TWI669106B - Method for whitening teeth and dentition simulation images - Google Patents
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Abstract
一種牙齒美白及齒列模擬影像之方法,主要係設有一可供擷取或呈現影像,且具有應用程式之資料處理器,藉由該資料處理器先擷取、選擇齒部之影像,於所挑選的影像中作牙齒顏色之調整,並與調整前比對,藉以達到模擬美白效果;以及於所挑選的影像中之口內區域貼上齒列模組,以供作為牙齒之上下左右位置、長短、大小、寬窄、透明度、中線移動、齒列傾斜度、齒列曲度,且可調整牙齦顏色,或更換不同層次之齒列模組等之編輯,並與編輯前之影像比對,藉以達到模擬齒列之效果,從而使牙齒於美白及齒列調整前,可藉由影像的模擬,瞭解美白及齒列調整後之狀況,進一步使牙醫師與患者間的溝通更為順暢。A method for simulating an image of a tooth whitening and dentition is mainly provided with a data processor for capturing or presenting an image and having an application program, by which the image processor first captures and selects an image of the tooth portion. The selected image is adjusted for the color of the tooth and compared with the pre-adjustment to achieve the simulated whitening effect; and the dentition module is attached to the intraoral region of the selected image for use as the upper and lower position, length, and length of the tooth. Size, width, width, transparency, midline movement, dentition inclination, dentition curvature, and adjustable gum color, or replacement of different levels of dentition module editing, and compared with the image before editing, to achieve By simulating the effect of the dentition, the teeth can be visualized to understand the condition of whitening and dentition adjustment before the whitening and dentition adjustment, and the communication between the dentist and the patient is further smoothed.
Description
本發明係有關一種牙齒美白及齒列模擬影像之方法,尤指一種供牙齒於美白及齒列調整前,可藉由影像的模擬,瞭解美白及齒列調整後之狀況,進一步使牙醫師與患者間的溝通更為順暢之牙齒美白及齒列模擬影像方法。The invention relates to a method for whitening teeth and dentition simulating images, in particular, for providing a tooth for whitening and dentition adjustment, and by using image simulation to understand the condition of whitening and dentition adjustment, further enabling the dentist to The communication between patients is smoother and the teeth are whitened and the dentition is simulated.
按;近年來,由於經濟的發展,吾人相當關注於追求幸福生活外,是以,人們在物質上生活得很好外,開始在意本身的外觀,且進一步試圖改變他們的外觀,讓自己能生活得更有魅力。這些嘗試包含為了使牙齒美白而可向對方顯露出整潔的外觀。在牙齒美白的初始階段,牙膏中含有少量的牙齒美白劑,被使用來作為用於透過刷牙而實現牙齒美白的一種簡單方法。然而,由於牙膏中含有之牙齒美白劑的量太小,故沉積在牙齒表面的有色成分無法被有效地去除。為了能更有效地美白牙齒,亦可使用牙齒美白墊或雷射的專業操作。這種方法的牙齒美白效果非常有效,惟病患於美白前,並無法得知美白後的效果。In recent years, due to the economic development, we are very concerned about the pursuit of a happy life. Therefore, people live in good physical condition, and begin to care about their own appearance, and further try to change their appearance and let them live. More attractive. These attempts include revealing a neat appearance to the other party in order to whiten the teeth. In the initial stages of tooth whitening, toothpaste contains a small amount of tooth whitening agent, which is used as a simple method for achieving tooth whitening by brushing teeth. However, since the amount of the tooth whitening agent contained in the toothpaste is too small, the colored components deposited on the surface of the tooth cannot be effectively removed. In order to whiten your teeth more effectively, you can also use the professional operation of tooth whitening pads or lasers. The whitening effect of this method is very effective, but the patient can not know the effect after whitening before whitening.
