TWI672012B - Interactive directional audio display system and interactive directional audio display method - Google Patents

Interactive directional audio display system and interactive directional audio display method Download PDF

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TWI672012B
TWI672012B TW107119902A TW107119902A TWI672012B TW I672012 B TWI672012 B TW I672012B TW 107119902 A TW107119902 A TW 107119902A TW 107119902 A TW107119902 A TW 107119902A TW I672012 B TWI672012 B TW I672012B
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user
signal
ultrasonic
interactive
directional
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TW202002543A (en
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方建舜
薛芷苓
徐理智
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友達光電股份有限公司
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Priority to CN201810885344.3A priority patent/CN109002272A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/14Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units
    • G06F3/1407General aspects irrespective of display type, e.g. determination of decimal point position, display with fixed or driving decimal point, suppression of non-significant zeros
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/31User authentication
    • G06F21/32User authentication using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/011Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/14Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units
    • G06F3/147Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units using display panels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/16Sound input; Sound output
    • G06F3/162Interface to dedicated audio devices, e.g. audio drivers, interface to CODECs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/16Sound input; Sound output
    • G06F3/167Audio in a user interface, e.g. using voice commands for navigating, audio feedback
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/01Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/01
    • G06F2203/012Walk-in-place systems for allowing a user to walk in a virtual environment while constraining him to a given position in the physical environment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2221/00Indexing scheme relating to security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F2221/21Indexing scheme relating to G06F21/00 and subgroups addressing additional information or applications relating to security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F2221/2141Access rights, e.g. capability lists, access control lists, access tables, access matrices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Circuit For Audible Band Transducer (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本發明提出一種供接受位於使用者位置之使用者之指令而進行操作之互動式指向性聲音顯示系統。該互動式指向性聲音顯示系統包含:顯示影像資訊之顯示單元;用於確認使用者位置及識別使用者之身分或權限之定位及通訊系統;以及傳播對應於影像資訊之超聲波聲音訊號之指向性揚聲器。該指向性揚聲器可依據該使用者之身分或權限朝該使用者位置傳播該超聲波聲音訊號。 The invention provides an interactive directional sound display system for receiving instructions from a user located at a user's location for operation. The interactive directional sound display system includes: a display unit that displays image information; a positioning and communication system for confirming the position of a user and identifying the identity or authority of the user; and the directivity of transmitting an ultrasonic sound signal corresponding to the image information speaker. The directional loudspeaker can propagate the ultrasonic sound signal toward the user's location according to the identity or authority of the user.

Description

互動式指向性聲音顯示系統及互動式指向性聲音顯示方法 Interactive directional sound display system and interactive directional sound display method

本發明涉及一種互動式指向性聲音顯示系統及互動式指向性聲音顯示方法。具體而言,本發明涉及一種可定位識別使用者而進行操作之互動式指向性聲音顯示系統及互動式指向性聲音顯示方法。 The invention relates to an interactive directional sound display system and an interactive directional sound display method. Specifically, the present invention relates to an interactive directional sound display system and an interactive directional sound display method that can locate and identify a user for operation.

在檢視或觀賞具有音訊之畫面或影像時,為了避免造成其他人困擾,使用者時常會選擇配戴耳機來聆聽所需求或期望的音訊。近年來,為了減少配戴耳機的不適感並降低對聽力的可能損害,可用於替代耳機且具有特定方向性播放能力的播放裝置之需求係日益增加。 When viewing or viewing a picture or image with audio, in order to avoid causing distress to others, users often choose to wear headphones to listen to the required or desired audio. In recent years, in order to reduce the discomfort of wearing headphones and reduce possible damage to hearing, there is an increasing demand for playback devices that can be used in place of headphones and have specific directional playback capabilities.

有鑑於此,各種具有傳播方向性例如利用超聲波傳播之指向性揚聲器已被開發來滿足此類需求。具體而言,此類指向性揚聲器可將音訊以振幅調變之方式掛載於超聲波上,再利用超聲波傳遞將音訊集中投射給目標對象來進行傳播。所述音訊在透過空氣或其他介質傳導至目標對象之過程中,可再解調為原先之音訊以供目標對象聆聽。然而,目前此類指 向性揚聲器之操作互動性仍有所限制,使得其難以普及地應用於需要聆聽音訊的場合。因此,有需要改善並增加此類指向性揚聲器之操作互動性。 In view of this, various directional loudspeakers having directivity such as the use of ultrasonic propagation have been developed to meet such needs. Specifically, such a directional speaker can mount audio on an ultrasonic wave in an amplitude-modulated manner, and then use ultrasonic transmission to project the audio to a target object for transmission. In the process of transmitting the audio to the target through air or other media, the audio can be demodulated into the original audio for the target to listen to. However, at present such references The operational interactivity of the directional speaker is still limited, making it difficult to popularize it for applications that need to listen to audio. Therefore, there is a need to improve and increase the operational interactivity of such directional speakers.

為解決上述問題,本發明之一實施例提供一種供接受位於使用者位置之使用者之指令而進行操作之互動式指向性聲音顯示系統。所述互動式指向性聲音顯示系統包含:顯示單元、定位及通訊系統、以及指向性揚聲器。顯示單元可用於顯示影像資訊。定位及通訊系統可執行下列步驟:接收位置訊號以確認該使用者位置;以及接收識別訊號以識別該使用者之身分或權限。指向性揚聲器可依據該使用者之身分或權限朝該使用者位置傳播對應於該影像資訊之超聲波聲音訊號。 In order to solve the above problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides an interactive directional sound display system for receiving instructions from a user located at a user's location for operation. The interactive directional sound display system includes a display unit, a positioning and communication system, and a directional speaker. The display unit can be used to display image information. The positioning and communication system can perform the following steps: receiving a location signal to confirm the user's location; and receiving an identification signal to identify the identity or authority of the user. The directional speaker can propagate an ultrasonic sound signal corresponding to the image information toward the position of the user according to the identity or authority of the user.

根據本發明之另一實施例,提供一種依據所接受位於使用者位置之使用者之指令而進行操作之互動式指向性聲音顯示方法。所述互動式指向性聲音顯示方法包含:藉由顯示單元顯示影像資訊;藉由定位及通訊系統接收位置訊號以確認使用者位置;藉由定位及通訊系統接收識別訊號以識別該使用者之身分或權限;以及依據該使用者之身分或權限藉由指向性揚聲器朝使用者位置傳播對應於影像資訊之超聲波聲音訊號。 According to another embodiment of the present invention, an interactive directional sound display method for performing operations according to an instruction received from a user located at a user's location is provided. The interactive directional sound display method includes: displaying image information through a display unit; receiving a position signal through a positioning and communication system to confirm a user's position; and receiving an identification signal through a positioning and communication system to identify the user's identity Or authority; and according to the identity or authority of the user, an ultrasonic sound signal corresponding to the image information is transmitted to the user's position through a directional speaker.

依據本發明之實施例所提供之互動式指向性聲音顯示系統及互動式指向性聲音顯示方法,可提高及改善指向性揚聲裝置之操作互動性、應用性及靈活性。因此,根據本發明之互動式指向性聲音顯示系統及 互動式指向性聲音顯示方法可更廣泛地運用於各種需要進行音訊收聽之場合,以排除聲音之相互干擾或干涉。 According to the interactive directional sound display system and the interactive directional sound display method provided by the embodiments of the present invention, the operation interaction, applicability, and flexibility of the directional speaker device can be improved and improved. Therefore, the interactive directional sound display system according to the present invention and The interactive directional sound display method can be more widely applied to various occasions where audio listening is required to eliminate mutual interference or interference of sounds.

