TWI665975B - Manufacturing method of shoe sole with integral cushion structure and shoe mold equipment - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of shoe sole with integral cushion structure and shoe mold equipment Download PDF

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TWI665975B
TWI665975B TW105128105A TW105128105A TWI665975B TW I665975 B TWI665975 B TW I665975B TW 105128105 A TW105128105 A TW 105128105A TW 105128105 A TW105128105 A TW 105128105A TW I665975 B TWI665975 B TW I665975B
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air
mold
shoe
outsole
cavity
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TW201811212A (en
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羅枝芳
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欣合信股份有限公司
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Abstract

本發明一種一體成型具氣墊結構鞋大底之製造方法及其鞋模設備,能在同一組壓鑄模的連續壓模的操作中先分別壓合成型具有氣墊槽鞋大底以及封閉層,接著使鞋大底與封閉層直接在壓鑄模內壓合並封閉氣墊槽的槽口以形成氣墊結構,而直接一體成型為具牢固氣墊結構的鞋大底,有效簡化氣墊鞋大底之製造之步驟,且避免習知使用黏著劑黏接結合組成的氣墊結構因為黏接不確實,而容易分離或走位的缺點,並提高鞋大底的結構耐用度。 The invention relates to a method for manufacturing an outsole with an air cushion structure and a shoe mold device, which can be separately pressed into a shoe sole with an air cushion groove and a closed layer in the operation of the continuous die of the same set of die casting molds, and then The outsole and the sealing layer are directly pressed in the die-casting mold to close the notch of the air cushion groove to form an air cushion structure, and are directly integrated into a shoe outsole with a firm air cushion structure, which effectively simplifies the manufacturing steps of the air cushion shoe outsole, and Avoid the disadvantages of using air-cushion structures composed of adhesives to bond and bond because they are not firmly adhered, and they are easy to separate or move, and improve the structural durability of the outsole.

Description

一體成型具氣墊結構鞋大底之製造方法及其鞋模設備    Manufacturing method of shoe sole with integral cushion structure and shoe mold equipment   

本發明涉及鞋大底壓鑄模的技術領域,尤其涉及一種一體成型具氣墊結構鞋大底之製造方法及其鞋模設備。 The invention relates to the technical field of shoe outsole die-casting molds, in particular to a method for manufacturing a shoe outsole with an air cushion structure and a shoe mold device thereof.

習知氣墊鞋的製造方式,大致上係先分別製成鞋底、鞋中底、氣墊、鞋面等構件,再將氣墊置於鞋底,繼而將鞋中底鋪設於鞋底及氣墊上,再將鞋面黏結於鞋底外側以構成一氣墊鞋。而且,前述各構件的結合主要係利用黏著劑依序黏接結合組成,因此,整體製造之步驟較為繁瑣,導致效率無法提昇;再者,若各構件之間黏接不確實時,當氣墊鞋穿著一段時間後,極易受到扭力作用或水份之侵蝕而分離。 Generally, the manufacturing method of air cushion shoes is generally made of components such as soles, midsoles, air cushions, and uppers, and then the air cushions are placed on the soles, and then the midsoles are laid on the soles and air cushions, and then the shoes are made. The surface is bonded to the outside of the sole to form an air cushion shoe. In addition, the above-mentioned components are mainly combined by sequentially bonding together with an adhesive. Therefore, the overall manufacturing steps are cumbersome and the efficiency cannot be improved; further, if the bonding between the components is not sure, the air cushion shoes After wearing for a period of time, it is easy to be separated by torsion or water erosion.

另,如中華民國公告第I499383號之「具氣墊功能之鞋大底裝置」專利案,該專利如其摘要所述:「本發明是一種具氣墊功能之鞋大底裝置,其係包括鞋大底及氣閥組,穿鞋者行走時,足部會針對鞋大底有踩踏與提起的循環動作,使空氣經由足部循環動作充填鞋大底內,而鞋大底內具有容置空間,且氣閥組也在其內,空氣進入鞋大底的容置空間內,再經由氣閥組的呼吸調節功能,使空氣能在容置空間內前後流通,以達成穿鞋者的足部能穩固行走、久站或是負荷足部做出大動作的運動等功效,為此達到本發明之目的,並改善習知氣墊在長時間的耗磨易壞損或彈性疲乏等缺失。」。 In addition, for example, the patent case of "Shoe outsole device with air cushion function" published in the Republic of China No. I499383, the patent states as its abstract: "The present invention is a shoe outsole device with air cushion function, which includes the outsole And the air valve group, when the wearer walks, the foot will have a cycle of stepping and lifting against the sole of the shoe, so that air fills the inside of the shoe through the cycle of the foot, and the shoe has a space for accommodation, and The air valve group is also inside, and the air enters the accommodating space of the outsole of the shoe, and then the air regulating function of the air valve group allows the air to circulate back and forth in the accommodating space to achieve the stability of the foot of the wearer The effects of walking, standing for a long time, or performing heavy movements on the loaded feet, etc., achieve the purpose of the present invention, and improve the lack of conventional air cushions that are prone to wear and tear or elastic fatigue in a long time. "

然而,如上揭前案專利的第六、七圖所示,該鞋大底(圖中標號1)以直接成型的第一氣室(圖中標號31)、一第二氣室(圖中標號32)配合封閉膜(圖中標號4)封閉結合以形成氣墊結構,雖然可以避免獨立的氣墊結構與大底之間因為結合不牢固而分離;但是,因為該鞋大底(圖中標號1)與封閉膜(圖中標號4)也必須於分別成型製造之後,再拿來封閉結合於第一氣室(圖中標號31)及第二氣室(圖中標號32),仍然無法避免因為製造之步驟較為繁瑣,導致效率無法提昇的缺點。 However, as shown in the sixth and seventh figures of the previous patent, the shoe outsole (reference number 1 in the figure) is formed by a first air chamber (reference number 31 in the figure) and a second air chamber (reference number in the figure). 32) Cooperate with the sealing film (No. 4 in the figure) to form an air cushion structure. Although it can prevent the independent air cushion structure from being separated from the outsole due to the weak connection; however, because the shoe outsole (No. 1 in the figure) And the sealing film (key 4 in the figure) must also be separately molded and manufactured, and then used to seal and combine the first air chamber (key 31 in the figure) and the second air chamber (key 32 in the figure). The steps are complicated and lead to the disadvantage that the efficiency cannot be improved.

而且,該鞋大底(圖中標號1)與封閉膜(圖中標號4)之間一般利用黏著劑黏接結合組成的結構,仍是無法避免因為黏接不確實,而在氣墊鞋穿著一段時間後,受到扭力作用或水份侵蝕而分離的缺點。 In addition, the structure in which the shoe outsole (reference number 1 in the figure) and the sealing film (reference number 4 in the figure) are generally bonded with an adhesive is still inevitable, and it is unavoidable to wear a section of air cushion shoes due to the inaccurate adhesion. After time, it is separated by torque or water erosion.

所以,如何針對上述習知前案結構因為製造之步驟較為繁瑣,導致效率無法提昇的缺點,以及因為黏接不確實而在氣墊鞋穿著一段時間後受到扭力作用或水份侵蝕而分離等缺點而進行創新發明者,是為本案所欲行解決的困難點所在。 Therefore, how to deal with the shortcomings of the previous conventional structure because the manufacturing steps are cumbersome, leading to the disadvantages that the efficiency cannot be improved, and because of the inadequate adhesion, the air cushion shoes are worn for a period of time after being worn by the torsion effect or moisture erosion and separated. The inventors of innovation are the difficulties to be solved in this case.

