TWI650988B - Digital data transmission system, device thereof and method therefor - Google Patents

Digital data transmission system, device thereof and method therefor Download PDF

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TWI650988B
TWI650988B TW106113997A TW106113997A TWI650988B TW I650988 B TWI650988 B TW I650988B TW 106113997 A TW106113997 A TW 106113997A TW 106113997 A TW106113997 A TW 106113997A TW I650988 B TWI650988 B TW I650988B
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digital data
destination
address
marked
data transmission
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TW106113997A
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TW201840154A (en
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吳俊興
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國立高雄大學
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Abstract

一種數位資料傳輸系統包含一識別轉換機制、一傳送端裝置及一接收端裝置,而該接收端裝置具有一自身識別碼,且該傳送端裝置具有該識別轉換機制。該識別轉換機制將一目的識別碼轉換成一目的標記,且將該目的標記結合於一數位資料,以形成一已標記數位資料。該傳送端裝置將該已標記數位資料進行傳輸,且該接收端裝置利用該自身識別碼比對判斷該已標記數位資料。若該自身識別碼不符合該已標記數位資料時,該接收端裝置不接收該已標記數位資料。若該自身識別碼符合該已標記數位資料時,該接收端裝置方可接收處理該已標記數位資料。 A digital data transmission system includes an identification conversion mechanism, a transmitting end device and a receiving end device, and the receiving end device has a self identification code, and the transmitting end device has the identification conversion mechanism. The identification conversion mechanism converts a destination identification code into a destination tag and combines the destination tag with a digital data to form a tagged digital data. The transmitting end device transmits the marked digital data, and the receiving end device uses the self identification code to compare the marked digital data. If the self-identification code does not meet the marked digital data, the receiving device does not receive the marked digital data. If the self-identification code conforms to the marked digital data, the receiving device can receive and process the marked digital data.

Description

數位資料傳輸系統、其裝置及其方法 Digital data transmission system, device thereof and method thereof

本發明係關於一種數位資料傳輸系統、其裝置及其方法;特別是關於一種以目的標記〔destination mark〕方式識別掩識之數位資料傳輸系統、其裝置及其方法;更特別是關於一種以非唯一性目的標記方式識別掩識之數位資料傳輸系統、其裝置及其方法。 The present invention relates to a digital data transmission system, an apparatus therefor and a method thereof, and more particularly to a digital data transmission system for identifying a mask by means of a destination mark, an apparatus and a method thereof, and more particularly to a non- The unique purpose marking method identifies the digital data transmission system, its device and its method.

習用資料傳輸系統及其方法,例如:美國專利第US4063220號之〝Multipoint Data Communication System with Collision Detection〞發明專利,其揭示一種多點資料傳輸系統。該多點資料傳輸系統包含數個無線收發裝置〔transceiver〕,而該無線收發裝置包含一傳輸部、一接收部及一閘口部,且該閘口部用以比對於一界面級間及一傳輸線之間資料。 Conventional data transmission system and method thereof, for example, US Patent No. 4,063,220, Multipoint Data Communication System with Collision Detection, discloses a multi-point data transmission system. The multi-point data transmission system includes a plurality of wireless transceivers, and the wireless transceiver device includes a transmission portion, a receiving portion and a gate portion, and the gate portion is used for comparing an interface level and a transmission line. Information.

另一習用資料傳輸系統及其方法,例如:美國專利第US4868811號之〝Multiple Access Communication System〞發明專利,其揭示一種多重接取通訊系統。該多重接取通訊系統利用數個通訊通道〔communicating channel〕及一共同信號標示通道〔common signalling channel〕,且該通訊通道及共同信號標示通道分別配置不同的載波頻率〔carrier frequency〕。 Another conventional data transmission system and method thereof, for example, U.S. Patent No. 4,868,811, Multiple Access Communication System, discloses a multi-access communication system. The multi-access communication system utilizes a plurality of communication channels and a common signalling channel, and the communication channels and the common signal indication channels are respectively configured with different carrier frequencies.

另一習用資料傳輸系統及其方法,例如:美國專利第US6418480號之〝Communication Packet Including a Multicast Address and a Destination Address Different than an Equivalent to the Multicast Address〞發明專利,其揭示一種虛擬通訊系統。該虛擬通訊系統包含多重播送位址〔multicast address〕及目的位址〔destination address〕有別於等效〔equivalent〕多重播送位址。 Another conventional data transmission system and method thereof, for example, US Patent No. 6,418,480, Communication Packet Including a Multicast Address and a Destination Address Different than an Equivalent to the Multicast Address, which discloses a virtual communication system, which includes a multicast address and a destination address different from an equivalent multiple broadcast address.

另一習用資料傳輸系統及其方法,例如:美國專利公開第US2009/0135446號之〝Data Communication System Transmitting Data to Restored Destination Address,Address Management Apparatus,Data Communication Apparatus,Address Management Method,and Address Management Program〞發明專利申請案,其揭示一種資料傳輸系統。該資料傳輸系統包含一伺服器及一多功能周邊設備〔MFP〕,且該伺服器及多功能周邊設備可互相傳輸資料。該多功能周邊設備傳輸一資料至該伺服器,而該資料包含另一裝置之一來源位址〔source address〕,且該多功能周邊設備接收該伺服器所傳輸之一目的位址資料。 Another conventional data transmission system and method thereof, for example, US Patent Publication No. US2009/0135446, Data Communication System Transmitting Data to Restored Destination Address, Address Management Apparatus, Data Communication Apparatus, Address Management Method, and Address Management Program Patent application, which discloses a data transmission system. The data transmission system includes a server and a multi-function peripheral (MFP), and the server and the multi-function peripheral can transmit data to each other. The multi-function peripheral transmits a data to the server, and the data includes a source address of the other device, and the multi-function peripheral receives one of the destination address data transmitted by the server.