10‧‧‧互動式指向性聲音顯示系統 10‧‧‧ Interactive directional sound display system

15‧‧‧使用者 15‧‧‧ users

25‧‧‧使用者位置 25‧‧‧User location

35‧‧‧語音訊號 35‧‧‧Voice signal

100‧‧‧顯示單元 100‧‧‧display unit

110‧‧‧影像資訊 110‧‧‧Image Information

200‧‧‧定位及通訊系統 200‧‧‧ Positioning and Communication System

210‧‧‧定位模組 210‧‧‧ Positioning Module

212‧‧‧位置訊號 212‧‧‧Location signal

212’‧‧‧掃描訊號 212’‧‧‧scan signal

214‧‧‧識別訊號 214‧‧‧Identification signal

216‧‧‧操作訊號 216‧‧‧operation signal

218’‧‧‧超聲波載體訊號 218’‧‧‧ ultrasonic carrier signal

218”‧‧‧超聲波調變通訊訊號 218 ”‧‧‧Ultrasonic Modulation Communication Signal

220‧‧‧識別模組 220‧‧‧Identification Module

222‧‧‧超聲波指示訊號 222‧‧‧ Ultrasonic instruction signal

250‧‧‧控制單元 250‧‧‧Control unit

300‧‧‧指向性揚聲器 300‧‧‧directional speakers

302‧‧‧超聲波聲音訊號 302‧‧‧Ultrasonic sound signal

600‧‧‧移動終端 600‧‧‧ mobile terminal

S10‧‧‧顯示作動 S10‧‧‧ Display action

S20‧‧‧定位作動 S20‧‧‧ Positioning action

S30‧‧‧識別作動 S30‧‧‧Identification action

S40‧‧‧音訊播放作動 S40‧‧‧Audio playback action

S50‧‧‧操作作動 S50‧‧‧ Operation

圖1A係為根據本發明之一實施例之互動式指向性聲音顯示系統之示意圖。 FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of an interactive directional sound display system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖1B係為根據本發明之一實施例之互動式指向性聲音顯示方法之流程圖 FIG. 1B is a flowchart of an interactive directional sound display method according to an embodiment of the present invention

圖2係為根據本發明之另一實施例之互動式指向性聲音顯示系統之定位及通訊系統之示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a positioning and communication system of an interactive directional sound display system according to another embodiment of the present invention.

圖3係為根據本發明之再一實施例之互動式指向性聲音顯示系統之定位及通訊系統之示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a positioning and communication system of an interactive directional sound display system according to still another embodiment of the present invention.

圖4A至圖4C係為根據本發明之不同變化實施例之互動式指向性聲音顯示系統及方法中進行定位之示意圖。 4A to 4C are schematic diagrams of positioning in an interactive directional sound display system and method according to different embodiments of the present invention.

圖5A及圖5B係為根據本發明之不同變化實施例之互動式指向性聲音顯示系統及方法中進行識別與操作之示意圖。 5A and 5B are schematic diagrams of identification and operation in an interactive directional sound display system and method according to different modified embodiments of the present invention.

下文中將描述各種實施例,且所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者在參照說明搭配圖式下,應可輕易理解本發明之精神與原則。然而,雖然在文中會具體說明一些特定實施例,這些實施例僅作為例示性,且於各方面而言皆非視為限制性或窮盡性意義。因此,對於所屬技術領域中具有 通常知識者而言,在不脫離本發明之精神與原則下,對於本發明之各種變化及修改應為顯而易見且可輕易達成的。 Various embodiments will be described below, and those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field can easily understand the spirit and principles of the present invention by referring to the description and the accompanying drawings. However, although some specific embodiments will be specifically described in the text, these embodiments are merely exemplary and are not to be considered in a limiting or exhaustive sense in all respects. Therefore, for those who have Generally speaking, without departing from the spirit and principle of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention should be obvious and easily achievable.

下文中,將參照圖1A及圖1B來說明根據本發明之一實施例之互動式指向性聲音顯示系統10及互動式指向性聲音顯示方法。 Hereinafter, an interactive directional sound display system 10 and an interactive directional sound display method according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1A and 1B.

承上,首先參照圖1A,根據本發明之一實施例之互動式指向性聲音顯示系統10可包含顯示單元100、定位及通訊系統200以及指向性揚聲器300。 Continuing, referring first to FIG. 1A, an interactive directional sound display system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a display unit 100, a positioning and communication system 200, and a directional speaker 300.

具體而言,顯示單元100可用於顯示影像資訊110。其中,所述影像資訊110可為固定的靜態影像資訊、變動的靜態影像資訊或動態影像資訊,或可為二維影像資訊或三維影像資訊。舉例而言,影像資訊110可為展覽畫作或展覽品圖示、佈告或介紹欄、廣告、產品DM、菜單、地圖、有聲書、影片等之內容。此外,顯示單元100可為非觸控式顯示單元或觸控式顯示單元,或可為顯示平面影像資訊之二維顯示單元或顯示立體影像資訊之三維顯示單元。承上,顯示單元100可為各種可顯示可使人檢視或觀賞之影像資訊110之裝置,且影像資訊110可為各種形式之影像資訊,且本發明不限於上述所具體示出之示例。 Specifically, the display unit 100 may be configured to display image information 110. The image information 110 may be fixed still image information, variable still image information, or dynamic image information, or may be two-dimensional image information or three-dimensional image information. For example, the image information 110 may be content of an exhibition painting or an exhibit icon, a notice or an introduction column, an advertisement, a product DM, a menu, a map, an audiobook, a movie, or the like. In addition, the display unit 100 may be a non-touch display unit or a touch display unit, or may be a two-dimensional display unit that displays planar image information or a three-dimensional display unit that displays stereo image information. In conclusion, the display unit 100 may be various devices that can display image information 110 that can be viewed or viewed by a person, and the image information 110 may be various types of image information, and the present invention is not limited to the examples specifically shown above.

接著,繼續參照圖1A,在互動式指向性聲音顯示系統10中,定位及通訊系統200可用以確認一使用者15所在之一使用者位置25,並識別使用者15之身分或權限。具體而言,當一使用者15出現在顯示單元100前時,定位及通訊系統200可定位並識別此使用者15。為此,定位及通訊系統200可包含各種可達成定位及識別之組件或模組,且可從而以各種方式來進行定位及識別。舉例而言,當有使用者15在檢視或觀賞影像資訊110時,所 述定位及通訊系統200可接收到以各種方式發出之一位置訊號212以確認使用者位置25,並可接收以各種方式發出之一識別訊號214以識別使用者15之身分或權限。承上,此過程之具體實施態樣將於下文中進一步詳述。 Next, referring to FIG. 1A, in the interactive directional sound display system 10, the positioning and communication system 200 can be used to confirm a user position 25 of a user 15 and identify the identity or authority of the user 15. Specifically, when a user 15 appears in front of the display unit 100, the positioning and communication system 200 can locate and identify the user 15. To this end, the positioning and communication system 200 may include various components or modules capable of achieving positioning and identification, and may thereby perform positioning and identification in various ways. For example, when a user 15 is viewing or viewing image information 110, The positioning and communication system 200 may receive a position signal 212 sent in various ways to confirm the user position 25, and may receive an identification signal 214 sent in various ways to identify the identity or authority of the user 15. In conclusion, the specific implementation of this process will be further detailed below.

在此,定位及通訊系統200中用於定位及識別之不同組件或模組可相對於上述顯示單元100分別設置於各種相同或不同之位置,進而可在可發揮功能之位置上進行作用。例如,定位及通訊系統200可包含雷射掃描儀,且雷射掃描儀設置於可對顯示單元100前之使用者15進行掃描之位置,而不會被例如顯示單元100或其他的裝置設備所干涉。 Here, different components or modules used for positioning and identification in the positioning and communication system 200 may be respectively disposed at the same or different positions with respect to the above-mentioned display unit 100, and thus may perform functions at positions that can function. For example, the positioning and communication system 200 may include a laser scanner, and the laser scanner is disposed at a position that can scan the user 15 in front of the display unit 100 without being affected by, for example, the display unit 100 or other devices. put one's oar in.

藉由上述定位及通訊系統200之定位及識別,指向性揚聲器300可被控制以依據使用者15之身分或權限朝該使用者位置25傳播對應於該影像資訊110之超聲波聲音訊號302,從而相應地接受位於使用者位置25之使用者15之指令而進行操作。舉例而言,依據使用者15為中文母語人士且為成人,指向性揚聲器300可被控制以朝向該使用者15播放針對成人的中文完整版說明介紹語音,且因此不會干擾到其他在同一空間的參觀者。 With the positioning and identification of the above-mentioned positioning and communication system 200, the directional speaker 300 can be controlled to transmit an ultrasonic sound signal 302 corresponding to the image information 110 toward the user position 25 according to the identity or authority of the user 15, thereby correspondingly It accepts instructions from the user 15 at the user position 25 to perform operations. For example, according to the fact that the user 15 is a native Chinese speaker and an adult, the directional speaker 300 may be controlled to play a full Chinese version of the introduction speech for the adult towards the user 15 and thus not interfere with other people in the same space. Visitors.