本發明之主要目的,在提供一種一體成型具氣墊結構鞋大底之製造方法及其鞋模設備,能在同一組壓鑄模的連續壓模的操作中先分別壓合成型具有氣墊槽鞋大底以及封閉層,接著使鞋大底與封閉層直接在壓鑄模內壓合並封閉氣墊槽的槽口以形成氣墊結構,而直接一體成型為具氣墊結構的鞋大底,有效簡化氣墊鞋大底之製造之步驟。 The main object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a shoe sole with an air cushion structure and a shoe mold device, which can be separately pressed into a shoe sole with an air cushion groove in the operation of continuous die molding of the same set of die casting molds. And the closed layer, and then the shoe outsole and the closed layer are directly pressed into the die-casting mold to close the notch of the air cushion groove to form an air cushion structure, and directly integrated into a shoe outsole with an air cushion structure, which effectively simplifies the air cushion shoe outsole. Manufacturing steps.

本發明之次一目的,在提供一種一體成型具氣墊結構 鞋大底之製造方法及其鞋模設備,使具有氣墊槽的鞋大底與封閉層直接在壓鑄模內壓合,而以一體成型為具牢固氣墊結構的鞋大底,有效避免習知使用黏著劑黏接結合組成的氣墊結構因為黏接不確實,而容易分離或走位的缺點,及提高鞋大底的結構耐用度。 A secondary object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a shoe sole with an air cushion structure and a shoe mold device thereof, so that a shoe sole with an air cushion groove and a sealing layer are directly pressed in a die-casting mold to be integrally formed. It is a shoe outsole with a firm air cushion structure, which effectively avoids the disadvantages of the conventional air cushion structure composed of adhesive bonding, which is easy to separate or move because of inadequate adhesion, and improves the structural durability of the shoe outsole.

為了達成上述之目的與功效,本發明一體成型具氣墊結構鞋大底之製造方法,包括下列步驟: In order to achieve the above-mentioned object and effect, the method for manufacturing an outsole with an air cushion structure according to the present invention includes the following steps:

鞋模備製步驟:備製一鞋模,該鞋模包含:一下模,設有至少一大底模穴;一上模,設有相對大底模穴的一封閉層模穴,該封閉層模穴設一出氣凸部及一出氣口,且該上模內部設有一氣道並連通該出氣口及一導氣管以銜接壓力空氣;一中模,在一側設有相對大底模穴的一氣室凸部及二間隔溝槽,該中模在氣室凸部相反側設有相對封閉層模穴、出氣凸部的一成型凹槽,且該中模的二間隔溝槽設有氣孔成型凸部;以及一微動開關用以控制該導氣管的壓力空氣輸出。 Steps for preparing a shoe mold: preparing a shoe mold, the shoe mold includes: a lower mold provided with at least a large bottom mold cavity; an upper mold provided with a closed layer mold cavity with a relatively large bottom mold cavity; the closed layer The mold cavity is provided with an air outlet convex portion and an air outlet, and an air passage is provided inside the upper mold and communicates with the air outlet and an air duct to connect the pressure air; a middle mold is provided with a relatively large bottom mold cavity on one side. The convex part of the chamber and two spaced grooves. The middle mold is provided with a molding groove opposite to the closed cavity cavity and the air outlet convex part on the opposite side of the convex part of the air chamber. And a micro switch to control the pressure air output of the air duct.

上、中、下模壓合步驟:將下模與中模壓合且將上模與中模壓合,該下模的大底模穴注入加熱成型料以成型一鞋大底,該上模的封閉層模穴注入加熱成型料以成型一封閉層,且該鞋大底具有二氣墊槽、一通氣槽、二分隔壁以及位於分隔壁的氣孔。 Upper, middle and lower mold pressing steps: Compress the lower mold with the middle mold and press the upper mold with the middle mold. The bottom mold cavity of the lower mold is injected with heating molding material to form a shoe outsole. The mold cavity is filled with heated molding material to form a closed layer. The outsole of the shoe has two air cushion grooves, an air vent groove, two partition walls, and air holes in the partition walls.

上、中、下模開模步驟:將下模、上模與中模分離,並將中模移出而使下模與上模相對。 Upper, middle, and lower mold opening steps: Separate the lower mold, upper mold from the middle mold, and remove the middle mold so that the lower mold is opposite the upper mold.

上、下模壓合步驟:將上模與下模壓合,並使封閉層與鞋大底相對氣墊槽槽口一側的上表面壓合,藉加熱成型料在高溫下成為一體成型結構,且該封閉層封閉該氣墊槽的槽口。 Upper and lower mold pressing step: the upper mold and the lower mold are pressed together, and the sealing layer is pressed against the upper surface of the shoe outsole opposite to the air cushion groove notch side, and the molding material is heated to form an integrated molding structure at high temperature, and the The closing layer closes the notch of the air cushion groove.

吹氣成型步驟:該上模與下模壓合的動作觸動該微動 開關,該微動開關控制該導氣管的壓力空氣輸出,且壓力空氣由出氣凸部的出氣口吹入通氣槽並經氣孔進入氣墊槽,使封閉層與鞋大底壓合後的組合結構完全貼抵於大底模穴、封閉層模穴而充份成型。 Blow molding step: The pressing action of the upper mold and the lower mold touches the micro-switch. The micro-switch controls the output of the pressure air of the air duct, and the pressure air is blown into the vent groove by the air outlet of the air outlet protrusion and enters the air cushion through the air hole. The groove makes the combined structure of the closed layer and the sole of the shoe pressed completely against the outsole mold cavity and the closed mold cavity and is fully formed.

洩壓開模步驟:於鞋大底與封閉層的組合結構降溫硬化後洩除壓力空氣,並將上模與下模分離,即可取出具有氣墊結構的鞋大底成品。 Step of releasing pressure and opening the mold: After the combined structure of the outsole and the closed layer is cooled and hardened, pressure air is released, and the upper mold and the lower mold are separated, and then the finished product of the outsole with air cushion structure can be taken out.

本發明進一步的技術特徵在於,該中模的氣室凸部、二間隔溝槽用以形成鞋大底的二氣墊槽、相對的二分隔壁以及位於中間的一通氣槽,該氣孔成型凸部用以形成二分隔壁上的氣孔。 A further technical feature of the present invention is that the air chamber convex portion of the middle mold, the two spaced grooves are used to form two air cushion grooves of the shoe outsole, two opposite partition walls, and a vent groove located in the middle. To form two air holes on the partition wall.

本發明進一步的技術特徵在於,該上模的出氣凸部位於封閉層模穴的中段處且相對鞋大底的通氣槽。 A further technical feature of the present invention is that the air outlet convex portion of the upper mold is located at the middle section of the cavity of the closed layer and is opposite to the vent groove of the shoe sole.

本發明進一步的技術特徵在於,該上、中、下模開模步驟中,將中模移出而使下模與上模相對時,進一步於鞋大底各氣墊槽內分別置設一彈性體,令上、下模壓合步驟中使該封閉層封閉該氣墊槽的槽口並結合固定該彈性體,且於吹氣成型步驟中藉壓力空氣迫使壓合的封閉層與鞋大底完全貼抵於大底模穴、封閉層模穴而充份成型,於洩壓開模步驟時取出結合有彈性體氣墊結構的鞋大底之成品。 A further technical feature of the present invention is that in the upper, middle, and lower mold opening steps, when the middle mold is removed and the lower mold is opposed to the upper mold, an elastic body is further disposed in each air cushion groove of the outsole of the shoe, In the upper and lower mold pressing step, the sealing layer closes the notch of the air cushion groove and fixes the elastic body, and in the blow molding step, the compressed sealing layer is forced to fully abut against the outsole by pressure air. The outsole mold cavity and the closed-layer mold cavity are fully formed, and the finished product of the shoe outsole combined with an elastomer air cushion structure is taken out during the pressure release mold opening step.