再者;牙齒在人的日常生活中除了基本的咀嚼功能之外,牙齒的整齊與否對於個人的生活、給人的印象以及自信心等等皆會產生影響。每一個人都想擁有美麗的笑容。無論在社交或工作場合,健康燦爛的笑靨都會帶給人多一點自信,多一些親切感。而隨著國人生活水準的提高,齒列的矯正也越來越受到重視,而齒列雖可經由調整更為整齊、美觀,惟同樣的於矯正調整前,亦無法得知矯正調整後之狀況。Furthermore, in addition to the basic chewing function in the daily life of the teeth, the neatness of the teeth affects the individual's life, impressions and self-confidence. Everyone wants to have a beautiful smile. Whether in social or work, healthy smiles will give you a little more confidence and more intimacy. With the improvement of the standard of living of the Chinese people, the correction of the dentition has been paid more and more attention. Although the dentition can be adjusted more neatly and beautifully, it is impossible to know the situation after correction and adjustment before the correction adjustment. .
申請人有鑑於此,經不斷研究、實驗,遂萌生設計一種牙齒美白及齒列模擬影像之方法,使牙齒於美白及齒列調整前,可模擬美白及齒列調整後之狀況。In view of this, the applicant has continued to study and experiment, and Meng Mengsheng designed a method of tooth whitening and dentition simulation image, which can simulate the condition of whitening and dentition adjustment before the teeth are adjusted in whitening and dentition.
本發明之主要目的,即在提供一種牙齒美白及齒列模擬影像之方法,尤指一種供牙齒於美白及齒列調整前,可藉由影像的模擬,瞭解美白及齒列調整後之狀況,進一步使牙醫師與患者間的溝通更為順暢之牙齒美白及齒列模擬影像方法。The main object of the present invention is to provide a method for whitening teeth and dentition simulation images, especially for adjusting teeth after whitening and dentition adjustment, and to understand the condition of whitening and dentition adjustment by image simulation. Further, the communication between the dentist and the patient is smoother and the teeth are whitened and the dentition is simulated.
前述之牙齒美白及齒列模擬影像之方法,係設有一可供擷取或呈現影像,且具有應用程式之資料處理器,藉由該資料處理器係先擷取、選擇口部之影像,於所挑選的影像中作牙齒顏色之調整,並與調整前比對,藉以達到模擬美白效果;以及於所挑選的影像中之口內區域貼上齒列模組,以供作為牙齒之上下左右位置、長短、寬窄、大小、透明度、中線移動、齒列傾斜度、齒列曲度,且可調整牙齦顏色,或更換不同層次之齒列模組等之編輯,並與編輯前之影像比對,藉以達到模擬齒列之效果,從而使牙齒於美白及齒列調整前,可藉由影像的模擬,瞭解美白及齒列調整後之狀況,進一步使牙醫師與患者間的溝通更為順暢。The method for simulating an image of a tooth whitening and dentition is provided with a data processor for capturing or presenting an image and having an application program, wherein the data processor first captures and selects an image of the mouth. Adjusting the color of the teeth in the selected image and comparing it with the pre-adjustment to achieve the simulated whitening effect; and attaching the dentition module to the intraoral region of the selected image for use as the upper, lower, left and right positions, length of the teeth , width, size, transparency, midline movement, dentition inclination, dentition curvature, and can adjust the gum color, or replace the editing of different levels of the dentition module, and compare it with the image before editing, so as to The effect of simulating the dentition is achieved, so that before the teeth are adjusted in whitening and dentition, the image can be simulated to understand the condition of whitening and dentition adjustment, and the communication between the dentist and the patient is further smoothed.
前述之牙齒美白及齒列模擬影像之方法,其中於模擬美白之流程中,係可將影像切割為已美白及原始樣貌兩部份以供對照。The above method for whitening teeth and dentition simulating images, wherein in the process of simulating whitening, the image can be cut into two parts of whitening and original appearance for comparison.
