TWI651216B - Bicycle carbon fiber rim structure - Google Patents

Bicycle carbon fiber rim structure Download PDF

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TWI651216B
TWI651216B TW107118977A TW107118977A TWI651216B TW I651216 B TWI651216 B TW I651216B TW 107118977 A TW107118977 A TW 107118977A TW 107118977 A TW107118977 A TW 107118977A TW I651216 B TWI651216 B TW I651216B
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carbon fiber
fiber rim
inner ring
perforations
ring
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TW107118977A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202003280A (en
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陳漢宗
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展輪工業股份有限公司
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Abstract

本發明係揭露一種自行車碳纖輪圈結構,其包含一碳纖輪圈及一鋼性環部。該碳纖輪圈為一環狀圈體具有一體形成之二側壁、一連接各側壁之內環壁與一外環壁、及複數分別貫穿內、外環壁形成之內、外環穿孔;其中,各側壁分別具有一嵌槽。該鋼性環部之兩側邊分別嵌設於各嵌槽,具有複數對應各內環穿孔形成之穿孔。藉由上述構件之組成,用與輪輻及其輪輻接頭連接時,利用鋼性環部提供輪輻接頭較佳之鎖接端面,避免碳纖輪圈與輪輻接頭之磨擦,造成碳纖輪圈受損之缺失。 The invention discloses a bicycle carbon fiber rim structure comprising a carbon fiber rim and a steel ring. The carbon fiber rim is an annular ring body having two sidewalls integrally formed, an inner ring wall and an outer ring wall connecting the side walls, and a plurality of inner and outer ring perforations formed through the inner and outer ring walls respectively; wherein Each side wall has a recessed groove. The two sides of the steel ring portion are respectively embedded in the respective slots, and have a plurality of perforations formed corresponding to the perforations of the inner rings. By the composition of the above components, when connected with the spokes and their spoke joints, the steel ring portion is used to provide a preferred locking end face of the spoke joint, thereby avoiding friction between the carbon fiber rim and the spoke joint, thereby causing the loss of the carbon fiber rim damage.

Description

自行車碳纖輪圈結構 Bicycle carbon fiber rim structure

本發明係有關於自行車組件相關之技術領域,尤其是指一種自行車碳纖輪圈結構。 The present invention relates to the technical field related to bicycle components, and more particularly to a bicycle carbon fiber rim structure.

自行車之使用,除了早期作為基本之代步交通工具外,於現今更兼具有休閒、運動等複合功能。加上新材料、新工藝的提升與進步。今日自行車的外觀、騎乘舒適感、結構強度、重量、速度等皆有別於以往。 In addition to the early use of bicycles, the use of bicycles now has a combination of leisure and sports. Plus the improvement and progress of new materials and new processes. The appearance, riding comfort, structural strength, weight and speed of today's bicycles are different from those of the past.

尤其是用於競技或比賽用的自行車而言,騎乘舒適感、結構強度、重量、速度更是車手追求之目標,也是車廠展現研發成果的最佳場地。 Especially for bicycles used for competition or competition, riding comfort, structural strength, weight and speed are the goals pursued by the drivers, and it is also the best venue for the car manufacturers to show their research and development results.

為了讓自行車朝向輕量化的方向發展,高級車款多以碳纖材質輪圈來取代傳統的金屬輪圈,藉由輕量級碳纖優勢,有效減輕自行車整體重量。 In order to make the bicycle develop in a lighter direction, the premium models mostly replace the traditional metal rims with carbon fiber rims, which effectively reduce the overall weight of the bicycle by virtue of lightweight carbon fiber.