本發明進一步的技術特徵在於,該中模的氣室凸部設有相對氣墊槽的複數柱形孔,另該中模設有相對柱形孔的柱形槽,而上模設有相對柱形槽的柱形凸部,令上、中、下模壓合步驟中使各柱形孔形成鞋大底在氣墊槽內的補強支柱,而相對的各柱形槽與柱形凸部形成封閉層的彈性柱,且上、下模壓合步驟中該封閉層封閉該氣墊槽的槽口時,使補強支柱與彈性柱對接結合,藉加熱成型 料在高溫下成為一體成型結構,並於吹氣成型步驟中進行充份成型之後,於洩壓開模步驟時取出具有補強支柱的鞋大底之成品。 A further technical feature of the present invention is that the convex portion of the air chamber of the middle mold is provided with a plurality of cylindrical holes opposed to the air cushion groove, and the middle mold is provided with a cylindrical groove opposite to the cylindrical hole, and the upper mold is provided with a relatively cylindrical shape. The cylindrical convex portions of the grooves make the cylindrical holes form the reinforcing pillars of the shoe outsole in the air cushion groove in the upper, middle and lower mold pressing steps, and the opposite cylindrical grooves and the cylindrical convex portions form a closed layer. Elastic pillars, and when the sealing layer closes the notch of the air cushion groove in the upper and lower mold pressing steps, the reinforcing pillars and the elastic pillars are butt-joined to form an integral molding structure at high temperature by heating the molding material, and in the blow molding step After full molding is performed in the middle, the finished product of the shoe outsole with the reinforcing pillars is taken out during the pressure release mold opening step.

本發明進一步的技術特徵在於,該鞋大底進一步於氣孔組合一呼吸閥以及連通二氣墊槽的一導氣管。 A further technical feature of the present invention is that the shoe outsole further combines a breathing valve with the air hole and an air duct communicating with two air cushion grooves.

本發明一體成型具氣墊結構鞋大底之製造方法所使用的鞋模設備,包括:一下模,設有至少一大底模穴。一上模,設有相對大底模穴的一封閉層模穴,該封閉層模穴設一出氣凸部及一出氣口,且該上模內部設有一氣道並連通該出氣口及一導氣管以銜接壓力空氣。一中模,在一側設有相對大底模穴的一氣室凸部及二間隔溝槽,該中模在氣室凸部相反側設有相對封閉層模穴、出氣凸部的一成型凹槽,且該中模的二間隔溝槽設有氣孔成型凸部。以及一微動開關用以控制該導氣管的壓力空氣輸出。其中,該下模與中模壓合且上模與中模壓合,該下模的大底模穴注入加熱成型料以成型一鞋大底,該上模的封閉層模穴注入加熱成型料以成型一封閉層,且該鞋大底具有二氣墊槽、一通氣槽、二分隔壁以及位於分隔壁的氣孔,該上模與下模壓合時觸動該微動開關,並使封閉層與鞋大底相對氣墊槽槽口一側的上表面壓合,且該封閉層封閉該氣墊槽的槽口,該微動開關控制該導氣管的壓力空氣輸出並由出氣凸部的出氣口吹入通氣槽且經氣孔進入氣墊槽,使封閉層與鞋大底壓合後的組合結構完全貼抵於大底模穴、封閉層模穴而充份成型。 The shoe mold equipment used in the method for manufacturing a shoe sole with an air cushion structure according to the present invention includes a lower mold and at least one large mold cavity. An upper mold is provided with a closed-layer mold cavity with a relatively large bottom cavity. The closed-layer mold cavity is provided with an air outlet convex portion and an air outlet, and an air passage is provided inside the upper mold and communicates with the air outlet and an air duct. To connect pressurized air. A middle mold is provided with an air chamber convex portion and two spaced grooves on one side with a relatively large bottom cavity, and the middle mold is provided with a molding cavity with a relatively closed layer cavity and air outlet convex portions on the opposite side of the air chamber convex portion. And two spaced grooves of the middle mold are provided with air hole forming convex portions. And a micro switch is used to control the pressure air output of the air duct. The lower mold and the middle mold are pressed together, and the upper mold and the middle mold are pressed together. The lower mold cavity of the lower mold is injected with a heating molding material to form a shoe sole, and the closed layer cavity of the upper mold is injected with the heating molding material to be molded. A closed layer, and the shoe outsole has two air cushion grooves, an air vent groove, two partition walls, and air holes in the partition walls. When the upper mold and the lower mold are pressed together, the micro-switch is touched, and the closed layer is opposed to the shoe cushion. The upper surface of one side of the groove is pressed, and the sealing layer closes the groove of the air cushion groove. The micro switch controls the pressure air output of the air duct and is blown into the ventilation groove by the air outlet of the air outlet protrusion and enters through the air hole. The air cushion groove makes the combined structure of the closed layer and the sole of the shoe pressed completely against the outsole mold cavity and the closed mold cavity and is fully formed.

本發明進一步的技術特徵在於,該氣室凸部、二間隔溝槽用以形成鞋大底的二氣墊槽、相對的二分隔壁以及位於中間的一通氣槽,該氣孔成型凸部用以形成二分隔壁上的氣孔。 A further technical feature of the present invention is that the air chamber convex portion, two spaced grooves are used to form two air cushion grooves of the shoe outsole, two opposite partition walls, and a vent groove located in the middle, and the air hole forming convex portion is used to form two Air holes in the next door.

本發明進一步的技術特徵在於,該上模的出氣凸部位 於封閉層模穴的中段處且相對鞋大底的通氣槽。 A further technical feature of the present invention is that the air protruding convex part of the upper mold is located at the middle section of the cavity of the closed layer and is opposite to the vent groove of the shoe sole.

本發明進一步的技術特徵在於,該中模的氣室凸部設有相對氣墊槽的複數柱形孔,另該中模設有相對柱形孔的複數柱形槽,而上模設有相對柱形槽的複數柱形凸部,各柱形孔用以形成鞋大底在氣墊槽內的補強支柱,而各柱形槽與柱形凸部用以形成封閉層的彈性柱。 A further technical feature of the present invention is that the convex portion of the air chamber of the middle mold is provided with a plurality of cylindrical holes opposite to the air cushion groove, and the middle mold is provided with a plurality of cylindrical grooves opposite to the cylindrical hole, and the upper mold is provided with opposite columns. A plurality of cylindrical convex portions of the groove are formed, each cylindrical hole is used to form a reinforcing pillar of the shoe outsole in the air cushion groove, and each cylindrical groove and the cylindrical protrusion are used to form an elastic column of a closed layer.

(10)‧‧‧鞋模 (10) ‧‧‧Shoe mold

(1)‧‧‧下模 (1) ‧‧‧Down

(11)‧‧‧大底模穴 (11) ‧‧‧Outsole

(2)‧‧‧上模 (2) ‧‧‧Mould

(21)‧‧‧封閉層模穴 (21) ‧‧‧Closed mold cavity

(22)‧‧‧出氣凸部 (22) ‧‧‧Outlet

(221)‧‧‧出氣口 (221) ‧‧‧Air outlet

(23)‧‧‧氣道 (23) ‧‧‧Airway

(24)‧‧‧導氣管 (24) ‧‧‧Air tube

(25)‧‧‧柱形凸部 (25) ‧‧‧ cylindrical projection

(3)‧‧‧中模 (3) ‧‧‧Middle mold

(31)‧‧‧氣室凸部 (31) ‧‧‧Air Chamber Convex

(32)‧‧‧間隔溝槽 (32) ‧‧‧spaced groove

(321)‧‧‧氣孔成型凸部 (321) ‧‧‧Air hole forming protrusion

(33)‧‧‧成型凹槽 (33) ‧‧‧Shaped groove

(34)‧‧‧柱形孔 (34) ‧‧‧Column hole

(35)‧‧‧柱形槽 (35) ‧‧‧Column groove

(4)‧‧‧微動開關 (4) ‧‧‧Micro Switch

(100)‧‧‧鞋大底 (100) ‧‧‧Outsole

(101)‧‧‧氣墊槽 (101) ‧‧‧Air Cushion

(102)‧‧‧分隔壁 (102) ‧‧‧partition

(103)‧‧‧通氣槽 (103) ‧‧‧Ventilation trough

(104)‧‧‧氣孔 (104) ‧‧‧Stoma

(105)‧‧‧補強支柱 (105) ‧‧‧ Reinforcement Pillar

(106)‧‧‧呼吸閥 (106) ‧‧‧Breathing Valve

(107)‧‧‧導氣管 (107) ‧‧‧Air tube

(200)‧‧‧封閉層 (200) ‧‧‧Enclosed layer

(201)‧‧‧彈性柱 (201) ‧‧‧Elastic post

(300)‧‧‧彈性體 (300) ‧‧‧Elastomer

第一圖為本發明下模上模與中模之分開結構示意圖。 The first figure is a schematic diagram of the separated structure of the upper mold and the middle mold of the present invention.

