the rotatable input mechanism.

在一些實施例中,電子器件包含:觸敏式顯示單元;電池單元;至少一個硬體按鈕單元;可旋轉輸入機構單元;及處理單元,其耦接至該觸敏式顯示單元、該電池單元、該至少一個硬體按鈕單元及該可旋轉輸入機構單元,該處理單元經組態以:當處於一正常電力模式中時,回應於在該觸敏式顯示單元處之輸入而產生第一輸出,回應於在該至少一個硬體按鈕單元處之輸入而產生第二輸出,及回應於在該可旋轉輸入機構單元處之輸入而產生第三輸出;判定電池單元之電池電量;及根據對電池電量處於或低於第一臨限值之判定:進入一低電力模式,該低電力模式之特徵在於回應於在觸敏式顯示單元、至少一個硬體按鈕單元或可旋轉輸入機構單元中之任一者處的輸入而產生第四輸出。 In some embodiments, the electronic device includes: a touch sensitive display unit; a battery unit; at least one hardware button unit; a rotatable input mechanism unit; and a processing unit coupled to the touch sensitive display unit, the battery unit The at least one hardware button unit and the rotatable input mechanism unit configured to: when in a normal power mode, generate a first output in response to an input at the touch-sensitive display unit Generating a second output in response to input at the at least one hardware button unit, and generating a third output in response to input at the rotatable input mechanism unit; determining a battery level of the battery unit; and A determination that the power is at or below the first threshold: entering a low power mode characterized by responding to a touch sensitive display unit, at least one hardware button unit, or a rotatable input mechanism unit The fourth output is generated by the input at one.

在一些實施例中,方法包含:在具有觸敏式顯示器、電池及至少兩個輸入機構之電子器件處:接收指示第一輸入機構之啟動的第一資料;接收指示第二輸入機構之啟動的第二資料,其中在自接收該第一資料之預定歷時時間段內接收該第二資料;及回應於接收該第一資料及該第二資料:判定在該電池之電量達到第一臨限值之前的剩餘時間量,顯示該剩餘時間量,顯示用於調用低電力模式之可視線索(affordance),偵測該可視線索之選擇,及回應於偵測到該選擇,進入低電力模式。 In some embodiments, the method includes: at an electronic device having a touch-sensitive display, a battery, and at least two input mechanisms: receiving a first data indicative of activation of the first input mechanism; receiving an indication indicating activation of the second input mechanism a second information, wherein the second data is received during a predetermined duration from the receipt of the first data; and in response to receiving the first data and the second data: determining that the battery reaches a first threshold The previous amount of remaining time, showing the amount of remaining time, showing a visual ancestry for invoking the low power mode, detecting the selection of the visual cues, and entering the low power mode in response to detecting the selection.

在一些實施例中,電子器件包含:觸敏式顯示器;電池;至少兩個輸入機構;一或多個處理器;記憶體;及一或多個程式,其中該一或多個程式儲存於記憶體中且經組態以藉由一或多個處理器執行,該一或多個程式包括用於以下各者之指令:接收指示第一輸入機構之啟動的第一資料;接收指示第二輸入機構之啟動的第二資料,其中在 自接收該第一資料之預定歷時時間段內接收該第二資料;及回應於接收該第一資料及該第二資料:判定在該電池之電量達到第一臨限值之前的剩餘時間量,顯示該剩餘時間量,顯示用於調用低電力模式之可視線索,偵測該可視線索之選擇,及回應於偵測到該選擇,進入低電力模式。 In some embodiments, the electronic device comprises: a touch sensitive display; a battery; at least two input mechanisms; one or more processors; a memory; and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory And configured to be executed by one or more processors, the one or more programs comprising instructions for: receiving a first data indicative of activation of the first input mechanism; receiving an indication of the second input Second information on the initiation of the institution, in which Receiving the second data from a predetermined duration of time during which the first data is received; and in response to receiving the first data and the second data: determining a remaining amount of time before the battery reaches a first threshold value, The remaining amount of time is displayed, a visual cue for invoking the low power mode is displayed, the selection of the visual cue is detected, and in response to detecting the selection, the low power mode is entered.

在一些實施例中,非暫時性電腦可讀儲存媒體儲存一或多個程式,該一或多個程式包含當藉由具有觸敏式顯示器、電池及至少兩個輸入機構的電子器件的一或多個處理器執行時引起該電子器件執行以下操作的指令:接收指示第一輸入機構之啟動的第一資料;接收指示第二輸入機構之啟動的第二資料,其中在自接收該第一資料之預定歷時時間段內接收該第二資料;及回應於接收該第一資料及該第二資料:判定在該電池之電量達到第一臨限值之前的剩餘時間量,顯示該剩餘時間量,顯示用於調用低電力模式之可視線索,偵測該可視線索之選擇,及回應於偵測到該選擇,進入低電力模式。 In some embodiments, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium stores one or more programs, including one or more of the electronic devices by having a touch sensitive display, a battery, and at least two input mechanisms And executing, by the plurality of processors, an instruction for the electronic device to: receive first data indicating activation of the first input mechanism; receive second data indicating activation of the second input mechanism, wherein the first data is self-received Receiving the second data within a predetermined duration; and in response to receiving the first data and the second data: determining a remaining amount of time before the battery reaches a first threshold, displaying the remaining amount of time, A visual cue for invoking a low power mode is displayed, the selection of the visual cue is detected, and in response to detecting the selection, the low power mode is entered.

在一些實施例中,電子器件包含:觸敏式顯示器;電池;至少兩個輸入機構;用於接收指示第一輸入機構之啟動的第一資料的構件;用於接收指示第二輸入機構之啟動的第二資料的構件,其中在自接收該第一資料之預定歷時時間段內接收該第二資料;及用於回應於接收該第一資料及該第二資料判定在電池之電量達到第一臨限值之前的剩餘時間量的構件,用於顯示該剩餘時間量的構件,用於顯示用於調用低電力模式之可視線索的構件;用於偵測該可視線索之選擇的構件,及用於回應於偵測到該選擇而進入該低電力模式的構件。 In some embodiments, the electronic device comprises: a touch sensitive display; a battery; at least two input mechanisms; means for receiving a first data indicative of activation of the first input mechanism; and means for receiving activation indicative of the second input mechanism a component of the second data, wherein the second data is received during a predetermined duration of time from receiving the first data; and in response to receiving the first data and the second data, determining that the amount of power in the battery reaches the first a means for displaying the remaining amount of time before the threshold, means for displaying the remaining amount of time, means for displaying a visual cues for calling the low power mode; means for detecting the selection of the visual cues, and The component that enters the low power mode in response to detecting the selection.

在一些實施例中,電子器件包含:觸敏式顯示單元;電池單元;至少兩個輸入機構單元;及處理單元,其經耦接至該觸敏式顯示單元、該電池單元及該至少兩個輸入機構單元,該處理單元經組態以:接收指示第一輸入機構單元之啟動的第一資料;接收指示第二輸 入機構單元之啟動的第二資料,其中在自接收該第一資料之預定歷時時間段內接收該第二資料;及回應於接收該第一資料及該第二資料:判定在該電池單元之電量達到第一臨限值之前的剩餘時間量,啟用該剩餘時間量之顯示,啟用用於調用低電力模式之可視線索之顯示,偵測該可視線索之選擇,及回應於偵測到該選擇,進入低電力模式。 In some embodiments, the electronic device includes: a touch sensitive display unit; a battery unit; at least two input mechanism units; and a processing unit coupled to the touch sensitive display unit, the battery unit, and the at least two An input mechanism unit configured to: receive a first data indicating activation of the first input mechanism unit; receive an indication of the second input a second information of the activation of the institution unit, wherein the second data is received during a predetermined duration from the receipt of the first data; and in response to receiving the first data and the second data: determining the battery unit The amount of time remaining until the first threshold is reached, enabling the display of the remaining amount of time, enabling display of the visual cues for invoking the low power mode, detecting the selection of the visual cues, and responding to detecting the selection , enter the low power mode.

100‧‧‧攜帶型多功能器件 100‧‧‧Portable Multifunction Devices

102‧‧‧記憶體 102‧‧‧ memory

103‧‧‧通信匯流排或信號線 103‧‧‧Communication bus or signal line

104‧‧‧晶片 104‧‧‧ wafer

106‧‧‧輸入/輸出(I/O)子系統 106‧‧‧Input/Output (I/O) Subsystem

108‧‧‧RF電路 108‧‧‧RF circuit

110‧‧‧音訊電路 110‧‧‧Optical circuit

111‧‧‧揚聲器 111‧‧‧Speakers

112‧‧‧觸敏式顯示器系統 112‧‧‧Touch-sensitive display system

113‧‧‧麥克風 113‧‧‧ microphone

116‧‧‧輸入控制器件 116‧‧‧Input control device

118‧‧‧周邊器件介面 118‧‧‧ peripheral device interface

120‧‧‧處理單元/處理器 120‧‧‧Processing unit/processor

122‧‧‧記憶體控制器 122‧‧‧ memory controller

124‧‧‧外部埠 124‧‧‧External information

126‧‧‧作業系統 126‧‧‧ operating system

128‧‧‧通信模組 128‧‧‧Communication Module

130‧‧‧接觸/運動模組 130‧‧‧Contact/Motion Module

132‧‧‧圖形模組 132‧‧‧Graphics module

133‧‧‧觸感回饋模組 133‧‧‧Tactile feedback module

134‧‧‧文字輸入模組 134‧‧‧Text Input Module

135‧‧‧全球定位系統(GPS)模組 135‧‧‧Global Positioning System (GPS) module

136‧‧‧應用程式 136‧‧‧Application

136-1‧‧‧應用程式 136-1‧‧‧Application

137‧‧‧聯絡人模組 137‧‧‧Contact Module

138‧‧‧電話模組 138‧‧‧Phone module

139‧‧‧視訊會議模組 139‧‧‧Video Conferencing Module

140‧‧‧電子郵件用戶端模組 140‧‧‧Email client module

141‧‧‧即時訊息傳遞(IM)模組 141‧‧‧ Instant Messaging (IM) Module

142‧‧‧健身支援模組 142‧‧‧Fitness Support Module

143‧‧‧成像模組/攝影機模組 143‧‧‧ imaging module / camera module

144‧‧‧影像管理模組 144‧‧‧Image Management Module

145‧‧‧視訊播放器模組 145‧‧‧Video Player Module

146‧‧‧音樂播放器模組 146‧‧‧Music player module

147‧‧‧瀏覽器模組 147‧‧‧ browser module

148‧‧‧行事曆模組 148‧‧‧ calendar module

149‧‧‧介面工具集模組 149‧‧‧Interface Tool Set Module

149-1‧‧‧天氣介面工具集 149-1‧‧‧Weather Interface Tool Set

149-2‧‧‧股票介面工具集 149-2‧‧‧ Stock Interface Tool Set

149-3‧‧‧計算器介面工具集 149-3‧‧‧Calculator Interface Tool Set

149-4‧‧‧鬧鐘介面工具集 149-4‧‧‧Alarm interface tool set

149-5‧‧‧辭典介面工具集 149-5‧‧‧ dictionary interface tool set

149-6‧‧‧使用者建立之介面工具集 149-6‧‧‧User-created interface toolset

150‧‧‧介面工具集建立者模組 150‧‧‧Interface Tool Set Builder Module

151‧‧‧搜尋模組 151‧‧‧Search Module

152‧‧‧視訊及音樂播放器模組 152‧‧‧Video and music player module

153‧‧‧筆記模組 153‧‧‧Note module

154‧‧‧地圖模組 154‧‧‧Map module

155‧‧‧連線視訊模組 155‧‧‧Connected video module

156‧‧‧顯示控制器 156‧‧‧ display controller

157‧‧‧器件/全域內部狀態 157‧‧‧Device/Global Internal Status

158‧‧‧光學感測器控制器 158‧‧‧ Optical Sensor Controller

159‧‧‧強度感測器控制器 159‧‧‧Intensity sensor controller

160‧‧‧輸入控制器 160‧‧‧Input controller

161‧‧‧觸感回饋控制器 161‧‧‧Tactile feedback controller

162‧‧‧電力系統 162‧‧‧Power system

164‧‧‧光學感測器 164‧‧‧Optical sensor

165‧‧‧接觸強度感測器 165‧‧‧Contact intensity sensor

166‧‧‧近接感測器 166‧‧‧ proximity sensor

167‧‧‧觸覺輸出產生器 167‧‧‧Tactile output generator

168‧‧‧加速度計 168‧‧‧Accelerometer

170‧‧‧事件分類器 170‧‧‧ Event Classifier

171‧‧‧事件監視器 171‧‧‧ event monitor

172‧‧‧點擊視圖判定模組 172‧‧‧Click view judgment module

173‧‧‧作用中事件辨識器判定模組 173‧‧‧Active event recognizer decision module

174‧‧‧事件分派程式模組 174‧‧‧ Event Dispatching Module

176‧‧‧資料更新程式 176‧‧‧data update program

177‧‧‧物件更新程式 177‧‧‧Object update program

178‧‧‧GUI更新程式 178‧‧‧GUI update program

179‧‧‧事件資料 179‧‧‧Event data

180‧‧‧事件辨識器 180‧‧‧Event recognizer

182‧‧‧事件接收器 182‧‧‧ event receiver

183‧‧‧後設資料 183‧‧‧Subsequent information

184‧‧‧事件比較器 184‧‧‧ event comparator

186‧‧‧事件定義 186‧‧‧ Event definition

187-1‧‧‧事件1 187-1‧‧‧Event 1

187-2‧‧‧事件2 187-2‧‧‧Event 2

188‧‧‧事件傳送指令 188‧‧‧Event Transfer Instructions

190‧‧‧事件處置程式 190‧‧‧Event Disposal Program

191‧‧‧應用程式視圖 191‧‧‧Application View

192‧‧‧應用程式內部狀態 192‧‧‧Application internal state

200‧‧‧使用者介面 200‧‧‧User interface

202‧‧‧手指 202‧‧‧ fingers

203‧‧‧觸控筆 203‧‧‧ stylus

204‧‧‧首頁/功能表按鈕 204‧‧‧Home/Menu button

206‧‧‧推按按鈕 206‧‧‧Push button

208‧‧‧音量調整按鈕 208‧‧‧Volume adjustment button

210‧‧‧用戶識別模組(SIM)卡槽 210‧‧‧User Identification Module (SIM) card slot

212‧‧‧耳機插口 212‧‧‧ headphone jack

300‧‧‧器件 300‧‧‧Devices

310‧‧‧處理單元 310‧‧‧Processing unit

320‧‧‧通信匯流排 320‧‧‧Communication bus

330‧‧‧輸入/輸出(I/O)介面 330‧‧‧Input/Output (I/O) interface

340‧‧‧顯示器 340‧‧‧ display

350‧‧‧鍵盤及/或滑鼠 350‧‧‧ keyboard and / or mouse

355‧‧‧觸控板 355‧‧‧ Trackpad

357‧‧‧觸覺輸出產生器 357‧‧‧Tactile output generator

359‧‧‧感測器 359‧‧‧ sensor

360‧‧‧網路通信介面 360‧‧‧Network communication interface

370‧‧‧記憶體 370‧‧‧ memory

380‧‧‧繪圖模組 380‧‧‧Drawing module

382‧‧‧呈現模組 382‧‧‧ Presentation module

384‧‧‧文書處理模組 384‧‧‧Document Processing Module

386‧‧‧網站建立模組 386‧‧‧Website building module

388‧‧‧碟片製作模組 388‧‧‧ disc production module

390‧‧‧試算表模組 390‧‧‧Trial Balance Module

400‧‧‧使用者介面 400‧‧‧User interface

402‧‧‧信號強度指示符 402‧‧‧Signal strength indicator

404‧‧‧時間 404‧‧‧Time

405‧‧‧藍芽指示符 405‧‧‧Blue indicator

406‧‧‧電池狀態指示符 406‧‧‧Battery status indicator

408‧‧‧系統匣 408‧‧‧System匣

410‧‧‧指示符 410‧‧‧ indicator

414‧‧‧指示符 414‧‧‧ indicator

416‧‧‧圖示 416‧‧‧ icon

418‧‧‧圖示 418‧‧‧ icon

420‧‧‧圖示 420‧‧‧ icon

422‧‧‧圖示 422‧‧‧ icon

424‧‧‧圖示 424‧‧‧ icon

426‧‧‧圖示 426‧‧‧ icon

428‧‧‧圖示 428‧‧‧ icon

430‧‧‧圖示 430‧‧‧ icon

432‧‧‧圖示 432‧‧‧ icon

434‧‧‧圖示 434‧‧‧ icon

436‧‧‧圖示 436‧‧‧ icon

438‧‧‧圖示 438‧‧‧ icon

440‧‧‧圖示 440‧‧‧ icon

442‧‧‧圖示 442‧‧‧ icon

444‧‧‧圖示 444‧‧‧ icon

446‧‧‧圖示 446‧‧‧ icon

450‧‧‧顯示器 450‧‧‧ display

451‧‧‧觸敏式表面 451‧‧‧Touch-sensitive surface

452‧‧‧主軸線 452‧‧‧ main axis

453‧‧‧主軸線 453‧‧‧Main axis

460‧‧‧接觸 460‧‧‧Contact

462‧‧‧接觸 462‧‧‧Contact

468‧‧‧接觸 468‧‧‧Contact

470‧‧‧接觸 470‧‧‧Contact

500‧‧‧器件 500‧‧‧ devices

502‧‧‧主體 502‧‧‧ Subject

504‧‧‧觸敏式顯示器螢幕/觸控螢幕 504‧‧‧Touch-sensitive display screen/touch screen

506‧‧‧輸入機構 506‧‧‧ input mechanism

508‧‧‧輸入機構 508‧‧‧ Input institution

512‧‧‧匯流排 512‧‧‧ busbar

514‧‧‧I/O區段 514‧‧‧I/O section

516‧‧‧電腦處理器 516‧‧‧Computer Processor

518‧‧‧記憶體 518‧‧‧ memory

522‧‧‧觸敏式組件 522‧‧‧Touch sensitive components

524‧‧‧觸摸強度敏感組件 524‧‧‧Touch intensity sensitive components

530‧‧‧通信單元 530‧‧‧Communication unit

532‧‧‧GPS感測器 532‧‧‧GPS sensor

534‧‧‧加速度計 534‧‧‧Accelerometer

536‧‧‧陀螺儀 536‧‧‧Gyro

538‧‧‧運動感測器 538‧‧‧motion sensor

540‧‧‧方向感測器 540‧‧‧ Directional Sensor

606‧‧‧按鈕 606‧‧‧ button

610‧‧‧畫面 610‧‧‧ screen

612‧‧‧電池警示 612‧‧‧Battery alert

614‧‧‧可視線索 614‧‧‧visible clues

616‧‧‧低電量訊息 616‧‧‧Low battery message

704‧‧‧畫面 704‧‧‧ screen

706‧‧‧當前時間 706‧‧‧ Current time

708‧‧‧指示 708‧‧‧Instructions

710‧‧‧訊息 710‧‧‧Information

712‧‧‧畫面 712‧‧‧ screen

716‧‧‧確認可視線索 716‧‧‧Confirm visual cues

802‧‧‧顯示解除指示符 802‧‧‧ display release indicator

804‧‧‧主畫面 804‧‧‧ main screen

902‧‧‧臨限值之指示 902‧‧‧ indication of threshold

904‧‧‧剩餘時間量之指示 904‧‧‧Indicative of remaining time

906‧‧‧畫面 906‧‧‧ screen

1002‧‧‧主畫面 1002‧‧‧ main screen

1104‧‧‧可視線索 1104‧‧‧visible clues

1106‧‧‧畫面 1106‧‧‧ screen

1108‧‧‧可視線索 1108‧‧‧visible clues

1202‧‧‧畫面 1202‧‧‧ screen

1204‧‧‧可視線索 1204‧‧‧visible clues

1206‧‧‧關機可視線索 1206‧‧‧Shutdown visual clues

1208‧‧‧可視線索 1208‧‧‧visible clues

1210‧‧‧取消可視線索 1210‧‧‧ Cancel visual clues

1212‧‧‧畫面 1212‧‧‧ screen

1214‧‧‧可視線索 1214‧‧‧visible clues

1216‧‧‧可視線索 1216‧‧‧visible clues

1300‧‧‧處理程序 1300‧‧‧Processing procedures

1302‧‧‧區塊 1302‧‧‧ Block

1304‧‧‧區塊 1304‧‧‧ Block

1306‧‧‧區塊 1306‧‧‧ Block

1308‧‧‧區塊 1308‧‧‧ Block

1310‧‧‧區塊 1310‧‧‧ Block

1400‧‧‧處理程序 1400‧‧‧Processing procedures

1402‧‧‧區塊 1402‧‧‧ Block

1404‧‧‧區塊 1404‧‧‧ Block

1500‧‧‧處理程序 1500‧‧‧Processing procedures

1502‧‧‧區塊 1502‧‧‧ Block

1504‧‧‧區塊 1504‧‧‧ Block

1506‧‧‧區塊 1506‧‧‧ Block

1508‧‧‧區塊 1508‧‧‧ Block

1510‧‧‧區塊 1510‧‧‧ Block

1600‧‧‧電子器件 1600‧‧‧Electronics

1602‧‧‧觸敏式顯示單元 1602‧‧‧Touch sensitive display unit

1606‧‧‧電池單元 1606‧‧‧ battery unit

1608‧‧‧觸感機構單元 1608‧‧‧Tactile mechanism unit

1610‧‧‧處理單元 1610‧‧‧Processing unit

1612‧‧‧電池電量判定單元 1612‧‧‧Battery power determination unit

1614‧‧‧觸感機構控制單元 1614‧‧‧Tactile mechanism control unit

1616‧‧‧資料接收單元 1616‧‧‧ data receiving unit

1618‧‧‧時間判定單元 1618‧‧‧Time determination unit

1620‧‧‧顯示啟用單元 1620‧‧‧ display enable unit

1622‧‧‧輸入偵測單元 1622‧‧‧Input detection unit

1624‧‧‧輸出產生單元 1624‧‧‧Output generating unit

1626‧‧‧電力模式單元 1626‧‧‧Power mode unit

1650‧‧‧硬體按鈕單元 1650‧‧‧ hardware button unit

1652‧‧‧可旋轉輸入機構單元 1652‧‧‧Rotatable input mechanism unit

1654‧‧‧加速度計單元 1654‧‧‧Accelerometer unit

1656‧‧‧陀螺儀單元 1656‧‧ gyro unit

1700‧‧‧電子器件 1700‧‧‧Electronics

1702‧‧‧觸敏式顯示單元 1702‧‧‧Touch sensitive display unit

1706‧‧‧電池單元 1706‧‧‧ battery unit

1708‧‧‧硬體按鈕單元 1708‧‧‧ hardware button unit

1710‧‧‧可旋轉輸入機構單元 1710‧‧‧ Rotatable input mechanism unit

1712‧‧‧處理單元 1712‧‧‧Processing unit

1714‧‧‧電池電量判定單元 1714‧‧‧Battery power determination unit

1716‧‧‧電力模式單元 1716‧‧‧Power mode unit

1718‧‧‧輸出產生單元 1718‧‧‧Output generating unit

1720‧‧‧顯示啟用單元 1720‧‧‧ display enable unit

1722‧‧‧輸入偵測單元 1722‧‧‧Input detection unit

1724‧‧‧資料接收單元 1724‧‧‧ Data receiving unit

1726‧‧‧觸感機構控制單元 1726‧‧‧Tactile mechanism control unit

1752‧‧‧觸感機構單元 1752‧‧‧Tactile mechanism unit

1754‧‧‧加速度計單元 1754‧‧‧Accelerometer unit

1756‧‧‧陀螺儀單元 1756‧‧ gyro unit

1800‧‧‧電子器件 1800‧‧‧Electronics

1802‧‧‧觸敏式顯示單元 1802‧‧‧Touch sensitive display unit

1806‧‧‧電池單元 1806‧‧‧ battery unit

1808‧‧‧第一輸入機構單元 1808‧‧‧First Input Mechanism Unit

1810‧‧‧第二輸入機構單元 1810‧‧‧Second input mechanism unit

1812‧‧‧處理單元 1812‧‧‧Processing unit

1814‧‧‧資料接收單元 1814‧‧‧data receiving unit

1816‧‧‧時間判定單元 1816‧‧‧Time determination unit

1818‧‧‧顯示啟用單元 1818‧‧‧ display enable unit

1820‧‧‧輸入偵測單元 1820‧‧‧Input detection unit

1822‧‧‧電力模式單元 1822‧‧‧Power mode unit

1824‧‧‧輸入偵測單元 1824‧‧‧Input detection unit

1826‧‧‧輸出產生單元 1826‧‧‧Output generating unit

1828‧‧‧電力模式單元 1828‧‧‧Power mode unit

1830‧‧‧資料接收單元 1830‧‧‧ data receiving unit

1850‧‧‧硬體按鈕單元 1850‧‧‧ hardware button unit

1852‧‧‧可旋轉輸入機構單元 1852‧‧‧Rotatable input mechanism unit

1854‧‧‧加速度計單元 1854‧‧‧Accelerometer unit

1856‧‧‧陀螺儀單元 1856‧‧‧Gyroscope unit

1858‧‧‧機械式按鈕單元 1858‧‧‧Mechanical button unit

1860‧‧‧電容式按鈕單元 1860‧‧‧Capacitive button unit

為較好地理解各種所描述之實施例,應結合以下圖式參考以下之實施方式,其中遍及圖式,類似之參考數字係指對應部分。 For a better understanding of the various embodiments of the invention, reference should be made to

圖1A為說明根據一些實施例之具有觸敏式顯示器之攜帶型多功能器件的方塊圖。 1A is a block diagram illustrating a portable multifunction device with a touch sensitive display, in accordance with some embodiments.

圖1B為說明根據一些實施例之用於事件處置之例示性組件的方塊圖。 FIG. 1B is a block diagram illustrating an illustrative component for event handling in accordance with some embodiments.

圖2說明根據一些實施例之具有觸控式螢幕之攜帶型多功能器件。 2 illustrates a portable multifunction device with a touch screen in accordance with some embodiments.

圖3為根據一些實施例之具有顯示器及觸敏式表面之例示性多功能器件的方塊圖。 3 is a block diagram of an illustrative multi-function device having a display and a touch-sensitive surface, in accordance with some embodiments.

圖4A說明根據一些實施例之用於攜帶型多功能器件上之應用程式功能表的例示性使用者介面。 4A illustrates an exemplary user interface for an application function table on a portable multifunction device, in accordance with some embodiments.

圖4B說明根據一些實施例之具有與顯示器分離之觸敏式表面的多功能器件之例示性使用者介面。 4B illustrates an exemplary user interface of a multi-function device having a touch-sensitive surface separate from the display, in accordance with some embodiments.

圖5A說明根據一些實施例之個人電子器件。 FIG. 5A illustrates a personal electronic device in accordance with some embodiments.

圖5B為說明根據一些實施例之個人電子器件的方塊圖。 FIG. 5B is a block diagram illustrating a personal electronic device in accordance with some embodiments.

圖6說明用於管理電池電量之例示性使用者介面。 Figure 6 illustrates an exemplary user interface for managing battery power.

圖7A說明用於管理電池電量之例示性使用者介面。 Figure 7A illustrates an exemplary user interface for managing battery power.

圖7B說明用於管理電池電量之例示性使用者介面。 Figure 7B illustrates an exemplary user interface for managing battery power.

圖7C說明用於管理電池電量之例示性使用者介面。 Figure 7C illustrates an exemplary user interface for managing battery power.

圖8說明用於管理電池電量之例示性使用者介面。 Figure 8 illustrates an exemplary user interface for managing battery power.

圖9說明用於管理電池電量之例示性使用者介面。 Figure 9 illustrates an exemplary user interface for managing battery power.

圖10A說明用於管理電池電量之例示性使用者介面。 FIG. 10A illustrates an exemplary user interface for managing battery power.

圖10B說明用於管理電池電量之例示性使用者介面。 FIG. 10B illustrates an exemplary user interface for managing battery power.

圖11A說明用於管理電池電量之例示性使用者介面。 Figure 11A illustrates an exemplary user interface for managing battery power.

圖11B說明用於管理電池電量之例示性使用者介面。 Figure 11B illustrates an exemplary user interface for managing battery power.

圖12A說明用於管理電池電量之例示性使用者介面。 Figure 12A illustrates an exemplary user interface for managing battery power.

圖12B說明用於管理電池電量之例示性使用者介面。 Figure 12B illustrates an exemplary user interface for managing battery power.

圖13為說明顯示用於管理電池電量之使用者介面之例示性處理程序的流程圖。 13 is a flow chart illustrating an illustrative process for displaying a user interface for managing battery power.

圖14為說明顯示用於管理電池電量之使用者介面之例示性處理程序的流程圖。 14 is a flow chart illustrating an illustrative process for displaying a user interface for managing battery power.

圖15為說明顯示用於管理電池電量之使用者介面之例示性處理程序的流程圖。 15 is a flow chart illustrating an illustrative process for displaying a user interface for managing battery power.

圖16為根據一些實施例之經組態以顯示使用者介面之電子器件的功能方塊圖。 16 is a functional block diagram of an electronic device configured to display a user interface, in accordance with some embodiments.

圖17為根據一些實施例之經組態以顯示使用者介面之電子器件的功能方塊圖。 17 is a functional block diagram of an electronic device configured to display a user interface, in accordance with some embodiments.

圖18為根據一些實施例之經組態以顯示使用者介面之電子器件的功能方塊圖。 18 is a functional block diagram of an electronic device configured to display a user interface, in accordance with some embodiments.

以下描述闡述例示性方法、參數及類似者。然而,應認識到此描述並不意欲限制本發明之範疇,而是替代地經提供作為例示性實施例之描述。 The following description sets forth exemplary methods, parameters, and the like. However, it should be understood that the description is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, but is instead provided as a description of exemplary embodiments.

需要向使用者警告尺寸縮小之個人電子器件上之低電池電量及啟用電池壽命之管理的方法及使用者介面。此等方法及介面可節省電 力且增加電池充電之間的時間,且亦可減少使用者之認知負擔且產生更高效的人機介面。 There is a need to alert the user to the low battery level on the reduced size personal electronic device and the method and user interface for enabling battery life management. These methods and interfaces save electricity Force and increase the time between battery charging, and can also reduce the cognitive burden of the user and produce a more efficient human-machine interface.

在下文中,圖1A至圖1B、圖2、圖3、圖4A至圖4B、圖5A至圖5B及圖16至圖18提供對用於執行管理電池電量之技術之例示性器件的描述。圖6至圖12B說明用於管理電池電量之例示性使用者介面。圖13至圖15為說明根據一些實施例之管理電池電量之方法的流程圖。圖6至圖12B中之使用者介面亦用於說明以下所描述之處理程序,包括圖13至圖15中之處理程序。 In the following, FIGS. 1A-1B, 2, 3, 4A-4B, 5A-5B, and 16-18 provide a description of an exemplary device for performing techniques for managing battery power. 6 through 12B illustrate an exemplary user interface for managing battery power. 13 through 15 are flow diagrams illustrating methods of managing battery power in accordance with some embodiments. The user interface of Figures 6 through 12B is also used to illustrate the processing procedures described below, including the processing procedures of Figures 13 through 15.

儘管以下描述使用術語「第一」、「第二」等來描述各種元件,但此等元件不應被該等術語限制。此等術語僅用於將一元件與另一元件區分開來。舉例而言,第一觸摸可被稱為第二觸摸,且類似地,第二觸摸可被稱為第一觸摸,而不背離各種所描述實施例之範疇。第一觸摸及第二觸摸皆為觸摸,但其並非相同的觸摸。 Although the following description uses the terms "first," "second," etc. to describe various elements, such elements are not limited by the terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another. For example, a first touch can be referred to as a second touch, and similarly, a second touch can be referred to as a first touch without departing from the scope of the various described embodiments. The first touch and the second touch are both touches, but they are not the same touch.

本文中用於描述各種所描述之實施例的術語僅係出於描述特定實施例之目的,且其並不意欲為限制性的。如用於描述各種所描述之實施例及所附申請專利範圍,除非上下文另有清晰指示,否則單數形式「一」及「該」亦意欲包括複數形式。亦將理解,如本文中所使用之術語「及/或」係指且涵蓋相關聯之所列項目中之一或多者的任何及所有可能組合。應進一步理解,術語「包括」及/或「包含」當在本說明書中使用時指定所陳述特徵、整數、步驟、操作、元件及/或組件的存在,但並不排除一或多個其他特徵、整數、步驟、操作、元件、組件及/或其群組的存在或新增。 The terminology used herein to describe the various embodiments are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and are not intended to be limiting. The singular forms "a", "the", "the" and "the" are intended to include the plural. It will also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. It is to be understood that the terms "comprises" or "comprises" or "an" or "an" The existence or addition of integers, steps, operations, components, components, and/or groups thereof.

術語「若」可取決於上下文而解釋為意謂「在……時」或「在……後」或「回應於判定」或「回應於偵測」。類似地,片語「若判定」或「若偵測到[所陳述條件或事件]」可取決於上下文而解釋為意謂「在判定後」或「回應於判定」或「在偵測到[所陳述條件 或事件]後」或「回應於偵測到[所陳述條件或事件]」。 The term "if" may be interpreted to mean "at time" or "after" or "in response to judgment" or "in response to detection" depending on the context. Similarly, the phrase "if judged" or "if a condition or event is stated" may be interpreted as meaning "after judgment" or "in response to judgment" or "in detection" depending on the context. Stated condition Or after the event] or "Respond to the detection of [conditions or events stated]".

描述電子器件、此等器件之使用者介面及用於使用此等器件之相關聯處理程序的實施例。在一些實施例中,器件為諸如行動電話之攜帶型通信器件,該器件亦含有諸如PDA及/或音樂播放器功能之其他功能。攜帶型多功能器件之例示性實施例包括(但不限於)來自加利福尼亞庫珀蒂諾市之Apple公司的iPhone®、iPod Touch®及iPad®器件。視情況使用其他攜帶型電子器件,諸如具有觸敏式表面(例如,觸控式螢幕顯示器及/或觸控板)之膝上型電腦或平板電腦。亦應理解,在一些實施例中,該器件不為攜帶型通信器件,而為具有觸敏式表面(例如,觸控式螢幕顯示器及/或觸控板)之桌上型電腦。 Embodiments of electronic devices, user interfaces of such devices, and associated processing programs for using such devices are described. In some embodiments, the device is a portable communication device such as a mobile phone that also contains other functions such as PDA and/or music player functionality. Illustrative embodiments of portable multifunction devices include, but are not limited to, Apple®, iPod Touch®, and iPad® devices from Cupertino, California. Other portable electronic devices, such as laptops or tablets with touch-sensitive surfaces (eg, touch screen displays and/or trackpads), are used as appropriate. It should also be understood that in some embodiments, the device is not a portable communication device but a desktop computer having a touch-sensitive surface (eg, a touch screen display and/or a touch pad).

在以下論述中,描述包括顯示器及觸敏式表面之電子器件。然而,應理解,電子器件視情況包括一或多個其他實體使用者介面器件,諸如實體鍵盤、滑鼠及/或操縱桿。 In the following discussion, an electronic device including a display and a touch-sensitive surface is described. However, it should be understood that the electronic device optionally includes one or more other physical user interface devices, such as a physical keyboard, mouse, and/or joystick.

該器件可支援多種應用程式,諸如以下中之一或多者:繪圖應用程式、呈現應用程式、文書處理應用程式、網站建立應用程式、碟片製作應用程式、試算表應用程式、遊戲應用程式、電話應用程式、視訊會議應用程式、電子郵件應用程式、即時訊息傳遞應用程式、健身支援應用程式、相片管理應用程式、數位攝影機應用程式、數位攝像機應用程式、網頁瀏覽應用程式、數位音樂播放器應用程式,及/或數位視訊播放器應用程式。 The device supports a variety of applications, such as one or more of the following: drawing applications, rendering applications, word processing applications, website building applications, disc creation applications, spreadsheet applications, gaming applications, Telephony applications, video conferencing applications, email applications, instant messaging applications, fitness support applications, photo management applications, digital camera applications, digital camera applications, web browsing applications, digital music player applications Program, and / or digital video player application.

執行於器件上之各種應用程式視情況使用至少一共同實體使用者介面器件,諸如觸敏式表面。觸敏式表面之一或多個功能以及顯示於器件上之對應資訊視情況經調整及/或自一個應用程式至下一應用程式及/或在各別應用程式內改變。以此方式,器件之共同實體架構(諸如,觸敏式表面)視情況支援具有對於使用者而言直觀且透明之使用者介面的多種應用程式。 The various applications executing on the device optionally use at least one common physical user interface device, such as a touch sensitive surface. The one or more functions of the touch-sensitive surface and the corresponding information displayed on the device are adjusted as appropriate and/or changed from one application to the next and/or within the respective application. In this manner, a common physical architecture of the device, such as a touch-sensitive surface, optionally supports a variety of applications with a user interface that is intuitive and transparent to the user.

現在將注意引導朝向具有觸敏式顯示器之攜帶型器件的實施例。圖1A為說明根據一些實施例之具有觸敏式顯示器系統112的攜帶型多功能器件100之方塊圖。為方便起見,觸敏式顯示器112有時被稱為「觸控式螢幕」,且有時被稱作或稱為觸敏式顯示器系統。器件100包括記憶體102(其視情況包括一或多個電腦可讀儲存媒體)、記憶體控制器122、一或多個處理單元(CPU)120、周邊器件介面118、RF電路108、音訊電路110、揚聲器111、麥克風113、輸入/輸出(I/O)子系統106、其他輸入控制器件116及外部埠124。器件100視情況包括一或多個光學感測器164。器件100視情況包括用於偵測器件100(例如,諸如器件100之觸敏式顯示器系統112之觸敏式表面)上接觸之強度的一或多個接觸強度感測器165。器件100視情況包括用於產生器件100上之觸覺輸出(例如,產生諸如器件100之觸敏式顯示器系統112或器件300之觸控板355的觸敏式表面上之觸覺輸出)的一或多個觸覺輸出產生器167。此等組件視情況經由一或多個通信匯流排或信號線103進行通信。 Attention will now be directed to embodiments that are directed toward a portable device having a touch sensitive display. FIG. 1A is a block diagram illustrating a portable multifunction device 100 having a touch-sensitive display system 112 in accordance with some embodiments. For convenience, touch-sensitive display 112 is sometimes referred to as a "touch screen" and is sometimes referred to as or as a touch-sensitive display system. The device 100 includes a memory 102 (which optionally includes one or more computer readable storage media), a memory controller 122, one or more processing units (CPUs) 120, a peripheral device interface 118, an RF circuit 108, and an audio circuit. 110, speaker 111, microphone 113, input/output (I/O) subsystem 106, other input control devices 116, and external ports 124. Device 100 includes one or more optical sensors 164 as appropriate. Device 100 optionally includes one or more contact intensity sensors 165 for detecting the intensity of contact on device 100 (eg, a touch-sensitive surface such as touch-sensitive display system 112 of device 100). Device 100 optionally includes one or more for generating a haptic output on device 100 (eg, generating a tactile output on a touch-sensitive surface such as touch-sensitive display system 112 of device 100 or touch pad 355 of device 300). Tactile output generators 167. These components communicate via one or more communication busses or signal lines 103 as appropriate.

