TWI670700B - Display method for display panel and display device - Google Patents
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Abstract
用於顯示面板之顯示方法,包含以下步驟:接收圖像資料,以產生每個彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值與代表極性;利用空間補償查找表,以根據每個彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值與代表極性來產生每個彩色子像素所對應的空間灰階校正值;利用時間補償查找表,以根據每個彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值與代表極性來產生每個彩色子像素所對應的時間灰階校正值;以及以相對於多個校正後灰階值之多個電壓來分別驅動對應之多個彩色子像素,其中每個彩色子像素所對應的校正後灰階值為初始灰階值、空間灰階校正值與時間灰階校正值的總和。 A display method for a display panel, comprising the steps of: receiving image data to generate initial grayscale values and representative polarities corresponding to each color sub-pixel; and using a spatial compensation lookup table to correspond to each color sub-pixel The initial grayscale value and the representative polarity to generate a spatial grayscale correction value corresponding to each color sub-pixel; using a time-compensated lookup table to generate each of the initial grayscale values and representative polarities corresponding to each color subpixel a time gray scale correction value corresponding to the color sub-pixels; and driving the corresponding plurality of color sub-pixels respectively with a plurality of voltages relative to the plurality of corrected gray scale values, wherein each color sub-pixel corresponds to the corrected The grayscale value is the sum of the initial grayscale value, the spatial grayscale correction value, and the timescale grayscale correction value.
Description
本揭露實施例是有關於一種用於顯示面板之顯示方法,且特別是有關於一種可改善顯示品質之用於顯示面板之顯示方法與顯示裝置。 The present disclosure relates to a display method for a display panel, and more particularly to a display method and display device for a display panel that can improve display quality.
液晶顯示面板因為液晶本身的特性,當使用者於側看液晶顯示面板時,通常會看到所顯示的色彩或亮度與正看液晶顯示面板時有所不同,意即會有色偏(color shift)問題的產生。而已知的改善方式是採用低色偏(low color shift)技術,例如將兩兩相鄰的像素的代表極性分為一正一負,並相應地產生一高一低的像素電壓,使像素與像素間呈現亮區及暗區兩個區域,從而改善色偏現象。 Due to the characteristics of the liquid crystal display panel, when the user views the liquid crystal display panel from the side, the color or brightness displayed is usually different from that when the liquid crystal display panel is being viewed, which means that there is a color shift. The problem arises. The known improvement method is to adopt a low color shift technique, for example, dividing the representative polarities of two adjacent pixels into one positive and one negative, and correspondingly generating a high-low pixel voltage to make the pixel The bright area and the dark area are displayed between the pixels, thereby improving the color shift phenomenon.
然而,對於採用低色偏技術的液晶顯示面板而言,當液晶顯示面板採用點反轉(dot inversion)方式驅動時,於不同的圖框週期,兩兩相鄰的像素的代表極性會隨之變換,從而使得像素的共同電壓可能會因為寄生電容效應造 成共同電壓產生偏移,會造成使用者於視覺上有畫面閃爍(flicker)的缺陷產生。 However, for a liquid crystal display panel using a low color shifting technique, when the liquid crystal display panel is driven by dot inversion, the representative polarities of adjacent pixels will follow at different frame periods. Transform so that the common voltage of the pixels may be created by parasitic capacitance effects The offset of the common voltage causes the user to visually have flicker defects.
本揭露之目的在於提出一種用於顯示面板之顯示方法,利用空間補償查找表和/或時間補償查找表來補償共同電壓的偏移,從而改善顯示面板之畫面閃爍的缺陷。 The purpose of the disclosure is to provide a display method for a display panel, which utilizes a spatial compensation lookup table and/or a time compensation lookup table to compensate for the offset of the common voltage, thereby improving the defect of the screen flicker of the display panel.
根據本揭露之上述目的,提出一種用於顯示面板之顯示方法,顯示面板包含多個像素,每個像素包含至少一彩色子像素,顯示方法係於圖框週期內進行以下步驟:接收圖像資料,以產生每個彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值與代表極性;利用空間補償查找表,以根據每個彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值與代表極性來產生每個彩色子像素所對應的空間灰階校正值;以及以相對於多個校正後灰階值之多個電壓來分別驅動對應之多個彩色子像素,其中每個彩色子像素所對應的校正後灰階值為初始灰階值與空間灰階校正值的總和。其中多個彩色子像素之一者的空間灰階校正值係相關聯於多個彩色子像素之該者的初始灰階值、代表極性以及相鄰於多個彩色子像素之該者之多個彩色子像素的多個初始灰階值、多個代表極性。 According to the above object of the present disclosure, a display method for a display panel is provided. The display panel includes a plurality of pixels, each pixel includes at least one color sub-pixel, and the display method is performed in the frame period to: receive image data. To generate an initial grayscale value and a representative polarity corresponding to each color sub-pixel; using a spatial compensation lookup table to generate each color sub-pixel according to an initial grayscale value and a representative polarity corresponding to each color sub-pixel Corresponding spatial grayscale correction value; and driving a plurality of corresponding color subpixels respectively with a plurality of voltages relative to the plurality of corrected grayscale values, wherein the corrected grayscale value corresponding to each color subpixel is an initial value The sum of the grayscale value and the spatial grayscale correction value. a spatial grayscale correction value of one of the plurality of color subpixels is associated with an initial grayscale value of the one of the plurality of color subpixels, a representative polarity, and a plurality of the adjacent ones of the plurality of color subpixels A plurality of initial grayscale values of the color sub-pixel, and a plurality of representative polarities.
在一些實施例中,當上述空間補償查找表中未見有彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值時,採用內插法來產生彩色子像素所對應的空間灰階校正值。 In some embodiments, when no initial grayscale value corresponding to the color sub-pixel is found in the spatial compensation lookup table, interpolation is used to generate a spatial grayscale correction value corresponding to the color sub-pixel.
在一些實施例中,上述顯示面板係以點反轉方 式驅動。 In some embodiments, the above display panel is in a point reversal manner Drive.