前述之牙齒美白及齒列模擬影像之方法,其中於模擬美白及齒列之流程中,係可產生模擬前與模擬後之對比影像以供儲存。The above method for whitening teeth and dentition simulating images, wherein in the process of simulating whitening and dentition, a contrast image before and after simulation can be generated for storage.
前述之牙齒美白及齒列模擬影像之方法,其中於模擬齒列之流程中,係可產生口內塗黑之影像效果,藉以突顯模擬之齒列。The above method for whitening teeth and dentition simulating images, wherein in the process of simulating the dentition, the image effect of blackening in the mouth can be generated to highlight the simulated dentition.
前述之牙齒美白及齒列模擬影像之方法,其中之資料處理器,係為電腦、智慧型手機或平板電腦。The aforementioned method for whitening teeth and dentition simulating images, wherein the data processor is a computer, a smart phone or a tablet computer.
前述之牙齒美白及齒列模擬影像之方法,其中於模擬美白及齒列之流程中,係可儲存牙齒已作變色處理之照片,且可將模擬美白前與模擬美白後之對比影像儲存以供比對,以及可將影像切割為已美白及原始樣貌兩部份以供對照。The above method for whitening teeth and dentition simulating images, wherein in the process of simulating whitening and dentition, a photo of the teeth having been discolored can be stored, and the contrast images before and after the simulated whitening can be stored for The comparison, as well as the image can be cut into two parts for whitening and original appearance for comparison.
請參閱第1圖,本發明主要係具備有一資料處理器1,該資料處理器1可供擷取或呈現影像,且具有應用程式,藉由資料處理器1擷取齒部之影像,以作為牙齒美白及齒列調整之依據,於本實施例,該資料處理器1係可為電腦11或智慧型手機12或平板電腦13。Referring to FIG. 1 , the present invention is mainly provided with a data processor 1 for capturing or presenting images, and having an application program, by which the data processor 1 captures an image of the tooth portion as a In the present embodiment, the data processor 1 can be a computer 11 or a smart phone 12 or a tablet computer 13.
請同時參閱第2圖及附件1至5 ,並配合第1圖,係為本發明之美白模擬流程圖。如圖所示,該牙齒美白模擬影像之流程,係包含以下之步驟: 1、於資料處理器1開啟程式,畫面顯示功能選單頁面,並顯示牙齒美白模擬及齒列模擬之功能選項,病患可由該功能選單頁面畫面點選美白模擬之功能選項(參閱附件1)。 2、由畫面選擇攝影模式,使其面對病患,並開始拍照或直接於資料處理器1擷取、顯示影像,其拍照可為連續,從而擷取複數張之照片。而若直接擷取影像則直接於資料處理器1進行接續之以下步驟,省略拍照之程序(參閱附件2)。 3、於拍照完成後,畫面將會顯示剛才所拍之照片,以供病患直接選擇或由手機內挑選較滿意之照片,以作為模擬之依據。若為直接擷取影像則省略本步驟(參閱附件3)。 4、所挑選的照片(或顯示之影像畫面)下方會顯示不同顏色的牙齒,以供病患選擇,且所選擇的顏色會於照片中的牙齒作變色處理(參閱附件4)。 5、儲存牙齒已作變色處理之照片(或影像畫面),且可將模擬美白前與模擬美白後之對比影像儲存以供比對(參閱附件5),以及可將影像切割為已美白及原始樣貌兩部份以供對照。Please refer to Fig. 2 and Attachments 1 to 5 at the same time, and with Fig. 1, it is a whitening simulation flow chart of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the process of whitening the simulated image includes the following steps: 1. Opening the program in the data processor 1, displaying the function menu page, and displaying the function options of the tooth whitening simulation and the dentition simulation, the patient From the function menu page screen, click the function option of whitening simulation (see Annex 1). 2. Select the photography mode from the screen to face the patient, and start taking photos or directly capturing and displaying images on the data processor 1. The photographs can be continuous, thereby taking a plurality of photos. If the image is directly captured, the following steps are performed directly on the data processor 1 to omit the photographing procedure (see Annex 2). 3. After the photo is taken, the picture will be displayed for the patient to directly select or select a more satisfactory photo from the mobile phone as the basis for the simulation. This step is omitted if you are capturing images directly (see Annex 3). 4. The teeth of different colors will be displayed under the selected photos (or the displayed image) for the patient to select, and the selected color will be discolored in the teeth in the photo (see Annex 4). 5. Store the photo (or image) of the tooth that has been discolored, and store the contrast image before and after the simulated whitening for comparison (see Attachment 5), and cut the image into whitened and original. The two parts of the appearance are for comparison.