承上,由於前述美國專利第US4063220號、第US4868811號、第US6418480號及美國專利公開第US2009/0135446號申請案之習用資料傳輸系統皆為一種以接收端識別位置標示的資料傳輸系統,因此其必然存在進一步改良之需求。前述專利及申請案僅為本發明技術背景之參考及說明目前技術發展狀態而已,其並非用以限制本發明之範圍。 The conventional data transmission system of the above-mentioned U.S. Patent No. 4, 406, 032, U.S. Patent No. 4, 688, 811, U.S. Patent No. 6, 418, 480, and U.S. Patent Publication No. US-A-2009/0135446 is a data transmission system for identifying the position of the receiving end. There must be a need for further improvement. The above-mentioned patents and applications are merely for the purpose of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

有鑑於此,本發明為了滿足上述技術問題及需求,其提供一種數位資料傳輸系統、其裝置及其方法,其將至少一目的識別碼〔或至少一目的位址〕轉換成至少一目的標記,且將該目的標記結合於至少一數位資料,以形成一已標記數位資料,並利用至少一傳送端裝置傳輸該已標記數位資料到至少一接收端裝置或至少一接收端裝置群,且該接收端裝置或接收端裝置群利用至少一自身識別 碼〔或至少一自身位址〕比對判斷是否接收該已標記數位資料,因此相對於習用以接收端識別位置標示的資料傳輸系統及其方法可大幅提升其資料傳輸安全性、資料破解難度及資料內容保密性。 In view of the above, the present invention provides a digital data transmission system, an apparatus therefor, and a method thereof, which convert at least one object identification code (or at least one destination address) into at least one destination mark, in order to meet the above technical problems and needs. And combining the target tag with the at least one digit data to form a tagged digital data, and transmitting the tagged digital data to the at least one receiving device or the at least one receiving device group by using at least one transmitting device, and the receiving The end device or the receiving device group utilizes at least one self identification The code (or at least one own address) is compared to determine whether the marked digital data is received. Therefore, the data transmission system and the method for identifying the location identifier used by the receiving end can greatly improve the data transmission security and data decryption difficulty. Confidentiality of information content.

本發明之主要目的係提供一種數位資料傳輸系統、其裝置及其方法,其將至少一目的識別碼〔或至少一目的位址〕轉換成至少一目的標記,且將該目的標記結合於至少一數位資料,以形成一已標記數位資料,並利用至少一傳送端裝置傳輸該已標記數位資料到至少一接收端裝置或至少一接收端裝置群,且該接收端裝置或接收端裝置群利用至少一自身識別碼〔或至少一自身位址〕比對判斷是否接收該已標記數位資料,以達成提升其資料傳輸安全性、資料破解難度及資料內容保密性之目的。 The main object of the present invention is to provide a digital data transmission system, an apparatus therefor, and a method thereof, which convert at least one object identification code (or at least one destination address) into at least one destination mark, and combine the target mark with at least one Digital data to form a marked digital data and to transmit the marked digital data to at least one receiving device or at least one receiving device group by using at least one transmitting device, and the receiving device or the receiving device group utilizes at least A self-identification code (or at least one own address) is compared to determine whether to receive the marked digital data, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the security of data transmission, the difficulty of data cracking and the confidentiality of data content.

為了達成上述目的,本發明較佳實施例之數位資料傳輸系統包含:至少一識別轉換機制,其將至少一目的識別碼轉換成至少一目的標記,且將該目的標記結合於至少一數位資料,以形成一已標記數位資料;至少一傳送端裝置,其具有該識別轉換機制,且該傳送端裝置將該已標記數位資料進行傳輸;及至少一接收端裝置,其具有至少一自身識別碼;其中該接收端裝置利用該自身識別碼比對判斷該已標記數位資料;若該自身識別碼不符合該已標記數位資料時,該接收端裝置不接收或不繼續處理該已標記數位資料;或,若該自身識別碼符合該已標記數位資料時,該接收端裝置方可接收處理該已標記數位資料。 In order to achieve the above object, a digital data transmission system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes: at least one identification conversion mechanism that converts at least one destination identification code into at least one destination label, and combines the destination label with at least one digit data, To form a marked digital data; at least one transmitting device having the identification conversion mechanism, and the transmitting device transmitting the marked digital data; and at least one receiving device having at least one own identification code; The receiving end device uses the self identification code to determine the marked digital data; if the self identification code does not meet the marked digital data, the receiving device does not receive or continue to process the marked digital data; or If the self-identification code conforms to the marked digital data, the receiving device can receive and process the marked digital data.

