TWI665978B - Check device for slider fixing part - Google Patents

Check device for slider fixing part Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI665978B
TWI665978B TW107141729A TW107141729A TWI665978B TW I665978 B TWI665978 B TW I665978B TW 107141729 A TW107141729 A TW 107141729A TW 107141729 A TW107141729 A TW 107141729A TW I665978 B TWI665978 B TW I665978B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
detection
fixing member
pair
slider fixing
slider
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Application number
TW107141729A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202011857A (en
Inventor
伊東一良
松島渉
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日商Ykk股份有限公司
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Publication of TWI665978B publication Critical patent/TWI665978B/en
Publication of TW202011857A publication Critical patent/TW202011857A/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/08Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/02Details

Abstract

本發明提供一種能夠對拉頭固定部件的插入片的破損進 行檢測的拉頭固定部件檢查裝置。拉頭固定部件檢查裝置包括:一對檢測塊(50),其以能夠沿著拉頭固定部件(15)的長度方向滑動的方式設置,並與拉頭固定部件(15)的一對插入片(15a)接觸;一對施力機構(51),其對一對檢測塊(50)朝向拉頭固定部件(15)側的方式分別施力;一對第一檢測部件(61),其分別安裝於一對檢測塊(50);一對第一感測器(71),其分別檢測一對檢測塊(50)的第一檢測部件(61)的位置;以及凸輪部件(32),其安裝於沖頭接板(13),並通過與沖頭接板(13)一起上下移動而使一對檢測塊(50)相對於拉頭固定部件(15)前進或後退。 The present invention provides a method capable of preventing damage to an insertion piece of a slider fixing member. Inspection device for checking slider fixing parts. The slider fixing member inspection device includes a pair of detection blocks (50), which are provided so as to be slidable along the length direction of the slider fixing member (15), and a pair of insertion pieces with the slider fixing member (15) (15a) contact; a pair of urging mechanisms (51), which respectively urge the pair of detection blocks (50) toward the slider fixing member (15) side; a pair of first detection members (61), which respectively Mounted on a pair of detection blocks (50); a pair of first sensors (71) that respectively detect the position of the first detection member (61) of the pair of detection blocks (50); and a cam member (32) that It is installed on the punch joint plate (13), and moves a pair of detection blocks (50) forward or backward relative to the slider fixing member (15) by moving up and down together with the punch joint plate (13).

Description

拉頭固定部件檢查裝置 Check device for slider fixing part

本發明是有關於一種檢查裝置,且特別是有關於一種對拉鏈的拉頭進行組裝的拉頭組裝裝置的拉頭固定部件檢查裝置。 The present invention relates to an inspection device, and more particularly, to a slider fixing member inspection device of a slider assembly device for assembling a slider of a zipper.

作為以往的拉頭組裝裝置,已知的裝置是向轉檯(turntable)的容納凹部供給拉頭的主體,並一邊使該轉檯間歇旋轉一邊向主體依次組裝拉片、爪、板簧、以及罩(例如參照專利文獻1)。 As a conventional slider assembly device, a known device is to supply a main body of a slider to a receiving recess of a turntable, and sequentially assemble a pull tab, a claw, a leaf spring, and a cover to the main body while rotating the turntable intermittently. For example, refer to Patent Document 1).

[現有技術文獻] [Prior Art Literature]

[專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]:日本特開昭61-247402號公報 [Patent Document 1]: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 61-247402

然而,上述專利文獻1所記載的拉頭組裝裝置包括將拉頭的主體固定在容納凹部內的拉頭固定部件(夾持器),所述拉頭固定部件具有以能夠相對於主體前進或後退的方式構成並插入至主體內的一對插入片。而且,拉頭固定部件的插入片有時會破損(折損),該情況下,有可能導致拉頭組裝裝置的破損、拉頭的損傷、因固定不良造成的拉頭品質下降,因此謀求其改善。 However, the slider assembly device described in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1 includes a slider fixing member (clamp) that fixes the body of the slider in the accommodating recess, and the slider fixing member has a structure capable of advancing or retreating with respect to the body. A pair of inserts formed and inserted into the main body in the manner described above. In addition, the insertion piece of the slider fixing member may be broken (broken). In this case, the slider assembly device may be damaged, the slider may be damaged, and the quality of the slider due to poor fixing may be reduced. Therefore, improvement is required. .

本發明是鑒於前述情況提出的,其目的在於提供一種能 夠對拉頭固定部件的插入片的破損進行檢測的拉頭固定部件檢查裝置。 The present invention has been made in view of the foregoing circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide A slider fixing member inspection device capable of detecting breakage of an insertion piece of a slider fixing member.

本發明的上述目的通過下述結構來達成。 The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following structure.

(1)一種拉頭固定部件檢查裝置,其在拉頭組裝裝置中對拉頭固定部件的用於插入至主體內的一對插入片的至少一方的破損進行檢測,所述拉頭組裝裝置包括:轉檯,其沿周向具有多個容納拉鏈的拉頭的所述主體的容納凹部,並每隔規定角度間歇旋轉;多個所述拉頭固定部件,其分別對容納在多個所述容納凹部內的所述主體進行固定;縱軸,其設置在所述轉檯的旋轉中心,並沿上下方向驅動;以及沖頭接板,其安裝於所述縱軸,所述拉頭固定部件檢查裝置的特徵在於,包括:一對檢測塊,其以能夠沿著所述拉頭固定部件的長度方向滑動的方式設置,並與所述拉頭固定部件的所述一對插入片接觸;一對施力機構,其對所述一對檢測塊以朝向所述拉頭固定部件側的方式分別施力;一對第一檢測部件,其分別安裝於所述一對檢測塊;一對第一感測器,其分別檢測所述一對檢測塊的所述第一檢測部件的位置;以及凸輪部件,其安裝於所述沖頭接板,並通過與所述沖頭接板一起上下移動而使所述一對檢測塊相對於所述拉頭固定部件前進或後退。 (1) A slider fixing member inspection device that detects at least one of a pair of insertion pieces of a slider fixing member for insertion into a main body in a slider assembly device, the slider assembly device including : A turntable having a plurality of accommodating recesses in the main body of the slider for accommodating a zipper in a circumferential direction and rotating intermittently at a predetermined angle; a plurality of the slider fixing members respectively accommodating in a plurality of the accommodating portions The main body in the recess is fixed; a longitudinal axis is provided at the center of rotation of the turntable and is driven in the up and down direction; and a punch adapter plate is mounted on the longitudinal axis, and the slider fixing member inspection device It is characterized by comprising: a pair of detection blocks, which are provided in a manner capable of sliding along the length direction of the slider fixing member, and are in contact with the pair of insertion pieces of the slider fixing member; A force mechanism, which respectively applies force to the pair of detection blocks toward the slider fixing member side; a pair of first detection members, which are respectively mounted on the pair of detection blocks; a pair of first sensing Device Detecting the position of the first detection member of the pair of detection blocks; and a cam member mounted on the punch adapter plate, and detecting the pair by moving up and down together with the punch adapter plate The block is advanced or retracted relative to the slider fixing member.