根據本揭露之上述目的,另提出一種用於顯示面板之顯示方法,顯示面板包含多個像素,每個像素包含至少一彩色子像素,顯示方法係於第一圖框週期內進行以下步驟:接收圖像資料,以產生每個彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值與代表極性;利用時間補償查找表,以根據每個彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值與代表極性來產生每個彩色子像素所對應的時間灰階校正值;以及以相對於多個校正後灰階值之多個電壓來分別驅動對應之多個彩色子像素,其中每個彩色子像素所對應的校正後灰階值為初始灰階值與時間灰階校正值的總和。其中多個彩色子像素之一者於第一圖框週期所對應的時間灰階校正值係相關聯於多個彩色子像素之該者於第一圖框週期所對應的初始灰階值、代表極性以及多個彩色子像素之該者於第二圖框週期所對應的初始灰階值、代表極性,其中第一圖框週期為第二圖框週期的下一圖框週期。 According to the above object of the present disclosure, a display method for a display panel is provided. The display panel includes a plurality of pixels, each pixel includes at least one color sub-pixel, and the display method performs the following steps in the first frame period: receiving Image data to generate initial grayscale values and representative polarities corresponding to each color sub-pixel; using a time-compensated lookup table to generate each color according to initial grayscale values and representative polarities corresponding to each color sub-pixel a time grayscale correction value corresponding to the subpixel; and respectively driving the corresponding plurality of color subpixels with a plurality of voltages relative to the plurality of corrected grayscale values, wherein the corrected grayscale corresponding to each of the color subpixels The value is the sum of the initial grayscale value and the time grayscale correction value. The time grayscale correction value corresponding to one of the plurality of color subpixels in the first frame period is associated with the initial grayscale value corresponding to the first frame period of the plurality of color subpixels, and represents The initial grayscale value and the representative polarity corresponding to the polarity and the plurality of color sub-pixels in the second frame period, wherein the first frame period is the next frame period of the second frame period.
在一些實施例中,當上述時間補償查找表中未見有彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值時,採用內插法來產生彩色子像素所對應的時間灰階校正值。 In some embodiments, when no initial grayscale value corresponding to the color sub-pixel is found in the time compensation lookup table, interpolation is used to generate a time grayscale correction value corresponding to the color sub-pixel.
在一些實施例中,上述顯示面板係以點反轉方式驅動。 In some embodiments, the display panel described above is driven in a dot inversion manner.
根據本揭露之上述目的,另提出一種用於顯示面板之顯示方法,顯示面板包含多個像素,每個像素包含至少一彩色子像素,顯示方法係於第一圖框週期內進行以下步 驟:接收圖像資料,以產生每個彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值與代表極性;利用空間補償查找表,以根據每個彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值與代表極性來產生每個彩色子像素所對應的空間灰階校正值;利用時間補償查找表,以根據每個彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值與代表極性來產生每個彩色子像素所對應的時間灰階校正值;以及以相對於多個校正後灰階值之多個電壓來分別驅動對應之多個彩色子像素,其中每個彩色子像素所對應的校正後灰階值為初始灰階值、空間灰階校正值與時間灰階校正值的總和。其中多個彩色子像素之一者的空間灰階校正值係相關聯於多個彩色子像素之該者的初始灰階值、代表極性以及相鄰於多個彩色子像素之該者之多個彩色子像素的多個初始灰階值、多個代表極性。其中多個彩色子像素之一者於第一圖框週期所對應的時間灰階校正值係相關聯於多個彩色子像素之該者於第一圖框週期所對應的初始灰階值、代表極性以及多個彩色子像素之該者於第二圖框週期所對應的初始灰階值、代表極性,其中第一圖框週期為第二圖框週期的下一圖框週期。 According to the above object of the present disclosure, a display method for a display panel is provided. The display panel includes a plurality of pixels, each pixel includes at least one color sub-pixel, and the display method performs the following steps in the first frame period. Step: receiving image data to generate initial grayscale values and representative polarities corresponding to each color sub-pixel; using a spatial compensation lookup table to generate according to initial grayscale values and representative polarities corresponding to each color sub-pixel a spatial grayscale correction value corresponding to each color sub-pixel; using a time-compensated lookup table to generate a time grayscale corresponding to each color sub-pixel according to an initial grayscale value and a representative polarity corresponding to each color sub-pixel a correction value; and driving a plurality of corresponding color sub-pixels respectively with a plurality of voltages relative to the plurality of corrected gray-scale values, wherein the corrected gray-scale value corresponding to each color sub-pixel is an initial grayscale value, space The sum of the grayscale correction value and the time grayscale correction value. a spatial grayscale correction value of one of the plurality of color subpixels is associated with an initial grayscale value of the one of the plurality of color subpixels, a representative polarity, and a plurality of the adjacent ones of the plurality of color subpixels A plurality of initial grayscale values of the color sub-pixel, and a plurality of representative polarities. The time grayscale correction value corresponding to one of the plurality of color subpixels in the first frame period is associated with the initial grayscale value corresponding to the first frame period of the plurality of color subpixels, and represents The initial grayscale value and the representative polarity corresponding to the polarity and the plurality of color sub-pixels in the second frame period, wherein the first frame period is the next frame period of the second frame period.
在一些實施例中,當上述空間補償查找表中未見有彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值時,採用內插法來產生彩色子像素所對應的空間灰階校正值;當上述時間補償查找表中未見有彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值時,採用內插法來產生彩色子像素所對應的時間灰階校正值。 In some embodiments, when the initial grayscale value corresponding to the color sub-pixel is not found in the spatial compensation lookup table, the interpolation method is used to generate the spatial grayscale correction value corresponding to the color sub-pixel; when the time compensation is performed When the initial gray scale value corresponding to the colored sub-pixel is not found in the lookup table, the interpolation method is used to generate the time gray scale correction value corresponding to the color sub-pixel.
在一些實施例中,上述顯示面板係以點反轉方式驅動。 In some embodiments, the display panel described above is driven in a dot inversion manner.
根據本揭露之上述目的,另提出一種顯示裝置,包含:時序控制器、資料驅動模組以及顯示面板。時序控制器包含:初始灰階值產生模組、代表極性產生模組以及空間灰階校正值產生模組。初始灰階值產生模組用以於圖框週期內接收圖像資料,以產生圖像資料所對應之多個彩色子像素之每一者所對應的初始灰階值。代表極性產生模組用以產生每個彩色子像素所對應的代表極性。空間灰階校正值產生模組用以於圖框週期內利用空間補償查找表,以根據每個彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值與代表極性來產生每個彩色子像素所對應的空間灰階校正值。資料驅動模組用以於圖框週期內以相對於多個校正後灰階值之多個電壓來分別驅動對應之多個彩色子像素,其中每個彩色子像素所對應的校正後灰階值為初始灰階值與空間灰階校正值的總和。顯示面板包含多個像素,每個像素包含多個彩色子像素之至少一者。其中,多個彩色子像素之一者的空間灰階校正值係相關聯於多個彩色子像素之該者的初始灰階值、代表極性以及相鄰於多個彩色子像素之該者之多個彩色子像素的多個初始灰階值、多個代表極性。 According to the above object of the present disclosure, a display device includes: a timing controller, a data driving module, and a display panel. The timing controller includes: an initial grayscale value generating module, a representative polarity generating module, and a spatial grayscale correction value generating module. The initial grayscale value generating module is configured to receive the image data in the frame period to generate an initial grayscale value corresponding to each of the plurality of color subpixels corresponding to the image data. The representative polarity generating module is configured to generate a representative polarity corresponding to each color sub-pixel. The spatial gray scale correction value generating module is configured to use the spatial compensation lookup table in the frame period to generate a space gray corresponding to each color sub-pixel according to the initial gray scale value and the representative polarity corresponding to each color sub-pixel. Order correction value. The data driving module is configured to respectively drive the corresponding plurality of color sub-pixels with a plurality of voltages relative to the plurality of corrected grayscale values in the frame period, wherein the corrected grayscale values corresponding to each of the color sub-pixels Is the sum of the initial grayscale value and the spatial grayscale correction value. The display panel includes a plurality of pixels, each pixel including at least one of a plurality of color sub-pixels. Wherein the spatial grayscale correction value of one of the plurality of color sub-pixels is associated with the initial grayscale value of the one of the plurality of color sub-pixels, the representative polarity, and the number of the adjacent ones of the plurality of color sub-pixels A plurality of initial grayscale values and a plurality of representative polarities of the color sub-pixels.
