TWI669984B - LED lamp bright control structure - Google Patents

LED lamp bright control structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI669984B
TWI669984B TW107131350A TW107131350A TWI669984B TW I669984 B TWI669984 B TW I669984B TW 107131350 A TW107131350 A TW 107131350A TW 107131350 A TW107131350 A TW 107131350A TW I669984 B TWI669984 B TW I669984B
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Taiwan
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unit
resistor
led
voltage
signal
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TW107131350A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202011776A (en
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趙文興
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高儀電子股份有限公司
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Priority to TW107131350A priority Critical patent/TWI669984B/en
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Publication of TWI669984B publication Critical patent/TWI669984B/en
Priority to DK19194055.0T priority patent/DK3621413T3/en
Priority to EP19194055.0A priority patent/EP3621413B1/en
Publication of TW202011776A publication Critical patent/TW202011776A/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/10Controlling the intensity of the light
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters

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  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

一種LED燈明亮控制結構,其包括有:一感測開關及至少一LED控制裝置,藉由該轉阻放大單元將該電流訊號轉換成該電壓訊號,並配合該樞密特電路將電壓訊號轉換成該方波訊號,進而讓該感測開關能以單一該導線連接複數個該LED控制裝置,就能達到同時控制多個該LED燈之功能,由於該感測開關將獨立的設置於欲進行感測的位置上,因此該感測開關與該LED控制裝置之間只需配線該導線,而該單一該導線能讓多個並聯的該LED控制裝置更容易進行配線,亦能大幅的減少電線的使用量,俾以具有該感測開關與該LED控制裝置之間容易配線與降低建置成本之實用功能。 An LED lamp brightness control structure includes: a sensing switch and at least one LED control device; the current signal is converted into the voltage signal by the transimpedance amplifying unit; and the voltage signal is converted with the pivot circuit To the square wave signal, so that the sensing switch can be connected to a plurality of the LED control devices with a single wire, and the function of controlling multiple LED lights can be achieved at the same time, because the sensing switch will be set independently for the desired In the sensed position, it is only necessary to wire the wire between the sensing switch and the LED control device, and the single wire allows multiple LED control devices connected in parallel to be more easily wired, and the wires can be greatly reduced. Therefore, it has practical functions such as easy wiring between the sensing switch and the LED control device and reducing the installation cost.

Description

LED燈明亮控制結構 LED light control structure

本發明係有關於一種LED控制裝置,尤指一種兼具容易配線與能降低建置成本之LED燈明亮控制結構。 The invention relates to an LED control device, in particular to a bright control structure for an LED lamp that has both easy wiring and reduced installation costs.

按,習知之一種LED燈明亮控制結構,如第3圖所示,其包括有一感測開關301、複數個LED驅動器302及複數個LED燈303,該感測開關301以二條導線(304)(305)連接該LED驅動器302,而該LED燈303是直接固定於該LED驅動器302,即該LED驅動器302與該LED燈303一整體結構,又該感測器使用繼電器為ON/OFF動作零件,藉此於感測範圍內有動態變化時,將電壓訊號透過該導線(303)(304)傳輸至該LED驅動器302,讓該LED驅動器302控制點亮該LED燈303之時機與控制明亮度,進而達到控制該LED燈303之目的,但詳觀上述習知結構不難發覺其尚存有些許不足之處,主要原因係歸如下:於使用上該感測開關301需要同時連接複數個該LED驅動器302與該LED燈303,且該感測開關301所裝設位置與上述需要照明位置具有相當距離,因此兩條該導線(304)(305)存在有需要配線的需求,當LED燈303的數量愈多,該導線(304)(305)於配線上的困難度將大幅的增加,更是大量的提高該電線的使用量,使該習知之電壓型感測方式具有不易配線與建置成本偏高之缺點,又該電壓型感測方式之該感測開關301將受到該LED驅動器302的瓦特數限制,連接過多該LED燈303會產生明顯的壓降,使該感測開關301同時連接該LED燈303的數量受到 限制而無法靈活的配置與使用。 As shown in FIG. 3, a conventional LED lamp brightness control structure includes a sensing switch 301, a plurality of LED drivers 302, and a plurality of LED lamps 303. The sensing switch 301 is provided with two wires (304) ( 305) is connected to the LED driver 302, and the LED lamp 303 is directly fixed to the LED driver 302, that is, the LED driver 302 and the LED lamp 303 have an integral structure, and the sensor uses a relay as an ON / OFF action part, Thereby, when there is a dynamic change in the sensing range, a voltage signal is transmitted to the LED driver 302 through the wires (303) (304), so that the LED driver 302 controls the timing and brightness of the LED lamp 303, It further achieves the purpose of controlling the LED lamp 303, but it is not difficult to find out that there are still some shortcomings when looking at the above-mentioned conventional structure. The main reason is as follows: In using the sensing switch 301, a plurality of the LEDs must be connected at the same time. The driver 302 and the LED lamp 303, and the installation position of the sensing switch 301 is quite far from the above-mentioned required lighting position. Therefore, there is a need for wiring between the two wires (304) (305). The greater the number, the wire (304) (305 The difficulty in wiring will greatly increase, and the use of the wire will be greatly increased, making the conventional voltage-based sensing method have the disadvantages of difficulty in wiring and high installation costs, and the voltage-based sensing. In this way, the sensing switch 301 will be limited by the wattage of the LED driver 302. Too many connections of the LED lamp 303 will cause a significant voltage drop, so that the number of simultaneous connections of the sensing switch 301 to the LED lamp 303 is affected. Restricted and cannot be flexibly configured and used.

有鑑於此,本發明人於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗,針對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實用性之本發明。 In view of this, the present inventors have engaged in the manufacturing, development and design of related products for many years. After careful design and careful evaluation of the above-mentioned goals, they finally have a practical invention.

本發明所欲解決之技術問題在於針對現有技術存在的上述缺失,提供一種LED燈明亮控制結構。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an LED lamp brightness control structure in response to the above-mentioned shortcomings existing in the prior art.