為了達成上述目的,本發明較佳實施例之數位 資料傳輸方法包含:將至少一目的識別碼轉換成至少一目的標記,且將該目的標記結合於至少一數位資料,以形成一已標記數位資料;利用至少一傳送端裝置將該已標記數位資料進行傳輸,且該傳送端裝置具有該識別轉換機制;於至少一接收端裝置或至少一接收端裝置群選擇設置至少一自身識別碼,以便該接收端裝置或接收端裝置群利用該自身識別碼比對判斷該已標記數位資料;及若該自身識別碼不符合該已標記數位資料時,該接收端裝置或接收端裝置群不接收或不繼續處理該已標記數位資料;或若該自身識別碼符合該已標記數位資料時,該接收端裝置或接收端裝置群方可接收處理該已標記數位資料。 In order to achieve the above object, the digital position of the preferred embodiment of the present invention The data transmission method includes: converting at least one destination identification code into at least one destination mark, and combining the target mark with at least one digital data to form a marked digital data; and using the at least one transmitting device to mark the digital data Transmitting, and the transmitting device has the identification conversion mechanism; at least one receiving device or at least one receiving device group selectively sets at least one own identification code, so that the receiving device or the receiving device group utilizes the self identification code Comparing and determining the marked digital data; and if the self identification code does not meet the marked digital data, the receiving device or the receiving device group does not receive or continue processing the marked digital data; or if the self identification When the code conforms to the marked digital data, the receiving device or the receiving device group can receive and process the marked digital data.

本發明較佳實施例之該識別轉換機制包含一預先位址篩檢步驟或一預先位址轉換步驟。 The identification conversion mechanism of the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a pre-address screening step or a pre-address conversion step.

本發明較佳實施例之該識別轉換機制選擇採用一位址混淆技術或一位址融合技術。 The identification conversion mechanism of the preferred embodiment of the present invention selects an address confusion technique or an address fusion technique.

本發明較佳實施例之該位址混淆技術包含一冗餘混淆技術或一抹除混淆技術;或,該位址融合技術包含一交集融合技術或一聯集融合技術。 The address obfuscation technique of the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a redundancy obfuscation technique or an erasure obfuscation technique; or the address fusion technology includes an intersection fusion technique or a union fusion technique.

本發明較佳實施例之該接收端裝置之接收包含一位址過濾步驟。 The receiving of the receiving device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes an address filtering step.

本發明較佳實施例之該目的標記為至少一目的位址、至少一目的網卡位址、至少一目的MAC位址、至少一目的IP位址、其任意組合或其它標記資料。 The object of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is labeled at least one destination address, at least one destination network card address, at least one destination MAC address, at least one destination IP address, any combination thereof, or other tagged material.

本發明較佳實施例之該目的標記具有一固定長度目的標記或一不固定長度目的標記。 The object marking of the preferred embodiment of the invention has a fixed length target mark or a non-fixed length purpose mark.

本發明較佳實施例之該自身識別碼為至少一自身位址或其它識別資料。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the self identification code is at least one own address or other identification data.

本發明較佳實施例之該已標記數位資料為至少一訊號框、至少一封包資料或其它數位資料。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the marked digital data is at least one signal frame, at least one packet data or other digital data.

本發明較佳實施例之該傳送端裝置利用至少一雜湊函數產生該目的識別碼。 The transmitting end device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention generates the destination identification code using at least one hash function.

本發明較佳實施例在同一個該傳送端裝置及同一個該接收端裝置之間可傳送及接收數個不同的該目的標記或已標記數位資料。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of different destination or marked digital data can be transmitted and received between the same transmitting device and the same receiving device.

本發明較佳實施例在數個該傳送端裝置及數個該接收端裝置之間可傳送及接收數個不同的該目的標記或已標記數位資料。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of different destination or marked digital data can be transmitted and received between a plurality of the transmitting device and a plurality of receiving devices.

1‧‧‧多重接取通訊網路 1‧‧‧Multiple access communication network

11‧‧‧已標記處理資料 11‧‧‧Marked processing data

2‧‧‧通訊裝置 2‧‧‧Communication device

20‧‧‧識別轉換機制 20‧‧‧ Identification conversion mechanism

21‧‧‧傳送端裝置 21‧‧‧Transport device

22‧‧‧接收端裝置 22‧‧‧ Receiving device

第1圖:本發明較佳實施例之數位資料傳輸系統連結數個通訊裝置之架構示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the architecture of a digital data transmission system connecting a plurality of communication devices according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖:本發明較佳實施例之數位資料傳輸系統在數個通訊裝置之間進行資料傳輸之示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of data transmission between a plurality of communication devices by a digital data transmission system in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第3A圖:本發明較佳實施例之數位資料傳輸系統之資料傳輸採用訊號框之格式示意圖。 FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram showing the format of a signal frame for data transmission of the digital data transmission system according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第3B圖:本發明較佳實施例之數位資料傳輸系統之資料傳輸採用封包之格式示意圖。 FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram showing the format of the data transmission of the digital data transmission system according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖:本發明較佳實施例之數位資料傳輸方法之流程示意圖。 Figure 4 is a flow chart showing the digital data transmission method of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖:本發明較佳實施例之數位資料傳輸系統利用目的標記進行資料傳輸之示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a digital data transmission system in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention for data transmission using a destination tag.

第6圖:本發明較佳實施例之數位資料傳輸系統利用多重目的標記進行資料傳輸之示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a digital data transmission system in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention for transmitting data using multiple destination tags.

