TWI671762B - Method, computer-readable recording medium, computer program product and system for medical care evaluation in virtual reality environment from randomthird-person or operator viewpoint - Google Patents

Method, computer-readable recording medium, computer program product and system for medical care evaluation in virtual reality environment from randomthird-person or operator viewpoint Download PDF

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TWI671762B
TWI671762B TW107116820A TW107116820A TWI671762B TW I671762 B TWI671762 B TW I671762B TW 107116820 A TW107116820 A TW 107116820A TW 107116820 A TW107116820 A TW 107116820A TW I671762 B TWI671762 B TW I671762B
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virtual reality
medical
perspective
operator
module
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TW201947606A (en
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楊宗龍
郭良維
張肇仁
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高雄榮民總醫院
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Abstract

一種隨選第三人視角或操作者視角的虛擬實境醫護處置評分方法、電腦可讀取記錄媒體、電腦程式產品、系統,其系統包含:一處理單元、及連接該處理單元之一資料庫、一虛擬實境模組、一視角調整模組、一記錄模組及一評分模組。虛擬實境模組用以將對應醫護場景之虛擬實境以一操作者視角顯示於一操作端顯示器,並將該虛擬實境以該操作者視角或一第三人視角顯示於一監看端顯示器。該記錄模組用於紀錄一互動裝置與該虛擬實境互動之一醫護處置資訊。該評分模組用以依據該醫護處置資訊及預設之一評分規則產生一評分結果。 A virtual reality medical treatment scoring method, a computer-readable recording medium, a computer program product, and a system from a third-person perspective or an operator's perspective, the system includes: a processing unit and a database connected to the processing unit , A virtual reality module, a perspective adjustment module, a recording module and a scoring module. The virtual reality module is used to display the virtual reality corresponding to the medical care scenario from an operator's perspective on an operator's display, and display the virtual reality from the operator's perspective or a third person's perspective on a monitor. monitor. The recording module is used to record medical treatment information of an interactive device interacting with the virtual reality. The scoring module is used to generate a scoring result according to the medical treatment information and a preset scoring rule.

Description

隨選第三人視角或操作者視角的虛擬實境醫護處置評分方法 、電腦可讀取記錄媒體、電腦程式產品、系統 A virtual reality medical treatment scoring method based on on-demand third-person perspective or operator perspective , Computer-readable recording media, computer program products, systems

本發明係關於虛擬實境技術,尤指隨選第三人視角或操作者視角的虛擬實境醫護處置評分方法、電腦可讀取記錄媒體、電腦程式產品、系統。 The invention relates to virtual reality technology, in particular to a virtual reality medical treatment scoring method, a computer-readable recording medium, a computer program product, and a system from the perspective of an on-demand third person or an operator.

傳統醫護人員的訓練、評分方式大多是利用擬真病人搭配相關附屬設備,但這樣的訓練方式除了需要昂貴的設備成本、維護成本之外,也需要許多教學人力配合,以致於訓練、評分內容往往受限於經費、人力、空間等資源,而難以提供有效的訓練效果,評分結果也難以貼近實際情況。 Most of the traditional medical staff training and scoring methods use realistic patients with related auxiliary equipment. However, this training method requires expensive teaching equipment and maintenance costs, and requires the cooperation of many teaching personnel. Limited by resources such as funding, manpower, and space, it is difficult to provide effective training results, and the scoring results are difficult to be close to the actual situation.

為提高醫護教學的效果,目前有教學單位研發如中華民國新型專利公告第M472924號之「3D護理情境模擬數位學習系統」,主要包括有一虛擬實境場景資料庫、一物件資料庫、一護理事件資料庫,以及一顯示事件任務對應之場景背景地圖與物件之互動介面平台。此學習系統可藉由互動介面平台呈現從住院到出院期間之事件任務,包括問診、身體評估、醫療處置與護理照護、生命徵象測量、血氧濃度測量、點滴滴數之調控等。惟,此前案僅適合供醫護人員自我訓練之用,難以滿足應用於評分之需求。 In order to improve the effect of medical teaching, there are currently teaching units that develop "3D Nursing Situation Simulation Digital Learning System" such as the Republic of China New Patent Bulletin M472924, which mainly includes a virtual reality scene database, an object database, and a nursing event. A database, and an interactive interface platform that displays the background map and objects of the scene corresponding to the event task. This learning system can display events and tasks from hospitalization to discharge through an interactive interface platform, including consultation, physical evaluation, medical treatment and nursing care, vital signs measurement, blood oxygen concentration measurement, drip count control, etc. However, the previous case is only suitable for self-training of medical staff, and it is difficult to meet the needs for scoring.

爰此,本發明人為較佳地對醫護處置進行評分,而提出一種隨選第三人視角或操作者視角的虛擬實境醫護處置評分方法,包含:一環境建置步驟、一視角調整步驟、一醫護處置記錄步驟及一評分步驟。該環境建置步驟:以一虛擬實境模組顯示對應一醫護場景之一虛擬實境的影像,該虛擬實境的影像以一操作者視角顯示於一操作端顯示器,並將該虛擬實境的影像以該操作者視角或一第三人視角顯示於一監看端顯示器,其中該操作端顯示器為虛擬實境顯示器。該視角調整步驟:該虛擬實境模組接收一視角調整模組之一視角調整指令,使該監看端顯示器顯示之前述虛擬實境在該操作者視角及該第三人視角之間切換。該醫護處置記錄步驟:以一記錄模組記錄一互動裝置與該虛擬實境互動之一醫護處置資訊,該醫護處置資訊包含至少下列任二訊息:一醫護動作軌跡、一醫護動作時間、一醫護動作順序、一問診資訊、一指示訊息。該評分步驟:以一評分模組依據該醫護處置資訊及預設之一評分規則產生一評分結果,該評分規則包含至少下列之任二:該醫護動作軌跡與一預設軌跡的相符程度、該醫護動作時間與一預設時間的相符程度、該醫護動作順序與一預設順序的相符程度、該問診資訊與一預設問診資訊的相符程度、該指示訊息與一預設指示訊息的相符程度。 Therefore, in order to better score the medical treatment, the present inventor proposed a virtual reality medical treatment scoring method based on a third-person or operator's perspective on-demand, including: an environment establishment step, a perspective adjustment step, A medical treatment record step and a scoring step. The environment building step: a virtual reality module is used to display an image corresponding to a virtual reality of a medical care scene, the virtual reality image is displayed on an operator terminal display from an operator's perspective, and the virtual reality is displayed. The images are displayed on a monitor display from the operator's perspective or a third-person perspective, where the operator display is a virtual reality display. The viewing angle adjustment step: The virtual reality module receives a viewing angle adjustment instruction of a viewing angle adjustment module, so that the aforementioned virtual reality displayed on the monitor display is switched between the operator's perspective and the third person's perspective. The medical treatment record step: records a medical treatment information of an interactive device interacting with the virtual reality with a recording module, the medical treatment information includes at least any of the following two messages: a medical action track, a medical action time, a medical care Sequence of actions, an inquiry message, an instruction message. The scoring step: using a scoring module to generate a scoring result according to the medical treatment information and a preset scoring rule, the scoring rule includes at least any of the following: the degree of correspondence between the medical trajectory and a preset trajectory, the The degree of correspondence between the medical action time and a preset time, the degree of correspondence between the medical action sequence and a preset order, the degree of correspondence between the consultation information and a preset questionnaire, and the degree of correspondence between the instruction message and a preset instruction message .

