TWI660120B - Disaster prevention and crime prevention methods - Google Patents

Abstract

A place to ask for help in case of danger prevention in advance and human or natural disasters. In addition, it can prevent crimes on the night roads and illegal disposal of garbage in advance and effectively.

The siren phone that receives the signal wave from the portable transmitter, the red rotating lamp or the street lamp is activated, and the means to notify the neighbors of the abnormal state is installed on the pillar. Even if women and children walk on the night road, they can ensure safety. It can also prevent illegal disposal of garbage. With the rapid progress of IT technology, multi-functions can be implemented at low cost, and signal waves are sent from portable transmitters. The technology of street light control devices has been implemented and popularized at low cost. Therefore, if this warning signal is issued and received by the disaster prevention and crime prevention lamp system of the present invention, a pre-equipped alarm phone, red rotating lamp or street lamp will operate to notify the neighbor of the abnormal situation.

Description

Disaster prevention and crime prevention methods

The present invention relates to a community tower that can immediately inform more people of disaster information and emergency situations in advance, and effectively prevent crime in places with few people in advance, and improve the affinity of local residents.

In the disaster prevention multifunctional tower described in Patent Document 1, although it is a monument, in order to also have functions for disaster prevention and crime prevention, it is proposed to use a wind turbine that generates electricity from a windmill and a power generation device made of solar panels. A power storage device that stores power by using the power generated by the power generation device, an illuminating lamp, a clock, a transmitting and receiving device, and a sound reinforcement device that are operated by the power stored by the power storage device are installed in the monument tower.

[Previous Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]

[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-339056

However, recently, young women and children have been attacked by perverts at night with few people or abducted, and the number of incidents where their whereabouts are unknown has increased, with the complexity of society and the availability of information, and often due to the increase in depression. The weak are targeted events. This kind of situation is limited only by the correspondence of the personnel of the related organization. Therefore, it is expected that the anti-crime device equipped with the function of supporting appropriate correspondence will be completed. Of course, ordinary surveillance cameras are already set up in the areas where they are needed, but even then it is meaningless after a crime.

The technical problem of the present invention is to pay attention to such a problem, to realize a pre-dangerous prevention place and a place to call for help in case of natural disasters, and to prevent crimes and illegal disposal of garbage on night roads, etc. system.

The technical problem of this invention is solved by the following means. The first item of the scope of the patent application is a wind turbine, which is characterized by using a pillar or a tower of a windmill with a longitudinal axis of the wind turbine to arrange a pair of wind direction devices so as to face each other, and The front ends of the pair of wind directors are arranged so as to be close to each other.

The second item of the scope of the patent application is the wind turbine described in the first item of the scope of the patent application, wherein the aforementioned wind generator is of an outer rotor type, and is equipped with a shape of a magnet that fits and covers and fixes the rotor. The coil is formed into a concave shape, and is fixed by caulking as an integral fixture, and / or in order to install a lightning rod and / or an antenna, and connects the lead wire passing through the fixed stator arranged in the outer rotor and the aforementioned antenna and / Or lightning protection needle.

The third item of the scope of patent application is a disaster prevention and crime prevention method, which is characterized by: using a vertical axis windmill for a wind turbine and at least a pillar or a tower equipped with a street lamp, to provide a pair of wind direction devices so as to face each other, It is arranged in such a way that the front ends of the aforementioned pair of wind vanes are close to each other, detecting and notifying the wind direction, and receiving a signal wave from the transmitter such as a portable telephone to the air, or operating an assembled emergency button to make an alarm Use both a loudspeaker and a red rotating light to notify the neighbors of the unusual situation.

Item 4 of the scope of patent application is the disaster prevention and crime prevention method described in item 3 of the scope of patent application, in which the deployment of the police, ambulance or management center is also notified with the aforementioned acceptance and operation of the emergency button, and / or for Lightning rods and / or antennas are provided, and the wires that pass through the fixed stator arranged in the outer rotor are connected to the aforementioned antennas and / or lightning rods.

Item 5 of the scope of patent application is the disaster prevention and crime prevention method described in item 3 or 4 of the scope of patent application, in which the aforementioned transmitter is issued at least to the rear in a manner that can detect a person approaching from the rear. When the signals such as infrared rays are approached, the vibrating sound and vibration gradually increase, or the light gradually brightens.

