TWI655157B - Preparation for high temperature tolerance type of phosphate to inhabit corrosion and scaling and method for using the same - Google Patents

Preparation for high temperature tolerance type of phosphate to inhabit corrosion and scaling and method for using the same Download PDF

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TWI655157B
TWI655157B TW106142807A TW106142807A TWI655157B TW I655157 B TWI655157 B TW I655157B TW 106142807 A TW106142807 A TW 106142807A TW 106142807 A TW106142807 A TW 106142807A TW I655157 B TWI655157 B TW I655157B
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acid
polymer
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corrosion
phosphate
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TW201925103A (en
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歐信宏
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中國鋼鐵股份有限公司
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Abstract

一種於高溫環境下輔助磷酸鹽耐高溫之腐蝕或結垢抑制製劑及其使用方法,其中該製劑包含:一羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物;一馬來酸高分子聚合物;及一苯磺酸高分子聚合物;其中該羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物、該馬來酸高分子聚合物及該苯磺酸高分子聚合物之重量組成比例為1:1:1至1:1:9。 A corrosion or scale inhibiting preparation for assisting phosphate high temperature in a high temperature environment and a method for using the same, wherein the preparation comprises: a monocarboxylic acid/sulfonic acid high molecular polymer; a maleic acid high molecular polymer; and a benzene a sulfonic acid polymer; wherein the carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid polymer, the maleic polymer and the benzenesulfonic acid polymer have a weight ratio of 1:1:1 to 1:1 :9.

Description

輔助磷酸鹽耐高溫之腐蝕或結垢抑制製劑及其使用方法 Auxiliary phosphate high temperature resistant corrosion or scale inhibiting formulation and method of use thereof

本發明係關於一種輔助磷酸鹽耐高溫之腐蝕或結垢抑制製劑及其使用方法,特別是關於工業冷卻水中一種輔助磷酸鹽耐高溫之腐蝕或結垢抑制製劑及其使用方法。 The present invention relates to a corrosion-resistant or scale-suppressing formulation for assisting phosphate high temperature and a method of using the same, and more particularly to an anti-high temperature corrosion or scale inhibiting formulation for assisting phosphate in industrial cooling water and a method of using the same.

而隨著氣候的變遷,造成溫度的上升及可利用的水資源大幅下降,因此在工業的用水中更加注重水的回收循環在利用。一般在工業製程水中,例如工業製程的冷卻水中,為了節水之目的,會將水循環系統中的水重複使用,而使得濃縮倍數往上提升,造成水質條件嚴苛而容易導致水系統內產生結垢或腐蝕,現行工業製程冷卻水為避免冷卻水中的管線或設備的腐蝕或過度結垢,主要使用磷系化學品為主流藥物。一般而言,先前之穩定磷酸鹽主要以具有羧酸/磺酸官能基之聚合物作為水中的磷酸鹽穩定劑,以避免磷酸鈣的析出。然而,上述的方案僅於低硬度(例如,鈣硬度小於500ppm)的水質環境下才可發揮功效,此外在相對高溫的水質環境下會加速此類聚合物的裂解,因而喪失穩定磷酸鹽的能力。 As the climate changes, the temperature rises and the available water resources drop drastically. Therefore, in the industrial water use, more attention is paid to the water recycling cycle. Generally, in industrial process water, such as industrial process cooling water, the water in the water circulation system is reused for the purpose of water saving, so that the concentration multiple is raised upwards, resulting in strict water quality conditions and easily causing scale formation in the water system. Or corrosion, current industrial process cooling water To avoid corrosion or excessive scaling of pipelines or equipment in cooling water, phosphorus-based chemicals are mainly used as mainstream drugs. In general, the previously stable phosphates primarily used a polymer having a carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid functional group as a phosphate stabilizer in water to avoid precipitation of calcium phosphate. However, the above scheme can only be effective in a water quality environment with low hardness (for example, a calcium hardness of less than 500 ppm), and in the relatively high temperature water environment, the cracking of such a polymer is accelerated, thereby losing the ability to stabilize phosphate. .

舉例來說,美國專利第4,584,105號中揭示一種含有羧酸官能 基之聚合物,其對各種含鈣的水垢極具有效的抑制效能。然而,上述現有之含有羧酸官能基之聚合物對磷酸鈣的生成抑制效果並不明顯。 For example, U.S. Patent No. 4,584,105 discloses a carboxylic acid functional group. A base polymer that is extremely effective in inhibiting various calcium-containing scales. However, the above-mentioned conventional carboxylic acid functional group-containing polymer does not have an effect of suppressing the formation of calcium phosphate.

再者,美國專利第4,502,978號中揭示一種分散劑中含有丙烯酸及丙烯醯胺聚合物介於1:2至1:4之間,可有效穩定磷酸鹽於鈣硬度達800ppm以上之水質環境。然而,上述現有之含有丙烯酸及丙烯醯胺聚合物的分散劑雖可有效地在鈣硬度大於800ppm的水質環境下發生作用,但在高溫(例如,大於45℃)的水質環境下,即會喪失其穩定水中磷酸鹽的功能。 Further, U.S. Patent No. 4,502,978 discloses a dispersant containing an acrylic acid and a acrylamide polymer in a range of from 1:2 to 1:4, which is effective for stabilizing the phosphate in a water quality environment having a calcium hardness of 800 ppm or more. However, the above-mentioned conventional dispersant containing acrylic acid and acrylamide polymer can effectively function in a water quality environment with a calcium hardness of more than 800 ppm, but is lost in a high temperature (for example, more than 45 ° C) water quality environment. It stabilizes the function of phosphate in water.

而在中國大陸專利公開第1715216號中揭示一種以有機多元聚磷酸鹽取代無機聚磷酸鹽,有機聚磷酸鹽不易水解,並且可與多數之水化學單劑產生協同作用。然而,上述現有之有機聚磷酸鹽相較於無機型單劑而言,雖具有較高之穩定性,但在高溫及高硬度之較嚴苛的水質環境下仍會產生水解的現象,不如無機聚合物所能發生之穩定磷酸鹽的能力。 In Chinese Patent Publication No. 1715216, it is disclosed that an inorganic polyphosphate is replaced by an organic polyphosphate which is not easily hydrolyzed and which can synergize with a plurality of water chemical single agents. However, the above-mentioned conventional organic polyphosphate has higher stability than the inorganic single agent, but it still hydrolyzes under the harsh water environment of high temperature and high hardness, and is not as good as inorganic. The ability of a polymer to stabilize phosphate.