第二圖為本發明上模之立體示意圖。 The second figure is a schematic perspective view of the upper mold of the present invention.

第三圖為第一圖Ⅲ-Ⅲ線段之剖面示意圖。 The third figure is a schematic sectional view of the line III-III of the first figure.

第四圖為本發明下模與中模壓合且上模與中模壓合而成型鞋大底與封閉層之剖面示意圖。 The fourth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of a shoe sole and a closed layer formed by pressing the lower mold and the middle mold and pressing the upper mold and the middle mold according to the present invention.

第五圖為本發明下模、中模與上模分離之剖面示意圖。 The fifth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the separation of the lower mold, the middle mold and the upper mold according to the present invention.

第六圖為本發明將中模移出而使下模與上模相對之剖面示意圖。 The sixth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention in which the middle mold is removed and the lower mold is opposed to the upper mold.

第七圖為本發明上模與下模壓合之剖面示意圖。 The seventh figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the upper mold and the lower mold of the present invention.

第八圖為本發明壓合成型具氣墊結構之鞋大底組合彈性體之剖面示意圖。 FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a shoe outsole combined elastomer with an air cushion structure according to the present invention.

第九圖為本發明具氣墊結構之鞋大底組合呼吸閥與導氣管之剖面示意圖。 The ninth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of a shoe outsole combined breathing valve and air duct with an air cushion structure according to the present invention.

第十圖為本發明另一實施例的下模、上模與中模之分開結構示意圖。 The tenth figure is a schematic diagram of the separated structure of the lower mold, the upper mold and the middle mold according to another embodiment of the present invention.

第十一圖為本發明另一實施例上模之立體示意圖。 FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of an upper mold according to another embodiment of the present invention.

第十二圖為本發明另一實施例下模與中模壓合且上模與中模壓合而成型鞋大底與封閉層之剖面示意圖。 The twelfth figure is a schematic sectional view of a shoe sole and a closed layer formed by pressing the lower mold and the middle mold and pressing the upper mold and the middle mold to form a shoe outsole and a closing layer according to another embodiment of the present invention.

第十三圖為本發明另一實施例下模、中模與上模分離之剖面示意圖。 The thirteenth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the separation of the lower mold, the middle mold and the upper mold according to another embodiment of the present invention.

第十四圖為本發明另一實施例上模與下模壓合之剖面示意圖。 Fourteenth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the upper mold and the lower mold pressed together according to another embodiment of the present invention.

第十五圖為本發明另一實施例壓合成型具補強支柱之鞋大底之剖面示意圖。 FIG. 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a shoe outsole with a reinforced pillar according to another embodiment of the present invention.

第十六圖為本發明另一實施例具氣墊結構之鞋大底組合呼吸閥與導氣管之剖面示意圖。 The sixteenth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of a shoe outsole combined breathing valve and air duct with an air cushion structure according to another embodiment of the present invention.

本發明為達成上述的目的與功效,以及所採用之技術手段與構造,茲搭配圖示就本創作的實施例加以詳細說明其特徵與功效。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned object and effect, as well as the technical means and structure adopted by the present invention, the features and effects of the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

請參閱第一至九圖所示本發明一種一體成型具氣墊結構鞋大底之製造方法,包括下列步驟: Please refer to the first to ninth diagrams of the present invention for a method for manufacturing an integrally formed shoe sole with an air cushion structure, including the following steps:

鞋模備製步驟:備製一鞋模(10),該鞋模(10)包含:一下模(1),設有至少一大底模穴(11)。一上模(2),設有相對大底模穴(11)的一封閉層模穴(21),該封閉層模穴(21)設一出氣凸部(22)及一出氣口(221),且該上模(2)內部設有一氣道(23)並連通該出氣口(221)及一導氣管(24)以銜接壓力空氣。一中模(3),在一側設有相對大底模穴(11)的一氣室凸部(31)及二間隔溝槽(32),該中模(3)在氣室凸部(31)相反側設有相對封閉層模穴(21)、出氣凸部(22)的一成型凹槽(33),且該中模(3)的二間隔溝槽(32)設有氣孔成型凸部(321)。以及一微動開關(4)用以控制該導氣管(24)的壓力空氣輸出。 Steps for preparing a shoe mold: preparing a shoe mold (10), the shoe mold (10) comprising: a lower mold (1), which is provided with at least a large mold cavity (11). An upper mold (2) is provided with a closed-layer mold cavity (21) with a relatively large bottom mold cavity (11), and the closed-layer mold cavity (21) is provided with an air outlet convex portion (22) and an air outlet (221) An air passage (23) is provided inside the upper mold (2) and communicates with the air outlet (221) and an air duct (24) to connect the pressurized air. A middle mold (3) is provided on one side with an air chamber convex portion (31) and two spaced grooves (32) with a relatively large bottom mold cavity (11). The middle mold (3) is provided at the air chamber convex portion (31). The opposite side is provided with a molding groove (33) that is relatively closed to the mold cavity (21) and the air-protrusion protrusion (22), and the two spaced grooves (32) of the middle mold (3) are provided with air-hole molding protrusions (321). And a micro switch (4) is used to control the pressure air output of the air duct (24).

上、中、下模壓合步驟:如第四圖所示,將下模(1)與中模(3)壓合且將上模(2)與中模(3)壓合,該下模(1)的大底模穴(11)注入加熱成型料以成型一鞋大底(100),該上模(2)的封閉層模穴(21) 注入加熱成型料以成型一封閉層(200),如第五圖所示,該鞋大底(100)具有二氣墊槽(101)、一通氣槽(103)、二分隔壁(102)以及位於分隔壁(102)的氣孔(104)。 Upper, middle and lower mold pressing steps: As shown in the fourth figure, the lower mold (1) and the middle mold (3) are pressed together, and the upper mold (2) and the middle mold (3) are pressed together. The lower mold ( 1) The outsole mold cavity (11) is injected with heat-molding material to form a shoe outsole (100), and the closed layer mold cavity (21) of the upper mold (2) is injected into the heat-molding material to form a closed layer (200) As shown in the fifth figure, the shoe outsole (100) has two air cushion grooves (101), one air vent groove (103), two partition walls (102), and air holes (104) located in the partition walls (102).

上、中、下模開模步驟:如第五圖所示將下模(1)、上模(2)與中模(3)分離,並如第六圖所示將中模(2)移出而使下模(1)與上模(2)相對。 Upper, middle and lower mold opening steps: Separate the lower mold (1), upper mold (2) from the middle mold (3) as shown in the fifth figure, and remove the middle mold (2) as shown in the sixth figure The lower mold (1) is opposed to the upper mold (2).

