TWI665684B - Care system capable of drawing up intelligent care plan and using method thereof - Google Patents
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Abstract
本發明係揭露一種可擬定智慧型照護計畫之照護系統及其使用方法,係讓至少一照護人員於至少一遠端裝置透過一網際網路連線至可擬定智慧型照護計畫之照護系統,令該照護人員能夠依據至少一照護住民的個人狀況進行評估作業,並於完成評估作業後產生一照護計畫,以建議該照護人員可以透過該照護計畫所排序出的照護問題來照護該照護住民,不僅可以減少照護人員填寫評估表單及建立護理計畫的時間,同時,不論經驗多寡的照護人員都能夠容易針對不同的照護問題建立相對應的護理計畫,以達到準確、方便又省時的效果。 The present invention discloses a care system capable of drawing up a smart care plan and a method of using the same. The invention allows at least one caregiver to connect to a care system capable of drawing up a smart care plan through an Internet at least one remote device. To enable the caregiver to perform an assessment operation based on the personal condition of at least one caregiver, and to generate a care plan after completing the assessment, to suggest that the caregiver can take care of the care through the care issues listed in the care plan Taking care of residents can not only reduce the time for caregivers to fill out assessment forms and establish care plans, but also caregivers regardless of their experience can easily establish corresponding care plans for different care issues, in order to achieve accuracy, convenience and savings. Effect.
Description
本發明係關於一種照護系統及其使用方法,特別指一種能夠依據照護人員評估照護住民的狀態產生照護計畫之可擬定智慧型照護計畫之照護系統及其使用方法。 The present invention relates to a care system and a method for using the same, and particularly to a care system capable of generating a care plan based on the status of caregivers by evaluating caregivers and a method for using the care system.
按,在社會安定及醫療科學的進步下,現代人的平均壽命逐漸提升,使得高齡化社會逐步來臨,且獲得慢性疾病的比例也漸增,因此,對於年長者、病患或是失能者的安養與長期照護的需求也日益增加,各國政府無不紛紛投入資源推動長期照護。 According to the progress of social stability and medical science, the average life expectancy of modern people has gradually increased, making the aging society gradually come, and the proportion of chronic diseases has also gradually increased. The demand for security and long-term care is also increasing. Governments of all countries have invested resources to promote long-term care.
然而,如何對被照護者(下稱照護住民)提供具有高品質的照護是照護機構的要務,但現今長期照護所需的資訊化服務十分不足,以致照護機構及照護人員的工作加重而事倍功半,尤其當照護住民入住時,照護人員需要填寫繁複的表單(有些表單的問題會重複),並透過自身的護理經驗建立針對與該照護住民所具有的照護問題相對應的護理計畫,使得照護人員需要花費大量心力在於各式各樣表單的評估填寫及護理計畫的建立,因而導致照護住民難以獲得妥善的照顧或照護。 However, how to provide high-quality care to the care-givers (hereinafter referred to as the care of residents) is the top priority of the care institutions, but the information services required for long-term care are very insufficient. Especially when the caregiver moves in, the caregiver needs to fill in complicated forms (some of the questions in the form will be repeated), and establish a care plan corresponding to the care problems that the caregiver has through his own nursing experience, so that the caregiver can It takes a lot of effort to evaluate and fill out various forms and establish a care plan, which makes it difficult for caregivers to obtain proper care or care.
緣是,如何提供一種依據照護人員評估照護住民的狀態產生照護計畫之可擬定智慧型照護計畫之照護系統及 其使用方法,已成為目前極需克服的問題。 The reason is how to provide a care system that can formulate a smart care plan based on the status of caregivers to evaluate the status of caregivers and a care system that can formulate a smart care plan and Its method of use has become a problem that needs to be overcome at present.
本發明之主要目的,係讓照護人員可於遠端裝置連線至一可擬定智慧型照護計畫之照護系統,並依據照護住民的個人狀況進行評估作業,當完成評估後由該可擬定智慧型照護計畫之照護系統產生照護計畫,以建議照護人員可以透過該智慧型照護計畫所排序出的照護問題依序照護該照護住民,不僅減少照護人員填寫評估表單的時間,也可藉此計算照護人力的工作時數,對照護人力進行有效的分配,此外,由於針對每個照護問題都預先設有相關的計畫目標及達成計畫目標的護理措施,因而讓不論經驗多寡的照護人員都能夠容易且快速地針對不同的照護問題建立相對應的護理計畫,以達到準確、方便又省時的效果,而讓照護人員更有充足的時間對照護住民進行照顧或照護。 The main purpose of the present invention is to allow caregivers to connect to a care system that can formulate a smart care plan at a remote device, and perform assessment operations based on the personal conditions of the caregivers. The care system of the type-based care plan generates a care plan to suggest that caregivers can take care of the caregiver in sequence through the care issues sorted out by the smart care plan, not only reducing the time for the caregiver to fill out the evaluation form, but also can borrow This calculates the working hours of the nursing manpower and allocates them efficiently. In addition, because each care problem is pre-set with relevant planning goals and nursing measures to achieve the planning goal, it allows caregivers regardless of their experience. All personnel can easily and quickly establish corresponding nursing plans for different care issues, in order to achieve accurate, convenient and time-saving effects, and allow caregivers to have more time to take care of or care for residents.
而本發明之次要目的,係讓照護人員可於遠端裝置連線至一可擬定智慧型照護計畫之照護系統,讓照護人員在填寫完成評估總表單時,則可將照護人員所選擇的答案選項帶入評估次表單所具有之相對應題目中,以完成評估次表單,藉此減少該照護人員填寫多種表單所耗費的時間。 The secondary objective of the present invention is to allow caregivers to connect to a care system that can formulate a smart care plan from a remote device, so that caregivers can select the caregiver's choice when completing the master assessment form. The answer options are included in the corresponding questions on the assessment form to complete the assessment form, thereby reducing the time it takes the caregiver to fill out multiple forms.