Item 6 of the scope of patent application is the disaster prevention and crime prevention method described in item 3, 4, or 5 of the scope of patent application. Among them, a signal wave of monitoring people is often sent to the air at night, and the meeting point is illuminated when people approach. Operate lights or cameras to notify dangers and suppress illegal discards, and / or use alarms and loudspeakers to notify emergency situations, broadcast contact matters, or place bird calls in the morning for local life goals, or Broaden Play gymnastics music, notify each hour and / or use pillars or towers, in order to enhance the affinity of the community, decorate with mid-year festivals, or replace the Christmas tree, or surround it like a folk dance Dance, and / or cooperate with Olympic-like events, display five rounds, and affix 10,000 national flags, or display 1 to several paintings of children in the world, and / or consider the hot summer, display the temperature in Celsius or Fahrenheit, in order to To prevent heat stroke, supply salt water or salt and water, or spray cold wind and fog.

For example, the first item of the scope of the patent application is to use a pillar or a tower of a windmill with a longitudinal axis for a wind turbine, to arrange a pair of wind direction devices so as to face each other, and to mutually The wind turbines arranged close to each other, so as described in paragraph [0029], the weathercocks V1 and V2 are in opposite directions. That is, the weathercock chicken V1 on one side faces right, and the weathercock chicken V2 on the other side faces left. In addition, as described in paragraph [0030], because the wind that rotates the windmill 8 often occurs, the wind vane V1 and V2 are also blown. If the wind that blows the wind vane V1 and V2 is the same condition, The magnetic attraction attracts and attracts each other. However, when conditions are different, the weathercock chickens V1 and V2 will rotate independently. Therefore, it can be seen that the wind direction is chaotic by rotating independently against the magnetic attraction. Therefore, it can be explained that people who are able to watch and heal people can also use wind to generate electricity. They will also be interested in other machines, that is, most equipment installed on pillars and towers. Hope, therefore, can be a pillar and a tower for children to have their dreams.

According to item 2 of the scope of patent application, the aforementioned wind turbine is of the outer rotor type, and a coil formed into a concave shape so as to fit and cover the shape of the magnet fixed to its rotor is installed as an integral fixture. The caulking is fixed, so the advantage of this coil shape is that in the old ironless core type, the pulling of each magnetic field of the magnet and the coil has only one direction F, so the cogging torque will occur when rotating at low speed. This new type of coil 12 is formed in a concave shape in accordance with the shape of the magnet 14, so the surface facing the magnet 14 becomes larger, and the magnet 14 moves like f, like the magnetic field of the coil 12 of a linear motor Therefore, there is an advantage that the occurrence of torque becomes compliant when starting to rotate.

In addition, since the wires connecting the fixed stator arranged in the outer rotor and the aforementioned antenna and / or lightning rod are connected, the antenna and the lightning rod can be arranged at the highest position in the center of the stator of the outer rotor generator, Can be used as a simple structure.

As in item 3 of the scope of patent application, a pair of wind vanes are installed facing each other by using a vertical axis windmill for a wind turbine and at least a pillar or a tower equipped with a street lamp, and the aforementioned pair of wind vanes are used. The front ends of the cameras are configured to detect and notify the wind direction. Therefore, it can be explained that the viewers can enjoy and heal the viewers. They can use wind power to generate electricity, and also install other machines, that is, pillars and towers. Most of the equipment is interested and can hold hope for science and the future, so it can be a pillar and tower for children to hold their dreams.

In addition, it can receive the signal wave sent from the transmitter such as a portable phone into the air, or operate the emergency button equipped, so that the alarm can also be used as a loudspeaker, red The rotating lights act to notify the neighbors of the abnormal situation, so even women and children are safe at night. The progress of IT technology is changing with each passing day, and multi-functions can be implemented inexpensively. The technology of transmitting signal waves from the transmitter of a portable cell phone to the air has been implemented and popularized inexpensively. Therefore, if the disaster prevention and crime prevention lamp system of the present invention receives it, the pre-equipped equipment will operate to notify the neighbor of the abnormal situation. Therefore, the realization of the disaster prevention and prevention lamp system of the present invention is expected.

