TWI660817B - Folding handle device - Google Patents

Folding handle device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI660817B
TWI660817B TW107119540A TW107119540A TWI660817B TW I660817 B TWI660817 B TW I660817B TW 107119540 A TW107119540 A TW 107119540A TW 107119540 A TW107119540 A TW 107119540A TW I660817 B TWI660817 B TW I660817B
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Taiwan
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holes
hole
section
side wall
handle
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TW107119540A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202000376A (en
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陳怡富
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陳怡富
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Publication of TW202000376A publication Critical patent/TW202000376A/en

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Abstract

本發明一種摺疊把手裝置,包括一握把具有互相連接的一組設段、一握持段,以及凹設於組設段的一容槽,一操作柄組裝於容槽內,一限位組穿組樞結握把、操作柄,該限位組限位該操作柄、握把固定在與握把具有夾角的T字型狀態,而能牢固支撐握把承受雙手操作的較大扭力也不偏擺,據使操作柄所結合驅動頭能有效對螺件進行較大扭力的上緊、拆鬆操作;且限位組能釋放操作柄並加以樞擺於握把的容槽內摺疊成同軸的使用狀態,能縮小佔據空間,利於方便收納及方便攜帶使用,具較佳使用進步性。 The folding handle device of the present invention comprises a grip having a set of setting sections, a holding section connected to each other, and a receiving groove recessed in the setting section. An operation handle is assembled in the holding slot and a limiting group. The group pivots a handle and a handle, and the limit group limits the handle and the handle in a T-shaped state with an angle between the handle and the handle. Does not deflect, according to the driving head combined with the operating handle can effectively tighten and loosen the screw; and the limit group can release the operating handle and pivot it in the groove of the handle to fold into a coaxial The use state can reduce the occupied space, which is convenient for storage and carrying, and has better use and improvement.

Description

摺疊把手裝置 Folding handle device

本發明涉及手工具使用把手結構的技術領域,尤其可以摺疊展開、收合及變化不同使用狀態的摺疊把手裝置。 The invention relates to the technical field of a handle structure using a hand tool, in particular to a folding handle device that can be folded, unfolded, folded, and changed in different use states.

按,T型扳手為市面上常見的手工具,如中華民國公告第M419652號之「T型萬向棘輪扳手」專利案,及公告第M515448號之「T型套筒扳手」專利案等,大致具有一T型把手具有垂直延伸的一軸桿,並於軸桿端另端設為驅動部以提供套組於所要上緊、拆鬆的螺件,而藉T型把手凸伸於兩側的橫向桿能供雙手握持,俾可於進行上緊、拆鬆操作時可穩定地形成較大的操作扭力。 According to the press, T-wrenches are common hand tools on the market, such as the patent case of "T-type universal ratchet wrench" of the Republic of China Announcement No. M419652, and the patent case of "T-type socket wrench" of the Announcement No. M515448. A T-shaped handle has a shaft extending vertically, and the other end of the shaft is set as a driving part to provide a set of screws to be tightened and loosened, and the T-shaped handle protrudes laterally on both sides. The lever can be held by both hands, and it can stably form a large operating torque during tightening and loosening operations.

如上所述固定式的T型把手過於佔據空間,不利於收納與攜帶,造成使用上的諸多不便,於是有業者推出可以活動樞轉使用的結構,如中華民國公告第M317317號之「六角扳手式具多換使用性彎折附伸縮套管之結構」專利案,主要在其扳手本體與彎折式六角容置插頭座之間以鉚釘銜接成一活動式關節結構。 As mentioned above, the fixed T-shaped handle takes up too much space, which is not conducive to storage and carrying, which causes a lot of inconvenience in use. Therefore, the industry has introduced a structure that can be pivoted and used, such as the "Hexagon wrench type" of the Republic of China Announcement No. M317317. The "patent with multiple-use bending and telescoping structure" patent case is mainly used to articulate a articulated joint structure between the wrench body and the bent hexagonal receptacle socket.

然而,上述習知專利雖在扳手本體與插頭座之間透過鉚釘組成的活動式關節,雖然能透過角度樞轉進行展開與收合,但是在扳手本體與插頭座之間展開樞轉成垂直的狀態提供驅動螺件使用時,因為扳手本體與插頭座之間缺乏限位,使得扳手本體很容易在較大施力的操作時會有偏 擺,不但會使操作力造成分散而無法有效將螺件上緊或拆鬆,是為上述習知專利使用上的最大缺點。 However, although the above-mentioned conventional patent is a movable joint composed of a rivet between the wrench body and the plug seat, although it can be unfolded and collapsed through angular pivoting, the pivot between the wrench body and the plug seat is vertically opened. When the state provides the driving screw, the lack of a limit between the wrench body and the plug seat makes it easy for the wrench body to be biased during a large force operation. The pendulum not only causes the operating force to be scattered but cannot effectively tighten or loosen the screw, which is the biggest disadvantage in the use of the above-mentioned conventional patents.

以,如何針對上述習知專利結構因為在扳手本體與插頭座之間展開樞轉成垂直狀的使用狀態時缺乏限位,使得扳手本體很容易在較大施力的操作時產生偏擺,無法有效將螺件上緊或拆鬆等缺點而進行創新發明,是為本發明所欲行解決的困難點所在。 Therefore, how to deal with the above-mentioned conventional patent structure, because the wrench body and the plug seat are unfolded and pivoted in a vertical state of use, the wrench body is easily prone to deflection during a large force operation, which is impossible. Innovative inventions, such as effectively tightening or loosening screws, are the difficult points to be solved by the present invention.