在一些實施例中,當上述空間補償查找表中未見有彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值時,採用內插法來產生彩色子像素所對應的空間灰階校正值。 In some embodiments, when no initial grayscale value corresponding to the color sub-pixel is found in the spatial compensation lookup table, interpolation is used to generate a spatial grayscale correction value corresponding to the color sub-pixel.
在一些實施例中,上述顯示面板係以點反轉方式驅動。 In some embodiments, the display panel described above is driven in a dot inversion manner.
根據本揭露之上述目的,另提出一種顯示裝 置,包含:時序控制器、資料驅動模組以及顯示面板。時序控制器包含:初始灰階值產生模組、代表極性產生模組以及時間灰階校正值產生模組。初始灰階值產生模組用以於第一圖框週期內接收圖像資料,以產生圖像資料所對應之多個彩色子像素之每一者所對應的初始灰階值。代表極性產生模組用以產生每個彩色子像素所對應的代表極性。時間灰階校正值產生模組用以於第一圖框週期內利用時間補償查找表,以根據每個彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值與代表極性來產生每個彩色子像素所對應的時間灰階校正值。資料驅動模組用以於第一圖框週期內以相對於多個校正後灰階值之多個電壓來分別驅動對應之多個彩色子像素,其中每個彩色子像素所對應的校正後灰階值為初始灰階值與時間灰階校正值的總和。顯示面板包含多個像素,每個像素包含多個彩色子像素之至少一者。其中,多個彩色子像素之一者於第一圖框週期所對應的時間灰階校正值係相關聯於多個彩色子像素之該者於第一圖框週期所對應的初始灰階值、代表極性以及多個彩色子像素之該者於第二圖框週期所對應的初始灰階值、代表極性,其中第一圖框週期為第二圖框週期的下一圖框週期。 According to the above object of the present disclosure, a display device is further proposed. Set, including: timing controller, data driver module and display panel. The timing controller includes: an initial grayscale value generating module, a representative polarity generating module, and a time grayscale correction value generating module. The initial grayscale value generating module is configured to receive the image data in the first frame period to generate an initial grayscale value corresponding to each of the plurality of color subpixels corresponding to the image data. The representative polarity generating module is configured to generate a representative polarity corresponding to each color sub-pixel. The time grayscale correction value generating module is configured to use the time compensation lookup table in the first frame period to generate each color subpixel corresponding to the initial grayscale value and the representative polarity corresponding to each color subpixel. Time grayscale correction value. The data driving module is configured to respectively drive the corresponding plurality of color sub-pixels with a plurality of voltages relative to the plurality of corrected grayscale values in the first frame period, wherein the corrected gray corresponding to each color sub-pixel The order value is the sum of the initial grayscale value and the time grayscale correction value. The display panel includes a plurality of pixels, each pixel including at least one of a plurality of color sub-pixels. The time grayscale correction value corresponding to one of the plurality of color subpixels in the first frame period is associated with the initial grayscale value corresponding to the first frame period of the plurality of color subpixels, The initial gray scale value and the representative polarity corresponding to the polarity and the plurality of color sub-pixels in the second frame period, wherein the first frame period is the next frame period of the second frame period.
在一些實施例中,當上述時間補償查找表中未見有彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值時,採用內插法來產生彩色子像素所對應的時間灰階校正值。 In some embodiments, when no initial grayscale value corresponding to the color sub-pixel is found in the time compensation lookup table, interpolation is used to generate a time grayscale correction value corresponding to the color sub-pixel.
在一些實施例中,上述顯示面板係以點反轉方式驅動。 In some embodiments, the display panel described above is driven in a dot inversion manner.