上、下模壓合步驟:如第七圖所示將上模(2)與下模(1)壓合,並使封閉層(200)與鞋大底(100)相對氣墊槽(101)槽口一側的上表面壓合,而藉加熱成型料在高溫下成為一體成型結構,且該封閉層(200)封閉該氣墊槽(101)的槽口成為氣墊結構。 Upper and lower mold pressing steps: As shown in the seventh figure, the upper mold (2) and the lower mold (1) are pressed together, and the sealing layer (200) and the shoe outsole (100) are opposed to the air cushion groove (101) notch The upper surface of one side is press-fitted, and the molding material is heated to form an integrated molding structure at a high temperature, and the sealing layer (200) closes the notch of the air cushion groove (101) to become an air cushion structure.

吹氣成型步驟:在第七圖中,該上模(2)與下模(1)壓合的動作觸動該微動開關(4),該微動開關(4)控制該導氣管(24,參見第二圖)的壓力空氣輸出,且壓力空氣由出氣凸部(22)的出氣口(221)吹入通氣槽(103)並如圖中箭頭所示,壓力空氣經氣孔(104)進入氣墊槽(101),而迫使封閉層(200)與鞋大底(100)壓合後的組合結構完全貼抵於大底模穴(11)、封閉層模穴(21)而充份成型。 Blow molding step: In the seventh figure, the pressing action of the upper mold (2) and the lower mold (1) touches the micro switch (4), and the micro switch (4) controls the air duct (24, see section (Figure 2), the compressed air is output, and the compressed air is blown into the ventilation groove (103) from the air outlet (221) of the air outlet protrusion (22) and as shown by the arrow in the figure, the compressed air enters the air cushion groove (104) through the air hole (104). 101), and the combined structure of the closed layer (200) and the shoe outsole (100) is completely pressed against the outsole mold cavity (11) and the closed layer mold cavity (21) to be fully formed.

洩壓開模步驟:在第七圖中,於鞋大底(100)與封閉層(200)的組合結構降溫硬化後洩除壓力空氣,並將上模(2)與下模(1)分離,即可取出具有氣墊結構的鞋大底(100)之成品,如第八圖所示。 Pressure release and mold opening step: In the seventh figure, the combined structure of the outsole (100) and the sealing layer (200) is cooled and hardened to release pressure air, and the upper mold (2) and the lower mold (1) are separated. , You can take out the finished product of the shoe outsole (100) with air cushion structure, as shown in Figure 8.

前述為本發明主實施例之主要技術特徵,其對應本案申請專利範圍第一項的內容,得以詳知本發明之目的與實施型態,而其餘附屬申請專利範圍所述的技術特徵是為對申請專利範圍第一項內容的詳述或附加技術特徵,而非用以限制申請專利範圍第一項的界定範圍,應知本案申請專利範圍第一項不必要一定包含其餘附 屬申請專利範圍所述的技術特徵。 The foregoing is the main technical features of the main embodiment of the present invention, which corresponds to the content of the first item of the scope of the patent application for this case, and the purpose and implementation mode of the present invention can be known in detail. Detailed description or additional technical features of the first content of the scope of patent application, rather than limiting the scope of the first scope of patent application, it should be known that the first scope of the patent scope of this application does not necessarily include the scope of the rest of the patent application for subsidiary applications Technical characteristics.

於下進一步細述本發明的各元件之特徵,在第一至九圖中,該中模(3)的氣室凸部(31)、二間隔溝槽(32)用以形成鞋大底(100)的二氣墊槽(101)、相對的二分隔壁(102)以及位於中間的一通氣槽(103),該氣孔成型凸部(321)用以形成二分隔壁(102)上的氣孔(104)。其次,該上模(2)的出氣凸部(22)位於封閉層模穴(21)的中段處且相對鞋大底(100)的通氣槽(103)。再者,該上、中、下模開模步驟中,將中模(3)移出而使下模(1)與上模(2)相對時,進一步於鞋大底(100)各氣墊槽(101)內分別置設一彈性體(300),令上、下模壓合步驟中使該封閉層(200)封閉該氣墊槽(101)的槽口並結合固定該彈性體(300),且於吹氣成型步驟中進行充份成型之後,於洩壓開模步驟時取出結合有彈性體(300)氣墊結構的鞋大底(100)之成品。而且,該中模(3)的氣室凸部(31)設有相對氣墊槽(101)的複數柱形孔(34),另該中模(3)設有相對柱形孔(34)的複數柱形槽(35),而上模(2)設有相對柱形槽(35)的柱形凸部(25),令上、中、下模壓合步驟中使各柱形孔(34)形成鞋大底(100)在氣墊槽(101)內的補強支柱(105),而相對的各柱形槽(35)與柱形凸部(25)形成封閉層(200)的彈性柱(201),且上、下模壓合步驟中該封閉層(200)封閉該氣墊槽(101)的槽口時,使補強支柱(105)與彈性柱(201)對接結合,藉加熱成型料在高溫下成為一體成型結構,並於吹氣成型步驟中藉壓力空氣迫使壓合的封閉層(200)與鞋大底(100)完全貼抵於大底模穴(11)、封閉層模穴(21)而充份成型,於洩壓開模步驟時取出具有補強支柱(105)的鞋大底(100)之成品。最後,該鞋大底(100)進一步於氣孔(104)組合一呼吸閥(106)以及連通二氣墊槽(101)的一導氣管(107)。 The features of the elements of the present invention are described in further detail below. In the first to ninth figures, the air chamber protrusion (31) and the two spaced grooves (32) of the middle mold (3) are used to form a shoe outsole ( 100) two air cushion grooves (101), opposite two partition walls (102), and an air vent groove (103) located in the middle. The air hole forming convex portion (321) is used to form air holes (104) on the two partition walls (102). . Secondly, the air protruding protrusion (22) of the upper mold (2) is located at the middle of the closed layer mold cavity (21) and is opposite to the vent groove (103) of the shoe outsole (100). Furthermore, in the step of opening the upper, middle, and lower molds, when the middle mold (3) is removed so that the lower mold (1) and the upper mold (2) face each other, the air cushion grooves of the shoe outsole (100) ( 101) respectively, an elastic body (300) is disposed, so that the sealing layer (200) closes the notch of the air cushion groove (101) and fixes the elastic body (300) in the upper and lower mold pressing steps, and After full molding is performed in the blow molding step, the finished product of the shoe outsole (100) combined with the air cushion structure of the elastomer (300) is taken out during the pressure release mold opening step. Moreover, the convex portion (31) of the air chamber of the middle mold (3) is provided with a plurality of cylindrical holes (34) opposite to the air cushion groove (101), and the middle mold (3) is provided with the opposite cylindrical holes (34). A plurality of cylindrical grooves (35), and the upper mold (2) is provided with cylindrical convex portions (25) opposite to the cylindrical grooves (35), so that the cylindrical holes (34) are formed in the pressing step of the upper, middle and lower molds. The reinforcing pillar (105) of the shoe outsole (100) in the air cushion groove (101) is formed, and the opposite cylindrical grooves (35) and the cylindrical protrusions (25) form an elastic layer (201) of a closed layer (200). ), And when the sealing layer (200) closes the notch of the air cushion groove (101) in the upper and lower die pressing step, the reinforcing pillar (105) and the elastic pillar (201) are butt-joined, and the molding material is heated at high temperature by heating Become a one-piece structure, and in the blow molding step, pressurized air is used to force the pressed closed layer (200) and shoe outsole (100) completely against the outsole mold cavity (11) and the closed layer mold cavity (21) For full molding, the finished product of the shoe outsole (100) with the reinforcing pillar (105) is taken out during the pressure-releasing and mold-opening step. Finally, the shoe outsole (100) further combines a breathing valve (106) with an air hole (104) and an air duct (107) communicating with two air cushion grooves (101).