本發明之主要目的,能將樞結操作柄的握把限位固定在與握把具有夾角的T字型狀態,而能牢固支撐握把承受雙手操作的較大扭力也不偏擺,據使操作柄所結合驅動頭能有效對螺件進行較大扭力的上緊、拆鬆操作,具較佳使用進步性。 The main object of the present invention is to fix the grip limit of the pivoting operation handle in a T-shaped state with an angle between the handle, and to firmly support the handle to withstand the large torsional force of the two-hand operation without deflection. The driving head combined with the operating handle can effectively tighten and loosen the screw with a large torque, and has better use and improvement.

本發明之次一目的,能釋放操作柄並加以樞擺於握把的容槽內摺疊成同軸的使用狀態,能縮小佔據空間,利於方便收納及方便攜帶使用。 A secondary objective of the present invention is to be able to release the operating handle and pivot it in the receiving slot of the handle to fold it into a coaxial use state, which can reduce the occupied space and facilitate convenient storage and convenient use.

為了達成上述之目的與功效,本發明摺疊把手裝置,包括一握把具有互相連接的一組設段、一握持段,以及凹設於組設段的一容槽,該容槽具有一徑向槽口、一軸向槽口、一槽底及位於兩側的一第一側壁、一第二側壁,該軸向槽口位於組設段連接握持段的相反一端且連通至徑向槽口,該組設段設有一組設孔、一套孔,該組設孔由組設段外側貫穿第一側壁,該套孔由組設段外側貫穿第二側壁,且該套孔相對該組設孔。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned object and effect, the folding handle device of the present invention includes a grip having a set of connecting sections, a holding section, and a receiving groove recessed in the setting section. The receiving groove has a diameter. A slot, an axial slot, a slot bottom, and a first side wall and a second side wall on both sides, the axial slot is located at the opposite end of the assembly section from the holding section and communicates with the radial slot The set of sections is provided with a set of holes and a set of holes, the set of holes penetrate the first side wall from the outside of the set section, the set of holes penetrates the second side wall from the outside of the set section, and the set of holes is opposite to the group Set holes.

一操作柄具有一組設頭、位於該組設頭相反一端的一結合部,以及連接該組設頭、結合部的一活動段,該組設頭位於於容槽內且具 有朝向該套孔的一穿孔以及朝向該組設孔的一限位孔,該穿孔連通該限位孔。 An operating handle has a set of set heads, a joint portion located at the opposite end of the set of set heads, and a movable section connecting the set of set heads and the joint portion. There is a perforation facing the set of holes and a limiting hole facing the set of holes. The perforation communicates with the limiting hole.

以及一限位組包含一限位件、一連動件及一彈性件,該限位件具有一限位段,該連動件具有一結合端及位於相反一端的一大頭部,該連動件的結合端穿組該第二側壁的套孔並結合該限位件,該彈性件套組連動件且兩端彈抵該大頭部、組設段外周側,該彈性件頂推連動件的大頭部並帶動該限位件的限位段嵌組於限位孔以限位操作柄,該大頭部壓縮彈性件並帶動限位段退出限位孔用以釋放操作柄,令操作柄能相對握把樞轉摺疊成具有夾角的使用狀態,及樞轉摺疊成與握把為同軸向的使用狀態。 And a limit group includes a limit member, a linkage member and an elastic member, the limit member has a limit section, the linkage member has a joint end and a large head at the opposite end, and the linkage member Combined with the sleeve hole of the second side wall of the end-piercing group and the stopper, the elastic member covers the linkage member and both ends of the elastic member spring against the large head and the outer peripheral side of the assembly section, and the elastic member pushes the large portion of the linkage member. The head drives the limit section of the limiter to be embedded in the limit hole to limit the operating handle. The large head compresses the elastic member and drives the limit section to exit the limit hole to release the handle, so that the handle can The relative grip is pivoted into a use state with an included angle, and the pivot is folded into a use state coaxial with the grip.

本發明進一步的技術特徵在於,限位件進一步具有朝向結合端的一連接部及一凸大擋部,該連接部穿組該操作柄的穿孔且具有一內螺紋孔,該結合端具有外螺紋用以螺結該內螺紋孔固定,該凸大擋部靠抵擋止於該組設段外周側。 A further technical feature of the present invention is that the limiting member further has a connecting portion facing the joint end and a convex block portion, the joint portion passes through the perforation of the operating handle and has an internal thread hole, and the joint end has an external thread. The internally threaded hole is fixed by screwing, and the convex block is stopped and stopped at the outer peripheral side of the set of sections.

本發明進一步的技術特徵在於,該組設段外周側進一步設有一階槽,該階槽連通該套孔並用以提供彈性件套抵限位。 A further technical feature of the present invention is that a stepped groove is further provided on the outer peripheral side of the set of sections, and the stepped groove communicates with the sleeve hole and is used to provide an elastic member sleeve against the limit position.

本發明進一步的技術特徵在於,該第一側壁具有一第一夾面且該組設孔的孔端位於第一夾面,該第二側壁具有一第二夾面且該套孔的孔端位於第二夾面,該組設頭具有二組設面且該穿孔、限位孔的孔端分別位於二組設面,該第一夾而、第二夾面夾持靠抵該二組設面。 A further technical feature of the present invention is that the first side wall has a first clamping surface and the hole end of the set of holes is located on the first clamping surface, the second side wall has a second clamping surface and the hole end of the sleeve hole is located A second clamping surface, the set of setting heads having two sets of setting surfaces and the hole ends of the perforated and limiting holes are respectively located in the two sets of setting surfaces, and the first and second clamping surfaces are clamped against the two sets of setting surfaces .