根據本揭露之上述目的,另提出一種顯示裝置,包含:時序控制器、資料驅動模組以及顯示面板。時序控制器包含:初始灰階值產生模組、代表極性產生模組、空間灰階校正值產生模組以及時間灰階校正值產生模組。初始灰階值產生模組用以於第一圖框週期內接收圖像資料,以產生圖像資料所對應之多個彩色子像素之每一者所對應的初始灰階值。代表極性產生模組用以產生每個彩色子像素所對應的代表極性。空間灰階校正值產生模組用以於第一圖框週期內利用空間補償查找表,以根據每個彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值與代表極性來產生每個彩色子像素所對應的空間灰階校正值。時間灰階校正值產生模組用以於第一圖框週期內利用時間補償查找表,以根據每個彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值與代表極性來產生每個彩色子像素所對應的時間灰階校正值。資料驅動模組用以於第一圖框週期內以相對於多個校正後灰階值之多個電壓來分別驅動對應之多個彩色子像素,其中每個彩色子像素所對應的校正後灰階值為初始灰階值、空間灰階校正值與時間灰階校正值的總和。顯示面板包含多個像素,每個像素包含多個彩色子像素之至少一者。其中,多個彩色子像素之一者的空間灰階校正值係相關聯於多個彩色子像素之該者的初始灰階值、代表極性以及相鄰於多個彩色子像素之該者之多個彩色子像素的多個初始灰階值、多個代表極性。其中多個彩色子像素之一者於第一圖框週期所對應的時間灰階校正值係相關聯於多個彩色子像素之該者於第一圖框週期所對應的初始灰階值、代表極性 以及多個彩色子像素之該者於第二圖框週期所對應的初始灰階值、代表極性,其中第一圖框週期為第二圖框週期的下一圖框週期。 According to the above object of the present disclosure, a display device includes: a timing controller, a data driving module, and a display panel. The timing controller includes: an initial grayscale value generating module, a representative polarity generating module, a spatial grayscale correction value generating module, and a time grayscale correction value generating module. The initial grayscale value generating module is configured to receive the image data in the first frame period to generate an initial grayscale value corresponding to each of the plurality of color subpixels corresponding to the image data. The representative polarity generating module is configured to generate a representative polarity corresponding to each color sub-pixel. The spatial grayscale correction value generating module is configured to use the spatial compensation lookup table in the first frame period to generate corresponding to each color subpixel according to the initial grayscale value and the representative polarity corresponding to each color subpixel. Spatial grayscale correction value. The time grayscale correction value generating module is configured to use the time compensation lookup table in the first frame period to generate each color subpixel corresponding to the initial grayscale value and the representative polarity corresponding to each color subpixel. Time grayscale correction value. The data driving module is configured to respectively drive the corresponding plurality of color sub-pixels with a plurality of voltages relative to the plurality of corrected grayscale values in the first frame period, wherein the corrected gray corresponding to each color sub-pixel The order value is the sum of the initial grayscale value, the spatial grayscale correction value, and the time grayscale correction value. The display panel includes a plurality of pixels, each pixel including at least one of a plurality of color sub-pixels. Wherein the spatial grayscale correction value of one of the plurality of color sub-pixels is associated with the initial grayscale value of the one of the plurality of color sub-pixels, the representative polarity, and the number of the adjacent ones of the plurality of color sub-pixels A plurality of initial grayscale values and a plurality of representative polarities of the color sub-pixels. The time grayscale correction value corresponding to one of the plurality of color subpixels in the first frame period is associated with the initial grayscale value corresponding to the first frame period of the plurality of color subpixels, and represents polarity And the initial grayscale value and the representative polarity corresponding to the second frame period of the plurality of color sub-pixels, wherein the first frame period is the next frame period of the second frame period.
在一些實施例中,當上述空間補償查找表中未見有彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值時,採用內插法來產生彩色子像素所對應的空間灰階校正值;當上述時間補償查找表中未見有彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值時,採用內插法來產生彩色子像素所對應的時間灰階校正值。 In some embodiments, when the initial grayscale value corresponding to the color sub-pixel is not found in the spatial compensation lookup table, the interpolation method is used to generate the spatial grayscale correction value corresponding to the color sub-pixel; when the time compensation is performed When the initial gray scale value corresponding to the colored sub-pixel is not found in the lookup table, the interpolation method is used to generate the time gray scale correction value corresponding to the color sub-pixel.
在一些實施例中,上述顯示面板係以點反轉方式驅動。 In some embodiments, the display panel described above is driven in a dot inversion manner.
為讓本揭露的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。 The above described features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following description.
100、200、300‧‧‧顯示裝置 100, 200, 300‧‧‧ display devices
120、220、320‧‧‧時序控制器 120, 220, 320‧‧‧ timing controller
140‧‧‧資料驅動模組 140‧‧‧Data Drive Module
160‧‧‧顯示面板 160‧‧‧ display panel
122‧‧‧初始灰階值產生模組 122‧‧‧Initial grayscale value generation module
124‧‧‧代表極性產生模組 124‧‧‧ represents the polarity generation module
126‧‧‧空間灰階校正值產生模組 126‧‧‧Space grayscale correction value generation module
128‧‧‧時間灰階校正值產生模組 128‧‧‧Time Grayscale Correction Value Generation Module
129‧‧‧運算模組 129‧‧‧ Computing Module
1000、2000、3000‧‧‧用於顯示面板之顯示方法 1000, 2000, 3000‧‧‧ Display methods for display panels
1100、1200、1300、2100、2200、2300、3100、3200、3300、3400‧‧‧步驟 1100, 1200, 1300, 2100, 2200, 2300, 3100, 3200, 3300, 3400 ‧ ‧ steps
從以下結合所附圖式所做的詳細描述,可對本揭露之態樣有更佳的了解。需注意的是,根據業界的標準實務,各特徵並未依比例繪示。事實上,為了使討論更為清楚,各特徵的尺寸都可任意地增加或減少。 A better understanding of the aspects of the present disclosure can be obtained from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the drawings. It should be noted that, according to industry standard practice, the features are not drawn to scale. In fact, in order to make the discussion clearer, the dimensions of each feature can be arbitrarily increased or decreased.
[圖1]係根據本揭露的第一實施例之顯示裝置的系統方塊圖。 1 is a system block diagram of a display device according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure.
[圖2]係根據本揭露的第一實施例之用於顯示面板之顯示方法的流程圖。 FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a display method for a display panel according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure.
[圖3]係根據本揭露的第一實施例之空間補償查找表的示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a spatial compensation lookup table according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure.
[圖4]係根據本揭露的第二實施例之顯示裝置的系統方塊圖。 Fig. 4 is a system block diagram of a display device according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure.
[圖5]係根據本揭露的第二實施例之用於顯示面板之顯示方法的流程圖。 FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a display method for a display panel according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure.
[圖6]係根據本揭露的第二實施例之時間補償查找表的示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a time compensation lookup table according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure.
[圖7]係根據本揭露的第三實施例之顯示裝置的系統方塊圖。 Fig. 7 is a system block diagram of a display device according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure.
[圖8]係根據本揭露的第三實施例之用於顯示面板之顯示方法的流程圖。 FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a display method for a display panel according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure.
以下仔細討論本發明的實施例。然而,可以理解的是,實施例提供許多可應用的概念,其可實施於各式各樣的特定內容中。所討論、揭示之實施例僅供說明,並非用以限定本發明之範圍。關於本文中所使用之『第一』、『第二』、...等,並非特別指次序或順位的意思,其僅為了區別以相同技術用語描述的元件或操作。 Embodiments of the invention are discussed in detail below. However, it will be appreciated that the embodiments provide many applicable concepts that can be implemented in a wide variety of specific content. The examples discussed and disclosed are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The terms "first", "second", "etc." used in this document are not intended to mean the order or the order, and are merely to distinguish between elements or operations described in the same technical terms.
