TWI666986B - Insect trap with reminding function - Google Patents
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Abstract
一種具提醒功能的誘蟲裝置,適用於銜接一容器並誘捕數隻昆蟲,該誘蟲裝置包含一外殼單元、一樞轉單元,及一移動單元。該樞轉單元包括一橫向穿設於該外殼單元的樞軸,及一連接於該樞軸的一端的警示件。該移動單元是可上下穿伸地設置於該外殼單元中,且上端及下端分別連接該樞轉單元及該容器,該容器被該等昆蟲填滿時,該移動單元會受到重力牽引向下移動且相對於該外殼單元由一空載位置移動至一滿載位置,並帶動該警示件轉動。在該空載位置時,該移動單元相對鄰近該外殼單元的頂面,且該警示件實質上呈水平,而在該滿載位置時,該移動單元相對遠離該外殼單元的頂面,且該警示件實質上朝向上方,以提醒使用者更換該容器。An insect attracting device with a reminding function is suitable for connecting a container and trapping several insects. The insect attracting device includes a housing unit, a pivoting unit, and a moving unit. The pivoting unit includes a pivot shaft penetrating the housing unit laterally, and a warning piece connected to one end of the pivot shaft. The mobile unit is vertically extendable in the housing unit, and the upper end and the lower end are respectively connected to the pivot unit and the container. When the container is filled with the insects, the mobile unit is moved downward by gravity And relative to the housing unit, it moves from an empty position to a fully loaded position, and drives the warning piece to rotate. In the unloaded position, the mobile unit is relatively close to the top surface of the housing unit, and the warning element is substantially horizontal, while in the fully loaded position, the mobile unit is relatively far away from the top surface of the housing unit, and the warning The piece is substantially facing upward to remind the user to replace the container.
Description
本發明是有關於一種誘蟲裝置,特別是指一種具提醒功能的誘蟲裝置。The invention relates to an insect attracting device, in particular to an insect attracting device with a reminding function.
一般農業上捕捉害蟲(例如:斜紋夜盜蛾、甘藷蟻象、甜葉菜蛾…等)時,通常是透過一銜接一寶特瓶的誘蟲裝置進行誘捕,該寶特瓶包含一容置空間,而該誘蟲裝置包含一界定出一容室的本體、數個設置於該本體並與該容室相連通的誘蟲洞,及一設置於該容室的性費洛蒙誘蟲片,該容室具有一下開口。When catching pests in general agriculture (for example: Spodoptera litura, sweet potato ant elephant, sugar beet moth, etc.), it is usually trapped by a trap device connected to a special bottle, which contains a storage space , And the trap device includes a body defining a compartment, a number of trap holes provided in the body and communicating with the compartment, and a sex pheromone trap provided in the compartment, The chamber has an opening.
使用時,是將該寶特瓶穿入該下開口並銜接該誘蟲裝置後,安裝於一插設在一農田旁的桿件上,並藉由該性費洛蒙誘蟲片吸引數隻昆蟲經由該等誘蟲洞進入該容室中,而該等昆蟲會經由該容室進入該寶特瓶的該容置空間中。當該寶特瓶的該容置空間被該等昆蟲填滿時,需更換該寶特瓶後方可繼續使用。When in use, the treasure bottle is inserted into the lower opening and connected with the trap device, and then it is installed on a rod inserted beside a farmland, and attracts a few by the sex pheromone trap piece Insects enter the chamber through the trap holes, and the insects enter the accommodating space of the treasure bottle through the chamber. When the accommodating space of the treasure bottle is filled with the insects, the treasure bottle needs to be replaced before it can be used.
然而,在實務上,考量性費洛蒙的有效吸引距離,通常會在20至30公尺間即設置一個前述的誘蟲裝置,方可達最佳的誘捕效果,因此一般農民會在農田的周遭設置數個前述的誘蟲裝置。而由於該等昆蟲生長的數量多寡受到氣溫、濕度等變化的影響有很大的變化,因此無法預期需更換該等寶特瓶的時間,所以農民須經常且逐一地檢視該等誘蟲裝置以確認該等寶特瓶的容置空間是否已被該等昆蟲填滿,十分不便。However, in practice, considering the effective attracting distance of the pheromones, usually the aforementioned trapping device will be installed between 20 and 30 meters in order to achieve the best trapping effect. Several of the aforementioned traps are installed around. Because the number of these insects grows greatly affected by changes in temperature, humidity, etc., it is impossible to anticipate the time required to replace these treasure bottles, so farmers must inspect these insect traps frequently and one by one. It is very inconvenient to confirm whether the accommodating space of these treasure bottles has been filled with these insects.