一感測開關用於感測環境變化產生有一電流訊號,且該電流訊號透過一導線形成輸出,至少一LED控制裝置,該LED控制裝置包括有一電流整流單元、一限流單元、一轉阻放大單元、一分壓電路單元及一樞密特電路單元,該電流整流單元以一二極體的陽極連接該感測開關之導線,並以該二極體對該電流訊號進行整流,該限流單元包括有互相串聯的一第一電阻與一第二電阻,該第一電阻的輸入端連接該二極體的陰極,並由該限流單元形成該電流訊號的限流,該轉阻放大單元包括有一光輸出耦合器、一光接收耦合器及一電壓放大器,該光輸出耦合器的一端與該第二電阻之輸出端連接,且該光輸出耦合器的另一端接地,讓該電流訊號通過該光輸出耦合器產生光訊號,又該光接收耦合器之射極連接該電壓放大器之同相端,且該光接收耦合器之集極連接該電壓放大器之反相端,並由該光接收耦合器之基極接收光訊號而產生有對應該電流訊號的一電壓訊號,而該電壓放大器的輸出端與該分壓電路單元連接,讓該電壓訊號經過該電壓放大器的訊號的訊號放大後再流經該分壓電路單元進行分壓,該樞密特電路單元之同相端連接該分壓電路單元,且該樞密特電路單元接收該電壓 訊號產生有具開燈與關燈(ON/OFF)的方波訊號,並由該樞密特電路單元的輸出端輸出該方波訊號來達成控制目的。 A sensing switch is used for sensing a change in the environment to generate a current signal, and the current signal is output through a wire. At least one LED control device includes a current rectification unit, a current limiting unit, and a transimpedance amplifier. Unit, a voltage dividing circuit unit, and a pivot circuit unit, the current rectification unit is connected to the wire of the sensing switch by an anode of a diode, and the current signal is rectified by the diode. The current unit includes a first resistor and a second resistor connected in series with each other. The input end of the first resistor is connected to the cathode of the diode, and the current limiting unit forms a current limit of the current signal. The unit includes an optical output coupler, a light receiving coupler, and a voltage amplifier. One end of the optical output coupler is connected to the output end of the second resistor, and the other end of the optical output coupler is grounded to allow the current signal. An optical signal is generated through the optical output coupler, and the emitter of the light receiving coupler is connected to the non-inverting terminal of the voltage amplifier, and the collector of the light receiving coupler is connected to the voltage amplifier. The inverter's inverting terminal receives a light signal from the base of the light receiving coupler to generate a voltage signal corresponding to the current signal, and the output terminal of the voltage amplifier is connected to the voltage dividing circuit unit to allow the voltage The signal is amplified by the signal of the voltage amplifier and then flows through the voltage dividing circuit unit for voltage division. The non-inverting end of the pivot circuit unit is connected to the voltage dividing circuit unit, and the pivot circuit unit receives the Voltage The signal generates a square wave signal with lights on and off (ON / OFF), and the square wave signal is output by the output terminal of the pivot circuit unit to achieve the control purpose.

其中,該轉阻放大器更包括有一第三電阻、一濾波器、一保護器、一第四電阻及一電容器,該光輸出耦合器透過該第三電阻與該第二電阻連接,且該濾波器與該保護器以互呈並聯的一端連接於該第三電阻與該第二電阻之間,以及互呈並聯的另一端連接於該光輸出耦合器接地的一端,且該第四電阻與該電容器以互呈並聯的一端連接於該光接收耦合器與該電壓放大器反相端之間,以及互呈並聯的另一端連接於該光接收耦合器輸出端與該分壓電路單元輸入端之間。 The transimpedance amplifier further includes a third resistor, a filter, a protector, a fourth resistor, and a capacitor. The optical output coupler is connected to the second resistor through the third resistor, and the filter One end in parallel with the protector is connected between the third resistor and the second resistor, and the other end in parallel with each other is connected with the ground end of the optical output coupler, and the fourth resistor is connected to the capacitor. One end connected in parallel is connected between the light receiving coupler and the inverting end of the voltage amplifier, and the other end connected in parallel is connected between the light receiving coupler output end and the voltage dividing circuit unit input end. .

其中,該分壓電路單元包括有一第五電阻與一第六電阻,該第五電阻與該第六電阻互相串聯,且該第五電阻的輸入端連接該光接收耦合器的輸出端,而該第五電阻與該第六電阻之間連接該樞密特電路單元之同相端。 The voltage dividing circuit unit includes a fifth resistor and a sixth resistor, the fifth resistor and the sixth resistor are connected in series with each other, and an input terminal of the fifth resistor is connected to an output terminal of the light receiving coupler, and The fifth resistor and the sixth resistor are connected to the non-inverting terminal of the pivot circuit unit.

其中,該LED控制裝置更包括有一微控制器與一功能設定單元,該微控制器連接該光接收耦合器輸出端,且該功能設定單元連接於該第六電阻輸出端與該微控制器之間,而該第六電阻、該微控制器與該功能設定單元形成有共同接地,又該功能設定單元能進行手動設定,藉此控制該微控制器於接收該方波訊號後進行所設定的亮燈模式。 Wherein, the LED control device further includes a microcontroller and a function setting unit, the microcontroller is connected to the light receiving coupler output terminal, and the function setting unit is connected to the sixth resistance output terminal and the microcontroller And the sixth resistor, the microcontroller, and the function setting unit form a common ground, and the function setting unit can be manually set, thereby controlling the microcontroller to perform the setting after receiving the square wave signal Lighting mode.

其中,該LED控制裝置更包括有一參考電源單元,該參考電源單元形成有一第一端點、一第二端點及一第三端點,該第一端點用於輸入直流電壓,且該第二端點用於接地,又該參考電源單元之第三端點連接該電壓放大器、該樞密特電路單元及該微控制器,並由該第三端點輸出 提供低電壓的控制直流電源。 The LED control device further includes a reference power supply unit. The reference power supply unit is formed with a first terminal, a second terminal, and a third terminal. The first terminal is used for inputting a DC voltage. The two terminals are used for grounding, and the third terminal of the reference power supply unit is connected to the voltage amplifier, the pivot circuit unit, and the microcontroller, and is output by the third terminal. Provides low-voltage control DC power.

其中,該參考電源單元為一種低壓差線性穩壓器(Low Dropout Regulator,LDO)。 The reference power unit is a low dropout regulator (LDO).

其中,該LED控制裝置更包括有一LED驅動控制單元,該LED驅動控制單元一端連接該微控制器的輸出端,且該LED驅動控制單元另一端連接有一LED燈,透過該LED驅動控制單元驅動該LED燈進行點亮與調整亮度控制,且該LED驅動控制單元之調整亮度控制能形成無段式的漸亮或漸暗的亮燈變化。 The LED control device further includes an LED drive control unit. One end of the LED drive control unit is connected to the output of the microcontroller, and the other end of the LED drive control unit is connected to an LED lamp. The LED lights are controlled for lighting and brightness adjustment, and the brightness control of the LED drive control unit can form a stepless gradual or dim lighting change.