如本說明書及申請專利範圍中所使用,術語觸敏式表面上之接觸的「強度」係指觸敏式表面上之接觸(例如,手指接觸)的力或壓力(每單位面積之力),或係指觸敏式表面上之接觸的力或壓力之替代物(代理)。接觸之強度具有包括至少四個不同值之值範圍,且較通常包括數百個不同值(例如,至少256個)。視情況使用各種方法及各種感測器或感測器之組合來判定(或量測)接觸之強度。舉例而言,視情況使用觸敏式表面下面或鄰近於該表面的一或多個力感測器,以量測觸敏式表面上之各種點處的力。在一些實施中,組合(例如,加權平均)來自多個力感測器之力量測,以判定接觸之估計力。類似地,視情況使用觸控筆之壓敏式尖端,以判定觸控筆在觸敏式表面上的壓力。替代地,視情況,將觸敏式表面上偵測到的接觸面積之大小及/或其變 化、接近接觸的觸敏式表面之電容及/或其變化,及/或接近接觸的觸敏式表面之電阻及/或其變化用作觸敏式表面上之接觸的力或壓力之替代物。在一些實施中,直接使用接觸力或壓力之替代物量測,以判定是否已超過強度臨限值(例如,以對應於替代物量測之單位所描述的強度臨限值)。在一些實施中,將接觸力或壓力之替代物量測轉換成估計力或壓力,且將該估計力或壓力用於判定是否已超過強度臨限值(例如,強度臨限值為以壓力單位量測的壓力臨限值)。使用接觸之強度作為使用者輸入之屬性允許使用者存取大小縮減之器件上的額外器件功能性,該額外器件功能性原本可能並非使用者可存取的,該大小縮減之器件具有用於顯示可視線索(例如,在觸敏式顯示器上)及/或接收使用者輸入(例如,經由觸敏式顯示器、觸敏式表面或諸如旋鈕或按鈕之實體/機械控制)的有限佔據面積。 As used in this specification and the scope of the claims, the term "strength" of a contact on a touch-sensitive surface refers to the force or pressure (force per unit area) of contact (eg, finger contact) on a touch-sensitive surface, Or a substitute (agent) for the force or pressure of contact on a touch-sensitive surface. The intensity of the contact has a range of values including at least four different values, and more typically includes hundreds of different values (eg, at least 256). The strength of the contact is determined (or measured) using various methods and combinations of various sensors or sensors as appropriate. For example, one or more force sensors beneath or adjacent to the surface of the touch-sensitive surface are used as appropriate to measure the force at various points on the touch-sensitive surface. In some implementations, a combined (eg, weighted average) force measurement from a plurality of force sensors is used to determine the estimated force of the contact. Similarly, the pressure sensitive tip of the stylus is used as appropriate to determine the pressure of the stylus on the touch sensitive surface. Alternatively, depending on the situation, the size of the contact area detected on the touch-sensitive surface and/or its variation The capacitance of the touch-sensitive surface that is in close contact, and/or its variations, and/or the resistance of the touch-sensitive surface that is in close proximity and/or its variation is used as a substitute for the force or pressure of contact on the touch-sensitive surface. . In some implementations, the contact force or pressure substitute measurement is used directly to determine if the intensity threshold has been exceeded (eg, the intensity threshold described in units corresponding to the surrogate measurement). In some implementations, the contact force or pressure substitute measurement is converted to an estimated force or pressure, and the estimated force or pressure is used to determine whether the intensity threshold has been exceeded (eg, the intensity threshold is in pressure units) Measured pressure threshold). The use of the strength of the contact as a user input attribute allows the user to access additional device functionality on the reduced size device that may not be user accessible, and the reduced size device has a display for display Visual cues (eg, on a touch-sensitive display) and/or receiving a user's input (eg, via a touch-sensitive display, a touch-sensitive surface, or a physical/mechanical control such as a knob or button).

如本說明書及申請專利範圍中所使用,術語「觸覺輸出」係指器件相對於器件之先前位置的實體移位、器件之組件(例如,觸敏式表面)相對於器件之另一組件(例如,外殼)的實體移位,或將由使用者藉由其觸摸感測偵測到的組件相對於器件之質量中心的移位。舉例而言,在器件或器件之組件接觸對觸摸敏感的使用者之表面(例如,手指、手掌或使用者之手的其他部分)的情況下,由實體移位所產生之觸覺輸出將由使用者解譯為對應於器件或器件之組件的實體特徵中所感知到之變化的觸覺感覺。舉例而言,使用者將觸敏式表面(例如,觸敏式顯示器或軌跡墊)之移動視情況解譯為實體致動器按鈕之「向下點擊」或「向上點擊」。在一些情況下,即使在與觸敏式表面相關聯之由使用者之移動實體地按壓(例如,移位)的實體致動器按鈕並未移動時,使用者將仍感覺到諸如「向下點擊」或「向上點擊」之觸覺感覺。作為另一實例,即使在觸敏式表面之光滑度並無變化時,使用者仍將觸敏式表面之移動視情況解譯或感測為觸敏式表面之「粗糙 度」。雖然使用者之此等觸摸解譯將受到使用者之個別化感覺感知影響,但存在較大部分使用者共同之許多觸摸感覺感知。因此,除非另外陳述,否則當觸覺輸出經描述為對應於使用者之特定感覺感知(例如,「向上點擊」、「向下點擊」、「粗糙度」)時,所產生觸感輸出對應於將產生典型(或一般)使用者所描述之感覺感知的器件或其組件之實體移位。 As used in this specification and the claims, the term "tactile output" refers to a physical displacement of a device relative to a previous location of the device, a component of the device (eg, a touch-sensitive surface) relative to another component of the device (eg, The physical displacement of the outer casing, or the displacement of the component detected by the user by its touch sensing relative to the center of mass of the device. For example, where a component of a device or device contacts a surface of a touch-sensitive user (eg, a finger, a palm, or other portion of the user's hand), the tactile output produced by the physical displacement will be used by the user. Interpreted as a tactile sensation that corresponds to a perceived change in a physical feature of a component of a device or device. For example, a user interprets the movement of a touch-sensitive surface (eg, a touch-sensitive display or a track pad) as a "click-down" or "up-click" of a physical actuator button. In some cases, even when the physical actuator button associated with the touch-sensitive surface that is physically pressed (eg, displaced) by the user's movement does not move, the user will still feel such as "downward" The tactile sensation of clicking or clicking up. As another example, even if the smoothness of the touch-sensitive surface does not change, the user still interprets or senses the movement of the touch-sensitive surface as a "roughness" of the touch-sensitive surface. degree". Although the user's such touch interpretation will be affected by the user's individualized sensory perception, there are many touch perceptions that are common to a larger portion of the user. Thus, unless otherwise stated, when the haptic output is described as corresponding to a particular sensory perception of the user (eg, "up click", "down click", "roughness"), the resulting tactile output corresponds to A physical shift of a device or component thereof that produces a sensory perception as described by a typical (or general) user.

應瞭解,器件100僅為攜帶型多功能器件之一實例,且器件100視情況具有比所展示更多或更少之組件、視情況組合兩個或兩個以上組件,或視情況具有不同組態或配置之組件。圖1A中所展示之各種組件實施於硬體、軟體或硬體及軟體兩者之組合(包括一或多個信號處理及/或特殊應用積體電路)中。 It should be appreciated that device 100 is only one example of a portable multifunction device, and device 100 optionally has more or fewer components than is shown, combining two or more components as appropriate, or as different groups as appropriate. State or configuration component. The various components shown in FIG. 1A are implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of both hardware and software (including one or more signal processing and/or special application integrated circuits).

記憶體102可包括一或多個電腦可讀儲存媒體。電腦可讀儲存媒體可為有形及非暫時性的。記憶體102可包括高速隨機存取記憶體,且亦可包括非揮發性記憶體,諸如一或多個磁碟儲存器件、快閃記憶體器件,或其他非揮發性固態記憶體器件。記憶體控制器122可藉由器件100之其他組件控制對記憶體102之存取。 Memory 102 can include one or more computer readable storage media. Computer readable storage media can be tangible and non-transitory. The memory 102 can include high speed random access memory and can also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more disk storage devices, flash memory devices, or other non-volatile solid state memory devices. The memory controller 122 can control access to the memory 102 by other components of the device 100.

周邊器件介面118可用於將器件之輸入及輸出周邊器件耦接至CPU 120及記憶體102。一或多個處理器120運行或執行儲存在記憶體102中之各種軟體程式及/或指令集,以執行器件100之各種功能及以處理資料。在一些實施例中,周邊器件介面118、CPU 120及記憶體控制器122可實施於諸如晶片104之單晶片上。在一些其他實施例中,其可實施於單獨晶片上。 The peripheral device interface 118 can be used to couple the input and output peripheral devices of the device to the CPU 120 and the memory 102. One or more processors 120 execute or execute various software programs and/or sets of instructions stored in memory 102 to perform various functions of device 100 and to process data. In some embodiments, peripheral device interface 118, CPU 120, and memory controller 122 can be implemented on a single wafer, such as wafer 104. In some other embodiments, it can be implemented on a separate wafer.

RF(射頻)電路108接收及發送RF信號,該等信號亦被稱為電磁信號。RF電路108將電信號轉換成電磁信號/自電磁信號轉換電信號,且經由電磁信號與通信網路及其他通信器件通信。電路電路108視情況包括用於執行此等功能之熟知電路,包含但不限於天線系統、RF收 發器、一或多個放大器、調諧器、一或多個振盪器、數位信號處理器、編解碼器晶片組、用戶識別模組(SIM)卡、記憶體等。RF電路108視情況藉由無線通信與諸如網際網路(亦被稱作全球資訊網(WWW))、企業內部網路及/或無線網路(諸如蜂巢式電話網路、無線區域網路(LAN)及/或都會區域網路(MAN))之網路及其他器件通信。RF電路108視情況包括用於諸如藉由近程通信無線電偵測近場通信(NFC)場之熟知電路。無線通信視情況使用複數個通信標準、協定及技術中之任一者,包括但不限於全球行動通信系統(GSM)、增強型資料GSM環境(EDGE)、高速下行鏈路封包存取(HSDPA)、高速上行鏈路封包存取(HSUPA)、演進型純資料(EV-DO)、HSPA、HSPA+、雙單元HSPA(DC-HSPDA)、長期演進(LTE)、近場通信(NFC)、寬頻分碼多重存取(W-CDMA)、分碼多重存取(CDMA)、分時多重存取(TDMA)、藍芽、藍芽低能量(BTLE)、無線保真(Wi-Fi)(例如,IEEE 802.11a、IEEE 802.11b、IEEE 802.11g、IEEE 802.11n及/或IEEE 802.11ac)、網際網路通訊協定語音(VoIP)、Wi-MAX、用於電子郵件之協定(例如,網際網路訊息存取協定(IMAP)及/或郵局協定(POP))、即時訊息傳遞(例如,可擴展訊息傳遞及現況資訊協定(XMPP)、用於即時訊息傳遞及現況資訊利用擴展之工作階段起始協定(SIMPLE)、即時訊息傳遞及現況資訊服務(IMPS)),及/或短訊息服務(SMS),或任何其他合適之通信協定(包括自本文件申請日期起尚未開發之通信協定)。 The RF (Radio Frequency) circuit 108 receives and transmits RF signals, which are also referred to as electromagnetic signals. The RF circuit 108 converts the electrical signal into an electromagnetic signal/self-electromagnetic signal to convert the electrical signal and communicates with the communication network and other communication devices via the electromagnetic signal. Circuitry circuitry 108 optionally includes well-known circuitry for performing such functions, including but not limited to antenna systems, RF reception Transmitter, one or more amplifiers, tuner, one or more oscillators, a digital signal processor, a codec chipset, a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card, memory, and the like. The RF circuit 108 is optionally connected by wireless communication with, for example, the Internet (also known as the World Wide Web (WWW)), the corporate intranet, and/or the wireless network (such as a cellular telephone network, a wireless local area network ( LAN and/or Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) network and other device communication. The RF circuitry 108 optionally includes well-known circuitry for detecting near field communication (NFC) fields, such as by short range communication. Wireless communication uses any of a number of communication standards, protocols, and technologies as appropriate, including but not limited to Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), Enhanced Data GSM Environment (EDGE), High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA) High Speed Uplink Packet Access (HSUPA), Evolved Pure Data (EV-DO), HSPA, HSPA+, Dual Cell HSPA (DC-HSPDA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), Near Field Communication (NFC), Broadband Code Multiple Access (W-CDMA), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Bluetooth, Bluetooth Low Energy (BTLE), Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) (for example, IEEE 802.11a, IEEE 802.11b, IEEE 802.11g, IEEE 802.11n and/or IEEE 802.11ac), Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), Wi-MAX, protocols for e-mail (eg, Internet messaging) Access Protocol (IMAP) and/or Post Office Protocol (POP)), instant messaging (eg, Extensible Messaging and Status Information Protocol (XMPP), Workflow Initiation Agreement for Instant Messaging and Status Information Utilization Extensions (SIMPLE), Instant Messaging and Status Information Service (IMPS), and/or Short Message Service (SMS), or any other Appropriate communication protocol (including the communication protocol from the filing date of this document not yet developed it).

音訊電路110、揚聲器111及麥克風113在使用者與器件100之間提供音訊介面。音訊電路110自周邊器件介面118接收音訊資料、將音訊資料轉換成電信號及將電信號傳輸至揚聲器111。揚聲器111將電信號轉換成人類可聽聲波。音訊電路110亦接收藉由麥克風113自聲波轉換之電信號。音訊電路110將電信號轉換成音訊資料且將音訊資料傳輸 至周邊器件介面118以用於處理。由周邊器件介面118自記憶體102及/或RF電路108擷取音訊資料,及/或將音訊資料傳輸至記憶體102及/或RF電路108。在一些實施例中,音訊電路110亦包括耳機插口(例如,圖2之耳機插口212)。耳機插口在音訊電路110與可卸除式音訊輸入/輸出周邊器件之間提供介面,該等周邊器件諸如僅輸出頭戴式耳機或具有輸出(例如,用於一個或兩個耳朵之頭戴式耳機)及輸入(例如,麥克風)兩者的耳機。 The audio circuit 110, the speaker 111, and the microphone 113 provide an audio interface between the user and the device 100. The audio circuit 110 receives audio data from the peripheral device interface 118, converts the audio data into electrical signals, and transmits the electrical signals to the speaker 111. The speaker 111 converts the electrical signal into a human audible sound wave. The audio circuit 110 also receives an electrical signal that is self-sound converted by the microphone 113. The audio circuit 110 converts the electrical signal into audio data and transmits the audio data Peripheral device interface 118 is used for processing. The audio data is retrieved from the memory 102 and/or the RF circuit 108 by the peripheral device interface 118 and/or the audio data is transmitted to the memory 102 and/or the RF circuit 108. In some embodiments, the audio circuit 110 also includes a headphone jack (eg, the headphone jack 212 of FIG. 2). The headphone jack provides an interface between the audio circuit 110 and the removable audio input/output peripheral device, such as an output only headset or with an output (eg, for one or both ears) Headphones) and input (for example, a microphone) for both headphones.

I/O子系統106將器件100上之輸入/輸出周邊器件(諸如觸控式螢幕112及其他輸入控制器件116)耦接至周邊器件介面118。I/O子系統106視情況包括顯示控制器156、光學感測器控制器158、強度感測器控制器159、觸感回饋控制器161及用於其他輸入或控制器件之一或多個輸入控制器160。該一或多個輸入控制器160自其他輸入或控制器件116接收電信號/發送電信號至其他輸入控制器件116。另一輸入控制器件116視情況包括實體按鈕(例如,推按按鈕、搖臂按鈕等)、撥號盤、滑件開關、操縱桿、點選輪等。在一些替代性實施例中,輸入控制器160視情況耦接至以下中之任一者(或無一者):鍵盤、紅外線埠、USB埠及諸如滑鼠之指標器件。一或多個按鈕(例如,圖2之按鈕208)(視情況包括用於揚聲器111及/或麥克風113之音量控制的上/下按鈕。一或多個按鈕視情況包括推按按鈕(例如,圖2之推按按鈕206)。 I/O subsystem 106 couples input/output peripheral devices (such as touch screen 112 and other input control devices 116) on device 100 to peripheral device interface 118. I/O subsystem 106 optionally includes display controller 156, optical sensor controller 158, intensity sensor controller 159, tactile feedback controller 161, and one or more inputs for other input or control devices. Controller 160. The one or more input controllers 160 receive electrical signals/transmit electrical signals from other input or control devices 116 to other input control devices 116. Another input control device 116 optionally includes physical buttons (eg, push buttons, rocker buttons, etc.), dials, slider switches, joysticks, pointing wheels, and the like. In some alternative embodiments, the input controller 160 is coupled to any one of the following (or none): a keyboard, an infrared ray, a USB port, and an indicator device such as a mouse. One or more buttons (eg, button 208 of FIG. 2) (including up/down buttons for volume control of speaker 111 and/or microphone 113 as appropriate. One or more buttons include push buttons as appropriate (eg, Push button 206) of Figure 2.

推按按鈕之快速按壓可解開觸控式螢幕112之鎖定或開始一處理程序,該處理程序在觸控式螢幕上使用手勢以解鎖該器件,如在2005年12月23日申請的美國專利申請案11/322,549「Unlocking a Device by Performing Gestures on an Unlock Image」(美國專利第7,657,849號)中所描述,該專利在此以全文引用之方式併入。推按按鈕(例如,推按按鈕206)之較長按壓可開啟或關閉器件100之電源。使用者可能能夠定製該等按鈕中之一或多者的功能性。觸控式螢幕112用於實施虛擬 或螢幕按鈕及一或多個螢幕小鍵盤。 Pressing a quick press of a button unlocks the touch screen 112 or initiates a process that uses gestures on the touch screen to unlock the device, such as the US patent filed on December 23, 2005. No. 11/322,549, "Unlocking a Device by Performing Gestures on an Unlock Image" (U.S. Patent No. 7,657,849), which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. A longer press of a push button (eg, push button 206) can turn the power of device 100 on or off. The user may be able to customize the functionality of one or more of the buttons. Touch screen 112 is used to implement virtual Or a screen button and one or more screen keypads.

觸敏式顯示器112在器件與使用者之間提供輸入介面及輸出介面。顯示控制器156自觸控式螢幕112接收及/或發送電信號至觸控式螢幕112。觸控式螢幕112向使用者顯示視覺輸出。視覺輸出可包括圖形、文字、圖示、視訊及其任何組合(統稱為「圖形」)。在一些實施例中,視覺輸出中之一些或所有可對應於使用者介面物件。 The touch sensitive display 112 provides an input interface and an output interface between the device and the user. The display controller 156 receives and/or transmits electrical signals from the touch screen 112 to the touch screen 112. The touch screen 112 displays a visual output to the user. Visual output can include graphics, text, graphics, video, and any combination thereof (collectively referred to as "graphics"). In some embodiments, some or all of the visual output may correspond to a user interface item.

觸控式螢幕112具有觸敏式表面、基於觸感及/或觸覺接觸接受來自使用者之輸入之感測器或感測器集合。觸控式螢幕112及顯示控制器156(連同記憶體102中之任何相關聯模組及/或指令集)偵測觸控式螢幕112上之接觸(及接觸之任何移動或中斷)且將所偵測接觸轉換成與觸控式螢幕112上所顯示的使用者介面物件(例如,一或多個螢幕按鍵、圖示、網頁或影像)之互動。在例示性實施例中,觸控式螢幕112與使用者之間的接觸點對應於使用者的手指。 Touch screen 112 has a touch-sensitive surface, a sensor or sensor set that accepts input from a user based on tactile and/or tactile contact. The touch screen 112 and the display controller 156 (along with any associated modules and/or sets of instructions in the memory 102) detect contact (and any movement or interruption of contact) on the touch screen 112 and The detected contact is converted into an interaction with a user interface object (eg, one or more screen buttons, icons, web pages, or images) displayed on the touch screen 112. In an exemplary embodiment, the point of contact between the touch screen 112 and the user corresponds to the user's finger.

觸控式螢幕112可使用LCD(液晶顯示器)技術、LPD(發光聚合物顯示器)技術,或者LED(發光二極體)技術,但在其他實施例中可使用其他顯示技術。觸控式螢幕112及顯示控制器156可使用現在已知或稍後開發的複數個觸摸感測技術中之任一者來偵測接觸及其任何移動或中斷,該等技術包括但不限於電容性、電阻性、紅外線及表面聲波技術,以及用於判定與觸控式螢幕112之一或多個接觸點的其他近接感測器陣列或其他元件。在例示性實施例中,使用投影式互電容感測技術,諸如在來自加利福尼亞州之庫珀蒂諾市的Apple公司之iPhone®及iPod Touch®中所發現之彼技術。 Touch screen 112 may use LCD (liquid crystal display) technology, LPD (light emitting polymer display) technology, or LED (light emitting diode) technology, although other display techniques may be used in other embodiments. Touch screen 112 and display controller 156 can detect any contact or any movement or interruption thereof using any of a number of touch sensing techniques now known or later developed, including but not limited to capacitors Sexual, resistive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave technologies, as well as other proximity sensor arrays or other components for determining one or more points of contact with touch screen 112. In an exemplary embodiment, a projected mutual capacitance sensing technique is used, such as the one found in Apple®'s iPhone® and iPod Touch® from Cupertino, California.

在觸控式螢幕112之一些實施例中之觸敏式顯示器可類似於以下美國專利及/或美國專利公開案2002/0015024A1中描述之多點觸敏式觸控板:6,323,846(Westerman等人)、6,570,557(Westerman等人)及/或6,677,932(Westerman),該等專利及專利公開案中之每一者在此以 全文引用之方式併入。然而,觸控式螢幕112顯示來自器件100之視覺輸出,而觸敏式觸控板並不提供視覺輸出。 The touch sensitive display in some embodiments of the touch screen 112 can be similar to the multi-touch sensitive touch panel described in the following U.S. Patent and/or U.S. Patent Publication No. 2002/0015024 A1: 6, 323, 846 (Westerman et al.) 6,570,557 (Westerman et al.) and/or 6,677,932 (Westerman), each of which is hereby incorporated by reference. The full text is incorporated by reference. However, touch screen 112 displays visual output from device 100, while touch sensitive touch pads do not provide visual output.

觸控式螢幕112之一些實施例中之觸敏式顯示器可如以下申請案中所描述:(1)2006年5月2日申請的美國專利申請案第11/381,313號「Multipoint Touch Surface Controller」;(2)2004年5月6日申請的美國專利申請案第10/840,862號「Multipoint Touchscreen」;(3)2004年7月30日申請的美國專利申請案第10/903,964號「Gestures For Touch Sensitive Input Devices」;(4)2005年1月31日申請的美國專利申請案第11/048,264號「Gestures For Touch Sensitive Input Devices」;(5)2005年1月18日申請的美國專利申請案第11/038,590號「Mode-Based Graphical User Interfaces For Touch Sensitive Input Devices」;(6)2005年9月16日申請的美國專利申請案第11/228,758號「Virtual Input Device Placement On A Touch Screen User Interface」;(7)2005年9月16日申請的美國專利申請案第11/228,700號「Operation Of A Computer With A Touch Screen Interface」;(8)2005年9月16日申請的美國專利申請案第11/228,737號「Activating Virtual Keys Of A Touch-Screen Virtual Keyboard」;及(9)2006年3月3日申請的美國專利申請案第11/367,749號「Multi-Functional Hand-Held Device」。所有此等申請案以全文引用之方式併入本文中。 The touch sensitive display of some embodiments of the touch screen 112 can be as described in the following application: (1) "Multipoint Touch Surface Controller", U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 11/381,313, filed on May 2, 2006. (2) US Patent Application No. 10/840,862, "Multipoint Touchscreen", filed on May 6, 2004; (3) US Patent Application Serial No. 10/903,964, filed on July 30, 2004, "Gestures For Touch" (4) "Gestures For Touch Sensitive Input Devices", U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 11/048,264, filed on Jan. 31, 2005; (5) U.S. Patent Application Serial No. "Mode-Based Graphical User Interfaces For Touch Sensitive Input Devices", No. 11/038,590; (6) "Virtual Input Device Placement On A Touch Screen User Interface", U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 11/228,758, filed on Sep. 16, 2005. (7) "Operation Of A Computer With A Touch Screen Interface", U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 11/228,700, filed on Sep. 16, 2005; /228,73 No. 7 "Activating Virtual Keys Of A Touch-Screen Virtual Keyboard"; and (9) "Multi-Functional Hand-Held Device", U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 11/367,749, filed on March 3, 2006. All such applications are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.

觸控式螢幕112可具有超過100dpi之視訊解析度。在一些實施例中,觸控式螢幕具有近似160dpi之視訊解析度。使用者可使用任何合適之物件或附件(諸如,觸控筆、手指等等)與觸控式螢幕112接觸。在一些實施例中,使用者介面經設計以主要與基於手指之接觸及手勢一起起作用,基於手指之接觸及手勢可歸因於手指在觸控式螢幕上之較大接觸面積而與基於觸控筆之輸入相比較不精密。在一些實施例中,器件將基於手指之粗糙輸入轉化成精密指標/游標位置或命令以 用於執行使用者所要動作。 The touch screen 112 can have a video resolution of more than 100 dpi. In some embodiments, the touch screen has a video resolution of approximately 160 dpi. The user can contact the touch screen 112 using any suitable item or accessory, such as a stylus, finger, or the like. In some embodiments, the user interface is designed to function primarily with finger-based contacts and gestures based on finger contact and gestures attributable to the larger contact area of the finger on the touch screen and touch-based The input of the pen is less precise. In some embodiments, the device converts the rough input based on the finger into a precision indicator/cursor position or command to Used to perform the action the user wants.

在一些實施例中,除觸控式螢幕之外,器件100可包括用於啟動或去啟動特定功能之觸控板(未圖示)。在一些實施例中,觸控板為器件之觸敏式區域,不同於觸控式螢幕,其並不顯示視覺輸出。觸控板可為與觸控式螢幕112分離之觸敏式表面,或由觸控式螢幕所形成之觸敏式表面的延伸部。 In some embodiments, in addition to the touch screen, device 100 can include a touchpad (not shown) for activating or deactivating a particular function. In some embodiments, the touchpad is a touch-sensitive area of the device that, unlike a touchscreen, does not display a visual output. The touchpad can be a touch-sensitive surface that is separate from the touch screen 112, or an extension of the touch-sensitive surface formed by the touch screen.

器件100亦包括用於為各種組件供電之電力系統162。電力系統162可包括電力管理系統、一或多個電源(例如,電池、交流電(AC))、再充電系統、電力故障偵測電路、電力轉換器或變換器、電力狀態指示符(例如,發光二極體(LED))及與攜帶型器件中之電力之產生、管理及分佈相關聯之任何其他組件。 Device 100 also includes a power system 162 for powering various components. The power system 162 can include a power management system, one or more power sources (eg, batteries, alternating current (AC)), a recharging system, power fault detection circuitry, power converters or converters, power status indicators (eg, lighting) Diode (LED) and any other component associated with the generation, management, and distribution of power in a portable device.

器件100亦可包括一或多個光學感測器164。圖1A展示耦接至I/O子系統106中之光學感測器控制器158的光學感測器。光學感測器164可包括電荷耦合器件(CCD)或互補金屬氧化物半導體(CMOS)光電晶體。光學感測器164接收經由一或多個透鏡投射之環境光且將光轉換成表示影像之資料。結合成像模組143(亦稱為攝影機模組),光學感測器164可捕獲靜態影像或視訊。在一些實施例中,光學感測器位於器件100之背面,與器件之正面上的觸控式螢幕顯示器112相對,使得觸控式螢幕顯示器可用作靜態及/或視訊影像獲取之尋視器。在一些實施例中,一光學感測器位於器件之正面上,使得在使用者查看觸控式螢幕顯示器上之其他視訊會議參與者時,可獲得使用者之影像以用於視訊會議。在一些實施例中,光學感測器164之位置可由使用者(例如,藉由旋轉器件外殼中之透鏡及感測器)改變,使得單一光學感測器164可連同觸控式螢幕顯示器一起用於視訊會議及靜態及/或視訊影像獲取兩者。 Device 100 can also include one or more optical sensors 164. FIG. 1A shows an optical sensor coupled to optical sensor controller 158 in I/O subsystem 106. Optical sensor 164 can include a charge coupled device (CCD) or a complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) optoelectronic crystal. Optical sensor 164 receives ambient light projected through one or more lenses and converts the light into information representative of the image. In conjunction with the imaging module 143 (also referred to as a camera module), the optical sensor 164 can capture still images or video. In some embodiments, the optical sensor is located on the back of the device 100 opposite the touch screen display 112 on the front side of the device such that the touch screen display can be used as a seeker for static and/or video image acquisition. . In some embodiments, an optical sensor is located on the front side of the device such that when the user views other video conferencing participants on the touch screen display, the user's image is available for the video conference. In some embodiments, the position of the optical sensor 164 can be changed by a user (eg, by rotating a lens and sensor in the device housing) such that the single optical sensor 164 can be used in conjunction with a touch screen display Both video conferencing and static and/or video image acquisition.

器件100視情況亦包括一或多個接觸強度感測器165。圖1A展示 耦接至I/O子系統106中之強度感測器控制器159的接觸強度感測器。接觸強度感測器165視情況包括一或多個壓阻式應變計、電容式力感測器、電動力感測器、壓電式力感測器、光學力感測器、電容式觸敏式表面或其他強度感測器(例如,用於量測觸敏式表面上之接觸的力(或壓力)之感測器)。接觸強度感測器165自環境接收接觸強度資訊(例如,壓力資訊或壓力資訊之代理)。在一些實施例中,至少一接觸強度感測器與觸敏式表面(例如,觸敏式顯示器系統112)共置或接近該表面。在一些實施例中,至少一接觸強度感測器位於器件100之背面上,與位於器件100之正面上的觸控式螢幕顯示器112相對。 Device 100 also includes one or more contact intensity sensors 165 as appropriate. Figure 1A shows A contact intensity sensor coupled to the intensity sensor controller 159 in the I/O subsystem 106. The contact intensity sensor 165 optionally includes one or more piezoresistive strain gauges, capacitive force sensors, electrodynamic sensors, piezoelectric force sensors, optical force sensors, capacitive touch sensitive Surface or other intensity sensor (eg, a sensor for measuring the force (or pressure) of a contact on a touch-sensitive surface). The contact intensity sensor 165 receives contact intensity information (eg, a proxy for pressure information or pressure information) from the environment. In some embodiments, at least one contact intensity sensor is co-located or in proximity to the touch-sensitive surface (eg, touch-sensitive display system 112). In some embodiments, at least one contact intensity sensor is located on the back side of device 100 opposite touch screen display 112 on the front side of device 100.

器件100亦可包括一或多個近接感測器166。圖1A展示耦接至周邊器件介面118之近接感測器166。替代地,近接感測器166可耦接至I/O子系統106中之輸入控制器160。近接感測器166可如以下美國專利申請案中所描述般執行:第11/241,839號「Proximity Detector In Handheld Device」;第11/240,788號「Proximity Detector In Handheld Device」;第11/620,702號「Using Ambient Light Sensor To Augment Proximity Sensor Output」;第11/586,862號「Automated Response To And Sensing Of User Activity In Portable Devices」;及第11/638,251號「Methods And Systems For Automatic Configuration Of Peripherals」,該等申請案在此以全文引用之方式併入。在一些實施例中,當多功能器件靠近使用者之耳朵置放時(例如,當使用者正進行電話呼叫時),近接感測器關閉且停用觸控式螢幕112。 Device 100 can also include one or more proximity sensors 166. FIG. 1A shows a proximity sensor 166 coupled to a peripheral device interface 118. Alternatively, proximity sensor 166 can be coupled to input controller 160 in I/O subsystem 106. The proximity sensor 166 can be implemented as described in the following U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 11/241,839, "Proximity Detector In Handheld Device"; No. 11/240,788 "Proximity Detector In Handheld Device"; No. 11/620,702 Using Ambient Light Sensor To Augment Proximity Sensor Output"; "Automated Response To And Sensing Of User Activity In Portable Devices", No. 11/586,862; and "Methods And Systems For Automatic Configuration Of Peripherals", No. 11/638,251, these applications The matter is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety. In some embodiments, when the multifunction device is placed near the user's ear (eg, when the user is making a phone call), the proximity sensor is turned off and the touch screen 112 is disabled.

器件100視情況亦包括一或多個觸覺輸出產生器167。圖1A展示耦接至I/O子系統106中之觸覺回饋控制器161的觸感輸出產生器。觸覺輸出產生器167視情況包括一或多個電聲器件(諸如,揚聲器或其他音訊組件),及/或將能量轉換成線性運動之機電器件,諸如馬達、螺線管、電活性聚合物、壓電致動器、靜電致動器,或其他觸覺輸出產 生組件(例如,將電信號轉換成器件上之觸感輸出的組件)。接觸強度感測器165接收來自觸感回饋模組133之觸覺回饋產生指令且在器件100上產生能夠由器件100之使用者感測到的觸覺輸出。在一些實施例中,至少一觸覺輸出產生器與觸敏式表面(例如,觸敏式顯示器系統112)共置,或接近該表面,且視情況藉由垂直(例如,進入/離開器件100之表面)或橫向(例如,在與器件100之表面相同的平面中來回)地移動觸敏式表面而產生觸感輸出。在一些實施例中,至少一觸覺輸出產生器感測器位於器件100之背面上,與位於器件100之正面上的觸控式螢幕顯示器112相對。 Device 100 also includes one or more haptic output generators 167 as appropriate. FIG. 1A shows a tactile output generator coupled to a haptic feedback controller 161 in I/O subsystem 106. The haptic output generator 167 optionally includes one or more electro-acoustic devices (such as speakers or other audio components), and/or electromechanical devices that convert energy into linear motion, such as motors, solenoids, electroactive polymers, Piezoelectric actuators, electrostatic actuators, or other tactile output Raw components (eg, components that convert electrical signals into tactile outputs on the device). Contact intensity sensor 165 receives a haptic feedback generation command from haptic feedback module 133 and produces a haptic output on device 100 that can be sensed by a user of device 100. In some embodiments, at least one haptic output generator is co-located with or near the touch-sensitive surface (eg, touch-sensitive display system 112) and, as appropriate, by vertical (eg, entering/leaving device 100) The touch sensitive surface is moved to produce a tactile output either laterally or laterally (e.g., back and forth in the same plane as the surface of device 100). In some embodiments, at least one haptic output generator sensor is located on the back side of device 100 opposite touch screen display 112 on the front side of device 100.

器件100亦可包括一或多個加速度計168。圖1A展示耦接至周邊器件介面118之加速度計168。替代地,加速度計168可耦接至I/O子系統106中之輸入控制器160。加速度計168可如以下各者中描述般執行:美國專利公開案第20050190059號「Acceleration-based Theft Detection System for Portable Electronic Devices」及美國專利公開案第20060017692號「Methods And Apparatuses For Operating A Portable Device Based On An Accelerometer」,該等申請案兩者以全文引用之方式併入本文中。在一些實施例中,基於自一或多個加速度計所接收的資料分析,將資訊顯示於縱向視圖或橫向視圖中之觸控式螢幕顯示器上。除了加速度計168外,器件100視情況包括磁力計(未展示)及GPS(或GLONASS或其他全球導航系統)接收器(未展示)以用於獲得與器件100之位置及定向(例如,縱向或橫向)有關之資訊。 Device 100 can also include one or more accelerometers 168. FIG. 1A shows an accelerometer 168 coupled to a peripheral device interface 118. Alternatively, accelerometer 168 can be coupled to input controller 160 in I/O subsystem 106. The accelerometer 168 can be implemented as described in the following: US Patent Publication No. 20050190059 "Acceleration-based Theft Detection System for Portable Electronic Devices" and US Patent Publication No. 20060017692 "Methods And Apparatuses For Operating A Portable Device Based On An Accelerometer, both of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety. In some embodiments, the information is displayed on a touch screen display in a portrait view or a landscape view based on data analysis received from one or more accelerometers. In addition to accelerometer 168, device 100 includes, as appropriate, a magnetometer (not shown) and a GPS (or GLONASS or other global navigation system) receiver (not shown) for obtaining position and orientation with device 100 (eg, longitudinal or Horizontal) related information.

在一些實施例中,儲存於記憶體102中之軟體組件包括作業系統126、通信模組(或指令集)128、接觸/運動模組(或指令集)130、圖形模組(或指令集)132、文字輸入模組(或指令集)134、全球定位系統(GPS)模組(或指令集)135及應用程式(或指令集)136。此外,在一些實施例中,記憶體102(圖1A)或370(圖3)儲存器件/全域內部狀態 157,如圖1A及圖3中所示。器件/全域內部狀態157包括以下中之一或多者:作用中應用程式狀態(指示哪些應用程式(若存在)當前正在作用中);顯示器狀態(指示哪些應用程式、視圖或其他資訊佔用觸控式螢幕顯示器112之各種區域);感測器狀態(包括自器件之各種感測器及輸入控制器件116獲得的資訊);及關於器件之位置及/或姿態的位置資訊。 In some embodiments, the software components stored in the memory 102 include an operating system 126, a communication module (or instruction set) 128, a contact/motion module (or instruction set) 130, a graphics module (or an instruction set). 132. A text input module (or set of instructions) 134, a global positioning system (GPS) module (or set of instructions) 135, and an application (or set of instructions) 136. Moreover, in some embodiments, memory 102 (FIG. 1A) or 370 (FIG. 3) stores device/global internal states. 157, as shown in Figures 1A and 3. The device/global internal state 157 includes one or more of the following: active application state (indicating which applications (if any) are currently active); display status (indicating which applications, views, or other information occupy touch) The various states of the screen display 112; the sensor status (including information obtained from various sensors of the device and the input control device 116); and location information about the position and/or attitude of the device.

作業系統126(例如,Darwin、RTXC、LINUX、UNIX、OS X、iOS、WINDOWS,或諸如VxWorks之嵌入式作業系統)包括用於控制及管理通用系統任務(例如,記憶體管理、儲存器件控制、電力管理等)之各種軟體組件及/或驅動程式,且促進各種硬體組件與軟體組件之間的通信。 Operating system 126 (eg, Darwin, RTXC, LINUX, UNIX, OS X, iOS, WINDOWS, or embedded operating systems such as VxWorks) includes controls and management of general system tasks (eg, memory management, storage device control, Various software components and/or drivers for power management, etc., and facilitate communication between various hardware components and software components.

通信模組128促進經由一或多個外部埠124與其他器件之通信且亦包括用於處置藉由RF電路108及/或外部埠124接收之資料的各種軟體組件。外部埠124(例如,通用串列匯流排(USB)、FIREWIRE等)經調適用於直接耦接至其他器件或經由網路(例如,網際網路、無線LAN等)間接耦接。在一些實施例中,外部埠為多接腳(例如,30接腳)連接器,其與iPod®(Apple公司商標)器件上使用的30接腳連接器相同或類似及/或相容。 Communication module 128 facilitates communication with other devices via one or more external ports 124 and also includes various software components for processing data received by RF circuitry 108 and/or external port 124. External ports 124 (eg, universal serial bus (USB), FIREWIRE, etc.) are adapted to be directly coupled to other devices or indirectly coupled via a network (eg, internet, wireless LAN, etc.). In some embodiments, the external turns are multi-pin (eg, 30-pin) connectors that are the same or similar and/or compatible with the 30-pin connectors used on iPod® (trademark of Apple Inc.) devices.