因此,為達上述目的,本發明係提供一種可擬定智慧型照護計畫之照護系統,係讓至少一照護人員利用至少一遠端裝置透過一網際網路連線至該可擬定智慧型照護計畫之照護系統,令該照護人員依據至少一照護住民的個人狀況進行評估作業,其中該可擬定智慧型照護計畫之照護系統係包括:一服務網站,係提供一擬定智慧型照護計畫之服務;一資料 庫,係儲存有至少一照護人員資料、至少一照護住民資料、一評估總表單、複數照護措施與複數照護問題,該評估總表單具有複數構面,於該些構面分別設置具有多個答案選項之複數題目,且該些答案選項並預先設有相對應之選項積分,而該些選項積分係依照該些答案選項之嚴重程度與可恢復程度而有所差異,該些照護措施係具有與該些構面相對應之照護內容,且該些照護內容預先設有相對應之措施積分,其中該些答案選項及該些照護內容係與該些照護問題相對應;一照護伺服器,係連結該服務網站與該資料庫;一評估模組,係與該照護伺服器連接,供該照護人員針對該照護住民之個人狀況填寫該評估總表單及該照護措施以獲得該選項積分及該措施積分;以及一處理模組,係與該照護伺服器連接,以統計完成該評估總表單及該照護措施後針對該些照護問題所得到之選項積分及措施積分,使得該些照護問題得到一總分,並依照該總分使得該些照護問題具有一排序,進而形成一照護計畫並儲存於該資料庫。 Therefore, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a care system capable of formulating a smart care plan, which allows at least one caregiver to use at least one remote device to connect to the developable smart care plan through an Internet. The care system for painting enables the caregiver to perform assessment operations based on the personal conditions of at least one caregiver. The care system that can formulate a smart care plan includes: a service website that provides a service for preparing a smart care plan. Service; a source The library stores at least one caregiver's information, at least one caregiver's information, an evaluation master form, multiple care measures and multiple care questions. The evaluation master form has a plurality of facets, and multiple answers are set on these facets. Plural questions of options, and the corresponding option points are pre-set with corresponding option points, and the option points are different according to the severity and recoverability of the answer options. These care measures are related to The care content corresponding to the facets, and the care content is provided with corresponding measure points in advance. The answer options and the care content correspond to the care questions. A care server is connected to the care server. The service website and the database; an evaluation module is connected to the care server for the caregiver to fill out the evaluation master form and the care measures to obtain the option points and the measure points for the personal situation of the care resident; And a processing module, which is connected to the care server to statistically complete the evaluation master form and the care measures for these Options score and measures the resulting integral care of the problem so that the care of these issues have been a total score, and make the care of these issues in accordance with the total score has a sort, thus forming a care plan and stored in the database.
在上述實施例中,更包括一設定模組,該設定模組係與該照護伺服器連接,並供該照護人員針對儲存於該資料庫之照護計畫中所具有之該些照護問題分別設定一護理計畫,其中該護理計畫之計畫目標及護理措施皆預先儲存於該資料庫中,當該照護人員設定該護理計畫時,則會直接顯示出該計畫目標及該護理措施,供該照護人員參考及調整。 In the above embodiment, a setting module is further included, and the setting module is connected to the care server, and is used by the caregiver to set the care problems separately in the care plan stored in the database. A care plan, in which the plan goals and care measures of the care plan are stored in the database in advance. When the care staff sets up the care plan, the plan goals and the care measures will be directly displayed For reference and adjustment by the caregiver.
在上述實施例中,其中該資料庫更儲存複數評估次表單,且該評估總表單具有由該些評估次表單集結而成之所有題目,該處理模組係將該照護人員於該評估總表單中所選擇之答案選項帶入該些評估次表單所具有之相對應題目中,以完成該些評估次表單,而該些評估次表單係為身體功能評估表 單、身體健康評估表單、ADL表單(Activities of Daily Living,ADL,日常生活活動功能)、IADL表單(Instrumental Activities of Daily Living,IADL,工具性日常生活功能)、SPMSQ表單(Short Portable Mental State Questionnaire,SPMSQ,簡易心智狀態問卷)、MMSE表單(Mini-Mental State Examination,MMSE,簡短智能測驗)、Braden壓瘡評估表單或跌倒評估表單。 In the above embodiment, the database further stores a plurality of assessment forms, and the assessment master form has all the questions gathered from the assessment forms, and the processing module is used by the caregiver in the assessment master form. The answer options selected in the table are brought into the corresponding questions of the assessment forms to complete the assessment forms, and the assessment forms are physical function assessment forms. Form, physical health assessment form, ADL form (Activities of Daily Living, ADL), IADL form (Instrumental Activities of Daily Living, IADL, instrumental daily living function), SPMSQ form (Short Portable Mental State Questionnaire, SPMSQ (Simple Mental State Questionnaire), MMSE Form (Mini-Mental State Examination, MMSE, Short Smart Test), Braden Pressure Ulcer Assessment Form or Fall Assessment Form.
在上述實施例中,更包括一列印模組,該列印模組係與該照護伺服器連接,並供該照護人員列印該護理計畫及該些評估次表單。 In the above embodiment, a printing module is further included. The printing module is connected to the care server, and the care staff prints the care plan and the evaluation forms.