請參閱第5圖所示,為習知碳纖輪圈90結構,其包括二側壁91、一連接於各側壁91相向截面間之內環壁92,及一連接於各側壁91相向端面之外環壁93。內環壁92與外環壁93分別具有複數匹配之透孔921與工作孔931,各透孔921與工作孔931係分別對應且貫穿內、外環壁92、93形成;其中,透孔921係提供輪輻80穿伸後與輪輻接頭82連接達成拉掣作用,讓碳纖輪圈90得以形成一真圓狀態並承受外力作用。 Referring to FIG. 5, the structure of the conventional carbon fiber rim 90 includes two side walls 91, an inner ring wall 92 connected between the opposite sides of the side walls 91, and a ring connected to the opposite end faces of the side walls 91. Wall 93. The inner ring wall 92 and the outer ring wall 93 respectively have a plurality of matching through holes 921 and working holes 931. Each of the through holes 921 and the working holes 931 are respectively formed and penetrate through the inner and outer ring walls 92 and 93; wherein the through holes 921 The spokes 80 are provided to be connected to the spoke joints 82 to achieve a pulling action, so that the carbon fiber rim 90 can form a true round state and withstand external forces.

由於輪輻80必需提供支撐與拉力,而此一作用力則會透過輪輻接頭82反應在碳纖輪圈上,如此必然容易導致透孔921周緣與輪輻接頭82形成磨擦,最終造成碳纖輪圈90結構上的破壞。 Since the spokes 80 must provide support and tension, the force is reflected on the carbon fiber rim through the spoke joint 82, which inevitably causes the periphery of the through hole 921 to form friction with the spoke joint 82, and finally the carbon fiber rim 90 is structurally formed. The destruction.

為克服上述缺失,習知技術手段乃利用一墊圈84達成間隔效果,透過墊圈84達成分散輪輻接頭82施力於碳纖輪圈90之目的,但此舉發無法提升碳纖輪圈90結構強度,且又要經常檢視墊圈84受損程度,方能及時更替而確保其碳纖輪圈90結構完整。 In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies, the conventional technique utilizes a gasket 84 to achieve a spacing effect, and through the gasket 84, the dispersion spoke joint 82 is applied to the carbon fiber rim 90, but this does not improve the structural strength of the carbon fiber rim 90, and It is necessary to constantly check the degree of damage of the gasket 84 in order to ensure timely replacement of the carbon fiber rim 90.

有鑑於上述習知技藝之問題與缺失,本發明之主要目的,乃在於提供一種自行車碳纖輪圈結構,藉由結構的設計,除提供一鋼性鎖設面外,更有提升碳纖輪圈結構強度之效益。 In view of the above problems and deficiencies of the prior art, the main object of the present invention is to provide a bicycle carbon fiber rim structure. In addition to providing a steel locking surface, the carbon fiber rim structure is improved by the structural design. The benefit of strength.

根據本發明上述目的,提出一種自行車碳纖輪圈結構,其包含一碳纖輪圈及一鋼性環部。該碳纖輪圈為一環狀圈體具有一體形成之二側壁、一連接各側壁之內環壁與一外環壁、及複數分別貫穿內、外環壁形成之內、外環穿孔;其中,各側壁分別具有一嵌槽。該鋼性環部之兩側邊分別嵌設於各嵌槽,具有複數對應各內環穿孔形成之穿孔。藉由上述構件之組成,用與輪輻及其輪輻接頭連接時,利用鋼性環部提供輪輻接頭較佳之鎖接端面,避免碳纖輪圈與輪輻接頭之磨擦,造成碳纖輪圈受損之缺失。 In accordance with the above objects of the present invention, a bicycle carbon fiber rim structure is provided that includes a carbon fiber rim and a steel ring portion. The carbon fiber rim is an annular ring body having two sidewalls integrally formed, an inner ring wall and an outer ring wall connecting the side walls, and a plurality of inner and outer ring perforations formed through the inner and outer ring walls respectively; wherein Each side wall has a recessed groove. The two sides of the steel ring portion are respectively embedded in the respective slots, and have a plurality of perforations formed corresponding to the perforations of the inner rings. By the composition of the above components, when connected with the spokes and their spoke joints, the steel ring portion is used to provide a preferred locking end face of the spoke joint, thereby avoiding friction between the carbon fiber rim and the spoke joint, thereby causing the loss of the carbon fiber rim damage.