(2)根據(1)所述的拉頭固定部件檢查裝置,其特徵在於,所述第一感測器通過檢測所述第一檢測部件,來檢測為了檢查所述拉 頭固定部件的所述插入片的破損而前進的所述檢測塊是否與規定的前進位置相比進一步前進。 (2) The slider fixing member inspection device according to (1), wherein the first sensor detects the first detection member to detect the pull-in Whether the detection block that advances by breaking the insertion piece of the head fixing member is advanced further than a predetermined advance position.

(3)根據(2)所述的拉頭固定部件檢查裝置,其特徵在於,還包括:一對第二檢測部件,其分別安裝於所述一對檢測塊;以及一對第二感測器,其分別檢測所述一對檢測塊的所述第二檢測部件的位置。 (3) The slider fixing member inspection device according to (2), further comprising: a pair of second detection members that are respectively mounted on the pair of detection blocks; and a pair of second sensors , Which respectively detect the positions of the second detection members of the pair of detection blocks.

(4)根據(3)所述的拉頭固定部件檢查裝置,其特徵在於,所述第二感測器通過檢測所述第二檢測部件,來檢測為了檢查所述拉頭固定部件的所述插入片的破損而前進的所述檢測塊是否已前進到規定的前進位置、以及所述檢測塊是否已從規定的前進位置後退。 (4) The slider fixing member inspection device according to (3), wherein the second sensor detects the second detection member to detect the inspection of the slider fixing member. Whether the detection block that has been advanced while the insert is broken has advanced to a predetermined advance position, and whether the detection block has retreated from the predetermined advance position.

(5)根據(4)所述的拉頭固定部件檢查裝置,其特徵在於,在所述檢測塊的頂端形成有與所述拉頭固定部件的所述插入片接觸的接觸片。 (5) The slider fixing member inspection device according to (4), wherein a contact piece that is in contact with the insertion piece of the slider fixing member is formed at a tip of the detection block.

(6)根據(5)所述的拉頭固定部件檢查裝置,其特徵在於,在所述檢測塊形成有使所述凸輪部件沿上下方向穿插的凸輪穿插孔,在所述凸輪穿插孔內設有與所述凸輪部件接觸的輥。 (6) The slider fixing member inspection device according to (5), wherein a cam insertion hole for inserting the cam member in the vertical direction is formed in the detection block, and the cam insertion hole is formed in the detection block. A roller contacting the cam member is provided therein.

(7)根據(6)所述的拉頭固定部件檢查裝置,其特徵在於,在所述檢測塊形成有容納所述施力機構的容納孔。 (7) The slider fixing member inspection device according to (6), wherein the detection block is formed with a receiving hole for receiving the urging mechanism.

(8)根據(3)至(7)中任一項所述的拉頭固定部件檢查裝置,其特徵在於,所述第一檢測部件及所述第二檢測部件是螺栓。 (8) The slider fixing member inspection device according to any one of (3) to (7), wherein the first detection member and the second detection member are bolts.

根據本發明,包括:一對檢測塊,其以能夠沿著拉頭固定部件的長度方向滑動的方式設置,並與拉頭固定部件的一對插入片接觸;一對施力機構,其對一對檢測塊以朝向拉頭固定部件側的方式分別施力;一對第一檢測部件,其分別安裝於一對檢測塊;一對第一感測器,其分別檢測一對檢測塊的第一檢測部件的位置;以及凸輪部件,其安裝於沖頭接板,並通過與沖頭接板一起上下移動而使一對檢測塊相對於拉頭固定部件前進或後退,因此能夠對拉頭固定部件的插入片的破損進行檢測。 According to the present invention, a pair of detection blocks are provided to be able to slide along the length direction of the slider fixing member, and are in contact with a pair of insertion pieces of the slider fixing member; a pair of force applying mechanisms, Each of the detection blocks is urged toward the slider fixing member side; a pair of first detection members are respectively mounted on the pair of detection blocks; and a pair of first sensors are respectively used to detect the first of the pair of detection blocks. The position of the detection member; and the cam member, which is mounted on the punch adapter plate and moves up and down with respect to the slider fixing member by moving up and down with the punch adapter plate, so that the slider fixing member can be fixed Detect breakage of the insert.