此外,本發明另提供一種可擬定智慧型照護計畫之照護系統之使用方法,其包括下列步驟:步驟一:進行一登入程序,一照護人員使用一遠端裝置透過一網際網路連線至一可擬定智慧型照護計畫之照護系統之服務網站,該服務網站係提供一擬定智慧型照護計畫之服務,且該服務網站係透過一照護伺服器與一資料庫連結,而該資料庫內係儲存有至少一照護人員資料、至少一照護住民資料、一評估總表單、複數照護措施與複數照護問題,該評估總表單具有複數構面,於該些構面分別設置具有多個答案選項之複數題目,且該些答案選項並預先設有相對應之選項積分,而該些選項積分係依照該些答案選項之嚴重程度與可恢復程度而有所差異,該些照護措施係具有與該些構面相對應之照護內容,且該些照護內容預先設有相對應之措施積分,其中該些答案選項及該些照護內容係與該些照護問題相對應;步驟二:進行一評估程序,該照護人員藉由一評估模組依據至少一照護住民之個人狀況填寫該評估總表單及該些照護措施,由該些答案選項及該些照護內容中選擇最適當的答案選項及照護內容而獲得該選項積分及該措施積分;以 及步驟三:進行一統計及排序程序,透過一處理模組統計該些照護問題所得到之選項積分及措施積分,令該些照護問題分別得到一總分,且依照該總分使得該些照護問題具有一排序,而形成一照護計畫並儲存於該資料庫。 In addition, the present invention also provides a method for using a care system capable of formulating a smart care plan, which includes the following steps: Step 1: Perform a login process, and a caregiver uses a remote device to connect to the Internet through an Internet A service website capable of formulating a care system for a smart care plan, the service website providing a service for formulating a smart care plan, and the service website being linked to a database through a care server, and the database The department stores at least one caregiver's information, at least one caregiver's information, an evaluation master form, multiple care measures and multiple care questions. The evaluation master form has a plurality of facets, and multiple answer options are set in these facets. Multiple questions, and the corresponding answer points are pre-set with corresponding option points, and the option points are different according to the severity and recoverability of the answer options. Corresponding aspects of the care content, and the care content is provided with corresponding measure points in advance, among which the answer options The care contents correspond to the care issues. Step 2: An evaluation process is performed. The caregiver fills in the evaluation master form and the care measures through an evaluation module based on the personal status of at least one caregiver. Choose the most appropriate answer option and care content from the answer options and the care content to get the option points and the measure points; And step three: carry out a statistical and sorting procedure, count the option points and measure points obtained by the care questions through a processing module, so that the care questions get a total score, and make the care according to the total score The questions have a sequence and a care plan is formed and stored in the database.
在上述實施例中,更包括一步驟:該照護人員透過一設定模組針對儲存於該資料庫之照護計畫中所具有之該些照護問題分別設定一具有計畫目標及護理措施之護理計畫。 In the above embodiment, it further includes a step: the caregiver sets a care plan with a plan target and a care measure for the care problems in the care plan stored in the database through a setting module. painting.
在上述實施例中,更包括一步驟:當該照護人員填寫完成該評估總表單時,該處理模組係將該照護人員於該評估總表單中所選擇的答案選項帶入儲存於該資料庫之評估次表單所具有之複數相對應題目中,以完成該些評估次表單,而該評估次表單係為身體功能評估表單、身體健康評估表單、ADL表單(Activities of Daily Living,ADL,日常生活活動功能)、IADL表單(Instrumental Activities of Daily Living,IADL,工具性日常生活功能)、SPMSQ表單(Short Portable Mental State Questionnaire,SPMSQ,簡易心智狀態問卷)、MMSE表單(Mini-Mental State Examination,MMSE,簡短智能測驗)、Braden壓瘡評估表單或跌倒評估表單。 In the above embodiment, it further includes a step: when the caregiver completes the evaluation master form, the processing module brings the answer option selected by the caregiver in the evaluation master form into the database and stores it The assessment sub-forms have plural corresponding questions to complete the assessment sub-forms, and the assessment sub-forms are physical function assessment forms, physical health assessment forms, and ADL forms (Activities of Daily Living, ADL, daily life Activity function), IADL form (Instrumental Activities of Daily Living, IADL, instrumental daily life function), SPMSQ form (Short Portable Mental State Questionnaire, SPMSQ, simple mental state questionnaire), MMSE form (Mini-Mental State Examination, MMSE, Short smart test), Braden pressure ulcer assessment form or fall assessment form.
在上述實施例中,更包括一步驟:該照護人員係藉由一列印模組將該護理計畫及該些評估次表單列印出。 In the above embodiment, it further includes a step: the caregiver prints the care plan and the evaluation forms through a printing module.
綜上所述,本發明將以特定實施例詳述於下。以下實施例僅為舉例之用,而非限定本發明之保護範圍。熟諳此技藝者,將可輕易理解各種非關鍵參數,其可改變或調整而產生實質相同的結果。 In summary, the present invention will be described in detail below with specific embodiments. The following examples are only examples, and do not limit the protection scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will easily understand various non-critical parameters that can be changed or adjusted to produce essentially the same results.
10‧‧‧可擬定智慧型照護計畫之照護系統 10‧‧‧Care system that can formulate smart care plan
11‧‧‧服務網站 11‧‧‧Service Website
12‧‧‧資料庫 12‧‧‧Database
13‧‧‧照護伺服器 13‧‧‧care server
14‧‧‧評估模組 14‧‧‧ Evaluation Module
15‧‧‧處理模組 15‧‧‧Processing Module
16‧‧‧設定模組 16‧‧‧setting module
17‧‧‧列印模組 17‧‧‧Print Module
20‧‧‧網際網路 20‧‧‧Internet
30‧‧‧遠端裝置 30‧‧‧Remote device
40‧‧‧評估總表單 40‧‧‧Evaluation Master Form
41‧‧‧構面 41‧‧‧ Facet
411‧‧‧題目 411‧‧‧Title
412‧‧‧答案選項 412‧‧‧Answer options
50‧‧‧照護措施 50‧‧‧care measures
51‧‧‧照護內容 51‧‧‧care content
60‧‧‧照護計畫 60‧‧‧care plan
61‧‧‧照護問題 61‧‧‧care issues
611‧‧‧護理計畫 611‧‧‧ Nursing Plan
6111‧‧‧護理措施 6111‧‧‧ Nursing measures
6112‧‧‧起始日期 6112‧‧‧Start Date
6113‧‧‧結束日期 6113‧‧‧ End Date
62‧‧‧選項積分 62‧‧‧Option Points
63‧‧‧措施積分 63‧‧‧Measure Points
64‧‧‧總分 64‧‧‧total score
65‧‧‧排序 65‧‧‧Sort
70‧‧‧評估次表單 70‧‧‧ evaluation form
S1‧‧‧登入程序 S1‧‧‧ Login Procedure
S2‧‧‧評估程序 S2‧‧‧ Assessment Procedure
S3‧‧‧統計及排序程序 S3‧‧‧ Statistics and Sorting Procedure
第1圖為本發明之可擬定智慧型照護計畫之照護系統之架構示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a care system capable of formulating a smart care plan according to the present invention.