本發明進一步的技術特徵在於,該第一側壁具有靠近軸向槽口的一第一靠抵面,該第二側壁具有靠近軸向槽口的一第二靠 抵面,該活動段具有一受抵面,且於該操作柄樞轉成與握把同軸向的使用狀態時,該活動段的受抵面進入容槽並靠抵於第一靠抵面、第二靠抵而及槽底,用以支撐使用操作的穩定性。 A further technical feature of the present invention is that the first side wall has a first abutting surface near the axial slot, and the second side wall has a second abutment near the axial slot. Abutment surface, the movable section has an abutment surface, and when the operating handle pivots into a use state coaxial with the grip, the abutment surface of the movable section enters the receiving groove and abuts against the first abutting surface, The second is to reach the bottom of the tank to support the stability of the operation.

本發明進一步的技術特徵在於,該第一側壁具有連接該第一夾面、第一靠抵面的一第一銜接面,該第二側壁具有連接該第二夾面、第二靠抵面的一第二銜接面,該操作柄具有位於二組設面與受抵面之間的二迴避面,且該活動段樞轉位於容槽內與握把同軸向的使用狀態時,該二迴避面與該第一銜接面、第二銜接面不接觸,用以降低該操作柄的活動段樞擺進出容槽的摩擦阻力及使操作順暢。 A further technical feature of the present invention is that the first side wall has a first joint surface connecting the first clamping surface and the first abutting surface, and the second side wall has a first connecting surface connecting the second clamping surface and the second abutting surface. A second connecting surface, the operating handle has two avoiding surfaces located between the two sets of setting surfaces and the abutting surfaces, and the movable section is pivoted in a use state coaxial with the handle, the two avoiding surfaces It is not in contact with the first connection surface and the second connection surface, and is used to reduce the frictional resistance of the movable section of the operating handle pivoting into and out of the tank and to make the operation smooth.

本發明進一步的技術特徵在於,該組設孔、套孔位於容槽靠近握持段的位置,該第一靠抵面、第二靠抵面位於容槽遠離握持段的位置,且該第一夾面、第二夾面的間距小於第一靠抵面、第二靠抵面的間距。 A further technical feature of the present invention is that the set of holes and sleeve holes are located at a position of the receiving groove near the holding section, the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface are located at a position of the receiving groove away from the holding section, and the first The distance between one clamping surface and the second clamping surface is smaller than the distance between the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface.

本發明進一步的技術特徵在於,該組設孔、限位孔為相同大小的六邊形孔,該限位件為對應組設孔、限位孔的六邊形截面,用以嵌組該組設孔、限位孔。 A further technical feature of the present invention is that the set of holes and limit holes are hexagonal holes of the same size, and the limiter is a hexagonal cross section corresponding to the set of holes and limit holes to embed the group. Set holes, limit holes.

(10)‧‧‧握把 (10) ‧‧‧Grip

(11)‧‧‧容槽 (11) ‧‧‧Tank

(111)‧‧‧徑向槽口 (111) ‧‧‧Radial notch

(112)‧‧‧槽底 (112) ‧‧‧Slot bottom

(113)‧‧‧軸向槽口 (113) ‧‧‧Axial notch

(12)‧‧‧組設段 (12) ‧‧‧ Set up section

(13)‧‧‧第一側壁 (13) ‧‧‧First side wall

(131)‧‧‧組設孔 (131) ‧‧‧Setting holes

(132)‧‧‧第一夾面 (132) ‧‧‧The first sandwich

(133)‧‧‧第一靠抵面 (133) ‧‧‧First Abut

(134)‧‧‧第一銜接面 (134) ‧‧‧First interface

(14)‧‧‧第二側壁 (14) ‧‧‧Second sidewall

(141)‧‧‧套孔 (141) ‧‧‧Set of holes

(142)‧‧‧第二夾面 (142) ‧‧‧Second sandwich

(143)‧‧‧第二靠抵面 (143) ‧‧‧ Second Arrival

(144)‧‧‧第二銜接面 (144) ‧‧‧Second Interface

(145)‧‧‧階槽 (145) ‧‧‧Slot

(15)‧‧‧握持段 (15) ‧‧‧holding section

(20)‧‧‧操作柄 (20) ‧‧‧Handle

(21)‧‧‧組設頭 (21) ‧‧‧set head

(22)‧‧‧活動段 (22) ‧‧‧Activity section

(211)‧‧‧穿孔 (211) ‧‧‧Perforation

(212)‧‧‧限位孔 (212) ‧‧‧Limit hole

(213)‧‧‧設面 (213) ‧‧‧Set up

(22)‧‧‧該活動段 (22) ‧‧‧The activity section

(221)‧‧‧受抵面 (221) ‧‧‧Arrival

(222)‧‧‧迴避面 (222) ‧‧‧Avoidance

(23)‧‧‧結合部 (23) ‧‧‧Combination

(231)‧‧‧樞臂 (231) ‧‧‧ Pivot

(232)‧‧‧組裝槽 (232) ‧‧‧Assembly tank

(24)‧‧‧驅動頭 (24) ‧‧‧Driver

(241)‧‧‧驅動部 (241) ‧‧‧Driver

(30)‧‧‧限位組 (30) ‧‧‧ Limit group

(31)‧‧‧限位件 (31) ‧‧‧Limit pieces

(311)‧‧‧連接部 (311) ‧‧‧Connection

(312)‧‧‧凸大擋部 (312) ‧‧‧Convex big stop

(313)‧‧‧限位段 (313) ‧‧‧Limit section

(314)‧‧‧內螺紋孔 (314) ‧‧‧Internally threaded hole

(32)‧‧‧連動件 (32) ‧‧‧ Linkage

(321)‧‧‧結合端 (321) ‧‧‧Combined

(322)‧‧‧大頭部 (322) ‧‧‧Big head

(33)‧‧‧彈性件 (33) ‧‧‧Elastic piece

第一圖為本發明之立體組合示意圖。 The first figure is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional combination of the present invention.

