TWI660099B - Gas blocking device for pipeline - Google Patents

Gas blocking device for pipeline Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI660099B
TWI660099B TW105112560A TW105112560A TWI660099B TW I660099 B TWI660099 B TW I660099B TW 105112560 A TW105112560 A TW 105112560A TW 105112560 A TW105112560 A TW 105112560A TW I660099 B TWI660099 B TW I660099B
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Taiwan
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guide
plate
gas blocking
housing
pipe
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TW105112560A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201738440A (en
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白志興
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白志興
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Priority to TW105112560A priority Critical patent/TWI660099B/en
Priority to CN201710165722.6A priority patent/CN107304569A/en
Publication of TW201738440A publication Critical patent/TW201738440A/en
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Publication of TWI660099B publication Critical patent/TWI660099B/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/28Odour seals

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)
  • Self-Closing Valves And Venting Or Aerating Valves (AREA)
  • Check Valves (AREA)

Abstract

一種管道阻氣裝置,設置於一第一水管與一第二水管之間,該管道阻氣裝置包含一外殼座及一阻氣單元。該外殼座包括一主殼體、一第一接管及一第二接管,該阻氣單元安裝於該外殼座中,並包括一可與該主殼體間隔設置的本體、一設於該本體內部的止逆流道、一可穿設該第一接管中的第一導件及一可伸設至該第二接管中的第二導件。利用該本體與該主殼體之間形成一隔離間距,可防止該外殼座表面結露,且利用該止逆流道可防止流體由該第二導件朝該第一導件逆流,而達到防止沼氣逆流之目的。A pipeline gas barrier device is disposed between a first water pipe and a second water pipe. The pipeline gas barrier device includes a housing seat and a gas barrier unit. The housing base includes a main housing, a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe. The gas blocking unit is installed in the housing housing, and includes a body which can be spaced apart from the main housing, and a body provided in the main body. A non-return flow channel of the part, a first guide member that can pass through the first pipe, and a second guide member that can extend into the second pipe. An isolation gap is formed between the main body and the main casing to prevent condensation on the surface of the housing seat, and the backflow prevention channel can prevent fluid from flowing backward from the second guide to the first guide to prevent biogas. The purpose of countercurrent.

Description

管道阻氣裝置Gas blocking device for pipeline

本發明是有關於一種排水管道,特別是指一種管道阻氣裝置。The invention relates to a drainage pipe, in particular to a pipe gas blocking device.

一般家庭冷凝水,如冷氣機的冷凝水、洗衣水、或洗澡水等的排放,是利用排水管道直接或先排入暫存槽,再繼續將其排放到屋外的下水道。這樣的排放方式容易使下水道裡的沼氣沿排水管道滲入屋內,造成屋內瀰漫沼氣的臭味,影響居住品質。若沼氣沿排水管道滲流回家用冷氣機,還會因沼氣裡含有會與冷氣的冷凝銅管產生化學反應的硫化物,長期下來將使得冷凝銅管出現發黑、鏽蝕的現象。更嚴重者,還將導致冷凝銅管破裂並使冷媒外漏,進而影響冷氣的效能。Drainage of ordinary household condensate, such as condensate, washing water, or bath water from an air conditioner, is drained directly or temporarily into a temporary storage tank using a drainage pipe, and then it is continuously discharged to the sewer outside the house. Such a discharge method easily causes the biogas in the sewer to infiltrate into the house along the drainage pipe, causing the smell of biogas to permeate the house and affecting the living quality. If the biogas seeps home along the drainage pipe to use an air conditioner, the biogas contains sulfides that will chemically react with the cold air condensing copper pipes. In the long term, the condensing copper pipes will become black and rusty. More serious, it will also cause the condensing copper tube to rupture and leak the refrigerant, which will affect the efficiency of the cold air.

為了解決上述缺失,申請人已申請並獲准專利號第M476155號專利案「管道防沼氣裝置」。In order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the applicant has applied for and been granted patent No. M476155 for the "pipeline biogas prevention device".

雖然上述專利案已可解決沼氣逆流的問題,但是因為管道防沼氣裝置中常會積存有冷凝水,且因為該管道防沼氣裝置內部的冷凝水與周圍環境溫度有差異的緣故,會造成該管道防沼氣裝置表面容易產生結露,且可能造成裝潢內部潮濕、發霉,甚至受損。Although the above patent case can solve the problem of backflow of biogas, because the condensed water often accumulates in the biogas prevention device of the pipeline, and because the condensed water inside the biogas prevention device of the pipeline is different from the surrounding temperature, Condensation on the surface of the biogas device is prone to cause moisture, mold, and even damage to the interior of the decoration.