10‧‧‧拉頭組裝裝置 10‧‧‧ slider assembly device

11‧‧‧轉檯 11‧‧‧ turntable

11a‧‧‧容納凹部 11a‧‧‧Receiving recess

12‧‧‧縱軸 12‧‧‧ vertical axis

13‧‧‧沖頭接板(punch plate) 13‧‧‧ punch plate

14‧‧‧基台 14‧‧‧ abutment

15‧‧‧拉頭固定部件 15‧‧‧ slider fixing parts

15a‧‧‧插入片 15a‧‧‧ Insert

15b‧‧‧槽 15b‧‧‧slot

20‧‧‧主體供給裝置 20‧‧‧ main body supply device

21‧‧‧拉片供給裝置 21‧‧‧ Pull-tab supply device

22‧‧‧鎖定部件供給裝置 22‧‧‧ Locking part supply device

23‧‧‧板簧供給裝置 23‧‧‧ Leaf spring supply device

24‧‧‧罩部件供給裝置 24‧‧‧ Cover part supply device

25‧‧‧罩部件壓緊裝置 25‧‧‧Clamp component pressing device

26‧‧‧成品排出裝置 26‧‧‧ Finished product discharge device

27‧‧‧拉頭固定部件檢查裝置 27‧‧‧ Check device for slider fixing parts

30‧‧‧檢測部 30‧‧‧Testing Department

31‧‧‧托架 31‧‧‧ Bracket

32‧‧‧凸輪部件 32‧‧‧ cam parts

33‧‧‧凸輪 33‧‧‧ cam

33a‧‧‧凸輪面 33a‧‧‧cam surface

34‧‧‧台部 34‧‧‧ Taiwan

40‧‧‧外殼 40‧‧‧ shell

41‧‧‧外殼主體 41‧‧‧shell body

41a‧‧‧滑槽 41a‧‧‧chute

41b‧‧‧凸輪穿插孔 41b‧‧‧Cam through hole

42‧‧‧蓋部 42‧‧‧ Cover

42b‧‧‧凸輪穿插孔 42b‧‧‧ cam through jack

43‧‧‧背板 43‧‧‧back

50‧‧‧檢測塊 50‧‧‧test block

51‧‧‧螺旋彈簧(施力機構) 51‧‧‧helical spring (force applying mechanism)

52‧‧‧撐條 52‧‧‧ stay

55‧‧‧接觸片 55‧‧‧contact sheet

56‧‧‧凸輪穿插孔 56‧‧‧ cam through jack

57‧‧‧輥 57‧‧‧roller

57a‧‧‧支承軸 57a‧‧‧support shaft

58‧‧‧彈簧容納孔 58‧‧‧ spring receiving hole

61‧‧‧第一檢測部件 61‧‧‧The first detection part

62‧‧‧第二檢測部件 62‧‧‧Second detection unit

70‧‧‧感測器部 70‧‧‧Sensor Section

71‧‧‧第一感測器 71‧‧‧first sensor

71P‧‧‧檢測點 71P‧‧‧Test points

72‧‧‧第二感測器 72‧‧‧Second sensor

72P‧‧‧檢測點 72P‧‧‧Test points

73‧‧‧感測器撐條 73‧‧‧Sensor stay

SL‧‧‧拉頭 SL‧‧‧Slider

D‧‧‧主體 D‧‧‧ Subject

圖1是對採用了本發明的拉頭固定部件檢查裝置的一個實施方式的拉頭組裝裝置進行說明的俯視圖。 FIG. 1 is a plan view illustrating a slider assembly device using an embodiment of the slider fixing member inspection device of the present invention.

圖2是圖1所示的拉頭固定部件檢查裝置的側視圖。 FIG. 2 is a side view of the slider fixing member inspection device shown in FIG. 1.

圖3是圖1所示的拉頭固定部件檢查裝置的前視圖。 Fig. 3 is a front view of the slider fixing member inspection device shown in Fig. 1.

圖4是圖1所示的拉頭固定部件檢查裝置的局部省略俯視圖。 4 is a partially omitted plan view of the slider fixing member inspection device shown in FIG. 1.

圖5是圖3的A-A線剖視圖。 Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A in Fig. 3.

圖6是圖2的B-B線剖視圖。 Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along the line B-B in Fig. 2.

圖7是圖3的C-C線剖視圖。 Fig. 7 is a sectional view taken along the line C-C in Fig. 3.

圖8是表示檢測塊前進且與拉頭固定部件相接觸後的狀態的與圖5對應的剖視圖。 FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view corresponding to FIG. 5 showing a state where the detection block is advanced and is in contact with the slider fixing member.

圖9是表示檢測塊前進且與拉頭固定部件相接觸後的狀態的 與圖7對應的剖視圖。 FIG. 9 shows a state where the detection block is advanced and is in contact with the slider fixing member; A cross-sectional view corresponding to FIG. 7.

以下,參照附圖對採用了本發明的拉頭固定部件檢查裝置的一個實施方式的拉頭組裝裝置進行具體說明。此外,在之後的說明中,所謂上側是相對於圖2的紙面而言的上側,所謂下側是相對於圖2的紙面而言的下側,所謂前側是相對於圖2的紙面而言的右側,所謂後側是相對於圖2的紙面而言的左側,所謂左側是相對於圖2的紙面而言的近前側,所謂右側是相對於圖2的紙面而言的裡側。另外,關於檢測部,所謂前側是相對於圖2的紙面而言的左側,所謂後側是相對於圖2的紙面而言的右側。另外,左右方向也稱為寬度方向。另外,左右方向是沿著轉檯的旋轉方向的方向。另外,關於拉頭固定部件,將向圖2的右側的移動作為前進,並將向左側的移動作為後退。另外,關於檢測塊,將向圖2的左側的移動作為前進,並將向右側的移動作為後退。 Hereinafter, a slider assembly device using one embodiment of the slider fixing member inspection device according to the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings. In the following description, the upper side is the upper side relative to the paper surface of FIG. 2, the lower side is the lower side relative to the paper surface of FIG. 2, and the front side is relative to the paper surface of FIG. 2. The right side refers to the left side relative to the paper surface of FIG. 2, the left side refers to the front side relative to the paper surface of FIG. 2, and the right side refers to the back side relative to the paper surface of FIG. 2. In addition, regarding a detection part, a front side is a left side with respect to the paper surface of FIG. 2, and a rear side is a right side with respect to the paper surface of FIG. The left-right direction is also referred to as the width direction. The left-right direction is a direction along the rotation direction of the turntable. In addition, regarding the slider fixing member, the movement to the right side in FIG. 2 is regarded as forward, and the movement to the left side is regarded as backward. In addition, regarding the detection block, the movement to the left in FIG. 2 is regarded as forward, and the movement to the right is regarded as backward.