在此,根據本發明之實施例之互動式指向性聲音顯示系統10之指向性揚聲器300可為任何只朝向特定方向傳遞播放音訊,且所傳遞之音訊僅可於特定位置或特定範圍內收聽之指向性揚聲器300。例如,指向性揚聲器300可為超聲波指向性揚聲器。超聲波指向性揚聲器可將音訊以振幅調變之方式掛載於超聲波上,再藉由具有傳遞方向性之超聲波於空氣環境中傳導音訊至特定位置或特定範圍,以使位於特定位置或特定範圍的人可接收自我解調還原的音訊。然而,此僅為示例,且本發明不限於此。 Here, the directional loudspeaker 300 of the interactive directional sound display system 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention may be any directional audio transmitted only in a specific direction, and the transmitted audio can only be heard at a specific location or within a specific range. Directional speaker 300. For example, the directional speaker 300 may be an ultrasonic directional speaker. Ultrasonic directional loudspeakers can mount audio on ultrasonic waves with amplitude modulation, and then transmit audio to a specific location or specific range in the air environment by transmitting ultrasonic waves with directivity, so that the One can receive self-demodulated audio. However, this is only an example, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

另外,雖然在圖1A中示出兩個指向性揚聲器300,根據本發 明之其他實施例,互動式指向性聲音顯示系統10可設置有一個或多個指向性揚聲器300,且本發明不限於所示示例。 In addition, although two directional speakers 300 are shown in FIG. 1A, according to the present invention, In other embodiments of the invention, the interactive directional sound display system 10 may be provided with one or more directional speakers 300, and the present invention is not limited to the illustrated examples.

承上所述,連同圖1A參照圖1B,根據本發明之一實施例,基於上述互動式指向性聲音顯示系統10,互動式指向性聲音顯示方法可包含:顯示作動S10,藉由顯示單元100顯示影像資訊110;定位作動S20,藉由定位及通訊系統200接收位置訊號212以確認使用者位置25;識別作動S30,藉由定位及通訊系統200接收識別訊號214以識別使用者15之身分或權限;以及音訊播放作動S40,依據使用者15之身分或權限,藉由指向性揚聲器300朝該使用者位置25傳播對應於影像資訊110之超聲波聲音訊號302。此外,互動式指向性聲音顯示方法在識別作動S30後亦可選擇性地進一步包含使用者15指示之操作作動S50。亦即,使用者15可進一步藉由例如操作訊號操作,以調控顯示單元100之顯示及/或指向性揚聲器300之播放。 Based on the above, together with FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B, according to an embodiment of the present invention, based on the interactive directional sound display system 10 described above, the interactive directional sound display method may include: a display action S10, and the display unit 100 Display image information 110; positioning action S20, receiving position signal 212 by positioning and communication system 200 to confirm user position 25; identification action S30, receiving positioning signal 214 by positioning and communication system 200 to identify user 15 or Permissions; and the audio playback action S40, according to the identity or permissions of the user 15, propagates an ultrasonic sound signal 302 corresponding to the image information 110 to the user position 25 through the directional speaker 300. In addition, the interactive directional sound display method may optionally further include the operation action S50 instructed by the user 15 after identifying the action S30. That is, the user 15 can further control the display of the display unit 100 and / or the playback of the directional speaker 300 by, for example, operating an operation signal.

在包含操作作動S50之情況下,音訊播放之形式或內容、或顯示單元100顯示之形式或內容可即時地相應操作作動S50而調整。根據本發明之部分實施例,要實施音訊播放作動S40前亦可先需經過操作作動S50,且之後音訊播放作動S40及顯示作動S10持續且即時地相應操作作動S50而調整。然而,上述僅為示例,且本發明不限於此。 In the case where the operation action S50 is included, the form or content of the audio playback or the form or content displayed by the display unit 100 can be adjusted correspondingly by operating the action S50 in real time. According to some embodiments of the present invention, before performing the audio playback action S40, an operation act S50 may be required before the audio playback action S40 and the display act S10 are continuously and immediately adjusted accordingly. However, the above is merely an example, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

進一步,根據本發明之一些實施例,上述作動可同時地進行或可整合為單一作動。舉例而言,定位作動S20與識別作動S30可同時地進行;或定位作動S20所接收之位置訊號212與識別作動S30所接收之識別訊號214實際上可為一整合訊號,且定位作動S20及識別作動S30可整合為定位及識別作動以接收該整合訊號。然而,此僅為示例,且本發明不限於此。 Further, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the above actions may be performed simultaneously or integrated into a single action. For example, the positioning action S20 and the identification action S30 may be performed simultaneously; or the position signal 212 received by the positioning action S20 and the identification signal 214 received by the identification action S30 may actually be an integrated signal, and the positioning action S20 and identification The action S30 can be integrated into a positioning and identification action to receive the integrated signal. However, this is only an example, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

承上所述,互動式指向性聲音顯示系統10及互動式指向性聲音顯示方法可接受位於使用者位置25之使用者15之指令(例如位置訊號212、識別訊號214及操作訊號等)而進行操作。因此,可增加及改善此類指向性揚聲裝置之互動性,從而提高此類指向性揚聲裝置之應用性。 According to the above description, the interactive directional sound display system 10 and the interactive directional sound display method can be performed by the user 15 (such as the position signal 212, the identification signal 214, and the operation signal) at the user position 25. operating. Therefore, the interactivity of such a directional speaker device can be increased and improved, thereby improving the applicability of such a directional speaker device.

應注意的是,在不相互衝突下,上述過程可同時對一或多個使用者進行。亦即,根據本發明之各實施例之互動式指向性聲音顯示系統10及互動式指向性聲音顯示方法,可同時對在顯示單元100前之一或多個使用者分別進行。因此,一或多個使用者可在不相互干擾下個別收聽到需要或期望之音訊。 It should be noted that the above process can be performed on one or more users simultaneously without conflict. That is, the interactive directional sound display system 10 and the interactive directional sound display method according to various embodiments of the present invention can be performed separately for one or more users before the display unit 100. Therefore, one or more users can individually hear the desired or desired audio without mutual interference.

為了執行上述作動,根據本發明之部分實施例,如圖2所示,定位及通訊系統200亦可進一步包含控制單元250,且該控制單元250可用於依據使用者15之身分或權限對指向性揚聲器300、顯示單元100、或顯示單元100及指向性揚聲器300之組合進行操作。具體而言,如上所述,定位及通訊系統200可接收代表使用者15之使用者位置25之位置訊號212、以及代表使用者15之身分或權限之識別訊號214,並依據上述位置訊號212及識別訊號214來藉由控制單元250調控指向性揚聲器300之播放及/或顯示單元100之顯示。進一步,在包含操作作動S50下,定位及通訊系統200亦可接收與影像資訊110或超聲波聲音訊號302對應之操作訊號216,並依據上述位置訊號212、識別訊號214及操作訊號216來藉由控制單元250對指向性揚聲器300、顯示單元100、或顯示單元100及指向性揚聲器300之組合進行操作。另外,在未包含操作作動S50下,定位及通訊系統200亦可依據定位及識別之結果自行產生操作訊號216,進而藉由控制單元250對指向性揚聲器300、 顯示單元100、或顯示單元100及指向性揚聲器300之組合進行操作。 In order to perform the above-mentioned actions, according to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, the positioning and communication system 200 may further include a control unit 250, and the control unit 250 may be used for directivity according to the identity or authority of the user 15. The speaker 300, the display unit 100, or a combination of the display unit 100 and the directional speaker 300 is operated. Specifically, as described above, the positioning and communication system 200 may receive the position signal 212 representing the user position 25 of the user 15 and the identification signal 214 representing the identity or authority of the user 15 and based on the position signals 212 and The identification signal 214 controls the playback of the directional speaker 300 and / or the display of the display unit 100 by the control unit 250. Further, under the operation operation S50, the positioning and communication system 200 can also receive the operation signal 216 corresponding to the image information 110 or the ultrasonic sound signal 302, and control it according to the position signal 212, the identification signal 214, and the operation signal 216. The unit 250 operates the directional speaker 300, the display unit 100, or a combination of the display unit 100 and the directional speaker 300. In addition, without including the operation action S50, the positioning and communication system 200 can also generate an operation signal 216 by itself based on the positioning and recognition results, and then the control unit 250 can control the directional speakers 300, The display unit 100 or a combination of the display unit 100 and the directional speaker 300 is operated.