因此,本發明之目的,即在提供一種可防止結露且可確保裝潢不會受損的管道阻氣裝置。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a gas barrier device for a pipeline that can prevent dew condensation and ensure that the decoration is not damaged.

於是,本發明管道阻氣裝置,設置於一第一水管與一第二水管之間,該管道阻氣裝置包含一外殼座及一阻氣單元。該外殼座包括一呈中空狀的主殼體、一連接於該主殼體其中一側且連接於該第一水管的第一接管及一連接於該主殼體另一側且連接於該第二水管的第二接管,該主殼體具有一可界定出一容室的殼壁,該阻氣單元安裝於該外殼座的容室中,並包括一可與該殼壁間隔設置且設於該殼壁內側的本體、一設於該本體內部的止逆流道、一連接於該本體且可穿設該第一接管中的第一導件及一連接於該本體且可伸設至該第二接管中的第二導件,該本體與該殼壁之間形成一隔離間距,該止逆流道允許流體由該第一導件朝該第二導件流動,且可防止流體由該第二導件朝該第一導件逆流。Therefore, the pipeline gas barrier device of the present invention is disposed between a first water pipe and a second water pipe. The pipeline gas barrier device includes a housing seat and a gas barrier unit. The housing base includes a hollow main housing, a first pipe connected to one side of the main housing and connected to the first water pipe, and a first pipe connected to the other side of the main housing and connected to the first housing. The second connection of the two water pipes. The main shell has a shell wall that can define a containing chamber. The gas blocking unit is installed in the containing chamber of the shell seat and includes a spaced-apart from the shell wall. A main body inside the shell wall, a non-return flow channel provided inside the main body, a first guide member connected to the main body and capable of penetrating the first pipe, and a main body connected to the main body and extending to the main body The second guide member in the second takeover, an isolation gap is formed between the body and the shell wall, the non-return flow passage allows fluid to flow from the first guide member to the second guide member, and can prevent the fluid from flowing from the first guide member. The two guides flow back toward the first guide.

本發明之功效在於:利用該止逆流道可防止流體由該第二導件朝該第一導件逆流,而達到防止沼氣逆流之目的,且利用該阻氣單元的本體與該主殼體之間形成的隔離間距,可防止該外殼座表面結露,可確保裝潢不容易受損。The effect of the present invention is that the backflow prevention channel can be used to prevent the fluid from flowing back from the second guide to the first guide, thereby preventing the backflow of biogas, and using the body of the gas blocking unit and the main casing. The isolation gap formed between them can prevent condensation on the surface of the shell seat and ensure that the decoration is not easily damaged.

在本發明被詳細描述之前,應當注意在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are represented by the same numbers.

參閱圖1、圖2與圖3,本發明管道阻氣裝置之一實施例,安裝於一裝潢建材100內部(見圖4),設置於一第一水管110與一第二水管120之間,該管道阻氣裝置包含一外殼座10、一阻氣單元20、一上蓋30、一水平儀40及一固定蓋50。Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, an embodiment of the pipeline gas blocking device of the present invention is installed inside a decoration building material 100 (see FIG. 4) and is disposed between a first water pipe 110 and a second water pipe 120. The pipeline gas blocking device includes a housing base 10, a gas blocking unit 20, an upper cover 30, a spirit level 40, and a fixed cover 50.

該外殼座10包括一呈中空狀的主殼體11、一連接於該主殼體11其中一側且連接於該第一水管110的第一接管12及一連接於該主殼體11另一側且連接於該第二水管120的第二接管13。該第一接管12與該第二接管13具有高度差,且該第一接管12的設置高度高於該第二接管13。The housing base 10 includes a hollow main housing 11, a first connecting pipe 12 connected to one side of the main housing 11 and connected to the first water pipe 110, and another connected to the main housing 11. The second connecting pipe 13 is connected to the second water pipe 120 on the side. The first connecting pipe 12 and the second connecting pipe 13 have a height difference, and the installation height of the first connecting pipe 12 is higher than that of the second connecting pipe 13.

該主殼體11具有一可界定出一容室14的殼壁15、多數由該殼壁15朝外凸出的肋條16、一固接於該殼壁15底部的外覆板17及一設置於該殼壁15與該外覆板17之間的隔離空間18。The main casing 11 has a shell wall 15 that can define a receiving chamber 14, ribs 16 protruding mostly from the shell wall 15, an outer cover plate 17 fixed to the bottom of the shell wall 15, and an arrangement. An isolation space 18 between the shell wall 15 and the outer cover 17.