圖1係根據本揭露的第一實施例之顯示裝置100的系統方塊圖。顯示裝置100包含時序控制器120(Timing Controller,T-CON)、資料驅動模組140以及顯示面板160。其中,時序控制器120包含初始灰階值產生模組122、代表極性產生模組124、空間灰階校正值產生模組126以及運算模組129。顯示面板160包含多個像素, 每個像素包含至少一彩色子像素,例如紅色子像素、綠色子像素與藍色子像素。圖2係根據本揭露的第一實施例之用於顯示面板160之顯示方法1000的流程圖,顯示方法1000包含步驟1100~1300。 1 is a system block diagram of a display device 100 in accordance with a first embodiment of the present disclosure. The display device 100 includes a timing controller 120 (Timing Controller, T-CON), a data driving module 140, and a display panel 160. The timing controller 120 includes an initial grayscale value generation module 122, a representative polarity generation module 124, a spatial grayscale correction value generation module 126, and an operation module 129. The display panel 160 includes a plurality of pixels. Each pixel includes at least one color sub-pixel, such as a red sub-pixel, a green sub-pixel, and a blue sub-pixel. 2 is a flow chart of a display method 1000 for a display panel 160 according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure. The display method 1000 includes steps 1100 to 1300.
值得一提的是,顯示面板160係採用低色偏技術且以點反轉方式驅動,因此顯示面板160可能存在畫面閃爍的缺陷。在本揭露的第一實施例中,顯示裝置100與用於顯示面板160之顯示方法1000係用以來補償共同電壓的偏移,從而改善顯示面板160之畫面閃爍的缺陷。 It is worth mentioning that the display panel 160 is driven by a low color shifting technique and is driven in a dot inversion manner. Therefore, the display panel 160 may have a defect of flickering of the screen. In the first embodiment of the present disclosure, the display device 100 and the display method 1000 for the display panel 160 are used to compensate for the offset of the common voltage, thereby improving the defect of the screen flicker of the display panel 160.
請一併參照圖1與圖2,於步驟1100,初始灰階值產生模組122用以於一圖框週期內接收圖像資料,以產生每個彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值,且代表極性產生模組124用以產生每個彩色子像素所對應的代表極性。值得一提的是,由於顯示面板160採用低色偏技術,因此初始灰階值產生模組122與代表極性產生模組124所分別產生的初始灰階值與代表極性是用以改善顯示面板160的色偏問題。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 together, in step 1100, the initial grayscale value generating module 122 is configured to receive image data in a frame period to generate an initial grayscale value corresponding to each color subpixel. The representative polarity generating module 124 is configured to generate a representative polarity corresponding to each color sub-pixel. It is to be noted that, since the display panel 160 adopts a low color shifting technique, the initial gray scale value and the representative polarity respectively generated by the initial gray scale value generating module 122 and the representative polarity generating module 124 are used to improve the display panel 160. Color shift problem.
於步驟1200,空間灰階校正值產生模組126用以於一圖框週期內利用空間補償查找表,以根據每個彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值與代表極性來產生每個彩色子像素所對應的空間灰階校正值。圖3係根據本揭露的第一實施例之空間補償查找表的示意圖,其中標題列用以對照彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值,標題行用以對照彩色子像素所對應的代表極性。舉例來說,在參照圖3所示的空間補償查找表的情況下,若某個彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值為128 且代表極性為POL1-,則所產生之該彩色子像素所對應的空間灰階校正值為3。 In step 1200, the spatial grayscale correction value generating module 126 is configured to use a spatial compensation lookup table in a frame period to generate each color sub-color according to the initial grayscale value and the representative polarity corresponding to each color sub-pixel. The spatial grayscale correction value corresponding to the pixel. 3 is a schematic diagram of a spatial compensation lookup table according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure, wherein a title column is used to compare initial grayscale values corresponding to color sub-pixels, and a header row is used to compare representative polarities corresponding to color sub-pixels. For example, in the case of referring to the spatial compensation lookup table shown in FIG. 3, if a color sub-pixel corresponds to an initial grayscale value of 128 And the representative polarity is POL1-, the spatial grayscale correction value corresponding to the generated color sub-pixel is 3.
應注意的是,在本揭露的第一實施例中,當空間補償查找表中未見有彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值時,採用內插法來產生彩色子像素所對應的空間灰階校正值。舉例來說,在參照圖3所示的空間補償查找表的情況下,若某個彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值為150且代表極性為POL1+,由於如圖3所示空間補償查找表的標題列未見有初始灰階值為150可對照,所產生之該彩色子像素所對應的空間灰階校正值為利用內插法,意即利用初始灰階值為128與160且代表極性為POL1+所對應的空間灰階校正值分別為2與3來進行內插,並將內插後的結果進行四捨五入取整,從而得知所產生之該彩色子像素所對應的空間灰階校正值為3。 It should be noted that, in the first embodiment of the disclosure, when the initial gray scale value corresponding to the color sub-pixel is not found in the spatial compensation lookup table, the interpolation method is used to generate the space gray corresponding to the color sub-pixel. Order correction value. For example, in the case of referring to the spatial compensation lookup table shown in FIG. 3, if a certain color sub-pixel corresponds to an initial grayscale value of 150 and represents a polarity of POL1+, since the spatial compensation lookup table shown in FIG. The title column has no initial grayscale value of 150. The spatial grayscale correction value corresponding to the generated color sub-pixel is by interpolation, which means that the initial grayscale values are 128 and 160 and represent the polarity. The spatial grayscale correction values corresponding to POL1+ are interpolated by 2 and 3, respectively, and the interpolated results are rounded off to obtain the spatial grayscale correction value corresponding to the generated color subpixels. Is 3.
請再次參照圖1與圖2,於步驟1300,資料驅動模組140用以於一圖框週期內以相對於多個校正後灰階值之多個電壓來分別驅動顯示面板160所對應之多個彩色子像素,其中每個彩色子像素所對應的校正後灰階值為初始灰階值與空間灰階校正值的總和。舉例來說,在參照圖3所示的空間補償查找表的情況下,若某個彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值為128且代表極性為POL1-,則所產生之該彩色子像素所對應的校正後灰階值為初始灰階值128與空間灰階校正值3的總和,即131。值得一提的是,位於資料驅動模組140之前的運算模組129更用以執行資料運算處理,並將 運算處理完的資料傳遞至資料驅動模組140。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 again, in step 1300, the data driving module 140 is configured to respectively drive the display panel 160 with a plurality of voltages relative to the plurality of corrected grayscale values in a frame period. The color sub-pixels, wherein the corrected gray scale value corresponding to each color sub-pixel is the sum of the initial gray scale value and the spatial gray scale correction value. For example, in the case of referring to the spatial compensation lookup table shown in FIG. 3, if a color sub-pixel corresponds to an initial grayscale value of 128 and the representative polarity is POL1-, the generated color sub-pixel is The corresponding corrected gray scale value is the sum of the initial gray scale value 128 and the spatial gray scale correction value 3, that is, 131. It is worth mentioning that the computing module 129 located before the data driving module 140 is further used to perform data processing and The processed data is transferred to the data driving module 140.