第2圖為本發明之可擬定智慧型照護計畫之照護系統之評估總表單示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a general evaluation form of a care system capable of preparing a smart care plan according to the present invention.
第3圖為本發明之可擬定智慧型照護計畫之照護系統之照護措施示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the care measures of a care system capable of formulating a smart care plan according to the present invention.
第4圖為本發明之可擬定智慧型照護計畫之照護系統之照護計畫示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a care plan of a care system capable of preparing a smart care plan according to the present invention.
第5圖為本發明之可擬定智慧型照護計畫之照護系統之護理計畫示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a care plan of a care system capable of formulating a smart care plan according to the present invention.
第6圖為本發明之可擬定智慧型照護計畫之照護系統之評估總表單與評估次表單之關係示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the general evaluation form and the secondary evaluation form of the care system capable of formulating a smart care plan according to the present invention.
第7圖為本發明之可擬定智慧型照護計畫之照護系統之使用方法流程圖。 FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for using a care system capable of formulating a smart care plan according to the present invention.
以下根據第1圖至第7圖,而說明本發明的實施方式。該說明並非為限制本發明的實施方式,而為本發明之實施例的一種。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7. This description is not intended to limit the embodiment of the present invention, but is an example of the embodiment of the present invention.
首先,請參閱第1至4圖所示,本發明為一種可擬定智慧型照護計畫之照護系統10,係讓至少一照護人員利用至少一遠端裝置30(例如:手機、平板電腦、筆記型電腦、桌上型電腦…等可連線至網際網路之裝置)透過一網際網路20連線至該可擬定智慧型照護計畫之照護系統10,令該照護人員依 據至少一照護住民的個人狀況進行評估作業,其中該可擬定智慧型照護計畫之照護系統10係包括:一服務網站11,係提供一擬定智慧型照護計畫之服務;一資料庫12,係儲存有至少一照護人員資料、至少一照護住民資料、一評估總表單40(如第2圖所示)、複數照護措施50(如第3圖所示)與複數照護問題61,該評估總表單40具有複數構面41,於該些構面41分別設置具有多個答案選項412之複數題目411,且該些答案選項412並預先設有相對應之選項積分,而該些選項積分係依照該些答案選項412之嚴重程度與可恢復程度而有所差異,該些照護措施50係具有與該些構面41相對應之照護內容51,且該些照護內容51預先設有相對應之措施積分,其中該些答案選項412及該些照護內容51係與該些照護問題61相對應;一照護伺服器13,係連結該服務網站11與該資料庫12;一評估模組14,係與該照護伺服器13連接,供該照護人員針對該照護住民之個人狀況填寫該評估總表單40及該照護措施50以獲得該選項積分及該措施積分;以及一處理模組15,係與該照護伺服器13連接,以統計完成該評估總表單40及該照護措施50後針對該些照護問題61所得到之選項積分62及措施積分63,使得該些照護問題61得到一總分64,並依照該總分64使得該些照護問題61具有一排序65,進而形成一照護計畫60(如第4圖所示)並儲存於該資料庫12。 First, referring to Figures 1 to 4, the present invention is a care system 10 capable of formulating a smart care plan, which allows at least one caregiver to use at least one remote device 30 (for example, a mobile phone, a tablet, a notebook (Computers, desktops, etc.) that can be connected to the Internet) Connect to the care system 10 that can formulate a smart care plan through an Internet 20 According to the assessment of the personal conditions of at least one inhabitant, the care system 10 capable of preparing a smart care plan includes: a service website 11 providing services for preparing a smart care plan; a database 12, Stored is at least one caregiver's information, at least one caregiver's information, an evaluation master form 40 (shown in Figure 2), multiple care measures 50 (shown in Figure 3), and multiple care questions 61. The form 40 has a plurality of facets 41, and a plurality of question questions 411 having a plurality of answer options 412 are set on the facets 41, and the answer options 412 are provided with corresponding option points in advance, and the option points are based on The answer options 412 have different degrees of severity and recoverability. The care measures 50 have care contents 51 corresponding to the facets 41, and the care contents 51 are provided with corresponding measures in advance. Points, where the answer options 412 and the care content 51 correspond to the care questions 61; a care server 13, which connects the service website 11 and the database 12; an evaluation module 14, which The care server 13 is connected for the caregiver to fill out the evaluation master form 40 and the care measure 50 for the personal situation of the caregiver to obtain the option points and the measure points; and a processing module 15 related to the care The server 13 is connected to count the option points 62 and measure points 63 for the care questions 61 after completing the evaluation master form 40 and the care measures 50, so that the care questions 61 get a total score of 64, and according to The total score of 64 allows the care questions 61 to have a ranking 65, thereby forming a care plan 60 (as shown in FIG. 4) and storing it in the database 12.