該殼壁15具有一連接於該第一接管12的第一端板151、一連接於該第二接管13的第二端板152、一對連接於該第一端板151與該第二端板152之間的側板153、一連接於該第一端板151、該第二端板152與該等側板153底部的底板154及一連接於該第一端板151、該第二端板152與該等側板153頂部且呈環圈狀的環緣19。該第二端板152具有一可連通於該容室14與該第二接管13之間的穿孔155,該底板154具有一由該第二端板152朝該第一端板151延伸的導槽156,該導槽156呈傾斜狀,並具有一對應於該第二端板152的深端157及一對應於該第一端板151的淺端158,且由該淺端158朝該深端157逐漸增加深度,由該淺端158朝該深端157逐漸向下傾斜。該環緣19具有一沿環向設置且呈凸環狀的嵌卡部191。The shell wall 15 has a first end plate 151 connected to the first connection tube 12, a second end plate 152 connected to the second connection tube 13, and a pair of connection between the first end plate 151 and the second end. A side plate 153 between the plates 152, a bottom plate 154 connected to the first end plate 151, the second end plate 152 and the bottom of the side plates 153, and a first end plate 151 and the second end plate 152 And a ring-shaped rim 19 at the top of the side plates 153. The second end plate 152 has a through hole 155 that can be communicated between the receiving chamber 14 and the second connecting pipe 13. The bottom plate 154 has a guide groove extending from the second end plate 152 toward the first end plate 151. 156, the guide groove 156 is inclined and has a deep end 157 corresponding to the second end plate 152 and a shallow end 158 corresponding to the first end plate 151, and the shallow end 158 faces the deep end. 157 gradually increases in depth, and the shallow end 158 gradually slopes downward toward the deep end 157. The ring edge 19 has a latching portion 191 disposed in a circumferential direction and having a convex ring shape.

另外,該殼壁15還具有一相鄰於該容室14的內側面159及一相反於該內側面159的外側面159’。In addition, the shell wall 15 also has an inner side surface 159 adjacent to the receiving chamber 14 and an outer side surface 159 'opposite to the inner side surface 159.

該阻氣單元20安裝於該外殼座10的容室14中,並包括一可與該殼壁15間隔設置且設於該殼壁15內側的本體21、一設於該本體21內部的止逆流道22、一連接於該本體21且可穿設該第一接管12中的第一導件23、一連接於該本體21且可伸設至該第二接管13中的第二導件24及一放置於該本體21中的球件28。該本體21與該殼壁15之間形成一隔離間距60,該止逆流道22允許流體由該第一導件23朝該第二導件24流動,且可防止流體由該第二導件24朝該第一導件23逆流。The gas blocking unit 20 is installed in the receiving chamber 14 of the housing base 10 and includes a body 21 that can be spaced apart from the housing wall 15 and is disposed inside the housing wall 15, and a backflow prevention device that is disposed inside the body 21. A channel 22, a first guide 23 connected to the body 21 and passing through the first connecting pipe 12, a second guide 24 connected to the body 21 and extending into the second connecting pipe 13, and A ball member 28 is placed in the body 21. An isolation gap 60 is formed between the body 21 and the shell wall 15. The non-return flow passage 22 allows fluid to flow from the first guide 23 to the second guide 24, and prevents fluid from flowing from the second guide 24. Backflow toward the first guide 23.

該本體21具有一可界定出一內槽室251的周壁25及一設置於該內槽室251中的分隔套26,該周壁25具有二可與該第二導件24相導通的溢流孔252,該分隔套26與該周壁25共同界定出一與該溢流孔252相連通的凹槽27,該內槽室251具有一低於該第一接管12且不低於該第二接管13的底部253,該溢流孔252底緣具有一由上朝下逐漸朝外傾斜延伸的導斜面254,該分隔套26底端具有一與該凹槽27、該底部253相連接通的導孔261,該內槽室251、該導孔261與該凹槽27共同構成該止逆流道22。另外,如圖4所示,該本體21底部凸設有一凸肋255。The main body 21 has a peripheral wall 25 that can define an inner tank chamber 251 and a partition sleeve 26 disposed in the inner tank chamber 251. The peripheral wall 25 has two overflow holes that can communicate with the second guide 24. 252, the partitioning sleeve 26 and the peripheral wall 25 together define a groove 27 communicating with the overflow hole 252, and the inner tank chamber 251 has a lower portion than the first connecting pipe 12 and a lower portion than the second connecting pipe 13 The bottom edge 253 of the overflow hole 252 has a guide slope 254 that gradually extends outward from top to bottom, and the bottom end of the partition sleeve 26 has a guide hole connected to the groove 27 and the bottom 253. 261. The inner groove chamber 251, the guide hole 261 and the groove 27 together constitute the non-return flow path 22. In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, a convex rib 255 is provided at the bottom of the body 21.

該第一導件23呈圓管狀,穿設於該第一接管12中。The first guide member 23 has a circular tube shape and is inserted into the first receiving pipe 12.