拉頭組裝裝置10例如是對包括主體、拉片、鎖定部件、板簧、以及罩部件的拉頭進行組裝的裝置,如圖1所示,包括沿箭頭方向每隔規定角度間歇旋轉的圓盤狀的轉檯11,在轉檯11的周圍分別配置有主體供給裝置20、拉片供給裝置21、鎖定部件供給裝置22、板簧供給裝置23、罩部件供給裝置24、罩部件壓緊裝置25、成品排出裝置26、以及本發明的拉頭固定部件檢查裝置27。 The slider assembly device 10 is, for example, a device for assembling a slider including a main body, a slider, a locking member, a leaf spring, and a cover member. As shown in FIG. 1, the slider assembly includes a disc that rotates intermittently at predetermined angles in the direction of the arrow. The turntable 11 is shaped like a main body supply device 20, a pull tab supply device 21, a lock member supply device 22, a leaf spring supply device 23, a cover member supply device 24, a cover member pressing device 25, and a finished product. The ejection device 26 and the slider fixing member inspection device 27 of the present invention.

另外,在轉檯11的上表面的周緣部,沿周向等間隔地設 有多個(在本實施方式中為以30°間隔設有12個)容納拉頭SL的主體D(參照圖5)的容納凹部11a。另外,如圖1及圖2所示,在轉檯11的旋轉中心設有沿上下方向驅動的縱軸12,在所述縱軸12的上端部安裝有沖頭接板13。另外,轉檯11與縱軸12的上下移動同步地間歇旋轉。 In addition, peripheral portions of the upper surface of the turntable 11 are provided at regular intervals in the circumferential direction. There are a plurality of storage recesses 11 a (refer to FIG. 5) that accommodates the main body D (see FIG. 5) of the slider SL (12 are provided at 30 ° intervals in this embodiment). In addition, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a vertical axis 12 that is driven in the vertical direction is provided at the rotation center of the turntable 11, and a punch plate 13 is attached to an upper end portion of the vertical axis 12. The turntable 11 rotates intermittently in synchronization with the vertical movement of the vertical axis 12.

另外,在轉檯11的上表面的多個容納凹部11a的位置,分別設置有對容納於容納凹部11a的拉頭SL的主體D進行固定的拉頭固定部件15。拉頭固定部件15是具有長度方向的板狀部件,以能夠沿著轉檯11的徑向滑動的方式設置。在拉頭固定部件15的頂端形成有用於插入至主體D內的一對插入片15a。而且,通過使拉頭固定部件15前進並將一對插入片15a插入至主體D內而將主體D固定,通過使拉頭固定部件15後退並將一對插入片15a從主體D內拔出而將被固定的主體D釋放。在拉頭固定部件15的一對插入片15a之間形成有大致U字形的槽15b。在主體D內設有將一對拉鏈鏈牙的嚙合解除而使拉鏈鏈牙分離的引導柱。當一對插入片15a插入至容納凹部11a的主體D內時,主體D內的引導柱進入槽15b,從而主體D被固定於容納凹部11a。 Further, at the positions of the plurality of accommodating recesses 11 a on the upper surface of the turntable 11, a slider fixing member 15 that fixes the main body D of the slider SL accommodated in the accommodating recess 11 a is provided. The slider fixing member 15 is a plate-like member having a longitudinal direction, and is provided to be slidable in the radial direction of the turntable 11. A pair of insertion pieces 15 a for insertion into the main body D is formed at the tip of the slider fixing member 15. Then, the main body D is fixed by advancing the slider fixing member 15 and inserting a pair of insertion pieces 15a into the main body D, and by retracting the slider fixing member 15 and pulling out the pair of insertion pieces 15a from the main body D, Release the fixed subject D. A substantially U-shaped groove 15 b is formed between the pair of insertion pieces 15 a of the slider fixing member 15. A guide post is provided in the main body D to release the engagement of a pair of fastener elements and to separate the fastener elements. When a pair of insertion pieces 15a are inserted into the main body D of the receiving recess 11a, the guide post in the main body D enters the groove 15b, so that the main body D is fixed to the receiving recess 11a.

拉頭固定部件檢查裝置27是對拉頭固定部件15的一對插入片15a的至少一方的破損進行檢測的裝置,如圖2~圖4所示,包括:檢測部30,其設置在基台14上,並對拉頭固定部件15的一對插入片15a的破損進行檢測;托架31,其安裝於沖頭接板13;以及凸輪部件32,其安裝於托架31,並驅動檢測部30。凸輪部件 32由於安裝於沖頭接板13,所以是以與沖頭接板13一起上下移動的方式構成。 The slider fixing member inspection device 27 is a device that detects the damage of at least one of the pair of insert pieces 15 a of the slider fixing member 15, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, and includes a detection unit 30 provided on the abutment 14 and detect the damage of the pair of insert pieces 15a of the slider fixing member 15; the bracket 31 is mounted on the punch plate 13; and the cam member 32 is mounted on the bracket 31 and drives the detection section 30. Cam parts 32 is attached to the punch receiving plate 13, and is configured to move up and down together with the punch receiving plate 13.

凸輪部件32通過與沖頭接板13一起上下移動,而使後述的一對檢測塊50相對於拉頭固定部件15前進或後退。而且,如圖5及圖8所示,凸輪部件32具有左右一對凸輪33,所述左右一對凸輪33通過向下移動而使後述的左右的檢測塊50朝向拉頭固定部件15前進,並通過向上移動而使後述的左右的檢測塊50從拉頭固定部件15後退。凸輪33在其前表面具有朝向前方且朝向下方傾斜延伸的凸輪面33a。 The cam member 32 moves up and down together with the punch adapter 13 to advance or retract a pair of detection blocks 50 described later with respect to the slider fixing member 15. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 8, the cam member 32 includes a pair of left and right cams 33 that move the left and right detection blocks 50 to be described later toward the slider fixing member 15 by moving downward. By moving upward, the left and right detection blocks 50 described later are retracted from the slider fixing member 15. The cam 33 has a cam surface 33a extending obliquely forward and downward in a front surface thereof.