因此,本發明的目的,即在提供一種具提醒功能的誘蟲裝置。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a trap device with a reminding function.
於是,本發明具提醒功能的誘蟲裝置,適用於連接一容器並誘捕數隻昆蟲,該容器具有一容置空間,該誘蟲裝置包含一外殼單元、一樞轉單元、一移動單元,及數個誘蟲洞元件。該外殼單元包括一上殼部、一連接於該上殼部下的下殼部,及一由該上殼部及該下殼部相配合界定出的第一容室。該上殼部具有二沿一水平方向相對應設置的樞接槽,並且形成有一頂面。該下殼部具有一環繞部分的該第一容室的周壁。Therefore, the trap device with reminding function of the present invention is suitable for connecting a container and trapping several insects. The container has a containing space. The trap device includes a housing unit, a pivot unit, and a moving unit, and Several wormhole components. The housing unit includes an upper shell portion, a lower shell portion connected below the upper shell portion, and a first chamber defined by the cooperation of the upper shell portion and the lower shell portion. The upper shell portion has two pivoting grooves correspondingly arranged along a horizontal direction, and is formed with a top surface. The lower shell portion has a peripheral wall surrounding the first chamber.
該樞轉單元包括一可繞一軸線轉動且穿設於該上殼部的該等樞接槽並部分露出於該上殼部外的樞軸、一由該樞軸的外周面向外延伸設置的第一連接件、一連接於該第一連接件下的配重件、一由該樞軸的外周面向外延伸設置並繞該軸線與該第一連接件夾一角度的第二連接件、一上端連接該第二連接件的線體組件,及一連接於該樞軸露出於該上殼部外的一端並朝遠離該軸線的方向延伸的警示件。The pivoting unit includes a pivoting shaft that can rotate around an axis and penetrates the upper shell portion and is partially exposed outside the upper shell portion, and a pivot extending outward from the outer peripheral surface of the pivot shaft A first connecting piece, a weight piece connected under the first connecting piece, a second connecting piece extending outward from the outer peripheral surface of the pivot and forming an angle with the first connecting piece about the axis, a A wire assembly with an upper end connected to the second connector, and a warning element connected to an end of the pivot exposed outside the upper shell portion and extending away from the axis.
該移動單元是可上下穿伸地設置於該外殼單元的該第一容室中,並包括一連接該樞轉單元的該線體組件下端的吊掛部,及一設置於該吊掛部下且部分被該下殼部的該周壁環繞並適用於可拆卸地連接該容器的接瓶部。該接瓶部具有一縱向貫穿並連通該第一容室及該容器的該容置空間的第二容室。The mobile unit is vertically arranged in the first chamber of the housing unit, and includes a hanging part connected to the lower end of the wire assembly of the pivot unit, and a hanging part provided under the hanging part and It is partially surrounded by the peripheral wall of the lower shell portion and is adapted to be detachably connected to the bottle receiving portion of the container. The bottle receiving portion has a second chamber that longitudinally penetrates and communicates with the first chamber and the accommodating space of the container.
該移動單元受到該容器的重力牽引而移動時,能帶動該線體組件與該第二連接件,並使該樞軸及該警示件轉動。該移動單元能相對於該外殼單元在一空載位置及一滿載位置間移動,在該空載位置時,該移動單元相對鄰近該外殼單元的該頂面,且該警示件實質上呈水平,而在該滿載位置時,該移動單元相對遠離該外殼單元的該頂面,且該警示件實質上朝向上方。When the mobile unit is moved by the gravity of the container, it can drive the wire assembly and the second connecting member, and rotate the pivot and the warning member. The mobile unit can move relative to the housing unit between an empty position and a fully loaded position. In the empty position, the mobile unit is relatively adjacent to the top surface of the housing unit, and the warning element is substantially horizontal, In the fully loaded position, the mobile unit is relatively far away from the top surface of the housing unit, and the warning element is substantially upward.
該等誘蟲洞元件是設置於該上殼部的外周面,每一誘蟲洞元件包括一呈截頭錐形的誘蟲通道,該誘蟲通道的最小截面積的一端鄰通該第一容室,適用於供所對應的昆蟲單向地進入該第一容室中。The trap hole elements are disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the upper shell portion, and each trap hole element includes a truncated cone trapping channel, and one end of the trapping channel with the smallest cross-sectional area adjoins the first The chamber is suitable for one-way entry of the corresponding insect into the first chamber.