在上述互動式指向性聲音顯示系統10及互動式指向性聲音顯示方法中,上述作動之具體實施態樣之實施例及其變化實施例將於下文中進一步參照各圖式進行說明。 In the above-mentioned interactive directional sound display system 10 and the interactive directional sound display method, the embodiments of the above-mentioned actions and their modified embodiments will be further described below with reference to the drawings.

針對定位,參照圖3,定位及通訊系統200可另外例如包含一定位模組210。接著,連同圖3參照圖4A,根據本發明之第一變化實施例,在接收位置訊號212以確認該使用者位置25中,該定位及通訊系統200之定位模組210可發出一超聲波掃描訊號212’,以掃描並偵測該使用者位置25,並接收超聲波掃描訊號212’觸及該使用者15而反射之該位置訊號212。藉此,可基於超聲波掃描訊號212’以及反射之位置訊號212之方向、角度、強度等資訊來相對定位出目前使用者15所在之使用者位置25。然而,本發明不限於此,且定位模組210亦可發出其他種類之掃描訊號212’,以獲得反射之位置訊號212來進行定位。例如,掃描訊號212’可為包含但不限於雷射、紅外線等之訊號,且定位模組210可以水平掃描、垂直掃描或其組合之方式進行掃描以偵測使用者15所在之使用者位置25。 For positioning, referring to FIG. 3, the positioning and communication system 200 may further include, for example, a positioning module 210. Next, referring to FIG. 4A together with FIG. 3, according to a first modified embodiment of the present invention, in receiving the position signal 212 to confirm the user position 25, the positioning module 210 of the positioning and communication system 200 may send an ultrasonic scanning signal 212 'to scan and detect the user position 25, and receive an ultrasonic scanning signal 212' that touches the user 15 and reflects the position signal 212. Thereby, the user position 25 where the current user 15 is located can be relatively located based on the information such as the direction, angle, and intensity of the ultrasonic scanning signal 212 'and the reflected position signal 212. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the positioning module 210 may also emit other types of scanning signals 212 'to obtain the reflected position signals 212 for positioning. For example, the scanning signal 212 ′ may be a signal including, but not limited to, laser, infrared, etc., and the positioning module 210 may scan horizontally, vertically, or a combination thereof to detect the user position 25 of the user 15. .

另外,連同圖3參照圖4B,根據本發明之第二變化實施例,其中定位模組210可感測由人體所發出之熱幅射(紅外線)作為位置訊號212,以追蹤相對周遭環境具有較強之發散紅外線之使用者15。藉此,可定位出目前使用者15所在之使用者位置25。然而,本發明不限於此,且定位模組210亦可接收任何自然可由人體所發出之各種形式之位置訊號212。 In addition, referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4B together with FIG. 3, according to a second modified embodiment of the present invention, the positioning module 210 can sense the thermal radiation (infrared) emitted by the human body as the position signal 212 to track the relative surrounding environment. Strong user 15 that emits infrared rays. Thereby, the user position 25 where the current user 15 is located can be located. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the positioning module 210 can also receive any form of position signal 212 that can be naturally emitted by the human body.

再者,連同圖3參照圖4C,根據本發明之第三變化實施例,其中定位模組210可接收來自一移動終端600所發出之位置訊號212,藉以定 位出目前使用者15所在之使用者位置25。舉例而言,移動終端600可為使用者15進入一展覽館時由館方所檢附之移動終端600。另外,移動終端600亦可為使用者15本身持有之使用者行動裝置,且所述使用者行動裝置可供發出位置訊號212。承上,該定位及通訊系統200接收由移動終端600(例如,使用者行動裝置)所發出之位置訊號212,以偵測移動終端600(例如,使用者行動裝置)所在的該使用者位置25。 Furthermore, referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4C together with FIG. 3, according to a third modified embodiment of the present invention, the positioning module 210 can receive a position signal 212 from a mobile terminal 600 to determine User location 25 where current user 15 is located. For example, the mobile terminal 600 may be the mobile terminal 600 attached by the museum when the user 15 enters an exhibition hall. In addition, the mobile terminal 600 can also be a user mobile device held by the user 15 itself, and the user mobile device can be used to send a position signal 212. In succession, the positioning and communication system 200 receives the position signal 212 from the mobile terminal 600 (for example, a user's mobile device) to detect the user's location 25 where the mobile terminal 600 (for example, the user's mobile device) is located. .

承上所述,定位及通訊系統200可包含上述及其他各種用以達成定位功能之裝置及設備,以用於定位使用者15之使用者位置25。例如,定位及通訊系統200可包含超聲波掃描器、無線基地台、雷射掃描儀、自然光物體感測追蹤器、紅外線感測追蹤器、感光耦合元件影像辨識系統或其組合陣列來偵測使用者位置25,並接收相對應偵測到使用者15之使用者位置25之位置訊號212。並且,上述僅為示例,且本發明不限於此。 As mentioned above, the positioning and communication system 200 may include the above-mentioned and various other devices and equipment for achieving positioning functions for positioning the user position 25 of the user 15. For example, the positioning and communication system 200 may include an ultrasonic scanner, a wireless base station, a laser scanner, a natural light object-sensing tracker, an infrared-sensing tracker, a photosensitive-coupled-element image recognition system, or a combination thereof to detect a user. Position 25, and receives a position signal 212 corresponding to the user position 25 where the user 15 is detected. And, the above is merely an example, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

針對識別,參照圖3,定位及通訊系統200亦可進一步例如包含一識別模組220。在根據上述各變化實施例所具體示出之定位過程完成後,識別模組220可用以識別已定位之使用者15之身分或權限。舉例而言,連同圖3參照圖5A,根據本發明之第四變化實施例,在使用者15具有移動終端600之情況下,該定位及通訊系統200之識別模組220可藉由該移動終端600所發出之識別訊號214來確認使用者15之身分或權限。具體而言,在一實施例中,當移動終端600為主辦單位依據使用者15之身分或權限所發給使用者15之移動終端600時,該移動終端600可發出代表預設之身分或權限之識別訊號214。因此,該定位及通訊系統200之識別模組220可接收該移動終端600所發出之預設識別訊號214來識別使用者15之身分或權限。此外,在 另一實施例中,當移動終端600為使用者15所持有之使用者行動裝置時,識別訊號214可透過該使用者行動裝置使用生物特徵辨識使用者15所產生;或可由該使用者15輸入該使用者行動裝置所產生。例如,使用者行動裝置可辨識使用者15之指紋、虹膜、臉孔等生物特徵以確定使用者15之身分,並相應發出代表使用者15之身分或權限之識別訊號214。或者,使用者行動裝置可發出指令,要求使用者15輸入代表使用者15之身分或權限之密碼,藉以確定使用者15之身分或權限,再相應發出代表使用者15之身分或權限之識別訊號214。然而,在使用者15具有移動終端600之情況下,定位及通訊系統200亦可藉由移動終端600以外之方式來識別使用者15,而不限於上述所述之示例。 For identification, referring to FIG. 3, the positioning and communication system 200 may further include, for example, an identification module 220. After the positioning process specifically shown according to the above various modified embodiments is completed, the identification module 220 can be used to identify the identity or authority of the located user 15. For example, referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 5A together with FIG. 3, according to a fourth modified embodiment of the present invention, in the case where the user 15 has a mobile terminal 600, the identification module 220 of the positioning and communication system 200 may be used by the mobile terminal. The identification signal 214 issued by 600 confirms the identity or authority of the user 15. Specifically, in an embodiment, when the mobile terminal 600 is a mobile terminal 600 issued to the user 15 by the organizer according to the identity or authority of the user 15, the mobile terminal 600 may issue a predetermined identity or authority Identification signal 214. Therefore, the identification module 220 of the positioning and communication system 200 can receive the preset identification signal 214 sent by the mobile terminal 600 to identify the identity or authority of the user 15. In addition, in In another embodiment, when the mobile terminal 600 is a user mobile device held by the user 15, the identification signal 214 may be generated by using the biometric feature to identify the user 15 through the user mobile device; or may be generated by the user 15 Entered by the user ’s mobile device. For example, the user's mobile device can identify the biometric characteristics of the user 15 such as fingerprints, iris, face, etc. to determine the identity of the user 15 and correspondingly send an identification signal 214 representing the identity or authority of the user 15. Alternatively, the user's mobile device may issue an instruction to require the user 15 to enter a password representing the identity or authority of the user 15, so as to determine the identity or authority of the user 15, and then issue an identification signal corresponding to the identity or authority of the user 15 accordingly. 214. However, in the case where the user 15 has a mobile terminal 600, the positioning and communication system 200 can also identify the user 15 by means other than the mobile terminal 600, and is not limited to the examples described above.