第二圖為本發明之反面之立體組合示意圖。 The second figure is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional combination of the reverse side of the present invention.

第三圖為本發明之立體分解示意圖。 The third figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention.

第四圖為第二圖Ⅳ-Ⅳ線段之剖面示意圖。 The fourth figure is a schematic sectional view of the line IV-IV of the second figure.

第五圖為第四圖V-V線段之剖面示意圖。 The fifth figure is a schematic sectional view of the V-V line segment of the fourth figure.

第六圖為本發明按壓限位組的連動件使限位件脫離限位孔及釋放操作柄之剖面示意圖。 The sixth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of pressing the linkage member of the limit group to disengage the limit member from the limit hole and release the operating handle.

第七圖為第六圖Ⅶ-Ⅶ線段之剖面示意圖,並使操作柄樞轉至虛線位置。 The seventh figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the line IX-Ⅶ of the sixth figure, and the operation handle is pivoted to the dotted line position.

本發明為達成上述的目的與功效,以及所採用之技術手段與構造,茲搭配圖示就本發明的實施例加以詳細說明其特徵與功效。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned objects and effects, as well as the technical means and structure adopted by the present invention, the features and effects of the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

請參閱第一至六圖所示,本發明一種摺疊把手裝置,包括:一握把(10)具有互相連接的一組設段(12)、一握持段(15),以及凹設於組設段(12)的一容槽(11),該容槽(11)具有一徑向槽口(111)、一軸向槽口(113)、一槽底(112)及位於兩側的一第一側壁(13)、一第二側壁(14),該軸向槽口(113)位於組設段(12)連接握持段(15)的相反一端且連通至徑向槽口(111),該組設段(12)設有一組設孔(131)、一套孔(141),該組設孔(131)由組設段(12)外側貫穿第一側壁(13),該套孔(141)由組設段(12)外側貫穿第二側壁(14),且該套孔(141)相對該組設孔(131)。 Referring to the first to sixth figures, a folding handle device according to the present invention includes: a grip (10) having a set of segments (12), a grip (15), and a recess recessed in the set. A receiving slot (11) is provided with the section (12), and the receiving slot (11) has a radial slot (111), an axial slot (113), a slot bottom (112), and a slot on both sides. A first side wall (13) and a second side wall (14), the axial slot (113) is located at the opposite end of the assembly section (12) to the holding section (15) and communicates with the radial slot (111) The set of sections (12) is provided with a set of holes (131) and a set of holes (141). The set of holes (131) penetrates the first side wall (13) from the outside of the set of sections (12). (141) The second side wall (14) is penetrated by the outside of the set section (12), and the set hole (141) is provided with the hole (131) relative to the set.

一操作柄(20)具有組裝於容槽(11)內的一組設頭(21)、位於相反一端的一結合部(23),以及連接該組設頭(21)、結合部(23)的一活動段(22),該組設頭(21)具有朝向該套孔(141)的一穿孔(211)以及朝向該組設孔(131)的一限位孔(212),該穿孔(211)連通該限位孔(212)。 An operating handle (20) has a set of set heads (21) assembled in the receiving groove (11), a joint portion (23) at the opposite end, and a connection between the set of set heads (21) and the joint portion (23). A movable section (22), the set of heads (21) has a perforation (211) facing the set of holes (141) and a limiting hole (212) facing the set of holes (131), the perforations ( 211) communicate with the limiting hole (212).

以及一限位組(30)包含一限位件(31)、一連動件(32)及一彈性件(33),該限位件(31)具有一限位段(313),該連動件(32)具有一結合端(321)及位於相反一端的一大頭部(322),該連動件(32)的結 合端(321)穿組該第二側壁(14)的套孔(141)並結合該限位件(31),該彈性件(33)套組於連動件(32)且兩端彈抵該大頭部(322)、組設段(12)外周側,該彈性件(33)頂推連動件(32)的大頭部(322)並帶動該限位件(31)的限位段(313)嵌組於限位孔(212)以限位操作柄(20),該大頭部(322)壓縮彈性件(33)並帶動限位段(313)退出限位孔(212)用以釋放操作柄(20),令操作柄(20)能相對握把(10)樞轉摺疊成具有夾角的使用狀態,及樞轉摺疊成與握把(10)為同軸向的使用狀態。 And a limiting group (30) includes a limiting member (31), a linking member (32) and an elastic member (33), the limiting member (31) has a limiting section (313), the linking member (32) It has a joint end (321) and a large head (322) at the opposite end, and the knot of the linkage (32) The joint end (321) penetrates the sleeve hole (141) of the second side wall (14) and combines with the limiting member (31). The elastic member (33) is sleeved on the linking member (32) and the two ends of the elastic member (33) spring against the sleeve. The large head (322) and the outer peripheral side of the set section (12), the elastic member (33) pushes the large head (322) of the linkage member (32) and drives the limit section (31) of the limit member (31) ( 313) embedded in the limit hole (212) to limit the handle (20), the large head (322) compresses the elastic member (33) and drives the limit section (313) to exit the limit hole (212) for The operation handle (20) is released, so that the operation handle (20) can be pivoted and folded into a use state with an included angle relative to the grip (10), and pivoted and folded into a use state coaxial with the grip (10).