故,有必要提供一種輔助磷酸鹽耐高溫之腐蝕或結垢的抑制製劑及其使用方法,以解決習用技術所存在的問題。 Therefore, it is necessary to provide an inhibitory preparation for assisting corrosion or scaling of phosphate against high temperature and a method of using the same to solve the problems of conventional techniques.

本發明之主要目的在於提供一種於高溫環境下,輔助磷酸鹽耐高溫之腐蝕或結垢抑制製劑及其使用方法,其係利用苯磺酸高分子聚合物搭配具羧酸/磺酸官能基之高分子聚合物使用,藉以提升製劑在穩定磷酸鹽方面之熱穩定性,以避免磷酸鈣的析出。 The main object of the present invention is to provide a corrosion-resistant or scale-suppressing formulation for assisting phosphates in a high-temperature environment, and a method for using the same, which utilizes a benzenesulfonic acid polymer with a carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid functional group. The use of high molecular weight polymers to enhance the thermal stability of the formulation in stabilizing phosphate to avoid precipitation of calcium phosphate.

本發明之次要目的在於提供一種輔助磷酸鹽耐高溫之腐蝕或結垢抑制製劑及其使用方法,其係進一步利用馬來酸高分子聚合物,加以提升製劑於水中之腐蝕抑制能力,使製劑可在高鈣硬度及高水溫的水質 條件下,仍保有腐蝕、結垢抑制的效能。 A secondary object of the present invention is to provide a corrosion-resistant or scale-suppressing preparation for assisting phosphate high temperature, and a method for using the same, which further utilizes a maleic acid high molecular polymer to enhance the corrosion inhibiting ability of the preparation in water, thereby making the preparation Water quality at high calcium hardness and high water temperature Under the conditions, the effectiveness of corrosion and scale inhibition is still maintained.

為達上述之目的,本發明提供輔助磷酸鹽耐高溫之腐蝕或結垢抑制製劑,其包含:一羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物;一馬來酸高分子聚合物;及一苯磺酸高分子聚合物;其中該羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物、該馬來酸高分子聚合物及該苯磺酸高分子聚合物之重量組成比例為1:1:1至1:1:9。 To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a corrosion-resistant or scale inhibiting formulation for assisting phosphate high temperature, comprising: a monocarboxylic acid/sulfonic acid high molecular polymer; a maleic acid high molecular polymer; and monobenzenesulfonic acid a high molecular weight polymer; wherein the carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid high molecular polymer, the maleic acid high molecular polymer and the benzenesulfonic acid high molecular polymer have a weight composition ratio of 1:1:1 to 1:1:9 .

在本發明之一實施例中,該羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物之分子量範圍落在1000至10000之間。 In one embodiment of the invention, the molecular weight of the carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid polymer falls between 1000 and 10,000.

在本發明之一實施例中,該羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物包含羧酸/磺酸官能基或羧酸/磺酸/苯磺酸官能基;另外,亦可置換為包含羧酸/馬來酸官能基、羧酸/丙烯酸官能基或羧酸/丙烯酸/丙烯醯胺官能基;具體而言,該羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物例如選自羧酸/磺酸共聚物(如AcumerTM 2000)或羧酸/磺酸/非離子型三共聚合物(如AcumerTM 3100)。 In one embodiment of the invention, the carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid high molecular polymer comprises a carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid functional group or a carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid/benzenesulfonic acid functional group; alternatively, it may be substituted with a carboxylic acid/ Maleic acid functional group, carboxylic acid/acrylic acid functional group or carboxylic acid/acrylic acid/acrylamide functional group; in particular, the carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid high molecular polymer is, for example, selected from a carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid copolymer (eg Acumer TM 2000) or a carboxylic acid / sulfonic acid / nonionic Sankyo polymers (e.g. Acumer TM 3100).

在本發明之一實施例中,該馬來酸高分子聚合物之分子量範圍落在1000至10000之間。 In one embodiment of the invention, the molecular weight of the maleic polymer is in the range of from 1,000 to 10,000.

在本發明之一實施例中,該馬來酸高分子聚合物包含馬來酸/羧酸官能基、馬來酸/丙烯酸官能基、馬來酸/丙烯酸/苯磺酸官能基、馬來酸/丙烯酸乙酯官能基,或馬來酸/丙烯酸乙酯/乙酸乙烯酯官能基;具體而言,該馬來酸高分子聚合物例如選自聚馬來酸(如Belclene® 200)或馬來酸/丙烯酸乙酯共聚物(如Belclene® 283)。 In one embodiment of the invention, the maleic polymer comprises maleic acid/carboxylic acid functional groups, maleic acid/acrylic acid functional groups, maleic acid/acrylic acid/benzenesulfonic acid functional groups, maleic acid. /ethyl acrylate functional group, or maleic acid / ethyl acrylate / vinyl acetate functional group; in particular, the maleic acid high molecular polymer is selected, for example, from polymaleic acid (such as Belclene® 200) or Malay Acid/ethyl acrylate copolymer (eg Belclene® 283).

在本發明之一實施例中,該苯磺酸高分子聚合物之分子量範圍落在8000至20000之間。 In one embodiment of the invention, the molecular weight of the benzenesulfonic acid high molecular polymer ranges from 8,000 to 20,000.

在本發明之一實施例中,該苯磺酸高分子聚合物可選自馬來 酸/丙烯酸/苯磺酸聚合物,或亦可置換為馬來酸/丙烯酸乙酯/乙酸乙烯酯聚合物;具體而言,該苯磺酸高分子聚合物例如選自羧酸/苯磺酸聚合物(如Aquatreat® AR 540)或多磺化苯乙烯(poly sulfonated styrene)。 In an embodiment of the invention, the benzenesulfonic acid high polymer may be selected from Malay Acid/acrylic acid/benzenesulfonic acid polymer, or may be substituted with maleic acid/ethyl acrylate/vinyl acetate polymer; specifically, the benzenesulfonic acid high molecular polymer is, for example, selected from the group consisting of carboxylic acid/benzenesulfonic acid Polymer (such as Aquatreat® AR 540) or polysulfonated styrene.

在本發明之一實施例中,更包含一磷酸鹽,該磷酸鹽選自無機型磷酸鹽、有機型磷酸鹽或聚合型磷酸鹽。 In an embodiment of the invention, the monophosphate is further included, and the phosphate is selected from the group consisting of inorganic phosphates, organic phosphates, and polymeric phosphates.