第7A圖:本發明較佳實施例之數位資料傳輸系統之資 料傳輸採用原始乙太網路網卡位址之示意圖。 Figure 7A: Figure of the digital data transmission system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention The material transmission uses a schematic diagram of the original Ethernet network card address.

第7B圖:本發明較佳實施例之數位資料傳輸系統之資料傳輸採用設定群播位元及位元位址冗餘混淆之示意圖。 Figure 7B: The data transmission of the digital data transmission system in the preferred embodiment of the present invention is a schematic diagram of setting the multicast confusion of the multicast bits and the bit address.

第7C圖:本發明較佳實施例之數位資料傳輸系統之資料傳輸採用設定群播位元及位元位址抹除混淆之示意圖。 Figure 7C: The data transmission of the digital data transmission system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention uses a set of multicast bits and a bit address to erase the confusion.

第8A圖:本發明較佳實施例之數位資料傳輸系統之資料傳輸採用原始乙太網路網卡位址之示意圖。 Figure 8A is a schematic diagram showing the data transmission of the digital data transmission system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention using the original Ethernet network card address.

第8B圖:本發明較佳實施例之數位資料傳輸系統之資料傳輸採用設定群播位元及位元位址交集融合之示意圖。 FIG. 8B is a schematic diagram showing the data transmission of the digital data transmission system according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention by setting the intersection of the group broadcast bit and the bit address.

第8C圖:本發明較佳實施例之數位資料傳輸系統之資料傳輸採用設定群播位元及位元位址聯集融合之示意圖。 FIG. 8C is a schematic diagram of data transmission of a digital data transmission system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which uses a combination of a group broadcast bit and a bit address.

為了充分瞭解本發明,於下文將舉例較佳實施例並配合所附圖式作詳細說明,且其並非用以限定本發明。 In order to fully understand the present invention, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and are not intended to limit the invention.

本發明較佳實施例之數位資料傳輸系統、其裝置及其方法選擇採用各種資料傳輸系統、其裝置及其方法,例如:各種區域網路〔例如,Ethernet/WiFi區域網路〕、各種行動通訊網路〔例如,LTE行動通訊網路〕、各種短距離通訊〔例如,藍牙或ZigBee短距離通訊〕、各種IP網路或其它資料傳輸網路,但其並非用以限制本發明之應用範圍。 The digital data transmission system, the device and the method thereof according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention select various data transmission systems, devices and methods thereof, for example, various regional networks (for example, Ethernet/WiFi regional network), various mobile communication networks. Roads (eg, LTE mobile communication networks), various short-range communications (eg, Bluetooth or ZigBee short-range communications), various IP networks, or other data transmission networks, but are not intended to limit the scope of application of the present invention.

第1圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之數位資料傳輸系統連結數個通訊裝置之架構示意圖。請參照第1圖所示,本發明較佳實施例之數位資料傳輸系統實施於一多重接取通訊網路1或其它網路,而利用該多重接取通訊網路 1連結數個通訊裝置〔或具通訊功能之各種裝置〕2,且在該數個通訊裝置〔或具通訊功能之各種裝置〕2之間以目的識別轉換目的標記方式進行資料傳輸。舉例而言,該目的識別包含識別碼〔ID〕、位址〔address〕或其它具識別功能的資料。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the architecture of a digital data transmission system connecting a plurality of communication devices according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 , the digital data transmission system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is implemented in a multiple access communication network 1 or other network, and utilizes the multiple access communication network. 1 A plurality of communication devices (or various devices having communication functions) 2 are connected, and data transmission is performed between the plurality of communication devices (or various devices having communication functions) 2 by means of a destination identification conversion destination mark. For example, the purpose identifies an identification code (ID), an address, or other identifying function.

第2圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之數位資料傳輸系統在數個通訊裝置之間進行資料傳輸之示意圖。請參照第1及2圖所示,本發明較佳實施例之數位資料傳輸系統包含一識別轉換機制20、至少一個或數個傳送端裝置〔transmitter device〕21及至少一個或數個接收端裝置〔receiver device〕22,且該傳送端裝置21及接收端裝置22由該數個通訊裝置〔或具通訊功能之各種裝置〕2選擇配置。 2 is a schematic diagram showing data transmission between digital communication devices in a digital data transmission system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the digital data transmission system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes an identification conversion mechanism 20, at least one or more transmitter devices 21, and at least one or more receiving devices. [receiver device] 22, and the transmitting end device 21 and the receiving end device 22 are selectively configured by the plurality of communication devices (or various devices having communication functions) 2.

請再參照第1及2圖所示,在通訊傳輸時,自該傳送端裝置21經由該多重接取通訊網路1以該識別轉換機制20可進行目的識別轉換目的標記〔例如:採用至少一個或數個雜湊函數〔Hash Function〕選擇做為進行位址轉換之步驟之一〕方式傳輸一已標記處理資料〔destination-marked data〕11至該接收端裝置22及其它通訊裝置2。 Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, at the time of communication transmission, the destination device 21 can perform the purpose identification conversion target flag through the multiple access communication network 1 via the multiple access communication network 1 (for example, at least one or A plurality of hash functions are selected as one of the steps of performing address conversion to transmit a destination-marked data 11 to the receiving device 22 and other communication devices 2.