進一步,該醫療處置記錄步驟中,該醫護處置資訊更包含一醫護互動影片,該記錄模組接收對應該醫護互動影片任一時間點之一時間標記指令,使一時間標記模組於該醫護互動影片產生前述時間標記。 Further, in the medical treatment recording step, the medical treatment treatment information further includes a medical treatment interactive movie, and the recording module receives a time stamp instruction corresponding to any time point of the medical treatment interaction movie, so that a time stamp module interacts with the medical treatment The movie produces the aforementioned time stamp.

進一步,更包括一時間標記統計步驟:藉由一時間標記統計模組統計每一醫護互動影片之前述時間標記,以擷取出前述醫護互動影片中前述時間標記最多或相對較多的一影像片段。 Further, it further includes a time stamp counting step: counting a time stamp of each medical interactive movie through a time stamp statistics module, so as to extract an image segment with the most time tags or relatively many time stamps in the medical interactive movie.

進一步,該視角調整指令包含一自由調整指令、一預設位置切換指令之任一或組合。 Further, the perspective adjustment instruction includes any one or combination of a free adjustment instruction and a preset position switching instruction.

本發明亦為一種電腦可讀取紀錄媒體或電腦程式產品,該電腦可讀取紀錄媒體及該電腦程式產品皆內儲一程式,當電腦載入該程式並執行後,可完成前所述之隨選第三人視角或操作者視角的虛擬實境醫護處置評分方法。 The present invention is also a computer-readable recording medium or a computer program product. The computer-readable recording medium and the computer program product both store a program. After the computer loads the program and executes the program, the foregoing can be completed. A virtual reality medical treatment scoring method based on a third-person or operator perspective.

本發明並且為一種隨選第三人視角或操作者視角的虛擬實境醫護處置評分系統,用於連結一監看端顯示器及一操作端顯示器,該隨選第三人視角或操作者視角的虛擬實境醫護處置評分系統包含:一處理單元、及連接該處理單元之一資料庫、一虛擬實境模組、一視角調整模組、一記錄模組及一評分模組。該資料庫儲存對應一醫護場景之一虛擬實境的資料。該虛擬實境模組用以將該虛擬實境的影像以一操作者視角顯示於該操作端顯示器,並將該虛擬實境的影像以該操作者視角或一第三人視角顯示於該監看端顯示器,其中該操作端顯示器為虛擬實境顯示器。該記錄模組用於紀錄一互動裝置與該虛擬實境互動之一醫護處置資訊,該醫護處置資訊包含至少下列任二訊息:一醫護動作軌跡、一醫護動作時間、一醫護動作順序、一問診資訊、一指示訊息。該評分模組用以依據該醫護處置資訊及預設之一評分規則產生一評分結果,該評分規則包含至少下列之任二:該醫護動作軌跡與一預設軌跡的相符程度、該醫護動作時間與一預設時間的相符程度、該醫護動作順序與一預設順序的相符程度、該問診資訊與一預設問診資訊的相符程度、該指示訊息與一預設指示訊息的相符程度。 The invention is also a virtual reality medical treatment scoring system from a third-person or operator's perspective, which is used to connect a monitor display and an operator's display. The virtual reality medical treatment scoring system includes a processing unit, a database connected to the processing unit, a virtual reality module, a perspective adjustment module, a recording module, and a scoring module. The database stores data corresponding to a virtual reality of a medical care scene. The virtual reality module is configured to display an image of the virtual reality on the operator display from an operator's perspective, and display the image of the virtual reality on the monitor from the operator's perspective or a third person's perspective. The monitor display, wherein the operator display is a virtual reality display. The recording module is used to record medical treatment information of an interactive device interacting with the virtual reality. The medical treatment information includes at least any of the following two messages: a medical action track, a medical action time, a medical action sequence, and an inquiry. Information, an instruction message. The scoring module is used to generate a scoring result according to the medical treatment information and a preset scoring rule. The scoring rule includes at least any of the following: the degree of coincidence between the medical trajectory and a preset trajectory, and the medical operative time. A degree of correspondence with a preset time, a degree of correspondence between the sequence of medical care actions and a preset sequence, a degree of correspondence between the consultation information and a preset consultation information, and a degree of correspondence between the instruction message and a preset instruction message.

進一步,該醫護處置資訊更包含一醫護互動影片,該記錄模組接收對應該醫護互動影片任一時間點之一時間標記指令,使一時間標記模組於該醫護互動影片產生前述時間標記。 Further, the medical treatment information further includes a medical interactive movie, and the recording module receives a time stamp instruction corresponding to any time point of the medical interactive movie, so that a time stamp module generates the aforementioned time stamp on the medical interactive movie.

進一步,更包括一時間標記統計模組,連接該處理單元,該時間標記統計模組用以統計每一醫護互動影片之前述時間標記,以擷取出前述醫護互動影片中前述時間標記最多或相對較多的一影像片段。 Further, it further includes a time stamp statistics module connected to the processing unit. The time stamp statistics module is used to count the aforementioned time stamps of each medical interactive movie, so as to extract the most time stamps or relatively compare them in the aforementioned medical interactive movie One more video clip.

進一步,該視角調整指令包含一自由調整指令、一預設位置切換指令之任一或組合,其中該監看端顯示器非虛擬實境顯示器,讓使用該監看端顯示器之一監看者位於該虛擬實境的影像外。 Further, the viewing angle adjustment instruction includes any one or combination of a free adjustment instruction and a preset position switching instruction, wherein the monitor display is not a virtual reality display, and a monitor using the monitor display is located in the monitor. Out of virtual reality.

根據上述技術特徵可達成以下功效: According to the above technical features, the following effects can be achieved:

1.操作端顯示器為虛擬實境顯示器,以營造身歷其境的醫護場景,讓評分結果可更為貼近實際情況。 1. The operator's display is a virtual reality display to create an immersive medical care scene, so that the scoring results can be closer to the actual situation.

2.評分模組可自動依據醫護動作軌跡、醫護動作時間、醫護動作順序、問診資訊、指示訊息的相符程度自動進行評分,以快速提供客觀的評分結果。 2. The scoring module can automatically perform scoring based on the consistency of medical action trajectory, medical action time, medical action order, consultation information, and indication information to provide objective scoring results quickly.

3.記錄模組可記錄互動裝置與虛擬實境互動之醫護動作軌跡、醫護動作時間、醫護動作順序、問診資訊、醫護互動影片、指示訊息,以便事後反覆詳細觀看。 3. The recording module can record the trajectory, medical action time, medical action sequence, consultation information, medical interactive video, and instruction message of the interaction between the interactive device and the virtual reality.

4.記錄模組也可使醫護互動影片於特定時間點產生時間標記,方便回溯醫護互動影片的特定片段。 4. The recording module can also generate time markers at specific time points in the interactive medical care videos, making it easy to trace back specific segments of the interactive medical care videos.

5.可利用時間標記統計模組統計所有醫護互動影片的時間標記,以統計特別容易出錯等值得注意的特定片段。 5. The time stamp statistics module can be used to count the time stamps of all the interactive medical care videos, so as to count the particular sections that are particularly prone to errors.

6.監看者可利用視角調整模組,使監看端顯示器顯示之虛擬實境在操作者視角及第三人視角之間切換,讓監看者盡可能在無觀看死角的情況下,客觀評分。 6. The monitor can use the viewing angle adjustment module to switch the virtual reality displayed on the monitor's monitor between the operator's perspective and the third person's perspective, so that the monitor can objectively avoid the dead angle as much as possible. score.