本發明之功效在於:藉由在該外殼單元內設置該樞軸及該移動單元,並於該樞軸的一端設置該警示件,能使該移動單元受到該容器的重力牽引而相對於該外殼單元移動至該滿載位置,並帶動該警示件轉動至實質上朝向上方,以達到提醒的目的。The effect of the present invention is that by providing the pivot and the mobile unit in the housing unit and the warning element at one end of the pivot, the mobile unit can be pulled by the gravity of the container relative to the housing The unit moves to the full load position, and drives the warning piece to rotate substantially upward to achieve the purpose of reminding.
在本發明被詳細描述之前,應當注意在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same numbers.
參閱圖1、2、3,本發明具提醒功能的誘蟲裝置的一第一實施例適用於連接一容器11並安裝於一桿件12上,且適用於設置一引誘劑(圖未示)以誘捕數隻昆蟲(圖未示),該容器11具有一容置空間111。該具提醒功能的誘蟲裝置包含一外殼單元2、一樞轉單元3、一移動單元4、數個誘蟲洞元件5,及二連接件6。Referring to FIGS. 1, 2, and 3, a first embodiment of a trap device with a reminding function according to the present invention is suitable for connecting a container 11 and installed on a rod 12, and is suitable for setting an attractant (not shown) To trap several insects (not shown), the container 11 has an accommodating space 111. The trap device with a reminding function includes a housing unit 2, a pivot unit 3, a moving unit 4, several trap hole elements 5, and two connecting pieces 6.
參閱圖1、3、4,該外殼單元2包括一上殼部21、一呈漏斗形且連接於該上殼部21下的下殼部22,及一第一容室23。該上殼部21具有一圍繞壁211,及一可拆卸地設置於該圍繞壁211上的頂壁212。該圍繞壁211、該頂壁212,及該下殼部22三者相配合界定出該第一容室23。該圍繞壁211具有二間隔設置的第一側壁區213、二間隔設置並銜接該等第一側壁區213的第二側壁區214,及二沿一水平方向X相對應且分別設置於該等第一側壁區213的樞接槽215。該頂壁212具有一頂面216。在本實施例中,該圍繞壁211是呈方管形,而該下殼部22呈漏斗形,但不限於此。Referring to FIGS. 1, 3, and 4, the housing unit 2 includes an upper shell 21, a lower shell 22 that is funnel-shaped and connected under the upper shell 21, and a first chamber 23. The upper shell portion 21 has a surrounding wall 211 and a top wall 212 detachably disposed on the surrounding wall 211. The surrounding wall 211, the top wall 212, and the lower shell 22 cooperate to define the first chamber 23. The surrounding wall 211 has two spaced-apart first side wall regions 213, two spaced-apart and second side wall regions 214 connected and connected to the first side wall regions 213, and two corresponding to a horizontal direction X and respectively disposed on the first side wall regions 213 A pivoting groove 215 of a side wall area 213. The top wall 212 has a top surface 216. In this embodiment, the surrounding wall 211 has a square tube shape, and the lower shell portion 22 has a funnel shape, but is not limited thereto.
該下殼部22具有一環繞部分的該第一容室23的周壁225,及二相對應設置於該周壁225的引導槽221。該每一引導槽221具有一縱向設置的頂抵槽區222、二由該周壁225的底緣向上並向右延伸且相對應設置的組裝槽區223,及二連接槽區224,該每一連接槽區224連接各自的該組裝槽區223及各自的該頂抵槽區222之間,且槽寬小於該組裝槽區223的槽寬。在本實施例中,該每一頂抵槽區222是位於各自的該組裝槽區223的右側,因此該組裝槽區223是由該周壁225的底緣向上並向右延伸連接各自的該連接槽區224及該組裝槽區223,但不限於此。The lower shell 22 has a peripheral wall 225 surrounding the first chamber 23 and two guide grooves 221 corresponding to the peripheral wall 225. Each guide groove 221 has a longitudinally disposed abutment groove area 222, two assembly groove areas 223 extending upward and to the right from the bottom edge of the peripheral wall 225, and two connection groove areas 224, each The connection groove area 224 connects the respective assembly groove area 223 and the respective abutment groove area 222, and the groove width is smaller than the groove width of the assembly groove area 223. In this embodiment, each abutment groove area 222 is located on the right side of the respective assembly groove area 223, so the assembly groove area 223 extends upward and to the right from the bottom edge of the peripheral wall 225 to connect the respective connection The groove area 224 and the assembly groove area 223 are not limited thereto.
該周壁225具有二分別界定出該等引導槽221的引導區226,該每一引導區226具有一相鄰各自的該頂抵槽區222上方的空載面227及一相鄰該頂抵槽區222下方的滿載面228。The peripheral wall 225 has two guide regions 226 respectively defining the guide grooves 221, each guide region 226 has an adjacent empty surface 227 above the abutment groove region 222 and an adjacent abutment groove The full load surface 228 below the area 222.