該第二導件24具有一截面呈圓弧形的導板241及一設於該導板241末端且可伸設於該第二接管13內部的止回部242,該止回部242的截面呈V形,且由上朝下逐漸減少肉厚。The second guide member 24 has a guide plate 241 having a circular arc cross section, and a check portion 242 provided at an end of the guide plate 241 and extending inside the second pipe 13. A cross section of the check portion 242 V-shaped, and gradually reduce the thickness of the meat from top to bottom.

該球件28放置於該凹槽27中,且利用自重可堵塞於該導孔261。The ball member 28 is placed in the groove 27 and can be plugged in the guide hole 261 by its own weight.

該上蓋30採用軟質塑膠材質製成,且氣密蓋設於該外殼座10且可封閉該容室14,該上蓋30的截面呈倒U型,並具有一主板31及一連接於該主板31周緣的環壁32,該環壁32具有一可與該嵌卡部191凹凸互補且呈凹溝狀的套合部321。The upper cover 30 is made of a soft plastic material, and the airtight cover is provided on the housing base 10 and can close the receiving chamber 14. The upper cover 30 has an inverted U-shaped cross section, and has a main board 31 and a main board 31 connected to the main board 31. The peripheral ring wall 32 has a recessed groove-shaped engaging portion 321 which is complementary to the concave and convex portions of the latching portion 191.

該水平儀40安裝於該上蓋30的主板31。The spirit level 40 is mounted on the main board 31 of the upper cover 30.

該固定蓋50安裝於該上蓋30外部,並具有一對應於該主板31的頂板51、一連接於該頂板51且圍設於該環緣32外部的周板52、一對相交連接於該周板52底緣的扣板53及一對應於該水平儀40設置位置的開孔54,該等扣板53可扣設於該環緣19底部,該水平儀40的頂部伸設於該開孔54中。The fixing cover 50 is installed outside the upper cover 30, and has a top plate 51 corresponding to the main plate 31, a peripheral plate 52 connected to the top plate 51 and surrounding the outer edge 32, and a pair of intersecting connections on the periphery. The buckle plate 53 at the bottom edge of the plate 52 and an opening 54 corresponding to the setting position of the spirit level 40. The buckle plates 53 can be buckled at the bottom of the ring edge 19, and the top of the spirit level 40 extends in the opening hole 54. .

再如圖3及圖4所示,當本發明整體組配完成,且安裝於該第一水管110及該第二水管120之間,並包覆於該裝潢建材100內部時,可使冷凝水自該第一水管110流入該外殼座10的第一接管12中,並可透過該第一導件23順利導入於該阻氣單元20的內槽室251的底部253,當冷凝水的水位尚未到達該分隔套26底部時,該球件28阻塞於該導孔261中,所以能防止由該第二水管120回流的沼氣朝該第一水管110逆流。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, when the overall assembly of the present invention is completed, and is installed between the first water pipe 110 and the second water pipe 120 and is wrapped inside the decoration building material 100, the condensed water can be made. The first water pipe 110 flows into the first connecting pipe 12 of the housing base 10 and can be smoothly introduced into the bottom 253 of the inner tank chamber 251 of the gas blocking unit 20 through the first guide member 23. When the bottom of the partition sleeve 26 is reached, the ball member 28 is blocked in the guide hole 261, so that the biogas returned from the second water pipe 120 can be prevented from flowing back to the first water pipe 110.

如圖5所示,當冷凝水水位逐漸昇高時,該球件28受到冷凝水的浮力作用會向上浮昇,且使該導孔261呈導通狀,冷凝水即可自該溢流孔252溢出,並透過該溢流孔252底緣的導斜面254順利導引至該第二導件24,再朝該第二接管13導送。As shown in FIG. 5, when the level of the condensate water gradually rises, the ball 28 will float upward due to the buoyancy of the condensate water, and the guide hole 261 is made conductive, and the condensate water can flow from the overflow hole 252 It overflows, and is smoothly guided to the second guide member 24 through the guide inclined surface 254 at the bottom edge of the overflow hole 252, and then is guided toward the second receiver 13.