在本發明之一實施例中,本發明提供一種輔助磷酸鹽耐高溫之腐蝕或結垢抑制製劑之使用方法,其包含下述步驟:提供一水體,該水體之酸鹼值為6至8.5之間;於該水體中加入一羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物;於該水體中加入一馬來酸高分子聚合物;及於該水體中加入一苯磺酸高分子聚合物;其中該羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物、該馬來酸高分子聚合物及該苯磺酸高分子聚合物之組成比例為1:1:1至1:1:9。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides a method of using a corrosion-resistant or scale inhibiting formulation for assisting phosphate high temperature, comprising the steps of providing a body of water having a pH of from 6 to 8.5. Adding a monocarboxylic acid/sulfonic acid high molecular polymer to the water; adding a maleic acid high molecular polymer to the water; and adding a benzenesulfonic acid high molecular polymer to the water; wherein the carboxylic acid The composition ratio of the acid/sulfonic acid high molecular polymer, the maleic acid high molecular polymer and the benzenesulfonic acid high molecular polymer is 1:1:1 to 1:1:9.

在本發明之一實施例中,該水體中之鈣硬度大於800ppm,且該水體之溫度高於45℃。 In one embodiment of the invention, the calcium hardness in the body of water is greater than 800 ppm and the temperature of the body of water is above 45 °C.

在本發明之一實施例中,於該水體中加入該羧酸高分子聚合物、該馬來酸高分子聚合物及該苯磺酸高分子聚合物時,同時於該水體加入一磷酸鹽,其中該磷酸鹽選自無機型磷酸鹽、有機型磷酸鹽或聚合型磷酸鹽。 In an embodiment of the present invention, when the carboxylic acid polymer, the maleic polymer, and the benzenesulfonic acid polymer are added to the body of water, a phosphate is added to the body of water. Wherein the phosphate is selected from the group consisting of inorganic phosphates, organic phosphates, or polymeric phosphates.

為了讓本發明之上述及其他目的、特徵、優點能更明顯易懂,下文將特舉本發明較佳實施例,作詳細說明如下。再者,本發明所提到的「%」若無特定說明皆指「重量百分比(wt%)」;數值範圍(如10%~15%的A)若無特定說明皆包含上、下限值(即10%≦A≦15%)及範圍中的所有數 值點(如11、12、13、14...);數值範圍若未界定下限值(如低於0.2%的B,或0.2%以下的B),則皆指其下限值可能為0(即0%≦B≦0.2%);各成份的「重量百分比」之比例關係亦可置換為「重量份」的比例關係;各種共聚物,如羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物,寫於“/”符號前面之官能基表示其含量及/或佔比相對高於寫於“/”符號後面之官能基。上述用語是用以說明及理解本發明,而非用以限制本發明。 The above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from In addition, the "%" mentioned in the present invention means "weight percentage (wt%)" unless otherwise specified; the numerical range (such as 10% to 15% of A) includes upper and lower limits unless otherwise specified. (ie 10% ≦A ≦ 15%) and all numbers in the range Value points (such as 11, 12, 13, 14...); if the value range does not define a lower limit (such as B below 0.2%, or B below 0.2%), then the lower limit may be 0 (ie 0% ≦ B ≦ 0.2%); the proportional relationship of the "weight percent" of each component can also be replaced by the "weight by weight" ratio; various copolymers, such as carboxylic acid / sulfonic acid polymer, write The functional group preceding the "/" symbol indicates that its content and/or proportion is relatively higher than the functional group written after the "/" symbol. The above terms are used to illustrate and understand the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

首先,在本發明一第一實施例中,本發明提供一種輔助磷酸鹽耐高溫之腐蝕或結垢抑制製劑,其包含:一羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物;一馬來酸高分子聚合物;及一苯磺酸高分子聚合物;其中該羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物、該馬來酸高分子聚合物及該苯磺酸高分子聚合物之重量組成比例為1:1:1至1:1:9。 First, in a first embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides a corrosion-resistant or scale inhibiting formulation for assisting phosphate high temperature, comprising: a monocarboxylic acid/sulfonic acid polymer; a maleic acid polymer polymerization And a benzenesulfonic acid high molecular polymer; wherein the carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid high molecular polymer, the maleic acid high molecular polymer and the benzenesulfonic acid high molecular polymer have a weight composition ratio of 1:1: 1 to 1:1:9.

在本實施例中,該羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物之分子量範圍較佳係落在1000至10000之間,其中該羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物的主要官能基可選自羧酸/磺酸官能基或羧酸/磺酸/苯磺酸官能基;另外,在其他實施例中,亦可置換為羧酸/馬來酸官能基、羧酸/丙烯酸官能基或羧酸/丙烯酸/丙烯醯胺官能基。優選地,該羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物可以為羧酸/磺酸共聚物,例如ROHM & HASS公司市售的商品名AcumerTM 2000,其平均分子量約4500(Mw),黏度約400cps在25℃,固型份含量約43%;或是,該羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物也可以為羧酸/磺酸/非離子型三共聚合物,例如ROHM & HASS公司市售的商品名AcumerTM 3100,其平均分子量約4500(Mw),黏度約500cps在25℃,固型份含量約43.5%。 In this embodiment, the molecular weight range of the carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid high molecular polymer is preferably between 1000 and 10,000, wherein the main functional group of the carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid high molecular polymer may be selected from the group consisting of carboxylic acid. / sulfonic acid functional group or carboxylic acid / sulfonic acid / benzene sulfonic acid functional group; in addition, in other embodiments, may also be substituted with carboxylic acid / maleic acid functional group, carboxylic acid / acrylic acid functional group or carboxylic acid / acrylic acid / acrylamide functional group. Preferably, the carboxylic acid / sulfonic acid polymer may be a / carboxylic acid copolymers, e.g. commercially available from ROHM & HASS tradename Acumer TM 2000, having an average molecular weight of about 4500 (Mw), viscosity at about 400cps At 25 ° C, the solid content is about 43%; alternatively, the carboxylic acid / sulfonic acid polymer can also be a carboxylic acid / sulfonic acid / nonionic tri-copolymer, such as the trade name of the company ROHM & HASS Acumer TM 3100, having an average molecular weight of about 4500 (Mw), a viscosity of about 500cps at 25 ℃, solids content of about 43.5% type parts.