藉由前述之影像模擬,病患可於牙齒美白前,藉由模擬影像自行選擇適合之顏色,且可得知美白前與美白後之模擬狀況,進一步使牙醫師與患者間的溝通更為順暢。Through the above-mentioned image simulation, the patient can select the appropriate color by simulating the image before the tooth whitening, and can know the simulation condition before whitening and whitening, further smoothing the communication between the dentist and the patient. .
請同時參閱第3圖及附件6至15 ,並配合第1圖,係為本發明之齒列模擬流程圖。如圖所示,本發明齒列模擬影像之流程,係包含以下之步驟: 1、於資料處理器1開啟程式,畫面顯示功能選單頁面,並顯示牙齒美白模擬及齒列模擬之功能選項,病患可由該功能選單頁面畫面點選齒列模擬之功能選項(參閱附件1)。 2、由畫面選擇攝影模式,使其面對病患,並開始拍照或直接於資料處理器1擷取、顯示影像,其拍照可為連續,從而擷取複數張之照片。而若直接擷取影像則直接於資料處理器1進行接續之以下步驟,省略拍照之程序(參閱附件6) 3、於拍照完成後,畫面將會顯示剛才所拍之照片,以供病患直接選擇或由手機內挑選較滿意之照片,以作為模擬之依據。若為直接擷取影像則省略本步驟(參閱附件7)。 4、選擇牙弓大小(參閱附件8),由於每個人的牙弓先天條件不同,且目前科技未經手術無法改變,因此需由醫師判斷病患的牙弓狀況,方可進入下一步挑選適合的齒列模組。 5、開始齒列調整編輯(參閱附件9)。 6、調整齒列模組之大小、調整齒列模組之長短、調整齒列模組之寬窄、調整齒列模組之中線移動、調整齒列模組之透明度(可轉換為白框)及調整齒列模組之上下左右定位(參閱附件10)。 7、選擇不同排列層次的齒列模組,藉以模擬不同之風格,且可調整齒列模組之傾斜度以及曲度,藉以模擬不同狀況的視覺效果(參閱附件11)。 8、挑選齒列顏色,其中所顯示之影像係可呈現口內塗黑效果(參閱附件12),藉以突顯齒列顏色。 9、選擇不同之牙齦顏色,其中所顯示之影像係可呈現口內塗黑效果(參閱附件13),藉以突顯牙齦顏色。 10、選擇不同之齒列顏色(參閱附件14)。 11、儲存牙齒已作齒列調整之影像,且可將模擬齒列調整前與模擬齒列調整後之對比影像儲存以供比對(參閱附件15),且可將影像切割為已齒列調整及原始樣貌兩部份以供對照。Please refer to Fig. 3 and Attachments 6 to 15 at the same time, and with Fig. 1, it is a flow chart of the tooth row simulation of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the flow of the dentition simulation image of the present invention comprises the following steps: 1. Opening the program in the data processor 1, displaying the function menu page, and displaying the function options of the tooth whitening simulation and the dentition simulation, the disease You can select the function of the dentition simulation from the function menu page (see Appendix 1). 2. Select the photography mode from the screen to face the patient, and start taking photos or directly capturing and displaying images on the data processor 1. The photographs can be continuous, thereby taking a plurality of photos. If the image is directly captured, the following steps are taken directly from the data processor 1 to omit the photo taking process (see Attachment 6). 3. After the photo is taken, the picture will be displayed for the patient directly. Select or select a more satisfactory photo from your phone as a basis for the simulation. This step is omitted if you are capturing images directly (see Annex 7). 4, select the size of the dental arch (refer to Appendix 8), because each person's arch of congenital conditions are different, and the current technology can not be changed without surgery, so the doctor needs to judge the condition of the patient's arch before going to the next step to select suitable The dentition module. 5. Start the dentition adjustment edit (see Annex 9). 6. Adjust the size of the tooth row module, adjust the length of the tooth row module, adjust the width of the tooth row module, adjust the line movement of the tooth row module, and adjust the transparency of the tooth row module (can be converted into a white frame) And adjust the upper and lower positioning of the dentition module (refer to Appendix 10). 