參閱圖1、4、5,該樞轉單元3包括一可繞一軸線L1轉動且穿設於該上殼部21的該等樞接槽215並部分露出於該上殼部21外的樞軸31、一由該樞軸31的外周面向外延伸設置的第一連接件34、一連接並設置於該第一連接件34下的配重件35、一由該樞軸31的外周面向外延伸設置並繞該軸線L1與該第一連接件34實質上垂直的第二連接件36、一上端連接該第二連接件36的線體組件37,及一連接於該樞軸31露出於該上殼部21外的一端並朝遠離該軸線L1的方向延伸的警示件32。Referring to FIGS. 1, 4 and 5, the pivot unit 3 includes a pivot shaft 215 that can rotate about an axis L1 and penetrates the upper shell 21 and is partially exposed outside the upper shell 21 31. A first connecting member 34 extending outward from the outer circumferential surface of the pivot 31, a weight member 35 connected and disposed under the first connecting member 34, and an outer surface extending outward from the outer circumferential surface of the pivot 31 A second connecting member 36 that is substantially perpendicular to the first connecting member 34 around the axis L1, a wire assembly 37 connected to the second connecting member 36 at an upper end, and a pivot 31 connected to the pivot 31 are exposed thereon The warning member 32 at one end outside the shell 21 and extending away from the axis L1.
該第一連接件34具有一供該配重件35連接的穿孔341。在本實施例中,該配重件35是一砝碼,在其他的變化例中,該配重件35也可以為其他已知重量的物體(例如:金屬塊、配重塊…等)。該第二連接件36具有一穿孔361。該線體組件37具有一線體371,及分別設置於該線體371的上、下兩端的一上掛勾372及一下掛勾373,該上掛勾372是吊掛於該第二連接件36的該穿孔361。The first connecting member 34 has a through hole 341 for connecting the weight member 35. In this embodiment, the weight member 35 is a weight. In other variations, the weight member 35 may also be other objects of known weight (eg, metal blocks, weight blocks, etc.). The second connecting member 36 has a through hole 361. The wire assembly 37 has a wire body 371, and an upper hook 372 and a lower hook 373 respectively disposed on the upper and lower ends of the wire body 371. The upper hook 372 is hung on the second connecting member 36的该 Piercing 361.
參閱圖1、5、6,該移動單元4可通過該下殼部22而上下穿伸地設置於該外殼單元2的該第一容室23中,並包括一連接該線體組件37下端的吊掛部41、一設置於該吊掛部41下且部分被該下殼部22的該周壁225環繞並適用於可拆卸地連接該容器11的接瓶部42,及二設置於該接瓶部42的外表面並分別可滑移地穿伸於該等頂抵槽區222的限位柱43。Referring to FIGS. 1, 5 and 6, the mobile unit 4 can be installed in the first chamber 23 of the housing unit 2 through the lower shell portion 22 up and down, and includes a connector connected to the lower end of the wire assembly 37 A hanging portion 41, a bottle receiving portion 42 disposed under the hanging portion 41 and partially surrounded by the peripheral wall 225 of the lower shell portion 22 and adapted to be detachably connected to the container 11, and two provided at the bottle receiving portion The outer surface of the portion 42 is slidably extending through the limit posts 43 that abut against the groove area 222 respectively.
值得一提的是,該下殼部22的該每一連接槽區224的槽寬不大於各自的該限位柱43的柱寬,能使該移動單元4在該第一容室23中上下穿伸時,該限位柱43不易滑動至該連接槽區224中,進而避免該移動單元4脫離該外殼單元2。It is worth mentioning that the groove width of each connection groove area 224 of the lower shell portion 22 is not greater than the respective column widths of the limiting posts 43, which enables the mobile unit 4 to move up and down in the first chamber 23 When penetrating, the limiting post 43 is not easy to slide into the connecting groove area 224, thereby preventing the moving unit 4 from detaching from the housing unit 2.
該吊掛部41具有一界定出一橫向的穿孔411的吊掛區412,及二由該吊掛區412的外周面向下延伸且間隔設置的延伸區413。該線體組件37的該下掛勾373是吊掛於該穿孔411。部分的該等延伸區413及部分的該接瓶部42能遮閉該等引導槽221,使該等引導槽221與該第一容室23不連通。要說明的是,在其他實施態樣中,該吊掛部41也可以僅包含一延伸區413,該延伸區413呈環形且連接於該吊掛區412下,且部份的該延伸區413及部份的該接瓶部42能遮閉該等引導槽221。The hanging portion 41 has a hanging area 412 that defines a lateral perforation 411, and two extending areas 413 that extend downward from the outer peripheral surface of the hanging area 412 and are spaced apart. The lower hook 373 of the wire assembly 37 is hung on the through hole 411. Part of the extension regions 413 and part of the bottle receiving portion 42 can close the guide grooves 221 so that the guide grooves 221 are not in communication with the first chamber 23. It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the hanging portion 41 may also only include an extension area 413, the extension area 413 is ring-shaped and connected under the hanging area 412, and part of the extension area 413 And part of the bottle receiving portion 42 can close the guiding grooves 221.