再者,在本實施例中,該馬來酸高分子聚合物之分子量範圍 較佳係落在1000至10000之間,其中該馬來酸高分子聚合物可選自馬來酸/羧酸聚合物、馬來酸/丙烯酸聚合物、馬來酸/丙烯酸/苯磺酸聚合物、馬來酸/丙烯酸乙酯聚合物,或馬來酸/丙烯酸乙酯/乙酸乙烯酯聚合物。優選地,該馬來酸高分子聚合物可以為聚馬來酸(Polymaleic acid),例如BioLab公司市售的商品名Belclene® 200,黏度約10cSt至25cSt在25℃,固型份含量約48%至50%;或是,該馬來酸高分子聚合物也可以為馬來酸/丙烯酸乙酯共聚物,例如BioLab公司市售的商品名Belclene® 283,黏度約10cSt至25cSt在25℃,固型份含量約43%至45%。 Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the molecular weight range of the maleic acid high molecular polymer Preferably, it is between 1000 and 10000, wherein the maleic polymer can be selected from the group consisting of maleic acid/carboxylic acid polymer, maleic acid/acrylic acid polymer, maleic acid/acrylic acid/benzenesulfonic acid polymerization. , maleic acid / ethyl acrylate polymer, or maleic acid / ethyl acrylate / vinyl acetate polymer. Preferably, the maleic acid high molecular polymer may be polymaleic acid, for example, commercially available under the trade name of Belclene® 200 from BioLab, having a viscosity of about 10 cSt to 25 cSt at 25 ° C and a solid content of about 48%. Up to 50%; alternatively, the maleic acid polymer may also be a maleic acid/ethyl acrylate copolymer, such as the commercially available trade name Belclene® 283 from BioLab, having a viscosity of about 10 cSt to 25 cSt at 25 ° C, solid The content of the form is about 43% to 45%.

另外,在本實施例中,該苯磺酸高分子聚合物之分子量範圍較佳係落在8000至20000之間,其中該苯磺酸高分子聚合物可選自馬來酸/丙烯酸/苯磺酸聚合物;另外,在其他實施例中,亦可能置換為馬來酸/丙烯酸乙酯/乙酸乙烯酯聚合物。優選地,該苯磺酸高分子聚合物可以為羧酸/苯磺酸聚合物,例如Akzo Nobel Surface Chemistry公司市售的商品名Aquatreat® AR 540,其平均分子量約10,000(Mw),黏度約700cps至2000cps,固型份含量約48%至50%;或是,該苯磺酸高分子聚合物也可以選自由Sigma Aldrich公司販售的多磺化苯乙烯(poly sulfonated styrene,簡稱PSS)。 In addition, in the present embodiment, the molecular weight range of the benzenesulfonic acid high molecular polymer is preferably between 8,000 and 20,000, wherein the benzenesulfonic acid high molecular polymer may be selected from the group consisting of maleic acid/acrylic acid/benzenesulfonate. The acid polymer; in addition, in other embodiments, it is also possible to replace it with a maleic acid/ethyl acrylate/vinyl acetate polymer. Preferably, the benzenesulfonic acid high molecular polymer may be a carboxylic acid/benzenesulfonic acid polymer, such as the trade name Aquatreat® AR 540 commercially available from Akzo Nobel Surface Chemistry, having an average molecular weight of about 10,000 (Mw) and a viscosity of about 700 cps. To 2000 cps, the solid content is about 48% to 50%; alternatively, the benzenesulfonic acid high polymer may also be selected from polysulfonated styrene (PSS) sold by Sigma Aldrich.

此外,在本實施例中,該耐高溫型之磷酸鹽抑制腐蝕或結垢的製劑較佳更包含一磷酸鹽,該磷酸鹽係可選自無機型磷酸鹽、有機型或聚合型磷酸鹽。該無機型磷酸鹽例如可以選自中宇環保工程股份有限公司的產品ECOTEK-CC24或ECOTEK-CC64;該有機型磷酸鹽例如可以選自ECOTEK-CD06或ECOTEK-CD08;及聚合型磷酸鹽例如可以選自 ECOTEK-CC93。 Further, in the present embodiment, the high temperature resistant phosphate inhibiting corrosion or scaling formulation preferably further comprises a monophosphate which may be selected from the group consisting of inorganic phosphates, organic or polymeric phosphates. The inorganic phosphate may be selected, for example, from the product ECOTEK-CC24 or ECOTEK-CC64 of Zhongyu Environmental Engineering Co., Ltd.; the organic phosphate may be selected, for example, from ECONEK-CD06 or ECOTEK-CD08; and the polymeric phosphate may be, for example, Selected from ECOTEK-CC93.

本發明將於下文逐一詳細說明第一實施例之實施細節,但下述之示範例的實驗數值僅作為示例,其意旨並不在於用以過度限制本發明之範圍。 The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the details of the embodiments of the present invention, but the experimental values of the following examples are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

防蝕性實驗:選用一低碳鋼試片(C:0.24重量%、Si:0.41重量%、Mn:2.3重量%、P:0.04重量%、S:0.04重量%,其餘為鐵),由美國Huguenot公司販售,產品型號為ASTM C1010。測試水樣為中鋼公司之冷卻水補水,經過濃縮10倍後之水質條件如下:酸鹼值(pH)6.9至7.3、Cl-:600ppm至700ppm、SO42-:800ppm至900ppm、鈣硬度(Ca-H):900ppm至1100ppm、總Fe:約1ppm。取水樣1公升,並首先添加下列化學藥劑。 Corrosion resistance test: A low carbon steel test piece (C: 0.24% by weight, Si: 0.41% by weight, Mn: 2.3% by weight, P: 0.04% by weight, S: 0.04% by weight, and the balance being iron) was selected from Huguenot, USA. The company sells the product model ASTM C1010. The test water sample is the cooling water of Zhonggang Company. The water quality conditions after concentration 10 times are as follows: pH 6.9 to 7.3, Cl-: 600 ppm to 700 ppm, SO42-: 800 ppm to 900 ppm, calcium hardness (Ca -H): 900 ppm to 1100 ppm, total Fe: about 1 ppm. Take 1 liter of water and add the following chemicals first.