前述為本發明主實施例之主要技術特徵,其對應本案申請專利範圍第一項的內容,得以詳知本發明之目的與實施型態,而其餘附屬申請專利範圍所述的技術特徵是為對申請專利範圍第一項內容的詳述或附加技術特徵,而非用以限制申請專利範圍第一項的界定範圍,應知本案申請專利範圍第一項不必要一定包含其餘附屬申請專利範圍所述的技術特徵。 The foregoing is the main technical features of the main embodiment of the present invention, which corresponds to the content of the first item of the scope of the patent application for this case, and the purpose and implementation mode of the present invention can be known in detail. Detailed description or additional technical features of the first content of the scope of patent application, rather than limiting the scope of the first scope of patent application, it should be known that the first scope of the patent scope of this application does not necessarily include the scope of the rest of the patent application for subsidiary applications Technical characteristics.

於下進一步細述本發明的各元件之特徵,在上述第一至六圖中,該限位件(31)進一步具有朝向結合端(321)的一連接部(311)及一凸大擋部(312),該連接部(311)穿組該操作柄(20)的穿孔(21)且具有一內螺紋孔(314),該結合端(321)具有外螺紋用以螺結該內螺紋孔(314)固定,該凸大擋部(312)靠抵擋止於該組設段(12)外周側。其次,該組設段(12)外周側進一步設有一階槽(145),該階槽(145)連通該套孔(141)並用以提供彈性件套抵限位。再者,該第一側壁(13)具有一第一夾面(132)且該組設孔(131)的孔端位於第一夾面(132),該第二側壁(14)具有一第二夾面(142)且該套孔(141)的孔端位於第二夾面(142),該組設 頭(21)具有二組設面(213)且該穿孔(211)、限位孔(212)的孔端分別位於二組設面(213),該第一夾面(132)、第二夾面(142)夾持靠抵該二組設面(213)。另外,該第一側壁(13)具有靠近軸向槽口(113)的一第一靠抵面(133),該第二側壁(14)具有靠近軸向槽口(113)的一第二靠抵面(143),該活動段(22)具有一受抵面(221),且於該操作柄(20)樞轉成與握把(10)同軸向的使用狀態時,該活動段(22)的受抵面(221)進入容槽(11)並靠抵於第一靠抵面(133)、第二靠抵面(143)及槽底(112),用以支撐使用操作的穩定性。而且,該第一側壁(13)具有連接該第一夾面(132)、第一靠抵面(133)的一第一銜接面(134),該第二側壁(14)具有連接該第二夾面(142)、第二靠抵面(143)的一第二銜接面(144),該操作柄(2)具有位於二組設面(213)與受抵面(221)之間的二迴避面(222),且於該活動段(22)樞轉位於容槽(11)內與握把(10)同軸向的使用狀態時,該二迴避面(222)與該第一銜接面(134)、第二銜接面(144)不接觸,用以降低該操作柄(2)的活動段(22)樞擺進出容槽(11)的摩擦阻力及使操作順暢。又,該組設孔(131)、套孔(141)位於容槽(11)靠近握持段(15)的位置,該第一靠抵面(133)、第二靠抵面(143)位於容槽(11)遠離握持段(15)的位置,且該第一夾面(132)、第二夾面(142)的間距小於第一靠抵面(133)、第二靠抵面(143)的間距。最後,該組設孔(131)、限位孔(212)為相同大小的六邊形孔,該限位件(31)為對應組設孔(131)、限位孔(212)的六邊形截面,用以嵌組該組設孔(131)、限位孔(212)。 The features of the components of the present invention are described in further detail below. In the first to sixth figures, the stopper (31) further has a connecting portion (311) and a convex large stop portion facing the joint end (321). (312), the connecting portion (311) penetrates the perforation (21) of the operating handle (20) and has an internally threaded hole (314), and the coupling end (321) has external threads for screwing the internally threaded hole (314) fixed, the convex block (312) stops on the outer peripheral side of the set of sections (12). Secondly, a step groove (145) is further provided on the outer peripheral side of the set of sections (12), and the step groove (145) communicates with the sleeve hole (141) and is used to provide the elastic member sleeve against the limit position. Furthermore, the first side wall (13) has a first clamping surface (132) and the hole end of the set of holes (131) is located on the first clamping surface (132). The second side wall (14) has a second The clamping surface (142) and the hole end of the sleeve hole (141) are located on the second clamping surface (142). The head (21) has two sets of setting surfaces (213), and the hole ends of the perforations (211) and the limiting holes (212) are respectively located in the two sets of setting surfaces (213). The first clamping surface (132) and the second clamping surface The surface (142) is clamped against the two sets of setting surfaces (213). In addition, the first side wall (13) has a first abutting surface (133) near the axial notch (113), and the second side wall (14) has a second abutting surface near the axial notch (113). Abutting surface (143), the movable section (22) has an abutting surface (221), and when the operating handle (20) pivots into a use state coaxial with the grip (10), the movable section (22) ) The abutment surface (221) enters the tank (11) and rests on the first abutment surface (133), the second abutment surface (143), and the bottom of the groove (112) to support the stability of the operation. . Moreover, the first side wall (13) has a first joint surface (134) connected to the first clamping surface (132) and the first abutting surface (133), and the second side wall (14) has a connection to the second A second connecting surface (144) of the clamping surface (142) and the second abutting surface (143). The operating handle (2) has two second surfaces located between the two sets of setting surfaces (213) and the abutting surfaces (221). When the avoidance surface (222) is pivoted in the movable groove (11) and is in the use state coaxial with the grip (10), the two avoidance surfaces (222) and the first connection surface ( 134). The second connecting surface (144) is not in contact, which is used to reduce the frictional resistance of the movable section (22) of the operating handle (2) pivoting into and out of the receptacle (11) and to make the operation smooth. In addition, the set of holes (131) and sleeve holes (141) are located in the receiving groove (11) near the holding section (15), and the first abutting surface (133) and the second abutting surface (143) are located The position of the receiving groove (11) away from the holding section (15), and the distance between the first clamping surface (132) and the second clamping surface (142) is smaller than that of the first abutting surface (133) and the second abutting surface ( 143). Finally, the set of holes (131) and limit holes (212) are hexagonal holes of the same size, and the limiter (31) is the six sides of the corresponding set of holes (131) and limit holes (212). The cross section is used to embed the set holes (131) and limit holes (212).