尤其,如第2圖所示,該評估總表單40可同時具有多個構面41,例如:「身體機能、起居動作」、「生活機能」、「認知機能」、「精神、行動障礙」、「對社會及生活的適應」、「特殊醫療」…等構面41。其中於「身體機能、起居動作」之構面41中,係設有關於外觀體型、外觀…等題目411,進一步再以 外觀體型之題目411為例,係具有瘦弱、適中、肥胖等具有不同選項積分的多個答案選項412,若該照護住民之個人狀況係為肥胖者,則該照護人員依據該照護住民之個人狀況選擇肥胖之答案選項412,係會獲得肥胖之答案選項412所具有相對應之選項積分。 In particular, as shown in FIG. 2, the overall evaluation form 40 may have multiple facets 41 at the same time, for example: “physical function, daily living action”, “life function”, “cognitive function”, “mental, mobility disorder”, Aspects such as "adaptation to society and life", "special medical treatment" ... 41. Among them, in the facet 41 of "body function, living action", there are questions 411 about appearance, shape, appearance, etc. Appearance and shape question 411 is taken as an example, and it has multiple answer options 412 with different option points such as lean, moderate, and obese. If the personal status of the caregiver is obese, the caregiver is based on the personal status of the caregiver Choosing the answer option 412 for obesity will obtain the corresponding option points of the answer option 412 for obesity.
其中,該些構面41係具有與之相對應之照護措施50,以「身體機能、起居動作」之構面41為例,與之相對應之照護措施50中係具有如第3圖所示之「協助個案離床坐起每日2次」、「協助個案離床坐起每日4次」、「落實執行每2小時翻身活動並記錄」、「需要時會診復健師,訂定合宜之復健計畫」…等照護內容,因此,該照護人員可依據該照護住民之個人狀況選取適當的照護內容,係會獲得所選取之照護內容51所具有相對應之措施積分。 Among them, these facets 41 have corresponding care measures 50. Taking the "body function, living action" facet 41 as an example, the corresponding care measures 50 have as shown in Fig. 3 "Assist cases to sit up 2 times a day out of bed", "Assist cases to sit up 4 times a day out of bed", "Implement and record every 2 hours of turning-over activities", "Consult the rehabilitation practitioner when necessary, and determine the appropriate rehabilitation "Planning ..." and other care content, so the caregiver can select the appropriate care content based on the personal situation of the caregiver, and will get the corresponding measure points of the selected care content 51.
因此,當該照護人員依據該照護住民之個人狀況完成該評估總表單40與該照護措施50後,係如第4圖所示產生照護計畫60,其中該照護計畫60中具有該些照護問題61,並顯示出該些照護問題61於該評估總表單40及該照護措施50所得到之選項積分62及措施積分63,再將該選項積分62及措施積分63加總得到該總分64,並將該些照護問題61依照該總分64進行排序65,以令該照護人員可以藉由該照護計畫60所排序出的照護問題61依序照護該照護住民,或可藉此計算照護人力的工作時數,對照護人力進行有效的分配。 Therefore, when the caregiver completes the evaluation master form 40 and the care measure 50 according to the personal status of the caregiver, the care plan 60 is generated as shown in FIG. 4, where the care plan 60 has the care Question 61, and show the care points 61 in the evaluation master form 40 and the care measures 50 with the option points 62 and the measure points 63, and then add the option points 62 and the measure points 63 to get the total score 64 , And sort the care questions 61 according to the total score 64, so that the caregiver can take care of the caregiver in order by the care questions 61 sorted by the care plan 60, or use this to calculate care Working hours of manpower, effective allocation of nursing manpower.
為了讓該照護人員在完成評估作業後能夠針對該些照護問題61建立護理計畫611,本發明之可擬定智慧型照護計畫之照護系統10更包括一設定模組16,該設定模組16係與該照護伺服器13連接,並供該照護人員針對儲存於該資料庫 12之照護計畫60中所具有之該些照護問題61分別設定一護理計畫611(如第5圖所示)。而該護理計畫611中所顯示之計畫目標(圖未示)及護理措施6111係預先儲存於該資料庫12,當該照護人員設定該護理計畫611時,則會直接顯示出該計畫目標及該護理措施6111,供該照護人員參考及調整,可大幅降低傳統照護人員建立護理計畫所需耗費之時間與心力。同時,該照護人員更可針對每個護理措施6111設定該護理措施6111之起始日期6112及結束日期6113。舉例來說,當該照護問題61係為「高危險性傷害-跌倒」時,該護理措施6111係可為「佈置安全環境」、「通道應隨時維持適當的光線」、「教導及訓練使用合適助行器」…等,以供該照護人員選擇及調整,並確實記錄實施與停止該護理措施6111的起始日期6112及結束日期6113。 In order to allow the caregiver to establish a care plan 611 for the care issues 61 after completing the assessment operation, the care system 10 of the present invention capable of formulating a smart care plan further includes a setting module 16, the setting module 16 Is connected to the care server 13 and is provided for the caregiver to store in the database Each of the care questions 61 included in the care plan 60 of 12 sets a care plan 611 (as shown in FIG. 5). The plan goals (not shown) and care measures 6111 shown in the care plan 611 are stored in the database 12 in advance. When the caregiver sets the care plan 611, the plan will be directly displayed Drawing goals and nursing measures 6111 for the caregiver's reference and adjustment can greatly reduce the time and effort required by traditional caregivers to set up a care plan. At the same time, the caregiver can set the start date 6112 and the end date 6113 of the care measure 6111 for each care measure 6111. For example, when the care problem 61 is "high risk injury-fall", the care measure 6111 can be "lay out a safe environment", "the passage should maintain appropriate light at all times", "education and training use appropriate "Walker" ... etc. for the caregiver to choose and adjust, and indeed record the start date 6112 and end date 6113 of implementing and stopping the care measure 6111.