其中,該LED控制裝置更包括有一整流單元與一電源供電單元,該整流單元連接外部電源並整流輸出連接至該電源供電單元與該LED驅動控制單元,藉由該整流單元提供電力給該LED燈使用,又該電源供電單元連接該參考電源單元,透過該電源供電單元進行降壓後供電給該參考電源單元。 The LED control device further includes a rectifier unit and a power supply unit. The rectifier unit is connected to an external power source and a rectified output is connected to the power supply unit and the LED drive control unit. The rectifier unit provides power to the LED lamp. When used, the power supply unit is connected to the reference power supply unit, and after the voltage is reduced through the power supply unit, power is supplied to the reference power supply unit.

其中,該整流單元包括有一電感器與一全波整流器,該電感器連接外部電源與該全波整流器,且該整流單元透過該全波整流器連接該電源供電單元與該LED驅動控制單元。 The rectifier unit includes an inductor and a full-wave rectifier. The inductor is connected to an external power source and the full-wave rectifier. The rectifier unit is connected to the power supply unit and the LED drive control unit through the full-wave rectifier.

其中,該電源供電單元包括有一電晶體、一第七電阻、一第八電阻、一濾波電容及一保護二極體,該電晶體之集極連接該第七電阻,並以該第七電阻連接該整流單元,又該電晶體之基極連接該保護二極體並形成接地,且該電晶體之射極連接該濾波電容並形成接地,而該電晶體之射極同時連接該第八電阻,並由該第八電阻連接該參考電源單元之第一端點。 The power supply unit includes a transistor, a seventh resistor, an eighth resistor, a filter capacitor, and a protection diode. A collector of the transistor is connected to the seventh resistor and connected to the seventh resistor. The rectifying unit, the base of the transistor is connected to the protection diode and grounded, and the emitter of the transistor is connected to the filter capacitor and grounded, and the emitter of the transistor is also connected to the eighth resistor, The first terminal of the reference power supply unit is connected by the eighth resistor.

本發明的主要目的在於,藉由該轉阻放大單元將該電流訊號轉換成該電壓訊號,並配合該樞密特電路將電壓訊號轉換成該方波訊號,進而讓該感測開關能以單一該導線連接複數個該LED控制裝置,就能達到同時控制多個該LED燈之功能,由於該LED控制裝置是組裝為一整體的電子元件,該感測開關將獨立的設置於欲進行感測的位置上,因此該感測開關與該LED控制裝置之間只需配線該導線,而該單一該導線能讓多個並聯的該LED控制裝置更容易進行配線,亦能大幅的減少電線的使用量,俾以具有該感測開關與該LED控制裝置之間容易配線與降低建置成本之實用功能。 The main purpose of the present invention is to convert the current signal into the voltage signal through the transimpedance amplifying unit, and cooperate with the pivot circuit to convert the voltage signal into the square wave signal, so that the sensing switch can be a single The wire is connected to a plurality of the LED control devices, and the function of controlling multiple LED lights can be achieved at the same time. Since the LED control device is an integrated electronic component, the sensing switch will be independently set for sensing. Position, so only the wire needs to be wired between the sensing switch and the LED control device, and the single wire can make it easier for multiple parallel LED control devices to be wired, and it can greatly reduce the use of wires Therefore, it has practical functions such as easy wiring between the sensing switch and the LED control device and reducing the installation cost.

其他目的、優點和本發明的新穎特性將從以下詳細的描述與相關的附圖更加顯明。 Other objects, advantages, and novel features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.

〔本創作〕 [This creation]

100‧‧‧感測開關 100‧‧‧Sense switch

200‧‧‧LED控制裝置 200‧‧‧LED control device

201‧‧‧電流整流單元 201‧‧‧Current Rectifier Unit

202‧‧‧限流單元 202‧‧‧current limiting unit

203‧‧‧轉阻放大單元 203‧‧‧ Transimpedance Amplifier Unit

204‧‧‧分壓電路單元 204‧‧‧Divided voltage circuit unit

205‧‧‧樞密特電路單元 205‧‧‧ pivotal circuit unit

206‧‧‧微控制器 206‧‧‧Microcontroller

207‧‧‧功能設定單元 207‧‧‧Function Setting Unit

208‧‧‧LED驅動控制單元 208‧‧‧LED drive control unit

209‧‧‧參考電源單元 209‧‧‧Reference power unit

210‧‧‧LED燈 210‧‧‧LED Light

211‧‧‧整流單元 211‧‧‧Rectifier unit

212‧‧‧電源供電單元 212‧‧‧Power supply unit

A1‧‧‧電流訊號 A1‧‧‧Current signal

C1‧‧‧濾波器 C1‧‧‧Filter

C2‧‧‧電容器 C2‧‧‧Capacitor

C3‧‧‧濾波電容 C3‧‧‧filter capacitor

D1‧‧‧二極體 D1‧‧‧diode

D2‧‧‧保護器 D2‧‧‧ Protector

D3‧‧‧全波整流器 D3‧‧‧full wave rectifier

D4‧‧‧保護二極體 D4‧‧‧Protection diode

F1‧‧‧方波訊號 F1‧‧‧ Square wave signal

S1‧‧‧第一端點 S1‧‧‧First endpoint

S2‧‧‧第二端點 S2‧‧‧Second endpoint

S3‧‧‧第三端點 S3‧‧‧ Third endpoint

L1‧‧‧導線 L1‧‧‧conductor

L2‧‧‧電感器 L2‧‧‧Inductor

OC1‧‧‧光輸出耦合器 OC1‧‧‧Optical Output Coupler

OC2‧‧‧光接收耦合器 OC2‧‧‧Optical Receiver Coupler

Q1‧‧‧電壓放大器 Q1‧‧‧Voltage Amplifier

Q2‧‧‧電晶體 Q2‧‧‧Transistor

R1‧‧‧第一電阻 R1‧‧‧first resistor

R2‧‧‧第二電阻 R2‧‧‧Second resistor

R3‧‧‧第三電阻 R3‧‧‧Third resistor

R4‧‧‧第四電阻 R4‧‧‧Fourth resistor

R5‧‧‧第五電阻 R5‧‧‧Fifth resistor

R6‧‧‧第六電阻 R6‧‧‧sixth resistor

R7‧‧‧第七電阻 R7‧‧‧seventh resistor

R8‧‧‧第八電阻 R8‧‧‧eighth resistor

V1‧‧‧電壓訊號 V1‧‧‧Voltage signal

〔習知〕 [Learning]

301‧‧‧感測開關 301‧‧‧Sense switch

302‧‧‧LED驅動器 302‧‧‧LED driver

303‧‧‧LED燈 303‧‧‧LED Light

(304)(305)‧‧‧導線 (304) (305) ‧‧‧Wire

第1圖係本發明之方塊示意圖。 Figure 1 is a block diagram of the present invention.