另外,該操作柄(20)的結合部(23)形成有二樞臂(231)及位於該二樞臂(231)之間的一組裝槽(232),該二樞臂(231)樞結一驅 動頭(24),該驅動頭(24)具有軸向凸設的一驅動部(241),該驅動部(241)為方形截面結構。 In addition, the joint portion (23) of the operating handle (20) is formed with two pivot arms (231) and an assembly groove (232) located between the two pivot arms (231), and the two pivot arms (231) are pivotally connected First drive The moving head (24), the driving head (24) has a driving portion (241) protruding axially, and the driving portion (241) has a square cross-section structure.

如第四圖所示,由於本發明該組設孔(131)、限位孔(212)為相同大小的六邊形孔,該限位件(31)為對應組設孔(131)、限位孔(212)的六邊形截面,用以嵌組於該組設孔(131)、限位孔(212)固定;因此,本發明常態下藉由該彈性件(33)頂推連動件(32)的大頭部(322),並帶動該限位件(31)嵌組於限位孔(212),且以該凸大擋部(312)靠抵擋止於該第一側壁(13),如第五圖所示,透過嵌組於限位孔(212)的該限位件(31)用以限位操作柄(20)無法樞轉。 As shown in the fourth figure, since the set hole (131) and the limit hole (212) of the present invention are hexagonal holes of the same size, the limit piece (31) is the corresponding set hole (131), limit The hexagonal cross-section of the bit hole (212) is used to fix the set hole (131) and the limit hole (212) in the group; therefore, the elastic member (33) normally pushes the linkage member in the present invention. The large head (322) of (32) drives the stopper (31) to be embedded in the stopper hole (212), and the convex stop (312) abuts against the first side wall (13). ), As shown in the fifth figure, the limiting piece (31) embedded in the limiting hole (212) is used to limit the pivoting of the operating handle (20).

如第六圖所示,當本發明由該大頭部(322)按壓連動件(32)而壓縮彈性件(33),並進一步帶動限位件(31)退出限位孔(212)用以釋放操作柄(20),而如第七圖所示,使該操作柄(20)能以連接部(311)為支點相對握把(10)樞轉展開形成具有夾角的T字型(如圖中虛線所示);之後放開連動件(32,見第五圖),再一次藉由該彈性件(33)頂推連動件(32)的大頭部(322),並帶動該限位件(31)嵌組於限位孔(212),而將操作柄(20)限位固定在展開的T字型狀態,而能牢固支撐握把(10)承受雙手操作的較大扭力也不偏擺,據使操作柄(20)在結合部(23)所結合驅動頭(24)能對螺件進行有效的上緊、拆鬆操作。 As shown in the sixth figure, when the large head (322) of the present invention presses the linkage member (32) to compress the elastic member (33), and further drives the limit member (31) to exit the limit hole (212) for Release the operating handle (20), and as shown in the seventh figure, the operating handle (20) can be pivoted and unfolded to the grip (10) with the connecting portion (311) as a fulcrum to form a T-shaped angle (as shown in the figure) (Shown in the middle dashed line); then release the link (32, see the fifth figure), and once again push the big head (322) of the link (32) by the elastic member (33), and drive the limit The piece (31) is embedded in the limit hole (212), and the operation handle (20) is fixed in the unfolded T-shaped state, and the handle (10) can firmly support the large torsional force of the two-hand operation. No deflection, according to the driving head (24) combined with the operating handle (20) in the joint (23) can effectively tighten and loosen the screw.

而且,當再次按壓連動件(32)而壓縮彈性件(33),並使限位件(31)退出限位孔(212)且釋放操作柄(20),即可樞擺該操作柄(20,如第七圖實線所示)的活動段(22)於容槽(11)內,而形成與握把(10)同軸向的使用狀態時,使其活動段(22)的受抵面(221)於容槽(11)內靠 抵於槽底(112)、第一側壁(13)、第二側壁(14),用以支撐使用操作的穩定性。而且,在此使用狀態下可縮小佔據空間,也可便於收納與攜帶。 Moreover, when the linkage member (32) is pressed again to compress the elastic member (33), and the limit member (31) exits the limit hole (212) and the operation handle (20) is released, the operation handle (20) can be pivoted (As shown by the solid line in the seventh figure), the movable section (22) is in the receiving groove (11), and when it is used coaxially with the grip (10), the abutting surface of the movable section (22) is formed. (221) Lean in the tank (11) Abutting against the groove bottom (112), the first side wall (13), and the second side wall (14) are used to support the stability of the operation. Moreover, in this use state, the occupied space can be reduced, and it can also be conveniently stored and carried.