不僅如此該資料庫12更儲存複數評估次表單70,且該評估總表單40具有由該些評估次表單70集結而成之所有題目,其相對應關係大致如第6圖所示,當該照護人員填寫完成該評估總表單40後,該處理模組15係將該照護人員於該評估總表單40中所選擇之答案選項412帶入該些評估次表單70所具有之相對應題目中,以完成該些評估次表單70,而該些評估次表單70係為身體功能評估表單、身體健康評估表單、ADL表單(Activities of Daily Living,ADL,日常生活活動功能)、IADL表單(Instrumental Activities of Daily Living,IADL,工具性日常生活功能)、SPMSQ表單(Short Portable Mental State Questionnaire,SPMSQ,簡易心智狀態問卷)、MMSE表單(Mini-Mental State Examination,MMSE,簡短智能測驗)、Braden壓瘡評估表單或跌倒評估表單等表單,但表單之類型並不以此為限,換句話說,當該些評估次表單70具有與該評估 總表單40相同的題目時,該處理模組15就會將該照護人員於該評估總表單40中所選擇的答案選項帶入,而令該評估次表單70與該評估總表單40中相同的題目具有相同的答案,藉此減少該照護人員填寫多種表單所耗費的時間,也無須對該評估次表單70間的相同題目重複評估。 Not only that, the database 12 also stores a plurality of evaluation sub-forms 70, and the evaluation total form 40 has all the questions assembled from the evaluation sub-forms 70, and the corresponding relationship is roughly as shown in FIG. 6, when the care After the personnel completes the evaluation master form 40, the processing module 15 brings the answer option 412 selected by the caregiver in the evaluation master form 40 into the corresponding questions in the evaluation sub-forms 70. Complete the assessment forms 70. The assessment forms 70 are physical function assessment forms, physical health assessment forms, ADL forms (Activities of Daily Living, ADL), and IADL forms (Instrumental Activities of Daily Living, IADL, instrumental daily life function), SPMSQ form (Short Portable Mental State Questionnaire, SPMSQ, simple mental state questionnaire), MMSE form (Mini-Mental State Examination, MMSE, short intelligent test), Braden pressure ulcer assessment form or Fall assessment forms and other forms, but the types of forms are not limited to this. In other words, when the assessment forms 70 have When the general form 40 has the same question, the processing module 15 will bring in the answer options selected by the caregiver in the evaluation master form 40, and make the evaluation sub-form 70 the same as the evaluation master form 40. The questions have the same answers, thereby reducing the time it takes the caregiver to fill out multiple forms, and eliminating the need to repeat assessments of the same questions in the assessment form 70.
此外,本發明之可擬定智慧型照護計畫之照護系統10更包括一列印模組17,該列印模組17係與該照護伺服器13連接,並供該照護人員列印該護理計畫611及該些評估次表單70。 In addition, the care system 10 capable of formulating a smart care plan of the present invention further includes a printing module 17 which is connected to the care server 13 and allows the caregiver to print the care plan. 611 and the evaluation sub-forms 70.
另外,請參閱第7圖並搭配第1至6圖所示,本發明係提供一種可擬定智慧型照護計畫之照護系統之使用方法,其包括下列步驟:步驟一:進行一登入程序S1,一照護人員使用一遠端裝置30(例如:手機、平板電腦、筆記型電腦、桌上型電腦…等可連線至網際網路之裝置)透過網際網路20連線至前述之可擬定智慧型照護計畫之照護系統10之服務網站11,該服務網站11係提供一擬定智慧型照護計畫之服務,且該服務網站11係透過一照護伺服器13與一資料庫12連結,而該資料庫12內係儲存有至少一照護人員資料、至少一照護住民資料、一評估總表單40、複數照護措施50與複數照護問題61,該評估總表單40具有複數構面41,於該些構面41分別設置具有多個答案選項412之複數題目411,且該些答案選項412並預先設有相對應之選項積分,而該些選項積分係依照該些答案選項412之嚴重程度與可恢復程度而有所差異,該些照護措施50係具有與該些構面41相對應之照護內容51,且該些照護內容51預先設有相對應之措施積分,其中該些答案選項412及該些照護 內容51係與該些照護問題61相對應;步驟二:進行一評估程序S2,該照護人員藉由一評估模組14依據至少一照護住民之個人狀況填寫該評估總表單40及該些照護措施50,由該些答案選項412及該些照護內容51中選擇最適當的答案選項412及照護內容51而獲得該選項積分及該措施積分;以及步驟三:進行一統計及排序程序S3,透過一處理模組15統計該些照護問題61所得到之選項積分62及措施積分63,令該些照護問題61分別得到一總分64,且依照該總分64使得該些照護問題61具有一排序65,而形成一照護計畫60並儲存於該資料庫12。 In addition, please refer to FIG. 7 and match with FIG. 1 to FIG. 6, the present invention provides a method for using a care system capable of formulating a smart care plan, which includes the following steps: Step 1: Perform a login procedure S1, A caregiver uses a remote device 30 (such as a mobile phone, tablet, laptop, desktop, etc. device that can be connected to the Internet) to connect to the aforementioned programmable intelligence through the Internet 20 Service website 11 of the care system 10 of the type-based care plan, the service website 11 provides a service for preparing a smart care plan, and the service website 11 is connected to a database 12 through a care server 13, and the The database 12 stores at least one caregiver's information, at least one caregiver's information, an evaluation master form 40, a plurality of care measures 50 and a plurality of care questions 61. The evaluation master form 40 has a plurality of facets 41, The face 41 is respectively provided with a plurality of questions 411 having multiple answer options 412, and the answer options 412 are provided with corresponding option points in advance, and the option points are based on the strictness of the answer options 412. There is a difference between the severity and recoverability. The care measures 50 have care contents 51 corresponding to the facets 41, and the care contents 51 are provided with corresponding measure points in advance, among which the answers Option 412 and those care Content 51 corresponds to the care questions 61; Step 2: Perform an evaluation procedure S2, the caregiver fills in the evaluation master form 40 and the care measures through an evaluation module 14 based on the personal situation of at least one caregiver 50. Select the most appropriate answer option 412 and care content 51 from the answer options 412 and the care content 51 to obtain the option points and the measure points; and Step 3: Perform a statistical and ranking procedure S3, through a The processing module 15 counts the option points 62 and the measure points 63 obtained by the care questions 61, so that the care questions 61 get a total score of 64, and according to the total score 64, the care questions 61 have a ranking of 65. A care plan 60 is formed and stored in the database 12.