第2圖係本發明之電路圖。 Fig. 2 is a circuit diagram of the present invention.

第3圖係習知之方塊示意圖。 Figure 3 is a block diagram of the conventional art.

為使 貴審查委員對本發明之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭解與認識,以下茲請配合【圖式簡單說明】詳述如後:先請由第1圖與第2圖所示觀之,一種LED燈明亮控制結構,其包括有:一感測開關100及至少一LED控制裝置200,一感測開關100用於感測環境變化產生有一電流訊號A1,且該電流訊號A1透過一導線 L1形成輸出,至少一LED控制裝置200,該LED控制裝置200包括有一電流整流單元201、一限流單元202、一轉阻放大單元203、一分壓電路單元204及一樞密特電路單元205,該電流整流單元201以一二極體D1的陽極連接該感測開關100之導線L1,並以該二極體D1對該電流訊號A1進行整流,該限流單元202包括有互相串聯的一第一電阻R1與一第二電阻R2,該第一電阻R1的輸入端連接該二極體D1的陰極,並由該限流單元202形成該電流訊號A1的限流,進而控制進入該轉阻放大單元203為小電流,該轉阻放大單元203包括有一光輸出耦合器OC1、一光接收耦合器OC2、一電壓放大器Q1、一第三電阻R3、一濾波器C1、一保護器D2、一第四電阻R4及一電容器C2,該光輸出耦合器OC1的一端與該第二電阻R2之輸出端連接,且該光輸出耦合器OC1是透過該第三電阻R3與該第二電阻R2連接,藉此有效的形成電流的限流,且該光輸出耦合器OC1的另一端接地,讓該電流訊號A1通過該光輸出耦合器OC1產生光訊號,又該濾波器C1與該保護器D2以互呈並聯的一端連接於該第三電阻R3與該第二電阻R2之間,以及互呈並聯的另一端連接於該光輸出耦合器OC1接地的一端,透過該濾波器C1進行該電源訊號A1的濾波,並能以該保護器D2形成過高電流的保護功能,又該光接收耦合器OC2之射極連接該電壓放大器Q1之同相端,且該光接收耦合器OC2之集極連接該電壓放大器Q1之反相端,並由該光接收耦合器OC2之基極接收光訊號而產生有對應該電流訊號A1的一電壓訊號V1,而該電壓放大器Q1的輸出端與該分壓電路單元204連接,該第四電阻R4與該電容器C2以互呈並聯的一端連接於該光接收耦合器OC2與該電壓放大器Q1反相端之間,以及互呈並聯的另一端連接於該光接收耦合器OC2輸 出端與該分壓電路單元204輸入端之間,該分壓電路單元204包括有一第五電阻R5與一第六電阻R6,該第五電阻R5與該第六電阻R6互相串聯,且該第五電阻R5的輸入端連接該光接收耦合器OC2的輸出端,而該第五電阻R5與該第六電阻R6之間連接該樞密特電路單元205之同相端,讓該電壓訊號V1經過該電壓放大器Q1的訊號的訊號放大後再流經該分壓電路單元204進行分壓,進而截掉該電壓訊號V1之幅度過大部份,該樞密特電路單元205之同相端連接該分壓電路單元204,且該樞密特電路單元205接收該電壓訊號V1產生有具開燈與關燈(ON/OFF)的方波訊號F1,並由該樞密特電路單元205的輸出端輸出該方波訊號F1來達成控制目的,藉由該轉阻放大單元203將該電流訊號A1轉換成該電壓訊號V1,並配合該樞密特電路205將電壓訊號V1轉換成該方波訊號F1,進而讓該感測開關100能以單一該導線L1連接至少一個該LED控制裝置200,俾以具有該感測開關100與該LED控制裝置200之間容易配線之實用功能。 In order for your reviewers to have a better understanding and understanding of the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, the following are detailed in conjunction with the [Simplified Description of the Drawings] as follows: First, please look at the views shown in Figures 1 and 2 An LED light control structure includes: a sensing switch 100 and at least one LED control device 200; a sensing switch 100 is used for sensing a change in the environment to generate a current signal A1, and the current signal A1 passes through a wire L1 forms an output. At least one LED control device 200 includes a current rectifying unit 201, a current limiting unit 202, a transimpedance amplifier unit 203, a voltage dividing circuit unit 204, and a pivot circuit unit. 205, the current rectifying unit 201 is connected to the lead L1 of the sensing switch 100 with an anode of a diode D1, and rectifies the current signal A1 with the diode D1. The current limiting unit 202 includes A first resistor R1 and a second resistor R2. The input terminal of the first resistor R1 is connected to the cathode of the diode D1, and the current limiting unit 202 forms a current limit of the current signal A1, so as to control access to the converter. The resistance amplifying unit 203 is a small current. The transimpedance amplifying unit 203 includes an optical output coupler OC1, a light receiving coupler OC2, a voltage amplifier Q1, a third resistor R3, a filter C1, a protector D2, A fourth resistor R4 and a capacitor C2, one end of the optical output coupler OC1 is connected to the output terminal of the second resistor R2, and the optical output coupler OC1 is connected to the second resistor R2 through the third resistor R3 To effectively form the current Current, and the other end of the optical output coupler OC1 is grounded, so that the current signal A1 generates an optical signal through the optical output coupler OC1, and the filter C1 and the protector D2 are connected to the first end in parallel with each other. Between the third resistor R3 and the second resistor R2, and the other end connected in parallel to each other is connected to the grounded end of the optical output coupler OC1, the power signal A1 is filtered through the filter C1, and the protector can be protected by the protector. D2 forms a protection function for excessive current. The emitter of the light receiving coupler OC2 is connected to the non-inverting terminal of the voltage amplifier Q1, and the collector of the light receiving coupler OC2 is connected to the inverting terminal of the voltage amplifier Q1. The base of the optical receiving coupler OC2 receives an optical signal and generates a voltage signal V1 corresponding to the current signal A1. The output terminal of the voltage amplifier Q1 is connected to the voltage dividing circuit unit 204. The fourth resistor R4 is connected to The capacitor C2 is connected between the light receiving coupler OC2 and the inverting terminal of the voltage amplifier Q1 with one end in parallel and the other end connected in parallel with the light receiving coupler OC2. Between the output end and the input end of the voltage dividing circuit unit 204, the voltage dividing circuit unit 204 includes a fifth resistor R5 and a sixth resistor R6, the fifth resistor R5 and the sixth resistor R6 are connected in series with each other, and The input terminal of the fifth resistor R5 is connected to the output terminal of the light receiving coupler OC2, and the non-inverting terminal of the pivot circuit unit 205 is connected between the fifth resistor R5 and the sixth resistor R6, so that the voltage signal V1 The signal of the voltage amplifier Q1 is amplified and then flows through the voltage dividing circuit unit 204 for voltage division, and then cuts off a large portion of the voltage signal V1. The non-inverting terminal of the pivot circuit unit 205 is connected to the The voltage dividing circuit unit 204, and the pivotal circuit unit 205 receives the voltage signal V1 and generates a square wave signal F1 with lights on and off (ON / OFF), and is output by the pivotal circuit unit 205 The terminal outputs the square wave signal F1 to achieve the control purpose. The transimpedance amplifying unit 203 converts the current signal A1 into the voltage signal V1, and cooperates with the pivot circuit 205 to convert the voltage signal V1 into the square wave signal. F1, so that the sensing switch 100 can use a single wire L1 At least one LED connected to the control means 200, serve to sense switch 100 having the practical function of easy wiring between the LED control apparatus 200.