因此,利用本發明整體結構,且利用該止逆流道22可防止沼氣由該第二導件24朝該第一導件23逆流,而達到防止沼氣逆流之目的。且利用本發明各部位之結構,可產生下列之功效:Therefore, by using the overall structure of the present invention and using the backflow prevention passage 22, the biogas can be prevented from flowing backward from the second guide 24 to the first guide 23, so as to prevent the biogas from flowing backward. And by using the structure of each part of the present invention, the following effects can be produced:

一、利用該阻氣單元20的本體21與該主殼體11之間形成的隔離間距60,可防止該外殼座10表面結露,再利用該主殼體11的肋條16抵止於該裝潢建材100,可以確保該外殼座10與該裝潢建材100之間保持一定的間距,可確保該裝潢建材不容易受損。也利用該主殼體11的肋條16抵止於該裝潢建材100,使得該外殼座10與該裝潢建材100之間保持一定的間距,則使該固定蓋50相對於該上蓋30容易滑出,以方便於進行檢修或清理。1. The use of an isolation gap 60 formed between the main body 21 of the gas blocking unit 20 and the main casing 11 can prevent condensation on the surface of the housing seat 10, and the ribs 16 of the main casing 11 are used to abut against the decoration building material 100, to ensure that a certain distance is maintained between the housing base 10 and the decoration building material 100, and to ensure that the decoration building material is not easily damaged. The ribs 16 of the main casing 11 are also used to abut against the decoration building material 100, so that a certain distance is maintained between the housing seat 10 and the decoration building material 100, so that the fixed cover 50 is easily slid out relative to the upper cover 30. To facilitate maintenance or cleaning.

二、利用該溢流孔252底緣的導斜面254,可使冷凝水順利導引至該第二導件24,再利用該阻氣單元20的第二導件24的止回部242,可以防止通過該導板241導引的冷凝水的表面張力作用,而使冷凝水再沿該導板241底面回流至該容室14中。Second, by using the guide slope 254 at the bottom edge of the overflow hole 252, the condensed water can be smoothly guided to the second guide 24, and then the non-return portion 242 of the second guide 24 of the air blocking unit 20 can be used The surface tension of the condensed water guided by the guide plate 241 is prevented, so that the condensed water flows back into the container 14 along the bottom surface of the guide plate 241.

三、利用該底板154的導槽156呈傾斜狀,且由該淺端158朝該深端157逐漸增加深度的作用,可使凝結於該本體21外部且向下滴落至該容室14中的冷凝水,可集中並導流至該第二接管13。3. The guide groove 156 of the bottom plate 154 is inclined and gradually increases the depth from the shallow end 158 to the deep end 157, so that it can be condensed on the outside of the body 21 and drip down into the container 14 The condensed water can be concentrated and diverted to the second pipe 13.

四、利用該隔離空間18的設置,可防止已滴落至該容室14中的冷凝水再次結露。Fourth, the arrangement of the isolation space 18 can prevent the condensation water that has dripped into the containing chamber 14 from dew condensation again.

五、利用該上蓋30採用軟質塑膠材質製成,可氣密蓋設於該外殼座10且可封閉該容室14,再利用該環壁32的套合部321與該嵌卡部191互相嵌套的作用,可提昇該上蓋30與該外殼座10之間的氣密性,可防止灰塵滲入於該容室14與該止逆流道22中,可確保該阻氣裝置能正常運作。Fifth, the upper cover 30 is made of soft plastic material, which can be air-tightly installed in the housing seat 10 and can close the receiving chamber 14, and then the sleeve portion 321 of the annular wall 32 and the latching portion 191 are inserted into each other. The function of the sleeve can improve the airtightness between the upper cover 30 and the housing seat 10, prevent dust from penetrating into the receiving chamber 14 and the check flow channel 22, and ensure that the gas blocking device can operate normally.