10‧‧‧碳纖輪圈 10‧‧‧Carbon wheels

12‧‧‧側壁 12‧‧‧ side wall

122‧‧‧嵌槽 122‧‧‧Inlay

14‧‧‧內環壁 14‧‧‧ Inner Ring Wall

142‧‧‧內環穿孔 142‧‧‧ Inner ring piercing

16‧‧‧外環壁 16‧‧‧ outer ring wall

162‧‧‧外環穿孔 162‧‧‧ outer ring piercing

182‧‧‧軸線 182‧‧‧ axis

184‧‧‧中心線 184‧‧‧ center line

θ‧‧‧傾角度 Θ‧‧‧ angle of inclination

20‧‧‧鋼性環部 20‧‧‧Steel ring

22‧‧‧加強部 22‧‧‧ Strengthening Department

24‧‧‧穿孔 24‧‧‧Perforation

26‧‧‧凸環部 26‧‧‧ convex ring

<習知> <知知>

80‧‧‧輪輻 80‧‧‧ spokes

82‧‧‧輪輻接頭 82‧‧‧ spoke joint

84‧‧‧墊圈 84‧‧‧Washers

90‧‧‧碳纖輪圈 90‧‧‧Carbon wheels

91‧‧‧側壁 91‧‧‧ side wall

92‧‧‧內環壁 92‧‧‧ Inner Ring Wall

93‧‧‧外環壁 93‧‧‧ outer ring wall

921‧‧‧透孔 921‧‧‧through hole

931‧‧‧工作孔 931‧‧‧Working holes

第1圖 係本發明實施例示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the invention.

第2圖 係本發明實施例剖面示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖 係第1圖所示實施例剖面示意圖(一)。 Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view (I) of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1.

第4圖 係第1圖所示實施例剖面示意圖(二)。 Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view (II) of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1.

第5圖 係習知碳纖輪圈實施例剖面示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional carbon fiber rim embodiment.

以下請參照相關圖式進一步說明本發明自行車碳纖輪圈結構實施例,為便於理解本發明實施方式,以下相同元件係採相同符號標示說明。 Hereinafter, the embodiment of the bicycle carbon fiber rim structure of the present invention will be further described with reference to the related drawings. For the purpose of understanding the embodiments of the present invention, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals.

請參閱第1至4圖所示,本發明之自行車碳纖輪圈結構,係包含一碳纖輪圈10及一鋼性環部20。 Referring to Figures 1 to 4, the bicycle carbon fiber rim structure of the present invention comprises a carbon fiber rim 10 and a steel ring portion 20.

上述碳纖輪圈10為一環狀圈體具有一體形成之二側壁12、一內環壁14及一外環壁16。 The carbon fiber rim 10 is an annular ring body having two side walls 12 integrally formed, an inner ring wall 14 and an outer ring wall 16.

前述內環壁14,係連接於各側壁12相向截面之間,具有複數內環穿孔142。各內環穿孔142之軸線182與碳纖輪圈10之中心線184具有一傾角度θ及每兩兩相鄰內環穿孔142之傾斜角度θ與碳纖輪圈10之中心線184成左右相反之對稱。實施時,各內環穿孔142係提供一輪輻80穿伸,並鎖接一輪輻接頭82,以對內環壁14形成拉掣作用,讓碳纖輪圈10得以形成一真圓狀態並承受外力作用。 The inner ring wall 14 is connected between the opposite cross-sections of the side walls 12 and has a plurality of inner ring perforations 142. The axis 182 of each inner ring perforation 142 has a tilt angle θ with the centerline 184 of the carbon fiber rim 10 and the inclination angle θ of each adjacent inner ring perforation 142 is opposite to the center line 184 of the carbon fiber rim 10 . In practice, each of the inner ring perforations 142 provides a spoke 80 to extend and locks a spoke joint 82 to form a pulling action on the inner ring wall 14 to allow the carbon fiber rim 10 to form a true circular shape and withstand external forces. .