If the scope of application for patent No. 4 is provided with the means of receiving and emergency button operation mentioned above, and also contacting the deployment of the police, ambulance, or management center, it is not limited to neighbors, but also the police, ambulance, and management center. Deploy, so be prepared.

In addition, since the lead wire that passes through the fixed stator arranged in the outer rotor and the aforementioned antenna and / or lightning rod are connected, the antenna and the lightning rod can be arranged at the highest position in the center of the stator of the outer rotor generator. , Can be used as a simple structure.

For example, in the scope of patent application No. 5, the aforementioned transmitter is equipped with a signal that emits infrared rays and the like at least to the rear in a way that can detect a person approaching from the rear. When approaching, the vibrating sound and vibration gradually increase, or The light gradually becomes bright, so when it is judged that it is dangerous, it will receive a signal wave from the transmitter such as a mobile phone into the air and judge the operation of the emergency button described above, and also contact the police, ambulance or management center. The deployment method is not limited to the neighbors, but also the deployment of police, ambulances, and management centers, so it can ensure security and operate with peace of mind.

For example, if the scope of the patent application is No. 6, it is set to send a signal wave of monitoring people to the night sky. If people approach, let the street light illuminate. Or the structure that lets the camera operate, so that it can suppress too dark and uneasy, or increase the crime, and can effectively prevent illegal disposal of garbage in advance.

Alarms and loudspeakers can be used to notify emergency situations, broadcast contact information, or to sing birdies in the morning for local life goals, or broadcast gymnastics music to notify each hour and / or use pillars Or towers, in order to enhance the affinity of the community, and decorate in conjunction with mid-year festivals, or they can replace the Christmas tree, or dance in a circle like a folk dance, and / or display five rounds in conjunction with events like the Olympics, And put on the national flag, or display 1 to several paintings of children in the world, and / or consider the hot summer, display the temperature in Celsius or Fahrenheit, in order to prevent heat stroke, supply saline or salt and water, or spray cold wind and fog , Which can use pillars or towers to enhance the affinity of the community.

P‧‧‧ Pillar

1‧‧‧ siren phone

2‧‧‧ Automatic External Defibrillator

L‧‧‧ Street Light

3‧‧‧ surveillance camera

4‧‧‧ red rotating light

5‧‧‧ emergency button

C‧‧‧Control Machine

B‧‧‧ Battery

6‧‧‧ Intercom

7‧‧‧Socket

8‧‧‧ Windmill for wind turbine

9‧‧‧ solar panel

10‧‧‧GPS communicator

W‧‧‧ pedestrian

19, 19’‧‧‧ antenna

20‧‧‧ Lightning rod

E‧‧‧ Grounding mold

11‧‧‧ fixed sub shaft

21, 22‧‧‧ cylinder

23‧‧‧ cylinder

24‧‧‧ vertical axis

25‧‧‧ horizontal bar

26‧‧‧Wire

V1, V2 ‧‧‧ weathercock

f1, f2 ‧‧‧ vertical stick-shaped feet

M‧‧‧ Magnet

m‧‧‧ magnetic body

[Fig. 1] A front view of a disaster prevention device caused by a street lamp according to the present invention.

[Fig. 2] A flowchart showing the operation of the disaster prevention and crime prevention method by a street lamp according to the present invention.

[Figure 3] Connection diagram of the alarm controller.

[Figure 4] Connection diagram of the power controller.

[FIG. 5] A cross-sectional view of a stator in which an antenna is installed in an outer-rotor generator.

[Figure 6] The lightning rod and antenna are installed on the upper end of the pillar or tower Illustration.

[Fig. 7] A pair of weathercock chickens are installed using the pillars of a street light.

Next, an embodiment will be used to explain how the disaster prevention lamp system according to the present invention is actually embodied. FIG. 1 is a front view of the disaster prevention lamp according to the present invention, which has various functions. For example, the vertical pillar P is equipped with a siren phone 1, a (LED) street light L, a surveillance camera (web camera) 3, a red rotating light 4, an emergency button 5, and the like, and a machine C for controlling such And battery B. In addition, a commercial power source may be used as the power source. Therefore, a charging socket 7 is also provided. However, the windmill 8 and a solar panel 9 for a wind turbine are provided to charge the battery B.