應注意的是,在本揭露的第一實施例中,多個彩色子像素之一者的空間灰階校正值係相關聯於多個彩色子像素之該者的初始灰階值、代表極性以及相鄰於多個彩色子像素之該者之多個彩色子像素的多個初始灰階值、多個代表極性。換言之,空間灰階校正值係利用所對應的彩色子像素的初始灰階值與代表極性以及相鄰的彩色子像素的初始灰階值與代表極性來對所對應的彩色子像素的初始灰階值進行關於空間關係的補償,從而改善顯示面板160之畫面閃爍(flicker)的缺陷。 It should be noted that, in the first embodiment of the present disclosure, the spatial grayscale correction value of one of the plurality of color subpixels is associated with the initial grayscale value, the representative polarity of the one of the plurality of color subpixels, and A plurality of initial gray scale values and a plurality of representative polarities of the plurality of color sub-pixels adjacent to the one of the plurality of color sub-pixels. In other words, the spatial gray scale correction value is an initial gray scale of the corresponding color sub-pixel by using the initial gray scale value and the representative polarity of the corresponding color sub-pixel and the initial gray scale value and the representative polarity of the adjacent color sub-pixels. The value is compensated for the spatial relationship, thereby improving the drawback of the flicker of the display panel 160.
圖4係根據本揭露的第二實施例之顯示裝置200的系統方塊圖。顯示裝置200包含時序控制器220、資料驅動模組140以及顯示面板160。其中,時序控制器220包含初始灰階值產生模組122、代表極性產生模組124、時間灰階校正值產生模組128以及運算模組129。顯示面板160包含多個像素,每個像素包含至少一彩色子像素,例如紅色子像素、綠色子像素與藍色子像素。圖5係根據本揭露的第二實施例之用於顯示面板160之顯示方法2000的流程圖,顯示方法2000包含步驟2100~2300。 4 is a system block diagram of a display device 200 in accordance with a second embodiment of the present disclosure. The display device 200 includes a timing controller 220, a data driving module 140, and a display panel 160. The timing controller 220 includes an initial grayscale value generation module 122, a representative polarity generation module 124, a time grayscale correction value generation module 128, and an operation module 129. The display panel 160 includes a plurality of pixels, each of which includes at least one color sub-pixel, such as a red sub-pixel, a green sub-pixel, and a blue sub-pixel. FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a display method 2000 for a display panel 160 according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure. The display method 2000 includes steps 2100 to 2300.
值得一提的是,顯示面板160係採用低色偏技術且以點反轉方式驅動,因此顯示面板160可能存在畫面閃爍的缺陷。在本揭露的第二實施例中,顯示裝置200與用於顯示面板160之顯示方法2000係用以來補償共同電壓的偏移,從而改善顯示面板160之畫面閃爍的缺陷。 It is worth mentioning that the display panel 160 is driven by a low color shifting technique and is driven in a dot inversion manner. Therefore, the display panel 160 may have a defect of flickering of the screen. In the second embodiment of the present disclosure, the display device 200 and the display method 2000 for the display panel 160 are used to compensate for the offset of the common voltage, thereby improving the defect of the screen flicker of the display panel 160.
請一併參照圖4與圖5,於步驟2100,初始灰階值產生模組122用以於第一圖框週期內接收圖像資料,以產生每個彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值,且代表極性產生模組124用以產生每個彩色子像素所對應的代表極性。值得一提的是,由於顯示面板160採用低色偏技術,因此初始灰階值產生模組122與代表極性產生模組124所分別產生的初始灰階值與代表極性是用以改善顯示面板160的色偏問題。 Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 together, in step 2100, the initial grayscale value generating module 122 is configured to receive image data in a first frame period to generate an initial grayscale value corresponding to each color subpixel. And representing the polarity generating module 124 for generating a representative polarity corresponding to each color sub-pixel. It is to be noted that, since the display panel 160 adopts a low color shifting technique, the initial gray scale value and the representative polarity respectively generated by the initial gray scale value generating module 122 and the representative polarity generating module 124 are used to improve the display panel 160. Color shift problem.
於步驟2200,時間灰階校正值產生模組128用以於第一圖框週期內利用時間補償查找表,以根據每個彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值與代表極性來產生每個彩色子像素所對應的時間灰階校正值。圖6係根據本揭露的第二實施例之時間補償查找表的示意圖,其中標題列用以對照彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值,標題行用以對照彩色子像素所對應的代表極性。舉例來說,在參照圖6所示的時間補償查找表的情況下,若某個彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值為128且代表極性為POL1-,則所產生之該彩色子像素所對應的時間灰階校正值為-3。 In step 2200, the time grayscale correction value generating module 128 is configured to use the time compensation lookup table in the first frame period to generate each color according to the initial grayscale value and the representative polarity corresponding to each color subpixel. The time grayscale correction value corresponding to the subpixel. 6 is a schematic diagram of a time compensation lookup table according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure, wherein a title column is used to compare initial grayscale values corresponding to color subpixels, and a header row is used to compare representative polarities corresponding to color subpixels. For example, in the case of referring to the time compensation lookup table shown in FIG. 6, if a color sub-pixel corresponds to an initial grayscale value of 128 and the representative polarity is POL1-, the generated color sub-pixel is The corresponding time grayscale correction value is -3.
應注意的是,在本揭露的第二實施例中,當時間補償查找表中未見有彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值時,採用內插法來產生彩色子像素所對應的時間灰階校正值。舉例來說,在參照圖6所示的時間補償查找表的情況下,若某個彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值為150且代表極性為POL1+,由於如圖6所示時間補償查找表的標題列未見有初始灰階值為150可對照,所產生之該彩色子像素所對應 的時間灰階校正值為利用內插法,意即利用初始灰階值為128與160且代表極性為POL1+所對應的時間灰階校正值分別為3與4來進行內插,並將內插後的結果進行四捨五入取整,從而得知所產生之該彩色子像素所對應的時間灰階校正值為4。 It should be noted that, in the second embodiment of the present disclosure, when the initial gray scale value corresponding to the color sub-pixel is not seen in the time compensation lookup table, the interpolation method is used to generate the time gray corresponding to the color sub-pixel. Order correction value. For example, in the case of referring to the time compensation lookup table shown in FIG. 6, if a certain color sub-pixel corresponds to an initial grayscale value of 150 and represents a polarity of POL1+, since the time compensation lookup table is as shown in FIG. The title column does not see an initial grayscale value of 150, which corresponds to the color subpixel generated. The time grayscale correction value is interpolated by means of interpolation, that is, interpolation is performed using time grayscale correction values of 3 and 4 for initial gray scale values of 128 and 160 and representing polarity POL1+, respectively, and interpolation is performed. The subsequent result is rounded off to know that the color gray scale correction value corresponding to the generated color sub-pixel is 4.