接觸/運動模組130視情況偵測與觸控式螢幕112(結合顯示控制器156)及其他觸敏式器件(例如,觸控板或實體點選輪)之接觸。接觸/運動模組130包括用於執行與接觸偵測相關之各種操作的各種軟體組件,諸如判定是否已發生接觸(例如,偵測手指向下事件)、判定接觸之強度(例如,接觸之力或壓力或接觸之力或壓力的替代物)、判定接觸是否存在移動及橫跨觸敏式表面追蹤該移動(例如,偵測一或多個手指拖曳事件),及判定接觸是否已停止(例如,偵測手指向上事件或接觸中斷)。接觸/運動模組130接收來自觸敏式表面之接觸資料。判 定接觸點之移動(其由一系列接觸資料表示)視情況包括判定接觸點之速率(量值)、速度(量值及方向)及/或加速度(量值及/或方向之變化)。視情況將此等操作應用於單個的接觸(例如,一個手指接觸)或應用於多個同時接觸(例如,「多觸摸」/多個手指接觸)。在一些實施例中,接觸/運動模組130及顯示控制器156偵測觸控板上之接觸。 The contact/motion module 130 optionally detects contact with the touch screen 112 (in conjunction with the display controller 156) and other touch sensitive devices (eg, a trackpad or physical pointing wheel). The contact/motion module 130 includes various software components for performing various operations related to contact detection, such as determining whether contact has occurred (eg, detecting a finger down event), determining the strength of the contact (eg, the force of contact) Or a substitute for pressure or contact force or pressure), determining if there is movement of the contact and tracking the movement across the touch-sensitive surface (eg, detecting one or more finger drag events), and determining if the contact has stopped (eg, , detecting finger up events or contact interruptions). Contact/motion module 130 receives contact data from a touch-sensitive surface. Judge The movement of the fixed contact point (which is represented by a series of contact data) optionally includes determining the rate (magnitude), velocity (magnitude and direction), and/or acceleration (variation in magnitude and/or direction) of the contact point. These operations are applied to a single contact (eg, one finger contact) or to multiple simultaneous contacts (eg, "multi-touch" / multiple finger contacts) as appropriate. In some embodiments, the contact/motion module 130 and the display controller 156 detect contact on the touchpad.

在一些實施例中,接觸/運動模組130使用一或多個強度臨限值之集合,以判定使用者是否已執行操作(例如,判定使用者是否已「點擊」圖示)。在一些實施例中,根據軟體參數判定強度臨限值之至少一子集(例如,強度臨限值並非藉由特定實體致動器之啟動臨限值判定,且其可在不改變器件100之實體硬體之情況下經調整)。舉例而言,可在不改變軌跡墊或觸控式螢幕顯示器硬體的情況下,將軌跡墊或觸控式螢幕顯示器之滑鼠「點擊」臨限值設定為較大範圍之預定義臨限值中之任一者。另外,在一些實施中,器件之使用者具備用於調整強度臨限值之集合中的一或多者之軟體設定(例如,藉由調整個別強度臨限值,及/或藉由用系統位準之點擊「強度」參數一次調整複數個強度臨限值)。 In some embodiments, the contact/motion module 130 uses a set of one or more intensity thresholds to determine if the user has performed an operation (eg, to determine if the user has "clicked" the icon). In some embodiments, at least a subset of the intensity thresholds are determined based on the software parameters (eg, the intensity threshold is not determined by the activation threshold of the particular physical actuator, and it may not change the device 100) Adjusted in the case of physical hardware). For example, the mouse "click" threshold of the track pad or the touch screen display can be set to a predefined threshold of a larger range without changing the track pad or the touch screen display hardware. Any of the values. Additionally, in some implementations, the user of the device has software settings for adjusting one or more of the set of intensity thresholds (eg, by adjusting individual intensity thresholds, and/or by using system bits) Click the "Strength" parameter to adjust the multiple strength thresholds at a time.

接觸/運動模組130視情況偵測由使用者所輸入之手勢。觸敏式表面上之不同手勢具有不同的接觸圖案(例如,偵測到之接觸的不同運動、時序及/或強度)。因此,視情況藉由偵測特定接觸圖案而偵測手勢。舉例而言,偵測手指輕觸手勢包括偵測手指向下事件,繼之以在與手指向下事件相同之位置(或實質上相同之位置)(例如,在圖示之位置)偵測手指向上(抬起)事件。作為另一實例,偵測觸敏式表面上之手指滑移手勢包括偵測手指向下事件,繼之以偵測一或多個手指拖曳事件,且隨後繼之以偵測手指向上(抬起)事件。 The contact/motion module 130 detects the gesture input by the user as appropriate. Different gestures on the touch-sensitive surface have different contact patterns (eg, different motions, timings, and/or intensities of the detected contacts). Therefore, the gesture is detected by detecting a specific contact pattern as appropriate. For example, detecting a finger tap gesture includes detecting a finger down event, followed by detecting the finger at the same location (or substantially the same location) as the finger down event (eg, at the location shown) Up (lift) the event. As another example, detecting a finger slip gesture on a touch-sensitive surface includes detecting a finger down event, followed by detecting one or more finger drag events, and then subsequently detecting the finger up (lifting up) )event.

圖形模組132包括用於在觸控式螢幕112或其他顯示器上顯現及顯示圖形的各種已知軟體組件,包括用於改變所顯示之圖形的視覺效果 (例如,亮度、透明度、飽和度、對比度或其他視覺性質)之組件。如本文中所使用,術語「圖形」包括可向使用者顯示之任何物件,包括但不限於文字、網頁、圖示(諸如包括軟鍵在內之使用者介面物件)、數位影像、視訊、動畫及其類似者。 The graphics module 132 includes various known software components for rendering and displaying graphics on the touch screen 112 or other display, including visual effects for changing the displayed graphics. A component (for example, brightness, transparency, saturation, contrast, or other visual properties). As used herein, the term "graphic" includes any object that can be displayed to a user, including but not limited to text, web pages, graphics (such as user interface objects including soft keys), digital video, video, animation. And similar.

在一些實施例中,圖形模組132儲存表示待使用之圖形之資料。視情況將每一圖形指派至對應程式碼。圖形模組132自應用程式等接收指定待顯示之圖形之一或多個程式碼,以及座標資料及其他圖形性質資料(若必要),且隨後產生螢幕影像資料以輸出至顯示控制器156。 In some embodiments, graphics module 132 stores data representing graphics to be used. Each graphic is assigned to the corresponding code as appropriate. The graphic module 132 receives one or more code codes of the graphic to be displayed, and the coordinate data and other graphic property data (if necessary) from the application program or the like, and then generates the image data of the screen to output to the display controller 156.

觸感回饋模組133包括各種軟體組件以用於產生由觸覺輸出產生器167所使用之指令,以回應於使用者與器件100之互動在器件100上之一或多個位置處產生觸感輸出。 The tactile feedback module 133 includes various software components for generating instructions for use by the tactile output generator 167 to generate tactile output at one or more locations on the device 100 in response to user interaction with the device 100. .

文字輸入模組134(其可為圖形模組132之組件)提供用於在各種應用程式(例如,聯絡人137、電子郵件140、IM 141、瀏覽器147及需要文字輸入之任何其他應用程式)中鍵入文字之軟鍵盤。 Text input module 134 (which may be a component of graphics module 132) is provided for use in various applications (eg, contacts 137, email 140, IM 141, browser 147, and any other application requiring text input) Type a soft keyboard in the text.

GPS模組135判定器件之位置,且提供此資訊供各個應用程式使用(例如提供給電話138,供在基於位置之撥號中使用;提供給攝影機143,作為圖片/視訊後設資料;以及提供給提供基於位置之服務之應用程式,諸如天氣介面工具集、本地黃頁介面工具集,及地圖/導航介面工具集)。 The GPS module 135 determines the location of the device and provides this information for use by various applications (e.g., to the phone 138 for use in location-based dialing; to the camera 143 for image/video post-data; and for Provides location-based services such as the weather interface toolset, the local yellow page interface toolset, and the map/navigation interface toolset.

應用程式136可包括以下模組(或指令集),或其子集或超集:˙聯絡人模組137(有時被稱為通訊錄或聯絡人清單);˙電話模組138;˙視訊會議模組139;˙電子郵件用戶端模組140;˙即時訊息傳遞(IM)模組141; ˙健身支援模組142;˙用於靜態及/或視訊影像之攝影機模組143;˙影像管理模組144;˙視訊播放器模組;˙音樂播放器模組;˙瀏覽器模組147;˙行事曆模組148;˙介面工具集模組149,其可包括以下中之一或多者:天氣介面工具集149-1、股票介面工具集149-2、計算器介面工具集149-3、鬧鐘介面工具集149-4、辭典介面工具集149-5及使用者獲得之其他介面工具集,以及使用者建立之介面工具集149-6;˙用於產生使用者建立之介面工具集149-6的介面工具集建立者模組150;˙搜尋模組151;˙視訊及音樂播放器模組152,其合併視訊播放器模組145與音樂播放器模組146;˙筆記模組153;˙地圖模組154;及/或˙連線視訊模組155。 The application 136 can include the following modules (or sets of instructions), or a subset or superset thereof: a contact module 137 (sometimes referred to as an address book or contact list); a phone module 138; Conference module 139; ̇ email client module 140; ̇ instant messaging (IM) module 141; ̇ fitness support module 142; 摄影 camera module 143 for static and/or video images; ̇ image management module 144; ̇ video player module; ̇ music player module; ̇ browser module 147; ̇ calendar module 148; ̇ interface tool set module 149, which may include one or more of the following: weather interface tool set 149-1, stock interface tool set 149-2, calculator interface tool set 149-3 , the alarm clock interface tool set 149-4, the dictionary interface tool set 149-5, and other interface tool sets obtained by the user, and the user-created interface tool set 149-6; ̇ used to generate a user-created interface tool set 149 -6 interface tool set creator module 150; ̇ search module 151; ̇ video and music player module 152, which combines video player module 145 and music player module 146; ̇ note module 153; ̇ Map module 154; and/or ̇ Connect video module 155.

可儲存於記憶體102中的其他應用程式136之實例包括其他文書處理應用程式、其他影像編輯應用程式、繪圖應用程式、呈現應用程式、具JAVA功能之應用程式、加密、數位版權管理、語音辨識及語音複寫。 Examples of other applications 136 that can be stored in the memory 102 include other word processing applications, other image editing applications, drawing applications, rendering applications, JAVA-enabled applications, encryption, digital rights management, speech recognition. And voice overwriting.

結合觸控式螢幕112、顯示控制器156、接觸/運動模組130、圖形模組132及文字輸入模組134,聯絡人模組137可用於管理通訊錄或聯絡人清單(例如,儲存在記憶體102或記憶體370中之聯絡人模組137之 應用程式內部狀態192中),包括:在通訊錄中新增姓名;自通訊錄刪除姓名;使電話號碼、電子郵件位址、實體位址或其他資訊與姓名相關聯;使影像與姓名相關聯;對姓名進行歸類及分類;提供電話號碼或電子郵件位址,以起始及/或促進藉由電話138、視訊會議模組139、電子郵件140或IM 141之通信;等等。 In conjunction with the touch screen 112, the display controller 156, the contact/motion module 130, the graphics module 132, and the text input module 134, the contact module 137 can be used to manage the address book or contact list (eg, stored in memory) The contact module 137 in the body 102 or the memory 370 In-app status 192), including: adding a name to the address book; deleting the name from the address book; associating a phone number, email address, physical address, or other information with the name; associating the image with the name Names are categorized and categorized; telephone numbers or email addresses are provided to initiate and/or facilitate communication via telephone 138, video conferencing module 139, email 140 or IM 141;

結合RF電路108、音訊電路110、揚聲器111、麥克風113、觸控式螢幕112、顯示控制器156、接觸/運動模組130、圖形模組132及文字輸入模組134,電話模組138可用於鍵入對應於電話號碼之字元序列、存取聯絡人模組137中之一或多個電話號碼、修改已鍵入之電話號碼、撥打各別電話號碼、進行交談及當交談完成時斷開連接或掛斷。如上所述,無線通信可使用複數種通信標準、協定及技術中之任一者。 The telephone module 138 can be used in combination with the RF circuit 108, the audio circuit 110, the speaker 111, the microphone 113, the touch screen 112, the display controller 156, the contact/motion module 130, the graphic module 132, and the text input module 134. Type a sequence of characters corresponding to the phone number, access one or more phone numbers in the contact module 137, modify the typed phone number, dial a separate phone number, make a conversation, and disconnect when the conversation is complete or hang up. As noted above, wireless communication can use any of a variety of communication standards, protocols, and techniques.

結合RF電路108、音訊電路110、揚聲器111、麥克風113、觸控式螢幕112、顯示控制器156、光學感測器164、光學感測器控制器158、接觸/運動模組130、圖形模組132、文字輸入模組134、聯絡人模組137及電話模組138,視訊會議模組139包括用以根據使用者指令而起始、進行及終止使用者與一或多個其他參與者之間的視訊會議之可執行指令。 The RF circuit 108, the audio circuit 110, the speaker 111, the microphone 113, the touch screen 112, the display controller 156, the optical sensor 164, the optical sensor controller 158, the contact/motion module 130, and the graphic module are combined. 132. A text input module 134, a contact module 137, and a telephone module 138. The video conferencing module 139 includes a start, a process, and a termination between the user and one or more other participants according to a user instruction. Executable instructions for video conferencing.

結合RF電路108、觸控式螢幕112、顯示控制器156、接觸/運動模組130、圖形模組132及文字輸入模組134,電子郵件用戶端模組140包括用以回應於使用者指令而建立、發送、接收及管理電子郵件之可執行指令。結合影像管理模組144,電子郵件用戶端模組140使得非常易於建立及發送帶有用攝影機模組143拍攝之靜態影像或視訊影像之電子郵件。 In combination with the RF circuit 108, the touch screen 112, the display controller 156, the contact/motion module 130, the graphic module 132, and the text input module 134, the email client module 140 is configured to respond to user commands. Executable instructions for creating, sending, receiving, and managing email. In conjunction with the image management module 144, the email client module 140 makes it very easy to create and send emails with still or video images captured with the camera module 143.

結合RF電路108、觸控式螢幕112、顯示控制器156、接觸/運動模組130、圖形模組132及文字輸入模組134,即時訊息傳遞模組141包括 用以鍵入對應於即時訊息之字元序列、修改先前鍵入之字元、傳輸各別即時訊息(例如,對基於電話之即時訊息使用短訊息服務(SMS)或多媒體訊息服務(MMS)協定,或對基於網際網路之即時訊息使用XMPP、SIMPLE或IMPS)、接收即時訊息,及查看所接收之即時訊息的可執行指令。在一些實施例中,所傳輸及/或接收之即時訊息可包括圖形、相片、音訊檔案、視訊檔案及/或在MMS及/或增強型訊息傳遞服務(EMS)中支援之其他附加檔案。如本文中所使用,「即時訊息傳遞」係指基於電話之訊息(例如,使用SMS或MMS發送之訊息)及基於網際網路之訊息(例如,使用XMPP、SIMPLE或IMPS發送之訊息)兩者。 In combination with the RF circuit 108, the touch screen 112, the display controller 156, the contact/motion module 130, the graphic module 132, and the text input module 134, the instant messaging module 141 includes Used to type a sequence of characters corresponding to an instant message, modify a previously typed character, and transmit a separate instant message (eg, using a short message service (SMS) or multimedia message service (MMS) protocol for a phone-based instant message, or Executable instructions for using XMPP, SIMPLE, or IMPS for Internet-based instant messaging, receiving instant messages, and viewing incoming instant messages. In some embodiments, the transmitted and/or received instant messages may include graphics, photos, audio files, video files, and/or other additional files supported in MMS and/or Enhanced Messaging Service (EMS). As used herein, "instant messaging" refers to both phone-based messages (eg, messages sent using SMS or MMS) and Internet-based messages (eg, messages sent using XMPP, SIMPLE, or IMPS). .

結合RF電路108、觸控式螢幕112、顯示控制器156、接觸/運動模組130、圖形模組132、文字輸入模組134、GPS模組135、地圖模組154及音樂播放器模組,健身支援模組142包括用以建立健身計劃(例如,具有時間、距離及/或卡路里燃燒目標)、與健身感測器(運動器件)通信、接收健身感測器資料、校準用於監控健身之感測器、為健身選擇及播放音樂及顯示、儲存及傳輸健身資料之可執行指令。 The RF circuit 108, the touch screen 112, the display controller 156, the contact/motion module 130, the graphic module 132, the text input module 134, the GPS module 135, the map module 154, and the music player module are combined. The fitness support module 142 includes a fitness plan (eg, having time, distance, and/or calorie burning targets), communicating with a fitness sensor (sports device), receiving fitness sensor data, and calibrating for monitoring fitness. Sensors, executable instructions for fitness selection and playback of music, and display, storage and transmission of fitness data.

結合觸控式螢幕112、顯示控制器156、光學感測器164、光學感測器控制器158、接觸/運動模組130、圖形模組132及影像管理模組144,攝影機模組143包括用以捕獲靜態影像或視訊(包括視訊流)及將其儲存至記憶體102中、修改靜態影像或視訊之特性或自記憶體102刪除靜態影像或視訊的可執行指令。 In combination with the touch screen 112, the display controller 156, the optical sensor 164, the optical sensor controller 158, the contact/motion module 130, the graphic module 132, and the image management module 144, the camera module 143 includes Executable instructions for capturing still images or video (including video streams) and storing them in memory 102, modifying the characteristics of still images or video, or deleting still images or video from memory 102.

結合觸控式螢幕112、顯示控制器156、接觸/運動模組130、圖形模組132、文字輸入模組134及攝影機模組143,影像管理模組144包括用以配置、修改(例如,編輯)或以其他方式操控、標記、刪除、呈現(例如,以數位幻燈片或專輯)及儲存靜態及/或視訊影像的可執行指令。 In combination with the touch screen 112, the display controller 156, the contact/motion module 130, the graphic module 132, the text input module 134, and the camera module 143, the image management module 144 includes configuration (eg, editing). Or otherwise manipulate, mark, delete, render (eg, in digital slides or albums) and executable instructions to store static and/or video images.

結合RF電路108、觸控式螢幕112、顯示控制器156、接觸/運動模 組130、圖形模組132及文字輸入模組134,瀏覽器模組147包括用以根據使用者指令瀏覽網際網路之可執行指令,包括搜索、鏈接至、接收及顯示網頁或其部分,以及鏈接至網頁之附加檔案及其他檔案。 In combination with RF circuit 108, touch screen 112, display controller 156, contact/motion mode The group 130, the graphic module 132 and the text input module 134, the browser module 147 includes executable instructions for browsing the Internet according to user instructions, including searching, linking to, receiving and displaying the webpage or parts thereof, and Link to additional files and other files on the web page.

結合RF電路108、觸控式螢幕112、顯示控制器156、接觸/運動模組130、圖形模組132、文字輸入模組134、電子郵件用戶端模組140及瀏覽器模組147,行事曆模組148包括用以根據使用者指令建立、顯示、修改及儲存行事曆及與行事曆相關聯之資料(例如,行事曆輸入項、代辦事件清單等)的可執行指令。 In combination with the RF circuit 108, the touch screen 112, the display controller 156, the contact/motion module 130, the graphic module 132, the text input module 134, the email client module 140, and the browser module 147, the calendar The module 148 includes executable instructions for creating, displaying, modifying, and storing calendars and associated with the calendar (eg, calendar entries, proxy event listings, etc.) in accordance with user instructions.

結合RF電路108、觸控式螢幕112、顯示控制器156、接觸/運動模組130、圖形模組132、文字輸入模組134及瀏覽器模組147,介面工具集模組149為可由使用者下載及使用之微型應用程式(例如,天氣介面工具集149-1、股票介面工具集149-2、計算器介面工具集149-3、鬧鐘介面工具集149-4及辭典介面工具集149-5)或由使用者建立之微型應用程式(例如,使用者建立之介面工具集149-6)。在一些實施例中,介面工具集包括HTML(超文字標記語言)檔案、CSS(級聯式表單)檔案及JavaScript檔案。在一些實施例中,介面工具集包括XML(可延伸標記語言)檔案及JavaScript檔案(例如,Yahoo!介面工具集)。 In conjunction with the RF circuit 108, the touch screen 112, the display controller 156, the contact/motion module 130, the graphics module 132, the text input module 134, and the browser module 147, the interface tool set module 149 is user-accessible. Download and use micro-apps (for example, weather interface tool set 149-1, stock interface tool set 149-2, calculator interface tool set 149-3, alarm interface tool set 149-4, and dictionary interface tool set 149-5 Or a micro-app created by the user (for example, user-created interface tool set 149-6). In some embodiments, the interface toolset includes HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) files, CSS (Cascading Forms) files, and JavaScript files. In some embodiments, the interface toolset includes XML (Extensible Markup Language) files and JavaScript files (eg, the Yahoo! Interface Toolkit).

結合RF電路108、觸控式螢幕112、顯示控制器156、接觸/運動模組130、圖形模組132、文字輸入模組134及瀏覽器模組147,介面工具集建立者模組150可由使用者使用以建立介面工具集(例如,將網頁之使用者所指定部分變成介面工具集)。 In conjunction with the RF circuit 108, the touch screen 112, the display controller 156, the contact/motion module 130, the graphics module 132, the text input module 134, and the browser module 147, the interface tool set builder module 150 can be used. It is used to create an interface tool set (for example, to turn a part specified by the user of a web page into an interface tool set).

結合觸控式螢幕112、顯示控制器156、接觸/運動模組130、圖形模組132及文字輸入模組134,搜尋模組151包括用以根據使用者指令在記憶體102中搜尋匹配一或多個搜尋準則(例如,一或多個使用者指定搜尋項目)之文字、音樂、聲音、影像、視訊及/或其他檔案的可執行指令。 In combination with the touch screen 112, the display controller 156, the contact/motion module 130, the graphic module 132, and the text input module 134, the search module 151 includes a search for matching one or the other in the memory 102 according to a user command. Executable instructions for text, music, sound, video, video, and/or other files of multiple search criteria (eg, one or more user-specified search items).

結合觸控式螢幕112、顯示控制器156、接觸/運動模組130、圖形模組132、音訊電路110、揚聲器111、RF電路108及瀏覽器模組147,視訊及音樂播放器模組152包括允許使用者下載及播放以一或多個檔案格式儲存之所記錄的音樂及其他聲音檔案(諸如MP3或AAC檔案)的可執行指令,及用以顯示、呈現或以其他方式播放視訊(例如,在觸控式螢幕112上或在經由外部埠124連接之外部顯示器上)的可執行指令。在一些實施例中,器件100視情況包括諸如iPod(Apple公司之商標)之MP3播放器的功能性。 The video and music player module 152 includes a touch screen 112, a display controller 156, a contact/motion module 130, a graphics module 132, an audio circuit 110, a speaker 111, an RF circuit 108, and a browser module 147. Allowing a user to download and play executable instructions of recorded music and other sound files (such as MP3 or AAC files) stored in one or more file formats, and to display, render or otherwise play video (eg, Executable instructions on touch screen 112 or on an external display connected via external port 124. In some embodiments, device 100 optionally includes functionality of an MP3 player such as an iPod (trademark of Apple Inc.).

結合觸控式螢幕112、顯示控制器156、接觸/運動模組130、圖形模組132及文字輸入模組134,筆記模組153包括用以根據使用者指令而建立及管理筆記、代辦事件清單及其類似物之可執行指令。 In combination with the touch screen 112, the display controller 156, the contact/motion module 130, the graphic module 132, and the text input module 134, the note module 153 includes a list of events for creating and managing notes and agent events according to user instructions. Executable instructions for and the like.

結合RF電路108、觸控式螢幕112、顯示控制器156、接觸/運動模組130、圖形模組132、文字輸入模組134、GPS模組135及瀏覽器模組147,地圖模組154可用於根據使用者指令接收、顯示、修改及儲存地圖及與地圖相關聯之資料(例如,駕駛方向;儲存器上之資料及特定位置處或附近之所關注的其他點;及其他基於位置之資料)。 The map module 154 is available in combination with the RF circuit 108, the touch screen 112, the display controller 156, the contact/motion module 130, the graphic module 132, the text input module 134, the GPS module 135, and the browser module 147. Receiving, displaying, modifying and storing maps and information associated with maps in accordance with user instructions (eg, driving directions; data on storage and other points of interest at or near specific locations; and other location-based information) ).

結合觸控式螢幕112、顯示控制器156、接觸/運動模組130、圖形模組132、音訊電路110、揚聲器111、RF電路108、文字輸入模組134、電子郵件用戶端模組140及瀏覽器模組147,連線視訊模組155包括允許使用者存取、瀏覽、接收(例如,藉由串流及/或下載)、播放(例如,在觸控式螢幕上或在經由外部埠124連接之外部顯示器上)、發送具有至特定連線視訊之鏈路的電子郵件且以其他方式管理一或多個檔案格式(諸如H.264)之連線視訊的指令。在一些實施例中,即時訊息傳遞模組141而非電子郵件用戶端模組140用於發送至特定連線視訊之鏈路。連線視訊應用程式之額外描述可在以下各者中找到:2007年6月20日申請之美國臨時專利申請案第60/936,562號「Portable Multifunction Device,Method,and Graphical User Interface for Playing Online Videos」及2007年12月31日申請之美國專利申請案第11/968,067號「Portable Multifunction Device,Method,and Graphical User Interface for Playing Online Videos」,該等申請案之內容在此以全文引用之方式併入。 In combination with the touch screen 112, the display controller 156, the contact/motion module 130, the graphic module 132, the audio circuit 110, the speaker 111, the RF circuit 108, the text input module 134, the email client module 140, and browsing The module 147 includes a video module 155 that allows the user to access, browse, receive (eg, by streaming and/or downloading), play (eg, on a touch screen or via an external port 124). An external display connected to) an instruction to send an email with a link to a particular connected video and otherwise manage the connected video of one or more file formats, such as H.264. In some embodiments, the instant messaging module 141, rather than the email client module 140, is used to send a link to a particular connected video. An additional description of the connected video application can be found in the following: US Provisional Patent Application No. 60/936,562, "Portable", filed on June 20, 2007 "Multiple Device Device, Method, and Graphical User Interface for Playing Online Videos", and "Portable Multifunction Device, Method, and Graphical User Interface for Playing Online Videos", which is filed on December 31, 2007. The content of the application is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.

以上所識別模組及應用程式中之每一者對應於用於執行上文描述之一或多個功能及描述於本申請案中之方法(例如,本文所描述之電腦實施方法及其他資訊處理方法)的可執行指令集。此等模組(例如,指令集)無需實施為單獨之軟體程式、程序或模組,且因此在各種實施例中,可組合或以其他方式重新配置此等模組之各種子集。舉例而言,視訊播放器模組可與音樂播放器模組組合成單一模組(例如,視訊及音樂播放器模組152,圖1A)。在一些實施例中,記憶體102可儲存上文所識別之模組及資料結構的子集。此外,記憶體102可儲存上文未描述之額外模組及資料結構。 Each of the above identified modules and applications corresponds to a method for performing one or more of the functions described above and described in the present application (eg, computer implementation methods and other information processing described herein) Method) An executable instruction set. Such modules (e.g., instruction sets) need not be implemented as separate software programs, programs, or modules, and thus, in various embodiments, various subsets of such modules may be combined or otherwise reconfigured. For example, the video player module can be combined with the music player module into a single module (eg, video and music player module 152, FIG. 1A). In some embodiments, memory 102 can store a subset of the modules and data structures identified above. In addition, the memory 102 can store additional modules and data structures not described above.

在一些實施例中,器件100為經由觸控式螢幕及/或觸控板排他地執行器件上之預定義功能集合之操作的器件。藉由將觸控式螢幕及/或觸控板用作用於器件100之操作的主要輸入控制器件,可減少器件100上之實體輸入控制器件(諸如,推按按鈕、撥號盤及類似者)的數目。 In some embodiments, device 100 is a device that exclusively performs the operation of a predefined set of functions on a device via a touch screen and/or trackpad. By using a touch screen and/or trackpad as the primary input control device for operation of device 100, physical input control devices (such as push buttons, dials, and the like) on device 100 can be reduced. number.

經由觸控式螢幕及/或觸控板排他地執行之預定義功能集合視情況包括使用者介面之間的導航。在一些實施例中,當由使用者觸摸時,觸控板將器件100自顯示於器件100上之任何使用者介面導航至主功能表、首頁功能表或根功能表。在此等實施例中,使用觸控板實施「功能表按鈕」。在一些其他實施例中,功能表按鈕為實體推按按鈕或其他實體輸入控制器件,而非觸控板。 The predefined set of functions that are exclusively performed via the touchscreen and/or trackpad optionally include navigation between user interfaces. In some embodiments, the touchpad navigates device 100 from any user interface displayed on device 100 to a main menu, a home menu, or a root menu when touched by a user. In these embodiments, the "function table button" is implemented using a touchpad. In some other embodiments, the menu button is a physical push button or other physical input control device, rather than a touchpad.

圖1B為說明根據一些實施例之用於事件處置之例示性組件的方 塊圖。在一些實施例中,記憶體102(圖1A)或370(圖3)包括事件分類器170(例如,在作業系統126中)及各別應用程式136-1(例如,前述應用程式137至151、155、380至390中的任一者)。 FIG. 1B is a diagram illustrating an exemplary component for event handling in accordance with some embodiments. Block diagram. In some embodiments, memory 102 (FIG. 1A) or 370 (FIG. 3) includes event classifier 170 (eg, in operating system 126) and respective application programs 136-1 (eg, the aforementioned applications 137-151) , 155, 380 to 390).

事件分類器170接收事件資訊且判定傳送事件資訊至應用程式136-1及應用程式136-1之應用程式視圖191中之哪一者。事件分類器170包括事件監視器171及事件分派程式模組174。在一些實施例中,應用程式136-1包括應用程式內部狀態192,其指示在應用程式處於作用中或正在執行時觸敏式顯示器112上所顯示的當前應用程式視圖。在一些實施例中,事件分類器170使用器件/全域內部狀態157以判定哪一或哪些應用程式當前處於作用中,且事件分類器170使用應用程式內部狀態192以判定傳送事件資訊至哪些應用程式視圖191。 The event classifier 170 receives the event information and determines which of the application view 191 of the application 136-1 and the application 136-1 is transmitted. The event classifier 170 includes an event monitor 171 and an event dispatcher module 174. In some embodiments, the application 136-1 includes an application internal state 192 that indicates a current application view displayed on the touch-sensitive display 112 while the application is active or in execution. In some embodiments, event classifier 170 uses device/global internal state 157 to determine which application or applications are currently active, and event classifier 170 uses application internal state 192 to determine which applications to transmit event information to. View 191.

在一些實施例中,應用程式內部狀態192包括額外信息,諸如以下中之一或多者:當應用程式136-1恢復執行時將使用之恢復資訊,指示正在顯示的資訊或準備由應用程式136-1顯示之使用者介面狀態資訊,用於使得使用者能夠返回應用程式136-1的之前狀態或視圖的狀態佇列及由使用者採取之前述動作之重做/撤銷佇列。 In some embodiments, the application internal state 192 includes additional information, such as one or more of the following: recovery information to be used when the application 136-1 resumes execution, indicating that the information being displayed or prepared by the application 136 -1 displays user interface status information for enabling the user to return to the status of the previous state or view of the application 136-1 and the redo/redo queue of the aforementioned actions taken by the user.

事件監視器171自周邊器件介面118接收事件資訊。事件資訊包括關於子事件(例如,作為多點觸控手勢的一部分的觸敏式顯示器112上之使用者觸摸)的資訊。周邊器件介面118傳輸其自I/O子系統106或諸如近接感測器166之感測器、加速度計168及/或麥克風113(經由音訊電路110)接收之資訊。周邊器件介面118自I/O子系統106接收之資訊包括來自觸敏式顯示器112或觸敏式表面之資訊。 Event monitor 171 receives event information from peripheral device interface 118. The event information includes information about sub-events (e.g., user touches on touch-sensitive display 112 as part of a multi-touch gesture). The peripheral device interface 118 transmits information it receives from the I/O subsystem 106 or a sensor such as the proximity sensor 166, the accelerometer 168, and/or the microphone 113 (via the audio circuit 110). Information received by peripheral device interface 118 from I/O subsystem 106 includes information from touch-sensitive display 112 or a touch-sensitive surface.

在一些實施例中,事件監視器171以預定時間間隔發送請求至周邊器件介面118。作為回應,周邊器件介面118傳輸事件資訊。在其他實施例中,周邊器件介面118僅在存在顯著事件(例如,接收預定雜訊臨限值以上及/或超過預定持續時間之輸入)時傳輸事件資訊。 In some embodiments, event monitor 171 sends a request to peripheral device interface 118 at predetermined time intervals. In response, the peripheral device interface 118 transmits event information. In other embodiments, the peripheral device interface 118 transmits event information only when there is a significant event (eg, receiving an input above a predetermined noise threshold and/or exceeding a predetermined duration).

在一些實施例中,事件分類器170亦包括點擊視圖(hit view)判定模組172及/或作用中事件辨識器判定模組173。 In some embodiments, event classifier 170 also includes a hit view decision module 172 and/or an active event recognizer decision module 173.

點擊視圖判定模組172提供用於判定當觸敏式顯示器112顯示一個以上視圖時子事件在一或多個視圖內何處發生的軟體程序。視圖由使用者可在顯示器上看見之控制件及其他元件構成。 The click view decision module 172 provides a software program for determining where a sub-event occurs within one or more views when the touch-sensitive display 112 displays more than one view. The view consists of controls and other components that the user can see on the display.

與應用程式相關聯之使用者介面之另一態樣為視圖集合(有時在本文中被稱為應用程式視圖或使用者介面視窗),在其中顯示資訊且發生基於觸摸之手勢。其中偵測到觸摸之(各別應用程式之)應用程式視圖可對應於應用程式之程式化或視圖階層內之程式化層級。舉例而言,偵測到觸摸之最低層級視圖可被稱為點擊視圖,且辨識為恰當輸入之事件集合可至少部分基於開始基於觸摸之手勢的初始觸摸之點擊視圖來判定。 Another aspect of the user interface associated with an application is a collection of views (sometimes referred to herein as an application view or a user interface window) in which information is displayed and touch-based gestures occur. The application view that detects the touch (of the respective application) may correspond to the stylized hierarchy within the stylized or view hierarchy of the application. For example, the lowest level view of the detected touch may be referred to as a click view, and the set of events identified as being properly input may be determined based, at least in part, on a click view of the initial touch that initiated the touch based gesture.

點擊視圖判定模組172接收關於基於觸摸之手勢之子事件的資訊。在應用程式具有組織在一階層中之多個視圖時,點擊視圖判定模組172將一點擊視圖識別為該階層中應處置子事件之最低視圖。在大部分情形下,點擊視圖為其中發生起始子事件(例如,形成一事件或潛在事件之子事件序列中之第一子事件)的最低層級視圖。一旦點擊視圖判定模組172識別點擊視圖,該點擊視圖通常接收關於相同觸摸或輸入源之所有子事件,因此其經識別為點擊視圖。 The click view decision module 172 receives information about sub-events based on touch gestures. When the application has multiple views organized in a hierarchy, the click view decision module 172 identifies a click view as the lowest view of the sub-events in the hierarchy. In most cases, the click view is the lowest level view in which the starting sub-event occurs (eg, the first sub-event in the sequence of sub-events that form an event or potential event). Once the click view decision module 172 identifies the click view, the click view typically receives all of the sub-events for the same touch or input source, so it is identified as a click view.

作用中事件辨識器判定模組173判定視圖階層內哪一或哪些視圖應接收特定子事件序列。在一些實施例中,作用中事件辨識器判定模組173判定僅點擊視圖應接收特定子事件序列。在其他實施例中,作用中事件辨識器判定模組173判定包括子事件之實體位置之所有視圖為主動參與之視圖,且因此判定所有主動參與之視圖應接收特定子事件序列。在其他實施例中,即使觸摸子事件完全受限於與一個特定視圖相關聯之區域,階層中較高之視圖仍將維持為主動參與之視圖。 The active event recognizer decision module 173 determines which view or views within the view hierarchy should receive a particular sequence of sub-events. In some embodiments, the active event recognizer decision module 173 determines that only the click view should receive a particular sequence of sub-events. In other embodiments, the active event recognizer decision module 173 determines that all views of the physical location including the sub-events are views of the active participation, and thus determines that all actively participating views should receive a particular sequence of sub-events. In other embodiments, even if the touch sub-event is completely limited to the area associated with a particular view, the higher view in the hierarchy will remain as the active participation view.

事件分派程式模組174分派事件資訊至事件辨識器(例如,事件辨識器180)。在包括作用中事件辨識器判定模組173之實施例中,事件分派程式模組174傳送事件資訊至由作用中事件辨識器判定模組173判定之事件辨識器。在一些實施例中,事件分派程式模組174將事件資訊儲存在事件佇列中,由各別事件接收器182擷取該事件佇列。 The event dispatcher module 174 dispatches event information to an event recognizer (e.g., event recognizer 180). In an embodiment including the active event recognizer decision module 173, the event dispatcher module 174 transmits event information to the event recognizer determined by the active event recognizer decision module 173. In some embodiments, the event dispatcher module 174 stores event information in an event queue, which is retrieved by the respective event receiver 182.

在一些實施例中,作業系統126包括事件分類器170。替代地,應用程式136-1包括事件分類器170。在其他具體實例中,事件分類器170為獨立模組,或儲存在記憶體102中之另一模組(諸如接觸/運動模組130)之一部分。 In some embodiments, the operating system 126 includes an event classifier 170. Alternatively, the application 136-1 includes an event classifier 170. In other embodiments, event classifier 170 is a stand-alone module or part of another module (such as contact/motion module 130) stored in memory 102.

在一些實施例中,應用程式136-1包括複數個事件處置程式190及一或多個應用程式視圖191,該等視圖中之每一者包括用於處置應用程式之使用者介面之各別視圖內發生的觸摸事件的指令。應用程式136-1之每一應用程式視圖191包括一或多個事件辨識器180。通常,各別應用程式視圖191包括複數個事件辨識器180。在其他實施例中,事件辨識器180中之一或多者為獨立模組之一部分,諸如使用者介面套組(未圖示)或應用程式136-1自其繼承方法及其他性質之較高層級物件。在一些實施例中,各別事件處置程式190包括以下中之一或多者:資料更新程式176、物件更新程式177、GUI更新程式178,及/或自事件分類器170所接收之事件資料179。事件處置程式190可利用或調用資料更新程式176、物件更新程式177或GUI更新程式178來更新應用程式內部狀態192。替代地,應用程式視圖191中之一或多者包括一或多個各別事件處置程式190。又,在一些實施例中,資料更新程式176、物件更新程式177及GUI更新程式178中之一或多者包括於各別應用程式視圖191中。 In some embodiments, the application 136-1 includes a plurality of event handlers 190 and one or more application views 191, each of which includes separate views of the user interface for handling the application. An instruction for a touch event that occurs within. Each application view 191 of application 136-1 includes one or more event recognizers 180. Typically, the respective application views 191 include a plurality of event recognizers 180. In other embodiments, one or more of the event recognizers 180 are part of a separate module, such as a user interface set (not shown) or application 136-1 from which the method of inheritance and other properties are higher. Hierarchical objects. In some embodiments, the individual event handler 190 includes one or more of the following: a data update program 176, an object update program 177, a GUI update program 178, and/or event data 179 received from the event classifier 170. . The event handler 190 can utilize the data update program 176, the object update program 177, or the GUI update program 178 to update the application internal state 192. Alternatively, one or more of the application views 191 include one or more individual event handlers 190. Also, in some embodiments, one or more of the data update program 176, the object update program 177, and the GUI update program 178 are included in the respective application views 191.