再請由第1、2圖所示觀之,該LED控制裝置200更包括有一微控制器206、一功能設定單元207、一LED驅動控制單元208及一參考電源單元209,該微控制器206連接該光接收耦合器OC2輸出端,且該功能設定單元207連接於該第六電阻R6輸出端與該微控制器206之間,而該第六電阻R6、該微控制器206與該功能設定單元207形成有共同接地,又該功能設定單元207能進行手動設定,其設定項目包括有亮燈時間、亮燈持續時間或亮燈照度調控等功能,藉此控制該微控制器206於接收該方波訊號F1後進行所設定的亮燈模式,該LED驅動控制單元208一端連接該微控制器206的輸出端,且該LED驅動控制單元208另一端連接有一LED燈 210,透過該LED驅動控制單元208驅動該LED燈210進行點亮與調整亮度控制,且該LED驅動控制單元208之調整亮度控制能形成無段式的漸亮或漸暗的亮燈變化,該參考電源單元209為一種低壓差線性穩壓器(Low Dropout Regulator,LDO),該參考電源單元209形成有一第一端點S1、一第二端點S2及一第三端點S3,該第一端點S1用於輸入直流電壓,且該第二端點S2用於接地,又該參考電源單元209之第三端點S3連接該電壓放大器Q1、該樞密特電路單元205及該微控制器206,且該電壓放大器Q1與該樞密特電路單元205皆形成有一端接地,並由該第三端點S3輸出提供低電壓的控制直流電源。 As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the LED control device 200 further includes a microcontroller 206, a function setting unit 207, an LED drive control unit 208, and a reference power supply unit 209. The microcontroller 206 The light receiving coupler OC2 output terminal is connected, and the function setting unit 207 is connected between the sixth resistor R6 output terminal and the microcontroller 206, and the sixth resistor R6, the microcontroller 206 and the function setting The unit 207 is formed with a common ground, and the function setting unit 207 can be manually set, and its setting items include functions such as lighting time, lighting duration, or lighting illuminance adjustment, thereby controlling the microcontroller 206 to receive the After the square wave signal F1, the set lighting mode is performed. One end of the LED drive control unit 208 is connected to the output terminal of the microcontroller 206, and the other end of the LED drive control unit 208 is connected to an LED light. 210. The LED driving control unit 208 is used to drive the LED lamp 210 to control lighting and adjust brightness, and the adjustment of the brightness control of the LED driving control unit 208 can form a stepless fade-in or fade-out lighting change. The reference power supply unit 209 is a low dropout regulator (LDO). The reference power supply unit 209 is formed with a first terminal S1, a second terminal S2, and a third terminal S3. The terminal S1 is used for inputting a DC voltage, and the second terminal S2 is used for grounding. The third terminal S3 of the reference power supply unit 209 is connected to the voltage amplifier Q1, the pivot circuit unit 205, and the microcontroller. 206, and both the voltage amplifier Q1 and the pivot circuit unit 205 are formed with one end grounded, and a low-voltage control DC power is provided by the third terminal S3 output.

再請由第1、2圖所示觀之,該LED控制裝置200更包括有一整流單元211與一電源供電單元212,該整流單元211連接外部電源並整流輸出連接至該電源供電單元212與該LED驅動控制單元208,藉由該整流單元211提供電力給該LED燈210使用,又該電源供電單元212連接該參考電源單元209,透過該電源供電單元212進行降壓後供電給該參考電源單元209,該整流單元211包括有一電感器L2與一全波整流器D3,該電感器L2連接外部電源與該全波整流器D3,且該整流單元211透過該全波整流器D3連接該電源供電單元212與該LED驅動控制單元208,藉此形成電源供應,該電源供電單元212包括有一電晶體Q2、一第七電阻R7、一第八電阻R8、一濾波電容C3及一保護二極體D4,該電晶體Q2之集極連接該第七電阻R7,並以該第七電阻R7連接該整流單元211,又該電晶體Q2之基極連接該保護二極體D4並形成接地,且該電晶體Q2之射極連接該濾波電容C3並形成接地,而該電晶體Q2之射極同時連接該第八電阻R8,並由該 第八電阻R8連接該參考電源單元209之第一端點S1。 As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the LED control device 200 further includes a rectifier unit 211 and a power supply unit 212. The rectifier unit 211 is connected to an external power source and the rectified output is connected to the power supply unit 212 and the power supply unit 212. The LED driving control unit 208 provides power to the LED lamp 210 through the rectifying unit 211, and the power supply unit 212 is connected to the reference power unit 209, and after the voltage is reduced through the power supply unit 212, the reference power unit is supplied with power. 209. The rectifier unit 211 includes an inductor L2 and a full-wave rectifier D3. The inductor L2 is connected to an external power source and the full-wave rectifier D3. The rectifier unit 211 is connected to the power supply unit 212 and the power supply unit 212 through the full-wave rectifier D3. The LED drives the control unit 208 to form a power supply. The power supply unit 212 includes a transistor Q2, a seventh resistor R7, an eighth resistor R8, a filter capacitor C3, and a protection diode D4. The collector of the crystal Q2 is connected to the seventh resistor R7, and the rectifier unit 211 is connected to the seventh resistor R7, and the base of the transistor Q2 is connected to the protection diode D4 and forms a ground. The radio of transistor Q2 is connected to the filter capacitor C3 and a ground, the transistor Q2 and shoot at the same time connected to the electrode of the eighth resistor R8, by which The eighth resistor R8 is connected to the first terminal S1 of the reference power supply unit 209.