如上本發明第四至八圖的壓鑄操作中,具有氣墊槽(101)的鞋大底(100)與封閉層(200)直接在壓鑄模內壓合,而直接一體成型為具成牢固氣墊結構的鞋大底(100),有效簡化氣墊鞋大底之製造之步驟,同時又能避免習知使用黏著劑黏接結合組成的氣墊結構因為黏接不確實,而容易分離或走位的缺點。 In the die-casting operation of the fourth to eighth drawings of the present invention, the shoe outsole (100) with the air cushion groove (101) and the sealing layer (200) are directly pressed in the die-casting mold, and directly integrated into a solid air-cushion structure. The outsole (100) effectively simplifies the manufacturing steps of the air cushion shoe outsole, and at the same time can avoid the shortcomings that the conventional air cushion structure composed of adhesive bonding is not easy to be separated or moved because of the incomplete adhesion.

如第六至八圖所示,即本發明該上、中、下模開模步驟中,將中模(3)移出而使下模(1)與上模(2)相對時,進一步於鞋大底(100)各氣墊槽(101)內分別置設一彈性體(300),而於上、下模壓合步驟中使該封閉層(200)封閉該氣墊槽(101)的槽口並結合固定該彈性體(300),且於吹氣成型步驟中亦使壓力空氣經由氣孔(104)進入氣墊槽(101),藉壓力空氣迫使壓合的封閉層(200)與鞋大底(100)完全貼抵於大底模穴(11)、封閉層模穴(21)而充份成型,而於洩壓開模步驟時取出結合有彈性體(300)氣墊結構的鞋大底(100);接著如第九圖所示,該鞋大底(100)進一步於氣孔(104)組合呼吸閥(106)以及連通二氣墊槽(101)的導氣管(107),而組成鞋大底(100)成品結構。 As shown in Figures 6 to 8, in the step of opening the upper, middle, and lower molds of the present invention, when the middle mold (3) is removed and the lower mold (1) is opposed to the upper mold (2), it is further applied to the shoes. An elastic body (300) is disposed in each of the air cushion grooves (101) of the outsole (100), and the sealing layer (200) closes the notches of the air cushion grooves (101) in the upper and lower mold pressing steps and combines them. The elastic body (300) is fixed, and in the blow molding step, pressurized air is also entered into the air cushion groove (101) through the air hole (104), and the pressurized closed layer (200) and the shoe outsole (100) are forced by the pressurized air. Fully abut against the outsole mold cavity (11) and the closed-layer mold cavity (21) and fully mold, and take out the shoe outsole (100) combined with the air cushion structure of the elastomer (300) during the pressure release and mold opening step; Then, as shown in the ninth figure, the shoe outsole (100) is further combined with an air hole (104) by a breathing valve (106) and an air duct (107) communicating with the two air cushion grooves (101) to form a shoe outsole (100). Finished structure.

如第十至十五圖所示為本發明另一實施例製成具有補強支柱鞋大底之延伸實施例示意圖,即本發明該中模(3)的氣室凸部(31)設有相對氣墊槽(101)的複數柱形孔(34),另該中模(3)設有相對柱形孔(34)的柱形槽(35),而上模(2)設有相對柱形槽(35)的柱形凸部(25);如第十二至十三圖令上、中、下模壓合步驟中使各柱形孔(34)形成鞋大底(100)在氣墊槽(101)內的補強支柱(105),而相對的各柱形槽(35)與柱形凸部(25)形成封閉層(200)的彈性柱(201),且如第十四圖在上、下模壓合步驟中該封閉層(200)封閉鞋大底(100)該氣墊槽(101)的槽口時,使補強支柱(105)與彈性柱(201)對接結合,藉加熱 成型料在高溫下成為一體成型結構,並於吹氣成型步驟中亦如圖中箭頭所示,使壓力空氣經由氣孔(104)進入氣墊槽(101),藉壓力空氣迫使壓合的封閉層(200)與鞋大底(100)完全貼抵於大底模穴(11)、封閉層模穴(21)而充份成型,而於洩壓開模步驟時取出具有補強支柱(105)的鞋大底(100)之成品,如第十五圖所示。 The tenth to fifteenth figures are schematic diagrams of an extended embodiment of a shoe sole with reinforced struts according to another embodiment of the present invention, that is, the convex portion (31) of the air chamber of the middle mold (3) of the present invention is provided with opposite sides. A plurality of cylindrical holes (34) of the air cushion groove (101), and the middle mold (3) is provided with a cylindrical groove (35) opposite to the cylindrical hole (34), and the upper mold (2) is provided with a relatively cylindrical groove (35) the columnar convex portion (25); as shown in the twelfth to thirteenth drawings, the columnar holes (34) are formed into the shoe outsole (100) in the air cushion groove (101) in the upper, middle and lower mold pressing steps. ), And the opposite columnar grooves (35) and the columnar projections (25) form an elastic column (201) of a closed layer (200), and the upper and lower sides are as shown in the fourteenth figure. In the step of molding, when the sealing layer (200) closes the notch of the shoe outsole (100) and the air cushion groove (101), the reinforcing pillar (105) and the elastic pillar (201) are butted and combined, and the molding material is heated at a high temperature It becomes an integrated molding structure, and in the blow molding step, as shown by the arrow in the figure, pressurized air enters the air cushion groove (101) through the air hole (104), and the pressurized closed layer (200) and the shoe are forced by the pressurized air. The bottom (100) is fully abutted against the large bottom cavity (11) and the closed layer Hole (21) and fully molded and taken out in the mold opening step relief outsole has reinforcing struts (105) (100) of the finished product, as shown in FIG fifteenth.

接著如第十六圖所示,該鞋大底(100)進一步於氣孔(104)組合呼吸閥(106)以及連通二氣墊槽(101)的導氣管(107),而組成鞋大底(100)成品結構。 Then, as shown in the sixteenth figure, the shoe outsole (100) is further combined with the air hole (104) by a breathing valve (106) and an air duct (107) communicating with the two air cushion grooves (101) to form a shoe outsole (100). ) Finished structure.

如上所述本發明,能確實突破目前具氣墊結構之鞋大底壓鑄模技術發展上面臨的困境及缺點,而達到以下優點: As described above, the present invention can definitely break through the difficulties and shortcomings faced in the current development of shoe outsole die-casting technology with air cushion structure, and achieve the following advantages:

1、在同一組壓鑄模的連續壓模操作中先分別壓合成型具有氣墊槽(101)的鞋大底(100)以及封閉層(200),接著將封閉層(200)壓合成型固定於鞋大底(100)並封閉氣墊槽(101)以形成氣墊結構,而直接一體形成具氣墊結構的鞋大底(100),以達到簡化製造之步驟流程的進步性。 1. In the continuous die operation of the same set of die-casting molds, the shoe outsole (100) with the air cushion groove (101) and the closed layer (200) are separately pressed first, and then the closed layer (200) is pressed and fixed to the The shoe outsole (100) and the air cushion groove (101) are closed to form an air cushion structure, and the shoe outsole (100) with an air cushion structure is directly integrally formed to achieve the progress of simplifying the manufacturing process.

2、具有氣墊槽(101)的鞋大底(100)與封閉層(200)直接在壓鑄模內壓合,而一體成型為具成牢固氣墊結構的鞋大底(100),進一步提高鞋大底(100)的結構耐用度,具多重進步性達成。 2. The shoe outsole (100) with the air cushion groove (101) and the sealing layer (200) are directly pressed in the die-casting mold, and integrated into a shoe outsole (100) with a firm air cushion structure, which further improves the shoe size. The structural durability of the bottom (100) is achieved with multiple advancements.

由上所述者僅為用以解釋本發明之較佳實施例,並非企圖據以對本發明做任何形式上之限制,是以,凡有在相同之創作精神下所做有關本發明之任何修飾或變更者,為其他可據以實施之型態且具有相同效果者,皆仍應包括在本發明意圖保護之範疇內。 The above is only used to explain the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Therefore, any modification related to the present invention made in the same spirit of creation Or the changes, which are other forms that can be implemented and have the same effect, should still be included in the scope of the present invention.