該接瓶部42具有一縱向貫穿並連通該第一容室23及該容器11的該容置空間111的第二容室423,及一界定出該第二容室423的內周面421,該內周面421形成有螺紋422,適用於螺接該容器11。要說明的是,該容器11可以是一寶特瓶或一具有螺紋的瓶子並且螺接該接瓶部41,但該接瓶部41或該容器11也可以不具有螺紋,而是以卡合、嵌接等方式相互連接。The bottle receiving portion 42 has a second receiving chamber 423 penetrating and connecting the first receiving chamber 23 and the receiving space 111 of the container 11 longitudinally, and an inner peripheral surface 421 defining the second receiving chamber 423, The inner peripheral surface 421 is formed with a screw 422 and is suitable for screwing the container 11. It should be noted that the container 11 may be a bottle or a bottle with a screw thread and the bottle connecting portion 41 is screwed, but the bottle connecting portion 41 or the container 11 may not have a thread, but may be engaged , Embedding, etc. are connected to each other.
該等誘蟲洞元件5是設置於該上殼部21的外周面,該每一誘蟲洞元件5包括一呈截頭錐形的誘蟲通道51,該誘蟲通道51的最小截面積的一端鄰通該第一容室23,且該誘蟲通道51鄰近與遠離該第一容室23的兩端的截面分別呈圓形與四邊形,適用於供所對應的昆蟲單向地進入該第一容室23中。值得說明的是,在本實施例中,該等誘蟲洞元件5是獨立製造後再設置於該上殼部21上,且該誘蟲通道51鄰近與遠離該第一容室23的兩端的截面分別呈圓形與四邊形,然而,在其他的實施態樣中,該等誘蟲洞元件5與該上殼部21也可以一體成形,且該誘蟲通道51的形狀也不限於此,只要適用於供所對應的昆蟲單向地進入該第一容室23中即可。The trap hole elements 5 are disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the upper shell portion 21, and each trap hole element 5 includes a frustoconical trap channel 51 with a minimum cross-sectional area of the trap channel 51 One end is adjacent to the first compartment 23, and the cross sections of the trap channel 51 adjacent to and away from the first compartment 23 are circular and quadrangular, respectively, suitable for one-way entry of the corresponding insect into the first compartment Room 23. It is worth noting that, in this embodiment, the worm trap elements 5 are independently manufactured and then disposed on the upper shell portion 21, and the worm trap channel 51 is adjacent to and away from both ends of the first chamber 23 The cross-sections are respectively circular and quadrangular, however, in other embodiments, the trap hole elements 5 and the upper shell portion 21 may also be integrally formed, and the shape of the trap channel 51 is not limited to this, as long as It is suitable for the corresponding insects to enter the first chamber 23 unidirectionally.
該等連接件6是設置於該上殼部21的該圍繞壁211的外周面上,該每一連接件6具有一穿孔61,適用於連接並設置於該桿件12(見圖3)上。The connecting members 6 are disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the surrounding wall 211 of the upper shell 21, and each connecting member 6 has a through hole 61 suitable for connecting and being disposed on the rod member 12 (see FIG. 3) .
該移動單元4能相對於該外殼單元2在一空載位置及一滿載位置間移動。The moving unit 4 can move relative to the housing unit 2 between an empty position and a full position.
參閱圖5、6,在該空載位置時,該移動單元4相對鄰近該外殼單元2的該頂面216,該等限位柱43會分別頂抵於該等空載面227使該移動單元4不再上移,且該警示件32實質上呈水平。Referring to FIGS. 5 and 6, in the unloaded position, the mobile unit 4 is relatively adjacent to the top surface 216 of the housing unit 2, and the limiting posts 43 will respectively abut the unloaded surfaces 227 to make the mobile unit 4 No longer moving up, and the warning piece 32 is substantially horizontal.
參閱圖7、8,在滿載位置時,該移動單元4相對遠離該外殼單元2的該頂面216,該等限位柱43會分別頂抵於該等滿載面228使該移動單元4不再下移,且該警示件32實質上朝向上方。Referring to FIGS. 7 and 8, in the fully loaded position, the moving unit 4 is relatively away from the top surface 216 of the housing unit 2, and the limit posts 43 will respectively abut the fully loaded surfaces 228 so that the moving unit 4 is no longer Move down, and the warning piece 32 is substantially upward.