7.視角調整方式可為自由調整或預設位置切換,以便依據監看者實際所需自行調整或快速切換,使用便利。 7. The angle of view adjustment method can be free adjustment or preset position switching, so that it can be adjusted or switched quickly according to the actual needs of the monitor, which is convenient to use.

8.監看端顯示器非虛擬實境顯示器,以便於讓監看者更為客觀地觀看醫護處置的過程。 8. The monitor display is a non-virtual reality display, so that the monitor can more objectively watch the medical treatment process.

(100)‧‧‧虛擬實境醫護處置評分系統 (100) ‧‧‧Virtual Reality Medical Care Scoring System

(1)‧‧‧處理單元 (1) ‧‧‧Processing unit

(2)‧‧‧資料庫 (2) ‧‧‧Database

(3)‧‧‧虛擬實境模組 (3) ‧‧‧Virtual Reality Module

(4)‧‧‧視角調整模組 (4) ‧‧‧Viewing angle adjustment module

(5)‧‧‧記錄模組 (5) ‧‧‧Recording module

(51)‧‧‧互動裝置 (51) ‧‧‧Interactive device

(511)‧‧‧體感操作把手 (511) ‧‧‧Sensory operation handle

(52)‧‧‧時間標記模組 (52) ‧‧‧Time Stamping Module

(53)‧‧‧時間標記統計模組 (53) ‧‧‧Time stamp statistics module

(6)‧‧‧評分模組 (6) ‧‧‧Scoring Module

(10)‧‧‧監看端顯示器 (10) ‧‧‧Monitor Monitor

(11)‧‧‧視角提示區域 (11) ‧‧‧ Perspective area

(11A)(11B)(11C)(11D)‧‧‧標示 (11A) (11B) (11C) (11D) ‧‧‧Mark

(20)‧‧‧操作端顯示器 (20) ‧‧‧Operator display

(A)‧‧‧虛擬實境 (A) ‧‧‧Virtual Reality

(A1)‧‧‧手術室 (A1) ‧‧‧Operating Room

(A2)‧‧‧手術器材 (A2) ‧‧‧ Surgical Equipment

(A3)‧‧‧生理訊號監測設備 (A3) ‧‧‧ physiological signal monitoring equipment

(A4)‧‧‧病患 (A4) ‧‧‧patient

(A5)‧‧‧手術台 (A5) ‧‧‧Operating Table

(B)‧‧‧操作者虛擬影像 (B) ‧‧‧ operator virtual image

(S1)‧‧‧環境建置步驟 (S1) ‧‧‧Environmental building steps

(S2)‧‧‧視角調整步驟 (S2) ‧‧‧ Perspective adjustment steps

(S3)‧‧‧醫護處置記錄步驟 (S3) ‧‧‧Medical treatment record steps

(S4)‧‧‧評分步驟 (S4) ‧‧‧Scoring steps

(S5)‧‧‧時間標記統計步驟 (S5) ‧‧‧Time stamp statistics steps

(P1)‧‧‧監看者 (P1) ‧‧‧Monitor

(P2)‧‧‧操作者 (P2) ‧‧‧Operator

[第一圖]係本發明實施例之系統架構示意圖。 [First diagram] is a schematic diagram of a system architecture according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[第二圖]係本發明實施例之系統方塊示意圖。 [Second figure] A block diagram of a system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[第三圖]係本發明實施例之使用介面示意圖一,顯示包含操作者虛擬影像之虛擬實境。 [Third figure] It is the first schematic diagram of the use interface according to the embodiment of the present invention, which shows the virtual reality including the operator's virtual image.

[第四圖]係本發明實施例之使用介面示意圖二,顯示操作者視角且進行醫護處置之虛擬實境。 [Fourth diagram] is the second schematic diagram of the use interface of the embodiment of the present invention, which shows the virtual reality of the operator's perspective and medical treatment.

[第五圖]係本發明實施例之使用介面示意圖三,顯示操作者視角且提供生理資訊頁面之虛擬實境。 [Fifth figure] is the third schematic diagram of the use interface of the embodiment of the present invention, which displays the operator's perspective and provides a virtual reality page of physiological information pages.

[第六圖]係本發明實施例之使用介面示意圖四,顯示操作者虛擬影像進行醫護處置之第三人視角之虛擬實境。 [Sixth figure] is the fourth schematic diagram of the use interface according to the embodiment of the present invention, which shows the virtual reality of the third person's perspective of the operator's virtual image for medical treatment.

[第七圖]係本發明實施例之使用介面示意圖五,顯示操作者視角且提供提問頁面之虛擬實境。 [Seventh figure] is the fifth schematic diagram of the use interface according to the embodiment of the present invention, which displays the operator's perspective and provides a virtual reality page of a question page.

[第八圖]係本發明實施例之主要步驟流程示意圖。 [Eighth Figure] It is a schematic flowchart of main steps in the embodiment of the present invention.

[第九圖]係本發明實施例之使用介面示意圖六,顯示第三人視角且於一醫護處置步驟中提供評分結果。 [The ninth figure] is the sixth schematic diagram of the use interface according to the embodiment of the present invention, which shows the perspective of a third person and provides a scoring result in a medical treatment step.

[第十圖]係本發明實施例之使用介面示意圖七,顯示第三人視角且於另一醫護處置步驟中提供評分結果。 [Tenth figure] is the seventh schematic diagram of the use interface according to the embodiment of the present invention, which shows the third person's perspective and provides the scoring result in another medical treatment step.

綜合上述技術特徵,本發明隨選第三人視角或操作者視角的虛擬實境醫護處置評分方法、電腦可讀取記錄媒體、電腦程式產品、系統的主要功效將可於下述實施例清楚呈現。 Synthesizing the above technical features, the main effects of the virtual reality medical treatment scoring method, computer-readable recording medium, computer program product, and system of the third-person perspective or operator perspective of the present invention can be clearly presented in the following embodiments. .

請先參閱第一圖,係揭示本發明實施例隨選第三人視角或操作者視角的虛擬實境醫護處置評分系統(100),用於連結一監看端顯示器(10)及一操 作端顯示器(20),該監看端顯示器(10)及該操作端顯示器(20)分別供一監看者(P1)及一操作者(P2)觀看。該操作端顯示器(20)為虛擬實境顯示器,以營造醫護場景的虛擬實境(A),而該監看端顯示器(10)則可同步或不同步地顯示該操作端顯示器(20)的影像內容,以作為人工評分之用。該監看端顯示器(10)於本實施例中為一般電腦螢幕,而非前述虛擬實境顯示器,以便於讓監看者(P1)獨立於醫護場景之外,較容易客觀地觀看醫護處置的過程。但實施上並不以此限,視監看者(P1)的觀看需求而定,該監看端顯示器(10)也可採用前述虛擬實境顯示器。 Please refer to the first figure first, which is a virtual reality medical treatment scoring system (100) for revealing an on-demand third-person perspective or an operator perspective according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is used to connect a monitor display (10) and an operator. As the monitor (20), the monitor (10) and the monitor (20) are for viewing by a monitor (P1) and an operator (P2), respectively. The operator display (20) is a virtual reality display to create a virtual reality (A) of a medical care scene, and the monitoring display (10) can display the operating display (20) synchronously or asynchronously. Image content for manual scoring. The monitor display (10) in this embodiment is a general computer screen, rather than the aforementioned virtual reality display, so that the monitor (P1) can be independent of the medical care scene, and it is easier to objectively view the medical treatment. process. However, the implementation is not limited to this. Depending on the viewing needs of the monitor (P1), the monitor-side display (10) may also adopt the aforementioned virtual reality display.