六、利用該固定蓋50安裝於該上蓋30外部,並再利用該等扣板53扣設於該環緣19底部,可以確保該上蓋30穩固定位於該外殼座10,且可提昇該上蓋30與該外殼座10之間的氣密性。以空調設備而言,若配備有管路逆流的排水幫浦,產生冷凝水於集水盤高於設定的液位高度時,排水幫浦即啟動,以免冷凝水溢流。管路堵塞逆流時,冷凝水無法正常排入管路,排水幫浦無法正常排水時,設備即會停機,使用者得以知道設備有異常而檢修。配置的管道阻氣裝置若無法承受管壓而爆開,水就會從埋設阻氣裝置處滲漏,排水幫浦仍常排水,設備不會感知異常而停機,管道逆流的水及冷凝水皆自爆開的阻氣裝置溢流出。無配置抽水幫浦的設備,管道逆流時直接從設備端溢出,但阻氣裝置若一樣無法承受管壓,結果亦將自埋設處滲漏,前述狀況於使用者發現時,都已產生設備及環境的破壞!所以本發明利用該固定蓋50的扣板53扣設於該外殼座10的環緣19底部,可避免當管路阻塞且由該第二水管120朝該第一水管110產生逆流時,可確保該上蓋30不會被因逆流的管壓而沖開,確保有幫浦的設備於管路逆流時,仍會正常運作至無法正常排水時,設備會適時停機以提醒使用者檢修,無排水幫浦的設備則確保逆流至設備端而不會於阻氣裝置處滲漏。6. Use the fixing cover 50 to install on the outside of the upper cover 30, and then use the buckle plates 53 to fasten to the bottom of the rim 19, which can ensure that the upper cover 30 is stably fixed on the housing base 10, and can lift the upper cover 30 Airtightness to the housing base 10. In terms of air-conditioning equipment, if the drainage pump equipped with a counter-current pipe is used to generate condensate when the water collection pan is higher than the set liquid level, the drainage pump will start to prevent the condensate from overflowing. When the pipeline is clogged and countercurrent, the condensed water cannot be drained into the pipeline normally, and when the drainage pump cannot drain normally, the equipment will stop, and the user can know that the equipment is abnormal and repair it. If the configured gas blocking device of the pipeline cannot burst under pressure, water will leak from the buried gas blocking device, the drainage pump will still drain water, and the equipment will not stop when it senses abnormality. The self-explosive choke device overflowed. There is no equipment for pumping, and the pipe directly overflows from the equipment when the pipe is backflowed. However, if the gas blocking device can not withstand the pressure of the pipe, it will also leak from the buried place. When the user finds out, the equipment and equipment have been generated. damage of environment! Therefore, in the present invention, the buckle plate 53 of the fixing cover 50 is buckled on the bottom of the ring 19 of the housing base 10, which can avoid the problem that when the pipeline is blocked and the second water pipe 120 flows back to the first water pipe 110, it can ensure that The upper cover 30 will not be opened due to the pressure of the backflow pipe, ensuring that the pumped equipment will still operate normally when the pipeline is backflowed to the point where it cannot be drained normally. The equipment will be shut down in time to remind the user to perform maintenance without drainage. Pu's equipment ensures that it flows back to the equipment without leaking at the gas blocking device.

七、利用該水平儀40安裝於該上蓋30的作用,可確保該管道阻氣裝置在安裝時確保水平,且能正常運作,並利用該固定蓋50的開孔54,可自該固定蓋50外部即可觀看該水平儀40。7. The use of the spirit level 40 installed on the upper cover 30 can ensure that the gas barrier device of the pipeline is level during installation and can operate normally. The opening 54 of the fixed cover 50 can be used from the outside of the fixed cover 50 The spirit level 40 can be viewed.

八、利用該本體21底部凸設的凸肋255,則可減少冷凝水沾附的面積,且可增加冷凝水滴落的速度。8. By using the convex rib 255 protruding from the bottom of the body 21, the area where the condensed water adheres can be reduced, and the speed of the condensation water droplets can be increased.

綜上所述,本發明管道阻氣裝置不僅結構簡單、製造組配容易,且可達到預期的使用目的及功效,並能解決現有技術存在的技術問題,確實能達成本發明之目的。In summary, the pipeline gas blocking device of the present invention not only has a simple structure and is easy to assemble and manufacture, but also can achieve the intended purpose and effect, and can solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, and can indeed achieve the purpose of the invention.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above are only examples of the present invention. When the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited in this way, any simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application and the content of the patent specification of the present invention are still Within the scope of the invention patent.