請再參照第1及2圖所示,舉例而言,該識別轉換機制20選擇採用一位址混淆〔address obfuscation〕技術或一位址融合〔address fusion〕技術,而該位址混淆技術包含一冗餘混淆〔set-obfuscation〕技術或一抹除混淆〔clear-obfuscation〕技術,且該位址融合技術包含一交集融合〔AND-fusion〕技術或一聯集融合〔OR-fusion〕技術。 Referring again to FIGS. 1 and 2, for example, the identification conversion mechanism 20 selects an address obfuscation technique or an address fusion technique, and the address obfuscation technique includes a A set-obfuscation technique or a clear-obfuscation technique, and the address fusion technique includes an AND-fusion technique or an OR-fusion technique.

請再參照第1及2圖所示,舉例而言,該傳送端裝置21選擇利用該識別轉換機制20達成識別掩識之轉換取代作業。該識別轉換機制20包含一預先位址篩檢 〔address screening〕步驟或一預先位址轉換〔address transforming〕步驟,以便後續進行識別轉換。 Referring again to FIGS. 1 and 2, for example, the transmitting device 21 selects a conversion to replace the recognition by the identification conversion mechanism 20. The identification conversion mechanism 20 includes a pre-address screening [address screening] step or a pre-address transforming step for subsequent recognition conversion.

請再參照第1及2圖所示,舉例而言,相對於位址篩檢、位址轉換、位址混淆或位址融合,該接收端裝置22之接收包含一位址過濾〔address filtering〕步驟或其它類似比對功能步驟,以避免該接收端裝置22之誤收已指定的該已標記處理資料11,且該接收端裝置22可選擇採用1-Filter或0-Filter,或選擇採用其它訊號框或封包位置完全符合相等的比對方式。 Referring again to Figures 1 and 2, for example, the receiving device 22 receives address filtering in response to address screening, address translation, address aliasing, or address fusion. a step or other similar comparison function step to avoid the misreceived of the tagged processing data 11 that has been designated by the receiving device 22, and the receiving device 22 may select 1-Filter or 0-Filter, or select other The signal box or packet location is exactly the same as the equal alignment.

第3A圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之數位資料傳輸系統之資料傳輸採用訊號框〔Ethernet區域網路訊號框〕之格式示意圖;第3B圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之數位資料傳輸系統之資料傳輸採用封包〔IPv4/IPv6封包〕之格式示意圖。請參照第1、2、3A及3B圖所示,舉例而言,該已標記處理資料11為至少一訊號框〔signal frame〕資料〔如第3A圖所示〕、至少一封包〔packet〕資料〔如第3B圖所示〕或其它數位資料。 FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram showing the format of a data frame (Ethernet area network signal frame) used for data transmission of a digital data transmission system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3B is a diagram showing information of a digital data transmission system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The transmission adopts the format diagram of the packet [IPv4/IPv6 packet]. Please refer to the figures 1, 2, 3A and 3B. For example, the marked processing data 11 is at least one signal frame data (as shown in FIG. 3A) and at least one packet data. [as shown in Figure 3B] or other digital data.

第4圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之數位資料傳輸方法之流程示意圖,其包含四個主要步驟S1至S4A及S4B,但其並非用以限定本發明之步驟順序,在不脫離本發明範圍之下,可適當變更、分割、增加、合併或減少本發明較佳實施例之步驟順序,其它步驟方法亦依此類推。 4 is a flow chart showing a digital data transmission method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which includes four main steps S1 to S4A and S4B, but is not intended to limit the sequence of steps of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention. The order of the steps of the preferred embodiment of the present invention may be appropriately changed, divided, added, combined or reduced, and other steps are also deduced.

請參照第1、2及4圖所示,本發明較佳實施例之數位資料傳輸方法包含步驟S1:舉例而言,將至少一識別碼或至少一目的識別碼轉換成至少一標記資料或至少一目的標記〔destination mark〕,且將該標記資料或目的標記結合於至少一數位資料,以形成一已標記數位資料,如第2圖所示該已標記處理資料11。 Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 4, the digital data transmission method of the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes the step S1: for example, converting at least one identification code or at least one destination identification code into at least one marked material or at least a destination mark, and the mark data or the destination mark is combined with at least one digit data to form a marked digital data, such as the marked processed data 11 shown in FIG.

本發明另一較佳實施例之該標記資料可選擇 為至少一源頭標記〔source mark〕、一源頭與目的組合標記〔combination mark〕或其它組合標記資料,以提升資料傳輸安全性、資料破解難度及資料內容保密性之功能。 According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the marking material can be selected For at least one source mark, a source and destination combination mark, or other combination mark data, to improve the security of data transmission, the difficulty of data cracking and the confidentiality of data content.

請再參照第1、2及4圖所示,該自身識別碼為至少一自身位址或其它識別資料,並將該標記資料、目的標記或其組合資料可選擇為屬於或不屬於具唯一性,且將該標記資料或目的標記可選擇為屬於或不屬於具多重性。另外,該目的標記為至少一目的位址、至少一目的網卡位址、至少一目的MAC位址、至少一目的IP位址、其任意組合或其它標記資料,且該目的標記具有一固定長度目的標記或一不固定長度目的標記。 Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 4 again, the self-identification code is at least one self-address or other identification data, and the tag data, the destination tag or a combination thereof may be selected as belonging to or not unique. And the tag data or the destination tag may be selected to belong to or not belong to multiplicity. In addition, the destination is marked as at least one destination address, at least one destination network card address, at least one destination MAC address, at least one destination IP address, any combination thereof, or other marking material, and the destination label has a fixed length purpose. Mark or a mark that is not fixed in length.