續請參閱第二圖搭配第一圖,該隨選第三人視角或操作者視角的虛擬實境醫護處置評分系統(100)包含:一處理單元(1)、及連接該處理單元(1)之一資料庫(2)、一虛擬實境模組(3)、一視角調整模組(4)、一記錄模組(5)及一評分模組(6):該資料庫(2)儲存對應一醫護場景之一虛擬實境(A)的資料。舉例來說,該醫護場景可為急救手術場景,故該虛擬實境(A)可包含手術室(A1)、手術器材(A2)、生理訊號監測設備(A3)、病患(A4)、手術台(A5)等相關常見環境元件的影像,這些環境元件皆可預先儲存3D圖檔及位置座標資訊於該資料庫(2)。但該醫護場景於實施上並不以此為限,例如該醫護場景也可為一般門診場景,故該虛擬實境(A)可包含門診室、辦公桌椅、病患、護理師等相關常見環境元件的影像。實施上也不限於醫院內部,也可於室外,例如戶外需要急救措施的情況(如毒蛇咬傷、骨折、心搏驟停、呼吸道異物阻塞等),只要需要醫護處置的場景皆可屬於上述醫護場景。 Continue to see the second picture and the first picture. The virtual reality medical treatment scoring system (100) from the perspective of a third-person or operator's choice includes: a processing unit (1), and a connection to the processing unit (1) A database (2), a virtual reality module (3), a perspective adjustment module (4), a recording module (5), and a scoring module (6): The database (2) stores Data corresponding to one of the virtual reality (A) of a medical care scene. For example, the medical care scene may be an emergency surgery scene, so the virtual reality (A) may include an operating room (A1), surgical equipment (A2), physiological signal monitoring equipment (A3), patient (A4), surgery Images of related common environmental components such as the platform (A5). These environmental components can be stored in advance with 3D image files and position coordinate information in the database (2). However, the implementation of the medical care scene is not limited to this. For example, the medical care scene may also be a general outpatient scene, so the virtual reality (A) may include clinics, desks and chairs, patients, nurses, and other related common Image of environmental elements. The implementation is not limited to the inside of the hospital, and it can also be used outdoors. For example, when first-aid measures are needed outdoors (such as poisonous snake bites, fractures, cardiac arrest, and foreign body obstruction in the respiratory tract, etc.), as long as the scenes that require medical treatment can belong to the above medical scene .

復請參閱第二圖搭配第一圖,該虛擬實境模組(3)用以將該虛擬實境(A)以操作者視角顯示於該操作端顯示器(20)(或可稱為第一人視角),並將該虛擬實境(A)以該操作者視角或一第三人視角顯示於該監看端顯示器(10),其中該操作端顯示器(20)為虛擬實境顯示器,虛擬實境顯示器通常是用眼罩或頭 盔的形式,把顯示螢幕貼近用戶的眼睛,通過光路調整焦距以在近距離中對眼睛投射廣視角的畫面。 Please refer to the second picture and the first picture again. The virtual reality module (3) is used to display the virtual reality (A) on the operator terminal display (20) from the operator's perspective (or may be called the first Human perspective), and the virtual reality (A) is displayed on the monitor display (10) from the operator's perspective or a third person perspective, where the operator display (20) is a virtual reality display, virtual Reality monitors are usually with eye masks or heads In the form of a helmet, the display screen is close to the user's eyes, and the focal length is adjusted through the light path to project a wide-angle picture on the eyes at a short distance.

復請參閱第二圖,該視角調整模組(4)用以產生一視角調整指令至該虛擬實境模組(3),使該監看端顯示器(10)顯示之前述虛擬實境(A)在該操作者視角及該第三人視角之間切換。如第一圖所示,該監看端顯示器(10)係呈現第三人視角,而可觀察到包含操作者虛擬影像(B)在內的虛擬實境(A)。詳細來說,該視角調整指令可包含一自由調整指令、一預設位置切換指令之任一或組合。該自由調整指令例如可讓監看端利用輸入設備(如鍵盤的方向鍵)隨意調整觀看的方向。該預設位置切換指令具體而言,是除了該操作者於該虛擬實境(A)所在的位置座標之外,還預設有多個位置座標,這些位置座標的觀看方向皆朝向操作者虛擬影像(B),例如位在操作者虛擬影像(B)所在的位置座標上方、前方、兩側等各種位置皆可。如第三圖所示,可切換為不同預設位置的該第三人視角,同樣可觀察到包含操作者虛擬影像(B)在內的虛擬實境(A)。藉此,當監看者利用輸入設備(例如滑鼠、鍵盤等)輸入該預設位置切換指令時,即可在這些位置座標之間進行切換,以盡可能減少觀看死角。復如第一圖所示,該監看端顯示器(10)的顯示介面上可額外提供一視角提示區域(11),該視角提示區域(11)可以有複數個標示(11A)(11B)(11C)(11D),來提示當前所在的視角。前述標示(11A)可為人物圖像,用於代表操作者視角;標示(11B)(11C)(11D)可為數字,用於代表各個第三人視角。當切換不同視角時,前述標示(11A)(11B)(11C)(11D)可產生對應的變化(例如放大、加粗、顏色改變等),來提示當前所在的視角。 Please refer to the second figure again. The perspective adjustment module (4) is used to generate a perspective adjustment instruction to the virtual reality module (3), so that the aforementioned virtual reality (A) displayed on the monitor display (10). ) Switch between the operator's perspective and the third-person perspective. As shown in the first figure, the monitor-side display (10) presents a third-person perspective, and a virtual reality (A) including an operator's virtual image (B) can be observed. In detail, the perspective adjustment instruction may include any one or combination of a free adjustment instruction and a preset position switching instruction. The free adjustment instruction allows, for example, the monitoring end to adjust the viewing direction at will by using an input device (such as a keyboard's arrow keys). Specifically, the preset position switching instruction specifically presets multiple position coordinates in addition to the position coordinates of the operator in the virtual reality (A), and the viewing directions of these position coordinates are all directed toward the operator. The image (B) may be located at various positions such as above, in front of, and on both sides of the position coordinates of the operator's virtual image (B). As shown in the third figure, the third person's perspective can be switched to different preset positions, and the virtual reality (A) including the operator's virtual image (B) can also be observed. Therefore, when the monitor inputs the preset position switching instruction by using an input device (such as a mouse, a keyboard, etc.), the position coordinates can be switched to reduce the viewing angle as much as possible. As shown in the first figure, a viewing angle prompting area (11) may be additionally provided on the display interface of the monitoring end display (10), and the viewing angle prompting area (11) may have a plurality of signs (11A) (11B) ( 11C) (11D) to indicate the current perspective. The aforementioned sign (11A) may be an image of a person to represent the perspective of the operator; the sign (11B) (11C) (11D) may be a number to represent each third person's perspective. When switching between different viewing angles, the aforementioned signs (11A) (11B) (11C) (11D) can produce corresponding changes (such as zoom in, bold, color change, etc.) to remind the current viewing angle.