其實際使用之功效,再請由第1、2圖所示觀之,該整流單元211以該電感器L2輸入外部電源(交流電),並透過該電感器L2進行變壓後輸入該全波整流器D3,再將整流後的相對高壓電力供應給該電源供電單元212與該LED驅動控制單元208,而相對高壓電力流過該電源供電單元212之第七電阻R7、該電晶體Q2及該第八電阻R8後將降壓形成相對低壓電力,並讓該相對低壓電力輸入該參考電源單元209之第一端點S1,而該參考電源單元209再經過一次的降壓後,由該第三端點S3分別提供該電壓放大器Q1、該樞密特電路單元205及該微控制器206之控制用電,又流至該LED驅動控制單元208的相對高壓電力能用於點亮該LED燈210,再進一步說明該LED燈210的點亮與明暗控制作動,該感測開關100連接有外部電源,並於感測範圍內偵測有動態變化時,該感測開關100將以ON/OFF方式產生有一電流訊號A1,且該電流訊號A1能同時透過單一該導線L1流入至少一該LED控制裝置200之電流整流單元201,先透過該電流整流單元201之二極體D1進行整流後,再以該限流單元202之第一電阻R1與第二電阻R2進行限流而降低該電流訊號A1之電流值,又該電流訊號A1輸入該轉阻放大單元203後,先以該第三電阻R3再次形成限流,使該電流訊號A1能夠驅動該光輸出耦合器OC1產生光訊號,而該光訊號能依該電流訊號A1之電流上升而增加,同時該光接收耦合器OC2接收光訊號產生對應的電壓訊號V1,且該電壓訊號V1亦能隨著該光訊號的上升而增加,又該電壓訊號V1輸入該電壓放大器Q1之反相端,就能利用該電壓放大器Q1之輸出端形成該電壓訊號V1的放大,並輸入該分壓電路單元204後透過該第五 電阻R5與該第六電阻R6的分壓,藉此過濾明顯超過該密特電路單元205能判讀的過大幅度電壓值,分壓後的電壓訊號V1由該第五電阻R5與該第六電阻R6之間輸入該樞密特電路單元205之同相端,透過該樞密特電路單元205判讀該電壓訊號V1產生有相對應的方波訊號F1,而該樞密特電路單元205亦能更進一步過濾雜訊,就能讓該方波訊號F1輸入該微控制器206內,並配合該功能設定單元207的使用者自定義設定,由該微控制器206控制該LED驅動控制單元208,使該LED燈210具有依環境動態自動亮燈與明暗調整之功能,藉上述具體實施例之結構,可得到下述之效益:藉由該轉阻放大單元203將該電流訊號A1轉換成該電壓訊號V1,並配合該樞密特電路205將電壓訊號V1轉換成該方波訊號F1,進而讓該感測開關100能以單一該導線L1連接複數個該LED控制裝置200,就能達到同時控制多個該LED燈210之功能,由於該LED控制裝置200是組裝為一整體的電子元件,該感測開關100將獨立的設置於欲進行感測的位置上,因此該感測開關100與該LED控制裝置200之間只需配線該導線L1,而該單一該導線L1能讓多個並聯的該LED控制裝置200更容易進行配線,亦能大幅的減少電線的使用量,俾以具有該感測開關100與該LED控制裝置200之間容易配線與降低建置成本之實用功能。 For the actual use effect, please observe from Figures 1 and 2. The rectifier unit 211 uses the inductor L2 to input external power (AC power), and then transforms the voltage through the inductor L2 to the full-wave rectifier. D3, and then supply the rectified relatively high voltage power to the power supply unit 212 and the LED drive control unit 208, and the relatively high voltage power flows through the seventh resistor R7, the transistor Q2, and the eighth of the power supply unit 212. The resistor R8 will step down to form relatively low voltage power, and let the relatively low voltage power be input to the first terminal S1 of the reference power supply unit 209. After the voltage of the reference power supply unit 209 is reduced again, the third terminal S3 provides the control power of the voltage amplifier Q1, the pivot circuit unit 205 and the microcontroller 206, and the relatively high voltage power flowing to the LED drive control unit 208 can be used to light the LED lamp 210, and then To further explain the lighting and shading control of the LED lamp 210, when the sensing switch 100 is connected to an external power source and detects a dynamic change within the sensing range, the sensing switch 100 will generate an ON / OFF mode. Current signal A1 And the current signal A1 can flow into the current rectifying unit 201 of at least one LED control device 200 through a single wire L1 at the same time, and then rectify through the diode D1 of the current rectifying unit 201, and then use the current limiting unit 202. The first resistor R1 and the second resistor R2 limit the current and reduce the current value of the current signal A1. After the current signal A1 is input to the transimpedance amplifying unit 203, a current limit is formed again by the third resistor R3, so that the The current signal A1 can drive the optical output coupler OC1 to generate an optical signal, and the optical signal can increase as the current of the current signal A1 rises. At the same time, the optical receiving coupler OC2 receives the optical signal and generates a corresponding voltage signal V1. The voltage signal V1 can also increase as the optical signal rises, and the voltage signal V1 is input to the inverting terminal of the voltage amplifier Q1, and the output terminal of the voltage amplifier Q1 can be used to form an amplification of the voltage signal V1 and input The voltage dividing circuit unit 204 passes through the fifth The divided voltage of the resistor R5 and the sixth resistor R6, thereby filtering the excessively large voltage value that can be read by the Mitter circuit unit 205, and the divided voltage signal V1 is transmitted by the fifth resistor R5 and the sixth resistor R6. The non-inverting terminal of the Schmitt circuit unit 205 is inputted between them. The voltage signal V1 is interpreted by the Schmitt circuit unit 205 to generate a corresponding square wave signal F1, and the Schmitt circuit unit 205 can be further filtered. Noise, the square wave signal F1 can be input into the microcontroller 206, and in accordance with the user-defined setting of the function setting unit 207, the microcontroller 206 controls the LED drive control unit 208 to make the LED The lamp 210 has a function of automatically turning on and adjusting light according to the environment. By the structure of the specific embodiment described above, the following benefits can be obtained: the current signal A1 is converted into the voltage signal V1 by the transimpedance amplifying unit 203, And cooperate with the pivot circuit 205 to convert the voltage signal V1 into the square wave signal F1, so that the sensing switch 100 can connect a plurality of the LED control devices 200 with a single wire L1, and can control multiple of the LEDs simultaneously. LED lights 21 0 function. Since the LED control device 200 is an integrated electronic component, the sensing switch 100 is independently set at a position to be sensed. Therefore, the sensing switch 100 and the LED control device 200 are It is only necessary to wire the wire L1, and the single wire L1 makes it easier for the plurality of LED control devices 200 connected in parallel to wire, and it can also greatly reduce the amount of wires used, so that the sensor switch 100 and the Practical functions for easy wiring between the LED control devices 200 and reduction in installation costs.