Pedestrian W is a transmitter such as a portable cell phone.

In addition, when encountering a person in need of rescue, the communication from the registration is received by a hand-held cell phone or a cell phone held by someone nearby, or a person who has received first-aid courses such as an automatic external defibrillator (AED) The equipment's ambulance request signal is notified to the nearest authority, and until the ambulance arrives, the emergency treatment caused by operating the ADE2 mounted on the machine and the emergency treatment caused by the first-aid kit can be performed to save lives. Support for important times.

Furthermore, illegal disposal of garbage in residential areas and uninhabited areas, including administrative agencies, is the most troublesome problem for local residents, and the self-serving illegal acts are not allowed, and the bank is strictly monitored and stopped. In order to reduce the number of illegal acts as much as possible, it can be carried out by using a machine equipped with this machine, which is effective even from the viewpoint of regional sightseeing and improving the image.

The flowchart of FIG. 2 is a diagram explaining the operation of the basic system of the disaster prevention lamp. Now, when the emergency situation is known and the disaster prevention lamp system of the present invention is called for help, as in step s1, by pressing the emergency switch button 5 provided on the machine, the external defense function for protecting the safety of the victim starts to operate. In addition, the 3 series of network cameras operate 24 hours a day, recording video and live sound.

Then, if the emergency switch button 5 is pressed, the signal is reported to the management center designated in advance in step S3, and the source of intimidation is caused by the intimidation alarm phone 1 set on the spot and the red rotating light 4 Lights up instantly, and emergency defense action starts. At this time, the street light 2 can only be turned on to illuminate the surrounding area. For ordinary street lights, it can be turned on from the beginning.

In the management center receiving the emergency signal, it analyzes the real-time image of the surveillance camera mounted on the unit that senses the emergency support signal, and the sound of the scene to instantly determine whether it is a prank or an event.

When it is judged to be a prank, as in step S4, the interphone 6 provided with the equipment is instructed to pay attention, and by remote operation, as in step S5, all actions that are being performed are stopped.

When it is determined that the event is true, the activated function will not be released, and the related parties will be notified in accordance with the manual registered in this machine in advance. The victim will continue the call dialogue for the purpose of providing a sense of security and protection. Rescue of a third party or arrival of a related party.

As shown in FIG. 1, the local device provided to children's school route, living route, etc. also includes a GPS communicator 10, so it can also be obtained by a child carrying a GPS transmitter registered in the management center in advance to obtain Children's actions and location information. Of course, it is also possible to listen to and receive emergency communication including abduction, and to confirm the current location.

According to the contingency report, the management center was initially supported, but it can also be used for local residents' associations, related educational facilities, district offices, police, and individuals (relatives, families, friends, and friends) according to the purpose of installation and the use of customers. ), Other related parties registered in advance to notify the communication at the same time.

In addition, even when the public works such as electricity, gas, and water supply at the time of the disaster are cut off, various charging functions (such as the latest communication equipment such as iPhones and mobile phones, own generators, EV cars, and other) can be borrowed. The electric power of the groundwater pump used as the original equipment for the evacuation site can ensure the most indispensable water for human life. It is a true universal disaster prevention lamp. Furthermore, the socket 7 is equipped to obtain such power. In particular, it is more important to have a socket 7 for charging a small communication device.

As shown in step S1 in FIG. 2, when the pedestrian W at night presses the emergency button of the transmitter, the control device C receives the signal wave and infrared rays sent to the air as in step S2, and the aforementioned devices are turned on. Function, as in step S3, the siren will sound, the red rotating light will light up, the street light will also light up to make the nearby area bright and conspicuous, notify the neighbors of the abnormal situation, and leave evidence from the surveillance camera. Therefore, women and children also Walk in the night with peace of mind.

Furthermore, it has the means to contact the deployment of police, ambulance, and management center following the reception, so it is not limited to neighbors, but also the deployment of police, ambulance, and management center, so it is well prepared.

There is no way for people to look at the rear at any time, but the transmitter W held by the pedestrian W has the function of sending out infrared signals at least to the rear in a way that can detect when people are approaching from the rear. The vibrating sound and vibration gradually increase, or the light gradually brightens. Therefore, you can look back on this situation and look back. If you are prepared for an emergency, as described above, you can press the button 5 that is carried or equipped.