續請參閱第二圖搭配第一圖,該記錄模組(5)用於紀錄一互動裝置(51)與該虛擬實境(A)互動之一醫護處置資訊。該互動裝置(51)例如包含體感操作把手(511)等各式體感操作設備、收音單元等。該醫護處置資訊包含至少下 列任二訊息:一醫護動作軌跡、一醫護動作時間、一醫護動作順序、一問診資訊、一指示訊息。續請參閱第四圖,舉例來說:該醫護動作軌跡、該醫護動作時間、及該醫護動作順序,例如可為操作者操控棉棒(T)塗抹藥劑的動作軌跡、塗抹藥劑的時間、塗抹藥劑的順序;續請參閱第五圖,於醫護處置過程中,也可顯示病患的生理資訊頁面(101),以供操作者作為醫護處置的思考依據。續請參閱第六圖,該醫護動作軌跡、該醫護動作時間、及該醫護動作順序,例如也可為操作者操控鑷子(J)清除傷口的動作軌跡、時間、清除傷口的順序等。續請參閱第七圖,該指示訊息則例如是操作者因應系統提示的提問頁面所選擇的選項。如提問頁面(102)可詢問操作者是否插胸管,而操作者則可輸入「需要」、「不需要」等選項來輸入指示訊息。 Continue to refer to the second picture and the first picture. The recording module (5) is used to record medical treatment information of an interactive device (51) interacting with the virtual reality (A). The interactive device (51) includes, for example, various body-sensory operation devices such as a body-sensory operation handle (511), a radio unit, and the like. The medical treatment information contains at least the following The second message: a track of medical care movement, a time of medical movement, a sequence of medical movement, an inquiry information, an instruction message. Continue to refer to the fourth figure, for example: the medical action track, the medical action time, and the medical action sequence, for example, the operator can control the movement track of the cotton swab (T) to apply the medicine, the time of applying the medicine, the application The order of medicines; please refer to the fifth figure, continued. During the medical treatment, the patient's physiological information page (101) can also be displayed for the operator to consider as the basis for medical treatment. Continue to refer to the sixth figure, the medical action trajectory, the medical action time, and the medical action sequence, for example, the operator can also control the forceps (J) to clear the action track, time, and order of the wound. Please refer to FIG. 7 for the continuation. The instruction message is, for example, an option selected by the operator in response to a question page prompted by the system. For example, the question page (102) may ask the operator whether to insert a chest tube, and the operator may input options such as "need" and "not needed" to input the instruction message.

復請參閱第一圖及第二圖,該醫護動作軌跡、該醫護動作時間、及該醫護動作順序等資訊的取得,例如可來自該體感操作把手(511)之陀螺儀、加速度計、按鍵等元件所產生的動作軌跡、角度、移動速度、按壓訊號等偵測資訊。再由該記錄模組(5)儲存醫護動作軌跡、該醫護動作時間及該醫護動作順序的資訊。該收音單元可接收操作者於問診過程的音訊,該記錄模組(5)可再藉由語音辨識軟體將音訊轉為文字資訊加以記錄。於本實施例中,該醫護處置資訊可更包含一醫護互動影片,該醫護互動影片具體而言是操作者在該虛擬實境(A)中進行互動的影像資料,而該記錄模組(5)也可接收對應該醫護互動影片任一時間點之一時間標記指令,使一時間標記模組(52)於該醫護互動影片產生前述時間標記,以便於事後回溯特定時間點的影像資料。 Please refer to the first graph and the second graph again. The acquisition of the medical action track, the time of the medical action, and the sequence of the medical action, for example, can be obtained from the gyroscope, accelerometer, and keys of the somatosensory operation handle (511). And other components such as motion trajectory, angle, moving speed, pressing signal and other detection information. Then, the recording module (5) stores information of a medical action track, the medical action time and the medical action sequence. The radio unit can receive the operator's audio during the consultation process, and the recording module (5) can then convert the audio into text information for recording by voice recognition software. In this embodiment, the medical treatment information may further include a medical interactive video, which is specifically an image data of an operator interacting in the virtual reality (A), and the recording module (5 ) May also receive a time stamp instruction corresponding to any time point of the medical interactive movie, so that a time stamp module (52) generates the aforementioned time stamp on the medical interactive movie, so as to facilitate the retrospection of the image data at a specific time point afterwards.

要補充說明的是,本實施例的硬體部分可採用HTC Vive產品,HTC Vive產品中的VIVE頭戴式顯示器可作為前述操作端顯示器,該VIVE頭戴式顯示器所搭載的感應器、HTC Vive產品中的VIVE控制器及VIVE基地台可形成前述互動裝置,而得以偵測操作者的位置變化、手勢、手部移動軌跡、虛擬 物件取放指令等相關資訊,詳細原理例如可參閱台灣發明專利公告第I602083號之「虛擬實境系統、控制方法及非暫態電腦可讀取媒體」,虛擬實境顯像原理、體感追蹤技術並非本案重點,為求簡明,於此不再詳加說明。 It should be added that the hardware part of this embodiment may use HTC Vive products, and the VIVE head-mounted display in the HTC Vive product may be used as the aforementioned operator terminal display. The sensor and HTC Vive mounted on the VIVE head-mounted display The VIVE controller and VIVE base station in the product can form the aforementioned interactive device, and can detect the operator's position change, gestures, hand movement trajectory, virtual Related information such as object picking and placing instructions. For detailed principles, please refer to "Virtual Reality System, Control Method and Non-transitory Computer-readable Media" in Taiwan Invention Patent Bulletin No. I602083. Technology is not the focus of this case, and for brevity, it will not be described in detail here.

續請參閱第二圖,該評分模組(6)用以依據該醫護處置資訊及預設之一評分規則產生一評分結果(例如分數表、等級表或評語等方式呈現)。該評分規則包含至少下列之任二:該醫護動作軌跡與一預設軌跡的相符程度、該醫護動作時間與一預設時間的相符程度、該醫護動作順序與一預設順序的相符程度、該問診資訊與一預設問診資訊的相符程度、該指示訊息與一預設指示訊息的相符程度。舉例來說,針對高處墜落的傷者之緊急救護技術而言,可以評分的項目主要有:保護頸椎、肩部頸椎保護、檢查意識、初步評估、詢問病史、病情嚴重度判斷、給予氧氣、骨折固定、上頸圍階段、上長背板階段、上擔架床階段、上救護車階段等,這些各個項目皆有各自需要正確進行的醫護處置。 Please refer to the second figure. The scoring module (6) is used to generate a scoring result (such as a score table, a rating table or a comment) according to the medical treatment information and a preset scoring rule. The scoring rule includes at least any of the following: the degree of correspondence between the medical action track and a preset trajectory, the degree of correspondence between the medical action time and a preset time, the degree of correspondence between the medical action sequence and a preset order, the The degree of correspondence between the consultation information and a preset consultation information, and the degree of correspondence between the instruction message and a preset instruction message. For example, for emergency rescue techniques for injured people who have fallen from a height, the items that can be scored are: protection of the cervical spine, protection of the shoulder and cervical spine, inspection awareness, preliminary assessment, inquiry of medical history, judgment of the severity of the disease, oxygen supply, and fractures Each of these items, such as fixing, upper neck circumference stage, upper long backboard stage, upper stretcher bed stage, and ambulance stage stage, has its own medical treatment.

以前述詢問病史及前述骨折固定作為代表,將詳細檢核項目列於表一、表二。 Taking the aforementioned medical history and the aforementioned fracture fixation as representatives, detailed inspection items are listed in Tables 1 and 2.

關於上述詢問病史的項目,該評分規則可包含是否完整詢問全部內容、詢問順序是否正確等。而比對方式可利用語音辨識搭配語意分析技術等方式進行比對。 Regarding the above-mentioned items for inquiring the medical history, the scoring rule may include whether the entire content is completely inquired, whether the inquiry order is correct, and the like. The comparison method can use speech recognition and semantic analysis technology for comparison.