詳細說明,由於該評估總表單40可同時具有多個構面41(如第2圖所示),例如:「身體機能、起居動作」、「生活機能」、「認知機能」、「精神、行動障礙」、「對社會及生活的適應」、「特殊醫療」…等構面41。其中於「身體機能、起居動作」之構面41中,係設有關於外觀體型、外觀…等題目411,進一步再以外觀體型之題目411為例,係具有瘦弱、適中、肥胖等具有不同選項積分的多個答案選項412,若該照護住民之個人狀況係為肥胖者,則該照護人員依據該照護住民之個人狀況選擇肥胖之答案選項412,係會獲得肥胖之答案選項412所具有相對應之選項積分。 In detail, since the evaluation master form 40 can have multiple facets 41 at the same time (as shown in Fig. 2), for example, "body function, living action", "life function", "cognitive function", "mental, action" Obstacles "," Adaptation to society and life "," Special medical treatment ", etc. 41. Among them, in the "body function, living action" facet 41, there are questions 411 about appearance, appearance, and so on. Taking the question 411 of appearance and appearance as an example, they have different options such as leanness, moderateness, obesity Multiple answer options 412 for points. If the personal status of the caretaker is an obese person, the caregiver selects the answer option 412 for obesity according to the personal status of the caretaker. Option points.
再者,該些構面41係具有與之相對應之照護措施50,以「身體機能、起居動作」之構面41為例,與之相對應之照護措施50中係具有如第3圖所示之「協助個案離床坐起每日2次」、「協助個案離床坐起每日4次」、「落實執行每2小 時翻身活動並記錄」、「需要時會診復健師,訂定合宜之復健計畫」…等照護內容,因此,該照護人員可依據該照護住民之個人狀況選取適當的照護內容,係會獲得所選取之照護內容51所具有相對應之措施積分。 Furthermore, these facets 41 have corresponding care measures 50. Taking the "body function, living action" facet 41 as an example, the corresponding care measures 50 have as shown in Fig. 3 Shows "assistance cases sitting up out of bed 2 times a day", "assistance cases sitting up out of bed 2 times a day", "implementation every 2 hours Turn over and record activities from time to time "," Consult the rehabilitation practitioner when needed, and set up an appropriate rehabilitation plan "... etc. Therefore, the caregiver can select the appropriate care content based on the personal situation of the caregiver and the department will obtain The selected care content 51 has corresponding measure points.
當該照護人員依據該照護住民之個人狀況完成該評估總表單40與該照護措施50後,係如第4圖所示產生照護計畫60,其中該照護計畫60中具有該些照護問題61,並顯示出該些照護問題61於該評估總表單40及該照護措施50所得到之選項積分62及措施積分63,再將該選項積分62及措施積分63加總得到該總分64,並將該些照護問題61依照該總分64進行排序65,以令該照護人員可以藉由該照護計畫60所排序出的照護問題61依序照護該照護住民,或可藉此計算照護人力的工作時數,對照護人力進行有效的分配。 After the caregiver completes the evaluation master form 40 and the care measure 50 according to the personal condition of the caregiver, a care plan 60 is generated as shown in FIG. 4, where the care plan 60 has the care questions 61 And show the option points 62 and measure points 63 obtained by the care question 61 in the evaluation master form 40 and the care measure 50, and then add the option points 62 and measure points 63 to obtain the total score 64, and Sort the care questions 61 according to the total score 64, so that the caregiver can use the care questions 61 sorted by the care plan 60 to care for the caregiver in order, or use this to calculate the care manpower Work hours, effective allocation of nursing staff.
然而,在產生該照護計畫60後,本發明之可擬定智慧型照護計畫之照護系統之使用方法更包括一步驟:該照護人員透過一設定模組16針對儲存於該資料庫12之照護計畫60中所具有之該些照護問題61分別設定一具有計畫目標(圖未示)及護理措施6111之護理計畫611,係如第5圖所示,而該護理計畫611中所顯示之計畫目標及相對應之護理措施6111係預先儲存於該資料庫12,當該照護人員設定該護理計畫611時,則會直接顯示出該護理計畫611之計畫目標及護理措施6111,供該照護人員參考及調整,可大幅降低傳統照護人員建立護理計畫所需耗費之時間與心力。同時,該照護人員更可針對每個護理措施6111設定該護理措施6111之起始日期6112及結束日期6113。舉例來說,當該照護問題61係為「高危險性傷害-跌倒」時,該護理措施6111係可為「佈置安全環境」、「通道應隨時維 持適當的光線」、「教導及訓練使用合適助行器」…等,以供該照護人員選擇及調整,並確實記錄實施與停止該護理措施6111的起始日期6112及結束日期6113。 However, after generating the care plan 60, the method of using the care system of the present invention capable of formulating a smart care plan further includes a step: the caregiver uses a setting module 16 to care for the care stored in the database 12 The care questions 61 in the plan 60 set a care plan 611 with a plan goal (not shown) and a care measure 6111, respectively, as shown in Figure 5, and the care plan 611 The displayed plan goals and corresponding care measures 6111 are stored in the database 12 in advance. When the caregiver sets the care plan 611, the plan goals and care measures of the care plan 611 will be directly displayed 6111, for the reference and adjustment of the caregiver, can greatly reduce the time and effort required by traditional caregivers to set up a care plan. At the same time, the caregiver can set the start date 6112 and the end date 6113 of the care measure 6111 for each care measure 6111. For example, when the care problem 61 is "high risk injury-fall", the care measure 6111 can be "lay out a safe environment", "the passage should be maintained at all times. "Keep the right light", "Teach and train with a suitable walker" ... etc. for the caregiver to choose and adjust, and indeed record the start date 6112 and end date 6113 of implementing and stopping the nursing measure 6111.