各別事件辨識器180自事件分類器170接收事件資訊(例如,事件資料179)且自事件資訊識別事件。事件辨識器180包括事件接收器182 及事件比較器184。在一些實施例中,事件辨識器180亦包括以下各者之至少一子集:後設資料183及事件傳送指令188(其可包括子事件傳送指令)。 The individual event recognizer 180 receives event information (e.g., event material 179) from the event classifier 170 and identifies the event from the event information. Event recognizer 180 includes event receiver 182 And event comparator 184. In some embodiments, event recognizer 180 also includes at least a subset of the following: post-data 183 and event transfer instructions 188 (which may include sub-event transfer instructions).

事件接收器182自事件分類器170接收事件資訊。事件資訊包括關於子事件(例如,觸摸或觸摸移動)之資訊。視子事件而定,事件資訊亦包括額外信息,諸如子事件之位置。當子事件有關觸摸之運動時,事件資訊亦可包括子事件之速率及方向。在一些實施例中,事件包括器件自一個定向至另一定向(例如,自縱向定向至橫向定向,或反之亦然)之旋轉,且事件資訊包括關於器件之當前定向(亦被稱為器件姿態)的對應資訊。 Event receiver 182 receives event information from event classifier 170. Event information includes information about sub-events (eg, touch or touch movement). Depending on the sub-event, the event information also includes additional information, such as the location of the sub-event. When a sub-event relates to a touch motion, the event information may also include the rate and direction of the sub-event. In some embodiments, the event includes rotation of the device from one orientation to another (eg, from portrait orientation to landscape orientation, or vice versa), and the event information includes a current orientation of the device (also referred to as device pose) Corresponding information.

事件比較器184比較事件資訊與預定義事件或子事件定義,且基於該比較,判定事件或子事件或判定或更新事件或子事件之狀態。在一些實施例中,事件比較器184包括事件定義186。事件定義186含有例如事件1(187-1)、事件2(187-2)及其他事件之事件(例如,預定義子事件序列)之定義。在一些實施例中,事件(187)中之子事件包括例如觸摸開始、觸摸結束、觸摸移動、觸摸取消及多個觸摸。在一個實例中,事件1(187-1)之定義為所顯示物件上之雙輕觸。雙輕觸(例如)包含持續預定階段之所顯示物件上之第一觸摸(觸摸開始)、持續預定階段之第一抬起(觸摸結束)、持續預定階段之所顯示物件上之第二觸摸(觸摸開始)及持續預定階段之第二抬起(觸摸結束)。在另一實例中,事件2(187-2)之定義為所顯示物件上之拖曳。拖曳(例如)包含持續預定階段之所顯示物件上之觸摸(或接觸)、觸摸跨觸敏式顯示器112之移動及觸摸之抬起(觸摸結束)。在一些實施例中,事件亦包括用於一或多個相關聯事件處置程式190之資訊。 The event comparator 184 compares the event information with a predefined event or sub-event definition and, based on the comparison, determines the status of the event or sub-event or the decision or update event or sub-event. In some embodiments, event comparator 184 includes an event definition 186. Event definition 186 contains definitions of events such as event 1 (187-1), event 2 (187-2), and other events (eg, a sequence of predefined sub-events). In some embodiments, sub-events in event (187) include, for example, touch start, touch end, touch movement, touch cancellation, and multiple touches. In one example, event 1 (187-1) is defined as a double tap on the displayed object. Double tapping, for example, includes a first touch (touch start) on the displayed item for a predetermined predetermined period, a first lift (a touch end) that continues for a predetermined period, and a second touch on the displayed object for a predetermined period of time ( Touch start) and continue the second lift of the predetermined phase (touch end). In another example, event 2 (187-2) is defined as a drag on the displayed object. Dragging, for example, touches (or contacts) on the displayed object for a predetermined period of time, movement of the touch across the touch-sensitive display 112, and lifting of the touch (end of touch). In some embodiments, the event also includes information for one or more associated event handlers 190.

在一些實施例中,事件定義187包括用於各別使用者介面物件之事件之定義。在一些實施例中,事件比較器184執行點擊測試來判定 哪一使用者介面物件與子事件相關聯。舉例而言,在三個使用者介面物件顯示於觸敏式顯示器112上之應用程式視圖中,當在觸敏式顯示器112上偵測到觸摸時,事件比較器184執行點擊測試來判定三個使用者介面物件中之哪一者與該觸摸(子事件)相關聯。若每一所顯示物件與各別事件處置程式190相關聯,則事件比較器使用點擊測試之結果來判定應啟動哪一事件處置程式190。舉例而言,事件比較器184選擇與子事件及觸發點擊測試之物件相關聯之事件處置程式。 In some embodiments, event definition 187 includes definitions of events for respective user interface objects. In some embodiments, event comparator 184 performs a click test to determine Which user interface object is associated with a sub-event. For example, in an application view in which three user interface objects are displayed on the touch-sensitive display 112, when a touch is detected on the touch-sensitive display 112, the event comparator 184 performs a click test to determine three Which of the user interface objects is associated with the touch (sub-event). If each of the displayed items is associated with a respective event handler 190, the event comparator uses the results of the click test to determine which event handler 190 should be launched. For example, event comparator 184 selects an event handler associated with the sub-event and the item that triggered the click test.

在一些實施例中,各別事件(187)之定義亦包括延遲事件資訊之傳送直至已測定子事件序列是否對應於事件辨識器之事件類型之後的延遲動作。 In some embodiments, the definition of the respective event (187) also includes delaying the transmission of event information until the determined sub-event sequence corresponds to a delayed action following the event type of the event recognizer.

當各別事件辨識器180判定一系列子事件並不匹配事件定義186中之任何事件時,各別事件辨識器180鍵入事件不可能、事件失敗或事件結束狀態,其後忽略基於觸摸之手勢之後續子事件。在此情況下,對於點擊視圖保持作用中之其他事件辨識器(若存在)繼續追蹤及處理進行中的基於觸摸之手勢之子事件。 When the individual event recognizer 180 determines that a series of sub-events do not match any of the event definitions 186, the respective event recognizer 180 types an event impossible, event failure, or event end state, after which the touch-based gesture is ignored. Subsequent sub-events. In this case, the other event recognizers (if any) in the click view remain active to continue tracking and processing the ongoing touch-based gesture sub-events.

在一些實施例中,各別事件辨識器180包括具有指示事件傳送系統應如何執行子事件傳送至主動參與之事件辨識器之可組態性質、旗標及/或清單的後設資料183。在一些實施例中,後設資料183包括指示事件辨識器可如何互動,或能夠彼此互動的可組態性質、旗標及/或清單。在一些實施例中,後設資料183包括指示子事件是否經傳送至視圖或程式化階層中之不同層級的可組態性質、旗標及/或清單。 In some embodiments, the individual event recognizer 180 includes post-data 183 having configurable properties, flags, and/or manifests indicating how the event delivery system should perform sub-event delivery to the actively participating event recognizer. In some embodiments, the post-data 183 includes configurable properties, flags, and/or manifests that indicate how the event recognizers can interact, or can interact with each other. In some embodiments, the post material 183 includes configurable properties, flags, and/or manifests indicating whether sub-events are transmitted to different levels in the view or stylized hierarchy.

在一些實施例中,各別事件辨識器180在辨識到事件之一或多個特定子事件時啟動與事件相關聯之事件處置程式190。在一些實施例中,各別事件辨識器180傳送與事件相關聯之事件資訊至事件處置程式190。啟動事件處置程式190不同於發送(及推遲發送)子事件至各別點擊視圖。在一些實施例中,事件辨識器180擲回與所辨識事件相關 聯之旗標,且與旗標相關聯之事件處置程式190捕捉該旗標且執行預定義處理程序。 In some embodiments, the individual event recognizer 180 initiates an event handler 190 associated with the event upon recognizing one or more specific sub-events of the event. In some embodiments, the individual event recognizer 180 transmits event information associated with the event to the event handler 190. The launch event handler 190 is different from the send (and postpone) sub-event to the respective click view. In some embodiments, event recognizer 180 throws back associated with the identified event The flag is associated with the event handler 190 associated with the flag to capture the flag and execute a predefined handler.

在一些實施例中,事件傳送指令188包括傳送關於子事件之事件資訊而不啟動事件處置程式的子事件傳送指令。實情為,子事件傳送指令傳送事件資訊至與一系列子事件相關聯之事件處置程式或至主動參與之視圖。與一系列子事件相關聯或具有主動參與之視圖之事件處置程式接收事件資訊且執行預定處理程序。 In some embodiments, event transfer instructions 188 include sub-event transfer instructions that communicate event information about sub-events without launching an event handler. The fact is that the sub-event delivery command transmits event information to an event handler associated with a series of sub-events or to an active participation view. An event handler associated with a series of sub-events or having an active participation view receives event information and executes a predetermined handler.

在一些實施例中,資料更新程式176產生及更新用於應用程式136-1中之資料。舉例而言,資料更新程式176更新用於聯絡人模組137中之電話號碼或儲存用於視訊播放器模組中之視訊檔案。在一些實施例中,物件更新程式177產生及更新用於應用程式136-1中之物件。舉例而言,物件更新程式177產生新使用者介面物件或更新使用者介面物件之位置。GUI更新程式178更新GUI。舉例而言,GUI更新程式178準備顯示資訊且將其發送至圖形模組132以用於在觸敏式顯示器上之顯示。 In some embodiments, the data update program 176 generates and updates the data for use in the application 136-1. For example, the data update program 176 updates the phone number used in the contact module 137 or stores the video file for use in the video player module. In some embodiments, the item update program 177 generates and updates objects for use in the application 136-1. For example, the object update program 177 generates a new user interface object or updates the location of the user interface object. The GUI update program 178 updates the GUI. For example, the GUI update program 178 is ready to display information and send it to the graphics module 132 for display on the touch-sensitive display.

在一些實施例中,事件處置程式190包括或具有對資料更新程式176、物件更新程式177及GUI更新程式178之存取。在一些實施例中,資料更新程式176、物件更新程式177及GUI更新程式178包括於各別應用程式136-1或應用程式視圖191之單一模組中。在其他實施例中,其包括於兩個或兩個以上軟體模組中。 In some embodiments, event handler 190 includes or has access to data update program 176, object update program 177, and GUI update program 178. In some embodiments, the data update program 176, the object update program 177, and the GUI update program 178 are included in a single module of the respective application 136-1 or the application view 191. In other embodiments, it is included in two or more software modules.

將理解,關於觸敏式顯示器上之使用者觸摸之事件處置的前文論述亦適用於其他形式之用以操作具有輸入器件之多功能器件100的使用者輸入,並非所有該等使用者輸入都是在觸控式螢幕上起始的。舉例而言,視情況將滑鼠移動及滑鼠按鈕按壓(其視情況與單一或多個鍵盤按壓或保持、接觸移動(諸如觸控板上之輕觸、拖曳、捲動等)、觸控筆輸入、器件之移動、口頭指令、所偵測之眼球移動、生 物統計輸入;及/或其任何組合協調)用作對應於定義待辨識之事件的子事件之輸入。 It will be appreciated that the foregoing discussion of event handling for user touch on a touch sensitive display is also applicable to other forms of user input for operating the multifunction device 100 with input devices, not all such user inputs are Start on the touch screen. For example, the mouse movement and the mouse button pressing as appropriate (which may be pressed or held by a single or multiple keyboards, contact movement (such as light touch, drag, scroll, etc. on the touch panel), touch Pen input, device movement, verbal command, detected eye movement, raw The statistic input; and/or any combination thereof is used as input to a sub-event corresponding to the event defining the event to be identified.

圖2說明根據一些實施例之具有觸控式螢幕112之攜帶型多功能器件100。觸控螢幕視情況在使用者介面(UI)200內顯示一或多個圖形。在此實施例以及以下描述之其他實施例中,使用者能夠藉由(例如)用一或多個手指202(圖式中並未按比例繪製)或一或多個觸控筆203(圖式中並未按比例繪製)在圖形上作出手勢而選擇圖形中之一或多者。在一些實施例中,當使用者中斷與一或多個圖形之接觸時,發生一或多個圖形之選擇。在一些實施例中,手勢視情況包括已接觸器件100的手指之一或多個輕觸、一或多個滑移(自左至右、自右至左、向上及/或向下),及/或捲動(自右至左、自左至右、向上及/或向下)。在一些實施或情況下,與圖形之無意接觸並不選擇該圖形。舉例而言,當對應於選擇之手勢為輕觸時,掠過應用程式圖示之滑移手勢視情況並不選擇對應應用程式。 FIG. 2 illustrates a portable multifunction device 100 having a touch screen 112 in accordance with some embodiments. The touch screen displays one or more graphics within the user interface (UI) 200 as appropriate. In this embodiment and other embodiments described below, the user can use, for example, one or more fingers 202 (not drawn to scale in the drawings) or one or more styluses 203 (pattern) It is not drawn to scale) to make a gesture on the graphic and select one or more of the graphics. In some embodiments, the selection of one or more graphics occurs when the user interrupts contact with one or more graphics. In some embodiments, the gesture includes one or more taps, one or more slips (from left to right, from right to left, up and/or down) of the finger that has touched the device 100, as appropriate, and / or scroll (from right to left, left to right, up and / or down). In some implementations or situations, unintentional contact with a graphic does not select the graphic. For example, when the gesture corresponding to the selection is a tap, the swipe gesture that swept the application icon does not select the corresponding application as appropriate.

器件100亦可包括一或多個實體按鈕,諸如「首頁」或功能表按鈕204。如先前所描述,功能表按鈕204可用於導航至可於器件100上執行之應用程式集合中之任何應用程式136。替代性地,在一些實施例中,功能表按鈕實施為顯示於觸控式螢幕112上之GUI中的軟鍵。 Device 100 may also include one or more physical buttons, such as a "home page" or menu button 204. As previously described, menu button 204 can be used to navigate to any application 136 in the set of applications executable on device 100. Alternatively, in some embodiments, the menu button is implemented as a soft key displayed in a GUI on the touch screen 112.

在一個實施例中,器件100包括觸控式螢幕112、功能表按鈕204、用於為器件開/關供電及鎖定器件之推按按鈕206、音量調整按鈕208、用戶識別模組(SIM)卡槽210、耳機插口212,以及插接/充電外部埠124。推按按鈕206視情況地用於藉由按壓該按鈕及保持該按鈕處於按壓狀態達預定義時間間隔來開啟/關閉器件的電源;用於藉由按壓該按鈕及在經過該預定義時間間隔之前釋放該按鈕來鎖定器件;及/或用於解鎖該器件或起始解鎖處理程序。在替代性實施例中,器件100亦接受用於經由麥克風113而啟動或去啟動一些功能的口頭輸 入。器件100亦視情況包括用於偵測觸控式螢幕112上之接觸的強度之一或多個接觸強度感測器165,及/或用於為器件100之使用者產生觸感輸出的一或多個觸覺輸出產生器167。 In one embodiment, the device 100 includes a touch screen 112, a menu button 204, a push button 206 for powering on/off the device and a lock device, a volume adjustment button 208, and a subscriber identity module (SIM) card. The slot 210, the earphone jack 212, and the plug/charge external port 124. Push button 206 is optionally used to turn the power of the device on/off by pressing the button and holding the button in a pressed state for a predetermined time interval; for pressing the button and before passing the predefined time interval Release the button to lock the device; and/or to unlock the device or initiate an unlock handler. In an alternative embodiment, device 100 also accepts a verbal input for activating or deactivating some functions via microphone 113. In. The device 100 also includes one or more contact intensity sensors 165 for detecting the intensity of the contact on the touch screen 112, and/or one or both for generating a tactile output for the user of the device 100. A plurality of haptic output generators 167.

圖3為根據一些實施例之具有顯示器及觸敏式表面之例示性多功能器件的方塊圖。器件300不需要為攜帶型的。在一些實施例中,器件300為膝上型電腦、桌上型電腦、平板電腦、多媒體播放器器件、導航器件、教學器件(諸如兒童學習玩具)、遊戲系統,或控制器件(例如,家用控制器或工業控制器)。器件300通常包括一或多個處理單元(CPU)310、一或多個網路或其他通信介面360、記憶體370,及用於互連此等組件之一或多個通信匯流排320。通信匯流排320視情況包括互連及控制系統組件之間的通信之電路(有時被稱為晶片組)。器件300包括包含顯示器340之輸入/輸出(I/O)介面330,該顯示器通常為觸控式螢幕顯示器。I/O介面330亦視情況包括鍵盤及/或滑鼠(或其他指標器件)350及觸控板355,用於在器件300上產生觸感輸出之觸覺輸出產生器357(例如,類似於上文參考圖1A所描述之觸覺輸出產生器167)、感測器359(例如,類似於上文參考圖1A所描述之接觸強度感測器165的光學、加速度、近接、觸敏式及/或接觸強度感測器)。記憶體370包括高速隨機存取記憶體,諸如DRAM、SRAM、DDR RAM或其他隨機存取固態記憶體器件;且視情況包括非揮發性記憶體,諸如一或多個磁碟儲存器件、光碟儲存器件、快閃記憶體器件,或其他非揮發性固態儲存器件。記憶體370視情況包括遠離CPU 310定位之一或多個儲存器件。在一些實施例中,記憶體370儲存類似於攜帶型多功能器件100(圖1A)之記憶體102中所儲存的程式、模組及資料結構之程式、模組及資料結構,或其子集。此外,記憶體370視情況儲存攜帶型多功能器件100之記憶體102中並不存在的額外程式、模組及資料結構。舉例而言,器件300之記憶體370視情況儲存繪圖模組 380、呈現模組382、文書處理模組384、網站建立模組386、碟片製作模組388,及/或試算表模組390,而攜帶型多功能器件100(圖1A)之記憶體102視情況並不儲存此等模組。 3 is a block diagram of an illustrative multi-function device having a display and a touch-sensitive surface, in accordance with some embodiments. Device 300 need not be portable. In some embodiments, device 300 is a laptop, desktop, tablet, multimedia player device, navigation device, teaching device (such as a children's learning toy), gaming system, or control device (eg, home control) Or industrial controller). Device 300 typically includes one or more processing units (CPUs) 310, one or more network or other communication interfaces 360, memory 370, and one or more communication busses 320 for interconnecting such components. Communication bus 320 includes, as appropriate, circuitry for interconnecting and controlling communications between system components (sometimes referred to as a chipset). Device 300 includes an input/output (I/O) interface 330 that includes display 340, which is typically a touch screen display. The I/O interface 330 also includes a keyboard and/or mouse (or other indicator device) 350 and a trackpad 355, as appropriate, for generating a tactile output 357 on the device 300 (eg, similar to Referring to the haptic output generator 167) depicted in FIG. 1A, a sensor 359 (eg, optical, acceleration, proximity, touch sensitive, and/or similar to the contact intensity sensor 165 described above with respect to FIG. 1A) Contact strength sensor). Memory 370 includes high speed random access memory such as DRAM, SRAM, DDR RAM or other random access solid state memory devices; and optionally non-volatile memory, such as one or more disk storage devices, optical disk storage Devices, flash memory devices, or other non-volatile solid-state storage devices. Memory 370 optionally includes one or more storage devices located remotely from CPU 310. In some embodiments, the memory 370 stores programs, modules, and data structures, or subsets thereof, of programs, modules, and data structures stored in the memory 102 of the portable multifunction device 100 (FIG. 1A). . In addition, the memory 370 stores additional programs, modules, and data structures that are not present in the memory 102 of the portable multifunction device 100 as appropriate. For example, the memory 370 of the device 300 stores the graphics module as appropriate. 380, the presentation module 382, the document processing module 384, the website creation module 386, the disc production module 388, and/or the trial balance module 390, and the memory 102 of the portable multifunction device 100 (FIG. 1A) These modules are not stored as appropriate.

圖3中之上文識別之元件中之每一者可儲存於先前提及之記憶體器件之一或多者中。上文所識別之模組中之每一者對應於用於執行上文所描述之功能的指令集合。上文所識別之模組或程式(例如,指令集合)無需實施為單獨之軟體程式、程序或模組,且因此在各種實施例中,組合或以其他方式重新配置此等模組之各種子集。在一些實施例中,記憶體370可儲存上文所識別之模組及資料結構的子集。此外,記憶體370可儲存上文未描述之額外模組及資料結構。 Each of the above identified components in Figure 3 can be stored in one or more of the previously mentioned memory devices. Each of the modules identified above corresponds to a set of instructions for performing the functions described above. The modules or programs (eg, sets of instructions) identified above need not be implemented as separate software programs, programs, or modules, and thus, in various embodiments, various components of such modules are combined or otherwise reconfigured. set. In some embodiments, memory 370 can store a subset of the modules and data structures identified above. In addition, the memory 370 can store additional modules and data structures not described above.

現在將注意引導朝向可實施於(例如)攜帶型多功能器件100上之使用者介面的實施例。 Attention will now be directed to embodiments that can be implemented on a user interface, such as on a portable multifunction device 100.

圖4A說明根據一些實施例之用於攜帶型多功能器件100上之應用程式功能表的例示性使用者介面。類似使用者介面可實施於器件300上。在一些實施例中,使用者介面400包括以下元件,或其子集或超集:˙用於無線通信(諸如蜂巢式及Wi-Fi信號)之信號強度指示符402;˙時間404;˙藍芽指示符405;˙電池狀態指示符406;˙具有用於頻繁使用之應用程式之圖示的系統匣408,該等圖示諸如:o用於電話模組138之圖示416,標記為「電話」,其視情況包括未接來電或語音郵件訊息之數目的指示符414;o用於電子郵件用戶端模組140之圖示418,標記為「郵件」,其 視情況包括未讀電子郵件之數目的指示符410;o用於瀏覽器模組147之圖示420,標記為「瀏覽器」;及o用於視訊及音樂播放器模組152(其亦被稱作iPod(Apple公司之商標)模組152)之圖示422,標記為「iPod」;及˙用於其他應用程式之圖示,諸如:o用於IM模組141之圖示424,標記為「訊息」;o用於行事曆模組148之圖示426,標記為「行事曆」;o用於影像管理模組144之圖示428,標記為「相片」;o用於攝影機模組143之圖示430,標記為「攝影機」;o用於連線視訊模組155之圖示432,標記為「連線視訊」;o用於股票介面工具集149-2之圖示434,標記為「股票」;o用於地圖模組154之圖示436,標記為「地圖」;o用於天氣介面工具集149-1之圖示438,標記為「天氣」;o用於鬧鐘介面工具集149-4之圖示440,標記為「鬧鐘」;o用於健身支援模組142之圖示442,標記為「健身支援」;o用於筆記模組153之圖示444,標記為「筆記」;及o用於設定應用程式或模組之圖示446,標記為「設定」,其提供對用於器件100及其各種應用程式136之設定的存取。 FIG. 4A illustrates an exemplary user interface for an application function table on portable multifunction device 100, in accordance with some embodiments. A similar user interface can be implemented on device 300. In some embodiments, user interface 400 includes the following elements, or a subset or superset thereof: 信号 signal strength indicator 402 for wireless communication (such as cellular and Wi-Fi signals); ̇ time 404; indigo Bud indicator 405; ̇Battery status indicator 406; 匣 System 408 with graphical representations for frequently used applications, such icons: o for icon 416 of telephone module 138, labeled " "Phone", which optionally includes an indicator 414 of the number of missed calls or voicemail messages; o is used for icon 418 of the email client module 140, labeled "mail", An indicator 410 including the number of unread emails, as appropriate; o for the icon 420 of the browser module 147, labeled "Browser"; and o for the video and music player module 152 (which is also An illustration 422, referred to as an iPod (trademark of Apple Inc.) module 152, labeled "iPod"; and 图示 for other applications, such as: o for icon 424 of IM module 141, labeled For the "message"; o is used for the icon 426 of the calendar module 148, labeled "calendar"; o for the image management module 144 icon 428, labeled "photo"; o for the camera module Figure 430 of 143, labeled "Camera"; o for icon 432 of the connected video module 155, labeled "Connected Video"; o for icon 434 of the Stock Interface Tool Set 149-2, labeled For the "stock"; o for the map module 154 icon 436, marked as "map"; o for the weather interface tool set 149-1 icon 438, labeled "weather"; o for the alarm interface tool The icon 440 of the set 149-4 is labeled "alarm clock"; o is used for the graphic 442 of the fitness support module 142, labeled "健"Support"; o is used for icon 444 of note module 153, labeled "notes"; and o is used to set an application or module icon 446, labeled "Settings", which is provided for device 100 and Access to the settings of its various applications 136.

應注意,圖4A中所說明之圖示標記僅為例示性的。舉例而言,用於視訊及音樂播放器模組152之圖示422可視情況地標記為「音樂」或「音樂播放器」。其他標記視情況用於各種應用程式圖示。在一些實施例中,用於各別應用程式圖示之標記包括對應於該各別應用程式圖示的應用程式之名稱。在一些實施例中,用於特定應用程式圖示之標記不同於對應於該特定應用程式圖示的應用程式之名稱。 It should be noted that the pictorial representations illustrated in Figure 4A are merely illustrative. For example, the icon 422 for the video and music player module 152 can be optionally labeled "Music" or "Music Player." Other tags are used as appropriate for various application icons. In some embodiments, the indicia for the respective application icons includes the names of the applications corresponding to the respective application icons. In some embodiments, the indicia for a particular application icon is different from the name of the application corresponding to that particular application icon.

圖4B說明在具有與顯示器450(例如,觸控式螢幕顯示器112)分離的觸敏式表面451(例如,圖3的平板或觸控板355)的器件(例如,圖 3的器件300)上之例示性使用者介面。器件300亦視情況包括用於偵測觸敏式表面451上之接觸的強度之一或多個接觸強度感測器(例如,感測器357中之一或多者),及/或用於為器件300之使用者產生觸覺輸出的一或多個觸覺輸出產生器359。 4B illustrates a device (eg, a diagram) having a touch-sensitive surface 451 (eg, the tablet or trackpad 355 of FIG. 3) that is separate from display 450 (eg, touch screen display 112). An exemplary user interface on device 300 of 3. Device 300 also includes one or more contact intensity sensors (eg, one or more of sensors 357) for detecting the intensity of contact on touch-sensitive surface 451, as appropriate, and/or for One or more haptic output generators 359 that generate a tactile output for a user of device 300.

儘管將參考觸控式螢幕顯示器112上之輸入給出以下實例中之一些(其中組合觸敏式表面及顯示器),但在一些實施例中,器件偵測與顯示器分離之觸敏式表面上的輸入,如圖4B中所展示。在一些實施例中,觸敏式表面(例如,圖4B中的觸敏式表面451)具有主軸線(例如,圖4B中的主軸線452),該主軸線對應於顯示器(例如,顯示器450)上的主軸線(例如,圖4B中的主軸線453)。根據此等實施例,器件偵測在對應於顯示器上之各別位置之位置處與觸敏式表面451的接觸(例如,圖4B中之接觸460及接觸462)(例如,在圖4B中,接觸460對應於接觸468且接觸462對應於接觸470)。以此方式,器件在觸敏式表面((例如,圖4B中之觸敏式表面451)所偵測到之使用者輸入(例如,接觸460及462,及其移動)由該器件使用,以在該觸敏式表面與顯示器分離時操縱多功能器件之顯示器(例如,圖4B中之顯示器450)上之使用者介面。應理解,類似方法視情況用於本文中所描述之其他使用者介面。 Although some of the following examples (in which the touch-sensitive surface and display are combined) will be given with reference to the inputs on the touch screen display 112, in some embodiments, the device detects a touch-sensitive surface that is separate from the display. Input, as shown in Figure 4B. In some embodiments, the touch-sensitive surface (eg, touch-sensitive surface 451 in FIG. 4B) has a major axis (eg, main axis 452 in FIG. 4B) that corresponds to a display (eg, display 450) The upper main axis (for example, the main axis 453 in Figure 4B). In accordance with such embodiments, the device detects contact with the touch-sensitive surface 451 at locations corresponding to respective locations on the display (eg, contact 460 and contact 462 in FIG. 4B) (eg, in FIG. 4B, Contact 460 corresponds to contact 468 and contact 462 corresponds to contact 470). In this manner, the user input (eg, contacts 460 and 462, and movement thereof) detected by the device on a touch-sensitive surface (eg, touch-sensitive surface 451 in FIG. 4B) is used by the device to The user interface on the display of the multi-function device (e.g., display 450 in Figure 4B) is manipulated when the touch-sensitive surface is separated from the display. It should be understood that similar methods are used as appropriate for other user interfaces described herein. .

此外,雖然主要參考手指輸入(例如,手指接觸、手指輕觸手勢、手指滑移手勢)給出以下實例,但應理解,在一些實施例中,一或多個手指輸入用來自另一輸入器件之輸入(例如,基於滑鼠之輸入或觸控筆輸入)替換。舉例而言,視情況用滑鼠點擊(例如,代替接觸),繼之以游標沿滑移之路徑的移動(例如,代替接觸之移動)而替換滑移手勢。作為另一實例,在游標位於輕觸手勢之位置上方時,視情況用滑鼠點擊(例如,代替偵測到接觸,繼之以停止偵測該接觸)替換輕觸手勢。類似地,當同時偵測到多個使用者輸入時,應理解,視情 況同時使用多個電腦滑鼠,或視情況同時使用滑鼠及手指接觸。 Moreover, while the following examples are given primarily with reference to finger input (eg, finger contact, finger tap gesture, finger slip gesture), it should be understood that in some embodiments, one or more finger inputs are from another input device. The input is replaced (for example, based on mouse input or stylus input). For example, the mouse clicks (eg, instead of touching) as appropriate, followed by the movement of the cursor along the path of the slip (eg, instead of the movement of the contact) to replace the slip gesture. As another example, when the cursor is over the location of the tap gesture, the mouse click is optionally invoked (eg, instead of detecting the contact, followed by stopping detecting the contact) to replace the tap gesture. Similarly, when multiple user inputs are detected at the same time, it should be understood that Use multiple computer mice at the same time, or use the mouse and finger contact as appropriate.

圖5A說明例示性個人電子器件500。器件500包括主體502。在一些實施例中,器件可包括關於器件100及300(例如,圖1A至圖4B)描述之一些或全部特徵。在一些實施例中,器件500具有觸敏式顯示器螢幕504(下文稱為觸控式螢幕504)。替代地,或除了觸控式螢幕504之外,器件500具有顯示器及觸敏式表面。如同器件100及300,在一些實施例中,觸控式螢幕504(或觸敏式表面)可具有用於偵測所施加之接觸(例如,觸摸)之強度的一或多個強度感測器。觸控式螢幕504(或觸敏式表面)之一或多個強度感測器可提供表示觸摸強度之輸出資料。器件500之使用者介面可基於觸摸之強度對觸摸作出回應,意謂不同強度之觸摸可涉及器件500上之不同的使用者介面操作。 FIG. 5A illustrates an exemplary personal electronic device 500. Device 500 includes a body 502. In some embodiments, the device can include some or all of the features described with respect to devices 100 and 300 (eg, FIGS. 1A-4B). In some embodiments, device 500 has a touch-sensitive display screen 504 (hereinafter referred to as touch screen 504). Alternatively, or in addition to the touch screen 504, the device 500 has a display and a touch-sensitive surface. As with devices 100 and 300, in some embodiments, touch screen 504 (or touch sensitive surface) can have one or more intensity sensors for detecting the strength of an applied contact (eg, touch) . One or more intensity sensors of the touch screen 504 (or touch sensitive surface) can provide output data indicative of touch intensity. The user interface of device 500 can respond to the touch based on the intensity of the touch, meaning that different intensity touches can involve different user interface operations on device 500.

可例如在以下相關申請案中發現用於偵測及處理觸摸強度之技術:2013年5月8日申請之題為「Device,Method,and Graphical User Interface for Displaying User Interface Objects Corresponding to an Application」之國際專利申請案第PCT/US2013/040061號,及2013年11月11日申請之題為「Device,Method,and Graphical User Interface for Transitioning Between Touch Input to Display Output Relationships」之國際專利申請案第PCT/US2013/069483號,該等申請案中之每一者在此以全文引用之方式併入。 A technique for detecting and processing touch intensity can be found, for example, in the following related application: "Device, Method, and Graphical User Interface for Displaying User Interface Objects Corresponding to an Application", which was filed on May 8, 2013. International Patent Application No. PCT/US2013/040061, and International Patent Application No. PCT/ entitled "Device, Method, and Graphical User Interface for Transitioning Between Touch Input to Display Output Relationships", filed on November 11, 2013 US 2013/069483, each of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.

在一些實施例中,器件500具有一或多個輸入機構506及508。輸入機構506及508(若包括)可為實體的。實體輸入機構之實例包括推按按鈕及可旋轉機構。在一些實施例中,器件500具有一或多個附接機構。該等附接機構(若包括)可准許器件500與(例如)帽子、眼鏡、耳飾、項鏈、襯衫、外套、手鐲、錶帶、鏈子、褲子、皮帶、鞋、錢包、背包等附接。此等附接機構可准許器件500由使用者佩戴。 In some embodiments, device 500 has one or more input mechanisms 506 and 508. Input mechanisms 506 and 508 (if included) may be physical. Examples of physical input mechanisms include push buttons and rotatable mechanisms. In some embodiments, device 500 has one or more attachment mechanisms. Such attachment mechanisms, if included, may permit device 500 to be attached to, for example, a hat, eyeglasses, earrings, necklace, shirt, jacket, bracelet, strap, chain, pants, belt, shoe, wallet, backpack, and the like. Such attachment mechanisms may permit device 500 to be worn by a user.

圖5B描繪例示性個人電子器件500。在一些實施例中,器件500 可包括關於圖1A、圖1B用圖3描述之一些或全部組件。器件500具有將I/O區段514與一或多個電腦處理器516及記憶體518以操作方式耦接之匯流排512。I/O區段514可連接至顯示器504,該顯示器可具有觸敏式組件522且視情況具有觸摸強度敏感組件524。另外,I/O區段514可與用於使用Wi-Fi、藍芽、近場通信(NFC)、蜂巢式及/或其他無線通信技術接收應用程式及作業系統資料之通信單元530連接。器件500可包括輸入機構506及/或508。例如,輸入機構506可為可旋轉的輸入器件或可下壓及可旋轉的輸入器件。在一些實例中,輸入機構508可為按鈕。 FIG. 5B depicts an exemplary personal electronic device 500. In some embodiments, device 500 Some or all of the components described with respect to FIG. 1A, FIG. 1B, and FIG. 3 may be included. Device 500 has a busbar 512 that operatively couples I/O section 514 to one or more computer processors 516 and memory 518. I/O section 514 can be coupled to display 504, which can have touch sensitive component 522 and optionally touch intensity sensitive component 524. Additionally, I/O section 514 can be coupled to communication unit 530 for receiving application and operating system data using Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Near Field Communication (NFC), cellular and/or other wireless communication technologies. Device 500 can include input mechanisms 506 and/or 508. For example, input mechanism 506 can be a rotatable input device or a pushable and rotatable input device. In some examples, input mechanism 508 can be a button.

在一些實例中,輸入機構508可為麥克風。個人電子器件500可包括各種感測器,諸如GPS感測器532、加速度計534、方向感測器540(例如,羅盤)、陀螺儀536、運動感測器538,及/或其組合,以上全部可以操作方式連接至I/O區段514。 In some examples, input mechanism 508 can be a microphone. Personal electronic device 500 can include various sensors, such as GPS sensor 532, accelerometer 534, direction sensor 540 (eg, compass), gyroscope 536, motion sensor 538, and/or combinations thereof, All are operatively connected to I/O section 514.

個人電子器件500之記憶體518可為用於儲存電腦可執行指令之非暫時性電腦可讀儲存媒體,當藉由一或多個電腦處理器516執行時,該等指令(例如)可使電腦處理器執行上文所描述之技術,包括處理程序1300至1500(圖13至圖15)。電腦可執行指令亦可儲存及/或輸送於任何非暫時性電腦可讀儲存媒體內以供或結合指令執行系統、裝置或器件(諸如基於電腦之系統、含有處理器之系統或可自指令執行系統、裝置或器件提取指令且執行指令之其他系統)使用。出於此文件之目的,「非暫時性電腦可讀儲存媒體」可為可有形地含有或儲存電腦可執行指令以供或結合指令執行系統、裝置或器件使用的任何媒體。非暫時性電腦可讀儲存媒體可包括但不限於磁性、光學及/或半導體儲存器。此儲存器之實例包括磁碟、基於CD、DVD或藍光技術之光碟以及持久性固態記憶體,諸如快閃記憶體、固態碟機及類似者。個人電子器件500不限於圖5B之組件及組態,而可包括多個組態 中之其他或額外組件。 The memory 518 of the personal electronic device 500 can be a non-transitory computer readable storage medium for storing computer executable instructions that, when executed by one or more computer processors 516, for example, can cause the computer The processor performs the techniques described above, including processing procedures 1300 through 1500 (Figs. 13-15). The computer executable instructions can also be stored and/or transferred to any non-transitory computer readable storage medium for use in conjunction with or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device (such as a computer-based system, a processor-containing system, or a self-executable The system, device, or device is used by other systems that extract instructions and execute instructions. For the purposes of this document, a "non-transitory computer readable storage medium" can be any medium that can tangibly contain or store computer-executable instructions for use with or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. Non-transitory computer readable storage media may include, but are not limited to, magnetic, optical, and/or semiconductor storage. Examples of such storage include magnetic disks, CD-ROM based on CD, DVD or Blu-ray technology, and persistent solid state memories such as flash memory, solid state disk drives and the like. Personal electronic device 500 is not limited to the components and configurations of Figure 5B, but may include multiple configurations Other or additional components in .

如此處所使用,術語「可視線索」係指可在器件100、300及/或500(圖1、圖3及圖5)之顯示器螢幕上顯示之使用者互動的圖形使用者介面物件。舉例而言,影像(例如圖示)、按鈕及文字(例如超鏈接)可各自構成可視線索。 As used herein, the term "visual cues" refers to a graphical user interface object that can be displayed by a user on a display screen of devices 100, 300, and/or 500 (FIGS. 1, 3, and 5). For example, images (eg, icons), buttons, and text (eg, hyperlinks) may each constitute a visual cue.