使用時,是將該引誘劑設置於該第一容室23中,以引誘該等昆蟲經由該等誘蟲洞元件5進入該第一容室23中。由於該等引導槽221已經被遮閉,且該等誘蟲洞元件5僅適用於供所對應的昆蟲單向地進入該第一容室23,因此該等昆蟲不會經由該等引導槽221或該等誘蟲洞元件5離開該第一容室,而僅會經由該第二容室423再進入該容器11的該容置空間111中。In use, the attractant is set in the first chamber 23 to lure the insects into the first chamber 23 through the wormhole elements 5. Since the guiding grooves 221 have been closed, and the trap hole elements 5 are only suitable for the corresponding insects to enter the first chamber 23 unidirectionally, the insects will not pass through the guiding grooves 221 Or the worm trap elements 5 leave the first chamber, and only enter the accommodation space 111 of the container 11 through the second chamber 423.
隨著該容器11內的該等昆蟲數量增加,該移動單元4會受到該容器11的重力牽引而逐漸由該空載位置(見圖5、6)移動至該滿載位置,且移動的同時能帶動該線體組件37與該第二連接件36,並使該樞軸31及該警示件32轉動,在該容器11被該等昆蟲填滿時,該移動單元4即抵達該滿載位置,且該警示件32實質上朝向上方,能讓使用者從遠處就能清楚地看到,以即時更換該容器11。As the number of such insects in the container 11 increases, the mobile unit 4 will be gradually pulled by the gravity of the container 11 and gradually move from the empty position (see Figs. 5 and 6) to the fully loaded position, while moving Drive the wire assembly 37 and the second connecting member 36, and rotate the pivot 31 and the warning member 32. When the container 11 is filled with the insects, the mobile unit 4 reaches the fully loaded position, and The warning element 32 is substantially upwards, allowing the user to clearly see it from a distance, so that the container 11 can be replaced immediately.
要特別說明的是,在本實施例中,該移動單元4與該容器11的重量共計約65公克,以誘捕斜紋夜盜蛾為例,該容器11可容納約3300隻總重約300公克的斜紋夜盜蛾,而該配重件35的重量約為150公克,即可使該容器11被該等斜紋夜盜蛾填滿時,該移動單元4相對於該外殼單元2抵達該滿載位置,而在其他實施態樣中,使用者可以使用針對其他特定蟲種所設計的一性費洛蒙誘蟲片作為該引誘劑,再依據該選定的蟲種、該移動單元4與該容器11的重量調整該配重件35的重量。It should be particularly noted that, in this embodiment, the weight of the mobile unit 4 and the container 11 totals about 65 grams. Taking the trapping Spodoptera litura as an example, the container 11 can hold about 3300 pieces with a total weight of about 300 grams. The night moth, and the weight of the counterweight 35 is about 150 grams, so that when the container 11 is filled with the night moth, the mobile unit 4 reaches the fully loaded position relative to the housing unit 2, In other implementations, the user can use a single pheromone trap designed for other specific insect species as the attractant, and then according to the selected insect species, the mobile unit 4 and the container 11 The weight adjusts the weight of the weight 35.
此外,在本實施例中,該第一連接件34與該第二連接件36實質上垂直,然而,在其他變化例中,該第一連接件34繞該軸線L1與該第二連接件36所夾的角度可以是銳角,也可以是鈍角,只要該移動單元4能受到該容器11的重力牽引而移動,並且帶動該警示件32,使該容器11被該等昆蟲填滿時,該警示件32可以實質上朝向上方,也能夠達到相同的效果。In addition, in this embodiment, the first connector 34 and the second connector 36 are substantially perpendicular, however, in other variations, the first connector 34 and the second connector 36 are around the axis L1 The included angle may be an acute angle or an obtuse angle, as long as the mobile unit 4 can be moved by the gravity of the container 11 and drive the warning element 32 so that the container 11 is filled with the insects, the warning The piece 32 may be substantially upwards, and the same effect can be achieved.
參閱圖9,本發明具提醒功能的誘蟲裝置的一第二實施例是類似於該第一實施例,其差異之處在於:Referring to FIG. 9, a second embodiment of the trap device with reminder function of the present invention is similar to the first embodiment, and the difference is that:
該具提醒功能的誘蟲裝置僅包含一連接件6,且設置於該上殼部21的該頂面216上,此外,該樞轉單元3還包括一提示件33,該提示件33連接該警示件32並朝遠離該軸線L1方向延伸。該提示件33繞該軸線L1與該警示件32夾一銳角。The trap device with a reminding function only includes a connecting member 6 and is disposed on the top surface 216 of the upper shell 21. In addition, the pivoting unit 3 further includes a prompting member 33 connected to the prompting member 33 The warning element 32 extends away from the axis L1. The prompting member 33 is at an acute angle with the warning member 32 about the axis L1.