綜上所述,本發明「一體成型具氣墊結構鞋大底之製造方法及其鞋模設備」,其實用性及成本效益上,確實是完全符合產 業上發展所需,且所揭露之結構創作亦是具有前所未有的創新構造,所以其具有「新穎性」應無疑慮,又本發明可較習用之結構更具功效之增進,因此亦具有「進步性」,其完全符合我國專利法有關發明專利之申請要件的規定,乃依法提起專利申請,並敬請 鈞局早日審查,並給予肯定。 To sum up, the "manufacturing method and shoe mold equipment for the integrated molding of shoe outsoles with air cushion structure" of the present invention is indeed practical and cost-effective, and fully meets the needs of industrial development, and the disclosed structural creation It also has an unprecedented innovative structure, so it should have no doubt that it is "novelty", and the invention can be more effective than the conventional structure, so it is also "progressive", which is fully in line with China's patent law on invention patents The requirements of the application requirements are filed in accordance with the law, and I would like to invite the Bureau to review and affirmatively.

Claims (10)

一種一體成型具氣墊結構鞋大底之製造方法,包括下列步驟:鞋模備製步驟:備製一鞋模,該鞋模包含:一下模,設有至少一大底模穴;一上模,設有相對大底模穴的一封閉層模穴,該封閉層模穴設一出氣凸部及一出氣口,且該上模內部設有一氣道並連通該出氣口及一導氣管以銜接壓力空氣;一中模,在一側設有相對大底模穴的一氣室凸部及二間隔溝槽,該中模在氣室凸部相反側設有相對封閉層模穴、出氣凸部的一成型凹槽,且該中模的二間隔溝槽設有氣孔成型凸部;以及一微動開關用以控制該導氣管的壓力空氣輸出;上、中、下模壓合步驟:將下模與中模壓合且將上模與中模壓合,該下模的大底模穴注入加熱成型料以成型一鞋大底,該上模的封閉層模穴注入加熱成型料以成型一封閉層,且該鞋大底具有二氣墊槽、一通氣槽、二分隔壁以及位於分隔壁的氣孔;上、中、下模開模步驟:將下模、上模與中模分離,並將中模移出而使下模與上模相對;上、下模壓合步驟:將上模與下模壓合,並使封閉層與鞋大底相對氣墊槽槽口一側的上表面壓合,藉加熱成型料在高溫下成為一體成型結構,且該封閉層封閉該氣墊槽的槽口;吹氣成型步驟:該上模與下模壓合的動作觸動該微動開關,該微動開關控制該導氣管的壓力空氣輸出,且壓力空氣由出氣凸部的出氣口吹入通氣槽並經氣孔進入氣墊槽,使封閉層與鞋大底壓合後的組合結構完全貼抵於大底模穴、封閉層模穴而充份成型; 洩壓開模步驟:於鞋大底與封閉層的組合結構降溫硬化後洩除壓力空氣,並將上模與下模分離,即可取出具有氣墊結構的鞋大底成品。A method for manufacturing an outsole with integrated air cushion structure shoes includes the following steps: preparing a shoe mold: preparing a shoe mold, the shoe mold includes: a lower mold provided with at least one large mold cavity; an upper mold, A closed-layer cavity is provided with a relatively large bottom cavity. The closed-layer cavity is provided with an air outlet protrusion and an air outlet, and an air passage is provided inside the upper mold and communicates with the air outlet and an air duct to connect the pressure air. ; A middle mold, which is provided with a relatively large bottom cavity on one side, and an air chamber convex portion and two spaced grooves; the middle mold is provided with a relatively closed layer cavity and a gas outlet convex portion on the opposite side of the air cavity convex portion; Groove, and the two spaced grooves of the middle mold are provided with air hole forming convex portions; and a micro switch is used to control the pressure air output of the air duct; the upper, middle and lower mold pressing steps: pressing the lower mold and the middle mold And the upper mold and the middle mold are pressed together, the lower mold cavity of the lower mold is injected into the heating molding material to form a shoe outsole, the closed layer cavity of the upper mold is injected into the heating molding material to form a closed layer, and the shoe is large The bottom has two air cushion troughs, one vent trough, two partition walls, and Air holes in the wall; Upper, middle, and lower mold opening steps: Separate the lower mold, upper mold from the middle mold, and remove the middle mold so that the lower mold is opposite the upper mold; Upper and lower mold pressing steps: Place the upper mold and The lower mold is pressed together, and the sealing layer is pressed against the upper surface of the shoe outsole opposite to the air cushion groove notch, and the molding material is heated to form an integrated molding structure at high temperature, and the sealing layer closes the air cushion groove notch; Air forming step: The pressing action of the upper mold and the lower mold touches the micro switch, and the micro switch controls the output of the pressure air of the air duct, and the pressure air is blown into the ventilation groove through the air outlet of the air outlet convex portion and enters the air cushion groove through the air hole. , So that the combined structure of the closed layer and the outsole of the shoe is fully abutted against the outsole mold cavity and the closed layer mold cavity to be fully formed; pressure release and opening steps: the combined structure of the shoe outsole and the closed layer is cooled and hardened After releasing the pressure air and separating the upper mold from the lower mold, the finished shoe outsole with an air cushion structure can be taken out. 如請求項1所述之一體成型具氣墊結構鞋大底之製造方法,其中該中模的氣室凸部、二間隔溝槽用以形成鞋大底的二氣墊槽、相對的二分隔壁以及位於中間的一通氣槽,該氣孔成型凸部用以形成二分隔壁上的氣孔。The method for manufacturing a one-piece molded shoe outsole with air cushion structure as described in claim 1, wherein the air chamber protrusions of the middle mold, two spaced grooves are used to form two air cushion grooves of the shoe outsole, two opposite partition walls, and An air vent groove in the middle, the air hole forming convex part is used for forming air holes on the two partition walls. 如請求項2所述之一體成型具氣墊結構鞋大底之製造方法,其中該上模的出氣凸部位於封閉層模穴的中段處且相對鞋大底的通氣槽。The method for manufacturing an outsole with a cushion structure as described in claim 2, wherein the air protruding protrusion of the upper mold is located at the middle of the closed cavity cavity and opposite to the vent groove of the outsole. 如請求項1所述之一體成型具氣墊結構鞋大底之製造方法,其中,該上、中、下模開模步驟中,將中模移出而使下模與上模相對時,進一步於鞋大底各氣墊槽內分別置設一彈性體,令上、下模壓合步驟中使該封閉層封閉該氣墊槽的槽口並結合固定該彈性體,且於吹氣成型步驟中藉壓力空氣迫使壓合的封閉層與鞋大底完全貼抵於大底模穴、封閉層模穴而充份成型,於洩壓開模步驟時取出結合有彈性體氣墊結構的鞋大底之成品。The method for manufacturing a sole with a cushion structure as described in claim 1, wherein in the step of opening the upper, middle, and lower molds, the middle mold is removed and the lower mold is opposed to the upper mold. An elastic body is disposed in each of the air cushion grooves of the outsole, so that the sealing layer closes the slot of the air cushion groove and combines and fixes the elastic body in the upper and lower mold pressing steps, and is forced by the pressure air in the blow molding step The pressed closed layer and the outsole of the shoe are completely abutted against the outsole mold cavity and the closed layer mold cavity and are fully formed. The finished product of the outsole combined with the air cushion structure of the shoe is taken out during the pressure release and opening step. 如請求項1所述之一體成型具氣墊結構鞋大底之製造方法,其中,該中模的氣室凸部設有相對氣墊槽的複數柱形孔,另該中模設有相對柱形孔的複數柱形槽,而上模設有相對柱形槽的複數柱形凸部,令上、中、下模壓合步驟中使各柱形孔形成鞋大底在氣墊槽內的補強支柱,而相對的各柱形槽與柱形凸部形成封閉層的彈性柱,且上、下模壓合步驟中該封閉層封閉該氣墊槽的槽口時,使補強支柱與彈性柱對接結合,並於吹氣成型步驟中進行充份成型之後,於洩壓開模步驟時取出具有補強支柱的鞋大底之成品。