下述示範例及比較例中使用的化學藥劑如下: The chemicals used in the following examples and comparative examples are as follows:

(1)無機磷酸鹽(中宇環保工程顧問有限公司); (1) Inorganic phosphate (Zhongyu Environmental Protection Engineering Consulting Co., Ltd.);

(2)羧酸/磺酸共聚物:ROHM & HASS公司市售的商品名AcumerTM 2000(以下簡稱A2000); (2) carboxylic acid / sulfonic acid copolymers: ROHM & HASS commercially available from tradename Acumer TM 2000 (hereinafter referred to as the A2000);

(3)羧酸/磺酸/非離子型三共聚合物:ROHM & HASS公司市售的商品名AcumerTM 3100(以下簡稱A3100); (3) a carboxylic acid / sulfonic acid / nonionic polymer Sankyo: ROHM & HASS commercially available from tradename Acumer TM 3100 (hereinafter referred to as A3100);

(4)聚馬來酸:BioLab公司市售的商品名Belclene® 200(以下簡稱B200); (4) Polymaleic acid: commercially available under the trade name Belclene® 200 (hereinafter referred to as B200);

(5)馬來酸/丙烯酸乙酯共聚物:BioLab公司市售的商品名Belclene® 283(以下簡稱B283); (5) Maleic acid / ethyl acrylate copolymer: commercially available under the trade name Belclene® 283 (hereinafter referred to as B283);

(6)多磺化苯乙烯:Sigma Aldrich公司販售的多磺化苯乙烯(poly sulfonated styrene,以下簡稱PSS); (6) Polysulfonated styrene: polysulfonated styrene (PSS) sold by Sigma Aldrich;

(7)羧酸/苯磺酸聚合物:Akzo Nobel Surface Chemistry公司市售的商品名Aquatreat® AR 540(以下簡稱AR540)。 (7) Carboxylic acid/benzenesulfonic acid polymer: commercially available under the trade name Aquatreat® AR 540 (hereinafter referred to as AR540) by Akzo Nobel Surface Chemistry.

(8)將上述化學品依照下表一配方比例添加30ppm於1公升該水樣中,攪拌數分鐘後將該碳鋼試片以壓克力夾夾取放置上述添加藥劑後之水樣中,並將水溫控制於45±1℃,並以100rpm的攪拌速度攪拌維持三天。 (8) Adding 30 ppm to 1 liter of the water sample according to the formulation of the following formula, stirring for a few minutes, and then clamping the carbon steel test piece with an acrylic clip to place the water sample after the above-mentioned added medicament. The water temperature was controlled at 45 ± 1 ° C and stirred at a stirring speed of 100 rpm for three days.

所述之藥劑的磷酸鹽穩定率(%PO4-)如下式1所示,試片防蝕能力評估方式如下式2,其中各成分比例係以重量為基準:磷酸鹽穩定率(%PO4-)=(Rx-R0)*100/(Ri-R0)..................式1 The phosphate stability rate (%PO4-) of the agent is as shown in the following formula 1, and the evaluation method of the corrosion resistance of the test piece is as follows, wherein the ratio of each component is based on the weight: phosphate stability (% PO4-) = (Rx-R0)*100/(Ri-R0)..................Form 1

Rx:測試樣品之殘餘磷酸鹽(ppm) Rx: residual phosphate in the test sample (ppm)

Ri:測試樣品之初始磷酸鹽(15ppm) Ri: initial phosphate of test sample (15ppm)

R0:空白組之磷酸鹽(ppm) R0: phosphate in the blank group (ppm)

試片腐蝕率MPY=(Wi-Wx)/(D*836.4)........................式2 Test piece corrosion rate MPY=(Wi-Wx)/(D*836.4)........................Form 2

Wi:碳鋼試片之測試前重量(g) Wi: pre-test weight of carbon steel test piece (g)

Wx:碳鋼試片之測試後重量(g) Wx: post-test weight of carbon steel test piece (g)

D:測試天數 D: test days

836.4:轉換因子,內含試片密度、試片面積等參數 836.4: Conversion factor, including test piece density, test piece area and other parameters

測試的結果如下表2所示,比較各組別之防腐蝕性,以及測試前後水樣中磷酸鹽濃度的差別,以判斷藥劑穩定磷酸鹽的能力。 The results of the test are shown in Table 2 below. The corrosion resistance of each group and the difference in phosphate concentration in the water samples before and after the test were compared to determine the ability of the agent to stabilize the phosphate.

如上表所述,比較例1至3示出了單獨使用羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物、馬來酸高分子聚合物或苯磺酸高分子聚合物在磷酸鈣的生成抑制及碳鋼試片的腐蝕抑制上均無明顯的功效,其中羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物及苯磺酸高分子聚合物僅顯示出優於馬來酸高分子聚合物之磷酸鈣抑制效果,但在碳鋼試片的腐蝕抑制上,仍無法達到有效的結果。另外,比較例4示出了羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物搭配馬來酸高分子聚合物可有效提升腐蝕抑 制能力,但對磷酸鈣的析出抑制則沒有明顯的效益。再者,比較例5示出了羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物搭配苯磺酸高分子聚合物雖可有效抑制磷酸鈣的生成,但對碳鋼之腐蝕抑制能力則沒有明顯的協同效應,同樣的結果亦發生於馬來酸與苯磺酸高分子聚合物的搭配組合上,如比較例6。 As shown in the above table, Comparative Examples 1 to 3 show the inhibition of the formation of calcium phosphate and the carbon steel test using a carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid high molecular polymer, a maleic acid high molecular polymer or a benzenesulfonic acid high molecular polymer alone. There is no obvious effect on the corrosion inhibition of the film, wherein the carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid high molecular polymer and the benzenesulfonic acid high polymer only show the calcium phosphate inhibiting effect superior to the maleic acid high molecular polymer, but in the carbon In the corrosion inhibition of steel test pieces, effective results are still not achieved. In addition, Comparative Example 4 shows that a carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid polymer with a maleic polymer can effectively enhance corrosion. The ability to make, but the inhibition of precipitation of calcium phosphate has no obvious benefits. Further, Comparative Example 5 shows that although the carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid polymer with the benzenesulfonic acid polymer can effectively inhibit the formation of calcium phosphate, there is no significant synergistic effect on the corrosion inhibition ability of the carbon steel. The same result also occurred in the combination of maleic acid and benzenesulfonic acid high molecular polymer, as in Comparative Example 6.