關於上述骨折固定的項目,該評分規則可包含正確的固定器材種類、評估患肢遠端脈搏、感覺和運動的時機與時限、安裝固定器材的時限、是否安裝護墊、固定器材的固定範圍是否超過骨折近端與遠端關節、是否再度評估患肢的遠端脈搏、感覺和運動的功能等。 Regarding the above items of fracture fixation, the scoring rule may include the correct type of fixation equipment, assessment of the distal pulse of the affected limb, timing and timing of feeling and movement, time limit for installing fixation equipment, whether to install pads, and whether the fixation range of the fixation equipment Exceed the proximal and distal joints of the fracture, whether to re-evaluate the distal pulse, sensory and motor functions of the affected limb.

以下進一步以低血糖之病患的緊急救護技術作為例示,低血糖之病患的緊急救護技術可以評分的項目依序有:檢查意識、初步評估、輔助檢查、詢問病史、再次輔助檢查、靜脈注射及給藥、病情嚴重度判斷、上擔架床階段、送醫照護階段等。 The following further takes the emergency rescue technology of patients with hypoglycemia as an example. The items that can be scored by the emergency rescue technology of patients with hypoglycemia are in order: inspection awareness, preliminary assessment, auxiliary examination, medical history inquiry, re-assisted examination, intravenous injection. And drug administration, disease severity judgment, stretcher bed stage, medical care and so on.

以前述靜脈注射及給藥作為代表,列於表三: The aforementioned intravenous injection and drug administration are representatively listed in Table III:

關於上述靜脈注射及給藥的項目,該評分規可包含是否依步驟執行、是否選擇正確的靜脈輸注溶液、點滴管及針頭、是否消毒、注射針注入角度是否正確、輸注流速是否適當調整等。 Regarding the above items of intravenous injection and drug administration, the scoring rule may include whether to follow the steps, whether to choose the correct intravenous infusion solution, the dropper and needle, whether to sterilize, whether the injection needle is in the correct angle, and whether the infusion flow rate is adjusted appropriately.

使用之情況,續請參閱第八圖搭配第一圖,本實施例之隨選第三人視角或操作者視角的虛擬實境醫護處置評分方法搭配上述隨選第三人視角或操作者視角的虛擬實境醫護處置評分系統來執行。該隨選第三人視角或操作 者視角的虛擬實境醫護處置評分方法於實施上可編程為一程式並儲存於電腦程式產品或電腦可讀取紀錄媒體。當電腦載入該程式並執行後,可完成前述隨選第三人視角或操作者視角的虛擬實境醫護處置評分方法。本實施例隨選第三人視角或操作者視角的虛擬實境醫護處置評分方法,主要包括下列步驟:環境建置步驟(S1)、視角調整步驟(S2)、醫護處置記錄步驟(S3)及評分步驟(S4): For use, please continue to refer to Figure 8 and Figure 1. The virtual reality medical treatment scoring method of the third-person view or operator's point of view in this embodiment matches the above-mentioned third-person point of view or operator's point of view. Virtual reality medical treatment scoring system. The on-demand third person perspective or action The virtual reality medical treatment scoring method from the perspective of the user is programmable as a program in practice and stored in a computer program product or a computer-readable recording medium. After the computer loads the program and executes it, the aforementioned virtual reality medical treatment scoring method from the perspective of an on-demand third person or operator can be completed. The method of scoring a virtual reality medical treatment according to an optional third-person perspective or an operator's perspective in this embodiment mainly includes the following steps: an environment establishing step (S1), a perspective adjusting step (S2), a medical treatment recording step (S3), and Scoring step (S4):

該環境建置步驟(S1):先使前述虛擬實境模組(3)將前述虛擬實境(A)顯示於前述操作端顯示器(20),並使該虛擬實境(A)顯示於該監看端顯示器(10)。接著,該操作者可進行前述醫護處置(例如手術過程、問診過程、檢查過程等),而前述醫護處置的進行過程中,前述記錄模組(5)將執行前述醫護處置記錄步驟(S3),前述醫護處置記錄步驟(S3)的過程中,前述記錄模組(5)也可接收操作者或監看者觸發之時間標記指令,來使該時間標記模組(52)於該醫護互動影片的特定時間點產生前述時間標記,以方便回溯特定時間點的片段。在前述記錄模組(5)執行前述醫護處置記錄步驟(S3)的過程中或過程後,監看者皆可視自身所需來觸發視角調整指令,以執行視角調整步驟(S2),以便藉由前述視角調整模組(4)調整所需的觀看角度、位置(如第九圖及第十圖所示,監看者可隨時依照需求來切換該虛擬實境(A)所顯示的視角,來減少觀察的死角)。另一方面,前述評分模組(6)可執行前述評分步驟(S4),使前述評分模組(6)依據該醫護處置資訊及預設之評分規則產生前述評分結果〔如第九圖及第十圖所示,評分結果可藉由分數表(103)方式來呈現〕,此評分結果可作為人工評分的參考依據,或者與人工評分之結果進行平均或加權等統計方式來得出最終評分結果。 The environment building step (S1): first causing the aforementioned virtual reality module (3) to display the aforementioned virtual reality (A) on the aforementioned operator terminal display (20), and causing the virtual reality (A) to be displayed on the Monitoring terminal display (10). Then, the operator can perform the aforementioned medical treatment (such as a surgical process, an inquiry process, an examination process, etc.), and during the aforementioned medical treatment, the aforementioned recording module (5) will perform the aforementioned medical treatment recording step (S3), During the aforementioned medical treatment record step (S3), the aforementioned recording module (5) may also receive a time stamp instruction triggered by an operator or a monitor, so that the time stamp module (52) can be used in the medical interactive movie. The aforementioned time stamp is generated at a specific time point to facilitate backtracking of the clip at the specific time point. During or after the aforementioned recording module (5) executes the aforementioned medical treatment record recording step (S3), the monitor can trigger the perspective adjustment instruction according to his or her own needs to execute the perspective adjustment step (S2), so that by The aforementioned viewing angle adjustment module (4) adjusts the required viewing angle and position (as shown in Figures 9 and 10), and the monitor can switch the viewing angle displayed by the virtual reality (A) at any time according to requirements. Reduce observing blind spots). On the other hand, the aforementioned scoring module (6) can perform the aforementioned scoring step (S4), so that the aforementioned scoring module (6) generates the aforementioned scoring results according to the medical treatment information and preset scoring rules (such as the ninth figure and the first As shown in Figure 10, the scoring results can be presented in a score table (103)]. This scoring result can be used as a reference for manual scoring, or statistical methods such as averaging or weighting with the results of manual scoring can be used to obtain the final scoring result.

續請參閱第八圖搭配第二圖,較佳的是,前述環境建置步驟(S1)、前述視角調整步驟(S2)、前述醫護處置記錄步驟(S3)及前述評分步驟(S4)經多次執行後,可更藉由一時間標記統計模組(53)來執行一時間標記統計步驟(S5),來統計每一醫護互動影片之前述時間標記,以擷取出前述醫護互動影片中前 述時間標記最多或相對較多的一影像片段,以統計特別容易出錯等值得注意的特定片段,例如常錯的醫護動作順序、常錯的醫護動作等。 Continuing, please refer to the eighth figure and the second figure. It is preferable that the aforementioned environmental establishment step (S1), the aforementioned perspective adjustment step (S2), the aforementioned medical treatment record recording step (S3), and the aforementioned scoring step (S4) have been completed. After the two executions, a time stamp statistics module (53) can be used to perform a time stamp statistics step (S5) to count the aforementioned time stamps of each medical interactive movie, so as to extract the former in the aforementioned medical interactive movie. An image segment with the most time stamps or a relatively large number is described in order to count specific specific segments that are particularly prone to errors, such as the sequence of medical care actions that are often wrong, and the medical care actions that are often wrong.