100‧‧‧裝潢建材100‧‧‧Decorative building materials

110‧‧‧第一水管110‧‧‧first water pipe

120‧‧‧第二水管120‧‧‧Second water pipe

10‧‧‧外殼座10‧‧‧ Housing

11‧‧‧主殼體11‧‧‧Main housing

12‧‧‧第一接管12‧‧‧ the first takeover

13‧‧‧第二接管13‧‧‧ Second takeover

14‧‧‧容室14‧‧‧Capacity Room

15‧‧‧殼壁15‧‧‧shell wall

151‧‧‧第一端板151‧‧‧The first end plate

152‧‧‧第二端板152‧‧‧Second end plate

153‧‧‧側板153‧‧‧Side

154‧‧‧底板154‧‧‧ floor

155‧‧‧穿孔155‧‧‧perforation

156‧‧‧導槽156‧‧‧Guide

157‧‧‧深端157‧‧‧ deep

158‧‧‧淺端158‧‧‧ shallow

159‧‧‧內側面159‧‧‧ inside

159'‧‧‧外側面159'‧‧‧ outside

16‧‧‧肋條16‧‧‧ rib

17‧‧‧外覆板17‧‧‧ Outer cladding

18‧‧‧隔離空間18‧‧‧ isolated space

19‧‧‧環緣19‧‧‧Rim

191‧‧‧嵌卡部191‧‧‧Embedded card section

20‧‧‧阻氣單元20‧‧‧Gas blocking unit

21‧‧‧本體21‧‧‧ Ontology

22‧‧‧止逆流道22‧‧‧ stop counterflow channel

23‧‧‧第一導件23‧‧‧First guide

24‧‧‧第二導件24‧‧‧Second Guide

241‧‧‧導板241‧‧‧Guide

242‧‧‧止回部242‧‧‧ Non-return department

25‧‧‧周壁25‧‧‧Zhou Bi

251‧‧‧內槽室251‧‧‧Inner tank room

252‧‧‧溢流孔252‧‧‧ Overflow hole

253‧‧‧底部253‧‧‧ bottom

254‧‧‧導斜面254‧‧‧Guide slope

255‧‧‧凸肋255‧‧‧ raised rib

26‧‧‧分隔套26‧‧‧ Separator

261‧‧‧導孔261‧‧‧ guide hole

27‧‧‧凹槽27‧‧‧ groove

28‧‧‧球件28‧‧‧ Ball

30‧‧‧上蓋30‧‧‧ Upper cover

31‧‧‧主板31‧‧‧ Motherboard

32‧‧‧環壁32‧‧‧ ring wall

321‧‧‧套合部321‧‧‧ Fitting Department

40‧‧‧水平儀40‧‧‧ spirit level

50‧‧‧固定蓋50‧‧‧Fixed cover

51‧‧‧頂板51‧‧‧Top plate

52‧‧‧周板52‧‧‧ weekly board

53‧‧‧扣板53‧‧‧ gusset

60‧‧‧隔離間距 60‧‧‧Isolation pitch

本發明之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是本發明管道阻氣裝置的一實施例的一立體組合圖; 圖2是該實施例的一立體分解圖; 圖3是該實施例之一組合剖視圖; 圖4是沿圖3中之線Ⅳ-Ⅳ的一剖面圖;及 圖5是該實施例之一冷凝水流動示意圖。Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiment with reference to the drawings, in which: FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional combined view of an embodiment of a pipe gas blocking device according to the present invention; and FIG. 2 is a view of the embodiment. An exploded perspective view; FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a combination of the embodiment; FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG. 3; and FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the flow of condensed water according to the embodiment.

Claims (10)