如表2所示,示範例1至11示出了羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物搭配馬來酸高分子聚合物以及苯磺酸高分子聚合物之複合式製劑的組成,該製劑在高鈣硬度(>800ppmCa-H)及高水溫的環境(約45℃以上)的水質條件下,可發現其在磷酸鈣的生成抑制及碳鋼的腐蝕抑制上皆有良妤的成效。透過比較上述比較例4與示範例1的測試結果可發現,苯磺酸高分子聚合物的加入,可在不喪失碳鋼腐蝕抑制能力的前提下,大幅提升對磷酸鈣之生成抑制能力。這種配方的設計即使更換為不同之羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物及馬來酸高分子聚合物,仍有相似的成效,如示範例2及示範例3所示。 As shown in Table 2, Examples 1 to 11 show the composition of a composite preparation of a carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid high molecular polymer with a maleic acid high molecular polymer and a benzenesulfonic acid high molecular polymer, which is high in the formulation. Under the conditions of calcium hardness (>800ppmCa-H) and high water temperature environment (about 45°C or above), it can be found that it has a good effect on the inhibition of calcium phosphate formation and corrosion inhibition of carbon steel. By comparing the test results of the above Comparative Example 4 and Example 1, it was found that the addition of the benzenesulfonic acid high molecular polymer can greatly enhance the inhibition of the formation of calcium phosphate without losing the corrosion inhibition ability of the carbon steel. The design of this formulation has similar effects even if it is replaced with a different carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid polymer and a maleic polymer, as shown in Example 2 and Example 3.

另外,為更進一步驗證苯磺酸高分子聚合物撘配羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物及馬來酸高分子聚合物在磷酸鈣的生成抑制及碳鋼腐蝕抑制的成效,可以將PSS更換為AR540,AR540為羧酸/苯磺酸高分子聚合物之一種,根據示範例4至6所示之羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物在配方比例中大於重量百分比10%,即可在對磷酸鈣生成有效抑制,對碳鋼材質之試片亦有明顯的腐蝕抑制效果。另外,更進一步的,示範例4及7至8顯示該種配方組成在碳鋼腐蝕抑制能力上協同效應的效果,與馬來酸高分子聚合物的比例成正比關係,但馬來酸高分子聚合物所能貢獻的腐蝕抑制效果,則不如羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物對腐蝕抑制的效果顯著。更進一步的,示範例9至11顯示苯磺酸高分子聚合物的參與比例與磷酸鈣的生成抑制成正比,且亦可維持良好 之碳鋼腐蝕抑制能力。因此,本發明優選地該羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物、該馬來酸高分子聚合物及該苯磺酸高分子聚合物之重量組成比例為1:1:1至1:1:9。 In addition, in order to further verify the effectiveness of the benzenesulfonic acid polymer phthalate with carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid polymer and maleic acid polymer in the inhibition of calcium phosphate formation and corrosion inhibition of carbon steel, PSS can be replaced. For AR540, AR540 is a kind of carboxylic acid/benzenesulfonic acid high molecular polymer, and the carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid high molecular polymer according to Examples 4 to 6 is greater than 10% by weight in the formulation ratio, and Calcium phosphate production is effectively inhibited, and the carbon steel material test piece also has obvious corrosion inhibition effect. In addition, further, Examples 4 and 7 to 8 show the effect of the synergistic effect of the formulation on the corrosion inhibition ability of carbon steel, which is proportional to the ratio of the maleic polymer, but the polymerization of maleic acid polymer The corrosion inhibition effect that the material can contribute is not as good as the corrosion inhibition effect of the carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid high molecular polymer. Further, Examples 9 to 11 show that the proportion of the benzenesulfonic acid high molecular polymer is proportional to the inhibition of the formation of calcium phosphate, and can also be maintained well. Carbon steel corrosion inhibition ability. Therefore, in the present invention, preferably, the carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid high molecular polymer, the maleic acid high molecular polymer and the benzenesulfonic acid high molecular polymer have a weight composition ratio of 1:1:1 to 1:1:9. .

另一方面,本發明提供一第二實施例,該第二實施例提供一種輔助磷酸鹽耐高溫之腐蝕或結垢抑制製劑之使用方法,其包含下述步驟:提供一水體,該水體之酸鹼值為6至8.5之間;於該水體中加入一羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物;於該水體中加入一馬來酸高分子聚合物;及於該水體中加入一苯磺酸高分子聚合物;其中該羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物、該馬來酸高分子聚合物及該苯磺酸高分子聚合物之組成比例為1:1:1至1:1:9。 In another aspect, the present invention provides a second embodiment, which provides a method of using a corrosion resistant or scale inhibiting formulation for assisting phosphate high temperature, comprising the steps of: providing a body of water, the acid of the body of water a base value of 6 to 8.5; adding a monocarboxylic acid/sulfonic acid high molecular polymer to the water; adding a maleic acid high molecular polymer to the water; and adding a high concentration of monobenzenesulfonic acid to the water a molecular polymer; wherein the composition ratio of the carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid high molecular polymer, the maleic acid high molecular polymer and the benzenesulfonic acid high molecular polymer is 1:1:1 to 1:1:9.

接著,在本實施例中,待處理之該水體中之鈣硬度係大於800ppm,且該水體之溫度係高於45℃。 Next, in the present embodiment, the calcium hardness in the water body to be treated is greater than 800 ppm, and the temperature of the water body is higher than 45 °C.

再者,在本實施例中,該羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物之分子量範圍落在1000至10000之間,該羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物包含羧酸/磺酸官能基或羧酸/磺酸/苯磺酸官能基;另外,亦可置換為包含羧酸/馬來酸官能基、羧酸/丙烯酸官能基或羧酸/丙烯酸/丙烯醯胺官能基;具體而言,該羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物例如選自羧酸/磺酸共聚物(如AcumerTM 2000)或羧酸/磺酸/非離子型三共聚合物(如AcumerTM 3100)。 Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the molecular weight of the carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid high molecular polymer falls between 1000 and 10,000, and the carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid high molecular polymer comprises a carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid functional group or a carboxylic acid. An acid/sulfonic acid/benzenesulfonic acid functional group; alternatively, it may be substituted with a carboxylic acid/maleic acid functional group, a carboxylic acid/acrylic acid functional group or a carboxylic acid/acrylic acid/acrylamide functional group; in particular, carboxylic acid / sulfonic acid polymer, for example, selected from carboxylic / sulfonic acid copolymers (such as Acumer TM 2000) or a carboxylic acid / sulfonic acid / nonionic Sankyo polymers (e.g. Acumer TM 3100).