綜合上述實施例之說明,當可充分瞭解本發明之操作、使用及本發明產生之功效,惟以上所述實施例僅係為本發明之較佳實施例,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆屬本發明涵蓋之範圍內。 Based on the description of the above embodiments, the operation, use and effects of the present invention can be fully understood, but the above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the implementation of the present invention cannot be limited in this way. The scope, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application and the description of the invention, are all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

一種隨選第三人視角或操作者視角的虛擬實境醫護處置評分方法,包含:一環境建置步驟:以一虛擬實境模組顯示對應一醫護場景之一虛擬實境的影像,該虛擬實境的影像以一操作者視角顯示於一操作端顯示器,並將該虛擬實境的影像以該操作者視角或一第三人視角顯示於一監看端顯示器,其中該操作端顯示器為虛擬實境顯示器;一視角調整步驟:該虛擬實境模組接收一視角調整模組之一視角調整指令,使該監看端顯示器顯示之前述虛擬實境在該操作者視角及該第三人視角之間切換;一醫護處置記錄步驟:以一記錄模組記錄一互動裝置與該虛擬實境互動之一醫護處置資訊,該醫護處置資訊包含至少下列任二訊息:一醫護動作軌跡、一醫護動作時間、一醫護動作順序、一問診資訊、一指示訊息,該醫療處置記錄步驟中,該醫護處置資訊更包含一醫護互動影片,該記錄模組接收對應該醫護互動影片任一時間點之一時間標記指令,使一時間標記模組於該醫護互動影片產生前述時間標記;一評分步驟:以一評分模組依據該醫護處置資訊及預設之一評分規則產生一評分結果,該評分規則包含至少下列之任二:該醫護動作軌跡與一預設軌跡的相符程度、該醫護動作時間與一預設時間的相符程度、該醫護動作順序與一預設順序的相符程度、該問診資訊與一預設問診資訊的相符程度、該指示訊息與一預設指示訊息的相符程度。A virtual reality medical treatment scoring method from a third-person perspective or an operator's perspective on-demand includes: an environment building step: displaying a virtual reality image corresponding to one of a medical care scene with a virtual reality module, the virtual reality The real image is displayed on an operator display from an operator's perspective, and the virtual image is displayed on a monitor display from the operator's perspective or a third person perspective, where the operator display is virtual Reality display; a viewing angle adjustment step: The virtual reality module receives a viewing angle adjustment instruction of a viewing angle adjustment module, so that the aforementioned virtual reality displayed on the monitor display is at the operator's perspective and the third person's perspective Switching between; a medical treatment record step: recording a medical treatment information of an interactive device interacting with the virtual reality with a recording module, the medical treatment information includes at least any of the following two messages: a medical operation track, a medical operation Time, a medical action sequence, an inquiry information, an instruction message, in the medical treatment recording step, the medical treatment information further includes a medical treatment Moving the movie, the recording module receives a time stamp command corresponding to any time point of the medical interactive movie, so that a time stamp module generates the aforementioned time stamp on the medical interactive movie; a grading step: a grading module is based on the One of the medical treatment information and a preset scoring rule generates a scoring result, the scoring rule includes at least any of the following: the degree of correspondence between the medical action track and a preset trajectory, and the degree of coincidence of the medical action time with a preset time , The degree of correspondence between the sequence of medical care actions and a preset order, the degree of correspondence between the consultation information and a preset questionnaire, and the degree of correspondence between the instruction message and a preset instruction message. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之隨選第三人視角或操作者視角的虛擬實境醫護處置評分方法,更包括一時間標記統計步驟:藉由一時間標記統計模組統計每一醫護互動影片之前述時間標記,以擷取出前述醫護互動影片中前述時間標記最多或相對較多的一影像片段。The virtual reality medical treatment scoring method according to the third-person perspective or operator's perspective described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, further includes a time stamp statistics step: each medical care interaction is counted by a time stamp statistics module The time stamp of the movie is used to extract an image segment with the most time stamp or relatively many time stamps in the medical interactive movie. 一種隨選第三人視角或操作者視角的虛擬實境醫護處置評分方法,包含:一環境建置步驟:以一虛擬實境模組顯示對應一醫護場景之一虛擬實境的影像,該虛擬實境的影像以一操作者視角顯示於一操作端顯示器,並將該虛擬實境的影像以該操作者視角或一第三人視角顯示於一監看端顯示器,其中該操作端顯示器為虛擬實境顯示器;一視角調整步驟:該虛擬實境模組接收一視角調整模組之一視角調整指令,使該監看端顯示器顯示之前述虛擬實境在該操作者視角及該第三人視角之間切換,其中,該視角調整指令包含一自由調整指令、一預設位置切換指令之任一或組合;一醫護處置記錄步驟:以一記錄模組記錄一互動裝置與該虛擬實境互動之一醫護處置資訊,該醫護處置資訊包含至少下列任二訊息:一醫護動作軌跡、一醫護動作時間、一醫護動作順序、一問診資訊、一指示訊息;一評分步驟:以一評分模組依據該醫護處置資訊及預設之一評分規則產生一評分結果,該評分規則包含至少下列之任二:該醫護動作軌跡與一預設軌跡的相符程度、該醫護動作時間與一預設時間的相符程度、該醫護動作順序與一預設順序的相符程度、該問診資訊與一預設問診資訊的相符程度、該指示訊息與一預設指示訊息的相符程度。A virtual reality medical treatment scoring method from a third-person perspective or an operator's perspective on-demand includes: an environment building step: displaying a virtual reality image corresponding to one of a medical care scene with a virtual reality module, the virtual reality The real image is displayed on an operator display from an operator's perspective, and the virtual image is displayed on a monitor display from the operator's perspective or a third person perspective, where the operator display is virtual Reality display; a viewing angle adjustment step: The virtual reality module receives a viewing angle adjustment instruction of a viewing angle adjustment module, so that the aforementioned virtual reality displayed on the monitor display is at the operator's perspective and the third person's perspective Switching between, wherein the perspective adjustment instruction includes any one or combination of a free adjustment instruction and a preset position switching instruction; a medical treatment recording step: recording a recording module to record an interaction between an interactive device and the virtual reality A medical treatment information, the medical treatment information includes at least any of the following two messages: a medical action track, a medical action time, a medical action sequence, Consultation information, an instruction message; a scoring step: a scoring module generates a scoring result based on the medical treatment information and a preset scoring rule, the scoring rule includes at least any two of the following: the medical trajectory and a pre- Set the degree of coincidence of the trajectory, the degree of coincidence of the medical care action time with a preset time, the degree of coincidence of the medical care sequence with a preset order, the degree of correspondence between the consultation information and a preset questionnaire, the instruction message and a The preset indicates how well the message matches. 一種電腦可讀取紀錄媒體,內儲一程式,當電腦載入該程式並執行後,可完成如請求項第1項至第3項中任一項所述之隨選第三人視角或操作者視角的虛擬實境醫護處置評分方法。A computer-readable recording medium, which stores a program, and when the computer loads the program and executes it, it can complete the on-demand third-person perspective or operation as described in any one of the claims 1 to 3 Scoring method of virtual reality medical treatment from the perspective of the user. 一種電腦程式產品,內儲一程式,當電腦載入該程式並執行後,可完成如請求項第1項至第3項中任一項所述之隨選第三人視角或操作者視角的虛擬實境醫護處置評分方法。A computer program product that stores a program. After the computer loads the program and executes it, it can complete the on-demand third-person perspective or operator perspective as described in any one of the request items 1 to 3. Scoring method for virtual reality medical treatment. 