舉例而言,根據本發明之第五變化實施例,連同圖3參照圖5B,定位及通訊系統200之識別模組220可包含指向性超聲波收發器,且在接收該位置訊號212而讓使用者位置25被偵測確認後,該指向性超聲波收發器可發出一超聲波載體訊號218’至使用者位置25,再自該使用者位置25接收一超聲波調變通訊訊號218”。具體而言,超聲波調變通訊訊號218”可為將產生於使用者位置25之語音訊號35加載於超聲波載體訊號218’所產生。其中,該語音訊號35可包含用以確認使用者15之身分或權限之識別訊號214、之後用以操作顯示單元100或指向性揚聲器300之操作訊號216(將於後文中進一步描述)或其組合。承上述,在語音訊號35包含識別訊號214時,識別模組220可於接收到超聲波調變通訊訊號218”時解調或分析出識別訊號214來識別使用者15之身分或權限。 For example, according to a fifth modified embodiment of the present invention, together with FIG. 3 and FIG. 5B, the identification module 220 of the positioning and communication system 200 may include a directional ultrasonic transceiver, and allow the user to receive the position signal 212 After the position 25 is detected and confirmed, the directional ultrasonic transceiver can send an ultrasonic carrier signal 218 'to the user position 25, and then receive an ultrasonic modulation communication signal 218 "from the user position 25. Specifically, the ultrasonic wave The modulation communication signal 218 "may be generated by loading the voice signal 35 generated at the user position 25 on the ultrasonic carrier signal 218 '. The voice signal 35 may include an identification signal 214 for confirming the identity or authority of the user 15, an operation signal 216 (to be further described later) for operating the display unit 100 or the directional speaker 300, or a combination thereof. . Continuing the above, when the voice signal 35 includes the identification signal 214, the identification module 220 can demodulate or analyze the identification signal 214 to identify the identity or authority of the user 15 when receiving the ultrasonic modulation communication signal 218 ".

進一步,繼續參照圖5B,指向性超聲波收發器亦可選擇性 進一步發出一超聲波指示訊號222至使用者15,且使用者15相應於該超聲波指示訊號222之內容或質詢而口述發出語音訊號35。例如,超聲波指示訊號222可要求使用者15回答身分權限密碼,且使用者15因而回答身分權限密碼作為識別訊號214。此回答之包含識別訊號214之語音訊號35被加載於超聲波載體訊號218’而產生回傳之超聲波調變通訊訊號218”。 Further, referring to FIG. 5B, the directional ultrasonic transceiver can also be selectively An ultrasonic instruction signal 222 is further sent to the user 15, and the user 15 dictates a voice signal 35 corresponding to the content or inquiry of the ultrasonic instruction signal 222. For example, the ultrasound instruction signal 222 may require the user 15 to answer the identity authority password, and the user 15 therefore answers the identity authority password as the identification signal 214. The voice signal 35 including the identification signal 214 in this answer is loaded on the ultrasonic carrier signal 218 'to generate an echo-modulated communication signal 218 ".

在此,根據一些實施例,定位模組210及識別模組220可實質上具有部分構件共用。或者,根據其他實施例,定位模組210及識別模組220可實質上為整合之定位及識別模組。然而,上述僅為示例,且所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者應明瞭的是,根據本發明之不同實施例,上文及下文中所述之各系統及模組皆可具有部分構件共用或可整合為同一設備或裝置,且本發明不限於此。 Here, according to some embodiments, the positioning module 210 and the identification module 220 may substantially share some components. Alternatively, according to other embodiments, the positioning module 210 and the identification module 220 may be substantially integrated positioning and identification modules. However, the above is only an example, and those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field should understand that according to different embodiments of the present invention, each system and module described above and below may have some components in common or may Integrated into the same device or device, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

承上所述,基於上述根據各實施例對使用者15定位及識別之結果,定位及通訊系統200之控制單元250可相應地調整指向性揚聲器300發出對應於影像資訊110之超聲波聲音訊號302至使用者位置25。位於使用者位置25之使用者15可因此對應地收到相對於自己的身分或權限之超聲波聲音訊號302,且超聲波聲音訊號302會自我解調為音訊供使用者15聆聽。舉例而言,當一使用者15位於影像資訊110為藝術畫作之顯示單元100前之預定位點且被識別為母語英語人士時,指向性揚聲器300可相對應地朝預定位點發出包含英語解說之音訊的超聲波聲音訊號302。因此,位於同一展廳的各參觀者可在毋須配戴耳機而妨礙對於環境之認知下,更輕易地在不相互干擾下聽到對於藝術畫作之母語解說。 As mentioned above, based on the results of positioning and identifying the user 15 according to the above embodiments, the control unit 250 of the positioning and communication system 200 can adjust the directional speaker 300 to emit ultrasonic sound signals 302 to 101 corresponding to the image information 110 accordingly. User location 25. The user 15 located at the user position 25 can accordingly receive the ultrasonic sound signal 302 corresponding to his identity or authority, and the ultrasonic sound signal 302 will self-demodulate into audio for the user 15 to listen to. For example, when a user 15 is located at a predetermined location in front of the display unit 100 of which the image information 110 is an artistic painting and is identified as a native English speaker, the directional speaker 300 may correspondingly send an English commentary to the predetermined location to the predetermined location. Ultrasonic Sound Signal 302. Therefore, visitors in the same exhibition hall can more easily hear the native language explanation of art paintings without interfering with each other without obstructing the perception of the environment without wearing headphones.

如上所述,在識別該使用者15之身分或權限後,根據本發明 之各實施例之互動式指向性聲音顯示系統及互動式指向性聲音顯示方法可進一步讓使用者15操控顯示單元100、指向性揚聲器300或其組合。具體而言,可藉由定位及通訊系統200接收與影像資訊110或超聲波聲音訊號302對應之操作訊號216,並藉由控制單元250依據使用者15之身分或權限及操作訊號216對指向性揚聲器300、顯示單元100、或顯示單元100及指向性揚聲器300之組合進行對應之操作。 As described above, after identifying the identity or authority of the user 15, according to the present invention The interactive directional sound display system and the interactive directional sound display method of the embodiments may further allow the user 15 to control the display unit 100, the directional speaker 300, or a combination thereof. Specifically, an operation signal 216 corresponding to the image information 110 or the ultrasonic sound signal 302 can be received by the positioning and communication system 200, and the directional speaker can be directed by the control unit 250 according to the identity or authority of the user 15 and the operation signal 216. 300, the display unit 100, or a combination of the display unit 100 and the directional speaker 300 performs corresponding operations.