另外,在本實施例中,該馬來酸高分子聚合物之分子量範圍落在1000至10000之間,該馬來酸高分子聚合物包含馬來酸/羧酸官能基、馬來酸/丙烯酸官能基、馬來酸/丙烯酸/苯磺酸官能基、馬來酸/丙烯酸乙酯官能基,或馬來酸/丙烯酸乙酯/乙酸乙烯酯官能基;具體而言,該馬來酸高分子聚合物例如選自聚馬來酸(如Belclene® 200)或馬來酸/丙烯酸乙酯共聚物(如 Belclene® 283)。 In addition, in the present embodiment, the molecular weight range of the maleic acid high polymer falls between 1000 and 10,000, and the maleic acid high molecular polymer comprises a maleic acid/carboxylic acid functional group, maleic acid/acrylic acid. a functional group, a maleic acid/acrylic acid/benzenesulfonic acid functional group, a maleic acid/ethyl acrylate functional group, or a maleic acid/ethyl acrylate/vinyl acetate functional group; specifically, the maleic acid polymer The polymer is for example selected from the group consisting of polymaleic acid (such as Belclene® 200) or maleic acid/ethyl acrylate copolymer (eg Belclene® 283).

此外,在本實施例中,該苯磺酸高分子聚合物之分子量範圍落在8000至20000之間,該苯磺酸高分子聚合物可選自馬來酸/丙烯酸/苯磺酸聚合物,或亦可置換為馬來酸/丙烯酸乙酯/乙酸乙烯酯聚合物;具體而言,該苯磺酸高分子聚合物例如選自羧酸/苯磺酸聚合物(如Aquatreat® AR 540)或多磺化苯乙烯(poly sulfonated styrene)。 In addition, in the present embodiment, the molecular weight of the benzenesulfonic acid high molecular polymer falls between 8,000 and 20,000, and the benzenesulfonic acid high molecular polymer may be selected from the group consisting of maleic acid/acrylic acid/benzenesulfonic acid polymer. Or may be substituted with a maleic acid/ethyl acrylate/vinyl acetate polymer; specifically, the benzenesulfonic acid high molecular polymer is, for example, selected from a carboxylic acid/benzenesulfonic acid polymer (such as Aquatreat® AR 540) or Polysulfonated styrene.

在本實施例中,所述之耐高溫型之磷酸鹽抑制腐蝕或結垢的製劑之使用方法於該水體中加入該羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物、該馬來酸高分子聚合物及該苯磺酸高分子聚合物時,亦可同時於該水體加入一磷酸鹽,其中該磷酸鹽選自無機型磷酸鹽、有機型磷酸鹽或聚合型磷酸鹽。 In the present embodiment, the method for using the high temperature resistant phosphate to inhibit corrosion or scaling is added to the water body, the carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid polymer, the maleic polymer and In the case of the benzenesulfonic acid high molecular polymer, a monophosphate may be simultaneously added to the water, wherein the phosphate is selected from the group consisting of inorganic phosphates, organic phosphates, and polymeric phosphates.

本實施例所用之藥劑組成配方係相似於本發明第一實施例,僅應用之水體條件不同,且將上述之第一實施例挑選比較例4及示範例9之藥劑成分配方於模廠系統實際測試,該模廠系統之水體中鈣硬度大於800ppm、酸鹼值為6至8.5之間且溫度高於45℃。優選地,該水體中鈣硬度介於800ppm至1100ppm(as CaCO3)之間,酸鹼值為6.9至7.5之間且水溫高於室溫約10℃以上。其他水質條件為溶解固體物濃度為小於20ppm,氯鹽濃度小於900ppm(as Cl-),有機磷酸鹽濃度1.5ppm至5ppm(as PO4),無機磷酸鹽濃度13ppm至16ppm(as PO4),全鐵小於2ppm(as Fe3+),該模廠以一噸水量作為系統水量,循環水量為2.28立方米/小時,揮發量41升/小時及排放量5.46升/小時。經過為期30天的觀察,結果顯示比較例4與示範例9之碳鋼試片腐蝕率分別為0.64及0.41 MPY,兩者並無顯著的差異。然而在比較例4的碳鋼試片表面可以發現,其上附有大量的磷酸鈣沈積。而在示範例9 沒有明顯的碳酸鈣沈積,顯示本發明之配方可以在高鈣硬度(例如大於800ppm)及高溫(例如大於45℃)的環境下有較佳的操作效果。 The pharmaceutical composition formula used in this embodiment is similar to the first embodiment of the present invention, and only the water body conditions applied are different, and the first embodiment is selected from the pharmaceutical composition of Comparative Example 4 and Example 9 in the mold factory system. The water in the mold system was tested to have a calcium hardness of greater than 800 ppm, a pH of between 6 and 8.5, and a temperature above 45 °C. Preferably, the water body has a calcium hardness of between 800 ppm and 1100 ppm (as CaCO3), a pH of between 6.9 and 7.5, and a water temperature of more than about 10 °C above room temperature. Other water quality conditions are dissolved solids concentration less than 20ppm, chloride salt concentration less than 900ppm (as Cl-), organic phosphate concentration 1.5ppm to 5ppm (as PO4), inorganic phosphate concentration 13ppm to 16ppm (as PO4), all iron Less than 2ppm (as Fe3+), the mold factory uses one ton of water as the system water, the circulating water volume is 2.28 cubic meters / hour, the volatile amount is 41 liters / hour and the discharge is 5.46 liters / hour. After 30 days of observation, the results showed that the corrosion rates of carbon steel coupons of Comparative Example 4 and Example 9 were 0.64 and 0.41 MPY, respectively, and there was no significant difference between the two. However, on the surface of the carbon steel test piece of Comparative Example 4, it was found that a large amount of calcium phosphate deposition was attached thereto. And in the example 9 There is no significant calcium carbonate deposition, indicating that the formulations of the present invention have better handling at high calcium hardness (e.g., greater than 800 ppm) and high temperatures (e.g., greater than 45 °C).

雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露,然其並非用以限制本發明,任何熟習此項技藝之人士,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作各種更動與修飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 The present invention has been disclosed in its preferred embodiments, and is not intended to limit the invention, and the present invention may be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of protection is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application.