The disaster prevention and crime prevention lamp system of the present invention has a function of sending a signal wave of a monitor person to the night sky frequently, so as soon as a person approaches, the lighting of the street lamp will automatically light up and brighten, the surveillance camera operates, and the alarm phone 1 operates The use of voice notification also prohibits illegal discarding. Therefore, illegal discarding of garbage can be suppressed and safety can be ensured. You can walk with peace of mind even in the dark and enhance the image of the city. It is also possible to operate the surveillance camera at any time.

Furthermore, by using the pillar P, a disclosure means is provided so that the use of warnings and cautions can be provided to prevent the tsunami in the area corresponding to the address of the pillar P and the street light No., and the altitude may be displayed. In addition, it is more convenient to provide an anemometer and an anemometer.

A connection diagram of the alarm controller provided on the pillar P is disclosed in FIG. 3, and a connection diagram of the power controller provided on the pillar P is disclosed in FIG. 4.

5 is a longitudinal sectional view of an embodiment in which an antenna is connected using a fixed shaft in the center of a windmill. In this embodiment, the internal structure of a low-speed outer-rotor-type permanent magnet winding induction coreless generator G is disclosed. The shaft 11 of the stator does not perform a rotational movement, so it is used in a fixed manner. Further, at the center of the fixed sub-spindle 11, a fixed sub-board 16 using an electromagnetic steel plate is partially used. Coil 12 formed in a concave shape so as to be wrapped to fit the shape of the magnet 14 fixed to the inner surface of the rotor 13 is mounted on the upper and lower sides of the stator plate 16 and is fixed by caulking as an integral fastener.

Furthermore, inside the generator that combines the upper and lower structures into the rotor 13 used for one purpose, the bearings 15 are respectively mounted on the upper and lower structures, and are fused with the fixed sub shaft 11 to manage the rotation of the generator.

A feature of the novel coreless generator of the present invention is that the coil 12 is shaped into a concave shape in a manner to be wrapped in accordance with the shape of the magnet. The advantage of this coil shape is that in the old ironless core, the pull of each magnetic field of the magnet and the coil is only in one direction F, so the cogging torque will occur when rotating at low speed. In contrast, the new coil 12 series this time It is formed in a concave shape in accordance with the shape of the magnet 14, so that the surface facing the magnet 14 becomes larger, and the magnet 14 moves in a magnetic field like the coil 12 of a linear motor like f, so it has a starting spin. The advantage of torque is that it becomes flexible when moving.

The shaft 11 on the stator side is inserted into the cylindrical rotating shaft 17 of the windmill 8 and is connected to the antenna 19 at a position protruding from the bracket 18 on the upper stage of the windmill. Therefore, the outer rotor 13-the housing-the bracket 18-the rotating shaft 17-of the bearing 15 rotates integrally. In contrast, the fixed sub shaft 11 and the antenna 19 are fixed in an integrated state. In this way, the antenna for transmitting and receiving is mounted by extending the fixed sub-axis 11. In addition, the lower end of the fixed sub-spindle 11 is connected to a fixed portion fixed to the pillar P or the like, and cannot be rotated.

The shaft 11 is formed into a cylinder in such a manner that the antenna 19 can be inserted into the wire Shape, the wire passes through it.

Fig. 6 shows an example in which a lightning rod 20 is provided in addition to the WiFi antenna 19 '. The highest lightning rod 20 is installed beside the pillar P through the arm A, and is electrically connected with a wire and a grounding mold E in the ground. The stator shaft 11 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and a wire 26 for connecting the antenna 19 'to the wireless device is inserted therein.

The wires of the lightning rod 20 arranged at the highest position can also be inserted into the cylindrical hole of the fixed sub-spindle 11. This wire and the wire of the antenna are also covered with an insulating film, and are of course insulated from each other. It is also possible to use a public arrester with lightning protection for electrical products. Furthermore, a SPD lightning protection device is incorporated in the PLC communication control device.