本發明另一較佳實施例之該標記資料為至少一源頭位址、至少一源頭網卡位址、至少一源頭MAC位址、至少一源頭IP位址、其任意組合或其它標記資料,且該標記資料具有一固定長度源頭標記或一不固定長度源頭標記資料。 In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the tag data is at least one source address, at least one source network card address, at least one source MAC address, at least one source IP address, any combination thereof, or other tag data, and The tag data has a fixed length source tag or a non-fixed length source tag data.

請再參照第1、2及4圖所示,本發明較佳實施例之數位資料傳輸方法包含步驟S2:舉例而言,利用至少一個或數個該傳送端裝置21將該已標記數位資料進行傳輸,且該傳送端裝置21具有該識別轉換機制20,即達成建構一對一方式傳輸模式、一對多方式傳輸模式、多對一方式傳輸模式或多對多方式傳輸模式。另外,該傳送端裝置21利用至少一雜湊函數做為該識別轉換機制20,以產生該目的識別碼。 Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 4, the digital data transmission method of the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises the step S2: for example, using at least one or a plurality of the transmitting device 21 to perform the marked digital data. Transmission, and the transmitting end device 21 has the identification conversion mechanism 20, that is, constructing a one-to-one mode transmission mode, a one-to-many mode transmission mode, a many-to-one mode transmission mode, or a many-to-many mode transmission mode. In addition, the transmitting device 21 uses at least one hash function as the identification conversion mechanism 20 to generate the destination identification code.

請再參照第1、2及4圖所示,本發明較佳實施例之數位資料傳輸方法包含步驟S3:舉例而言,於該接收端裝置〔或至少一接收端裝置群〕22選擇設置至少一自身識別碼,以便該接收端裝置〔或接收端裝置群〕22利用該自身識別碼比對判斷該已標記數位資料。 Referring to the first, second, and fourth embodiments, the digital data transmission method of the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes the step S3: for example, the receiving device (or at least one receiving device group) 22 selects at least A self-identification code, so that the receiving device (or the receiving device group) 22 uses the self-identification code to compare the marked digital data.

請再參照第1、2及4圖所示,本發明較佳實施例之數位資料傳輸方法包含步驟S4A:舉例而言,若該自身識別碼不符合該已標記數位資料時,該接收端裝置〔或接收端裝置群〕22不接收該已標記數位資料,或不繼續處理而忽略該已標記數位資料。 Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 4, the digital data transmission method of the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes the step S4A: for example, if the self identification code does not conform to the marked digital data, the receiving device [or receiving device group] 22 does not receive the marked digital data, or ignores the marked digital data without continuing processing.

請再參照第1、2及4圖所示,本發明較佳實施例之數位資料傳輸方法包含步驟S4B:舉例而言,若該自身識別碼符合該已標記數位資料時,視為該接收端裝置〔或接收端裝置群〕22已完成通過識別,如此方可接收處理該已標記數位資料。 Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 4 again, the digital data transmission method of the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises the step S4B: for example, if the self-identification code conforms to the marked digital data, it is regarded as the receiving end. The device (or the receiving device group) 22 has completed the identification so that the marked digital data can be received and processed.

第5圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之數位資料傳輸系統利用目的標記進行資料傳輸之示意圖。請參照第5圖所示,舉例而言,在同一個該傳送端裝置21及同一個該接收端裝置22之間可傳送及接收數個不同的該目的標記或已標記數位資料。該傳送端裝置21將一個或數個目的識別碼或目的地址,以目的識別轉換目的標記方式轉換成該目的標記,並將該目的標記結合一數位資料而形成該已標記數位資料,且將該已標記數位資料傳輸至一個或數個該接收端裝置22,且指明數個該接收端裝置22之裝置Device r 1 、Device r 2 、…及Device r k 接收。 Figure 5 is a diagram showing the digital data transmission system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention using the destination tag for data transmission. Referring to FIG. 5, for example, a plurality of different destination or marked digital data can be transmitted and received between the same transmitting device 21 and the same receiving device 22. The transmitting device 21 converts one or several destination identification codes or destination addresses into a destination tag by means of a destination identification conversion destination tag, and combines the destination tag with a digital data to form the tagged digit data, and the The marked digital data is transmitted to one or more of the receiving devices 22, and the devices Device r 1 , Device r 2 , ... and Device r k indicating a plurality of the receiving devices 22 are received.

第6圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之數位資料傳輸系統利用多重目的標記進行資料傳輸之示意圖。請參照第6圖所示,舉例而言,在數個該傳送端裝置21及數個該接收端裝置22之間可傳送及接收數個不同的該目的標記或已標記數位資料,且將該目的標記可選擇為不屬於具唯一性,即同一該傳送端裝置21傳送至同一該接收端裝置22,允許有不同的該目的標記,亦可依各種不同需求選擇採用一對一方式傳輸、一對多方式傳輸、多對一方式傳輸或多對多方式傳輸之任一種方式。 Figure 6 is a diagram showing the digital data transmission system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention for transmitting data using multiple destination tags. Referring to FIG. 6, for example, a plurality of different destination or marked digital data may be transmitted and received between a plurality of the transmitting device 21 and the plurality of receiving devices 22. The destination mark may be selected to be non-unique, that is, the same transmitting end device 21 is transmitted to the same receiving end device 22, allowing different destination markings, and may also be selected to be transmitted in a one-to-one manner according to various needs. Any of a variety of modes of transmission, many-to-one mode transmission or many-to-many mode transmission.