前述外環壁16,係連接於各側壁12相向端面,且具有複數外環穿孔162。各外環穿孔162係與各內環穿孔142對應,貫穿外環壁16形成。實施時,各外環穿孔162係提供工具(圖中未示)穿伸調節輪輻接頭82。 The outer ring wall 16 is connected to opposite end faces of the side walls 12 and has a plurality of outer ring through holes 162. Each outer ring perforation 162 corresponds to each inner ring perforation 142 and is formed through the outer ring wall 16. In practice, each outer ring aperture 162 is provided with a tool (not shown) for extending the adjustment spoke joint 82.

本發明之技術特徵在於: The technical features of the present invention are:

前述各側壁12,於相向端面分別具有對稱之一嵌槽122。 Each of the side walls 12 has a symmetrical one-way groove 122 at each of the opposite end faces.

上述鋼性環部20,兩側邊分別嵌設於各嵌槽122,具有一加強部22、複數穿孔24及兩凸環部26。前述加強部22,係對應內環壁14位置形成。實施時,加強部22係透過材料厚度來達成。前述各穿孔24,係匹配各內環穿孔142貫穿鋼性環部20形成。前述各凸環部26,係沿鋼性環部20延伸方向平行配置,並位於相異於鋼性環部20與內環壁14抵接之端面,及各內環穿孔142與各側壁12相鄰之間。 The steel ring portion 20 has two side edges embedded in the respective recesses 122, and has a reinforcing portion 22, a plurality of through holes 24 and two convex ring portions 26. The reinforcing portion 22 is formed at a position corresponding to the inner ring wall 14. In the implementation, the reinforcing portion 22 is achieved by the thickness of the material. Each of the through holes 24 is formed to match the inner ring through holes 142 through the steel ring portion 20. Each of the convex ring portions 26 is disposed in parallel along the extending direction of the steel ring portion 20, and is located at an end surface different from the inner ring wall 14 of the steel ring portion 20, and the inner ring through holes 142 are adjacent to the side walls 12 Between the neighbors.

是以,上述即為本發明所提供一較佳實施例自行車碳纖輪圈結構各部構件及組裝方式之介紹,茲再將本發明之實施例作動特點介紹如下。 Therefore, the above is a description of various components and assembly methods of the bicycle carbon fiber rim structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The operating characteristics of the embodiments of the present invention are further described below.

藉由鋼性環部20提供之結構強度與耐磨性,提供輪輻接頭82一較佳之鎖接端面,並可配合各凸環部26以對呈傾角之輪輻接頭82,進一步提供更大的支撐鋼性,確保碳纖輪圈10之完整性。 By means of the structural strength and wear resistance provided by the steel ring portion 20, a preferred locking end face of the spoke joint 82 is provided, and the respective ring portion 26 can be matched to provide a greater support for the spoke joint 82 having an angle of inclination. Steel to ensure the integrity of the carbon fiber rim 10.

以上所述說明,僅為本發明的較佳實施方式而已,意在明確本發明的特徵,並非用以限定本發明實施例的範圍,本技術領域內的一般技術人員根據本發明所作的均等變化,以及本領域內技術人員熟知的改變,仍應屬本發明涵蓋的範圍。 The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is intended to clarify the features of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Changes that are well known to those skilled in the art are still within the scope of the invention.