FIG. 7 shows that the disaster prevention lamp of the present invention is a multifunctional cutting-edge technology, and a weathercock is provided to suggest a promising future. That is, the two cylinders 21 and 22 in the vertical direction are spaced apart from each other, and a vertical axis 24 erected at the front end of the arm a extending from the pillar P in the horizontal direction is provided. The cylinder 23 in which the vertical axis 24 enters is provided. A horizontal bar 25 is connected to the upper end thereof. One end of the horizontal bar 25 is connected to the vertical cylinder 21 and the other end is connected to the other vertical cylinder 22.

One vertical rod 21 of the weathercock chicken V1 is inserted into one of the vertical cylinders 21, and the vertical rod 22f of the weathercock chicken V2 is inserted into the other vertical cylinder 22. However, the weathercocks V1 and V2 face in opposite directions. That is, the weathercock chicken V1 on one side faces right, and the weathercock chicken V2 on the other side faces left. Therefore, a magnet M is provided at the right end of the weathercock chicken V1 on one side, and the weathercock chicken V2 on the other side Magnetic body at left end m, can often attract each other with magnetic force.

Because the wind that rotates the windmill 8 often occurs to the wind vane V1 and V2. If the wind to the wind vane V1 and V2 is the same condition, they will attract each other by the aforementioned magnetic attraction, but the conditions At the same time, the weathercock chickens V1 and V2 will rotate independently. Therefore, it is known that the wind direction is chaotic because it rotates independently against the magnetic attraction.

Contrary to the example shown in the figure, the feet of the weathercock can be made into a rotating cylinder, and the vertical rod-shaped shaft which enters can be connected and fixed to the horizontal bar 25, and the cylinder can be fixed to the arm a on the side of the pillar P. 23. The vertical axis 24 entering into it is connected and fixed to the horizontal bar 25. In order to reduce the friction of the rotating part, if a ball bearing is used, the movement becomes lighter. In addition, although the weathercock chickens V1 and V2 have been exemplified, they do not need to be chickens, and various wind vanes may be used.

In addition, pillar P or tower can be used to enhance the affinity of the community. For example, in conjunction with events such as the Olympics, display five rounds and affix 10,000 national flags, or display one to several drawings of children in the world. It can be considered hot summer, and the temperature is displayed in Celsius or Fahrenheit. To prevent heat stroke, provide saline or salt and water. It is also possible to spray cold wind and fog.

It can also be decorated in conjunction with mid-year festivals, or can replace the Christmas tree, or dance in a circle like a folk dance, or set up display means for various displays. For example, simple translations can be displayed, or news about current places and sports can be displayed, so that foreigners can easily understand the urgent purpose of contact. Prohibited items such as illegal disposal of garbage can also be displayed. Switching and selection are performed using push button switches.

In addition, the siren phone 1 notifies the emergency situation, broadcasts the communication matters, or plays the song of a bird in the morning for the purpose of living in the area, or broadcasts the music of the gymnastics, with various animal calls and classical music. There are various ways of using props, etc. to inform every hour, etc., so that people can actually experience a happy life.

[Industrial possibilities]

As mentioned above, receiving a signal from a transmitter such as a portable cell phone into the air, or pressing the emergency button to activate the megaphone, red rotating lamp or street lamp that also functions as an alarm, will notify the neighbors and the relationship deployment very. The means of the situation are installed on the pillars of the street lights, so even women and children can walk safely at night. In addition, by notifying neighbors of unusual conditions, preventing illegal disposal of garbage, and improving the image of the city, the necessity of the disaster prevention and crime prevention lamp system of the present invention can be felt in practice.

Claims (1)

A disaster prevention and crime prevention method, characterized in that a longitudinal axis windmill for a wind turbine and a pillar or a tower equipped with at least a street light are used to provide a pair of wind direction devices so as to face each other, and the aforementioned pair of wind direction devices are used. The front ends of the cameras are arranged close to each other to detect and notify the wind direction, and receive the signal wave from the transmitter such as a portable phone into the air, or operate the emergency button equipped, so that the alarm can also be used as a loudspeaker and red rotation. The lights are activated to notify the neighbors of abnormal conditions; along with the aforementioned acceptance and operation of the emergency button, the police, ambulance, or management center are also notified of the deployment. In order to install lightning rods and antennas, they are connected to a fixed stator arranged in the outer rotor. Wire and the aforementioned antenna and lightning rod.