請再參照第6圖所示,舉例而言,該傳送端裝置21選擇為Device t傳送出具不同目的標記的訊號框或封包Mark12及Mark12k,或該傳送端裝置21選擇為Device s傳送出具目的標記的訊號框或封包Mark2k,並該接收端裝置22選擇為Device r 2 ,即該目的標記的訊號框或封包Mark12、Mark12k及Mark2k均可識別接收於Device r 2 Referring to FIG. 6 again, for example, the transmitting device 21 selects to transmit a signal frame or packets Mark 12 and Mark 12k with different destination tags for Device t , or the transmitting device 21 selects to transmit the device for Device s. The signal box or packet Mark 2k of the destination tag is selected, and the receiving device 22 selects Device r 2 , that is, the signal frame or the packets Mark 12 , Mark 12k and Mark 2k of the destination tag are recognized and received by Device r 2 .

請再參照第6圖所示,本發明另一較佳實施例將該接收端裝置22之Device r 1 可選擇為無法接收目的標記的訊號框或封包Mark2k,且該接收端裝置22之Device r k 可選擇為無法接收目的標記的訊號框或封包Mark12Referring to FIG. 6 again, in another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the device r 1 of the receiving device 22 can be selected as a signal frame or packet Mark 2k that cannot receive the destination tag, and the device of the receiving device 22 r k can be selected as a signal frame or packet Mark 12 that cannot receive the destination tag.

請再參照第6圖所示,舉例而言,本發明另一較佳實施例將該接收端裝置22之Device r 1 可選擇為無法接收目的標記的訊號框或封包Mark2k,且該接收端裝置22之Device r k 可選擇為無法接收目的標記的訊號框或封包Mark12。本發明另一較佳實施例該接收端裝置22之Device r 1 可選擇為無法接收目的標記的訊號框或封包Mark2k,但仍可選擇為接收目的標記的訊號框或封包Mark12、Mark12k或兩者。本發明另一較佳實施例該接收端裝置22之Device r k 可選擇為無法接收目的標記的訊號框或封包Mark12,但仍可選擇為接收目的標記的訊號框或封包Mark2k、Mark12k或兩者。 Referring to FIG. 6 again, for example, in another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the device r 1 of the receiving device 22 can be selected as a signal frame or packet Mark 2k that cannot receive the destination tag, and the receiving end The Device r k of the device 22 can be selected as a signal frame or packet Mark 12 that cannot receive the destination tag. In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the Device r 1 of the receiving device 22 can be selected as the signal frame or the packet Mark 2k that cannot receive the destination tag, but can still select the signal frame or the packet Mark 12 and Mark 12k for receiving the destination tag. Or both. In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the Device r k of the receiving device 22 may be selected as a signal frame or a packet Mark 12 that cannot receive the destination tag, but may still select a signal frame or packet Mark 2k or Mark 12k for receiving the destination tag. Or both.

第7A圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之數位資料傳輸系統之資料傳輸採用原始乙太網路網卡位址之示意圖。請參照第2及7A圖所示,舉例而言,本發明較佳實施例選擇原始的乙太網路網卡位址為00-C2-C6-B7-27-98,且無進行位址轉換。 FIG. 7A is a schematic diagram showing the data transmission of the digital data transmission system according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention using the original Ethernet network card address. Referring to Figures 2 and 7A, for example, the preferred embodiment of the present invention selects the original Ethernet network card address as 00-C2-C6-B7-27-98, and no address translation is performed.

第7B圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之數位資料傳輸系統之資料傳輸採用設定群播位元及位元位址冗餘混淆之示意圖;第7C圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之數位資料傳輸 系統之資料傳輸採用設定群播位元及位元位址抹除混淆之示意圖。請參照第2、7A、7B及7C圖所示,在位址篩檢時保留Octet 0,僅將最右邊的群播位元〔第7B及7C圖之最左側〕設為1。在該傳送端裝置21將Octet 1至Octet 5之各位元組內任選一個位元位置進行冗餘混淆〔如第7B圖所示〕,或進行抹除混淆〔如第7C圖所示〕。 FIG. 7B is a schematic diagram showing the data transmission of the digital data transmission system according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention by using the set multicast bit and the bit address redundancy confusion; FIG. 7C is a diagram showing the digital data transmission according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention; The data transmission of the system uses a set of multicast bits and a bit address to erase the confusion. Referring to Figures 2, 7A, 7B, and 7C, Octet 0 is reserved for address screening, and only the rightmost multicast bit (leftmost of Figures 7B and 7C) is set to 1. At the transmitting end device 21, redundantly confusing any one of the bit positions in the tuples of Octet 1 to Octet 5 (as shown in Fig. 7B), or performing erasing confusion (as shown in Fig. 7C).