舉例而言,參照圖5A,根據本發明之第六變化實施例,在使用者15具有移動終端600且移動終端600具有操控功能下,使用者15可藉由移動終端600輸入所需之操作,且移動終端600可因而發出操作訊號216被定位及通訊系統200所接收。藉此,控制單元250可根據使用者15之身分或權限以及操作訊號216之內容來相應地對顯示單元100、指向性揚聲器300或其組合進行操作。例如,使用者15可藉由使用者行動裝置輸入並發出操作訊號216,以操控指向性揚聲器300播放預期之超聲波聲音訊號302或操控顯示單元100顯示預期之影像資訊110。 For example, referring to FIG. 5A, according to a sixth modified embodiment of the present invention, when the user 15 has a mobile terminal 600 and the mobile terminal 600 has a control function, the user 15 can input a desired operation through the mobile terminal 600. In addition, the mobile terminal 600 may send an operation signal 216 to be received by the positioning and communication system 200. Thereby, the control unit 250 can operate the display unit 100, the directional speaker 300, or a combination thereof correspondingly according to the identity or authority of the user 15 and the content of the operation signal 216. For example, the user 15 can input and send an operation signal 216 through the user's mobile device to control the directional speaker 300 to play the expected ultrasonic sound signal 302 or control the display unit 100 to display the expected image information 110.

另外,參照圖5B,根據本發明之第七變化實施例,類似於上述識別過程所示之過程,定位及通訊系統200可包含指向性超聲波收發器,且指向性超聲波收發器在使用者位置25被偵測後可發出一超聲波載體訊號218’至使用者位置25,再自該使用者位置25接收一超聲波調變通訊訊號218”。如上所述,超聲波調變通訊訊號218”可為將產生於使用者位置25之語音訊號35加載於超聲波載體訊號218’所產生。其中,該語音訊號35可包含上述用以確認該使用者15之身分或權限之識別訊號214、用以操作顯示單元100或指向性揚聲器300之操作訊號216或其組合。具體而言,在語音訊號35 包含操作訊號216時,定位及通訊系統200可於接收到超聲波調變通訊訊號218”時解調或分析出操作訊號216,並依據操作訊號216進行相對應之操作。 In addition, referring to FIG. 5B, according to a seventh variation of the present invention, similar to the process shown in the above identification process, the positioning and communication system 200 may include a directional ultrasonic transceiver, and the directional ultrasonic transceiver is at the user position 25. After being detected, an ultrasonic carrier signal 218 'can be sent to the user position 25, and then an ultrasonic modulation communication signal 218 "can be received from the user position 25. As mentioned above, the ultrasonic modulation communication signal 218" can be generated The voice signal 35 at the user position 25 is generated by loading the ultrasonic carrier signal 218 '. The voice signal 35 may include the identification signal 214 for confirming the identity or authority of the user 15, the operation signal 216 for operating the display unit 100 or the directional speaker 300, or a combination thereof. Specifically, in the voice signal 35 When the operation signal 216 is included, the positioning and communication system 200 can demodulate or analyze the operation signal 216 when it receives the ultrasonic modulation communication signal 218 ″, and perform corresponding operations according to the operation signal 216.

另外,類似於識別過程,在該指向性超聲波收發器發出超聲波載體訊號218’至使用者位置25前,指向性超聲波收發器亦可選擇性進一步發出一超聲波指示訊號222至使用者15,且使用者15相應於該超聲波指示訊號222之內容或質詢而口述發出語音訊號35。例如,超聲波指示訊號222可詢問使用者15需要什麼服務,且使用者15因而回答需要英語解說或需要快轉播放影像資訊110之操作訊號216。此回答之包含操作訊號216之語音訊號35被加載於超聲波載體訊號218’而產生回傳之超聲波調變通訊訊號218”。 In addition, similar to the identification process, before the directional ultrasonic transceiver sends an ultrasonic carrier signal 218 'to the user position 25, the directional ultrasonic transceiver can optionally further send an ultrasonic instruction signal 222 to the user 15 and use The person 15 dictates a voice signal 35 corresponding to the content or question of the ultrasonic instruction signal 222. For example, the ultrasonic instruction signal 222 may ask the user 15 what services are needed, and the user 15 therefore answers the operation signal 216 that requires English explanation or needs to fast forward to play the image information 110. The voice signal 35 including the operation signal 216 of this answer is loaded on the ultrasonic carrier signal 218 'to generate the ultrasonic modulated communication signal 218 ".

舉例而言,依據上述各種發出操作訊號216之形式或方式,根據本發明之一些實施例,該控制單元250可根據操作訊號216與使用者15之身分或權限決定針對超聲波聲音訊號302之操作。所述操作可包含調整語言類別、音量、靜音、立體音效、音色、聲音性別或播放音訊長度,且本發明不限於在此所具體陳述的示例。或者,根據本發明之一些實施例,控制單元250可根據操作訊號216與使用者15之身分或權限決定影像資訊110之操作。所述操作可包含轉台、切換畫面、前後快轉、慢速播放、開啟、關閉、定格等,且本發明不限於在此所具體陳述的示例。 For example, according to the above-mentioned various forms or methods of transmitting the operation signal 216, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the control unit 250 may determine the operation on the ultrasonic sound signal 302 according to the identity or authority of the operation signal 216 and the user 15. The operation may include adjusting a language type, a volume, a mute, a stereo sound effect, a tone color, a voice gender, or a length of a playback audio, and the present invention is not limited to the examples specifically stated herein. Alternatively, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the control unit 250 may determine the operation of the image information 110 according to the identity or authority of the operation signal 216 and the user 15. The operations may include turntable, screen switching, fast forward and backward, slow playback, open, close, freeze, etc., and the present invention is not limited to the examples specifically stated herein.

應注意的是,上文中參照各實施例所述之顯示、定位、識別、播放、操作等之互動過程之實施態樣在彼此不互相衝突下可組合運用。例如,根據本發明之第一應用實施例,互動式指向性聲音顯示系統及方法可先藉由自然光物體感測追蹤器來定位使用者15,接續以指向性超聲波收發器發出超聲波載體訊號218’再接收超聲波調變通訊訊號218”來識別使用者 15及確認使用者15之指示,最後再藉由指向性揚聲器300播放指向性聲音(例如,超聲波聲音訊號302)給使用者15。 It should be noted that the implementation aspects of the interactive processes of display, positioning, identification, playback, operation, etc. described above with reference to the embodiments can be combined and used without conflicting with each other. For example, according to the first application embodiment of the present invention, the interactive directional sound display system and method can first locate the user 15 by using a natural light object sensing tracker, and then send an ultrasonic carrier signal 218 'with a directional ultrasonic transceiver. Then receive the ultrasonic modulation communication signal 218 "to identify the user 15 and confirm the instructions of the user 15, and finally, a directional sound (for example, an ultrasonic sound signal 302) is played to the user 15 through the directional speaker 300.

另外,根據本發明之第二應用實施例,互動式指向性聲音顯示系統及方法可先藉由移動終端600來定位及識別使用者15,接續以指向性超聲波收發器發出超聲波載體訊號218’再接收超聲波調變通訊訊號218”來確認使用者15之指示,最後再藉由指向性揚聲器300播放指向性聲音(例如,超聲波聲音訊號302)給使用者15。 In addition, according to the second application embodiment of the present invention, the interactive directional sound display system and method can first locate and identify the user 15 through the mobile terminal 600, and then send an ultrasonic carrier signal 218 'with the directional ultrasonic transceiver. Receive the ultrasonic modulation communication signal 218 "to confirm the instruction of the user 15, and finally play the directional sound (for example, the ultrasonic sound signal 302) to the user 15 through the directional speaker 300.

再者,根據本發明之第三應用實施例,互動式指向性聲音顯示系統及方法可先藉由移動終端600來定位及識別使用者15,接續接收來自移動終端600所發出之操作訊號216來確認使用者15之指示,最後再藉由指向性揚聲器300播放指向性聲音(例如,超聲波聲音訊號302)給使用者15。 Furthermore, according to the third application embodiment of the present invention, the interactive directional sound display system and method can first locate and identify the user 15 by the mobile terminal 600, and then receive the operation signal 216 from the mobile terminal 600. After confirming the instruction of the user 15, a directional sound (for example, an ultrasonic sound signal 302) is played to the user 15 through the directional speaker 300.