Claims (11)

一種輔助磷酸鹽耐高溫之腐蝕或結垢抑制製劑,其包含:一羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物;一馬來酸高分子聚合物;及一苯磺酸高分子聚合物;其中該羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物、該馬來酸高分子聚合物及該苯磺酸高分子聚合物之重量組成比例為1:1:1至1:1:9,及其中該苯磺酸高分子聚合物選自由以下組成的群組:馬來酸/丙烯酸/苯磺酸聚合物、羧酸/苯磺酸聚合物及多磺化苯乙烯。 A corrosion-resistant or scale inhibiting preparation for assisting phosphates, comprising: a monocarboxylic acid/sulfonic acid high molecular polymer; a maleic acid high molecular polymer; and a benzenesulfonic acid high molecular polymer; wherein the carboxylic acid The weight ratio of the acid/sulfonic acid high molecular polymer, the maleic acid high molecular polymer and the benzenesulfonic acid high molecular polymer is 1:1:1 to 1:1:9, and the benzenesulfonic acid is high therein The molecular polymer is selected from the group consisting of maleic acid/acrylic acid/benzenesulfonic acid polymer, carboxylic acid/benzenesulfonic acid polymer, and polysulfonated styrene. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之輔助磷酸鹽耐高溫之腐蝕或結垢抑制製劑,其中該羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物之分子量範圍落在1000至10000之間。 The auxiliary phosphate high temperature corrosion or scale inhibiting preparation according to claim 1, wherein the carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid high molecular polymer has a molecular weight ranging from 1,000 to 10,000. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之輔助磷酸鹽耐高溫之腐蝕或結垢抑制製劑,其中該羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物選自:羧酸/磺酸共聚物,或羧酸/磺酸/非離子型三共聚合物。 An auxiliary phosphate high temperature corrosion or scale inhibiting preparation according to claim 2, wherein the carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid high molecular polymer is selected from the group consisting of: a carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid copolymer, or a carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid Acid/nonionic tri-copolymer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之輔助磷酸鹽耐高溫之腐蝕或結垢抑制製劑,其中該馬來酸高分子聚合物之分子量範圍落在1000至10000之間。 The corrosion-resistant or scale-inhibiting preparation of the auxiliary phosphate high temperature according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the molecular weight of the maleic polymer is in the range of from 1,000 to 10,000. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之輔助磷酸鹽耐高溫之腐蝕或結垢抑制製劑,其中該馬來酸高分子聚合物選自:聚馬來酸,或馬來酸/丙烯酸乙酯共聚物。 The auxiliary phosphate high temperature corrosion or scale inhibiting preparation according to claim 4, wherein the maleic polymer is selected from the group consisting of polymaleic acid or maleic acid/ethyl acrylate copolymer. . 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之輔助磷酸鹽耐高溫之腐蝕或結垢抑制製劑,其中該苯磺酸高分子聚合物之分子量範圍落在8000至20000之間。 The auxiliary phosphate high temperature corrosion or scale inhibiting preparation according to claim 1, wherein the molecular weight of the benzenesulfonic acid high molecular polymer falls between 8,000 and 20,000. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之輔助磷酸鹽耐高溫之腐蝕或結垢抑制製 劑,其中該苯磺酸高分子聚合物為羧酸/苯磺酸聚合物,或多磺化苯乙烯。 Corrosion or scale inhibition of auxiliary phosphates as described in claim 6 The agent wherein the benzenesulfonic acid high molecular polymer is a carboxylic acid/benzenesulfonic acid polymer or a polysulfonated styrene. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之輔助磷酸鹽耐高溫之腐蝕或結垢抑制製劑,更包含一磷酸鹽,該磷酸鹽選自無機型磷酸鹽、有機型磷酸鹽或聚合型磷酸鹽。 The auxiliary phosphate high temperature corrosion or scale inhibiting preparation according to claim 1, further comprising a monophosphate selected from the group consisting of inorganic phosphates, organic phosphates, and polymeric phosphates. 一種輔助磷酸鹽耐高溫之腐蝕或結垢抑制製劑之使用方法,其包含下述步驟:提供一水體,該水體之酸鹼值為6至8.5之間;於該水體中加入一羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物;於該水體中加入一馬來酸高分子聚合物;及於該水體中加入一苯磺酸高分子聚合物;其中該羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物、該馬來酸高分子聚合物及該苯磺酸高分子聚合物之組成比例為1:1:1至1:1:9,及其中該苯磺酸高分子聚合物選自由以下組成的群組:馬來酸/丙烯酸/苯磺酸聚合物、羧酸/苯磺酸聚合物及多磺化苯乙烯。 A method for using a corrosion-resistant or scale-suppressing formulation for assisting phosphate high temperature, comprising the steps of: providing a body of water having a pH of between 6 and 8.5; adding a carboxylic acid/sulfonate to the body of water An acid polymer; a maleic acid polymer is added to the water; and a benzenesulfonic acid polymer is added to the water; wherein the carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid polymer, the Malay The composition ratio of the acid high molecular polymer and the benzenesulfonic acid high molecular polymer is 1:1:1 to 1:1:9, and the high molecular weight polymer of the benzenesulfonic acid is selected from the group consisting of: Malay Acid/acrylic/benzenesulfonic acid polymer, carboxylic acid/benzenesulfonic acid polymer and polysulfonated styrene. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之輔助磷酸鹽耐高溫之腐蝕或結垢抑制製劑之使用方法,其中該水體中之鈣硬度大於800ppm,且該水體之溫度高於45℃。 A method of using a corrosion-resistant or scale-inhibiting formulation for an auxiliary phosphate according to claim 9 wherein the calcium hardness in the water body is greater than 800 ppm and the temperature of the water body is higher than 45 °C. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之輔助磷酸鹽耐高溫之腐蝕或結垢抑制製劑之使用方法,其中於該水體中加入該羧酸/磺酸高分子聚合物、該馬來酸高分子聚合物及該苯磺酸高分子聚合物時,同時於該水體加入一磷酸鹽,其中該磷酸鹽選自無機型磷酸鹽、有機型磷酸鹽或聚合型磷酸鹽。 The method for using a corrosion-resistant or scale inhibiting preparation for assisting phosphate high temperature according to claim 9, wherein the carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid polymer and the maleic acid polymer are added to the water. And the polyphenylene sulfonate polymer, at the same time adding a monophosphate to the water, wherein the phosphate is selected from the group consisting of inorganic phosphates, organic phosphates or polymeric phosphates.
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