該移動單元4相對於該外殼單元2由該空載位置移動至該滿載位置的期間,該提示件33及該警示件32會一併轉動,而該提示件33會先實質上朝向上方,即圖中所示位置,並且會繼續轉動,直至該移動單元4抵達該滿載位置時,該警示件32實質上朝向上方。During the movement of the moving unit 4 relative to the housing unit 2 from the empty position to the fully loaded position, the prompting member 33 and the warning member 32 will rotate together, and the prompting member 33 will first substantially face upward, ie The position shown in the figure, and will continue to rotate until the mobile unit 4 reaches the fully loaded position, the warning element 32 is substantially facing upward.
因此,當該提示件33朝向上方時,即代表該容器11雖尚未滿載,但是已經即將滿載,如此一來,即可先提示使用者留意該等昆蟲數量增加的情形,以預為實施農藥噴灑因應蟲害問題。Therefore, when the reminder 33 faces upward, it means that the container 11 is not fully loaded, but it is about to be fully loaded. In this way, the user can be reminded to pay attention to the increase in the number of these insects in order to pre-implement pesticide spraying In response to pest problems.
要特別說明的是,該提示件33及該警示件32可以分別塗佈不同的顏色(圖未示),或是以其他方式加以區隔(繪製圖樣、連接旗幟…等),能使使用者更一目了然地識別,但並不以本說明提及的實施態樣為限。In particular, the reminder 33 and the warning piece 32 can be coated with different colors (not shown) or separated in other ways (drawing patterns, connecting flags, etc.) to enable users Identify at a glance, but not limited to the implementation mentioned in this description.
而該第二實施例的其餘各構件形狀、組合空間型態均與該第一實施例相同,不再贅述。如此,該第二實施例也可達到與該第一實施例相同的目的與功效,並可在該容器11滿載前先提示使用者以預為因應。However, the shapes of the remaining components and the combined space type of the second embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here. In this way, the second embodiment can also achieve the same purpose and effect as the first embodiment, and can prompt the user to pre-empt the container 11 before the container 11 is fully loaded.
綜上所述,藉由在該外殼單元2內設置該樞軸31及該移動單元4,並於該樞軸31的一端設置該警示件32,能使該移動單元4受到該容器11的重力牽引而相對於該外殼單元2由該空載位置往該滿載位置間移動,且帶動該樞軸31及該警示件32轉動,並使該容器11被該等昆蟲填滿時,該警示件32實質上朝向上方,能讓使用者從遠處即可以看到,以提醒使用者需更換該容器11,因此確實可達成本發明的目的。In summary, by providing the pivot 31 and the mobile unit 4 in the housing unit 2 and the warning element 32 at one end of the pivot 31, the mobile unit 4 can be subjected to the gravity of the container 11 When the traction unit moves from the empty position to the fully loaded position relative to the housing unit 2 and drives the pivot 31 and the warning element 32 to rotate, and the container 11 is filled with the insects, the warning element 32 In fact, facing upwards, the user can see it from a distance to remind the user that the container 11 needs to be replaced, so the purpose of the invention is indeed achieved.
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明的實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施的範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋的範圍內。However, the above are only examples of the present invention, and the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited by this, any simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the content of the patent specification are still classified as Within the scope of the invention patent.