如本文所使用,術語「焦點選擇器」係指指示使用者正進行互動的使用者介面之當前部分的輸入元件。在包括游標或其他位置標記之一些實施中,游標充當「焦點選擇器」,以使得當在觸敏式表面(例如,圖3中之觸控板355或圖4B中之觸敏式表面451)上偵測到輸入(例如,按壓輸入)而游標在特定的使用者介面元件(例如,按鈕、視窗、滑件或其他使用者介面元件)上方時,根據所偵測之輸入調整特定的使用者介面元件。在包括啟用與觸控式螢幕顯示器上之使用者介面元件的直接互動的觸控式螢幕顯示器(例如,圖1A中之觸敏式顯示器系統112或圖4A中之觸控式螢幕112)之一些實施中,觸控式螢幕上偵測到之接觸充當「焦點選擇器」,以使得當在觸控式螢幕顯示器上於特定的使用者介面元件(例如,按鈕、視窗、滑件或其他使用者介面元件)之位置處偵測到輸入(例如,藉由接觸之按壓輸入)時,根據所偵測之輸入調整特定的使用者介面元件。在一些實施中,在觸控式螢幕顯示器上無對應的游標之移動或接觸之移動(例如,藉由使用跳格鍵或方向鍵將焦點自一個按鈕移動至另一個按鈕)的情況下,將焦點自使用者介面之一個區域移動至使用者介面之另一個區域;在此等實施中,焦點選擇器根據焦點在使用者介面之不同區域之間的移動而移動。不考慮焦點選擇器所採用之特定形式,焦點選擇器大體上為使用者介面元件(或觸控式螢幕顯示器上之接觸),該使用者介面元件由使用者控制以便傳達使用者所意欲的與使用者介面之互動(例如,藉由向器件指示使用者正意欲進行互動之使用者介面之元件)。舉例而 言,當在觸敏式表面(例如,觸控板或觸控式螢幕)上偵測到按壓輸入時,焦點選擇器(例如,游標、接觸或選擇框)在各別按鈕上方之位置將指示,使用者正意欲啟動各別按鈕(與器件之顯示器上所示之其他使用者介面元件相反)。 As used herein, the term "focus selector" refers to an input element that indicates the current portion of the user interface that the user is interacting with. In some implementations including cursors or other position markers, the cursor acts as a "focus selector" such that when on a touch-sensitive surface (eg, touchpad 355 in Figure 3 or touch-sensitive surface 451 in Figure 4B) When an input is detected (eg, a press input) and the cursor is over a particular user interface component (eg, button, window, slider, or other user interface component), the particular user is adjusted based on the detected input Interface component. Some of the touch screen displays (eg, touch-sensitive display system 112 in FIG. 1A or touch screen 112 in FIG. 4A) that enable direct interaction with user interface elements on a touch screen display In practice, the touch detected on the touch screen acts as a "focus selector" to enable specific user interface components (eg, buttons, windows, sliders, or other users) on the touch screen display. When an input is detected at the location of the interface component (eg, by a press input of a contact), a particular user interface component is adjusted based on the detected input. In some implementations, where there is no corresponding cursor movement or contact movement on the touch screen display (eg, by using a tab or arrow keys to move the focus from one button to another), The focus moves from one area of the user interface to another area of the user interface; in such implementations, the focus selector moves according to the movement of the focus between different areas of the user interface. Regardless of the particular form in which the focus selector is employed, the focus selector is generally a user interface component (or contact on a touch screen display) that is controlled by the user to convey what the user desires. User interface interaction (eg, by indicating to the device the components of the user interface that the user is intended to interact with). For example In other words, when a press input is detected on a touch-sensitive surface (eg, a touchpad or a touchscreen), the focus selector (eg, cursor, contact, or selection box) will be indicated above the respective button. The user is intended to activate the individual buttons (as opposed to other user interface components shown on the display of the device).

如說明書及申請專利範圍中所使用,術語,接觸之「特徵強度」,係指基於接觸之一或多個強度之接觸的特徵。在一些實施例中,特徵強度基於多個強度樣本。特徵強度視情況基於強度樣本之預定義數目,或在相對於預定義事件(例如,在偵測到接觸之後,在偵測到接觸之抬起之前、在偵測到接觸之移動開始之前或之後、在偵測到接觸結束之前、在偵測到接觸之強度增加之前或之後,及/或在偵測到接觸之強度減少之前或之後)的預定時間段(例如,0.05秒、0.1秒、0.2秒、0.5秒、1秒、2秒、5秒、10秒)期間收集之強度樣本集合。接觸之特徵強度視情況地基於以下中之一或多者:接觸之強度的最大值、接觸之強度的均值(mean value)、接觸之強度的平均值、接觸之強度的前10百分位數值、接觸之強度的最大值之一半處的值、接觸之強度的最大值之90%處的值,或類似者。在一些實施例中,接觸之持續時間用於判定特徵強度(例如,當特徵強度為接觸之強度隨著時間的平均數時)。在一些實施例中,將特徵強度與一或多個強度臨限值之集合進行比較以判定使用者是否已執行操作。舉例而言,一或多個強度臨限值之集合可包括第一強度臨限值及第二強度臨限值。在此實例中,具有不超過第一臨限值之特徵強度的接觸導致第一操作,具有超過第一強度臨限值且不超過第二強度臨限值之特徵強度的接觸導致第二操作,且具有超過第二臨限值之特徵強度的接觸導致第三操作。在一些實施例中,特徵強度與一或多個臨限值之間的比較用於判定是否執行一或多個操作(例如,是執行各別操作還是放棄執行該各別操作),而不是用於判定是執行第一操作還是第二操作。 As used in the specification and claims, the term "characteristic strength" of a contact refers to a feature based on contact of one or more intensities of contact. In some embodiments, the feature strength is based on a plurality of intensity samples. The feature strength is based on a predefined number of intensity samples, as appropriate, or relative to a predefined event (eg, after detecting a contact, before detecting the lift of the contact, before or after the start of the movement detecting the contact) a predetermined period of time (eg, 0.05 seconds, 0.1 seconds, 0.2 before the end of the contact is detected, before or after the intensity of the contact is detected to increase, and/or before or after the intensity of the contact is detected to decrease) (eg, 0.05 seconds, 0.1 seconds, 0.2) A collection of intensity samples collected during seconds, 0.5 seconds, 1 second, 2 seconds, 5 seconds, 10 seconds). The characteristic intensity of the contact is optionally based on one or more of the following: the maximum value of the strength of the contact, the mean value of the strength of the contact, the average of the strength of the contact, and the first 10th percentile of the strength of the contact. The value at one-half of the maximum value of the strength of the contact, the value at 90% of the maximum value of the strength of the contact, or the like. In some embodiments, the duration of the contact is used to determine the intensity of the feature (eg, when the feature intensity is the average of the intensity of the contact over time). In some embodiments, the feature strength is compared to a set of one or more intensity thresholds to determine if the user has performed an operation. For example, the set of one or more intensity thresholds can include a first intensity threshold and a second intensity threshold. In this example, a contact having a characteristic strength that does not exceed the first threshold results in a first operation, and a contact having a characteristic strength that exceeds the first intensity threshold and does not exceed the second intensity threshold results in a second operation, And having a contact that exceeds the characteristic strength of the second threshold results in a third operation. In some embodiments, the comparison between the feature strength and one or more thresholds is used to determine whether to perform one or more operations (eg, whether to perform a separate operation or to abandon the individual operation) instead of using It is determined whether the first operation or the second operation is performed.

在一些實施例中,識別手勢之一部分以用於判定特徵強度之目的。舉例而言,觸敏式表面可接收自起點位置轉移且到達末端位置之連續滑移接觸,此時,接觸強度增加。在此實例中,在末端位置處之接觸的特徵強度可僅基於連續滑移接觸之一部分而不是整個滑移接觸(例如,僅末端位置處之滑移接觸之部分)。在一些實施例中,在判定接觸之特徵強度之前,可將平滑演算法應用於滑移接觸之強度。舉例而言,平滑演算法視情況包括以下中之一或多者:未加權之滑動平均數平滑演算法、三角形平滑演算法、中值濾波器平滑演算法,及/或指數平滑演算法。在一些情況下,此等平滑演算法消除滑移接觸之強度中之狹窄尖峰或突降以用於判定特徵強度之目的。 In some embodiments, a portion of the gesture is identified for the purpose of determining feature strength. For example, the touch-sensitive surface can receive a continuous slip contact that transitions from the starting position and reaches the end position, at which point the contact strength increases. In this example, the characteristic intensity of the contact at the end location may be based only on one portion of the continuous slip contact rather than the entire slip contact (eg, only the portion of the slip contact at the end location). In some embodiments, a smoothing algorithm can be applied to the intensity of the slip contact prior to determining the feature strength of the contact. For example, the smoothing algorithm may include one or more of the following: an unweighted moving average smoothing algorithm, a triangle smoothing algorithm, a median filter smoothing algorithm, and/or an exponential smoothing algorithm. In some cases, such smoothing algorithms eliminate narrow spikes or dips in the intensity of the slip contact for the purpose of determining feature strength.

觸敏式表面上之接觸的強度可相對於一或多個強度臨限值進行表徵,該等強度臨限值諸如接觸偵測強度臨限值、淺按壓強度臨限值、深按壓強度臨限值及/或一或多個其他強度臨限值。在一些實施例中,淺按壓強度臨限值對應於器件將執行通常與點擊實體滑鼠或軌跡墊之按鈕相關聯的操作的強度。在一些實施例中,深按壓強度臨限值對應於器件將執行操作的強度,該等操作不同於通常與點擊實體滑鼠或軌跡墊之按鈕相關聯的操作。在一些實施例中,當偵測到接觸具有低於淺按壓強度臨限值(例如,且高於標稱接觸偵測強度臨限值,在該標稱接觸偵測強度臨限值以下,不再偵測到接觸)的特徵強度時,該器件將根據觸敏式表面上之接觸之移動來移動焦點選擇器而不執行與淺按壓強度臨限值或深按壓強度臨限值相關聯之操作。大體而言,除非另有說明,否則該等強度臨限值在使用者介面圖式之不同集合之間是一致的。 The intensity of the contact on the touch-sensitive surface can be characterized relative to one or more intensity thresholds such as contact detection intensity threshold, shallow compression intensity threshold, deep compression intensity threshold Value and / or one or more other intensity thresholds. In some embodiments, the shallow press intensity threshold corresponds to the strength of the device that will perform the operations typically associated with clicking a physical mouse or trackpad button. In some embodiments, the deep press strength threshold corresponds to the strength at which the device will perform an operation that is different from the operations typically associated with clicking a button of a physical mouse or track pad. In some embodiments, when the detected contact has a threshold below the shallow press intensity (eg, and above the nominal contact detection intensity threshold, below the nominal contact detection intensity threshold, When the characteristic intensity of the contact is detected again, the device will move the focus selector according to the movement of the contact on the touch-sensitive surface without performing an operation associated with the shallow press intensity threshold or the deep press intensity threshold. . In general, unless otherwise stated, the intensity thresholds are consistent between different sets of user interface patterns.

接觸之特徵強度自低於淺按壓強度臨限值的強度增加至淺按壓強度臨限值與深按壓強度臨限值之間的強度有時被稱作「淺按壓」輸入。接觸之特徵強度自低於深按壓強度臨限值的強度增加至高於深按 壓強度臨限值的強度有時被稱作「深按壓」輸入。接觸之特徵強度自低於接觸偵測強度臨限值的強度增加至接觸偵測強度臨限值與淺按壓強度臨限值之間的強度有時被稱作偵測到觸控式表面上之接觸。接觸之特徵強度自高於接觸偵測強度臨限值的強度降低至低於接觸偵測強度臨限值的強度有時被稱作偵測到接觸自觸控式表面之抬起。在一些實施例中,接觸偵測強度臨限值為0。在一些實施例中,接觸偵測強度臨限值大於零。 The intensity of the characteristic intensity of the contact from the intensity below the shallow press strength threshold to the intensity between the shallow press intensity threshold and the deep press strength threshold is sometimes referred to as the "light press" input. The characteristic strength of the contact increases from the intensity below the threshold of the deep press strength to a higher than the deep press The strength of the compressive strength threshold is sometimes referred to as the "deep press" input. The intensity of the contact characteristic increases from the intensity below the threshold of the contact detection intensity to the intensity between the threshold of the contact detection intensity and the threshold of the shallow compression intensity, which is sometimes referred to as detecting the touch surface. contact. The decrease in the intensity of the feature from the intensity above the threshold of the detection intensity to the intensity below the threshold of the contact detection intensity is sometimes referred to as the detection of the lift from the touch surface. In some embodiments, the contact detection intensity threshold is zero. In some embodiments, the contact detection intensity threshold is greater than zero.

在本文所述之一些實施例中,回應於偵測到包括各別按壓輸入之手勢或回應於偵測到利用各別接觸(或複數個接觸)執行之各別按壓輸入來執行一或多個操作,其中至少部分地基於偵測到接觸(複數個接觸)之強度增加到按壓輸入強度臨限值以上來偵測各別按壓輸入。在一些實施例中,回應於偵測到各別接觸之強度增加到按壓輸入強度臨限值以上來執行各別操作(例如,各別按壓輸入之「向下劃動」)。在一些實施例中,按壓輸入包括各別接觸之強度增加到按壓輸入強度臨限值以上及接觸之強度隨後降低到按壓輸入強度臨限值以下,且回應於偵測到各別接觸之強度隨後降低到按壓輸入臨限值以下來執行各別操作(例如,各別按壓輸入之「向上劃動」)。 In some embodiments described herein, one or more are performed in response to detecting a gesture comprising a respective press input or in response to detecting a respective press input performed with a respective contact (or a plurality of contacts) Operation wherein the respective press inputs are detected based at least in part on the detected intensity of the contact (plurality of contacts) being increased above the press input intensity threshold. In some embodiments, the respective operations are performed in response to detecting that the intensity of the respective contacts increases above the press input intensity threshold (eg, "slide down" for each press input). In some embodiments, the press input includes the intensity of the respective contact being increased above the press input intensity threshold and the intensity of the contact subsequently decreasing below the press input intensity threshold, and in response to detecting the intensity of the respective contact Lower the pressure input below the threshold to perform separate operations (for example, "push up" for each press input).

在一些實施例中,器件採用強度滯後以避免有時稱為「抖動」之意外輸入,其中器件定義或選擇與按壓輸入強度臨限值具有預定義關係的滯後強度臨限值(例如,滯後強度臨限值比按壓輸入強度臨限值低X個強度單位,或滯後強度臨限值為按壓輸入強度臨限值的75%、90%或某一合理的比例)。因此,在一些實施例中,按壓輸入包括各別接觸的強度增加到按壓輸入強度臨限值以上及接觸之強度隨後降低到對應於按壓輸入強度臨限值之滯後強度臨限值以下,且回應於偵測到各別接觸的強度隨後降低到滯後強度臨限值以下而執行各別操作(例如,各別按壓輸入之「向上劃動」)。類似地,在一些實施例 中,僅在器件偵測到接觸之強度自處於或低於滯後強度臨限值之強度增加至處於或高於按壓輸入強度臨限值的強度及視情況接觸之強度隨後降低至處於或低於滯後強度的強度時偵測到按壓輸入,且回應於偵測到按壓輸入(例如,視情況而定,接觸之強度的增加或接觸之強度的降低)而執行各別操作。 In some embodiments, the device employs intensity hysteresis to avoid accidental inputs, sometimes referred to as "jitter," where the device defines or selects a hysteresis strength threshold (eg, hysteresis strength) that has a predefined relationship to the press input intensity threshold. The threshold is lower than the press input threshold by X intensity units, or the hysteresis strength threshold is 75%, 90% of the press input intensity threshold or a reasonable ratio). Thus, in some embodiments, the press input includes the intensity of the respective contact increasing above the press input intensity threshold and the intensity of the contact subsequently decreasing below the hysteresis strength threshold corresponding to the press input intensity threshold, and responding Perform separate operations (eg, "swipe up" for each press input) by detecting the intensity of the individual contacts and then decreasing below the hysteresis strength threshold. Similarly, in some embodiments In the case, only the intensity of the contact detected by the device increases from the intensity at or below the hysteresis strength threshold to the intensity at or above the threshold of the compression input intensity and the intensity of the contact is subsequently lowered to be at or below A press input is detected at the intensity of the hysteresis strength, and a separate operation is performed in response to detecting the press input (eg, an increase in the strength of the contact or a decrease in the strength of the contact, as the case may be).

為了易於解釋,回應於與按壓輸入強度臨限值相關聯之按壓輸入或回應於包括按壓輸入之手勢而執行的操作之描述為視情況回應於偵測到以下中任一者而觸發:接觸之強度增加到按壓輸入強度臨限值以上;接觸之強度自低於滯後強度臨限值的強度增加到高於按壓輸入強度臨限值的強度;接觸之強度降低到按壓輸入強度臨限值以下;及/或接觸之強度降低到對應於按壓輸入強度臨限值之滯後強度臨限值以下。另外,在操作經描述為回應於偵測到接觸之強度降低到按壓輸入強度臨限值以下而執行之實例中,回應於偵測到接觸之強度降低到對應於且低於按壓輸入強度臨限值之滯後強度臨限值以下而視情況執行該操作。 For ease of explanation, the description in response to a press input associated with pressing an input intensity threshold or an operation performed in response to a gesture including a press input is triggered in response to detecting any of the following: contact The strength is increased above the threshold value of the pressing input intensity; the intensity of the contact increases from the intensity lower than the hysteresis strength threshold to the intensity higher than the pressing input intensity threshold; the contact strength decreases below the pressing input intensity threshold; And/or the strength of the contact is reduced below the hysteresis strength threshold corresponding to the press input intensity threshold. Additionally, in an example where the operation is described as being performed in response to detecting that the intensity of the contact decreases below the threshold of the pressed input intensity, the intensity of the detected contact is reduced to correspond to and below the threshold of the pressed input intensity. The value is below the threshold value and the operation is performed as appropriate.

1.電池使用者介面 1. Battery user interface

以下描述之電池使用者介面藉由器件500可回應於判定各種電池電量及偵測各種使用者輸入而顯示之螢幕的例示性序列而說明。在此等序列中,箭頭指示顯示螢幕之次序。 The battery user interface described below is illustrated by the device 500 in response to an exemplary sequence of screens displayed for determining various battery levels and detecting various user inputs. In these sequences, the arrows indicate the order in which the screens are displayed.

a.顯示電池警示 a. Display battery warning

在一些實施例中,諸如器件500之個人電子器件可具有被統稱為電池之一或多個電池。器件500可判定其電池電量是處於還是低於臨限值。在一些實施例中,器件500可連續或間歇地監視電池電量以判定電池電量是處於還是低於臨限值。在一些實施例中,器件500可接收指示電池電量處於或低於臨限值之資料。 In some embodiments, a personal electronic device such as device 500 can have one or more batteries collectively referred to as a battery. Device 500 can determine if its battery level is at or below a threshold. In some embodiments, device 500 can monitor battery power continuously or intermittently to determine if battery power is at or below a threshold. In some embodiments, device 500 can receive information indicating that the battery level is at or below a threshold.

圖6描繪器件500可回應於對電池電量處於或低於臨限值之判定 而在觸控式螢幕504上顯示之例示性畫面610。如圖6中所示,最初,觸控式螢幕504可為非作用中。在一些實施例中,當觸控式螢幕504為非作用中時,其對觸控輸入可無回應,或可不主動地顯示內容。在一些實施例中,當觸控式螢幕504為非作用中時,其為關閉的。器件500可判定當觸控式螢幕504為非作用中時,電池電量處於或低於臨限值。根據對電池電量處於或低於臨限值的判定,器件500可藉由在器件500上引起使用者可感知之觸感輸出606(諸如振動)而警告使用者電池電量低。在一些實施例中,代替引起觸感輸出,器件500可引起可聽或可視輸出以警告使用者電池電量低。 Figure 6 depicts device 500 in response to determining whether battery power is at or below a threshold An exemplary screen 610 is displayed on touch screen 504. As shown in FIG. 6, initially, touch screen 504 can be inactive. In some embodiments, when the touch screen 504 is inactive, it may not respond to the touch input or may not actively display the content. In some embodiments, when the touch screen 504 is inactive, it is off. Device 500 can determine that battery power is at or below a threshold when touch screen 504 is inactive. Depending on the determination that the battery level is at or below the threshold, device 500 can alert the user that the battery is low by causing a user-perceivable tactile output 606 (such as vibration) on device 500. In some embodiments, instead of causing a tactile output, device 500 can cause an audible or visual output to alert the user that the battery is low.

在一些實施例中,臨限值可占總電池電量之一定百分比。在一些實施例中,總電池電量可為最大電池容量;亦即,電池充滿電之電池電量。在此情境下,當電池達到總電池電量之0%之臨限值時,電池充滿電。 In some embodiments, the threshold may be a percentage of the total battery power. In some embodiments, the total battery power can be the maximum battery capacity; that is, the battery is fully charged. In this scenario, the battery is fully charged when the battery reaches the threshold of 0% of the total battery power.

在一些實施例中,總電池電量可為電池之最大電池電量減去電池容量之儲備量,其中該儲備量經保留以用於執行諸如顯示當前時間之基本操作。在此情境下,當電池電量達到總電池電量之0%時,電池可仍含有儲備量之容量。 In some embodiments, the total battery power may be the maximum battery power of the battery minus the battery capacity reserve, wherein the reserve amount is reserved for performing basic operations such as displaying the current time. In this scenario, when the battery reaches 0% of the total battery power, the battery can still contain the reserve capacity.

總電池電量可為恆定值,或可歸因於溫度或退化隨時間變化。在一些實施例中,判定電池電量是處於還是低於臨限值包括判定電池電量是已下降至臨限值還是下降至臨限值以下,與判定電池電量在充電時是否已上升至臨限值相對照。 The total battery power can be a constant value or can be attributed to temperature or degradation as a function of time. In some embodiments, determining whether the battery power is at or below a threshold includes determining whether the battery has dropped below a threshold or falling below a threshold, and determining whether the battery has risen to a threshold when charging Contrast.

返回至圖6,在器件500已判定電池電量處於或低於臨限值及引起觸感輸出606之後,使用者可藉由提供輸入至器件500來回應觸感輸出。回應於在觸感輸出後之預定時間間隔內接收指示來自使用者之輸入的資料,器件500可顯示具有電池警示612之畫面610。(圖6中所示之虛線意欲指示電池警示之內容,但可不顯示於觸控式螢幕504上)。 在一些實施例中,顯示電池警示612涉及顯示一動畫,其使電池警示612自觸控式螢幕504之底部向上滑動。 Returning to FIG. 6, after device 500 has determined that the battery level is at or below the threshold and causes tactile output 606, the user can respond to the tactile output by providing an input to device 500. In response to receiving data indicative of input from the user within a predetermined time interval after the tactile output, device 500 can display a screen 610 having a battery alert 612. (The dotted line shown in FIG. 6 is intended to indicate the content of the battery alert, but may not be displayed on the touch screen 504). In some embodiments, displaying battery alert 612 involves displaying an animation that causes battery alert 612 to slide upward from the bottom of touch screen 504.

在一些實施例中,來自使用者之輸入可為器件500之可藉由器件500上之加速度計及/或陀螺儀偵測之移動。此類移動可對應於使用者將器件500移動至使用者可查看觸控式螢幕504之位置。該移動可包括器件500之旋轉及/或平移。舉例而言,若器件500被佩戴於使用者之腕部,該移動可對應於使用者抬高其腕部以用於查看觸控式螢幕504。用於偵測抬高手勢之技術描述於2014年7月18日申請之美國臨時專利申請案第62/026,532號「Raise Gesture Detection in a Device」中,該申請案之內容在此出於所有目的以引用之方式併入。 In some embodiments, the input from the user can be a movement of device 500 that can be detected by an accelerometer and/or a gyroscope on device 500. Such movement may correspond to the user moving the device 500 to a location where the user can view the touch screen 504. This movement may include rotation and/or translation of the device 500. For example, if the device 500 is worn on the wrist of the user, the movement may correspond to the user raising his or her wrist for viewing the touch screen 504. The technique for detecting an elevation gesture is described in U.S. Provisional Patent Application Serial No. 62/026,532, entitled "Raise Gesture Detection in a Device", filed on Jul. 18, 2014. Incorporated by reference.

在其他實施例中,使用者輸入可為觸控式螢幕504上之觸摸,或一或多個輸入機構之下壓及/或旋轉。 In other embodiments, the user input can be a touch on the touch screen 504, or one or more input mechanisms can be pressed and/or rotated.

電池警示612包括指示電池電量之可視線索614。在此實例中,可視線索包括總電池電量之百分比。電池警示612亦包括低電量訊息616。 Battery alert 612 includes a visual cue 614 indicating battery power. In this example, the visual cue includes a percentage of the total battery power. Battery alert 612 also includes a low battery message 616.

如先前所論述,器件500可回應於在器件500引起觸感輸出後之預定時間間隔內接收指示使用者輸入之資料來顯示電池警示612。在一些實施例中,預定時間間隔可在0秒至3分鐘之範圍中。在其他實例中,預定時間間隔可在0秒至1分鐘之範圍中。在其他實例中,預定時間間隔可藉由使用者設定,或可由器件500基於先前的使用者行為判定,諸如,使用者提供輸入之前的先前歷時時間的平均數。 As previously discussed, device 500 can display battery alert 612 in response to receiving a data indicative of user input within a predetermined time interval after device 500 causes a tactile output. In some embodiments, the predetermined time interval can be in the range of 0 seconds to 3 minutes. In other examples, the predetermined time interval may be in the range of 0 seconds to 1 minute. In other examples, the predetermined time interval may be set by the user or may be determined by device 500 based on previous user behavior, such as the average number of previous elapsed times before the user provided input.

圖6所描繪之序列可對應於當感知到器件500所引起之觸感輸出之使用者希望迅速地查看電池相關資訊且因此將器件500移動至適合用於在預定時間間隔內查看觸控式螢幕504之位置中時的情況。 The sequence depicted in FIG. 6 may correspond to a user who perceives the tactile output caused by device 500 wishing to quickly view battery related information and thus move device 500 to be suitable for viewing the touch screen for a predetermined time interval. The situation when in the position of 504.

若器件500引起觸感輸出且接著不在觸感輸出後之預定時間間隔內偵測使用者輸入,則器件500可保持在其初始非作用中狀態中而不 顯示螢幕610。此情境可對應於當使用者並不希望迅速地查看電池相關資訊且因此不將器件500移動至適合用於在感知到觸感輸出後查看觸控式螢幕504之位置中時的情況。 If device 500 causes a tactile output and then does not detect user input within a predetermined time interval after the tactile output, device 500 may remain in its initial inactive state without The screen 610 is displayed. This context may correspond to situations when the user does not wish to quickly view battery related information and therefore does not move device 500 to a location suitable for viewing the touch screen 504 after sensing the tactile output.

在一些實施例中,器件500可回應於偵測到電池電量處於或低於第一預定臨限值而引起第一觸感輸出,且接著回應於偵測到電池電量處於或低於第二預定臨限值而引起第二觸感輸出,其中第二預定臨限值低於第一預定臨限值。因此,器件500可多次警告使用者電池電量低。 In some embodiments, device 500 can cause a first tactile output in response to detecting that the battery charge is at or below a first predetermined threshold, and then in response to detecting that the battery charge is at or below a second predetermined The threshold value causes a second tactile output, wherein the second predetermined threshold is lower than the first predetermined threshold. Therefore, the device 500 can repeatedly warn the user that the battery is low.

在一些實施例中,第一預定臨限值為總電池電量之10%,且第二預定臨限值為總電池電量之5%。在一些實施例中,器件500可在其他預定臨限值下引起觸感輸出。 In some embodiments, the first predetermined threshold is 10% of the total battery power and the second predetermined threshold is 5% of the total battery power. In some embodiments, device 500 can cause a tactile output at other predetermined thresholds.

在一些實施例中,回應於偵測到使用者輸入顯示之電池警示可取決於預定臨限值。舉例而言,圖6中描繪之對應於臨限值為總電池電量之10%時的情況的例示性電池警示包括臨限值614及低電量訊息612之指示。相比之下,如圖7A中所示,針對臨限值為總電池電量之5%時的情況而顯示之例示性電池警示可包括訊息710:若器件500隨後判定電池電量處於或低於最小電池電量(諸如,近似總電池電量之0%),則器件500將自動進入低電力模式。 In some embodiments, the battery alert in response to detecting a user input display may depend on a predetermined threshold. For example, the exemplary battery alert depicted in FIG. 6 corresponding to a situation where the threshold is 10% of the total battery power includes an indication of threshold 614 and low battery message 612. In contrast, as shown in FIG. 7A, an exemplary battery alert displayed for a condition where the threshold is 5% of the total battery power may include message 710: if device 500 subsequently determines that the battery charge is at or below a minimum The battery power (such as approximately 0% of the total battery power) will automatically enter the low power mode.

如圖7B中所示,回應於對電池電量處於或低於最小電池電量之判定,器件500可自動進入低電力模式且顯示畫面704。畫面704包括當前時間706且可包括器件500處於低電力模式之指示708。參考圖10A至圖10B更詳細描述低電力模式。 As shown in FIG. 7B, in response to a determination that the battery level is at or below the minimum battery level, device 500 can automatically enter a low power mode and display a screen 704. Screen 704 includes current time 706 and may include an indication 708 that device 500 is in a low power mode. The low power mode is described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 10A through 10B.

在一些實施例中,如圖7C中所描繪,回應於對電池電量處於或低於最小電池電量之判定,器件500可顯示畫面712。畫面712包括用於確認使用者希望使器件500處於低電力模式之確認可視線索716。回應於偵測到確認可視線索716之選擇,器件500可進入低電力模式且顯 示畫面704。 In some embodiments, device 500 may display a screen 712 in response to a determination that battery power is at or below a minimum battery level, as depicted in FIG. 7C. Screen 712 includes a confirmation visual cue 716 for confirming that the user wishes to place device 500 in a low power mode. In response to detecting the selection of the confirmation visual cue 716, the device 500 can enter the low power mode and display A screen 704 is shown.

b.解除電池警示 b. Unblock the battery warning

在一些實施例中,當顯示畫面610時(如圖6中所示),若器件500接收指示第二使用者輸入之資料,則器件500可解除電池警示612。解除電池警示612可包括自觸控式螢幕504移除電池警示。在一些實施例中,解除電池警示612可包括顯示使電池警示612滑離觸控式螢幕504之底部的動畫。 In some embodiments, when screen 610 is displayed (as shown in FIG. 6), device 500 can release battery alert 612 if device 500 receives data indicative of a second user input. Disabling the battery alert 612 can include removing the battery alert from the touchscreen 504. In some embodiments, disarming the battery alert 612 can include displaying an animation that causes the battery alert 612 to slide off the bottom of the touchscreen 504.

在一些實施例中,第二使用者輸入可對應於器件500之移動。返回至器件500被佩戴於腕部之實例,第二使用者輸入可對應於使用者藉由(例如)使器件500旋轉離開用於查看之位置或降低其腕部而移動器件500離開查看位置。該等情景可對應於已查看到電池警示之使用者並不希望繼續查看或與器件500互動且因此移動器件500離開查看位置時的情況。器件100可接著返回至非作用中狀態以節省電力。 In some embodiments, the second user input can correspond to the movement of device 500. Returning to the example in which the device 500 is worn on the wrist, the second user input can correspond to the user moving the device 500 away from the viewing position by, for example, rotating the device 500 away from the position for viewing or lowering its wrist. Such scenarios may correspond to situations in which a user who has viewed a battery alert does not wish to continue viewing or interacting with device 500 and thus mobile device 500 leaves the viewing position. Device 100 can then return to an inactive state to conserve power.

在一些實施例中,使用者亦可藉由與觸控式螢幕504接觸來解除電池警示。如圖8中所示,若在顯示畫面610時,器件500偵測到觸控式螢幕504上之接觸,則器件500可在觸控式螢幕504上向下滑動電池警示612且顯示解除指示符802。接觸可包含在觸控式螢幕504上於第一位置處偵測到之觸摸,接著是在不中斷對所偵測觸摸之接觸的情況下,觸摸自觸控式螢幕504上之第一位置至第二位置的移動,接著是觸摸之釋放(例如,抬起)。例如,移動可為觸控式螢幕504上之實質上向下的滑移或撥動。在一些實施例中,若在顯示解除指示符之後,使用者繼續向下滑移或撥動,則器件500可解除電池警示。 In some embodiments, the user can also release the battery alert by contacting the touch screen 504. As shown in FIG. 8, if the device 500 detects the contact on the touch screen 504 when the screen 610 is displayed, the device 500 can slide the battery alarm 612 down on the touch screen 504 and display the release indicator. 802. The contact may include a touch detected on the touch screen 504 at the first location, and then touch the first position on the touch screen 504 to the touch without interrupting the contact of the detected touch The movement of the second position is followed by the release of the touch (eg, lifting). For example, the movement can be a substantially downward slip or toggle on the touch screen 504. In some embodiments, device 500 may release the battery alert if the user continues to slide down or toggle after the release indicator is displayed.

在一些實施例中,器件500可需要使用者滑移或撥動大部分或所有沿觸控式螢幕504向下之路徑以解除電池警示612。舉例而言,器件500可判定觸摸之移動是否超過臨限值距離。若移動超過該臨限值距離,則回應於偵測到觸摸之釋放,器件500可解除電池警示。若移動 不超過該臨限值距離,則回應於偵測到觸摸之釋放,器件500可將電池警示滑動至其在觸控式螢幕504上之原始位置而不解除電池警示612。雖然關於回應於向下滑移或撥動而向下滑動警示描述以上實施例,但一般熟習此項將技術者將瞭解,亦針對滑動方向與滑移方向性兩者預期任何其他方向。 In some embodiments, device 500 may require the user to slip or toggle most or all of the path down the touchscreen 504 to release battery alert 612. For example, device 500 can determine if the movement of the touch exceeds a threshold distance. If the movement exceeds the threshold distance, the device 500 can release the battery alert in response to detecting the release of the touch. If moving Not exceeding the threshold distance, in response to detecting the release of the touch, the device 500 can slide the battery alert to its original position on the touch screen 504 without disabling the battery alert 612. While the above embodiments are described with respect to sliding down the warning in response to a sloping or swiping, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that any other orientation is contemplated for both the sliding direction and the slidability.

在一些實施例中,器件500可以不同方式回應不同解除輸入(諸如,指示使用者相對於觸控式螢幕504上之向下滑移移動器件500離開查看位置之資料)的偵測。舉例而言,若器件500偵測到指示使用者移動器件500離開用於查看器件500之位置的資料,則器件500可假定使用者不再查看觸控式螢幕504,且因此可在解除電池警示之後不啟動觸控式螢幕504。相比之下,若器件500偵測到觸控式螢幕504上之觸摸,接著是觸摸之移動(諸如,向下的滑移或撥動),則器件500可假定使用者仍主動地查看觸控式螢幕504,且如圖8中所示,在解除電池警示之後,器件500可代替顯示主畫面804或另一畫面。 In some embodiments, device 500 can respond to different de-energized inputs in different manners (such as indicating the user's detection of the data on the touchscreen 504 that is sliding the mobile device 500 away from the viewing position). For example, if the device 500 detects that the user is moving the device 500 away from the location for viewing the device 500, the device 500 can assume that the user is no longer viewing the touchscreen 504, and thus can remove the battery alert The touch screen 504 is not activated thereafter. In contrast, if device 500 detects a touch on touch screen 504, followed by a touch movement (such as a downward slip or toggle), device 500 can assume that the user is still actively viewing the touch. Control screen 504, and as shown in FIG. 8, device 500 may instead display home screen 804 or another screen after the battery alert is removed.

c.顯示額外電池資訊 c. Display additional battery information

現轉至圖9,如先前關於圖6所論述,器件500可回應於在器件500所引起之觸感輸出後之預定時間間隔內偵測到使用者輸入而顯示電池警示612。若在顯示電池警示612之後,器件500並未在第二預定時間間隔內偵測到第二使用者輸入,則器件500可在觸控式螢幕504上顯示畫面906。舉例而言,第二使用者輸入可為指示使用者藉由降低器件500或旋轉該器件而移動其離開查看位置之資料。因此,若使用者在電池警示612經顯示之後並未移動器件500,則器件500可顯示畫面906。此情景可對應於已查看到電池警示612之使用者希望查看額外電池相關資訊且因此不解除電池警示612時的情況。實情為,使用者將器件500保持在查看位置中且等待在經過第二預定時間間隔之後在觸控式螢幕504上顯示額外電池相關資訊。例如,第二預定時間間隔 可在3秒至10秒之範圍中。 Turning now to FIG. 9, as previously discussed with respect to FIG. 6, device 500 can display battery alert 612 in response to detecting user input within a predetermined time interval following the tactile output caused by device 500. If the device 500 does not detect the second user input during the second predetermined time interval after the battery alert 612 is displayed, the device 500 can display the screen 906 on the touch screen 504. For example, the second user input can be information indicating that the user has moved away from the viewing position by lowering the device 500 or rotating the device. Thus, if the user does not move device 500 after battery alert 612 is displayed, device 500 can display screen 906. This scenario may correspond to a situation where a user who has viewed battery alert 612 wishes to view additional battery related information and therefore does not release battery alert 612. Instead, the user maintains the device 500 in the viewing position and waits for additional battery related information to be displayed on the touch screen 504 after a second predetermined time interval. For example, the second predetermined time interval It can be in the range of 3 seconds to 10 seconds.

畫面906包括臨限值之指示902,且可包括在器件500進入低電力模式(諸如,關於圖7A至圖7C所描述)前之經估計的剩餘時間量之指示904。在一些實施例中,例如,器件500可基於器件500之當前電池電量及平均電力消耗、基於電池之放電速率或基於其他因素,判定估計的剩餘時間量。 Screen 906 includes an indication 902 of threshold values and may include an indication 904 of the estimated amount of remaining time before device 500 enters a low power mode, such as described with respect to Figures 7A-7C. In some embodiments, for example, device 500 can determine an estimated amount of remaining time based on current battery power and average power consumption of device 500, based on battery discharge rate, or based on other factors.

器件500亦可回應於在顯示電池警示612時偵測到與觸控式螢幕504之接觸而顯示畫面906。在此情景中,使用者可能不希望等待在查看額外電池相關資訊之前經過的第二預定時間間隔,且代替地,與觸控式螢幕504接觸以調用額外電池資訊之直接顯示。回應於偵測到與觸控式螢幕504之接觸,器件500可顯示畫面906。 The device 500 can also display a display 906 in response to detecting contact with the touch screen 504 while the battery alert 612 is being displayed. In this scenario, the user may not wish to wait for a second predetermined time interval that elapses before viewing additional battery related information, and instead, touch the touch screen 504 to invoke a direct display of additional battery information. In response to detecting contact with the touch screen 504, the device 500 can display a picture 906.

在一些實施例中,用於調用畫面906之顯示的接觸為觸控式螢幕504上之向上滑移。在其他實例中,接觸為觸控式螢幕504上於對應於電池警示612之位置處之觸摸(例如,手指輕觸)。雖然回應於向上滑移或撥動描述以上實施例,但一般熟習此項技術者將瞭解,亦針對滑移方向性預期任何其他方向。 In some embodiments, the contact used to invoke display of screen 906 is an upward slip on touch screen 504. In other examples, the contact is a touch (eg, a finger tap) on the touch screen 504 at a location corresponding to the battery alert 612. While the above embodiments are described in response to an upward slip or toggle, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that any other orientation is also contemplated for slip direction.