如圖3~圖7所示,檢測部30包括:外殼40,其安裝在基台14上的台部34的上端;左右一對檢測塊50,其以能夠沿著拉頭固定部件15的長度方向滑動的方式設置在外殼40內,並與拉頭固定部件15的一對插入片15a接觸;左右一對螺旋彈簧(施力機構)51,其對左右的檢測塊50以朝向拉頭固定部件15側的方式分別施力;一對第一檢測部件61及一對第二檢測部件62,皆經由撐條52分別安裝於左右的檢測塊50;以及左右一對感測器部70,其分別對左右的檢測塊50的第一檢測部件61及第二檢測部件62的位置進行檢測。 As shown in FIGS. 3 to 7, the detection section 30 includes a housing 40 that is mounted on the upper end of the table section 34 on the base 14, and a pair of left and right detection blocks 50 that can extend along the length of the slider fixing member 15. It is arranged in the housing 40 in a sliding direction and is in contact with a pair of insertion pieces 15a of the slider fixing member 15; a pair of left and right coil springs (biasing mechanisms) 51, which move the left and right detection blocks 50 toward the slider fixing member The 15-side method applies force respectively; a pair of first detection members 61 and a pair of second detection members 62 are respectively mounted on the left and right detection blocks 50 via the stay 52; and the left and right sensor sections 70 are respectively The positions of the first and second detection members 61 and 62 of the left and right detection blocks 50 are detected.

如圖4~圖6所示,外殼40包括:外殼主體41,其在上表面形成有將左右的檢測塊50以能夠滑動的方式容納的左右一對滑槽41a;蓋部42,其安裝於外殼主體41的上表面,並封閉左右的滑槽41a的開口;以及背板43,其安裝於外殼主體41的後表 面,並承受左右的螺旋彈簧51的作用力。 As shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 6, the casing 40 includes a casing body 41 formed on the upper surface of a pair of left and right slide grooves 41 a for accommodating left and right detection blocks 50 in a slidable manner, and a cover portion 42 mounted on The upper surface of the case main body 41 and closing the openings of the left and right chute 41a; and the back plate 43 mounted on the rear surface of the case main body 41 Surface and receives the biasing force of the left and right coil springs 51.

檢測塊50是截面為矩形的棒狀部件。在檢測塊50的頂端形成有與拉頭固定部件15的插入片15a接觸的接觸片55。 The detection block 50 is a rod-shaped member having a rectangular cross section. A contact piece 55 is formed on the tip of the detection block 50 to be in contact with the insertion piece 15 a of the slider fixing member 15.

另外,在檢測塊50的長度方向中央部形成有使凸輪部件32的左右的凸輪33沿上下方向穿插的凸輪穿插孔56。另外,在凸輪穿插孔56內設有與凸輪部件32的左右的凸輪33接觸的輥57。輥57在凸輪穿插孔56內以能夠旋轉的方式安裝於沿著左右方向配置的支承軸57a。輥57配置在檢測塊50的左右方向中心及上下方向中心。另外,在檢測塊50的後部形成有容納螺旋彈簧51的彈簧容納孔58。另外,凸輪穿插孔56及彈簧容納孔58沿上下方向貫穿而形成。另外,輥57與螺旋彈簧51沿著檢測塊50的長度方向呈直線狀排列配置。另外,在外殼主體41和蓋部42的與檢測塊50的凸輪穿插孔56對應的位置,分別形成有凸輪穿插孔41b、42b。 In addition, a cam insertion hole 56 is formed at a center portion in the longitudinal direction of the detection block 50 so that the left and right cams 33 of the cam member 32 are inserted in the vertical direction. In addition, rollers 57 that are in contact with the left and right cams 33 of the cam member 32 are provided in the cam insertion hole 56. The roller 57 is rotatably attached to the support shaft 57 a arranged in the left-right direction in the cam insertion hole 56. The roller 57 is arranged at the center in the left-right direction and the center in the vertical direction of the detection block 50. In addition, a spring receiving hole 58 for receiving the coil spring 51 is formed in a rear portion of the detection block 50. In addition, the cam insertion hole 56 and the spring accommodation hole 58 are formed so as to penetrate in the vertical direction. In addition, the roller 57 and the coil spring 51 are arranged linearly along the longitudinal direction of the detection block 50. In addition, cam housing insertion holes 41b and 42b are formed at positions of the housing body 41 and the cover portion 42 corresponding to the cam insertion holes 56 of the detection block 50, respectively.

第一檢測部件61及第二檢測部件62是螺栓,如圖7所示,上下平行地配置在撐條52的頂端部。而且,在本實施方式中,配置在上側的第一檢測部件61用於檢測拉頭固定部件15的插入片15a是否破損,配置在下側的第二檢測部件62用於檢測檢測塊50是否已前進到規定的前進位置、以及檢測塊50是否已從規定的前進位置後退。第一及第二檢測部件61、62由於是螺栓,所以能夠通過使其旋轉而容易地調整其在前後方向上的位置。此外,第一及第二檢測部件61、62並不限定於螺栓,也可以是圓形截面形狀 或四邊形、多邊形等非圓形截面形狀的銷或棒,只要能夠遮斷光就沒有限制。 The first detection member 61 and the second detection member 62 are bolts, and as shown in FIG. 7, they are arranged vertically at the distal end portion of the stay 52. Further, in the present embodiment, the first detection member 61 disposed on the upper side is used to detect whether the insertion piece 15a of the slider fixing member 15 is damaged, and the second detection member 62 disposed on the lower side is used to detect whether the detection block 50 has been advanced. It has reached a predetermined forward position, and whether the detection block 50 has moved backward from the predetermined forward position. Since the first and second detection members 61 and 62 are bolts, their positions in the front-rear direction can be easily adjusted by rotating them. The first and second detection members 61 and 62 are not limited to bolts, and may have a circular cross-sectional shape. Non-circular cross-section pins or rods, such as quadrilaterals and polygons, are not limited as long as they can block light.