一種隨選第三人視角或操作者視角的虛擬實境醫護處置評分系統,用於連結一監看端顯示器及一操作端顯示器,該隨選第三人視角或操作者視角的虛擬實境醫護處置評分系統包含:一處理單元;一資料庫,連接該處理單元,儲存對應一醫護場景之一虛擬實境的資料;一虛擬實境模組,連接該處理單元,該虛擬實境模組用以將該虛擬實境以一操作者視角顯示於該操作端顯示器,並將該虛擬實境以該操作者視角或一第三人視角顯示於該監看端顯示器,其中該操作端顯示器為虛擬實境顯示器;一視角調整模組,連接該處理單元,該視角調整模組用以產生一視角調整指令至該虛擬實境模組,使該監看端顯示器顯示之前述虛擬實境在該操作者視角及該第三人視角之間切換;一記錄模組,連接該處理單元,用於紀錄一互動裝置與該虛擬實境互動之一醫護處置資訊,該醫護處置資訊包含至少下列任二訊息:一醫護動作軌跡、一醫護動作時間、一醫護動作順序、一問診資訊、一指示訊息,該醫護處置資訊更包含一醫護互動影片,該記錄模組接收對應該醫護互動影片任一時間點之一時間標記指令,使一時間標記模組於該醫護互動影片產生前述時間標記;及一評分模組,連接該處理單元,該評分模組依據該醫護處置資訊及預設之一評分規則產生一評分結果,該評分規則包含至少下列之任二:該醫護動作軌跡與一預設軌跡的相符程度、該醫護動作時間與一預設時間的相符程度、該醫護動作順序與一預設順序的相符程度、該問診資訊與一預設問診資訊的相符程度、該指示訊息與一預設指示訊息的相符程度。A virtual reality medical treatment scoring system from a third-person or operator's point of view, for connecting a monitor display and an operator's display, the virtual reality medical treatment from a third-person or operator's point of view The treatment scoring system includes: a processing unit; a database connected to the processing unit to store data corresponding to a virtual reality of a medical care scene; a virtual reality module connected to the processing unit, the virtual reality module is used for Display the virtual reality on the operator display from an operator's perspective, and display the virtual reality on the monitor display from the operator's perspective or a third person perspective, where the operator display is virtual Reality display; a viewing angle adjustment module connected to the processing unit, the viewing angle adjustment module is used to generate a viewing angle adjustment instruction to the virtual reality module, so that the aforementioned virtual reality displayed on the monitoring end display is in the operation Switching between the perspective of the third person and the perspective of the third person; a recording module connected to the processing unit for recording a medical treatment resource of an interactive device interacting with the virtual reality , The medical treatment information includes at least any of the following two messages: a medical operation track, a medical operation time, a medical operation sequence, an inquiry information, an instruction message, the medical treatment information further includes a medical interactive video, the recording module Receiving a time stamp instruction corresponding to any time point of the medical interactive movie, so that a time stamp module generates the aforementioned time stamp on the medical interactive movie; and a scoring module connected to the processing unit, the scoring module is based on the medical care The treatment information and one of the preset scoring rules generate a scoring result, and the scoring rule includes at least any of the following: the degree of correspondence between the medical action track and a preset trajectory, the degree of coincidence of the medical action time with a preset time, The degree of correspondence between the sequence of medical care actions and a preset order, the degree of correspondence between the consultation information and a preset questionnaire information, and the degree of correspondence between the instruction message and a preset instruction message. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之隨選第三人視角或操作者視角的虛擬實境醫護處置評分系統,更包括一時間標記統計模組,連接該處理單元,該時間標記統計模組用以統計每一醫護互動影片之前述時間標記,以擷取出前述醫護互動影片中前述時間標記最多或相對較多的一影像片段。The virtual reality medical treatment scoring system according to the third-person view or operator's view described in item 6 of the scope of the patent application, further includes a time stamp statistics module connected to the processing unit. The time stamp statistics module is used for The aforementioned time stamps of each medical interactive movie are counted to extract an image segment with the most or relatively many time stamps in the aforementioned medical interactive movie. 一種隨選第三人視角或操作者視角的虛擬實境醫護處置評分系統,用於連結一監看端顯示器及一操作端顯示器,該隨選第三人視角或操作者視角的虛擬實境醫護處置評分系統包含:一處理單元;一資料庫,連接該處理單元,儲存對應一醫護場景之一虛擬實境的資料;一虛擬實境模組,連接該處理單元,該虛擬實境模組用以將該虛擬實境以一操作者視角顯示於該操作端顯示器,並將該虛擬實境以該操作者視角或一第三人視角顯示於該監看端顯示器,其中該操作端顯示器為虛擬實境顯示器;一視角調整模組,連接該處理單元,該視角調整模組用以產生一視角調整指令至該虛擬實境模組,使該監看端顯示器顯示之前述虛擬實境在該操作者視角及該第三人視角之間切換,該視角調整指令包含一自由調整指令、一預設位置切換指令之任一或組合,其中該監看端顯示器非虛擬實境顯示器,讓使用該監看端顯示器之一監看者位於該虛擬實境的影像外;一記錄模組,連接該處理單元,用於紀錄一互動裝置與該虛擬實境互動之一醫護處置資訊,該醫護處置資訊包含至少下列任二訊息:一醫護動作軌跡、一醫護動作時間、一醫護動作順序、一問診資訊、一指示訊息;及一評分模組,連接該處理單元,該評分模組依據該醫護處置資訊及預設之一評分規則產生一評分結果,該評分規則包含至少下列之任二:該醫護動作軌跡與一預設軌跡的相符程度、該醫護動作時間與一預設時間的相符程度、該醫護動作順序與一預設順序的相符程度、該問診資訊與一預設問診資訊的相符程度、該指示訊息與一預設指示訊息的相符程度。A virtual reality medical treatment scoring system from a third-person or operator's point of view, for connecting a monitor display and an operator's display, the virtual reality medical treatment from a third-person or operator's point of view The treatment scoring system includes: a processing unit; a database connected to the processing unit to store data corresponding to a virtual reality of a medical care scene; a virtual reality module connected to the processing unit, the virtual reality module is used for Display the virtual reality on the operator display from an operator's perspective, and display the virtual reality on the monitor display from the operator's perspective or a third person perspective, where the operator display is virtual Reality display; a viewing angle adjustment module connected to the processing unit, the viewing angle adjustment module is used to generate a viewing angle adjustment instruction to the virtual reality module, so that the aforementioned virtual reality displayed on the monitoring end display is in the operation Switching between the perspective of the person and the perspective of the third person, the perspective adjustment instruction includes any one or combination of a free adjustment instruction and a preset position switching instruction, wherein the monitoring The display is not a virtual reality display, so that a monitor using one of the monitoring end monitors is located outside the virtual reality image; a recording module connected to the processing unit for recording an interactive device interacting with the virtual reality Medical treatment information, the medical treatment information includes at least any of the following two messages: a medical action track, a medical action time, a medical action sequence, an inquiry information, an instruction message; and a scoring module connected to the processing unit , The scoring module generates a scoring result according to the medical treatment information and a preset scoring rule, the scoring rule includes at least any of the following: the degree of coincidence between the medical trajectory and a preset trajectory, the medical trajectory time and A degree of correspondence between a preset time, a degree of correspondence between the sequence of medical care actions and a predetermined order, a degree of correspondence between the consultation information and a preset consultation information, and a degree of correspondence between the instruction message and a predetermined instruction message.
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