Claims (4)

一種自行車碳纖輪圈結構,其包括:一碳纖輪圈,係為一環狀圈體,具有一體形成之二側壁、一內環壁及一外環壁;各該側壁,於相向端面分別具有一嵌槽;該內環壁,係連接於各該側壁相向截面之間,具有複數內環穿孔,且各該內環穿孔之軸線與該碳纖輪圈之中心線具有一傾角度,及每兩兩相鄰之各該內環穿孔之傾斜角度與該碳纖輪圈之中心線,成左右相反之對稱;該外環壁,係連接於各該側壁相向端面之間,且具有複數外環穿孔;一鋼性環部,兩側邊分別嵌設於各該嵌槽,具有複數穿孔;各該穿孔,係匹配各該內環穿孔貫穿該鋼性環部所形成。 A bicycle carbon fiber rim structure comprising: a carbon fiber rim, which is an annular ring body, having two integrally formed side walls, an inner ring wall and an outer ring wall; each of the side walls has a first end face The inner ring wall is connected between the opposite cross-sections of the side walls, and has a plurality of inner ring perforations, and the axis of each inner ring perforation has an inclination angle with the center line of the carbon fiber rim, and every two two The angle of inclination of the adjacent inner ring perforations and the center line of the carbon fiber rim are opposite to each other; the outer ring wall is connected between the opposite end faces of the side walls and has a plurality of outer ring perforations; The steel ring portion is respectively embedded in each of the recessed grooves, and has a plurality of perforations; each of the perforations is formed by matching each of the inner ring perforations through the steel ring portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之自行車碳纖輪圈結構,其中該鋼性環部進一步具有一加強部,該加強部係對應該內環壁位置形成。 The bicycle carbon fiber rim structure according to claim 1, wherein the steel ring portion further has a reinforcing portion formed corresponding to the inner ring wall position. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之自行車碳纖輪圈結構,其中該鋼性環部更具有兩凸環部,各該凸環部係沿該鋼性環部延伸方向平行形成,並配置於相異於該鋼性環部與該內環壁抵接之端面,且位於與各該內環穿孔與各該側壁相鄰之間。 The bicycle carbon fiber rim structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the steel ring portion further has two convex ring portions, each of the convex ring portions being formed in parallel along the extending direction of the steel ring portion, and configured An end surface that is different from the inner ring wall and is adjacent to each of the inner ring holes and adjacent to the side walls. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之自行車碳纖輪圈結構,其中各該內環穿孔之軸線與該碳纖輪圈之中心線具有一傾角度及每兩兩相鄰之各該內環穿孔之傾斜角度與該碳纖輪圈之中 心線成左右相反之對稱。 The bicycle carbon fiber rim structure according to claim 3, wherein the axis of each inner ring perforation has an inclination angle with respect to a center line of the carbon fiber rim and an inclination of each inner ring perforation adjacent to each other Angle and the carbon fiber rim The heart line is symmetric to the left and right.
TW107118977A 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 Bicycle carbon fiber rim structure TWI651216B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070205653A1 (en) * 2006-03-03 2007-09-06 Shimano Inc. Bicycle rim
EP2228235B1 (en) * 2009-03-13 2012-06-06 Jochen Klieber Hollow rim with reinforcement for a bicycle
WO2017012725A1 (en) * 2015-07-20 2017-01-26 Continental Reifen Deutschland Gmbh Bead strip for pneumatic vehicle tires and method for producing a bead strip
US20180086136A1 (en) * 2016-09-27 2018-03-29 Alex Global Technology, Inc. Reinforcing structure of carbon fiber rim

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070205653A1 (en) * 2006-03-03 2007-09-06 Shimano Inc. Bicycle rim
EP2228235B1 (en) * 2009-03-13 2012-06-06 Jochen Klieber Hollow rim with reinforcement for a bicycle
WO2017012725A1 (en) * 2015-07-20 2017-01-26 Continental Reifen Deutschland Gmbh Bead strip for pneumatic vehicle tires and method for producing a bead strip
US20180086136A1 (en) * 2016-09-27 2018-03-29 Alex Global Technology, Inc. Reinforcing structure of carbon fiber rim

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