另外,如圖8所示,所謂檢測塊50的規定的前進位置是指前進的檢測塊50的接觸片55與拉頭固定部件15的插入片15a接觸且檢測塊50停止的位置。另外,圖5所示的檢測塊50是前進之前的狀態,是從規定的前進位置後退了的狀態。此外,當間歇旋轉的轉檯11的旋轉停止時,拉頭固定部件15在拉頭固定部件檢查裝置27的位置不會沿前後方向移動。 As shown in FIG. 8, the predetermined advance position of the detection block 50 is a position where the contact piece 55 of the forward detection block 50 contacts the insertion piece 15 a of the slider fixing member 15 and the detection block 50 stops. In addition, the detection block 50 shown in FIG. 5 is a state before the advance, and is a state where it is retracted from a predetermined advance position. In addition, when the rotation of the intermittently rotating turntable 11 is stopped, the position of the slider fixing member 15 at the slider fixing member inspection device 27 does not move in the front-rear direction.

如圖7所示,感測器部70包括:第一感測器71,其檢測第一檢測部件61的位置;第二感測器72,其檢測第二檢測部件62的位置;感測器撐條73,其將第一及第二感測器71、72安裝在外殼主體41的側面。第一及第二感測器71、72是包括投光元件和受光元件的光電感測器。另外,第一及第二感測器71、72在檢測塊50的長度方向上配置於相同的位置。此外,第一及第二感測器71、72的檢測信號被發送至未圖示的控制裝置。 As shown in FIG. 7, the sensor section 70 includes a first sensor 71 that detects the position of the first detection member 61, a second sensor 72 that detects the position of the second detection member 62, and a sensor The stay 73 is used to mount the first and second sensors 71 and 72 on the side of the case body 41. The first and second sensors 71 and 72 are photodetectors including a light projection element and a light receiving element. The first and second sensors 71 and 72 are arranged at the same position in the longitudinal direction of the detection block 50. The detection signals of the first and second sensors 71 and 72 are transmitted to a control device (not shown).

第一感測器71通過檢測第一檢測部件61的頂端,來檢測為了檢查拉頭固定部件15的插入片15a的破損而前進的檢測塊50是否與規定的前進位置相比進一步前進。具體而言,在第一檢測部件61的頂端到達了第一感測器71的檢測點71P的情況下(在檢測塊50與規定的前進位置相比進一步前進、且第一檢測部件61的頂端遮斷了感測器光的情況下),控制裝置判定為拉頭固定部件15的插入片15a已破損。另外,如圖9所示,在第一檢測部件61 的頂端未到達第一感測器71的檢測點71P的情況下(在檢測塊50停止於規定的前進位置、且第一檢測部件61的頂端未遮斷感測器光的情況下),控制裝置判定為拉頭固定部件15的插入片15a未破損。而且,在判定為拉頭固定部件15的插入片15a已破損的情況下,控制裝置使組裝裝置停止,並將該資訊通知作業人員而要求拉頭固定部件15的更換。 The first sensor 71 detects the tip of the first detection member 61 to detect whether or not the detection block 50 advanced to check the breakage of the insertion piece 15 a of the slider fixing member 15 is further advanced than a predetermined advance position. Specifically, when the tip of the first detection member 61 reaches the detection point 71P of the first sensor 71 (the detection block 50 advances further than a predetermined advance position, and the tip of the first detection member 61 When the sensor light is blocked), the control device determines that the insertion piece 15a of the slider fixing member 15 is broken. As shown in FIG. 9, the first detection unit 61 When the top end of the sensor does not reach the detection point 71P of the first sensor 71 (when the detection block 50 stops at a predetermined advance position and the top end of the first detection member 61 does not block the sensor light), control The device determined that the insertion piece 15a of the slider fixing member 15 was not damaged. When it is determined that the insertion piece 15 a of the slider fixing member 15 is damaged, the control device stops the assembly device, notifies the operator of the information, and requests replacement of the slider fixing member 15.

第二感測器72通過檢測第二檢測部件62的頂端,來檢測為了檢查拉頭固定部件15的插入片15a的破損而前進的檢測塊50是否已前進到規定的前進位置、以及檢測塊50是否已從規定的前進位置後退。具體而言,如圖9所示,通過第二檢測部件62的頂端到達第二感測器72的檢測點72P(第二檢測部件62的頂端遮斷感測器光),控制裝置判定為檢測塊50已前進到規定的前進位置,之後,通過檢測塊50後退、且第二檢測部件62的頂端從第二感測器72的檢測點72P拔出(第二檢測部件62的頂端不再遮斷感測器光),控制裝置判定為檢測塊50已從規定的前進位置後退。而且,在判定為檢測塊50未前進到規定的前進位置的情況下、以及判定為檢測塊50未從規定的前進位置後退的情況下,檢測塊50的移動發生了異常,因此控制裝置使組裝裝置停止,並將該資訊通知作業人員而要求檢測部30的維護。 The second sensor 72 detects the tip of the second detection member 62 to detect whether the detection block 50 that has been advanced to check the breakage of the insertion piece 15 a of the slider fixing member 15 has been advanced to a predetermined advance position, and the detection block 50. Whether it has retreated from the specified forward position. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 9, the top of the second detection member 62 reaches the detection point 72P of the second sensor 72 (the top of the second detection member 62 blocks the sensor light), and the control device determines that the detection is detected. The block 50 has been advanced to a predetermined advance position, and thereafter, the detection block 50 is retracted and the top end of the second detection member 62 is pulled out from the detection point 72P of the second sensor 72 (the top end of the second detection member 62 is no longer covered). Off the sensor light), the control device determines that the detection block 50 has retreated from a predetermined forward position. Then, when it is determined that the detection block 50 has not advanced to a predetermined advance position, and when it is determined that the detection block 50 has not moved back from the predetermined advance position, the movement of the detection block 50 is abnormal, so the control device causes the assembly The device is stopped, the operator is notified of the information, and maintenance of the detection unit 30 is requested.