一種管道阻氣裝置,設置於一第一水管與一第二水管之間,該管道阻氣裝置包含: 一外殼座,包括一呈中空狀的主殼體、一連接於該主殼體其中一側且連接於該第一水管的第一接管及一連接於該主殼體另一側且連接於該第二水管的第二接管,該主殼體具有一可界定出一容室的殼壁;及 一阻氣單元,安裝於該外殼座的容室中,並包括一可與該殼壁間隔設置且設於該殼壁內側的本體、一設於該本體內部的止逆流道、一連接於該本體且可穿設該第一接管中的第一導件及一連接於該本體且可伸設至該第二接管中的第二導件,該本體與該殼壁之間形成一隔離間距,該止逆流道允許流體由該第一導件朝該第二導件流動,且可防止流體由該第二導件朝該第一導件逆流。A pipeline gas barrier device is disposed between a first water pipe and a second water pipe. The pipeline gas barrier device includes: a housing seat including a hollow main casing, and one of the main casing connected to the main casing. A first connection pipe connected to the first water pipe on the side and a second connection pipe connected to the other side of the main housing and connected to the second water pipe, the main housing has a shell wall which can define a container chamber And a gas blocking unit, which is installed in the housing of the housing base and includes a body that can be spaced from the shell wall and is provided inside the shell wall, a non-return flow channel provided inside the body, a A first guide member connected to the body and capable of penetrating the first nozzle and a second guide member connected to the body and capable of extending to the second nozzle, a body is formed between the body and the shell wall. Isolating the gap, the non-return flow path allows fluid to flow from the first guide to the second guide, and prevents the fluid from flowing back from the second guide to the first guide. 如請求項1所述的管道阻氣裝置,其中,該阻氣單元的本體具有一可界定出一內槽室的周壁及一設置於該內槽室中的分隔套,該周壁具有一可與該第二導件相導通的溢流孔,該分隔套與該周壁共同界定出一與該溢流孔相連通的凹槽,該內槽室具有一低於該第一接管且不低於該第二接管的底部,該分隔套底端具有一與該底部相連接通的導孔,該內槽室、該導孔與該凹槽共同構成該止逆流道,該阻氣單元還包括一放置於該凹槽中,且利用自重可堵塞於該導孔的球件,流體由該第一導件朝該第二導件流動時,可將該球件頂起並遠離於該導孔。The pipeline gas blocking device according to claim 1, wherein the body of the gas blocking unit has a peripheral wall defining an inner tank chamber and a partition sleeve provided in the inner tank chamber, and the peripheral wall has a The overflow hole communicated with by the second guide member, the partition sleeve and the peripheral wall jointly define a groove communicating with the overflow hole, and the inner tank chamber has a lower than the first connecting pipe and not lower than the At the bottom of the second pipe, the bottom end of the partition sleeve has a guide hole connected to the bottom. The inner groove chamber, the guide hole and the groove together form the non-return flow channel. The gas blocking unit further includes a placement. The ball is in the groove and can be plugged in the guide hole by its own weight. When the fluid flows from the first guide to the second guide, the ball can be lifted away from the guide hole. 如請求項2所述的管道阻氣裝置,其中,該阻氣單元的第二導件具有一截面呈圓弧形的導板及一設於該導板末端且可伸設於該第二接管內部的止回部,該止回部的截面呈V形。The gas blocking device for a pipeline according to claim 2, wherein the second guide of the gas blocking unit has a guide plate having a circular arc cross section and a guide plate provided at an end of the guide plate and extendable to the second nozzle. The internal non-return portion has a V-shaped cross section. 如請求項1所述的管道阻氣裝置,其中,該外殼座的殼壁具有一相鄰於該容室的內側面及一相反於該內側面的外側面,該主殼體還具有多數由該殼壁的外側面朝外凸出的肋條。The pipeline gas blocking device according to claim 1, wherein the shell wall of the shell seat has an inner side adjacent to the accommodating chamber and an outer side opposite to the inner side. Ribs protruding outward from the shell wall. 如請求項1所述的管道阻氣裝置,其中,該外殼座的殼壁具有一連接於該第一接管的第一端板、一連接於該第二接管的第二端板、一對連接於該第一端板與該第二端板之間的側板及一連接於該第一端板、該第二端板與該等側板底部的底板,該第二端板具有一可連通於該容室與該第二接管之間的穿孔,該底板具有一由該第二端板朝該第一端板延伸的導槽,該導槽呈傾斜狀,並具有一對應於該第二端板的深端及一對應於該第一端板的淺端,且由該淺端朝該深端逐漸增加深度,由該淺端朝該深端逐漸向下傾斜。The gas barrier device for pipelines according to claim 1, wherein the shell wall of the housing seat has a first end plate connected to the first pipe, a second end plate connected to the second pipe, and a pair of connections. A side plate between the first end plate and the second end plate, and a bottom plate connected to the first end plate, the second end plate, and the bottom of the side plates, the second end plate has a communicating with the The perforation between the receiving chamber and the second connecting pipe. The bottom plate has a guide groove extending from the second end plate toward the first end plate. The guide groove is inclined and has a corresponding end plate. And a shallow end corresponding to the first end plate, and the depth is gradually increased from the shallow end toward the deep end, and gradually inclined downward from the shallow end toward the deep end. 如請求項5所述的管道阻氣裝置,其中,該外殼座的主殼體還具有一固接於該底板底部的外覆板及一設置於該底板與該外覆板之間的隔離空間。The pipeline gas blocking device according to claim 5, wherein the main housing of the housing base further has an outer cover plate fixed to the bottom of the bottom plate and an isolation space provided between the bottom plate and the outer cover plate. . 如請求項5所述的管道阻氣裝置,還包含一氣密蓋設於該外殼座且可封閉該容室的上蓋。The pipeline gas blocking device according to claim 5, further comprising an airtight cover provided on the housing seat and an upper cover capable of closing the accommodating chamber. 如請求項7所述的管道阻氣裝置,還包含一安裝於該上蓋的水平儀。The pipeline gas blocking device according to claim 7, further comprising a spirit level mounted on the upper cover. 如請求項7所述的管道阻氣裝置,其中,該外殼座的殼壁還具有一連接於該第一端板、該第二端板與該等側板頂部且呈環圈狀的環緣,該環緣具有一沿環向設置的嵌卡部,該上蓋的截面呈倒U型,並具有一主板及一連接於該主板周緣的環壁,該環壁具有一可與該嵌卡部凹凸互補的套合部。The pipeline gas blocking device according to claim 7, wherein the shell wall of the shell seat further has a ring-shaped ring edge connected to the top of the first end plate, the second end plate and the side plates, The ring edge has a card inserting portion arranged along the ring direction, the upper cover has an inverted U-shaped cross section, and has a main board and a ring wall connected to the periphery of the main board. The ring wall has an unevenness with the card inserting portion. Complementary fit. 如請求項9所述的管道阻氣裝置,還包含一安裝於該上蓋外部的固定蓋,該固定蓋具有一對應於該主板的頂板、一連接於該頂板且圍設於該環緣外部的周板及一對相交連接於該周板底緣的扣板,該等扣板可扣設於該環緣底部。The pipeline gas blocking device according to claim 9, further comprising a fixed cover installed outside the upper cover, the fixed cover having a top plate corresponding to the main plate, a connecting plate connected to the top plate and surrounding the outer edge of the ring. The perimeter plate and a pair of gusset plates intersecting and connected to the bottom edge of the perimeter plate can be buckled at the bottom of the ring edge.
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