The method for manufacturing an outsole with a cushion structure as described in claim 1, wherein the convex portion of the air chamber of the middle mold is provided with a plurality of cylindrical holes opposite to the air cushion groove, and the middle mold is provided with a relatively cylindrical hole. The upper mold is provided with a plurality of cylindrical convex portions opposite to the cylindrical grooves, so that the cylindrical holes form the reinforcing pillars of the outsole in the air cushion groove in the upper, middle and lower mold pressing steps, and The opposite columnar grooves and columnar protrusions form an elastic column of a closed layer, and when the sealing layer closes the notch of the air cushion groove in the upper and lower die pressing step, the reinforcing pillar and the elastic column are docked and combined, and blown. After full molding is performed in the air forming step, the finished product of the shoe outsole with the reinforcing pillar is taken out during the pressure releasing mold opening step. 如請求項4或5所述之一體成型具氣墊結構鞋大底之製造方法,其中該鞋大底進一步於氣孔組合一呼吸閥以及連通二氣墊槽的一導氣管。The method for manufacturing a body-shaped shoe outsole with air cushion structure according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the shoe outsole is further combined with a breathing valve in the air hole and an air duct connecting the two air cushion grooves. 一種一體成型具氣墊結構鞋大底之製造方法所使用的鞋模設備,包括:一下模,設有至少一大底模穴;一上模,設有相對大底模穴的一封閉層模穴,該封閉層模穴設一出氣凸部及一出氣口,且該上模內部設有一氣道並連通該出氣口及一導氣管以銜接壓力空氣;一中模,在一側設有相對大底模穴的一氣室凸部及二間隔溝槽,該中模在氣室凸部相反側設有相對封閉層模穴、出氣凸部的一成型凹槽,且該中模的二間隔溝槽設有氣孔成型凸部;以及一微動開關用以控制該導氣管的壓力空氣輸出;其中,該下模與中模壓合且上模與中模壓合,該下模的大底模穴注入加熱成型料以成型一鞋大底,該上模的封閉層模穴注入加熱成型料以成型一封閉層,且該鞋大底具有二氣墊槽、一通氣槽、二分隔壁以及位於分隔壁的氣孔,該上模與下模壓合時觸動該微動開關,並使封閉層與鞋大底相對氣墊槽槽口一側的上表面壓合,且該封閉層封閉該氣墊槽的槽口,該微動開關控制該導氣管的壓力空氣輸出並由出氣凸部的出氣口吹入通氣槽且經氣孔進入氣墊槽,使封閉層與鞋大底壓合後的組合結構完全貼抵於大底模穴、封閉層模穴而充份成型。A shoe mold device used in a method for manufacturing a shoe sole with an air cushion structure integrally comprises: a lower mold provided with at least one large mold cavity; an upper mold provided with a closed layer mold cavity having a relatively large bottom mold cavity; The closed-layer mold cavity is provided with an air outlet convex portion and an air outlet, and an air passage is provided inside the upper mold and communicates with the air outlet and an air duct to connect the pressurized air; a middle mold is provided with a relatively large bottom on one side A cavity convex part and two spaced grooves of the cavity are provided on the opposite side of the cavity convex part, and a molding groove is formed on the opposite side of the cavity cavity. There is an air hole forming convex part; and a micro switch for controlling the pressure air output of the air duct; wherein the lower mold is pressed against the middle mold and the upper mold is pressed against the middle mold, and the large bottom cavity of the lower mold is injected with the heating molding material A shoe outsole is formed, and the closed layer cavity of the upper mold is injected with heating molding material to form a closed layer. The shoe outsole has two air cushion grooves, an air vent groove, two partition walls, and air holes in the partition walls. When the die is pressed with the lower die, the micro switch is touched, and The sealing layer is pressed against the upper surface of the shoe outsole on the side of the air cushion groove notch, and the sealing layer closes the groove of the air cushion groove, and the micro switch controls the pressure air output of the air duct and is controlled by the air outlet of the air outlet convex part Blow into the ventilation groove and enter the air cushion groove through the air hole, so that the combined structure of the closed layer and the shoe outsole is fully abutted against the outsole mold cavity and the closed layer mold cavity and fully formed. 如請求項7所述之一體成型具氣墊結構鞋大底之製造方法所使用的鞋模設備,其中該中模的氣室凸部、二間隔溝槽用以形成鞋大底的二氣墊槽、相對的二分隔壁以及位於中間的一通氣槽,該氣孔成型凸部用以形成二分隔壁上的氣孔。The shoe mold equipment used in the method for manufacturing a one-piece molded shoe outsole with an air cushion structure as described in claim 7, wherein the air chamber protrusions of the middle mold, two spaced grooves are used to form two air cushion grooves of the shoe outsole, The two opposing partition walls and a vent groove located in the middle, the air hole forming convex part is used for forming air holes on the two partition walls. 如請求項8所述之一體成型具氣墊結構鞋大底之製造方法所使用的鞋模設備,其中該上模的出氣凸部位於封閉層模穴的中段處且相對鞋大底的通氣槽。The shoe mold equipment used in the method for manufacturing a shoe sole with an air cushion structure as described in claim 8, wherein the air protruding protrusion of the upper mold is located at the middle of the cavity of the closed layer and opposite to the vent groove of the shoe sole. 如請求項7所述之一體成型具氣墊結構鞋大底之製造方法所使用的鞋模設備,其中,該中模的氣室凸部設有相對氣墊槽的複數柱形孔,另該中模設有相對柱形孔的複數柱形槽,而上模設有相對柱形槽的複數柱形凸部,各柱形孔用以形成鞋大底在氣墊槽內的補強支柱,而各柱形槽與柱形凸部用以形成封閉層的彈性柱。The shoe mold equipment used in the method for manufacturing a sole with air cushion structure as described in claim 7, wherein the convex part of the air chamber of the middle mold is provided with a plurality of cylindrical holes opposite to the air cushion groove, and the other middle mold A plurality of cylindrical grooves are provided with relatively cylindrical holes, and the upper mold is provided with a plurality of cylindrical protrusions with opposite cylindrical grooves. Each cylindrical hole is used to form a reinforcing pillar for the outsole in the air cushion groove, and each cylindrical shape The groove and the columnar convex portion are used to form an elastic column of a closed layer.
TW105128105A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Manufacturing method of shoe sole with integral cushion structure and shoe mold equipment TWI665975B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW469775U (en) * 2000-07-26 2001-12-21 Lin Li Jie Structure of injection-molded air cushion shoes with massaging function
CN2601540Y (en) * 2002-12-27 2004-02-04 兆骏股份有限公司 Shoe-pad for integrated air cushion and its mould
TW585022U (en) * 2002-02-01 2004-04-21 Pou Chen Corp Integrally formed buffer sole for shoe body
CN201445010U (en) * 2009-05-20 2010-05-05 邱孝兴 Air cushion middle-layer sole with stabilization function and elastic function

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW469775U (en) * 2000-07-26 2001-12-21 Lin Li Jie Structure of injection-molded air cushion shoes with massaging function
TW585022U (en) * 2002-02-01 2004-04-21 Pou Chen Corp Integrally formed buffer sole for shoe body
CN2601540Y (en) * 2002-12-27 2004-02-04 兆骏股份有限公司 Shoe-pad for integrated air cushion and its mould
CN201445010U (en) * 2009-05-20 2010-05-05 邱孝兴 Air cushion middle-layer sole with stabilization function and elastic function

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