如以上所說明的那樣,根據本實施方式的拉頭固定部件檢查裝置27,通過檢測部30能夠對拉頭固定部件15的一對插入片15a的至少一方的破損進行檢測,因此能夠防止組裝裝置的破 損、拉頭的損傷、因固定不良造成的拉頭品質下降。 As described above, according to the slider fixing member inspection device 27 of the present embodiment, the detection unit 30 can detect the damage of at least one of the pair of insert pieces 15 a of the slider fixing member 15, and therefore can prevent the assembly device Broken Damage, damage to the slider, and deterioration of the quality of the slider due to poor fixation.

另外,根據本實施方式的拉頭固定部件檢查裝置27,通過第二感測器72檢測檢測塊50是否已前進到規定的前進位置、以及檢測塊50是否已從規定的前進位置後退,因此能夠檢查與檢測塊50的移動相關的異常。而且,在檢測塊50未前進到規定的前進位置的情況下,無法進行拉頭固定部件的破損檢測,因此拉頭固定部件會成為未檢查狀態,但在本發明中,由第二感測器72檢測檢測塊50是否已前進到規定的前進位置,因此能夠避免成為未檢查狀態。另外,在檢測塊50未從規定的前進位置後退的情況下,有時檢測塊50的接觸片55會因轉檯11的旋轉而破損,但在本發明中,由第二感測器72檢測檢測塊50是否已從規定的前進位置後退,因此能夠避免接觸片55的破損,能夠防止伴隨接觸片55的破損而產生的拉頭組裝裝置的破損。 In addition, according to the slider fixing member inspection device 27 of this embodiment, it is possible to detect whether the detection block 50 has advanced to a predetermined advance position and whether the detection block 50 has retreated from the predetermined advance position by the second sensor 72. The abnormality related to the movement of the detection block 50 is checked. In addition, if the detection block 50 does not advance to a predetermined advance position, the breakage detection of the slider fixing member cannot be performed, so the slider fixing member will be in an unchecked state. However, in the present invention, the second sensor 72 detects whether or not the detection block 50 has advanced to a predetermined advanced position, so that it is possible to avoid an unchecked state. In addition, when the detection block 50 is not retracted from a predetermined advance position, the contact piece 55 of the detection block 50 may be damaged due to the rotation of the turntable 11. However, in the present invention, the detection is performed by the second sensor 72 Whether or not the block 50 has been retracted from the predetermined forward position can prevent damage to the contact piece 55 and can prevent damage to the slider assembly device accompanying the damage of the contact piece 55.

另外,根據本實施方式的拉頭固定部件檢查裝置27,在檢測塊50形成有使凸輪部件32的左右的凸輪33沿上下方向穿插的凸輪穿插孔56,並在凸輪穿插孔56內設有與凸輪部件32的左右的凸輪33接觸的輥57,因此能夠將凸輪部件32的驅動力順利地傳遞至檢測塊50。由此,能夠提高檢測塊50的滑動移動的直進性,從而能夠提高拉頭固定部件的破損的檢測精度。 In addition, according to the slider fixing member inspection device 27 of the present embodiment, a cam insertion hole 56 is formed in the detection block 50 to insert the left and right cams 33 of the cam member 32 in the vertical direction, and the cam insertion hole 56 is provided in the detection block 50. Since the rollers 57 are in contact with the left and right cams 33 of the cam member 32, the driving force of the cam member 32 can be smoothly transmitted to the detection block 50. Thereby, the straightness of the sliding movement of the detection block 50 can be improved, and the detection accuracy of the breakage of the slider fixing member can be improved.

另外,根據本實施方式的拉頭固定部件檢查裝置27,在檢測塊50形成有容納螺旋彈簧51的彈簧容納孔58,因此能夠將螺旋彈簧51的作用力順利地傳遞至檢測塊50。由此,能夠提高檢 測塊50的滑動移動的直進性,從而能夠提高拉頭固定部件的破損的檢測精度。 In addition, according to the slider fixing member inspection device 27 of the present embodiment, since the spring receiving hole 58 for receiving the coil spring 51 is formed in the detection block 50, the biasing force of the coil spring 51 can be smoothly transmitted to the detection block 50. This makes it possible to improve inspection The straightness of the sliding movement of the test block 50 can improve the detection accuracy of the breakage of the slider fixing member.

另外,根據本實施方式的拉頭固定部件檢查裝置27,第一檢測部件61及第二檢測部件62是螺栓,因此能夠通過使螺栓旋轉而容易地調整其在前後方向上的位置。因此,能夠容易地調整基於第一感測器71及第二感測器72的第一檢測部件61及第二檢測部件62的檢測位置。 In addition, according to the slider fixing member inspection device 27 of the present embodiment, since the first detection member 61 and the second detection member 62 are bolts, their positions in the front-rear direction can be easily adjusted by rotating the bolts. Therefore, the detection positions of the first detection member 61 and the second detection member 62 based on the first sensor 71 and the second sensor 72 can be easily adjusted.

此外,本發明並不限定於上述實施方式所例示的內容,在不脫離本發明的要旨的範圍內能夠適當變更。 In addition, the present invention is not limited to the contents exemplified in the above-mentioned embodiment, and can be appropriately changed without departing from the gist of the present invention.

例如,在本實施方式中,由第一感測器檢測拉頭固定部件的破損,並由第二感測器檢測檢測塊的前進、後退,但並不限定於此,也可以變更第一檢測部件和第二檢測部件的前後方向上的位置,使第一感測器與第二感測器的作用顛倒。 For example, in the present embodiment, the first sensor detects the breakage of the slider fixing member, and the second sensor detects the forward and backward movement of the detection block, but it is not limited to this, and the first detection may be changed. The positions of the component and the second detection component in the front-back direction reverse the roles of the first sensor and the second sensor.