2.低電力模式 2. Low power mode

如先前關於圖7A至圖7B所論述,器件500可在偵測到電池電量處於或低於臨限值之後自動進入低電力模式,或可回應於偵測到可視線索之選擇(如例如圖7C、圖11及圖12中)進入低電力模式。低電力模式可為器件500操作以降低電力消耗及延長電池壽命之模式。在一些實施例中,當處於低電力模式中時,器件500可僅顯示一天之時間且可包括器件500處於低電力模式中之指示。因此,在此等實施例中,保存顯示當前時間之能力,但可禁用器件500之其他功能性,以便提供顯示該時間之最大持續時間。 As previously discussed with respect to Figures 7A-7B, device 500 can automatically enter a low power mode upon detecting that the battery level is at or below a threshold, or can be responsive to detecting a visual cue selection (eg, for example, Figure 7C) , Figure 11 and Figure 12) enter the low power mode. The low power mode can be a mode in which device 500 operates to reduce power consumption and extend battery life. In some embodiments, when in a low power mode, device 500 may only display a time of day and may include an indication that device 500 is in a low power mode. Thus, in such embodiments, the ability to display the current time is saved, but other functionality of device 500 can be disabled to provide a maximum duration for displaying the time.

在一些實施例中,當在低電力模式中操作時,器件500可以與器 件500在正常電力模式中操作時不同的方式回應使用者輸入。舉例而言,當器件500在正常電力模式中操作時,器件500可諸如藉由顯示應用程式圖示、啟動應用程式、執行各種功能等以正常方式回應輸入。例如,此類輸入可包括來自一或多個輸入機構(例如按鈕)506、508之輸入、觸控式螢幕504上之接觸,或接收自加速度計或陀螺儀之資料。相比之下,當在低電力模式中操作時,器件500可藉由顯示單一特定輸出來回應該等(相同)輸入。在一些實施例中,當在低電力模式中時回應於使用者輸入,器件500可對其顯示器上電以僅顯示當前時間及/或其在低電力模式中操作之指示。在一些實施例中,器件500可取決於電池電量是下降至第一電池臨限值以下還是下降至第二電池臨限值以下來以不同方式回應使用者輸入。 In some embodiments, device 500 can be operated when operating in a low power mode The device 500 responds to user input in different ways when operating in the normal power mode. For example, when device 500 is operating in a normal power mode, device 500 can respond to input in a normal manner, such as by displaying an application icon, launching an application, performing various functions, and the like. For example, such inputs may include input from one or more input mechanisms (eg, buttons) 506, 508, contacts on touch screen 504, or information received from an accelerometer or gyroscope. In contrast, when operating in a low power mode, device 500 can wait for (same) input by displaying a single particular output back and forth. In some embodiments, device 500 can power up its display to display only the current time and/or its indication of operation in the low power mode when responding to user input while in low power mode. In some embodiments, device 500 can respond to user input in different ways depending on whether the battery level drops below the first battery threshold or falls below the second battery threshold.

圖10A描繪器件500在正常電力模式中操作的同時偵測到輸入機構506上之特定輸入(諸如下壓)及藉由顯示主畫面1002回應此特定輸入的實例。圖10B描繪器件500在低電力模式中操作的同時偵測到輸入機構506上之相同特定輸入及藉由顯示當前時間及視情況地顯示器件500處於低電力模式之指示而非藉由顯示主畫面1002來回應此特定輸入的實例。 FIG. 10A depicts an example in which device 500 detects a particular input on input mechanism 506 while operating in a normal power mode, such as depression, and responds to this particular input by displaying home screen 1002. 10B depicts the device 500 detecting the same particular input on the input mechanism 506 while operating in the low power mode and indicating that the display device 500 is in a low power mode by displaying the current time and optionally instead of displaying the home screen. 1002 to respond to an instance of this particular input.

在一些實施例中,器件500可在判定電池電量處於或低於臨限值之前以第一色彩顯示時間,且在判定電池電量處於或低於臨限值之後以不同於該第一色彩之第二色彩顯示時間。此技術可向使用者提供對器件500是否在低電力模式中操作之視覺指示,且在以第二色彩顯示時間所需之電力低於以第一色彩顯示時間所需之電力時,可減少器件500之電力消耗。 In some embodiments, device 500 can display the time in a first color before determining that the battery charge is at or below a threshold, and after determining that the battery charge is at or below a threshold, is different from the first color. The second color shows the time. This technique can provide the user with a visual indication of whether the device 500 is operating in a low power mode, and can reduce the device when the power required to display the time in the second color is lower than the power required to display the time in the first color. 500 power consumption.

在一些實施例中,一旦器件500進入低電力模式,則器件500可減少用於顯示時間之像素的數目。像素之此減少可減少顯示當前時間所需之電力。 In some embodiments, once device 500 enters a low power mode, device 500 can reduce the number of pixels used to display time. This reduction in pixels reduces the power required to display the current time.

在一些實施例中,器件500在處於低電力模式中的同時可組合用於減少顯示時間所需之電力的上述技術;亦即,器件500可在判定電池電量處於或低於臨限值之前及之後使用不同色彩來顯示時間,且一旦器件500進入低電力模式,則亦使用較少像素來顯示時間。 In some embodiments, device 500 can combine the above-described techniques for reducing the power required to display time while in a low power mode; that is, device 500 can determine that battery power is at or below a threshold and Different colors are then used to display the time, and once device 500 enters the low power mode, fewer pixels are used to display the time.

在一些實施例中,當器件500處於低電力模式中時,器件500可改變顯示於顯示器上之時間的位置,以防止顯示器之預燒,同時使用經顯示時間之位置以向使用者提供關於當前日期時間之快速視覺提示。值得注意的是,在此等實施例中,經顯示時間之位置的變化提供不止簡單的螢幕保護機構,該機構(例如)隨機改變顯示位置以藉由圍繞顯示器「彈出」所顯示文本或可視線索來防止預燒。在此類簡單的螢幕保護機構中,經顯示時間之變化位置與當前日期時間無關,且可因在顯示器上之相對不可預測或不直觀的位置中顯示時間而使得使用者厭惡或心煩。相比之下,在一些實施例中,器件500可轉化或動畫化經顯示時間,以使得在範圍自顯示器之「頂部」至顯示器之「底部」的位置處顯示與日期時間成比例的時間。舉例而言,00:01之時間(24小時時鐘上之午夜後一分鐘)可在顯示器之頂部附近顯示,且23:59之時間可在顯示器之底部附近顯示。在此情況下,因為時間之顯示位置與日期時間相關,故使用者可藉由在經顯示時間之垂直放置處進行掃視而快速估計或辨別大致日期時間。類似地,器件500可在範圍自顯示器之「左邊」至顯示器之「右邊」之位置處顯示與日期時間成比例的時間,或可在範圍為對角地橫越顯示器之位置處顯示與日期時間成比例的時間。熟習此項技術者將瞭解,存在多種基於日期時間判定顯示位置的方式。此顯示方法增強人機互動,因為機器可防止顯示器之預燒而不會使得使用者對於經顯示時間之位置厭煩。 In some embodiments, when device 500 is in a low power mode, device 500 can change the position of the time displayed on the display to prevent burn-in of the display while using the position of the displayed time to provide the user with information about the current A quick visual reminder of the date and time. It is worth noting that in these embodiments, the change in position over the display time provides more than a simple screen protection mechanism that, for example, randomly changes the display position to "pop" the displayed text or visual cues around the display. To prevent pre-burning. In such a simple screen protection mechanism, the position of change over the display time is independent of the current date and time, and can be disgusting or upset by the user in displaying time in a relatively unpredictable or unintuitive position on the display. In contrast, in some embodiments, device 500 can convert or animate the displayed time such that a time proportional to the date time is displayed at a location ranging from the "top" of the display to the "bottom" of the display. For example, a time of 00:01 (one minute after midnight on a 24-hour clock) can be displayed near the top of the display, and a time of 23:59 can be displayed near the bottom of the display. In this case, since the display position of time is related to the date and time, the user can quickly estimate or discriminate the approximate date and time by performing a panning at a vertical placement of the displayed time. Similarly, device 500 can display a time proportional to the date and time at a position ranging from "left" of the display to "right" of the display, or can be displayed at a position diagonally across the display. The proportion of time. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that there are a number of ways to determine the display position based on date and time. This display method enhances human-computer interaction because the machine prevents pre-burning of the display without the user being bored with the position of the displayed time.

3.進入及退出低電力模式 3. Enter and exit low power mode

在一些實施例中,器件500可回應於偵測到電池電量處於或低於 臨限值而自動進入低電力模式,如關於圖7A至圖7B所描述。在一些實施例中,器件500可引發觸感輸出以警告使用者器件正進入低電力模式且接著自動進入低電力模式。 In some embodiments, device 500 can respond to detecting that the battery level is at or below The threshold is automatically entered into the low power mode as described with respect to Figures 7A-7B. In some embodiments, device 500 can initiate a tactile output to alert the user that the device is entering a low power mode and then automatically enter a low power mode.

在一些實施例中,如關於圖7C所描述,回應於偵測到電池電量處於或低於臨限值,器件500可在進入低電力模式之前顯示具有確認可視線索716之畫面712,從而請求使用者確認其希望將器件500置於低電力模式中。回應於偵測到確認可視線索716之選擇,器件500進入低電力模式。 In some embodiments, as described with respect to FIG. 7C, in response to detecting that the battery level is at or below a threshold, device 500 can display a screen 712 with a confirmation visual cue 716 prior to entering the low power mode, thereby requesting use. It is confirmed that it wishes to place the device 500 in a low power mode. In response to detecting the selection of the confirmation visual cue 716, the device 500 enters a low power mode.

若器件500在偵測到電池電量處於或低於臨限值位準之後(諸如藉由自動進入低電力模式或回應於偵測到確認可視線索之選擇,如上文所描述)進入低電力模式,則在電池經再充電至臨限值以上時,器件500可隨後自動退出低電力模式。例如,臨限值可為總電池電量之10%、15%、20%或30%。 If the device 500 enters the low power mode after detecting that the battery level is at or below a threshold level, such as by automatically entering a low power mode or in response to detecting a selection of a confirmation visual cues, as described above, The device 500 can then automatically exit the low power mode when the battery is recharged above the threshold. For example, the threshold can be 10%, 15%, 20%, or 30% of the total battery power.

在一些實施例中,器件500可提供允許使用者手動地將器件500置於低電力模式中的使用者介面。例如,使用者可希望在以下情況中將器件500置於低電力模式中:使用者不需要器件500之大多數功能,但仍希望可利用器件500之計時功能及/或希望延長器件500之電池壽命。舉例而言,旅行中沒有電池充電器之使用者可希望藉由將器件500置於低電力模式中以減少器件500上之電力使用,以使得器件500保持長時間工作。 In some embodiments, device 500 can provide a user interface that allows a user to manually place device 500 in a low power mode. For example, a user may wish to place device 500 in a low power mode in the following situations: the user does not need most of the functionality of device 500, but still desires to utilize the timing function of device 500 and/or desire to extend the battery of device 500. life. For example, a user without a battery charger during travel may wish to reduce power usage on device 500 by placing device 500 in a low power mode to keep device 500 operating for extended periods of time.

圖11A描繪根據一些實施例之器件500可顯示以允許使用者手動地將器件500置於低電力模式中之畫面的序列。回應於偵測到使用者輸入,器件500可顯示畫面1102。例如,使用者輸入可為對圖示之觸摸或觸控式螢幕504上之滑移。畫面1102包括指示當前電池電量之可視線索1104。在此示例中,當前電池電量為總電池電量之60%。可視線索1104可包括當前電池電量之數值指示符及/或當前電池電量之視 覺量測計,在此情況下藉由顯示為加粗的圓圈之百分比(近似60%)指示。 FIG. 11A depicts a sequence of devices 500 that may be displayed to allow a user to manually place device 500 in a low power mode, in accordance with some embodiments. In response to detecting user input, device 500 can display screen 1102. For example, the user input can be a slip on the illustrated touch or touch screen 504. Screen 1102 includes a visual cue 1104 indicating the current battery level. In this example, the current battery level is 60% of the total battery power. Visual cue 1104 may include a current battery power indicator and/or current battery level The sensibility meter, in this case, is indicated by the percentage (approximately 60%) of the circle shown as bold.

回應於偵測到第二使用者輸入,器件500可顯示畫面1106,該畫面包括將於將器件500置於低電力模式中之可視線索1108。回應於偵測到可視線索之選擇,器件500可進入低電力模式。在一些實施例中,可視線索1108之選擇包括在觸控式螢幕504上於對應於可視線索1108之位置處的觸摸或滑移。在一些實施例中,當器件500進入低電力模式時,器件500顯示時間及器件500處於低電力模式之指示。 In response to detecting the second user input, device 500 can display a picture 1106 that includes a visual cue 1108 that will place device 500 in a low power mode. In response to detecting the selection of a visual cue, device 500 can enter a low power mode. In some embodiments, the selection of visual cue 1108 includes a touch or slip on touch screen 504 at a location corresponding to visual cue 1108. In some embodiments, when device 500 enters a low power mode, device 500 displays an indication of time and device 500 in a low power mode.

圖11B描繪根據一些實施例之器件500可顯示以允許使用者手動地將器件500置於低電力模式中之畫面的序列。回應於偵測到使用者輸入,器件500可顯示畫面1202。在一些實施例中,使用者輸入可為觸控式螢幕504上之對圖示之觸摸。舉例而言,使用者輸入為自觸控式螢幕504之底部邊緣向上之滑移,或自觸控式螢幕504之邊緣從左至右或從右至左的滑移。畫面1202包括指示當前電池電量之可視線索1204。在此實例中,當前電池電量為總電池電量之60%。畫面1202亦包括用於將器件500置於低電力模式中之可視線索1206。 FIG. 11B depicts a sequence of devices 500 that may be displayed to allow a user to manually place device 500 in a low power mode, in accordance with some embodiments. In response to detecting user input, device 500 can display screen 1202. In some embodiments, the user input can be a touch of the icon on the touch screen 504. For example, the user input is a sliding upward from the bottom edge of the touch screen 504, or a left-to-right or right-to-left slip from the edge of the touch screen 504. Screen 1202 includes a visual cue 1204 indicating the current battery level. In this example, the current battery power is 60% of the total battery power. Screen 1202 also includes a visual cue 1206 for placing device 500 in a low power mode.

在一些實施例中,回應於偵測到可視線索1206之選擇,器件500可顯示畫面1208。舉例而言,可視線索1206之選擇可為在觸控式螢幕504上於對應於可視線索1206之位置處的觸摸或滑移。畫面1208包括用於確認器件500應進入低電力模式之可視線索1214,及用於進入低電力模式中之前述放置的可視線索1216。回應於偵測到可視線索1214之選擇,器件500可進入低電力模式。舉例而言,可視線索1214之選擇可為在觸控式螢幕504上於對應於可視線索1214之位置處的觸摸或滑移。回應於偵測到可視線索1216之選擇,器件500返回至顯示中的畫面1202。舉例而言,可視線索1216之選擇為在觸控式螢幕504上於對應於可視線索1216之位置處的觸摸或滑移。 In some embodiments, in response to detecting the selection of visual cue 1206, device 500 can display picture 1208. For example, the selection of visual cues 1206 can be a touch or slip on the touch screen 504 at a location corresponding to visual cues 1206. Screen 1208 includes a visual cue 1214 for confirming that device 500 should enter a low power mode, and a visual cue 1216 for entering the aforementioned placement in a low power mode. In response to detecting the selection of visual cues 1214, device 500 can enter a low power mode. For example, the selection of visual cues 1214 can be a touch or slip on the touch screen 504 at a location corresponding to visual cues 1214. In response to detecting the selection of visual cue 1216, device 500 returns to screen 1202 in the display. For example, the selection of visual cues 1216 is a touch or slip on the touch screen 504 at a location corresponding to visual cues 1216.

圖12A描繪器件500可顯示以允許使用者手動地將器件500置於低電力模式中之畫面的另一序列。回應於偵測到使用者輸入,器件500可顯示畫面1202。在一些實施例中,使用者輸入可為輸入機構508或506之下壓。畫面1202包括用於將器件500置於低電力模式中之可視線索1204。回應於偵測到可視線索1204之選擇,器件500可進入低電力模式。在一些實施例中,可視線索1204之選擇包括在觸控式螢幕504上於對應於可視線索1204之位置處的觸摸或滑移。在一些實施例中,當器件500進入低電力模式時,器件500顯示時間及器件500處於低電力模式之指示。 FIG. 12A depicts another sequence of pictures that device 500 can display to allow a user to manually place device 500 in a low power mode. In response to detecting user input, device 500 can display screen 1202. In some embodiments, the user input can be depressed by the input mechanism 508 or 506. Screen 1202 includes a visual cue 1204 for placing device 500 in a low power mode. In response to detecting the selection of visual cues 1204, device 500 can enter a low power mode. In some embodiments, the selection of visual cues 1204 includes a touch or slip on the touchscreen 504 at a location corresponding to visual cues 1204. In some embodiments, when device 500 enters a low power mode, device 500 displays an indication of time and device 500 in a low power mode.

在一些實施例中,當正對器件500進行充電時,在畫面1202上禁用用於將器件500置於低電力模式中之可視線索1204。舉例而言,當器件500經連接至電源時,使可視線索1204在畫面1202上失效且無法被選擇。作為另一實例,當器件500經連接至電源時,用指示正對電池進行充電之不同可視線索替換可視線索1204。在兩個實例中,使用者無法手動地自畫面1202將器件500置於低電力模式中。 In some embodiments, visual cues 1204 for placing device 500 in a low power mode are disabled on screen 1202 while device 500 is being charged. For example, when device 500 is connected to a power source, visual cues 1204 are disabled on screen 1202 and cannot be selected. As another example, when device 500 is connected to a power source, visual cue 1204 is replaced with a different visual cue indicating that the battery is being charged. In both instances, the user cannot manually place device 500 from low frequency mode from screen 1202.

在一些實施例中,畫面1202亦包括用於使器件500關機之關機可視線索1206、用於鎖定及/或解鎖器件500之鎖定可視線索1208,及用於取消選擇及視情況返回至畫面1004之取消可視線索1210。 In some embodiments, the screen 1202 also includes a shutdown visual cue 1206 for shutting down the device 500, a locked visual cue 1208 for locking and/or unlocking the device 500, and for deselecting and returning to the screen 1004 as appropriate. The visual cue 1210 is cancelled.

在一些實施例中,畫面1202上之鎖定可視線索1208的可用性基於器件500之一或多個設定。影響可視線索1208之顯示之例示性器件設定為可存取性特徵,該特徵改良器件500在佩戴於假肢上時(或在器件500與使用者之皮膚接觸不足的其他使用情景中)的功能。若器件500經設定成自動偵測其是否由人類使用者佩戴,則鎖定可視線索1208未顯示於畫面1202上。相比之下,若器件500經設定成繞過對其是否由人類使用者佩戴的偵測,則鎖定可視線索1208顯示於畫面1202上以准許器件之手動鎖定。 In some embodiments, the availability of the locked visual cue 1208 on the screen 1202 is based on one or more settings of the device 500. An exemplary device that affects the display of visual cues 1208 is set as an accessibility feature that improves the functionality of device 500 when worn on a prosthesis (or in other use scenarios where device 500 is in insufficient contact with the skin of the user). If device 500 is configured to automatically detect whether it is worn by a human user, locked visual cue 1208 is not displayed on screen 1202. In contrast, if device 500 is set to bypass detection of whether it is worn by a human user, locked visual cue 1208 is displayed on screen 1202 to permit manual locking of the device.

若鎖定可視線索1208顯示於畫面1202上,則器件500允許使用者藉由選擇鎖定可視線索1208而手動鎖定器件。如圖12A中所示,當器件500未鎖定時,畫面1202包括用於鎖定器件500之鎖定可視線索1208。回應於偵測到鎖定可視線索1208之選擇,器件500變為鎖定的。在一些實施例中,鎖定可視線索1208之選擇包括在觸控式螢幕504上於對應於鎖定可視線索1208之位置處的觸摸或滑移。在一些實施例中,鎖定可視線索1208包括滑件開關,且鎖定可視線索1208之選擇包括觸控式螢幕504上撥動開關之觸摸或滑移。在一些實施例中,經鎖定之器件500顯示畫面1006以指示器件經鎖定,如圖12B中所示。 If the lock visual cue 1208 is displayed on the screen 1202, the device 500 allows the user to manually lock the device by selecting to lock the visual cue 1208. As shown in FIG. 12A, when device 500 is unlocked, picture 1202 includes a locked visual cue 1208 for locking device 500. In response to detecting the selection of the locked visual cues 1208, device 500 becomes locked. In some embodiments, the selection of the locked visual cue 1208 includes a touch or slip on the touch screen 504 at a location corresponding to the locked visual cue 1208. In some embodiments, the locking visual cue 1208 includes a slider switch, and the selection of the locking visual cue 1208 includes a touch or slip of the toggle switch on the touch screen 504. In some embodiments, the locked device 500 displays a picture 1006 to indicate that the device is locked, as shown in Figure 12B.

圖12B描繪器件500可顯示以允許使用者手動地解鎖器件500之畫面的序列。舉例而言,當器件500經鎖定時,使用者可藉由啟動按鈕508存取畫面1202。畫面1202包括用於解鎖器件500之可視線索1208。可視線索1208視情況地指示器件500之當前鎖定狀態。舉例而言,可視線索1208可具有相關聯之用語「經鎖定」。舉例而言,可視線索1208可經顯示為處於其鎖定位置之滑件開關。回應於偵測到可視線索1208之選擇,器件500起始解鎖處理程序。在一些實施例中,當器件500起始解鎖處理程序時,器件500請求輸入密碼,如畫面1212中所示。 FIG. 12B depicts a sequence in which device 500 can be displayed to allow a user to manually unlock a picture of device 500. For example, when device 500 is locked, the user can access screen 1202 by launch button 508. Screen 1202 includes a visual cue 1208 for unlocking device 500. Visual cue 1208 optionally indicates the current locked state of device 500. For example, visual cue 1208 can have the associated term "locked." For example, visual cue 1208 can be displayed as a slider switch in its locked position. In response to detecting the selection of visual cue 1208, device 500 initiates an unlock process. In some embodiments, when device 500 initiates an unlock process, device 500 requests a password, as shown in screen 1212.

在一些實施例中,器件500可允許使用者在不使用使用者介面或查看觸控式螢幕504的情況下將器件500置於低電力模式中。舉例而言,器件500可回應於偵測到一或多個輸入機構上之使用者輸入而進入低電力模式。如關於圖5A至圖5B所論述,在一些實施例中,器件500包括兩個輸入機構(諸如按鈕)506、508。在此等實施例中,回應於偵測到使用者已同時或幾乎同時按壓兩個輸入機構506、508,器件500可進入低電力模式。在一些實施例中,器件500可回應於偵測到僅 一個輸入機構之下壓或旋轉或回應於偵測到輸入機構之下壓或旋轉之不同序列或組合而進入低電力模式。 In some embodiments, device 500 may allow a user to place device 500 in a low power mode without using a user interface or viewing touch screen 504. For example, device 500 can enter a low power mode in response to detecting user input on one or more input mechanisms. As discussed with respect to Figures 5A-5B, in some embodiments, device 500 includes two input mechanisms (such as buttons) 506, 508. In such embodiments, in response to detecting that the user has pressed the two input mechanisms 506, 508 simultaneously or nearly simultaneously, the device 500 can enter a low power mode. In some embodiments, device 500 can respond to detecting only An input mechanism is pressed or rotated or in response to detecting a different sequence or combination of pressure or rotation of the input mechanism into a low power mode.

若器件500處於低電力模式中且電池電量高於最小電池電量,則器件500可在不對電池進行再充電的情況下,允許使用者引起器件500手動退出低電力模式。在一些實施例中,器件500可回應於偵測到一或多個輸入機構506、508之下壓或旋轉而退出低電力模式。在一些實施例中,器件500可判定一或多個輸入機構之下壓或旋轉是否超過臨限值持續時間。若該持續時間超過臨限值,則器件500可退出低電力模式。否則,器件500可保持處於低電力模式。因此,在一些實例中,例如,使用者可藉由按壓及保持器件500上之一或多個按鈕而引起器件500手動退出低電力模式。 If device 500 is in a low power mode and the battery level is above the minimum battery level, device 500 can allow the user to cause device 500 to manually exit the low power mode without recharging the battery. In some embodiments, device 500 may exit the low power mode in response to detecting one or more input mechanisms 506, 508 being depressed or rotated. In some embodiments, device 500 can determine whether one or more input mechanisms are under pressure or rotation for a threshold duration. If the duration exceeds the threshold, device 500 can exit the low power mode. Otherwise, device 500 can remain in a low power mode. Thus, in some examples, for example, a user may cause device 500 to manually exit a low power mode by pressing and holding one or more buttons on device 500.

若器件500之電池處於或低於最小電池電量--諸如總電池電量之近似0%,則(例如)器件500可忽略請求退出低電力模式之使用者輸入,且可保持處於低電力模式中直至電池經再充電至最小電池電量。在電池已經再充電為處於或高於最小電池電量之後,器件500可自動退出低電力模式,或可回應於偵測到如上文所描述之使用者輸入而退出低電力模式。 If the battery of device 500 is at or below the minimum battery level - such as approximately 0% of the total battery power, then, for example, device 500 may ignore the user input requesting to exit the low power mode and may remain in the low power mode until The battery is recharged to the minimum battery level. Device 500 may automatically exit the low power mode after the battery has been recharged to be at or above the minimum battery level, or may exit the low power mode in response to detecting a user input as described above.

4.用於顯示及管理電池電量之處理程序 4. Processing procedures for displaying and managing battery power

圖13為說明用於管理電池電力位準之處理程序1300之流程圖。可在具有觸敏式顯示器螢幕之電子器件(諸如器件100、300及/或500)(例如,圖1、圖3及圖5)處執行處理程序1300。在區塊1302處,器件判定電池電量是處於還是低於臨限值位準。在區塊1304處,根據對電池電量處於或低於臨限值之判定,器件500引起觸感輸出。在區塊1306處,器件接收指示使用者輸入之資料。在區塊1308處,器件判定是否在預定時間間隔內接收資料。在區塊1310處,根據對在預定時間間隔內接收到該資料之判定,器件顯示電池警示。視情況地,判定在 顯示器為非作用中時的電池電量。視情況地,器件判定是否已在第二預定時間間隔內接收第二資料。根據對未在第二時間間隔內接收到第二資料的判定,器件判定在電池電量達到第二臨限值之前的估計的剩餘時間量。器件顯示該剩餘時間量。 FIG. 13 is a flow diagram illustrating a process 1300 for managing battery power levels. The processing program 1300 can be executed at an electronic device (such as devices 100, 300, and/or 500) having a touch-sensitive display screen (eg, Figures 1, 3, and 5). At block 1302, the device determines if the battery level is at or below a threshold level. At block 1304, device 500 causes a tactile output based on a determination that the battery level is at or below a threshold. At block 1306, the device receives information indicative of user input. At block 1308, the device determines if the data was received within a predetermined time interval. At block 1310, the device displays a battery alert based on a determination to receive the data within a predetermined time interval. As the case may be, The battery level of the display when it is not active. Optionally, the device determines if the second material has been received within the second predetermined time interval. Based on the determination that the second data was not received within the second time interval, the device determines an estimated amount of time remaining before the battery power reaches the second threshold. The device displays the amount of time remaining.

應注意,上文關於處理程序1300(例如,圖13及圖6)所描述之處理程序之細節亦以類似方式適用於本文中所描述之其他處理程序。舉例而言,處理程序1400及1500可包括上文參考處理程序1300所描述之各種處理程序之一或多個特徵。為簡潔起見,該等細節不在其他處理程序之描述中重複。上文參考方法1300所描述之各種方法及技術可視情況地實施為一或多個硬體單元,諸如關於圖16所描述之彼等硬體單元。 It should be noted that the details of the processing procedures described above with respect to processing program 1300 (e.g., Figures 13 and 6) apply in a similar manner to the other processing procedures described herein. For example, the processes 1400 and 1500 can include one or more of the various processes described above with reference to the process 1300. For the sake of brevity, such details are not repeated in the description of other processing procedures. The various methods and techniques described above with respect to method 1300 are visibly implemented as one or more hardware units, such as their hardware units as described with respect to FIG.

圖14為說明用於管理電池電力位準之處理程序1400之流程圖。可在具有觸敏式顯示器之電子器件(諸如器件100、300及/或500)(例如,圖1、圖3及圖5)處執行處理程序1400。在區塊1402處,該器件判定電池電量是處於還是低於臨限值位準。在區塊1404處,根據對電池電量處於或低於臨限值之判定,該器件進入低電力模式。低電力模式之特徵在於該器件回應於在觸敏式顯示器、按鈕或可旋轉輸入機構中之任一者處的輸入而產生相同的特定輸出,其中在該器件處於正常電力模式中時,該特定輸出不同於藉由該器件回應於在觸敏式顯示器、按鈕或可旋轉輸入機構中之任一者處的相同輸入而產生的輸出。 FIG. 14 is a flow diagram illustrating a process 1400 for managing battery power levels. The processing program 1400 can be executed at an electronic device (such as devices 100, 300, and/or 500) having a touch-sensitive display (eg, Figures 1, 3, and 5). At block 1402, the device determines if the battery level is at or below a threshold level. At block 1404, the device enters a low power mode based on a determination that the battery level is at or below a threshold. The low power mode is characterized by the device generating the same specific output in response to an input at any of a touch sensitive display, button or rotatable input mechanism, wherein the particular device is in a normal power mode, the particular The output is different from the output produced by the device in response to the same input at any of the touch sensitive display, button or rotatable input mechanism.

視情況地,進入低電力模式包含:顯示用於確認使用者希望進入低電力模式之確認可視線索,及回應於偵測到確認可視線索之選擇,進入低電力模式。 Optionally, entering the low power mode includes displaying a confirmation visual cues for confirming that the user wishes to enter the low power mode, and entering the low power mode in response to detecting the selection of the acknowledgment visual cues.

視情況地,在低電力模式中產生之特定輸出包括當前時間。視情況地,在低電力模式中產生之特定輸出包括電池電量之指示。視情況地,當處於低電力模式中時,該器件亦回應於自加速度計及/或陀 螺儀接收超過預定值之資料而產生特定輸出。 Optionally, the particular output produced in the low power mode includes the current time. Optionally, the particular output produced in the low power mode includes an indication of battery power. Optionally, when in low power mode, the device also responds to self-accelerometers and/or tourbs The snail receives data exceeding a predetermined value to produce a specific output.

應注意,上文關於處理程序1400(例如,圖14及圖7A至圖7C)所描述之處理程序之細節亦以類似方式適用於本文中所描述之其他處理程序。舉例而言,處理程序1300及1500可包括上文參考處理程序1400所描述之各種處理程序之一或多個特徵。為簡潔起見,該等細節不在其他處理程序之描述中重複。上文參考方法1400所描述之各種方法及技術可視情況地實施為一或多個單元,諸如關於圖17所描述之彼等單元。 It should be noted that the details of the processing procedures described above with respect to processing program 1400 (e.g., FIG. 14 and FIG. 7A through FIG. 7C) are also applied in a similar manner to the other processing procedures described herein. For example, the processes 1300 and 1500 can include one or more of the various processes described above with reference to the process 1400. For the sake of brevity, such details are not repeated in the description of other processing procedures. The various methods and techniques described above with reference to method 1400 can be implemented as one or more units, such as those described with respect to FIG.

圖15為說明用於管理電池電力位準之處理程序1500之流程圖。可在具有觸敏式顯示器之電子器件(諸如器件100、300及/或500)(例如,圖1、圖3及圖5)處執行處理程序1500。在區塊1502處,該器件接收指示第一輸入機構之啟動的第一資料。在區塊1504處,該器件接收指示第二輸入機構之啟動的第二資料,其中在接收該第一資料之後的預定時間段內接收該第二資料。在區塊1506處,回應於接收第一資料及第二資料,該器件判定在電池電量達到臨限值之前的剩餘時間量且顯示該剩餘時間量及一可視線索。在區塊1508處,該器件偵測可視線索之選擇。在區塊1510處,回應於偵測到該選擇,該器件進入低電力模式。視情況地,當處於低電力模式中時,該器件接收指示可旋轉輸入機構之下壓之資料。該器件判定下壓之持續時間。若該持續時間超過臨限值,則該器件退出低電力模式。 15 is a flow chart illustrating a process 1500 for managing battery power levels. The processing program 1500 can be executed at an electronic device (such as devices 100, 300, and/or 500) having a touch-sensitive display (eg, Figures 1, 3, and 5). At block 1502, the device receives a first data indicative of activation of the first input mechanism. At block 1504, the device receives second data indicative of activation of the second input mechanism, wherein the second data is received for a predetermined period of time after receiving the first data. At block 1506, in response to receiving the first data and the second data, the device determines the amount of time remaining before the battery level reaches the threshold and displays the remaining amount of time and a visual cue. At block 1508, the device detects the selection of a visual cue. At block 1510, in response to detecting the selection, the device enters a low power mode. Optionally, when in the low power mode, the device receives data indicative of the depression of the rotatable input mechanism. The device determines the duration of the depression. If the duration exceeds the threshold, the device exits the low power mode.

應注意,上文關於處理程序1500(例如,圖15)所描述之處理程序之細節亦以類似方式適用於本文中所描述之其他處理程序。舉例而言,處理程序1300及1400可包括上文參考處理程序1500所描述之各種處理程序之一或多個特徵。為簡潔起見,該等細節不在其他處理程序之描述中重複。上文參考方法1500所描述之各種方法及技術可視情況地實施為一或多個單元,諸如關於圖18所描述之彼等單元。 It should be noted that the details of the processing procedures described above with respect to processing program 1500 (e.g., FIG. 15) are also applied in a similar manner to the other processing procedures described herein. For example, the processes 1300 and 1400 can include one or more of the various processes described above with reference to the process 1500. For the sake of brevity, such details are not repeated in the description of other processing procedures. The various methods and techniques described above with reference to method 1500 are exemplarily implemented as one or more units, such as those described with respect to FIG.

根據一些實施例,圖16展示根據各種所描述實施例之原理組態之電子器件1600的例示性功能方塊圖。根據一些實施例,電子器件1600之功能區塊經組態以執行上文所描述之技術。視情況地藉由硬體、軟體或硬體及軟體之組合實施器件1600之功能區塊,以進行各種所描述實例之原理。熟習此項技術者應理解,視情況地組合圖16中所描述之功能區塊,或將其分離成子區塊以實施各種所描述實例之原理。因此,本文中之描述視情況地支援本文中所描述之功能區塊的任何可能組合或分離,或其他定義。 16 shows an illustrative functional block diagram of an electronic device 1600 configured in accordance with the principles of various described embodiments, in accordance with some embodiments. According to some embodiments, the functional blocks of electronic device 1600 are configured to perform the techniques described above. Functional blocks of device 1600 are optionally implemented by hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software to carry out the principles of the various described examples. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the functional blocks described in Figure 16 may be combined as appropriate or separated into sub-blocks to implement the principles of the various described examples. Accordingly, the description herein supports any possible combinations or separations, or other definitions, of the functional blocks described herein as appropriate.

如圖16中所示,電子器件1600包括觸敏式顯示單元1602、電池單元1606、觸感機構單元1608,及處理單元1610,該處理單元經耦接至觸敏式顯示單元1602、電池單元1606及觸感機構單元1608。處理單元1610包括電池電量判定單元1612、觸感機構控制單元1614、資料接收單元1616、時間判定單元1618及顯示啟用單元1620。視情況地,電子器件1600包括硬體按鈕單元1650、可旋轉輸入機構單元1652、加速度計單元1654及陀螺儀單元1656,以上各者全部耦接至處理單元1610。視情況地,處理單元1610包括輸入偵測單元1622、輸出產生單元1624及電力模式單元1626。 As shown in FIG. 16 , the electronic device 1600 includes a touch-sensitive display unit 1602 , a battery unit 1606 , a haptic mechanism unit 1608 , and a processing unit 1610 . The processing unit is coupled to the touch-sensitive display unit 1602 and the battery unit 1606 . And a touch mechanism unit 1608. The processing unit 1610 includes a battery power determining unit 1612, a haptic mechanism control unit 1614, a data receiving unit 1616, a time determining unit 1618, and a display enabling unit 1620. Optionally, the electronic device 1600 includes a hardware button unit 1650, a rotatable input mechanism unit 1652, an accelerometer unit 1654, and a gyroscope unit 1656, all of which are coupled to the processing unit 1610. Optionally, the processing unit 1610 includes an input detection unit 1622, an output generation unit 1624, and a power mode unit 1626.

處理單元1610經組態以:(例如,利用電池電量判定單元1612)判定電池單元1606之電池電量;根據對電池電量處於或低於第一臨限值之判定,(例如,利用觸感機構控制單元1614)引起觸感機構單元1608發出觸感輸出;(例如,利用資料接收單元1616)接收指示使用者輸入之資料;(例如,利用時間判定單元1618)判定是否已在觸感輸出後之預定時間間隔內接收到資料;以及根據對已在預定時間間隔內接收到資料之判定,(例如,利用顯示啟用單元1620)啟用電池警示在觸敏式顯示單元1602上之顯示。 The processing unit 1610 is configured to: (eg, utilize battery power determination unit 1612) determine battery power of battery unit 1606; based on a determination that battery power is at or below a first threshold, (eg, using a haptic mechanism control) Unit 1614) causes tactile mechanism unit 1608 to emit a tactile output; (eg, with data receiving unit 1616) receiving information indicative of user input; (eg, using time determination unit 1618) to determine if a tactile output has been scheduled The data is received during the time interval; and the display of the battery alert on the touch-sensitive display unit 1602 is enabled (eg, with the display enable unit 1620) based on a determination that the data has been received within the predetermined time interval.

在一些實施例中,處理單元1610經進一步組態以在觸敏式顯示 單元1602為非作用中時(例如,利用電池電量判定單元1612)判定電池電量。 In some embodiments, processing unit 1610 is further configured to be in a touch sensitive display The unit 1602 determines the battery level when it is inactive (for example, using the battery power determining unit 1612).

在一些實施例中,指示使用者輸入之資料為第一資料且該使用者輸入為第一使用者輸入,且處理單元1610經進一步組態以:在啟用電池警示之顯示之後,(例如,利用資料接收單元1616)接收指示第二使用者輸入之第二資料;(例如,利用時間判定單元1618)判定是否已在啟用電池警示之顯示之後的第二時間間隔內接收到指示第二使用者輸入之第二資料;根據對已在該第二時間間隔內接收到該第二資料之判定,(例如,利用顯示啟用單元1620)自觸敏式顯示單元1602移除電池警示之顯示;以及根據對未在該第二時間間隔內接收到該第二資料的判定:(例如,利用時間判定單元1618)判定在電池電量達到第二臨限值位準之前的一剩餘時間量,以及(例如,利用顯示啟用單元1620)啟用該剩餘時間量在觸敏式顯示單元1602上之顯示。 In some embodiments, the data entered by the user is indicated as the first data and the user input is the first user input, and the processing unit 1610 is further configured to: after enabling the display of the battery alert (eg, utilizing The data receiving unit 1616) receives the second data indicating the second user input; (eg, using the time determining unit 1618) to determine whether the second user input is received within the second time interval after the display of the battery alert is enabled. Second data; removing the display of the battery alert from the touch sensitive display unit 1602 (eg, using the display enable unit 1620) based on the determination that the second data has been received during the second time interval; The determination that the second material is not received within the second time interval: (eg, using time determination unit 1618) determines a remaining amount of time before the battery level reaches the second threshold level, and (eg, utilizing Display enable unit 1620) enables display of the remaining amount of time on touch-sensitive display unit 1602.

在一些實施例中,第二使用者輸入對應於電子器件1600之移動。 In some embodiments, the second user input corresponds to movement of the electronic device 1600.