7. Select the dentition module of different arrangement levels to simulate different styles, and adjust the inclination and curvature of the dentition module to simulate the visual effects of different conditions (see Annex 11). 8. Select the color of the dentition. The image displayed in the image can show the blackening effect in the mouth (refer to Appendix 12) to highlight the color of the dentition. 9. Select the color of the gums. The image displayed in the image can be blackened in the mouth (see Attachment 13) to highlight the gum color. 10. Select a different dentition color (see Annex 14). 11. The stored tooth has been adjusted for the dentition, and the contrast image before the analog dentition adjustment and the simulated dentition adjustment can be stored for comparison (refer to Appendix 15), and the image can be cut into the dentition adjustment. And the original appearance of the two parts for comparison.
藉由前述之影像模擬,病患可於牙齒齒列調整前,藉由模擬影像自行選擇適合之齒列模組及牙齦顏色,且可得知齒列調整前與齒列調整後之模擬狀況,進一步使牙醫師與患者間的溝通更為順暢。Through the above-mentioned image simulation, the patient can select the appropriate dentition module and gum color by analog image before adjusting the tooth dentition, and can know the simulation state before the dentition adjustment and the dentition adjustment. Further smooth communication between the dentist and the patient.
前述實施例,僅為說明本發明之較佳實施方式,而非限制本發明之範圍,凡經由些微修飾、變更,仍不失本發明之要義所在,亦不脫本發明之精神範疇。The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
綜上所述,本發明以具有應用程式之資料處理器,藉由資料處理器所擷取之原始影像及模擬影像,構成牙齒美白及齒列模擬影像之方法,以供牙齒於美白及齒列調整前,可藉由影像的模擬,瞭解美白及齒列調整後之狀況,進一步使牙醫師與患者間的溝通更為順暢。為一實用之設計,誠屬一俱新穎性之創作,爰依法提出專利之申請,祈 鈞局予以審查,早日賜准專利,至感德便。In summary, the present invention uses a data processor having an application program to form a method for tooth whitening and dentition simulation images by using original images and analog images captured by a data processor for whitening and dentitioning of teeth. Before the adjustment, the simulation of the image can be used to understand the condition of whitening and dentition adjustment, and the communication between the dentist and the patient is further smoothed. For a practical design, it is a novelty creation. If you apply for a patent in accordance with the law, you will be punished by the Bureau of Public Information, and you will be granted a patent as soon as possible.
1‧‧‧資料處理器1‧‧‧ data processor
11‧‧‧電腦11‧‧‧ computer
12‧‧‧智慧型手機12‧‧‧Smart mobile phones
13‧‧‧平板電腦13‧‧‧ Tablet PC
第1圖係本發明之架構圖。 第2圖係本發明之美白模擬流程圖。 第3圖係本發明之齒列模擬流程圖。 附件1至附件15係本發明之模擬影像圖。Figure 1 is a block diagram of the present invention. Figure 2 is a flow chart of the whitening simulation of the present invention. Figure 3 is a flow chart of the dentition simulation of the present invention. Attachments 1 to 15 are analog image views of the present invention.
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