進一步,根據本發明之第四應用實施例,互動式指向性聲音顯示系統及方法可先藉由定位及通訊系統200發出超聲波掃描訊號212’來定位使用者15,接續以指向性超聲波收發器發出超聲波載體訊號218’再接收超聲波調變通訊訊號218”來識別使用者15及確認使用者15指令,最後再藉由指向性揚聲器300播放指向性聲音(例如,超聲波聲音訊號302)給使用者15。此外,在此情況下,根據一些實施例,用以發出超聲波掃描訊號212’、超聲波載體訊號218’及超聲波聲音訊號302之麥克風可為共用或獨立的超聲波麥克風或超聲波麥克風陣列。 Further, according to the fourth application embodiment of the present invention, the interactive directional sound display system and method may first locate the user 15 by positioning and communicating the system 200 with an ultrasonic scanning signal 212 ′, and then send it with a directional ultrasonic transceiver. The ultrasonic carrier signal 218 'then receives the ultrasonic modulation communication signal 218 "to identify the user 15 and confirm the user 15's instructions. Finally, the directional speaker 300 plays a directional sound (for example, an ultrasonic sound signal 302) to the user 15 In addition, in this case, according to some embodiments, the microphones used to emit the ultrasonic scanning signal 212 ', the ultrasonic carrier signal 218', and the ultrasonic sound signal 302 may be a shared or independent ultrasonic microphone or an ultrasonic microphone array.

如上所述,根據本發明之不同實施例,可進一步改善及加強指向性揚聲裝置的互動態樣及應用形式,且可因此適用於更廣泛的場合來進行互動跟播放。舉例而言,根據上述不同實施例所述之互動式指向性聲 音顯示系統及互動式指向性聲音顯示方法可應用於博物館或美術館的各個展區,進而利用定向聲波針對不同參訪者製造不同的情境或進行不同的語音解說,而不會互相干擾或干涉。或者是,根據上述不同實施例所述之互動式指向性聲音顯示系統及互動式指向性聲音顯示方法可應用於專賣店或超市的特定區域進行產品的介紹,進而可進一步吸引顧客且不會造成他人的困擾。又或是,根據上述不同實施例所述之互動式指向性聲音顯示系統及互動式指向性聲音顯示方法可應用於各種廣告櫥窗、展板、廣告燈箱等進行定向的廣播告示,進而不會互相干擾而導致吵雜及紛亂。因此,根據本發明之各實施例之互動式指向性聲音顯示系統及互動式指向性聲音顯示方法可進一步普及應用於更多需要聆聽音訊且需避免互相干擾或干涉的場合,進而改善使用者聆聽音訊時的方便性及舒適性。 As described above, according to different embodiments of the present invention, the mutual dynamic patterns and application forms of the directional loudspeaker device can be further improved and strengthened, and therefore can be applied to a wider range of occasions for interaction and playback. For example, the interactive directional sound according to the different embodiments described above The sound display system and the interactive directional sound display method can be applied to various exhibition areas of museums or art galleries, and then use directional sound waves to create different situations or different speech interpretations for different visitors without interference or interference. Alternatively, the interactive directional sound display system and the interactive directional sound display method according to the above-mentioned different embodiments can be applied to a specific area of a specialty store or a supermarket for product introduction, thereby further attracting customers without causing Troubled by others. Or, the interactive directional sound display system and the interactive directional sound display method according to the above-mentioned different embodiments can be applied to various advertising display windows, exhibition boards, advertising light boxes, etc. for directional broadcast notices, so as not to interfere with each other. Noisy and chaotic. Therefore, the interactive directional sound display system and the interactive directional sound display method according to the embodiments of the present invention can be further popularized in more situations where audio needs to be heard and mutual interference or interference needs to be avoided, thereby improving user listening. Convenience and comfort in audio.

上文中所述僅為本發明之一些較佳實施例。應注意的是,在不脫離本發明之精神與原則下,本發明可進行各種變化及修改。所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者應明瞭的是,本發明由所附申請專利範圍所界定,且在符合本發明之意旨下,各種可能置換、組合、修飾及轉用等變化皆不超出本發明由所附申請專利範圍所界定之範疇。 What has been described above are only some preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that various changes and modifications can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention. Those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field should understand that the present invention is defined by the scope of the attached application patents, and that all possible substitutions, combinations, modifications, and diversions are within the scope of the present invention within the meaning of the present invention. The scope defined by the scope of the attached patent application.

Claims (19)