請再次參照圖4與圖5,於步驟2300,資料驅動模組140用以於第一圖框週期內以相對於多個校正後灰階值之多個電壓來分別驅動顯示面板160所對應之多個彩色子像素,其中每個彩色子像素所對應的校正後灰階值為初始灰階值與時間灰階校正值的總和。舉例來說,在參照圖6所示的空間補償查找表的情況下,若某個彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值為128且代表極性為POL1-,則所產生之該彩色子像素所對應的校正後灰階值為初始灰階值128與時間灰階校正值-3的總和,即125。值得一提的是,位於資料驅動模組140之前的運算模組129更用以執行資料運算處理,並將運算處理完的資料傳遞至資料驅動模組140。 Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 again, in step 2300, the data driving module 140 is configured to respectively drive the display panel 160 with a plurality of voltages relative to the plurality of corrected grayscale values in the first frame period. a plurality of color sub-pixels, wherein the corrected gray scale value corresponding to each color sub-pixel is a sum of an initial gray scale value and a time gray scale correction value. For example, in the case of referring to the spatial compensation lookup table shown in FIG. 6, if a color sub-pixel corresponds to an initial grayscale value of 128 and the representative polarity is POL1-, the generated color sub-pixel is The corresponding corrected gray scale value is the sum of the initial gray scale value 128 and the time gray scale correction value -3, that is, 125. It is worth mentioning that the computing module 129 located before the data driving module 140 is further configured to perform data processing and transfer the processed data to the data driving module 140.
應注意的是,在本揭露的第二實施例中,多個彩色子像素之一者於第一圖框週期所對應的時間灰階校正值係相關聯於多個彩色子像素之該者於第一圖框週期所對應的初始灰階值、代表極性以及多個彩色子像素之該者於第二圖框週期所對應的初始灰階值、代表極性,其中第一圖框週期為第二圖框週期的下一圖框週期。換言之,時間灰階校正值係利用所對應的彩色子像素於當前圖框週期的初始灰階值與代表極性以及於前一圖框週期的初始灰階值與代表 極性來對所對應的彩色子像素的初始灰階值進行關於時間關係的補償,從而改善顯示面板160之畫面閃爍的缺陷。 It should be noted that, in the second embodiment of the present disclosure, the time grayscale correction value corresponding to one of the plurality of color subpixels in the first frame period is associated with the plurality of color subpixels. The initial gray scale value corresponding to the first frame period, the representative polarity, and the initial gray scale value and the representative polarity corresponding to the second frame period of the plurality of color sub-pixels, wherein the first frame period is the second The next frame period of the frame period. In other words, the time grayscale correction value is the initial grayscale value and the representative polarity of the current frame period and the initial grayscale value of the previous frame period and the representative of the corresponding color subpixel. The polarity is used to compensate for the temporal relationship of the initial grayscale values of the corresponding color sub-pixels, thereby improving the defect of the screen flicker of the display panel 160.
圖7係根據本揭露的第三實施例之顯示裝置300的系統方塊圖。顯示裝置300包含時序控制器320、資料驅動模組140以及顯示面板160。其中,時序控制器320包含初始灰階值產生模組122、代表極性產生模組124、空間灰階校正值產生模組126、時間灰階校正值產生模組128以及運算模組129。顯示面板160包含多個像素,每個像素包含至少一彩色子像素,例如紅色子像素、綠色子像素與藍色子像素。圖6係根據本揭露的第三實施例之用於顯示面板160之顯示方法3000的流程圖,顯示方法3000包含步驟3100~3400。 FIG. 7 is a system block diagram of a display device 300 in accordance with a third embodiment of the present disclosure. The display device 300 includes a timing controller 320, a data driving module 140, and a display panel 160. The timing controller 320 includes an initial grayscale value generation module 122, a representative polarity generation module 124, a spatial grayscale correction value generation module 126, a time grayscale correction value generation module 128, and an operation module 129. The display panel 160 includes a plurality of pixels, each of which includes at least one color sub-pixel, such as a red sub-pixel, a green sub-pixel, and a blue sub-pixel. FIG. 6 is a flow chart of a display method 3000 for a display panel 160 according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure. The display method 3000 includes steps 3100 to 3400.
值得一提的是,顯示面板160係採用低色偏技術且以點反轉方式驅動,因此顯示面板160可能存在畫面閃爍的缺陷。在本揭露的第三實施例中,顯示裝置300與用於顯示面板160之顯示方法3000係用以來補償共同電壓的偏移,從而改善顯示面板160之畫面閃爍的缺陷。 It is worth mentioning that the display panel 160 is driven by a low color shifting technique and is driven in a dot inversion manner. Therefore, the display panel 160 may have a defect of flickering of the screen. In the third embodiment of the present disclosure, the display device 300 and the display method 3000 for the display panel 160 are used to compensate for the offset of the common voltage, thereby improving the defect of the screen flicker of the display panel 160.
請一併參照圖7與圖8,於步驟3100,初始灰階值產生模組122用以於第一圖框週期內接收圖像資料,以產生每個彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值,且代表極性產生模組124用以產生每個彩色子像素所對應的代表極性。值得一提的是,由於顯示面板160採用低色偏技術,因此初始灰階值產生模組122與代表極性產生模組124所分別產生的初始灰階值與代表極性是用以改善顯示面板160的色偏問題。 Referring to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 together, in step 3100, the initial grayscale value generating module 122 is configured to receive image data in a first frame period to generate an initial grayscale value corresponding to each color subpixel. And representing the polarity generating module 124 for generating a representative polarity corresponding to each color sub-pixel. It is to be noted that, since the display panel 160 adopts a low color shifting technique, the initial gray scale value and the representative polarity respectively generated by the initial gray scale value generating module 122 and the representative polarity generating module 124 are used to improve the display panel 160. Color shift problem.
於步驟3200,空間灰階校正值產生模組126用以於第一圖框週期內利用空間補償查找表,以根據每個彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值與代表極性來產生每個彩色子像素所對應的空間灰階校正值。 In step 3200, the spatial grayscale correction value generating module 126 is configured to use the spatial compensation lookup table in the first frame period to generate each color according to the initial grayscale value and the representative polarity corresponding to each color subpixel. The spatial grayscale correction value corresponding to the subpixel.
於步驟3300,時間灰階校正值產生模組128用以於第一圖框週期內利用時間補償查找表,以根據每個彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值與代表極性來產生每個彩色子像素所對應的時間灰階校正值。 In step 3300, the time grayscale correction value generating module 128 is configured to use the time compensation lookup table in the first frame period to generate each color according to the initial grayscale value and the representative polarity corresponding to each color subpixel. The time grayscale correction value corresponding to the subpixel.