在一些實施例中,處理單元1610經進一步組態以:當觸敏式顯示單元1602正顯示電池警示時,(例如,利用輸入偵測單元1622)偵測到第三使用者輸入;及回應於偵測到該第三使用者輸入:(例如,利用時間判定單元1618)判定在電池電量達到第二臨限值位準之前的一剩餘時間量;及(例如,利用顯示啟用單元1620)啟用該剩餘時間量在觸敏式顯示單元1602上之顯示。 In some embodiments, the processing unit 1610 is further configured to: when the touch sensitive display unit 1602 is displaying a battery alert, (eg, using the input detection unit 1622) to detect a third user input; Detecting the third user input: (eg, using time determination unit 1618) determining a remaining amount of time before the battery level reaches the second threshold level; and (eg, using display enable unit 1620) enabling the The amount of remaining time is displayed on the touch sensitive display unit 1602.

在一些實施例中,第三使用者輸入為觸敏式顯示單元1602上之接觸。 In some embodiments, the third user input is a contact on the touch-sensitive display unit 1602.

在一些實施例中,處理單元1610經進一步組態以:當觸敏式顯示單元1602正顯示電池警示時,(例如,輸入偵測單元1622)偵測到在該觸敏式顯示單元1602上之滑移;及回應於偵測到該滑移,(例如, 顯示啟用1620)自觸敏式顯示單元1602移除電池警示之顯示。 In some embodiments, the processing unit 1610 is further configured to detect (eg, the input detection unit 1622) on the touch-sensitive display unit 1602 when the touch-sensitive display unit 1602 is displaying a battery alert. Slip; and in response to detecting the slip, (for example, The display 1620 is enabled to remove the display of the battery alert from the touch sensitive display unit 1602.

在一些實施例中,滑移為實質上向下之滑移。 In some embodiments, the slip is a substantially downward slip.

在一些實施例中,處理單元1610經進一步組態以:藉由(例如,利用顯示啟用單元1620)啟用使電池警示在該滑移之方向上滑離螢幕之動畫的顯示來移除電池警示之顯示。 In some embodiments, the processing unit 1610 is further configured to: remove the battery alert by enabling (eg, with the display enable unit 1620) enabling display of an animation that causes the battery alert to slide off the screen in the direction of the slip. display.

在一些實施例中,處理單元1610經進一步組態以:藉由(例如,利用顯示啟用單元1620)引起觸敏式顯示單元1602之顯示變為非作用中,自觸敏式顯示單元1602移除電池警示之顯示。 In some embodiments, processing unit 1610 is further configured to cause display of touch-sensitive display unit 1602 to become inactive by, for example, utilizing display enable unit 1620, being removed from touch-sensitive display unit 1602 Battery warning display.

在一些實施例中,處理單元1610經進一步組態以:藉由(例如,利用顯示啟用單元1620)啟用使電池警示自觸敏式顯示單元1602之底部向上滑動之動畫的顯示來啟用電池警示之顯示。 In some embodiments, processing unit 1610 is further configured to enable battery alerting by enabling display of an animation that causes battery warning to slide up from the bottom of touch-sensitive display unit 1602 (eg, with display enable unit 1620) display.

在一些實施例中,處理單元1610經進一步組態以:當處於正常電力模式中時,(例如,利用輸出產生單元1624),回應於在觸敏式顯示單元1602處之輸入而產生第一輸出,回應於在該至少一個硬體按鈕單元1650處之輸入而產生第二輸出,及回應於在該可旋轉輸入機構單元1652處之輸入而產生第三輸出;且根據對電池電量處於或低於第一臨限值之判定,(例如,利用電力模式單元1626)進入低電力模式,該低電力模式之特徵在於回應於在觸敏式顯示單元1602、至少一個硬體按鈕單元1650或可旋轉輸入機構單元1652中之任一者處的輸入而產生第四輸出。 In some embodiments, processing unit 1610 is further configured to generate a first output in response to an input at touch-sensitive display unit 1602 (eg, with output generation unit 1624) while in a normal power mode (eg, with output generation unit 1624) Generating a second output in response to input at the at least one hardware button unit 1650, and generating a third output in response to input at the rotatable input mechanism unit 1652; and depending on whether the battery level is at or below A determination of the first threshold, (eg, using power mode unit 1626) to enter a low power mode characterized by responding to the touch sensitive display unit 1602, at least one hardware button unit 1650, or a rotatable input A fourth output is generated by an input at any of the mechanism units 1652.

在一些實施例中,第四輸出不同於第一輸出、第二輸出及第三輸出。 In some embodiments, the fourth output is different from the first output, the second output, and the third output.

在一些實施例中,第四輸出包含當前時間在觸敏式顯示單元1602上之顯示。 In some embodiments, the fourth output includes a display of the current time on the touch-sensitive display unit 1602.

在一些實施例中,第四輸出包含電池單元1606之電池電量之指示在觸敏式顯示單元1602上之顯示。 In some embodiments, the fourth output includes a display of the battery level of the battery unit 1606 on the touch-sensitive display unit 1602.

在一些實施例中,處理單元1610經進一步組態以:當處於正常電力模式中時:(例如,利用資料接收單元1616)接收來自加速度計單元1654及陀螺儀單元1656中之至少一者之第三資料,及根據對加速度計單元1654及陀螺儀單元1656中之至少一者之第三資料超過預定值的判定,(例如,利用輸出產生單元1624)產生第五輸出。 In some embodiments, processing unit 1610 is further configured to: when in a normal power mode: (eg, with data receiving unit 1616) receive at least one of accelerometer unit 1654 and gyroscope unit 1656 The third data, and based on the determination that the third data of at least one of the accelerometer unit 1654 and the gyro unit 1656 exceeds a predetermined value, (eg, using the output generation unit 1624) produces a fifth output.

在一些實施例中,處理單元1610經進一步組態以:當處於低電力模式中時:(例如,利用資料接收單元1616)接收來自加速度計單元1654及陀螺儀單元1656中之至少一者之第三資料,及根據對加速度計單元1654及陀螺儀單元1656中之至少一者之第三資料超過預定值的判定,(例如,利用輸出產生單元1624)產生第四輸出。 In some embodiments, processing unit 1610 is further configured to: when in a low power mode: receive (eg, with data receiving unit 1616) from at least one of accelerometer unit 1654 and gyroscope unit 1656 The third data, and based on the determination that the third data of at least one of the accelerometer unit 1654 and the gyro unit 1656 exceeds a predetermined value, (eg, using the output generation unit 1624) produces a fourth output.

藉由圖1A至圖1B或圖16中所描繪之組件視情況地實施上文參考圖13所描述之操作。舉例而言,電池電量判定操作1302、觸感輸出引起操作1304及資料接收操作1306可藉由事件分類器170、事件辨識器180及事件處置程式190實施。事件分類器170中之事件監視器171偵測觸敏式顯示器112上的接觸,且事件分派程式模組174將事件資訊遞送至應用程式136-1。應用程式136-1之各別事件辨識器180將事件資訊與各別事件定義186進行比較,且判定在觸敏式表面上之第一位置處之第一接觸是否對應於預定義事件或子事件,諸如使用者介面上之可視線索之啟動。當偵測到各別預定義事件或子事件時,事件辨識器180啟動與事件或子事件之偵測相關聯之事件處置程式190。事件處置程式190可利用或調用資料更新程式176或物件更新程式177,以更新應用程式內部狀態192。在一些實施例中,事件處置程式190存取各別GUI更新程式178,以更新應用程式所顯示之內容。類似地,一般熟習此項技術者將清楚可如何基於圖1A至圖1B中所描繪之組件實施其他處理程序。 The operations described above with reference to FIG. 13 are optionally implemented by the components depicted in FIGS. 1A-1B or 16. For example, the battery power determination operation 1302, the tactile output output operation 1304, and the data reception operation 1306 can be implemented by the event classifier 170, the event recognizer 180, and the event handler 190. The event monitor 171 in the event classifier 170 detects the contact on the touch-sensitive display 112, and the event dispatcher module 174 delivers the event information to the application 136-1. The respective event recognizer 180 of the application 136-1 compares the event information with the respective event definition 186 and determines whether the first contact at the first location on the touch-sensitive surface corresponds to a predefined event or sub-event. , such as the initiation of visual cues on the user interface. Event detector 180 initiates event handler 190 associated with the detection of an event or sub-event when a respective predefined event or sub-event is detected. The event handler 190 can utilize or invoke the data update program 176 or the object update program 177 to update the application internal state 192. In some embodiments, the event handler 190 accesses the respective GUI update program 178 to update the content displayed by the application. Similarly, those skilled in the art will be aware of how other processing procedures can be implemented based on the components depicted in Figures 1A-1B.

根據一些實施例,圖17展示根據各種所描述實施例之原理組態 之電子器件1700的例示性功能方塊圖。根據一些實施例,電子器件1700之功能區塊經組態以執行上文所描述之技術。視情況地藉由硬體、軟體或硬體及軟體之組合實施器件1700之功能區塊,以進行各種所描述實例之原理。熟習此項技術者應理解,視情況地組合圖17中所描述之功能區塊,或將其分離成子區塊以實施各種所描述實例之原理。因此,本文中之描述視情況支援本文中所描述之功能區塊的任何可能組合或分離,或其他定義。 Figure 17 shows a configuration in accordance with the principles of various described embodiments, in accordance with some embodiments. An exemplary functional block diagram of electronic device 1700. According to some embodiments, the functional blocks of electronic device 1700 are configured to perform the techniques described above. Functional blocks of device 1700 are optionally implemented by hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software to carry out the principles of the various described examples. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the functional blocks described in Figure 17 may be combined as appropriate or separated into sub-blocks to implement the principles of the various described examples. Accordingly, the description herein supports any possible combinations or separations, or other definitions, of the functional blocks described herein as appropriate.

如圖17中所示,電子器件1700包括觸敏式顯示單元1702、電池單元1706、硬體按鈕單元1708、可旋轉輸入機構單元1710及處理單元1712,其耦接至觸敏式顯示單元1702、電池單元1706、硬體按鈕單元1708及可旋轉輸入機構單元1710。處理單元1712包括電池電量判定單元1714、電力模式單元1716及輸出產生單元1718。視情況地,電子器件1700包括觸感機構單元1752、加速度計單元1754及陀螺儀單元1756,以上各者全部耦接至處理單元1712。視情況地,處理單元1712包括顯示啟用單元1720、輸入偵測單元1722、資料接收單元1724及觸感機構控制單元1726。 As shown in FIG. 17, the electronic device 1700 includes a touch-sensitive display unit 1702, a battery unit 1706, a hardware button unit 1708, a rotatable input mechanism unit 1710, and a processing unit 1712 coupled to the touch-sensitive display unit 1702. Battery unit 1706, hardware button unit 1708, and rotatable input mechanism unit 1710. The processing unit 1712 includes a battery power determining unit 1714, a power mode unit 1716, and an output generating unit 1718. Optionally, the electronic device 1700 includes a haptic mechanism unit 1752, an accelerometer unit 1754, and a gyro unit 1756, all of which are coupled to the processing unit 1712. Optionally, the processing unit 1712 includes a display enabling unit 1720, an input detecting unit 1722, a data receiving unit 1724, and a tactile mechanism control unit 1726.

處理單元1712經組態以:當處於正常電力模式中時,(例如,利用輸出產生單元1718),回應於在觸敏式顯示單元1702處之輸入而產生第一輸出、回應於在至少一個硬體按鈕單元1708處之輸入而產生第二輸出,及回應於在可旋轉輸入機構單元1710處之輸入而產生第三輸出;(例如,利用電池電量判定單元1714)判定電池單元1706之電池電量;及根據對電池電量處於或低於第一臨限值之判定:(例如,利用電力模式單元1716)進入低電力模式,該低電力模式之特徵在於回應於在觸敏式顯示單元1702、至少一個硬體按鈕單元1708或可旋轉輸入機構單元1710中之任一者處的輸入而產生第四輸出。 The processing unit 1712 is configured to, when in the normal power mode (eg, with the output generation unit 1718), generate a first output in response to the input at the touch-sensitive display unit 1702, in response to being at least one hard The input at the body button unit 1708 generates a second output, and generates a third output in response to the input at the rotatable input mechanism unit 1710; (eg, using the battery power determining unit 1714) determines the battery level of the battery unit 1706; And determining, based on whether the battery level is at or below a first threshold: (eg, utilizing power mode unit 1716) to enter a low power mode, the low power mode being characterized by responding to at least one of the touch sensitive display unit 1702 A fourth output is produced by input at either the hardware button unit 1708 or the rotatable input mechanism unit 1710.

在一些實施例中,進入低電力模式包含:(例如,利用顯示啟用 單元1720)啟用用於進入低電力模式之確認可視線索之顯示;(例如,利用輸入偵測單元1722)偵測確認可視線索之選擇;及回應於偵測到該選擇,(例如,利用電力模式單元1716)進入低電力模式。 In some embodiments, entering a low power mode includes: (eg, using display enablement Unit 1720) enable display of an acknowledgment visual cues for entering a low power mode; (eg, using input detection unit 1722) to detect a selection of a visual cues; and in response to detecting the selection, (eg, utilizing a power mode) Unit 1716) enters a low power mode.

在一些實施例中,第四輸出不同於第一輸出、第二輸出及第三輸出。 In some embodiments, the fourth output is different from the first output, the second output, and the third output.

在一些實施例中,第四輸出包含當前時間在觸敏式顯示單元1702上之顯示。 In some embodiments, the fourth output includes a display of the current time on the touch-sensitive display unit 1702.

在一些實施例中,第四輸出包含電池單元1706之電池電量之指示在觸敏式顯示單元1702上之顯示。 In some embodiments, the fourth output includes a display of the battery level of the battery unit 1706 on the touch-sensitive display unit 1702.

在一些實施例中,電子器件1700進一步包含加速度計單元1754及陀螺儀單元1756中之至少一者。處理單元1712經進一步耦接至加速度計單元1754及陀螺儀單元1756中之至少一者。 In some embodiments, electronic device 1700 further includes at least one of accelerometer unit 1754 and gyroscope unit 1756. Processing unit 1712 is further coupled to at least one of accelerometer unit 1754 and gyroscope unit 1756.

在一些實施例中,處理單元1712經進一步組態以:當處於正常電力模式中時:(例如,利用資料接收單元1724)接收來自加速度計單元1754及陀螺儀單元1756中之至少一者之第一資料,及根據對來自加速度計單元1754及陀螺儀單元1756中之至少一者之第一資料超過預定值的判定,(例如,利用輸出產生單元1718)產生第五輸出。 In some embodiments, processing unit 1712 is further configured to: when in a normal power mode: receive (eg, using data receiving unit 1724) from at least one of accelerometer unit 1754 and gyroscope unit 1756 A data, and based on a determination that the first data from at least one of the accelerometer unit 1754 and the gyro unit 1756 exceeds a predetermined value, (eg, using the output generation unit 1718) produces a fifth output.

在一些實施例中,處理單元1712經進一步組態以:當處於低電力模式中時:接收來自加速度計單元1754及陀螺儀單元1756中之至少一者之第二資料;根據對來自該加速度計單元及該陀螺儀單元中之至少一者之第二資料超過預定值的判定,(例如,利用輸出產生單元1718)產生第四輸出。 In some embodiments, processing unit 1712 is further configured to: when in a low power mode: receive second data from at least one of accelerometer unit 1754 and gyroscope unit 1756; from the accelerometer A determination that the second data of at least one of the unit and the gyro unit exceeds a predetermined value (eg, using output generation unit 1718) produces a fourth output.

在一些實施例中,電子器件1700進一步包含觸感機構單元1752。處理單元1712經耦接至觸感機構單元1752且經進一步組態以:根據對該電池電量處於或低於第一臨限值之判定,(例如,利用觸感機構控制單元1726)引起觸感機構單元1752在電子器件1700上發出觸 感輸出。 In some embodiments, the electronic device 1700 further includes a haptic mechanism unit 1752. The processing unit 1712 is coupled to the haptic mechanism unit 1752 and is further configured to cause a tactile sensation (eg, using the haptic mechanism control unit 1726) based on a determination that the battery charge is at or below a first threshold value The mechanism unit 1752 emits a touch on the electronic device 1700 Sense output.

在一些實施例中,處理單元1712經進一步組態以:根據對電池電量處於或低於第一臨限值之判定,(例如,利用顯示啟用單元1720)啟用電子器件1700處於低電力模式中之指示的顯示。 In some embodiments, processing unit 1712 is further configured to enable electronic device 1700 to be in a low power mode (eg, with display enable unit 1720) based on a determination that battery power is at or below a first threshold. The display of the indication.

在一些實施例中,處理單元1712經進一步組態以:根據對電池電量高於第一臨限值的判定,(例如,利用顯示啟用單元1720)啟用時間之以第一色彩之顯示;及根據對電池電量處於或低於第一臨限值之判定,(例如,利用顯示啟用單元1720)啟用時間之以不同於該第一色彩之第二色彩的顯示。 In some embodiments, processing unit 1712 is further configured to: enable display of the first color in time (eg, with display enable unit 1720) based on a determination that battery power is above a first threshold; and A determination that the battery level is at or below the first threshold (eg, with display enable unit 1720) enables display of a second color that is different from the first color.

在一些實施例中,啟用該時間之以第二色彩之顯示所需之電力低於啟用該時間之以第一色彩之顯示所需之電力。 In some embodiments, the power required to enable display of the second color for the time is less than the power required to enable display of the first color for the time.

在一些實施例中,啟用時間之以第二色彩而非第一色彩的顯示包含(例如,利用顯示啟用單元1720)減少用於顯示該時間之觸敏式顯示單元1702之像素數目。 In some embodiments, the display of the enable time with the second color instead of the first color includes (eg, with display enable unit 1720) reducing the number of pixels of touch-sensitive display unit 1702 for displaying the time.

藉由圖1A至圖1B或圖17中所描繪之組件視情況地實施上文參考圖14所描述之操作。舉例而言,電池電量判定操作1402及低電力模式進入操作1404可藉由事件分類器170、事件辨識器180及事件處置程式190實施。事件分類器170中之事件監視器171偵測觸敏式顯示器112上的接觸,且事件分派程式模組174將事件資訊遞送至應用程式136-1。應用程式136-1之各別事件辨識器180將事件資訊與各別事件定義186進行比較,且判定在觸敏式表面上之第一位置處之第一接觸是否對應於預定義事件或子事件,諸如使用者介面上之可視線索之啟動。當偵測到各別預定義事件或子事件時,事件辨識器180啟動與事件或子事件之偵測相關聯之事件處置程式190。事件處置程式190可利用或調用資料更新程式176或物件更新程式177,以更新應用程式內部狀態192。在一些實施例中,事件處置程式190存取各別GUI更新程式 178,以更新應用程式所顯示之內容。類似地,一般熟習此項技術者將清楚可如何基於圖1A至圖1B中所描繪之組件實施其他處理程序。 The operations described above with reference to FIG. 14 are optionally implemented by the components depicted in FIGS. 1A-1B or 17. For example, battery power determination operation 1402 and low power mode entry operation 1404 can be implemented by event classifier 170, event recognizer 180, and event handler 190. The event monitor 171 in the event classifier 170 detects the contact on the touch-sensitive display 112, and the event dispatcher module 174 delivers the event information to the application 136-1. The respective event recognizer 180 of the application 136-1 compares the event information with the respective event definition 186 and determines whether the first contact at the first location on the touch-sensitive surface corresponds to a predefined event or sub-event. , such as the initiation of visual cues on the user interface. Event detector 180 initiates event handler 190 associated with the detection of an event or sub-event when a respective predefined event or sub-event is detected. The event handler 190 can utilize or invoke the data update program 176 or the object update program 177 to update the application internal state 192. In some embodiments, the event handler 190 accesses the respective GUI update program. 178, to update the content displayed by the application. Similarly, those skilled in the art will be aware of how other processing procedures can be implemented based on the components depicted in Figures 1A-1B.

根據一些實施例,圖18展示根據各種所描述實施例之原理組態之電子器件1800的例示性功能方塊圖。根據一些實施例,電子器件1800之功能區塊經組態以執行上文所描述之技術。視情況地藉由硬體、軟體或硬體及軟體之組合實施器件1800之功能區塊,以進行各種所描述實例之原理。熟習此項技術者應理解,視情況地組合圖18中所描述之功能區塊,或將其分離成子區塊以實施各種所描述實例之原理。因此,本文中之描述視情況支援本文中所描述之功能區塊的任何可能組合或分離,或其他定義。 18 shows an illustrative functional block diagram of an electronic device 1800 configured in accordance with the principles of various described embodiments, in accordance with some embodiments. According to some embodiments, the functional blocks of electronic device 1800 are configured to perform the techniques described above. Functional blocks of device 1800 are optionally implemented by hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software to carry out the principles of the various described examples. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the functional blocks described in FIG. 18 may be combined as appropriate or separated into sub-blocks to implement the principles of the various described examples. Accordingly, the description herein supports any possible combinations or separations, or other definitions, of the functional blocks described herein as appropriate.

如圖18中所示,電子器件1800包括觸敏式顯示單元1802、電池單元1806、至少兩個輸入機構(例如,第一機構單元1808及第二機構單元1810),及處理單元1812,該處理單元經耦接至觸敏式顯示單元1802、電池單元1806、至少兩個輸入機構(例如,第一機構單元1808及第二機構單元1810)。處理單元1812包括資料接收單元1814、時間判定單元1816、顯示啟用單元1818、輸入偵測單元1820,及電力模式單元1822。視情況地,電子器件1800包括至少一個硬體按鈕單元1850、可旋轉輸入機構單元1852、加速度計單元1854,及陀螺儀單元1856,以上各者全部耦接至處理單元1812。視情況地,可旋轉輸入機構單元1852包含機械式按鈕單元1858。視情況地,可旋轉輸入機構1852包含電容式按鈕單元1860。視情況地,處理單元1812包括輸入偵測單元1824、輸出產生單元1826、電力模式單元1828及資料接收單元1830。 As shown in FIG. 18, the electronic device 1800 includes a touch sensitive display unit 1802, a battery unit 1806, at least two input mechanisms (eg, a first mechanism unit 1808 and a second mechanism unit 1810), and a processing unit 1812. The unit is coupled to the touch sensitive display unit 1802, the battery unit 1806, and at least two input mechanisms (eg, the first mechanism unit 1808 and the second mechanism unit 1810). The processing unit 1812 includes a data receiving unit 1814, a time determining unit 1816, a display enabling unit 1818, an input detecting unit 1820, and a power mode unit 1822. Optionally, the electronic device 1800 includes at least one hardware button unit 1850, a rotatable input mechanism unit 1852, an accelerometer unit 1854, and a gyroscope unit 1856, all of which are coupled to the processing unit 1812. Optionally, the rotatable input mechanism unit 1852 includes a mechanical button unit 1858. Optionally, the rotatable input mechanism 1852 includes a capacitive button unit 1860. Optionally, processing unit 1812 includes an input detection unit 1824, an output generation unit 1826, a power mode unit 1828, and a data reception unit 1830.

處理單元1812經組態以:(例如,利用資料接收單元1814)接收指示第一輸入機構單元1808之啟動的第一資料;(例如,利用資料接收單元1814)接收指示第二輸入機構單元1810之啟動的第二資料,其中 在自接收該第一資料之預定歷時時間段內接收該第二資料;及回應於接收該第一資料及該第二資料:(例如,利用時間判定單元1816)判定在電池單元1806之電量達到第一臨限值之前的一剩餘時間量,(例如,利用顯示啟用單元1818)啟用該剩餘時間量之顯示,(例如,利用顯示啟用單元1818)啟用用於調用低電力模式之可視線索之顯示,(例如,利用輸入偵測單元1820)偵測可視線索之選擇,及回應於偵測到該選擇,(例如,利用電力模式單元1822)進入低電力模式。 Processing unit 1812 is configured to: (eg, with data receiving unit 1814) receive first data indicative of activation of first input mechanism unit 1808; (eg, with data receiving unit 1814) receive indication of second input mechanism unit 1810 The second data that is activated, of which Receiving the second data within a predetermined duration of time from receiving the first data; and in response to receiving the first data and the second data: (eg, using time determination unit 1816) determining that the amount of power at battery unit 1806 is reached A remaining amount of time prior to the first threshold, (eg, with display enable unit 1818) enables display of the remaining amount of time, (eg, with display enable unit 1818) enabling display of visual cues for invoking low power mode The selection of the visual cue is detected (eg, by the input detection unit 1820), and in response to detecting the selection, (eg, using the power mode unit 1822) to enter the low power mode.

在一些實施例中,處理單元1812經進一步組態以:回應於偵測到選擇,(例如,利用顯示啟用單元1818)啟用電子器件1800處於低電力模式中之指示的顯示,及(例如,利用顯示啟用單元1818)啟用時間之顯示。 In some embodiments, processing unit 1812 is further configured to: in response to detecting a selection, (eg, with display enable unit 1818) enabling display of an indication that electronic device 1800 is in a low power mode, and (eg, utilizing The display enable unit 1818) enables the display of the time.

在一些實施例中,電子器件1800進一步包含至少一個硬體按鈕單元1850及可旋轉輸入機構單元1852。電子器件1800經組態以在處於正常電力模式中時回應於在觸敏式顯示單元1802處之輸入而產生第一輸出、回應於在至少一個硬體按鈕單元1850處之輸入而產生第二輸出,及回應於在可旋轉輸入機構單元1852處之輸入而產生第三輸出。處理單元1812經進一步組態以:根據對電池電量處於或低於第一臨限值之判定:(例如,利用電力模式1828)進入低電力模式,該低電力模式之特徵在於回應於在觸敏式顯示單元1802、至少一個硬體按鈕單元1850或可旋轉輸入機構單元1852中之任一者處的輸入而產生第四輸出。 In some embodiments, the electronic device 1800 further includes at least one hardware button unit 1850 and a rotatable input mechanism unit 1852. The electronic device 1800 is configured to generate a first output in response to an input at the touch sensitive display unit 1802 while in a normal power mode, and to generate a second output in response to an input at the at least one hardware button unit 1850 And generating a third output in response to input at the rotatable input mechanism unit 1852. Processing unit 1812 is further configured to: enter a low power mode based on a determination that battery power is at or below a first threshold: (eg, utilizing power mode 1828), the low power mode being characterized by being responsive to touch sensitivity The input at any of the display unit 1802, the at least one hardware button unit 1850, or the rotatable input mechanism unit 1852 produces a fourth output.

在一些實施例中,第四輸出不同於第一輸出、第二輸出及第三輸出。 In some embodiments, the fourth output is different from the first output, the second output, and the third output.

在一些實施例中,第四輸出包含當前時間在觸敏式顯示單元1802上之顯示。 In some embodiments, the fourth output includes a display of the current time on the touch-sensitive display unit 1802.

在一些實施例中,第四輸出包含電池單元1806之電池電量之指 示在觸敏式顯示單元1802上之顯示。 In some embodiments, the fourth output includes the battery level of the battery unit 1806. The display shown on the touch sensitive display unit 1802.

在一些實施例中,電子器件1800進一步包含加速度計單元1854及陀螺儀單元1856中之至少一者。 In some embodiments, electronic device 1800 further includes at least one of accelerometer unit 1854 and gyroscope unit 1856.

在一些實施例中,處理單元1812經進一步組態以:當處於正常電力模式中時:(例如,利用資料接收單元1830)接收來自加速度計單元1854及陀螺儀單元1856中之至少一者之第一資料,及根據對加速度計單元1854及陀螺儀單元1856中之至少一者之第一資料超過預定值的判定,(例如,利用輸出產生單元1826)產生第五輸出。 In some embodiments, processing unit 1812 is further configured to: when in a normal power mode: receive (eg, using data receiving unit 1830) from at least one of accelerometer unit 1854 and gyroscope unit 1856 A data, and based on a determination that the first data of at least one of accelerometer unit 1854 and gyro unit 1856 exceeds a predetermined value, (eg, with output generation unit 1826) produces a fifth output.

在一些實施例中,處理單元1812經進一步組態以:當處於低電力模式中時:(例如,利用資料接收單元1830)接收來自加速度計單元1854及陀螺儀單元1856中之至少一者之第二資料;及根據對來自加速度計單元1854及陀螺儀單元1856中之至少一者之第二資料超過預定值的判定,(例如,利用輸出產生單元1826)產生第四輸出。 In some embodiments, processing unit 1812 is further configured to: when in a low power mode: (eg, with data receiving unit 1830) receive at least one of accelerometer unit 1854 and gyroscope unit 1856 And wherein the fourth output is generated (eg, by the output generation unit 1826) based on a determination that the second data from at least one of the accelerometer unit 1854 and the gyro unit 1856 exceeds a predetermined value.

在一些實施例中,可旋轉輸入機構單元1852亦為可下壓的。處理單元1812經進一步組態以:當處於低電力模式中時,(例如,利用輸入偵測單元1820)偵測可旋轉輸入機構單元1852之下壓;(例如,利用時間判定單元1816)判定可旋轉輸入機構單元1852之下壓之持續時間;及根據對下壓之持續時間超過預定臨限值的判定,(例如,利用電力模式1828)退出低電力模式。 In some embodiments, the rotatable input mechanism unit 1852 is also depressible. Processing unit 1812 is further configured to detect (eg, with input detection unit 1820) a lower pressure of rotatable input mechanism unit 1852 when in a low power mode; (eg, with time determination unit 1816) The duration of the depression of the rotary input mechanism unit 1852; and exiting the low power mode (eg, using the power mode 1828) based on a determination that the duration of the depression exceeds a predetermined threshold.

在一些實施例中,可旋轉輸入機構單元1852包含機械式按鈕單元1858,且下壓表示機械式按鈕單元1858上之按壓。 In some embodiments, the rotatable input mechanism unit 1852 includes a mechanical button unit 1858 and the depression represents a press on the mechanical button unit 1858.

在一些實施例中,可旋轉輸入機構單元1852包含電容式按鈕單元1860,且下壓表示電容式按鈕1860上之觸摸。 In some embodiments, the rotatable input mechanism unit 1852 includes a capacitive button unit 1860 and the depression represents a touch on the capacitive button 1860.

藉由圖1A至圖1B或圖18中所描繪之組件視情況地實施上文參考圖15所描述之操作。舉例而言,信號接收操作1502、時間判定操作1506及偵測操作1508可藉由事件分類器170、事件辨識器180及事件處 置程式190實施。事件分類器170中之事件監視器171偵測觸敏式顯示器112上的接觸,且事件分派程式模組174將事件資訊遞送至應用程式136-1。應用程式136-1之各別事件辨識器180將事件資訊與各別事件定義186進行比較,且判定在觸敏式表面上之第一位置處之第一接觸是否對應於預定義事件或子事件,諸如使用者介面上之可視線索之啟動。當偵測到各別預定義事件或子事件時,事件辨識器180啟動與事件或子事件之偵測相關聯之事件處置程式190。事件處置程式190可利用或調用資料更新程式176或物件更新程式177,以更新應用程式內部狀態192。在一些實施例中,事件處置程式190存取各別GUI更新程式178,以更新由應用程式所顯示之內容。類似地,一般熟習此項技術者將清楚可如何基於圖1A至圖1B中所描繪之組件實施其他處理程序。 The operations described above with reference to Figure 15 are performed as appropriate by the components depicted in Figures 1A-1B or 18. For example, the signal receiving operation 1502, the time determining operation 1506, and the detecting operation 1508 can be performed by the event classifier 170, the event recognizer 180, and the event location. The program 190 is implemented. The event monitor 171 in the event classifier 170 detects the contact on the touch-sensitive display 112, and the event dispatcher module 174 delivers the event information to the application 136-1. The respective event recognizer 180 of the application 136-1 compares the event information with the respective event definition 186 and determines whether the first contact at the first location on the touch-sensitive surface corresponds to a predefined event or sub-event. , such as the initiation of visual cues on the user interface. Event detector 180 initiates event handler 190 associated with the detection of an event or sub-event when a respective predefined event or sub-event is detected. The event handler 190 can utilize or invoke the data update program 176 or the object update program 177 to update the application internal state 192. In some embodiments, the event handler 190 accesses the respective GUI update program 178 to update the content displayed by the application. Similarly, those skilled in the art will be aware of how other processing procedures can be implemented based on the components depicted in Figures 1A-1B.

出於解釋之目的,已參考具體實施例描述前述描述。然而,上述說明性論述並不意欲為窮盡性的或限制本發明至所揭示之精確形式。鑒於上述教示,多種修改及變化是可能的。選擇且描述實施例以便最佳地解釋該等技術及其實際應用之原理。藉此使得熟習此項技術者能夠最佳地利用該等技術及具有適合於所涵蓋之特定使用的各種修改的各種實施例。 For the purposes of explanation, the foregoing description has been described with reference to the specific embodiments. However, the above illustrative statements are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teachings. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its application. This will enable those skilled in the art to make the best use of the various embodiments and various embodiments of the various modifications.

儘管已參考隨附圖式充分描述本發明及實例,但應注意,各種變化及修改將對熟習此項技術者變得顯而易見。應將此等變化及修改理解為包括於本發明之範疇內,且將實例理解為由申請專利範圍定義。 Although the present invention and its embodiments are described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be understood that Such changes and modifications are to be understood as included within the scope of the invention, and the examples are understood to be defined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (90)