2‧‧‧外殼單元2‧‧‧Housing unit
21‧‧‧上殼部21‧‧‧Upper shell
211‧‧‧圍繞壁211‧‧‧ around the wall
212‧‧‧頂壁212‧‧‧Top wall
213‧‧‧第一側壁區213‧‧‧ First sidewall area
214‧‧‧第二側壁區214‧‧‧Second sidewall area
215‧‧‧樞接槽215‧‧‧Pivot slot
216‧‧‧頂面216‧‧‧Top
22‧‧‧下殼部22‧‧‧Lower shell
221‧‧‧引導槽221‧‧‧Guide groove
222‧‧‧頂抵槽區222‧‧‧ against the groove area
223‧‧‧組裝槽區223‧‧‧Assembly tank area
224‧‧‧連接槽區224‧‧‧Connecting slot area
225‧‧‧周壁225‧‧‧ Zhoubi
226‧‧‧引導區226‧‧‧Guide area
227‧‧‧空載面227‧‧‧ empty surface
35‧‧‧配重件35‧‧‧weight
36‧‧‧第二連接件36‧‧‧Second connector
361‧‧‧穿孔361‧‧‧Perforation
37‧‧‧線體組件37‧‧‧Line assembly
371‧‧‧線體371‧‧‧Line body
372‧‧‧上掛勾372‧‧‧Up hook
373‧‧‧下掛勾373‧‧‧Lower hook
4‧‧‧移動單元4‧‧‧Mobile unit
41‧‧‧吊掛部41‧‧‧Hanging Department
411‧‧‧穿孔411‧‧‧Perforation
412‧‧‧吊掛區412‧‧‧Hanging area
413‧‧‧延伸區413‧‧‧ Extension
42‧‧‧接瓶部42‧‧‧ Bottle receiving department
421‧‧‧內周面421‧‧‧Inner peripheral surface
422‧‧‧螺紋422‧‧‧Thread
423‧‧‧第二容室423‧‧‧ Second room
228‧‧‧滿載面228‧‧‧full surface
23‧‧‧第一容室23‧‧‧ First room
3‧‧‧樞轉單元3‧‧‧Pivot unit
31‧‧‧樞軸31‧‧‧Pivot
32‧‧‧警示件32‧‧‧Warning
33‧‧‧提示件33‧‧‧ reminder
34‧‧‧第一連接件34‧‧‧First connector
341‧‧‧穿孔341‧‧‧Perforation
43‧‧‧限位柱43‧‧‧Limit post
5‧‧‧誘蟲洞元件5‧‧‧Insect hole components
51‧‧‧誘蟲通道51‧‧‧ Insect trap
6‧‧‧連接件6‧‧‧Connector
61‧‧‧穿孔61‧‧‧Perforation
L1‧‧‧軸線L1‧‧‧Axis
X‧‧‧水平方向X‧‧‧horizontal
本發明的其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是本發明具提醒功能的誘蟲裝置的一第一實施例的一立體分解圖; 圖2是該第一實施例的一立體組合圖; 圖3是該第一實施例從另一個角度觀看的一立體組合圖; 圖4是該第一實施例於圖2視角的一後視圖; 圖5是一沿圖3中的線V-V所取得的剖視圖,說明一移動單元相對於一外殼單元在一空載位置時,一警示件實質上呈水平; 圖6是一沿圖4中的線VI-VI所取得的局部剖視圖,說明該移動單元相對於該外殼單元在該空載位置,且該移動單元的一限位柱頂抵於該外殼單元一空載面; 圖7是一類似圖5的視圖,說明該移動單元相對於該外殼單元在一滿載位置時,該警示件實質上朝向上方; 圖8是一類似圖6的視圖,說明該移動單元相對於該外殼單元在該滿載位置,且該移動單元的該限位柱頂抵於該外殼單元的一滿載面;及 圖9是本發明具提醒功能的誘蟲裝置的一第二實施例的一立體組合圖。Other features and functions of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiment with reference to the drawings, in which: FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a first embodiment of the trap device with reminding function of the present invention; FIG. 2 Is a perspective combined view of the first embodiment; FIG. 3 is a perspective combined view of the first embodiment viewed from another angle; FIG. 4 is a rear view of the first embodiment from the perspective of FIG. 2; FIG. 5 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VV in FIG. 3, illustrating that a warning element is substantially horizontal when a mobile unit is in an unloaded position relative to a housing unit; FIG. 6 is a line VI- in FIG. 4 VI is a partial cross-sectional view showing that the mobile unit is in the unloaded position relative to the housing unit, and a limit post of the mobile unit is pressed against an unloaded surface of the housing unit; FIG. 7 is a similar to FIG. 5 The view illustrates that the warning element is substantially upward when the mobile unit is in a fully loaded position relative to the housing unit; FIG. 8 is a view similar to FIG. 6 illustrating that the mobile unit is in the fully loaded position relative to the housing unit, and The limit post of the mobile unit abuts a full surface of the housing unit; and FIG. 9 is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of a second embodiment of the trap device with a reminding function of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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CN112335622A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-02-09 | 安徽额尔齐斯科技有限公司 | Intelligent termite monitoring, trapping and killing device |
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TWM508910U (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-09-21 | Hao-Rong Xu | Mouse glue trap structure with warning function |
CN205813349U (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-12-21 | 安阳工学院 | A kind of Novel destructive insect trapper |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWM508910U (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-09-21 | Hao-Rong Xu | Mouse glue trap structure with warning function |
CN205813349U (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-12-21 | 安阳工学院 | A kind of Novel destructive insect trapper |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112335622A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-02-09 | 安徽额尔齐斯科技有限公司 | Intelligent termite monitoring, trapping and killing device |
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