Claims (8)

一種拉頭固定部件檢查裝置,所述拉頭固定部件檢查裝置(27)在拉頭組裝裝置(10)中對拉頭固定部件(15)的用於插入至主體(D)內的一對插入片(15a)的至少一方的破損進行檢測,所述拉頭組裝裝置(10)包括:轉檯(11),其沿周向具有多個容納拉鏈的拉頭(SL)的所述主體(D)的容納凹部(11a),並每隔規定角度間歇旋轉;多個所述拉頭固定部件(15),其分別對容納在多個所述容納凹部(11a)內的所述主體(D)進行固定;縱軸(12),其設置在所述轉檯(11)的旋轉中心,並沿上下方向驅動;以及沖頭接板(13),其安裝於所述縱軸(12),所述拉頭固定部件檢查裝置(27)的特徵在於,包括:一對檢測塊(50),其以能夠沿著所述拉頭固定部件(15)的長度方向滑動的方式設置,並與所述拉頭固定部件(15)的一對所述插入片(15a)接觸;一對施力機構(51),其對一對所述檢測塊(50)以朝向所述拉頭固定部件(15)側的方式分別施力;一對第一檢測部件(61),其分別安裝於一對所述檢測塊(50);一對第一感測器(71),其分別檢測一對所述檢測塊(50)的所述第一檢測部件(61)的位置;以及凸輪部件(32),其安裝於所述沖頭接板(13),並通過與所述沖頭接板(13)一起上下移動而使一對所述檢測塊(50)相對於所述拉頭固定部件(15)前進或後退。A slider fixing member inspection device. The slider fixing member inspection device (27) inserts a pair of slider fixing members (15) into a main body (D) in a slider assembly device (10). The at least one of the sheets (15a) is broken for detection, and the slider assembly device (10) includes a turntable (11) having the main body (D) of a plurality of sliders (SL) for accommodating a zipper in a circumferential direction. And a plurality of the slider fixing members (15) respectively for the main body (D) accommodated in the plurality of accommodating recesses (11a). Fixed; a longitudinal axis (12) provided at the center of rotation of the turntable (11) and driven in the up-down direction; and a punch adapter (13) mounted on the longitudinal axis (12), the pull The head fixing member inspection device (27) is characterized in that it includes a pair of detection blocks (50) that are provided so as to be slidable along the length direction of the slider fixing member (15), and are connected to the slider. A pair of the insert pieces (15a) of the fixing member (15) are in contact with each other; a pair of force applying mechanisms (51) are provided to the pair of the detection blocks (50) to face the slider fixing member (15) side respectively apply a force; a pair of first detection members (61), which are respectively mounted on a pair of said detection blocks (50); a pair of first sensors (71), which respectively detect a pair The position of the first detection member (61) of the detection block (50); and a cam member (32), which is mounted on the punch adapter plate (13) and passes through the punch adapter plate (13) 13) Move up and down together to move a pair of the detection blocks (50) forward or backward relative to the slider fixing member (15). 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的拉頭固定部件檢查裝置,其中,所述第一感測器(71)通過檢測所述第一檢測部件(61),來檢測為了檢查所述拉頭固定部件(15)的所述插入片(15a)的破損而前進的所述檢測塊(50)是否與規定的前進位置相比進一步前進。The slider fixing member inspection device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first sensor (71) detects the first slider (61) to detect the slider fixing Whether the detection block (50), which is advanced when the insertion piece (15a) of the member (15) is damaged, advances further than a predetermined advance position. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的拉頭固定部件檢查裝置,其中,還包括:一對第二檢測部件(62),其分別安裝於一對所述檢測塊(50);以及一對第二感測器(72),其分別檢測一對所述檢測塊(50)的所述第二檢測部件(62)的位置。The slider fixing member inspection device according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, further comprising: a pair of second detection members (62), which are respectively mounted on a pair of the detection blocks (50); and a pair of first Two sensors (72) respectively detect the positions of the second detection members (62) of the pair of the detection blocks (50). 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的拉頭固定部件檢查裝置,其中,所述第二感測器(72)通過檢測所述第二檢測部件(62),來檢測為了檢查所述拉頭固定部件(15)的所述插入片(15a)的破損而前進的所述檢測塊(50)是否已前進到規定的前進位置、以及所述檢測塊(50)是否已從規定的前進位置後退。The apparatus for inspecting a slider fixing member according to item 3 of the scope of patent application, wherein the second sensor (72) detects the inspection of the slider by detecting the second detection member (62). Whether or not the detection block (50) that has been advanced while the insertion piece (15a) of the component (15) is broken has been advanced to a predetermined advance position, and whether the detection block (50) has been retracted from the predetermined advance position. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的拉頭固定部件檢查裝置,其中,在所述檢測塊(50)的頂端形成有與所述拉頭固定部件(15)的所述插入片(15a)接觸的接觸片(55)。The slider fixing member inspection device according to item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein a tip of the detection block (50) is formed in contact with the insertion piece (15a) of the slider fixing member (15). Contact sheet (55). 如申請專利範圍第5項所述的拉頭固定部件檢查裝置,其中,在所述檢測塊(50)形成有使所述凸輪部件(32)沿上下方向穿插的凸輪穿插孔(56),在所述凸輪穿插孔(56)內設有與所述凸輪部件(32)接觸的輥(57)。The slider fixing member inspection device according to item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the detection block (50) is formed with a cam insertion hole (56) for inserting the cam member (32) in the vertical direction, A roller (57) in contact with the cam member (32) is provided in the cam insertion hole (56). 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的拉頭固定部件檢查裝置,其中,在所述檢測塊(50)形成有容納所述施力機構(51)的容納孔(58)。The slider fixing member inspection device according to item 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the detection block (50) is formed with a receiving hole (58) for receiving the urging mechanism (51). 如申請專利範圍第3項至第7項中任一項所述的拉頭固定部件檢查裝置,其中,所述第一檢測部件(61)及所述第二檢測部件(62)是螺栓。The slider fixing member inspection device according to any one of claims 3 to 7, wherein the first detection member (61) and the second detection member (62) are bolts.
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