應注意的是,在本揭露的第三實施例中,當空間補償查找表中未見有彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值時,採用內插法來產生彩色子像素所對應的空間灰階校正值。應注意的是,在本揭露的第三實施例中,當時間補償查找表中未見有彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值時,採用內插法來產生彩色子像素所對應的時間灰階校正值。 It should be noted that, in the third embodiment of the disclosure, when the initial gray scale value corresponding to the color sub-pixel is not found in the spatial compensation lookup table, the interpolation method is used to generate the space gray corresponding to the color sub-pixel. Order correction value. It should be noted that, in the third embodiment of the disclosure, when the initial gray scale value corresponding to the color sub-pixel is not seen in the time compensation lookup table, the interpolation method is used to generate the time gray corresponding to the color sub-pixel. Order correction value.
請再次參照圖7與圖8,於步驟3400,資料驅動模組140用以於第一圖框週期內以相對於多個校正後灰階值之多個電壓來分別驅動顯示面板160所對應之多個彩色子像素,其中每個彩色子像素所對應的校正後灰階值為初始灰階值、空間灰階校正值與時間灰階校正值的總和。舉例來說,在參照圖3所示的時間補償查找表與參照圖6所示的空間補償查找表的情況下,若某個彩色子像素所對應的初始灰階值為128且代表極性為POL1+,則所產生之該彩色子像素所對應的校正後灰階值為初始灰階值128、空間灰階校正值2與時間灰階校正值3的總和,即133。值得一提的是,位於 資料驅動模組140之前的運算模組129更用以執行資料運算處理,並將運算處理完的資料傳遞至資料驅動模組140。 Referring to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 again, in step 3400, the data driving module 140 is configured to respectively drive the display panel 160 with a plurality of voltages relative to the plurality of corrected grayscale values in the first frame period. a plurality of color sub-pixels, wherein the corrected grayscale value corresponding to each color sub-pixel is a sum of an initial grayscale value, a spatial grayscale correction value, and a temporal grayscale correction value. For example, in the case of referring to the time compensation lookup table shown in FIG. 3 and the spatial compensation lookup table shown in FIG. 6, if a certain color sub-pixel corresponds to an initial grayscale value of 128 and represents a polarity of POL1+ Then, the corrected grayscale value corresponding to the color sub-pixel generated is the sum of the initial grayscale value 128, the spatial grayscale correction value 2, and the temporal grayscale correction value 3, that is, 133. It is worth mentioning that it is located The computing module 129 before the data driving module 140 is further configured to perform data processing and transfer the processed data to the data driving module 140.
應注意的是,在本揭露的第三實施例中,多個彩色子像素之一者的空間灰階校正值係相關聯於多個彩色子像素之該者的初始灰階值、代表極性以及相鄰於多個彩色子像素之該者之多個彩色子像素的多個初始灰階值、多個代表極性;多個彩色子像素之一者於第一圖框週期所對應的時間灰階校正值係相關聯於多個彩色子像素之該者於第一圖框週期所對應的初始灰階值、代表極性以及多個彩色子像素之該者於第二圖框週期所對應的初始灰階值、代表極性,其中第一圖框週期為第二圖框週期的下一圖框週期。換言之,空間灰階校正值係利用所對應的彩色子像素的初始灰階值與代表極性以及相鄰的彩色子像素的初始灰階值與代表極性來對所對應的彩色子像素的初始灰階值進行關於空間關係的補償,且時間灰階校正值係利用所對應的彩色子像素於當前圖框週期的初始灰階值與代表極性以及於前一圖框週期的初始灰階值與代表極性來對所對應的彩色子像素的初始灰階值進行關於時間關係的補償,從而改善顯示面板160之畫面閃爍的缺陷。 It should be noted that, in the third embodiment of the present disclosure, the spatial grayscale correction value of one of the plurality of color subpixels is associated with the initial grayscale value, the representative polarity of the one of the plurality of color subpixels, and a plurality of initial gray scale values, a plurality of representative polarities of the plurality of color sub-pixels adjacent to the one of the plurality of color sub-pixels; and a time gray scale corresponding to one of the plurality of color sub-pixels in the first frame period The correction value is associated with the initial grayscale value corresponding to the first frame period of the plurality of color sub-pixels, the representative polarity, and the initial gray corresponding to the second frame period of the plurality of color sub-pixels The order value, representative polarity, wherein the first frame period is the next frame period of the second frame period. In other words, the spatial gray scale correction value is an initial gray scale of the corresponding color sub-pixel by using the initial gray scale value and the representative polarity of the corresponding color sub-pixel and the initial gray scale value and the representative polarity of the adjacent color sub-pixels. The value is compensated for the spatial relationship, and the time gray scale correction value is the initial gray scale value and the representative polarity of the current frame period and the initial gray scale value and representative polarity of the previous frame period. The initial gray scale value of the corresponding color sub-pixel is compensated for the time relationship, thereby improving the defect of the screen flicker of the display panel 160.
綜合上述,本揭露透過空間補償查找表來對彩色子像素的初始灰階值進行關於空間關係的補償,和/或透過時間補償查找表來對彩色子像素的初始灰階值進行關於時間關係的補償,從而改善顯示面板之畫面閃爍的缺陷。對本揭露而言,關於空間關係的補償與關於時間關係的補償可 依使用者之實際使用需求而獨立進行或一併進行。 In summary, the present disclosure discloses that the initial gray scale value of the color sub-pixel is compensated for the spatial relationship through the spatial compensation look-up table, and/or the time-relationship between the initial gray scale values of the color sub-pixel is performed through the time-compensated look-up table. Compensation, thereby improving the defect of the screen flicker of the display panel. For the purposes of this disclosure, compensation for spatial relationships and compensation for time relationships may be It is carried out independently or together according to the actual use needs of the user.
以上概述了數個實施例的特徵,因此熟習此技藝者可以更了解本揭露的態樣。熟習此技藝者應了解到,其可輕易地把本揭露當作基礎來設計或修改其他的製程與結構,藉此實現和在此所介紹的這些實施例相同的目標及/或達到相同的優點。熟習此技藝者也應可明白,這些等效的建構並未脫離本揭露的精神與範圍,並且他們可以在不脫離本揭露精神與範圍的前提下做各種的改變、替換與變動。 The features of several embodiments are summarized above, and those skilled in the art will be able to understand the aspects of the disclosure. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present disclosure can be readily utilized as a basis for designing or modifying other processes and structures, thereby achieving the same objectives and/or achieving the same advantages as the embodiments described herein. . It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure.
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