更包括一步驟:當該照護人員填寫完成該評估總表單40時,該處理模組15係將該照護人員於該評估總表單40中所選擇的答案選項412帶入儲存於該資料庫12之評估次表單70所具有之複數相對應題目中,以完成該些評估次表單70,而該些評估次表單70係為身體功能評估表單、身體健康評估表單、ADL表單(Activities of Daily Living,ADL,日常生活活動功能)、IADL表單(Instrumental Activities of Daily Living,IADL,工具性日常生活功能)、SPMSQ表單(Short Portable Mental State Questionnaire,SPMSQ,簡易心智狀態問卷)、MMSE表單(Mini-Mental State Examination,MMSE,簡短智能測驗)、Braden壓瘡評估表單或跌倒評估表單等表單,但表單之類型並不以此為限。也就是說,由於該評估總表單40包含了該些評估次表單70的所有題目,當該照護人員完成評估作業後,該處理模組15就會將該照護人員於該評估總表單40中所選擇的答案選項412帶入至該些評估次表單70中,令該些評估次表單70與該評估總表單40中相同的題目具有相同的答案,藉此減少該照護人員填寫多種表單所耗費的時間,也無須對該評估次表單70間的相同題目重複評估。 It further includes a step: when the caregiver completes the evaluation master form 40, the processing module 15 brings the answer option 412 selected by the caregiver in the evaluation master form 40 into the database 12 stored in the database 12. The assessment sub-forms 70 have plural corresponding questions to complete the assessment sub-forms 70, and the assessment sub-forms 70 are physical function assessment forms, physical health assessment forms, and ADL forms (Activities of Daily Living, ADL). , Daily activities function), IADL form (Instrumental Activities of Daily Living, IADL, instrumental daily life function), SPMSQ form (Short Portable Mental State Questionnaire, SPMSQ, simple mental state questionnaire), MMSE form (Mini-Mental State Examination , MMSE, short smart test), Braden pressure ulcer assessment form or fall assessment form, but the form is not limited to this. That is, because the evaluation master form 40 includes all the questions of the evaluation sub-forms 70, after the caregiver completes the evaluation work, the processing module 15 will place the caregiver in the evaluation master form 40. The selected answer option 412 is brought into the evaluation sub-forms 70, so that the evaluation sub-forms 70 have the same answers as the same questions in the overall evaluation form 40, thereby reducing the cost for the caregiver to fill in multiple forms. In time, there is no need to repeat the evaluation of the same questions in the evaluation form 70.
更包括一步驟:該照護人員係藉由一列印模組17將該護理計畫611及該些評估次表單70列印出,以供該照護人員使用或紙本存查。 It also includes a step: the caregiver prints the care plan 611 and the evaluation forms 70 through a printing module 17 for use by the caregiver or on paper for inspection.
綜上所述,本發明確實提供一種可擬定智慧型照護計畫之照護系統及其使用方法,係讓照護人員可於遠端裝置 連線至一可擬定智慧型照護計畫之照護系統,並依據照護住民的個人狀況進行評估作業,當完成評估後由該可擬定智慧型照護計畫之照護系統產生照護計畫,以建議照護人員可以透過該照護計畫所排序出的照護問題依序照護該照護住民,不僅減少照護人員填寫評估表單及建立護理計畫的時間,也可藉此計算照護人力的工作時數,對照護人力進行有效的分配,此外,由於針對每個照護問題都預先設有相關的計畫目標及達成計畫目標的護理措施,因而讓不論經驗多寡的照護人員都能夠容易且快速地針對不同的照護問題建立相對應的護理計畫,以達到準確、方便又省時的效果,而讓照護人員更有充足的時間對照護住民進行照顧或照護。而本發明之次要目的,係讓照護人員可於遠端裝置連線至一可擬定智慧型照護計畫之照護系統,讓照護人員在填寫完成評估總表單時,則可將照護人員所選擇的答案選項帶入評估次表單所具有之相對應題目中,以完成評估次表單,藉此減少該照護人員填寫多種表單所耗費的時間。 In summary, the present invention does provide a care system capable of drawing up a smart care plan and a method of using the care system, which allows caregivers to access remote devices Connect to a care system that can formulate a smart care plan, and perform an evaluation operation based on the personal conditions of the caregivers. When the assessment is completed, a care plan can be generated by the care system that can formulate a smart care plan to recommend care Through the care issues sorted out by the care plan, the personnel can take care of the caregiver in order, not only reducing the time for the caregiver to fill out the evaluation form and create a care plan, but also can be used to calculate the number of hours of care work and compare the work Effective allocation. In addition, because each care problem is pre-set with relevant planning goals and nursing measures to achieve the planning goal, caregivers regardless of their experience can easily and quickly address different care problems. Establish a corresponding nursing plan to achieve accurate, convenient and time-saving effects, and allow caregivers more time to take care of or care for the residents. The secondary objective of the present invention is to allow caregivers to connect to a care system that can formulate a smart care plan from a remote device, so that caregivers can select the caregiver's choice when completing the master assessment form. The answer options are included in the corresponding questions on the assessment form to complete the assessment form, thereby reducing the time it takes the caregiver to fill out multiple forms.
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 However, the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. When the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited in this way, that is, any simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application and the description of the invention are all Still within the scope of the invention patent.
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TWM544071U (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-06-21 | Li-Yu Xiao | Cloud health care service system |
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US5572421A (en) * | 1987-12-09 | 1996-11-05 | Altman; Louis | Portable medical questionnaire presentation device |
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