綜上所述,本發明確實已達突破性之結構設計,而具有改良之發明內容,同時又能夠達到產業上之利用性與進步性,且本發明未見於任何刊物,亦具新穎性,當符合專利法相關法條之規定,爰依法提出發明專利申請,懇請 鈞局審查委員授予合法專利權,至為感禱。 To sum up, the present invention has indeed achieved a breakthrough structural design, with improved content of the invention, and at the same time, it can achieve industrial applicability and progress, and the present invention is not seen in any publications, and it is also novel. In accordance with the relevant provisions of the Patent Law, I filed an application for an invention patent in accordance with the law.

唯以上所述者,僅為本發明之一較佳實施例而已,當不能以 之限定本發明實施之範圍;即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 The above is only one preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of implementation of the present invention is limited; that is, any equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of patent application of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of the patent of the present invention.

Claims (10)

一種LED燈明亮控制結構,其包括有:一感測開關,該感測開關用於感測環境變化產生有一電流訊號,且該電流訊號透過一導線形成輸出;以及至少一LED控制裝置,該LED控制裝置包括有一電流整流單元、一限流單元、一轉阻放大單元、一分壓電路單元及一樞密特電路單元,該電流整流單元以一二極體的陽極連接該感測開關之導線,並以該二極體對該電流訊號進行整流,該限流單元包括有互相串聯的一第一電阻與一第二電阻,該第一電阻的輸入端連接該二極體的陰極,並由該限流單元形成該電流訊號的限流,該轉阻放大單元包括有一光輸出耦合器、一光接收耦合器及一電壓放大器,該光輸出耦合器的一端與該第二電阻之輸出端連接,且該光輸出耦合器的另一端接地,讓該電流訊號通過該光輸出耦合器產生光訊號,又該光接收耦合器之射極連接該電壓放大器之同相端,且該光接收耦合器之集極連接該電壓放大器之反相端,並由該光接收耦合器之基極接收光訊號而產生有對應該電流訊號的一電壓訊號,而該電壓放大器的輸出端與該分壓電路單元連接,讓該電壓訊號經過該電壓放大器的訊號的訊號放大後再流經該分壓電路單元進行分壓,該樞密特電路單元之同相端連接該分壓電路單元,且該樞密特電路單元接收該電壓訊號產生有具開燈與關燈(ON/OFF)的方波訊號,並由該樞密特電路單元的輸出端輸出該方波訊號來達成控制目的,藉由該轉阻放大單元將該電流訊號轉換成該電壓訊號,並配合該樞密特電路將電壓訊號轉換成該方波訊號,進而讓該感測開關能以單一該導線連接至少一個該LED控制裝置,俾以具有該感測開關與該LED控制裝置之間容易配線之實用功能。An LED light brightness control structure includes: a sensing switch for sensing a change in environment to generate a current signal, and the current signal forms an output through a wire; and at least one LED control device, the LED The control device includes a current rectifying unit, a current limiting unit, a transimpedance amplifying unit, a voltage dividing circuit unit and a pivot circuit unit. The current rectifying unit is connected to the sensing switch by an anode of a diode. Conducting wire and rectifying the current signal with the diode, the current limiting unit includes a first resistor and a second resistor connected in series with each other, the input end of the first resistor is connected to the cathode of the diode, and The current limit of the current signal is formed by the current limiting unit. The transimpedance amplifying unit includes an optical output coupler, a light receiving coupler and a voltage amplifier. One end of the optical output coupler and the output end of the second resistor. Connected, and the other end of the optical output coupler is grounded, so that the current signal generates an optical signal through the optical output coupler, and the emitter of the optical receiving coupler is connected to the voltage amplifier The non-inverting terminal of the receiver, and the collector of the light receiving coupler is connected to the inverting terminal of the voltage amplifier, and the base signal of the light receiving coupler receives the optical signal to generate a voltage signal corresponding to the current signal, and the The output end of the voltage amplifier is connected to the voltage dividing circuit unit, so that the voltage signal is amplified by the signal of the voltage amplifier signal and then flows through the voltage dividing circuit unit for voltage division. The non-inverting end of the pivot circuit unit The voltage dividing circuit unit is connected, and the pivotal circuit unit receives the voltage signal to generate a square wave signal with lights on and off (ON / OFF), and the output terminal of the pivotal circuit unit outputs the The square wave signal is used to achieve the control purpose. The current signal is converted into the voltage signal by the transimpedance amplifying unit, and the voltage signal is converted into the square wave signal with the pivot circuit, so that the sensing switch can A single wire is connected to at least one of the LED control devices so as to have a practical function of easy wiring between the sensing switch and the LED control device. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之LED燈明亮控制結構,其中,該轉阻放大器更包括有一第三電阻、一濾波器、一保護器、一第四電阻及一電容器,該光輸出耦合器透過該第三電阻與該第二電阻連接,且該濾波器與該保護器以互呈並聯的一端連接於該第三電阻與該第二電阻之間,以及互呈並聯的另一端連接於該光輸出耦合器接地的一端,且該第四電阻與該電容器以互呈並聯的一端連接於該光接收耦合器與該電壓放大器反相端之間,以及互呈並聯的另一端連接於該光接收耦合器輸出端與該分壓電路單元輸入端之間。According to the brightness control structure of the LED lamp according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the transimpedance amplifier further includes a third resistor, a filter, a protector, a fourth resistor and a capacitor, and the optical output coupler It is connected to the second resistor through the third resistor, and one end of the filter and the protector is connected between the third resistor and the second resistor in parallel, and the other end of the filter and the protector are connected to the parallel. One end of the optical output coupler is grounded, and the fourth resistor and the capacitor are connected in parallel to each other between the light receiving coupler and the inverting end of the voltage amplifier, and the other end in parallel is connected to the light. Between the output end of the receiving coupler and the input end of the voltage dividing circuit unit. 根據申請專利範圍第2項所述之LED燈明亮控制結構,其中,該分壓電路單元包括有一第五電阻與一第六電阻,該第五電阻與該第六電阻互相串聯,且該第五電阻的輸入端連接該光接收耦合器的輸出端,而該第五電阻與該第六電阻之間連接該樞密特電路單元之同相端。