一種互動式指向性聲音顯示系統,供接受位於一使用者位置之一使用者之指令而進行操作,該互動式指向性聲音顯示系統包含:一顯示單元,顯示一影像資訊;一定位及通訊系統,執行下列步驟:接收一位置訊號以確認該使用者位置;以及接收一識別訊號以識別該使用者之身分或權限;一指向性揚聲器,依據該使用者之身分或權限朝該使用者位置傳播對應於該影像資訊及對應於該使用者之身分或權限之一超聲波聲音訊號,且該超聲波聲音訊號會自我解調為音訊供該使用者聆聽。An interactive directional sound display system for receiving instructions from a user located at a user position for operation. The interactive directional sound display system includes: a display unit that displays an image information; a positioning and communication system , Perform the following steps: receive a location signal to confirm the user's location; and receive an identification signal to identify the user's identity or authority; a directional speaker, propagates toward the user's location based on the user's identity or authority An ultrasonic sound signal corresponding to the image information and the identity or authority of the user, and the ultrasonic sound signal is self-demodulated into audio for the user to listen to. 如請求項1所述之互動式指向性聲音顯示系統,其中該定位及通訊系統接收與該影像資訊或該超聲波聲音訊號對應之一操作訊號,並具有一控制單元依據該使用者之身分或權限及該操作訊號對該指向性揚聲器、該顯示單元、或該顯示單元及該指向性揚聲器之組合進行一操作。The interactive directional sound display system according to claim 1, wherein the positioning and communication system receives an operation signal corresponding to the image information or the ultrasonic sound signal, and has a control unit according to the identity or authority of the user And the operation signal performs an operation on the directional speaker, the display unit, or a combination of the display unit and the directional speaker. 如請求項2所述之互動式指向性聲音顯示系統,其中該定位及通訊系統發出一超聲波掃描訊號以掃描並偵測該使用者位置,並接收該超聲波掃描訊號觸及該使用者而反射之該位置訊號。The interactive directional sound display system according to claim 2, wherein the positioning and communication system sends an ultrasonic scanning signal to scan and detect the position of the user, and receives the ultrasonic scanning signal that touches the user and reflects the reflected signal. Location signal. 如請求項2所述之互動式指向性聲音顯示系統,其中該定位及通訊系統包含一無線基地台、一雷射掃描儀、一自然光物體感測追蹤器、一紅外線感測追蹤器、或其組合陣列來偵測該使用者之位置並接收相對應偵測到該使用者之該位置訊號。The interactive directional sound display system according to claim 2, wherein the positioning and communication system includes a wireless base station, a laser scanner, a natural light object sensing tracker, an infrared sensing tracker, or Combine the array to detect the position of the user and receive the position signal corresponding to the detected user. 如請求項2所述之互動式指向性聲音顯示系統,進一步包含一使用者行動裝置供發出該位置訊號,其中該定位及通訊系統接收該位置訊號,以偵測該使用者行動裝置所在的該使用者位置。The interactive directional sound display system according to claim 2, further comprising a user mobile device for transmitting the position signal, wherein the positioning and communication system receives the position signal to detect the position where the user mobile device is located. User location. 如請求項5所述之互動式指向性聲音顯示系統,其中該定位及通訊系統藉由該使用者行動裝置所發出之該識別訊號確認該使用者之身分或權限,該識別訊號係透過該使用者行動裝置使用生物特徵辨識該使用者所產生,或由該使用者輸入該使用者行動裝置所產生。The interactive directional sound display system as described in claim 5, wherein the positioning and communication system confirms the identity or authority of the user by the identification signal sent by the user's mobile device, and the identification signal is through the use The user ’s mobile device uses biometrics to identify the user or is generated by the user ’s input to the user ’s mobile device. 如請求項5所述之互動式指向性聲音顯示系統,其中該使用者藉由該使用者行動裝置發出該操作訊號,以操控該指向性揚聲器播放預期之該超聲波聲音訊號或操控該顯示單元顯示預期之該影像資訊。The interactive directional sound display system according to claim 5, wherein the user sends the operation signal through the user's mobile device to control the directional speaker to play the expected ultrasonic sound signal or the display unit to display The image information is expected. 如請求項3至5任一項所述之互動式指向性聲音顯示系統,其中該定位及通訊系統包含一指向性超聲波收發器,該指向性超聲波收發器在該使用者位置被偵測後發出一超聲波載體訊號至該使用者位置,再自該使用者位置接收一超聲波調變通訊訊號,其中,該超聲波調變通訊訊號係為將產生於該使用者位置之一語音訊號加載於該超聲波載體訊號所產生。The interactive directional sound display system according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the positioning and communication system includes a directional ultrasonic transceiver, which is emitted after the position of the user is detected An ultrasonic carrier signal arrives at the user's position, and then receives an ultrasonic modulation communication signal from the user's position, wherein the ultrasonic modulation communication signal is a voice signal generated by loading the user's position on the ultrasonic carrier. Signal generation. 如請求項8所述之互動式指向性聲音顯示系統,其中該語音訊號中包含該操作訊號,該控制單元根據該操作訊號與該使用者之身分或權限決定針對該超聲波聲音訊號之該操作,該操作係包含調整語言類別、音量、靜音、立體音效、音色、聲音性別或播放音訊長度。The interactive directional sound display system according to claim 8, wherein the voice signal includes the operation signal, and the control unit determines the operation for the ultrasonic sound signal according to the operation signal and the identity or authority of the user, This operation involves adjusting the language category, volume, mute, stereo sound, tone color, voice gender, or playing audio length. 如請求項8所述之互動式指向性聲音顯示系統,其中該語音訊號中包含該操作訊號,該控制單元根據該操作訊號與該使用者之身分或權限決定該影像資訊之該操作,該操作包含轉台、切換畫面、前後快轉、慢速播放、開啟、關閉、定格。The interactive directional sound display system according to claim 8, wherein the voice signal includes the operation signal, and the control unit determines the operation of the image information according to the operation signal and the identity or authority of the user, the operation Including turntable, switch screen, fast forward and backward, slow play, open, close, freeze. 如請求項8所述之互動式指向性聲音顯示系統,其中該指向性超聲波收發器進一步發出一超聲波指示訊號至該使用者,且該使用者相應於該超聲波指示訊號之內容或質詢而口述發出該語音訊號。The interactive directional sound display system as described in claim 8, wherein the directional ultrasonic transceiver further sends an ultrasonic instruction signal to the user, and the user dictates the response according to the content or inquiry of the ultrasonic instruction signal The voice signal. 如請求項8所述之互動式指向性聲音顯示系統,其中該語音訊號包含用以確認該使用者之身分或權限之該識別訊號、用以操作該顯示單元或該指向性揚聲器之該操作訊號、或其組合。The interactive directional sound display system according to claim 8, wherein the voice signal includes the identification signal for confirming the identity or authority of the user, and the operation signal for operating the display unit or the directional speaker , Or a combination thereof. 一種互動式指向性聲音顯示方法,依據所接受位於一使用者位置之一使用者之指令而進行操作,該互動式指向性聲音顯示方法包含:藉由一顯示單元顯示一影像資訊:藉由一定位及通訊系統接收一位置訊號以確認該使用者位置;藉由該定位及通訊系統接收一識別訊號以識別該使用者之身分或權限;以及依據該使用者之身分或權限藉由一指向性揚聲器朝該使用者位置傳播對應於該影像資訊及對應於該使用者之身分或權限之一超聲波聲音訊號,且該超聲波聲音訊號會自我解調為音訊供該使用者聆聽。An interactive directional sound display method operates according to an instruction received from a user located at a user position. The interactive directional sound display method includes: displaying a video information by a display unit: by a The positioning and communication system receives a position signal to confirm the user's location; the positioning and communication system receives an identification signal to identify the user's identity or authority; and a directivity based on the user's identity or authority The speaker transmits an ultrasonic sound signal corresponding to the image information and the identity or authority of the user toward the position of the user, and the ultrasonic sound signal is self-demodulated into audio for the user to listen to. 如請求項13所述之互動式指向性聲音顯示方法,在識別該使用者之身分或權限後,該互動式指向性聲音顯示方法進一步包含藉由該定位及通訊系統接收與該影像資訊或該超聲波聲音訊號對應之一操作訊號,並藉由一控制單元依據該使用者之身分或權限及該操作訊號對該指向性揚聲器、該顯示單元、或該顯示單元及該指向性揚聲器之組合進行對應之一操作。According to the interactive directional sound display method described in claim 13, after identifying the identity or authority of the user, the interactive directional sound display method further includes receiving the image information or the information through the positioning and communication system. The ultrasonic sound signal corresponds to an operation signal, and a control unit is used to correspond to the directional speaker, the display unit, or a combination of the display unit and the directional speaker according to the identity or authority of the user and the operation signal. One operation. 如請求項14所述之互動式指向性聲音顯示方法,在接收該位置訊號以確認該使用者位置中包含藉由該定位及通訊系統發出一超聲波掃描訊號,並接收該超聲波掃描訊號觸及該使用者而反射之該位置訊號以掃描並偵測該使用者位置。According to the interactive directional sound display method described in claim 14, receiving the position signal to confirm that the user position includes sending an ultrasonic scanning signal through the positioning and communication system, and receiving the ultrasonic scanning signal to touch the use The position signal is reflected to scan and detect the user position. 如請求項14所述之互動式指向性聲音顯示方法,其中接收該位置訊號以確認該使用者位置包含藉由該定位及通訊系統接收自一使用者行動裝置所發出之該位置訊號,以偵測該使用者行動裝置所在的該使用者位置。The interactive directional sound display method according to claim 14, wherein receiving the position signal to confirm that the user position includes receiving the position signal sent from a user's mobile device through the positioning and communication system to detect Measure the user's location where the user's mobile device is located. 如請求項14至16任一項所述之互動式指向性聲音顯示方法,在接收該位置訊號而確認該使用者位置後,該互動式指向性聲音顯示方法包含藉由該定位及通訊系統之一指向性超聲波收發器發出一超聲波載體訊號至該使用者位置,再自該使用者位置接收一超聲波調變通訊訊號,其中,該超聲波調變通訊訊號係為將產生於該使用者位置之一語音訊號加載於該超聲波載體訊號所產生。According to the interactive directional sound display method according to any one of claims 14 to 16, after receiving the position signal and confirming the position of the user, the interactive directional sound display method includes using the positioning and communication system. A directional ultrasonic transceiver sends an ultrasonic carrier signal to the user position, and then receives an ultrasonic modulation communication signal from the user position, wherein the ultrasonic modulation communication signal is one of the positions to be generated at the user The voice signal is generated by loading the ultrasonic carrier signal. 如請求項17所述之互動式指向性聲音顯示方法,其中在該指向性超聲波收發器發出該超聲波載體訊號至該使用者位置前,該互動式指向性聲音顯示方法進一步包含藉由該指向性超聲波收發器發出一超聲波指示訊號至該使用者,其中,該使用者相應於該超聲波指示訊號之內容或質詢而口述發出該語音訊號。The interactive directional sound display method according to claim 17, wherein before the directional ultrasonic transceiver sends the ultrasonic carrier signal to the user position, the interactive directional sound display method further includes using the directivity The ultrasonic transceiver sends an ultrasonic instruction signal to the user, wherein the user dictates the voice signal according to the content or inquiry of the ultrasonic instruction signal. 如請求項17所述之互動式指向性聲音顯示方法,其中該語音訊號包含用以確認該使用者之身分或權限之該識別訊號、用以操作該顯示單元或該指向性揚聲器之該操作訊號、或其組合。The interactive directional sound display method according to claim 17, wherein the voice signal includes the identification signal for confirming the identity or authority of the user, and the operation signal for operating the display unit or the directional speaker , Or a combination thereof.
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