如上所述本發明在一握把(10)與一操作柄(20)之間,透過包含限位件(31)、連動件(32)及彈性件(33)的一限位組(30)樞結,而組成能對操作柄(20)形成固定限位及釋放的操作結構,能確實突破目前手工具扳手的把手結構技術發展上面臨的困境及缺點,而達到以下優點: As described above, the present invention passes between a grip (10) and an operating handle (20) through a limit group (30) including a limit member (31), a linkage member (32), and an elastic member (33). It is pivoted, and the operating structure that can form a fixed limit and release of the operating handle (20) can definitely break through the difficulties and shortcomings in the development of the handle structure technology of the hand tool wrench, and achieve the following advantages:

1、能由限位組(30)將操作柄(20)限位固定在展開的T字型狀態,而能牢固支撐握把(10)承受雙手操作的較大扭力也不偏擺,據使操作柄(20)在結合部(23)所結合驅動頭(24)能有效對螺件進行大扭力的上緊、拆鬆操作,具較佳使用進步性。 1. The operating handle (20) can be fixed in the unfolded T-shape by the limit group (30), and can firmly support the handle (10) to withstand the large torque of the two-hand operation without deflection, according to The driving head (24) combined with the operating handle (20) in the joint portion (23) can effectively perform tightening and loosening operations of the screw member with large torque, and has better use and improvement.

2、能由限位組釋放操作柄(20)並樞擺該操作柄(20)的活動段(22)於容槽(11)內,使受抵面(221)靠抵於槽底(112)、第一側壁(13)、第二側壁(14),而摺疊成穩定支撐的同軸使用狀態,並可縮小佔據空間以方便於收納及方便攜帶使用。 2. The operating handle (20) can be released by the limit group and the movable section (22) of the operating handle (20) can be pivoted in the receiving groove (11), so that the abutting surface (221) is against the groove bottom (112). ), The first side wall (13), and the second side wall (14), which are folded into a coaxial state for stable support and can reduce the occupied space to facilitate storage and use.

由上所述者僅為用以解釋本發明之較佳實施例,並非企圖據以對本發明做任何形式上之限制,是以,凡有在相同之創作精神下所做有關本發明之任何修飾或變更者,為其他可據以實施之型態且具有相同效果者,皆仍應包括在本發明意圖保護之範疇內。 The above is only used to explain the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Therefore, any modification related to the present invention made in the same spirit of creation Or the changes, which are other forms that can be implemented and have the same effect, should still be included in the scope of the present invention.

綜上所述,本發明「摺疊把手裝置」,其實用性及成本效益上,確實是完全符合產業上發展所需,且所揭露之結構創作亦是具有前 所未有的創新構造,所以其具有「新穎性」應無疑慮,又本發明可較習用之結構更具功效之增進,因此亦具有「進步性」,其完全符合我國專利法有關發明專利之申請要件的規定,乃依法提起專利申請,並敬請 鈞局早日審查,並給予肯定。 To sum up, the "folding handle device" of the present invention is indeed practical and cost-effective, and it fully meets the needs of industrial development. There is no innovative structure, so it should be considered that it has "newness", and the invention can be more effective than the conventional structure, so it is also "progressive", which is fully in line with China's patent law on invention patents. The requirements for the application requirements are based on the filing of a patent application, and we invite the Bureau to review and affirm it as soon as possible.

Claims (7)