According to the brightness control structure of the LED lamp according to item 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the voltage dividing circuit unit includes a fifth resistor and a sixth resistor, the fifth resistor and the sixth resistor are connected in series with each other, and the first resistor An input terminal of the five resistors is connected to an output terminal of the light receiving coupler, and a non-inverting terminal of the pivot circuit unit is connected between the fifth resistor and the sixth resistor. 根據申請專利範圍第3項所述之LED燈明亮控制結構,其中,該LED控制裝置更包括有一微控制器與一功能設定單元,該微控制器連接該光接收耦合器輸出端,且該功能設定單元連接於該第六電阻輸出端與該微控制器之間,而該第六電阻、該微控制器與該功能設定單元形成有共同接地,又該功能設定單元能進行手動設定,藉此控制該微控制器於接收該方波訊號後進行所設定的亮燈模式。According to the LED lamp brightness control structure described in item 3 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the LED control device further includes a microcontroller and a function setting unit, the microcontroller is connected to the light receiving coupler output terminal, and the function The setting unit is connected between the sixth resistance output terminal and the microcontroller, and the sixth resistor, the microcontroller, and the function setting unit form a common ground, and the function setting unit can be manually set, thereby Control the microcontroller to perform the set lighting mode after receiving the square wave signal. 根據申請專利範圍第4項所述之LED燈明亮控制結構,其中,該LED控制裝置更包括有一參考電源單元,該參考電源單元形成有一第一端點、一第二端點及一第三端點,該第一端點用於輸入直流電壓,且該第二端點用於接地,又該參考電源單元之第三端點連接該電壓放大器、該樞密特電路單元及該微控制器,並由該第三端點輸出提供低電壓的控制直流電源。According to the brightness control structure of the LED lamp according to item 4 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the LED control device further includes a reference power unit, the reference power unit is formed with a first terminal, a second terminal and a third terminal. Point, the first terminal is used to input a DC voltage, and the second terminal is used to ground, and the third terminal of the reference power supply unit is connected to the voltage amplifier, the pivot circuit unit, and the microcontroller, A low-voltage control DC power source is provided by the third terminal output. 根據申請專利範圍第5項所述之LED燈明亮控制結構,其中,該參考電源單元為一種低壓差線性穩壓器(Low Dropout Regulator,LDO)。According to the LED lamp brightness control structure described in item 5 of the scope of the patent application, the reference power supply unit is a low dropout regulator (LDO). 根據申請專利範圍第5項所述之LED燈明亮控制結構,其中,該LED控制裝置更包括有一LED驅動控制單元,該LED驅動控制單元一端連接該微控制器的輸出端,且該LED驅動控制單元另一端連接有一LED燈,透過該LED驅動控制單元驅動該LED燈進行點亮與調整亮度控制,且該LED驅動控制單元之調整亮度控制能形成無段式的漸亮或漸暗的亮燈變化。According to the LED lamp brightness control structure described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the LED control device further includes an LED drive control unit, one end of the LED drive control unit is connected to the output end of the microcontroller, and the LED drive control An LED light is connected to the other end of the unit, and the LED light is controlled by the LED drive control unit to light and adjust the brightness control, and the adjustment of the brightness control of the LED drive control unit can form a stepless fade-in or fade-out light. Variety. 根據申請專利範圍第7項所述之LED燈明亮控制結構,其中,該LED控制裝置更包括有一整流單元與一電源供電單元,該整流單元連接外部電源並整流輸出連接至該電源供電單元與該LED驅動控制單元,藉由該整流單元提供電力給該LED燈使用,又該電源供電單元連接該參考電源單元,透過該電源供電單元進行降壓後供電給該參考電源單元。According to the brightness control structure of the LED lamp according to item 7 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the LED control device further includes a rectifier unit and a power supply unit, the rectifier unit is connected to an external power source and a rectified output is connected to the power supply unit and the The LED drive control unit supplies power to the LED lamp through the rectification unit, and the power supply unit is connected to the reference power unit, and after the voltage is reduced through the power supply unit, the power is supplied to the reference power unit. 根據申請專利範圍第8項所述之LED燈明亮控制結構,其中,該整流單元包括有一電感器與一全波整流器,該電感器連接外部電源與該全波整流器,且該整流單元透過該全波整流器連接該電源供電單元與該LED驅動控制單元。According to the brightness control structure for an LED lamp according to item 8 of the scope of the patent application, the rectifier unit includes an inductor and a full-wave rectifier, the inductor is connected to an external power source and the full-wave rectifier, and the rectifier unit passes through the full-wave rectifier. The wave rectifier connects the power supply unit and the LED drive control unit. 根據申請專利範圍第8項所述之LED燈明亮控制結構,其中,該電源供電單元包括有一電晶體、一第七電阻、一第八電阻、一濾波電容及一保護二極體,該電晶體之集極連接該第七電阻,並以該第七電阻連接該整流單元,又該電晶體之基極連接該保護二極體並形成接地,且該電晶體之射極連接該濾波電容並形成接地,而該電晶體之射極同時連接該第八電阻,並由該第八電阻連接該參考電源單元之第一端點。According to the brightness control structure of the LED lamp according to item 8 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the power supply unit includes a transistor, a seventh resistor, an eighth resistor, a filter capacitor and a protection diode, the transistor The collector of the transistor is connected to the seventh resistor, and the rectifier unit is connected to the seventh resistor. The base of the transistor is connected to the protection diode and grounded, and the emitter of the transistor is connected to the filter capacitor and formed. The emitter of the transistor is connected to the eighth resistor at the same time, and the eighth resistor is connected to the first terminal of the reference power supply unit.
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TWI631873B (en) * 2014-06-05 2018-08-01 蔡孝昌 Controlling system and method of moving object detection light source to realize a variety of illuminations
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