一種方法,其包含:接收一使用者輸入;及當一電子器件正操作於一正常電力操作模式中時,回應於接收與顯示一個別使用者介面相關聯之該使用者輸入:根據該電子器件係操作於不同於該正常電力操作模式之低電力模式中之一判定,在不於該顯示器上顯示該個別使用者介面之情況下,於該顯示器上同時顯示一當前時間及該電子器件係於該低電力模式中之一指示;及根據該電子器件係操作於該正常電力操作模式,於該顯示器上顯示該個別使用者介面。 A method comprising: receiving a user input; and responding to receiving the user input associated with displaying a different user interface when an electronic device is operating in a normal power mode of operation: according to the electronic device Operating in one of the low power modes different from the normal power mode of operation, displaying the current time and the electronic device on the display simultaneously without displaying the individual user interface on the display One of the low power modes indicates; and the individual user interface is displayed on the display in accordance with the electronic device operating in the normal power mode of operation. 如請求項1之方法,其中該使用者輸入係一按鈕按壓輸入。 The method of claim 1, wherein the user input is a button press input. 如請求項1或2之方法,其中該個別使用者介面係一主畫面使用者介面。 The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the individual user interface is a home screen user interface. 如請求項1或2之方法,其中該個別使用者介面包括一或多個應用程式圖示。 The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the individual user interface comprises one or more application icons. 如請求項1或2之方法,其中該個別使用者介面包括一應用程式使用者介面。 The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the individual user interface comprises an application user interface. 如請求項1或2之方法,其進一步包含:根據該電子器件之操作模式係操作於該正常電力操作模式中之一判定執行一第一功能;及根據該電子器件之操作模式係操作於該低電力模式中之一判定放棄執行該第一功能。 The method of claim 1 or 2, further comprising: determining to perform a first function according to an operation mode of the electronic device operating in one of the normal power operation modes; and operating the operation mode according to an operation mode of the electronic device One of the low power modes decides to abandon the execution of the first function. 如請求項1或2之方法,其進一步包含:在接收該使用者輸入之前及當該電子器件並非操作於該低電 力模式中時,判定該電子器件之一電池之一電池電量;根據該電池電量低於一臨限值,進入該低電力模式;及根據該電池電量並非低於該臨限值放棄進入該低電力模式。 The method of claim 1 or 2, further comprising: before receiving the user input and when the electronic device is not operating at the low battery In the power mode, determining a battery power of one of the batteries of the electronic device; entering the low power mode according to the battery power being lower than a threshold; and discarding the low according to the battery power not lower than the threshold Power mode. 一種電子器件,其包含:一顯示器;一或多個處理器;及記憶體,其用於儲存經組態以藉由一或多個處理器執行該一或多個程式該一或多個程式包括下列指令:接收一使用者輸入;及當該電子器件正操作於一正常電力操作模式中時,回應於接收與顯示一個別使用者介面相關聯之該使用者輸入:根據該電子器件係操作於不同於該正常電力操作模式之低電力模式中之一判定,在不於該顯示器上顯示該個別使用者介面之情況下,於該顯示器上同時顯示一當前時間及該電子器件係於該低電力模式中之一指示;及根據該電子器件係操作於該正常電力操作模式,於該顯示器上顯示該個別使用者介面。 An electronic device comprising: a display; one or more processors; and a memory for storing the one or more programs configured to execute the one or more programs by one or more processors The instructions include: receiving a user input; and receiving, in response to receiving, the user input associated with displaying a different user interface when the electronic device is operating in a normal power mode of operation: operating according to the electronic device Determining, in one of the low power modes different from the normal power operation mode, displaying the current time and the electronic device at the low level on the display without displaying the individual user interface on the display One of the power modes indicates; and the individual user interface is displayed on the display in accordance with the electronic device operating in the normal power mode of operation. 如請求項8之電子器件,其中該使用者輸入係一按鈕按壓輸入。 The electronic device of claim 8, wherein the user input is a button press input. 如請求項8或9之電子器件,其中該個別使用者介面係一主畫面使用者介面。 The electronic device of claim 8 or 9, wherein the individual user interface is a home screen user interface. 如請求項8或9之電子器件,其中該個別使用者介面包括一或多個應用程式圖示。 The electronic device of claim 8 or 9, wherein the individual user interface comprises one or more application icons. 如請求項8或9之電子器件,其中該個別使用者介面包括一應用程式使用者介面。 The electronic device of claim 8 or 9, wherein the individual user interface comprises an application user interface. 如請求項8或9之電子器件,其中該處理單元進一步被組態幾便: 根據該電子器件之操作模式係操作於該正常電力操作模式中之一判定,執行一第一功能;及根據該電子器件之操作模式係操作於該低電力模式中之一判定,放棄執行該第一功能。 The electronic device of claim 8 or 9, wherein the processing unit is further configured: Performing a first function according to one of the operation modes of the electronic device operating in the normal power operation mode; and determining to perform the first operation according to one of the operation modes of the electronic device operating in the low power mode A feature. 如請求項8或9之電子器件,其中該處理單元進一步被組態幾便:在接收該使用者輸入之前及當該電子器件並非操作於該低電力模式中時,判定該電子器件之一電池之一電池電量;根據該電池電量低於一臨限值,進入該低電力模式;及根據該電池電量並非低於該臨限值,放棄進入該低電力模式。 The electronic device of claim 8 or 9, wherein the processing unit is further configured to: determine a battery of the electronic device before receiving the user input and when the electronic device is not operating in the low power mode One of the battery powers; entering the low power mode according to the battery power being below a threshold; and abandoning the low power mode according to the battery power not lower than the threshold. 一種非暫時性電腦可讀儲存媒體,其包含用於藉由具有一顯示器之一電子器件之一或多個處理器執行之一或多個程式,該一或多個程式包含以下指令:接收一使用者輸入;及當該電子器件正操作於一正常電力操作模式中時,回應於接收與顯示一個別使用者介面相關聯之該使用者輸入:根據該電子器件係操作於不同於該正常電力操作模式之低電力模式中之一判定,在不於該顯示器上顯示該個別使用者介面之情況下,於該顯示器上同時顯示一當前時間及該電子器件係於該低電力模式中之一指示;及根據該電子器件係操作於該正常電力操作模式,於該顯示器上顯示該個別使用者介面。 A non-transitory computer readable storage medium, comprising: one or more programs for executing by one or more processors having one of a display, the one or more programs comprising the following instructions: receiving a User input; and when the electronic device is operating in a normal power mode of operation, in response to receiving the user input associated with displaying a different user interface: operating according to the electronic device being different from the normal power One of the low power modes of the operating mode determines that a current time and one of the indications of the electronic device in the low power mode are simultaneously displayed on the display without displaying the individual user interface on the display. And displaying the individual user interface on the display in accordance with the operation of the electronic device in the normal power mode of operation. 如請求項15之非暫時性電腦可讀儲存媒體,其中該使用者輸入係一按鈕按壓輸入。 A non-transitory computer readable storage medium as claimed in claim 15, wherein the user input is a button press input. 如請求項15或16之非暫時性電腦可讀儲存媒體,其中該個別使 用者介面係一主畫面使用者介面。 A non-transitory computer readable storage medium as claimed in claim 15 or 16, wherein the individual The user interface is a home screen user interface. 如請求項15或16之非暫時性電腦可讀儲存媒體,其中該個別使用者介面包括一或多個應用程式圖示。 The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 15 or 16, wherein the individual user interface comprises one or more application icons. 如請求項15或16之非暫時性電腦可讀儲存媒體,其中該個別使用者介面包括一應用程式使用者介面。 The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 15 or 16, wherein the individual user interface comprises an application user interface. 如請求項15或16之非暫時性電腦可讀儲存媒體,其中該一或多個程式包含指令用以:根據該電子器件之操作模式係操作於該正常電力操作模式中之一判定,執行一第一功能;及根據該電子器件之操作模式係操作於該低電力模式中之一判定,放棄執行該第一功能。 The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 15 or 16, wherein the one or more programs include instructions for: executing one of the normal power operation modes according to an operation mode of the electronic device, executing one a first function; and determining to operate the one of the low power modes according to an operation mode of the electronic device, discarding execution of the first function. 如請求項15或16之非暫時性電腦可讀儲存媒體,其中該一或多個程式包含指令用以:在接收該使用者輸入之前及當該電子器件並非操作於該低電力模式中時,判定該電子器件之一電池之一電池電量;根據該電池電量低於一臨限值,進入該低電力模式;及根據該電池電量並非低於該臨限值,放棄進入該低電力模式。 The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 15 or 16, wherein the one or more programs include instructions to: before receiving the user input and when the electronic device is not operating in the low power mode, Determining a battery power of one of the batteries of the electronic device; entering the low power mode according to the battery power being lower than a threshold; and discarding entering the low power mode according to the battery power not lower than the threshold. 一種電子器件,其包含:一顯示器;用於接收一使用者輸入之構件;及用於當該電子器件正操作於一正常電力操作模式中時,回應於接收與顯示一個別使用者介面相關聯之該使用者輸入以執行下列各者之構件:根據該電子器件係操作於不同於該正常電力操作模式之一低電力模式中之一判定,在不於該顯示器上顯示該個別使用者介 面之情況下,於該顯示器上同時顯示一當前時間及該電子器件係於該低電力模式中之一指示;及根據該電子器件係操作於該正常電力操作模式,於該顯示器上顯示該個別使用者介面。 An electronic device comprising: a display; means for receiving a user input; and for correlating receipt and display of a different user interface when the electronic device is operating in a normal power mode of operation The user input to perform the component of: determining that the individual user interface is not displayed on the display according to the electronic device operating in one of the low power modes different from the normal power operation mode In the case of the display, a current time and an indication of the electronic device in the low power mode are simultaneously displayed on the display; and the individual is displayed on the display according to the electronic device operating in the normal power operation mode user interface. 如請求項22之電子器件,其中該使用者輸入係一按鈕按壓輸入。 The electronic device of claim 22, wherein the user input is a button press input. 如請求項22或23之電子器件,其中該個別使用者介面係一主畫面使用者介面。 The electronic device of claim 22 or 23, wherein the individual user interface is a home screen user interface. 如請求項22或23之電子器件,其中該個別使用者介面包括一或多個應用程式圖示。 The electronic device of claim 22 or 23, wherein the individual user interface comprises one or more application icons. 如請求項22或23之電子器件,其中該個別使用者介面包括一應用程式使用者介面。 The electronic device of claim 22 or 23, wherein the individual user interface comprises an application user interface. 如請求項22或23之電子器件,其進一步包含:根據該電子器件之操作模式係操作於該正常電力操作模式中之一判定,執行一第一功能之裝置;及根據該電子器件之操作模式係操作於該低電力模式中之一判定,放棄執行該第一功能之裝置。 The electronic device of claim 22 or 23, further comprising: means for performing a first function according to one of operating in the normal power operation mode of the operating mode of the electronic device; and operating mode according to the electronic device The system operates in one of the low power modes to determine to abandon the device performing the first function. 如請求項22或23之電子器件,其進一步包含:在接收該使用者輸入之前及當該電子器件並非操作於該低電力模式中時,判定該電子器件之一電池之一電池電量之裝置;根據該電池電量低於一臨限值,進入該低電力模式之裝置;及根據該電池電量並非低於該臨限值,放棄進入該低電力模式之裝置。 The electronic device of claim 22 or 23, further comprising: means for determining a battery level of one of the batteries of the electronic device prior to receiving the user input and when the electronic device is not operating in the low power mode; And entering the low power mode device according to the battery power being lower than a threshold; and discarding the device entering the low power mode according to the battery power not lower than the threshold. 一種方法,其包含:在具有一觸敏式顯示器、一電池、至少一硬體按鈕及一可旋轉輸入機構之一電子器件處,該電子器件經組態以在處於一正 常電力模式中時,回應於在該觸敏式顯示器處之輸入而產生一第一輸出,回應於在該至少一個硬體按鈕處之輸入而產生一第二輸出,及回應於在該可旋轉輸入機構處之輸入而產生一第三輸出:判定該電池之一電池電量;及根據對該電池電量處於或低於一第一臨限值之一判定:進入一低電力模式,該低電力模式之特徵在於回應於在該觸敏式顯示器、該至少一個硬體按鈕或該可旋轉輸入機構中之任一者處的輸入而產生一第四輸出。 A method comprising: at an electronic device having a touch sensitive display, a battery, at least one hardware button, and a rotatable input mechanism, the electronic device configured to be in a positive In the normal power mode, generating a first output in response to the input at the touch sensitive display, generating a second output in response to the input at the at least one hardware button, and responding to the rotatable Inputting at the input of the mechanism to generate a third output: determining a battery level of the battery; and determining, according to one of the battery levels being at or below a first threshold: entering a low power mode, the low power mode Characterized by generating a fourth output in response to an input at the touch sensitive display, the at least one hardware button, or the rotatable input mechanism. 如請求項29之方法,其中進入該低電力模式包含:顯示用於進入該低電力模式之一確認可視線索;偵測該確認可視線索之一選擇;及回應於偵測到該選擇,進入該低電力模式。 The method of claim 29, wherein entering the low power mode comprises: displaying a visual cues for entering one of the low power modes; detecting one of the acknowledgment visual cues; and responsive to detecting the selection, entering the Low power mode. 如請求項29或30之方法,其中該第四輸出不同於該第一輸出、該第二輸出及該第三輸出。 The method of claim 29 or 30, wherein the fourth output is different from the first output, the second output, and the third output. 如請求項29或30之方法,其中該第四輸出包含當前時間在該觸敏式顯示器上之顯示。 The method of claim 29 or 30, wherein the fourth output comprises a display of the current time on the touch-sensitive display. 如請求項29或30之方法,其中該第四輸出包含該電池之該電池電量之一指示在該觸敏式顯示器上之顯示。 The method of claim 29 or 30, wherein the fourth output comprises one of the battery levels of the battery indicating a display on the touch sensitive display. 如請求項29或30之方法,其中該電子器件進一步包含一加速度計及一陀螺儀中之至少一者。 The method of claim 29 or 30, wherein the electronic device further comprises at least one of an accelerometer and a gyroscope. 如請求項34之方法,其進一步包含:當處於該正常電力模式中時:接收來自該加速度計及該陀螺儀中之該至少一者之第一資料;及根據對該加速度計及該陀螺儀中之該至少一者之該第一資料 超過一預定值的一判定,產生一第五輸出。 The method of claim 34, further comprising: receiving the first data from the accelerometer and the at least one of the gyroscopes when in the normal power mode; and according to the accelerometer and the gyroscope The first data of at least one of the A determination that exceeds a predetermined value produces a fifth output. 如請求項35之方法,其進一步包含:當處於該低電力模式中時:接收該加速度計及該陀螺儀中之該至少一者之第二資料;根據對該加速度計及該陀螺儀中之該至少一者之該第二資料超過該預定值的一判定,產生該第四輸出。 The method of claim 35, further comprising: receiving the second data of the accelerometer and the at least one of the gyroscopes when in the low power mode; according to the accelerometer and the gyroscope The determining that the second data of the at least one of the second data exceeds the predetermined value produces the fourth output. 如請求項29或30之方法,其中該器件包含一觸感機構,該方法進一步包含:根據對該電池電量處於或低於該第一臨限值之該判定,引起該觸感機構在該電子器件上發出一觸感輸出。 The method of claim 29 or 30, wherein the device comprises a tactile mechanism, the method further comprising: causing the tactile mechanism to be in the electronic according to the determination that the battery charge is at or below the first threshold A tactile output is emitted from the device. 如請求項29或30之方法,其進一步包含:根據對該電池電量處於或低於該第一臨限值之該判定,顯示該電子器件處於一低電力模式中之一指示。 The method of claim 29 or 30, further comprising: indicating the indication that the electronic device is in a low power mode based on the determination that the battery level is at or below the first threshold. 如請求項29或30之方法,其進一步包含:根據對該電池電量高於該第一臨限值的一判定,以一第一色彩顯示時間;及根據對該電池電量處於或低於該第一臨限值之一判定,以不同於該第一色彩之一第二色彩顯示該時間。 The method of claim 29 or 30, further comprising: displaying the time in a first color according to a determination that the battery power is higher than the first threshold; and according to the battery being at or below the battery One of the thresholds determines that the time is displayed in a second color different from the first color. 如請求項39之方法,其中以該第二色彩顯示該時間所需之電力低於以該第一色彩顯示該時間所需之電力。 The method of claim 39, wherein the power required to display the time in the second color is lower than the power required to display the time in the first color. 如請求項39之方法,其中以該第二色彩而非該第一色彩顯示該時間包含:減少用於顯示該時間之該觸敏式顯示器之一像素數目。 The method of claim 39, wherein displaying the time in the second color instead of the first color comprises reducing a number of pixels of the touch-sensitive display for displaying the time. 一種電子器件,其包含:一或多個處理器;一記憶體; 一觸敏式顯示器;一電池;至少一硬體按鈕;一可旋轉輸入機構;及一或多個程式,其中該一或多個程式儲存於該記憶體中且經組態以藉由該一或多個處理器執行,該一或多個程式包括用於以下各者之指令:當處於一正常電力模式中時,回應於在該觸敏式顯示器處之輸入而產生一第一輸出,回應於在該至少一個硬體按鈕處之輸入而產生一第二輸出,及回應於在該可旋轉輸入機構處之輸入而產生一第三輸出;判定該電池之一電池電量;及根據對該電池電量處於或低於一第一臨限值之一判定:進入一低電力模式,該低電力模式之特徵在於回應於在該觸敏式顯示器、該至少一個硬體按鈕或該可旋轉輸入機構中之任一者處的輸入而產生一第四輸出。 An electronic device comprising: one or more processors; a memory; a touch sensitive display; a battery; at least one hardware button; a rotatable input mechanism; and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to use the one Executing by the plurality of processors, the one or more programs including instructions for: generating a first output in response to the input at the touch-sensitive display when in a normal power mode, responding Generating a second output at the input of the at least one hardware button, and generating a third output in response to the input at the rotatable input mechanism; determining a battery level of the battery; and determining the battery according to the battery Determining that the amount of power is at or below a first threshold: entering a low power mode characterized by responding to the touch sensitive display, the at least one hardware button, or the rotatable input mechanism A fourth output is produced by input at either of them. 一種非暫時性電腦可讀儲存媒體,其儲存一或多個程式,該一或多個程式包含當藉由具有一觸敏式顯示器、一電池、至少一個硬體按鈕及一可旋轉輸入機構的一電子器件的一或多個處理器執行時,引起該電子器件執行以下操作的指令:當處於一正常電力模式中時,回應於在該觸敏式顯示器處之輸入而產生一第一輸出,回應於在該至少一個硬體按鈕處之輸入而產生一第二輸出,及回應於在該可旋轉輸入機構處之輸入而產生一第三輸出;判定該電池之一電池電量;及根據對該電池電量處於或低於一第一臨限值之一判定:進入 一低電力模式,該低電力模式之特徵在於回應於在該觸敏式顯示器、該至少一個硬體按鈕或該可旋轉輸入機構中之任一者處的輸入而產生一第四輸出。 A non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing one or more programs including by having a touch sensitive display, a battery, at least one hardware button, and a rotatable input mechanism When executed by one or more processors of an electronic device, the electronic device is caused to execute an instruction to generate a first output in response to an input at the touch sensitive display when in a normal power mode, Generating a second output in response to the input at the at least one hardware button, and generating a third output in response to the input at the rotatable input mechanism; determining a battery level of the battery; The battery is at or below one of the first thresholds: Enter A low power mode characterized by generating a fourth output in response to an input at the touch sensitive display, the at least one hardware button, or the rotatable input mechanism. 一種電子器件,其包含:一觸敏式顯示器;一電池;至少一個硬體按鈕;一可旋轉輸入機構;用於在該電子器件處於正常電力模式中時,回應於在該觸敏式顯示器處之輸入而產生一第一輸出、回應於在該至少一個硬體按鈕處之輸入而產生一第二輸出、及回應於在該可旋轉輸入機構處之輸入而產生一第三輸出的構件;用於判定該電池之一電池電量之構件;及根據對該電池電量處於或低於一第一臨限值之一判定:用於進入一低電力模式之構件,該低電力模式之特徵在於回應於在該觸敏式顯示器、該至少一個硬體按鈕或該可旋轉輸入機構中之任一者處的輸入而產生一第四輸出。 An electronic device comprising: a touch sensitive display; a battery; at least one hardware button; a rotatable input mechanism; responsive to being at the touch sensitive display when the electronic device is in a normal power mode Inputting a first output, generating a second output in response to input at the at least one hardware button, and generating a third output in response to input at the rotatable input mechanism; Determining a component of the battery power of the battery; and determining, based on the battery being at or below a first threshold: a component for entering a low power mode, the low power mode being characterized by A fourth output is generated at an input at the touch sensitive display, the at least one hardware button, or the rotatable input mechanism. 一種電子器件,其包含:一或多個處理器;一記憶體;一觸敏式顯示器;一電池;至少一個硬體按鈕;一可旋轉輸入機構;一或多個程式,其中該一或多個程式儲存在該記憶體中且經組態以由該一或多個處理器執行,該一或多個程式包括用於執 行如請求項29至41之方法中之任一者的指令。 An electronic device comprising: one or more processors; a memory; a touch sensitive display; a battery; at least one hardware button; a rotatable input mechanism; one or more programs, wherein the one or more Programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs including The instructions of any of the methods of claims 29 through 41 are as follows. 一種非暫時性電腦可讀儲存媒體,其儲存一或多個程式,該一或多個程式包含當藉由具有一觸敏式顯示器、一電池、至少一個硬體按鈕及一可旋轉輸入機構的一電子器件的一或多個處理器執行時,引起該電子器件執行如請求項29至41之方法中之任一者的指令。 A non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing one or more programs including by having a touch sensitive display, a battery, at least one hardware button, and a rotatable input mechanism When executed by one or more processors of an electronic device, the electronic device is caused to execute an instruction as in any of the methods of claims 29 through 41. 一種電子器件,其包含:一觸敏式顯示器;一電池;至少一個硬體按鈕;一可旋轉輸入機構;及用於執行如請求項29至41之方法中之任一者之構件。 An electronic device comprising: a touch sensitive display; a battery; at least one hardware button; a rotatable input mechanism; and means for performing any of the methods of claims 29 to 41. 一種電子器件,其包含:一觸敏式顯示單元;一電池單元;至少一個硬體按鈕單元;一可旋轉輸入機構單元;及一處理單元,其耦接至該觸敏式顯示單元、該電池單元、該至少一個硬體按鈕單元及該可旋轉輸入機構單元,該處理單元經組態以:當處於一正常電力模式中時,回應於在該觸敏式顯示單元處之輸入而產生一第一輸出,回應於在該至少一個硬體按鈕單元處之輸入而產生一第二輸出,及回應於在該可旋轉輸入機構單元處之輸入而產生一第三輸出;判定該電池單元之一電池電量;及根據對該電池電量處於或低於一第一臨限值之一判定: 進入一低電力模式,該低電力模式之特徵在於回應於在該觸敏式顯示單元、該至少一個硬體按鈕單元或該可旋轉輸入機構單元中之任一者處的輸入而產生一第四輸出。 An electronic device comprising: a touch sensitive display unit; a battery unit; at least one hardware button unit; a rotatable input mechanism unit; and a processing unit coupled to the touch sensitive display unit, the battery a unit, the at least one hardware button unit, and the rotatable input mechanism unit configured to: generate a An output, responsive to input at the at least one hardware button unit to generate a second output, and responsive to input at the rotatable input mechanism unit to generate a third output; determining a battery of the battery unit The amount of electricity; and based on whether the battery is at or below one of the first thresholds: Entering a low power mode characterized by generating a fourth in response to an input at any of the touch sensitive display unit, the at least one hardware button unit, or the rotatable input mechanism unit Output. 如請求項48之電子器件,其中進入該低電力模式包含:啟用用於進入該低電力模式之一確認可視線索之顯示;偵測該確認可視線索之一選擇;及回應於偵測到該選擇,進入該低電力模式。 The electronic device of claim 48, wherein entering the low power mode comprises: enabling display of a visual cues for entering one of the low power modes; detecting one of the acknowledgment visual cues; and responding to detecting the selection , enter the low power mode. 如請求項48或49之電子器件,其中該第四輸出不同於該第一輸出、該第二輸出及該第三輸出。 The electronic device of claim 48 or 49, wherein the fourth output is different from the first output, the second output, and the third output. 如請求項48或49之電子器件,其中該第四輸出包含當前時間在該觸敏式顯示單元上之顯示。 The electronic device of claim 48 or 49, wherein the fourth output comprises a display of the current time on the touch-sensitive display unit. 如請求項48或49之電子器件,其中該第四輸出包含該電池單元之該電池電量之一指示在該觸敏式顯示單元上之顯示。 The electronic device of claim 48 or 49, wherein the fourth output comprises one of the battery levels of the battery unit indicating a display on the touch-sensitive display unit. 如請求項48或49之電子器件,其中該電子器件進一步包含一加速度計單元及一陀螺儀單元中之至少一者,且其中該處理單元進一步經耦接至該加速度計單元及該陀螺儀單元中之該至少一者。 The electronic device of claim 48 or 49, wherein the electronic device further comprises at least one of an accelerometer unit and a gyroscope unit, and wherein the processing unit is further coupled to the accelerometer unit and the gyroscope unit At least one of them. 如請求項53之電子器件,其中該處理單元經進一步組態以:當處於該正常電力模式中時:接收來自該加速度計單元及該陀螺儀單元中之該至少一者之第一資料;及根據對來自該加速度計單元及該陀螺儀單元中之該至少一者之該第一資料超過一預定值的一判定,產生一第五輸出。 The electronic device of claim 53, wherein the processing unit is further configured to: receive the first data from the accelerometer unit and the at least one of the gyroscope units when in the normal power mode; and A fifth output is generated based on a determination that the first data from the at least one of the accelerometer unit and the gyro unit exceeds a predetermined value. 如請求項54之電子器件,其中該處理單元經進一步組態以:當處於該低電力模式中時:接收該加速度計單元及該陀螺儀單元中之該至少一者之第二 資料;根據對來自該加速度計單元及該陀螺儀單元中之該至少一者之該第二資料超過該預定值的一判定,產生該第四輸出。 The electronic device of claim 54, wherein the processing unit is further configured to: receive the second of the accelerometer unit and the at least one of the gyroscope units when in the low power mode Data; generating the fourth output based on a determination that the second data from the at least one of the accelerometer unit and the gyro unit exceeds the predetermined value. 如請求項48或49之電子器件,其中該器件包含一觸感機構單元,其中該處理單元經耦接至該觸感機構單元,且其中該處理單元經進一步組態以:根據對該電池電量處於或低於該第一臨限值之該判定,引起該觸感機構單元在該電子器件上發出一觸感輸出。 The electronic device of claim 48 or 49, wherein the device comprises a tactile mechanism unit, wherein the processing unit is coupled to the tactile mechanism unit, and wherein the processing unit is further configured to: The determination of being at or below the first threshold causes the haptic mechanism unit to emit a tactile output on the electronic device. 如請求項48或49之電子器件,其中該處理單元經進一步組態以:根據對該電池電量處於或低於該第一臨限值之該判定,啟用該電子器件處於一低電力模式中之一指示的顯示。 The electronic device of claim 48 or 49, wherein the processing unit is further configured to: enable the electronic device to be in a low power mode based on the determination that the battery charge is at or below the first threshold value An indication of the indication. 如請求項48或49之電子器件,其中該處理單元經進一步組態以:根據對該電池電量高於該第一臨限值的一判定,啟用時間之以一第一色彩之顯示;及根據對該電池電量處於或低於該第一臨限值之一判定,啟用該時間之以不同於該第一色彩之一第二色彩的顯示。 The electronic device of claim 48 or 49, wherein the processing unit is further configured to: enable a display of a first color based on a determination that the battery level is greater than the first threshold; and A determination is made that the battery level is at or below one of the first threshold values, and the display of the time is different from the second color of the first color. 如請求項58之電子器件,其中啟用該時間以該第二色彩之顯示所需之電力低於啟用該時間以該第一色彩顯示所需之電力。 The electronic device of claim 58, wherein the time required to enable the display of the second color is less than the power required to enable the display of the first color. 如請求項58之電子器件,其中啟用該時間之以該第二色彩而非該第一色彩之顯示包含:減少用於顯示該時間之該觸敏式顯示單元之一像素數目。 The electronic device of claim 58, wherein the enabling of the second color instead of the display of the first color comprises: reducing a number of pixels of the touch-sensitive display unit for displaying the time. 一種方法,其包含:在具有一觸敏式顯示器、一電池及至少兩個輸入機構之一電子器件處: 接收指示一第一輸入機構之一啟動的第一資料;接收指示一第二輸入機構之一啟動的第二資料,其中在自接收該第一資料之一預定歷時時間段內接收該第二資料;及回應於接收該第一資料及該第二資料:判定在該電池之一電量達到一第一臨限值之前的一剩餘時間量,顯示該剩餘時間量,顯示用於調用一低電力模式之一可視線索,偵測該可視線索之一選擇,及回應於偵測到該選擇,進入該低電力模式。 A method comprising: having a touch sensitive display, a battery, and one of the at least two input mechanisms: Receiving a first data indicating activation of one of the first input mechanisms; receiving second data indicating activation of one of the second input mechanisms, wherein the second data is received during a predetermined time period from receiving the first data And in response to receiving the first data and the second data: determining a remaining amount of time before one of the batteries reaches a first threshold, displaying the remaining amount of time, the display is used to invoke a low power mode One of the visual cues detects a selection of the visual cues and enters the low power mode in response to detecting the selection. 如請求項61之方法,其進一步包含:回應於偵測到該選擇:顯示該器件處於該低電力模式中之一指示,及顯示一時間。 The method of claim 61, further comprising: responsive to detecting the selection: displaying the device in an indication of the low power mode, and displaying for a time. 如請求項61或62之方法,其中該電子器件進一步包含至少一個硬體按鈕及一可旋轉輸入機構,該器件經組態以在處於一正常電力模式中時回應於在該觸敏式顯示器處之輸入而產生一第一輸出,回應於在該至少一個硬體按鈕處之輸入而產生一第二輸出,及回應於在該可旋轉輸入機構處之輸入而產生一第三輸出,該方法進一步包含:根據對該電池電量處於或低於該第一臨限值之該判定:進入一低電力模式,該低電力模式之特徵在於回應於在該觸敏式顯示器、該至少一個硬體按鈕或該可旋轉輸入機構中之任一者處的輸入而產生一第四輸出。 The method of claim 61 or 62, wherein the electronic device further comprises at least one hardware button and a rotatable input mechanism configured to respond to the touch sensitive display when in a normal power mode Inputting a first output, generating a second output in response to input at the at least one hardware button, and generating a third output in response to input at the rotatable input mechanism, the method further Including: determining, based on the battery power being at or below the first threshold: entering a low power mode, the low power mode being characterized by responding to the touch sensitive display, the at least one hardware button, or A fourth output is generated by the input at any of the rotatable input mechanisms. 如請求項63之方法,其中該第四輸出不同於該第一輸出、該第二輸出及該第三輸出。 The method of claim 63, wherein the fourth output is different from the first output, the second output, and the third output. 如請求項63之方法,其中該第四輸出包含當前時間在該觸敏式顯示器上之顯示。 The method of claim 63, wherein the fourth output comprises a display of the current time on the touch sensitive display. 如請求項63之方法,其中該第四輸出包含該電池之該電池電量之一指示在該觸敏式顯示器上之顯示。 The method of claim 63, wherein the fourth output comprises one of the battery levels of the battery indicating a display on the touch-sensitive display. 如請求項63之方法,其中該電子器件進一步包含一加速度計及一陀螺儀中之至少一者。 The method of claim 63, wherein the electronic device further comprises at least one of an accelerometer and a gyroscope. 如請求項67之方法,其進一步包含:當處於該正常電力模式中時:接收來自該加速度計及該陀螺儀中之至少一者之第一資料;及根據對該加速度計及該陀螺儀中之該至少一者之該第一資料超過一預定值的一判定,產生一第五輸出。 The method of claim 67, further comprising: when in the normal power mode: receiving first data from at least one of the accelerometer and the gyroscope; and according to the accelerometer and the gyroscope A determination that the at least one of the first data exceeds a predetermined value produces a fifth output. 如請求項68之方法,其進一步包含:當處於該低電力模式中時:接收來自該加速度計及該陀螺儀中之至少一者之第二資料;及根據對來自該加速度計及該陀螺儀中之該至少一者之該第二資料超過該預定值的一判定,產生該第四輸出。 The method of claim 68, further comprising: receiving the second data from the accelerometer and the gyroscope when in the low power mode; and from the accelerometer and the gyroscope The fourth output of the at least one of the second data exceeding the predetermined value produces the fourth output. 如請求項63之方法,其中該可旋轉輸入機構亦為可下壓的,該方法進一步包含:當處於該低電力模式中時,偵測該可旋轉輸入機構之一下壓;判定該可旋轉輸入機構之該下壓之一持續時間;及根據對該下壓之該持續時間超過一預定臨限值的一判定,退出該低電力模式。 The method of claim 63, wherein the rotatable input mechanism is also depressible, the method further comprising: detecting a depression of one of the rotatable input mechanisms when in the low power mode; determining the rotatable input The duration of the depression of the mechanism; and exiting the low power mode based on a determination that the duration of the depression exceeds a predetermined threshold. 如請求項70之方法,其中該可旋轉輸入機構包含一機械式按鈕,且其中該下壓表示該機械式按鈕上之一按壓。 The method of claim 70, wherein the rotatable input mechanism comprises a mechanical button, and wherein the depression represents one of pressing on the mechanical button. 如請求項70之方法,其中該可旋轉輸入機構包含一電容式按鈕,且其中該下壓表示該電容式按鈕上之一觸摸。 The method of claim 70, wherein the rotatable input mechanism comprises a capacitive button, and wherein the depression represents a touch on the capacitive button. 一種電子器件,其包含:一觸敏式顯示器;一電池;至少兩個輸入機構;一或多個處理器;一記憶體;及一或多個程式,其中該一或多個程式儲存於該記憶體中且經組態以藉由該一或多個處理器執行,該一或多個程式包括用於以下各者之指令:接收指示一第一輸入機構之一啟動的第一資料;接收指示一第二輸入機構之一啟動的第二資料,其中在自接收該第一資料之一預定歷時時間段內接收該第二資料;及回應於接收該第一資料及該第二資料:判定在該電池之一電量達到一第一臨限值之前的一剩餘時間量,顯示該剩餘時間量,顯示用於調用一低電力模式之一可視線索,偵測該可視線索之一選擇,及回應於偵測到該選擇,進入該低電力模式。 An electronic device comprising: a touch sensitive display; a battery; at least two input mechanisms; one or more processors; a memory; and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the And configured in the memory to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs comprising instructions for: receiving a first data indicating activation of one of the first input mechanisms; receiving Instructing a second data source to be activated by one of the second input means, wherein the second data is received during a predetermined time period from receiving the first data; and in response to receiving the first data and the second data: determining Displaying the remaining amount of time after the amount of power of one of the batteries reaches a first threshold, displaying a visual cues for invoking a low power mode, detecting one of the visual cues, and responding Upon detecting the selection, the low power mode is entered. 一種非暫時性電腦可讀儲存媒體,其儲存一或多個程式,該一或多個程式包含當藉由具有一觸敏式顯示器、一電池及至少兩個輸入機構的一電子器件的一或多個處理器執行時,引起該電子器件執行以下操作的指令:接收指示一第一輸入機構之一啟動的第一資料; 接收指示一第二輸入機構之一啟動的第二資料,其中在自接收該第一資料之一預定歷時時間段內接收該第二資料;及回應於接收該第一資料及該第二資料:判定在該電池之一電量達到一第一臨限值之前的一剩餘時間量,顯示該剩餘時間量,顯示用於調用一低電力模式之一可視線索,偵測該可視線索之一選擇,及回應於偵測到該選擇,進入該低電力模式。 A non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing one or more programs, the one or more programs comprising one or more of an electronic device having a touch sensitive display, a battery, and at least two input mechanisms When executed by the plurality of processors, causing the electronic device to: receive a first data indicating that one of the first input mechanisms is activated; Receiving a second data indicating that one of the second input mechanisms is activated, wherein the second data is received during a predetermined period of time from receiving the first data; and in response to receiving the first data and the second data: Determining a remaining amount of time before one of the batteries reaches a first threshold, displaying the remaining amount of time, displaying a visual cues for invoking a low power mode, detecting one of the visual cues, and In response to detecting the selection, the low power mode is entered. 一種電子器件,其包含:一觸敏式顯示器;一電池;至少兩個輸入機構;用於接收指示一第一輸入機構之一啟動的第一資料的構件;用於接收指示一第二輸入機構之一啟動的第二資料的構件,其中在自接收該第一資料之一預定歷時時間段內接收該第二資料;及回應於接收該第一資料及該第二資料:用於判定在該電池之一電量達到一第一臨限值之前的一剩餘時間量的構件,用於顯示該剩餘時間量的構件,用於顯示用於調用一低電力模式之一可視線索之構件,用於偵測該可視線索之一選擇的構件,及用於回應於偵測到該選擇而進入該低電力模式的構件。 An electronic device comprising: a touch sensitive display; a battery; at least two input mechanisms; means for receiving a first data indicating activation of one of the first input mechanisms; and means for receiving a second input mechanism a component of the activated second data, wherein the second data is received during a predetermined duration from receiving the first data; and in response to receiving the first data and the second data: a means for displaying a remaining amount of time before one of the batteries reaches a first threshold value, for displaying a component for invoking a visual cues of a low power mode for detecting A component selected by one of the visual cues is measured, and means for entering the low power mode in response to detecting the selection. 一種電子器件,其包含:一觸敏式顯示器; 一電池;至少兩個輸入機構;一或多個處理器;一記憶體;及一或多個程式,其中該一或多個程式儲存在該記憶體中且經組態以由該一或多個處理器執行,該一或多個程式包括用於執行如請求項61至72中任一項之方法的指令。 An electronic device comprising: a touch sensitive display; a battery; at least two input mechanisms; one or more processors; a memory; and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be configured by the one or more The processor executes, the one or more programs comprising instructions for performing the method of any one of claims 61 to 72. 一種非暫時性電腦可讀儲存媒體,其儲存一或多個程式,該一或多個程式包含當藉由具有一觸敏式顯示器、一電池及至少兩個輸入機構的一電子器件的一或多個處理器執行時,引起該電子器件執行如請求項61至72中任一項之方法的指令。 A non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing one or more programs, the one or more programs comprising one or more of an electronic device having a touch sensitive display, a battery, and at least two input mechanisms When executed by a plurality of processors, the electronic device is caused to execute an instruction of the method of any one of claims 61 to 72. 一種電子器件,其包含:一觸敏式顯示器;一電池;至少兩個輸入機構;及用於執行如請求項61至72中任一項之方法的構件。 An electronic device comprising: a touch sensitive display; a battery; at least two input mechanisms; and means for performing the method of any one of claims 61 to 72. 一種電子器件,其包含:一觸敏式顯示單元;一電池單元;至少兩個輸入機構單元;及一處理單元,其經耦接至該觸敏式顯示單元、該電池單元及該至少兩個輸入機構單元,該處理單元經組態以:接收指示一第一輸入機構單元之一啟動的第一資料;接收指示一第二輸入機構單元之一啟動的第二資料,其中在自接收該第一資料之一預定歷時時間段內接收該第二資料;及 回應於接收該第一資料及該第二資料:判定在該電池單元之一電量達到一第一臨限值之前的一剩餘時間量,啟用該剩餘時間量之顯示,啟用用於調用一低電力模式之一可視線索之顯示,偵測該可視線索之一選擇,及回應於偵測到該選擇,進入該低電力模式。 An electronic device comprising: a touch sensitive display unit; a battery unit; at least two input mechanism units; and a processing unit coupled to the touch sensitive display unit, the battery unit and the at least two An input mechanism unit configured to: receive a first data indicating activation of one of the first input mechanism units; receive a second data indicating activation of one of the second input mechanism units, wherein the Receiving the second data within one of the predetermined periods of time; and Responding to receiving the first data and the second data: determining a remaining amount of time before one of the battery cells reaches a first threshold, enabling display of the remaining amount of time, enabling for invoking a low power One of the modes displays a visual cue, detects one of the visual cue selections, and enters the low power mode in response to detecting the selection. 如請求項79之電子器件,其中該處理單元經進一步組態以:回應於偵測到該選擇:啟用該器件處於該低電力模式中之一指示的顯示,及啟用一時間的顯示。 The electronic device of claim 79, wherein the processing unit is further configured to: in response to detecting the selection: enabling display of the device in one of the low power modes, and enabling display for a time. 如請求項79或80之電子器件,其中該電子器件進一步包含至少一個硬體按鈕單元及一可旋轉輸入機構單元,其中該電子器件經組態以在處於一正常電力模式中時回應於在該觸敏式顯示單元處之輸入而產生一第一輸出、回應於在該至少一個硬體按鈕單元處之輸入而產生一第二輸出,及回應於在該可旋轉輸入機構單元處之輸入而產生一第三輸出,且其中該處理單元經進一步組態以:根據對該電池電量處於或低於該第一臨限值之該判定:進入一低電力模式,該低電力模式之特徵在於回應於在該觸敏式顯示單元、該至少一個硬體按鈕單元或該可旋轉輸入機構單元中之任一者處的輸入而產生一第四輸出。 The electronic device of claim 79 or 80, wherein the electronic device further comprises at least one hardware button unit and a rotatable input mechanism unit, wherein the electronic device is configured to respond to when in a normal power mode Generating a first output at a touch sensitive display unit, generating a second output in response to input at the at least one hardware button unit, and generating an output in response to input at the rotatable input mechanism unit a third output, and wherein the processing unit is further configured to: determine, according to the determination that the battery power is at or below the first threshold: entering a low power mode, the low power mode is characterized by A fourth output is generated at an input at the touch sensitive display unit, the at least one hardware button unit, or the rotatable input mechanism unit. 如請求項81之電子器件,其中該第四輸出不同於該第一輸出、該第二輸出及該第三輸出。 The electronic device of claim 81, wherein the fourth output is different from the first output, the second output, and the third output. 如請求項81之電子器件,其中該第四輸出包含當前時間在該觸 敏式顯示單元上之顯示。 The electronic device of claim 81, wherein the fourth output comprises the current time at the touch Display on the sensitive display unit. 如請求項81之電子器件,其中該第四輸出包含該電池單元之該電池電量之一指示在該觸敏式顯示單元上之顯示。 The electronic device of claim 81, wherein the fourth output comprises one of the battery levels of the battery unit indicating a display on the touch-sensitive display unit. 如請求項81之電子器件,其中該電子器件進一步包含一加速度計單元及一陀螺儀單元中之至少一者。 The electronic device of claim 81, wherein the electronic device further comprises at least one of an accelerometer unit and a gyroscope unit. 如請求項85之電子器件,其中該處理單元經進一步組態以:當處於該正常電力模式中時:接收來自該加速度計單元及該陀螺儀單元中之該至少一者之第一資料;及根據對該加速度計單元及該陀螺儀單元中之該至少一者之該第一資料超過一預定值的一判定,產生一第五輸出。 The electronic device of claim 85, wherein the processing unit is further configured to: receive the first data from the accelerometer unit and the at least one of the gyroscope units when in the normal power mode; and And generating a fifth output based on a determination that the first data of the at least one of the accelerometer unit and the gyro unit exceeds a predetermined value. 如請求項86之電子器件,其中該處理單元經進一步組態以:當處於該低電力模式中時:接收來自該加速度計單元及該陀螺儀單元中之該至少一者之第二資料;及根據對來自該加速度計單元及該陀螺儀單元中之該至少一者之該第二資料超過該預定值的一判定,產生該第四輸出。 The electronic device of claim 86, wherein the processing unit is further configured to: receive the second data from the accelerometer unit and the at least one of the gyroscope units when in the low power mode; The fourth output is generated based on a determination that the second data from the at least one of the accelerometer unit and the gyro unit exceeds the predetermined value. 如請求項81之電子器件,其中該可旋轉輸入機構單元亦為可下壓的,且其中該處理單元經進一步組態以:當處於該低電力模式中時,偵測該可旋轉輸入機構單元之一下壓;判定該可旋轉輸入機構單元之該下壓之一持續時間;及根據對該下壓之該持續時間超過一預定臨限值的一判定,退出該低電力模式。 The electronic device of claim 81, wherein the rotatable input mechanism unit is also depressible, and wherein the processing unit is further configured to: detect the rotatable input mechanism unit when in the low power mode Depressing one of the depressions; determining a duration of the depression of the rotatable input mechanism unit; and exiting the low power mode based on a determination that the duration of the depression exceeds a predetermined threshold. 如請求項88之電子器件,其中該可旋轉輸入機構單元包含一機械式按鈕單元,且其中該下壓表示該機械式按鈕單元上之一按 壓。 The electronic device of claim 88, wherein the rotatable input mechanism unit comprises a mechanical button unit, and wherein the depression represents one of the mechanical button units Pressure. 如請求項88之電子器件,其中該可旋轉輸入機構單元包含一電容式按鈕單元,且其中該下壓表示該電容式按鈕單元上之一觸摸。 The electronic device of claim 88, wherein the rotatable input mechanism unit comprises a capacitive button unit, and wherein the depression represents a touch on the capacitive button unit.
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