一種摺疊把手裝置,包括:一握把具有互相連接的一組設段、一握持段,以及凹設於組設段的一容槽,該容槽具有一徑向槽口、一軸向槽口、一軸底及位於兩側的一第一側壁、一第二側壁,該軸向槽口位於組設段連接握持段的相反一端且連通至徑向槽口,該組設段設有一組設孔、一套孔,該組設孔由組設段外側貫穿第一側壁,該套孔由組設段外側貫穿第二側壁,且該套孔相對該組設孔;一操作柄具有一組設頭、位於該組設頭相反一端的一結合部,以及連接該組設頭、結合部的一活動段,該組設頭位於於容槽內且具有朝向該套孔的一穿孔以及朝向該組設孔的一限位孔,該穿孔連通該限位孔;以及一限位組包含一限位件、一連動件及一彈性件,該限位件具有一限位段,該連動件具有一結合端及位於相反一端的一大頭部,該連動件的結合端穿組該第二側壁的套孔並結合該限位件,該彈性件套組連動件且兩端彈抵該大頭部、組設段外周側,該彈性件頂推連動件的大頭部並帶動該限位件的限位段嵌組於限位孔以限位操作柄,該大頭部壓縮彈性件並帶動限位段退出限位孔用以釋放操作柄,令操作柄能相對握把樞轉摺疊成具有夾角的使用狀態,及樞轉摺疊成與握把為同軸向的使用狀態,該限位件進一步具有朝向結合端的一連接部及一凸大擋部,該連接部穿組該操作柄的穿孔且具有一內螺紋孔,該結合端具有外螺紋用以螺結該內螺紋孔固定,該凸大擋部靠抵擋止於該組設段外周側。A folding handle device includes: a grip having a set of segments connected to each other, a gripping segment, and a receiving groove recessed in the set of segments, the receiving groove having a radial slot and an axial slot Opening, a shaft bottom, and a first side wall and a second side wall on both sides, the axial slot is located at the opposite end of the assembly section from the holding section and communicates with the radial slot. There are holes and a set of holes, the set of holes penetrate the first side wall from the outside of the set section, the set of holes penetrate the second side wall from the outside of the set section, and the set of holes is opposite to the group; a handle has a group A set head, a joint part located at the opposite end of the set head, and a movable section connecting the set head and the joint part, the set head is located in the tank and has a perforation facing the set of holes and facing the hole. A limiting hole is provided with a hole, and the perforation communicates with the limiting hole; and a limiting group includes a limiting member, a linking member, and an elastic member, the limiting member has a limiting section, and the linking member has A coupling end and a large head located at the opposite end, and the coupling end of the linking member penetrates the second side The elastic hole is combined with the limiter, the elastic member sets the linkage member and both ends of the elastic member spring against the large head and the outer peripheral side of the assembly section. The elastic member pushes the large head of the linkage member and drives the limiter. The limit section is embedded in the limit hole to limit the operating handle. The large head compresses the elastic member and drives the limit section to exit the limit hole to release the operating handle, so that the operating handle can be pivoted and folded relative to the grip to have The use state of the angle, and the use state of being pivoted to be coaxial with the grip, the stopper further has a connection portion facing the joint end and a convex stopper, the connection portion passing through the perforation of the operating handle and It has an internally threaded hole, the joint end has external threads for screwing the internally threaded hole for fixing, and the convex stop is stopped by the outer peripheral side of the set of sections. 如請求項1所述之摺疊把手裝置,其中該組設段外周側進一步設有一階槽,該階槽連通該套孔並用以提供彈性件套抵限位。The folding handle device according to claim 1, wherein a step groove is further provided on the outer peripheral side of the set of sections, and the step groove communicates with the sleeve hole and is used to provide an elastic member sleeve against the limit position. 如請求項1所述之摺疊把手裝置,其中該第一側壁具有一第一夾面且該組設孔的孔端位於第一夾面,該第二側壁具有一第二夾面且該套孔的孔端位於第二夾面,該組設頭具有二組設面具該穿孔、限位孔的孔端分別位於二組設面,該第一夾面、第二夾面夾持靠抵該二組設面。The folding handle device according to claim 1, wherein the first side wall has a first clamping surface and the hole end of the set of holes is located on the first clamping surface, the second side wall has a second clamping surface and the sleeve hole The end of the hole is located on the second clamping surface. The set of heads has two groups of masks. The perforations of the perforations and the limiting holes are respectively located on the two sets of surfaces. The first and second clamping surfaces are clamped against the two clamping surfaces. Set up faces. 如請求項3所述之摺疊把手裝置,其中該第一側壁具有靠近軸向槽口的一第一靠抵面,該第二側壁具有靠近軸向槽口的一第二靠抵面,該活動段具有一受抵面,且於該操作柄樞轉成與握把同軸向的使用狀態時,該活動段的受抵面進入容槽並靠抵於第一靠抵面、第二靠抵面及槽底,用以支撐使用操作的穩定性。The folding handle device according to claim 3, wherein the first side wall has a first abutting surface near the axial slot, and the second side wall has a second abutting surface near the axial slot. The segment has an abutment surface, and when the operating handle is pivoted into a use state coaxial with the grip, the abutment surface of the movable segment enters the receiving groove and abuts against the first and second abutting surfaces. And the bottom of the tank to support the stability of the operation. 如請求項4所述之摺疊把手裝置,其中該第一側壁具有連接該第一夾面、第一靠抵面的一第一銜接面,該第二側壁具有連接該第二夾面、第二靠抵面的一第二銜接面,該操作柄具有位於二組設面與受抵面之間的二迴避面,且該活動段樞轉位於容槽內與握把同軸向的使用狀態時,該二迴避面與該第一銜接面、第二銜接面不接觸,用以降低該操作柄的活動段樞擺進出容槽的摩擦阻力及使操作順輰。The folding handle device according to claim 4, wherein the first side wall has a first connection surface connected to the first clamping surface and the first abutting surface, and the second side wall has a connection to the second clamping surface and the second A second joint surface of the abutting surface, the operating handle has two avoiding surfaces located between the two sets of setting surfaces and the abutting surface, and when the movable section is pivoted in a use state coaxial with the grip, The two avoiding surfaces are not in contact with the first connecting surface and the second connecting surface, and are used to reduce the frictional resistance of the movable section of the operating handle pivoting into and out of the tank and to make the operation smooth. 如請求項5所述之摺疊把手裝置,其中該組設孔、套孔位於容槽靠近握持段的位置,該第一靠抵面、第二靠抵面位於容槽遠離握持段的位置,且該第一夾面、第二夾面的間距小於第一靠抵面、第二靠抵面的間距。The folding handle device according to claim 5, wherein the set of holes and sleeve holes are located at the position of the receiving tank near the holding section, and the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface are located at a position of the receiving slot away from the holding section The distance between the first and second clamping surfaces is smaller than the distance between the first and second clamping surfaces. 如請求項1至6中任一項所述之摺疊把手裝置,其中該組設孔、限位孔為相同大小的六邊形孔,該限位件為對應組設孔、限位孔的六邊形截面,用以嵌組該組設孔、限位孔。The folding handle device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the set of holes and limiting holes are hexagonal holes of the same size, and the limiting member is a six-hole corresponding to the set of holes and limiting holes. The rectangular cross section is used to embed the set holes and limit holes.
TW107119540A 2018-06-06 2018-06-06 Folding handle device TWI660817B (en)

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TW488352U (en) * 2001-07-20 2002-05-21 De-Cheng Ju Swing head positioning and assembly/disassembly structure improvement for U-typed ratchet wrench
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI822459B (en) * 2022-11-11 2023-11-11 約翰工業有限公司 Ratchet wrench

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