請參照第7B及7C圖所示,舉例而言,本發明較佳實施例採用冗餘混淆產生的兩個該目的標記分別為01-D2-CE-F7-A7-99及01-CA-D6-BF-2F-B8,且在該接收端裝置22可通過1-Filter位址過濾。同樣的,本發明較佳實施例採用抹除混淆產生的兩個該目的標記分別01-62-C2-A7-26-88及01-C0-86-B6-07-18,且在該接收端裝置22可通過0-Filter位址過濾。 Referring to Figures 7B and 7C, for example, two preferred objects of the preferred embodiment of the present invention using redundant confusion are 01-D2-CE-F7-A7-99 and 01-CA-D6, respectively. -BF-2F-B8, and at the receiving end device 22 can be filtered by the 1-Filter address. Similarly, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, two target tags 01-62-C2-A7-26-88 and 01-C0-86-B6-07-18 respectively generated by erasing confusion are used, and at the receiving end. Device 22 can be filtered by the 0-Filter address.

第8A圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之數位資料傳輸系統之資料傳輸採用原始乙太網路網卡位址之示意圖,其對應於第7A圖。請參照第2及8A圖所示,舉例而言,本發明較佳實施例選擇該傳送端裝置21隨意多播至兩個接收端該接收端裝置22,其乙太網路網卡位址分別為00-C2-C6-B7-27-98及30-85-A9-E7-AE-48,且無進行位址轉換。 FIG. 8A is a schematic diagram showing the data transmission of the digital data transmission system according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention using the original Ethernet network card address, which corresponds to FIG. 7A. Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 8A, for example, the preferred embodiment of the present invention selects the transmitting end device 21 to multicast to the two receiving ends of the receiving end device 22, and the Ethernet network card addresses are respectively 00-C2-C6-B7-27-98 and 30-85-A9-E7-AE-48, and no address conversion.

第8B圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之數位資料傳輸系統之資料傳輸採用設定群播位元及位元位址交集融合之示意圖;第8C圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之數位資料傳輸系統之資料傳輸採用設定群播位元及位元位址聯集融合之示意圖。請參照第2、8A、8B及8C圖所示,舉例而言,在位址篩檢時保留Octet 0,僅將最右邊的群播位元〔第8B及8C圖之最左側〕設為1。在該傳送端裝置21以交集融合產生的該目的標記為01-80-80-A7-26-08〔如第8B圖所示〕,並在位元位址交集融合後在Octet 0至Octet 5之間 產生結果為(0000 0001)(1000 0000)(1000 0000)(1010 0111)(0010 0110)(0000 1000),且在該接收端裝置22可通過0-Filter位址過濾。同樣的,在該傳送端裝置21以聯集融合產生的該目的標記為31-C7-EF-F7-AF-D8,並在位元位址聯集融合後在Octet 0至Octet 5之間產生(0011 0001)(1100 0111)(1110 1111)(1111 0111)(1010 1111)(1101 1000),且在該接收端裝置22可通過1-Filter位址過濾。 FIG. 8B is a schematic diagram showing the data transmission of the digital data transmission system according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention by using the set multicast bit and the bit address intersection fusion; FIG. 8C is a diagram showing the digital data transmission system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention; The data transmission adopts a schematic diagram of setting a clustering of a group broadcast bit and a bit address. Please refer to Figures 2, 8A, 8B and 8C. For example, keep Octet 0 in the address screening, and only set the rightmost multicast bit (the leftmost side of Figures 8B and 8C) to 1. . The destination tag generated by the intersection device at the transmitting end device 21 is 01-80-80-A7-26-08 [as shown in FIG. 8B], and after the bit address intersection is merged, at Octet 0 to Octet 5 The result is (0000 0001) (1000 0000) (1000 0000) (1010 0111) (0010 0110) (0000 1000), and the receiving device 22 can be filtered by the 0-Filter address . . Similarly, the destination tag generated by the convergence device at the transmitting end device 21 is 31-C7-EF-F7-AF-D8, and is generated between Octet 0 and Octet 5 after the bit address combination fusion. (0011 0001) (1100 0111) (1110 1111) (1111 0111) (1010 1111) (1101 1000), and the receiving device 22 can be filtered by the 1-Filter address.

前述較佳實施例僅舉例說明本發明及其技術特徵,該實施例之技術仍可適當進行各種實質等效修飾及/或替換方式予以實施;因此,本發明之權利範圍須視後附申請專利範圍所界定之範圍為準。本案著作權限制使用於中華民國專利申請用途。 The foregoing preferred embodiments are merely illustrative of the invention and the technical features thereof, and the techniques of the embodiments can be carried out with various substantial equivalent modifications and/or alternatives; therefore, the scope of the invention is subject to the appended claims. The scope defined by the scope shall prevail. The copyright limitation of this case is used for the purpose of patent application in the Republic of China.

Claims (10)

一種數位資料傳輸系統,其包含:至少一識別轉換機制,其將至少一目的識別碼轉換成至少一目的標記,且將該目的標記結合於至少一數位資料,以形成一已標記數位資料;至少一傳送端裝置,其具有該識別轉換機制,且該傳送端裝置將該已標記數位資料進行傳輸;及至少一接收端裝置,其具有至少一自身識別碼;其中該接收端裝置利用該自身識別碼比對判斷該已標記數位資料;若該自身識別碼不符合該已標記數位資料時,該接收端裝置不接收或不繼續處理該已標記數位資料;或,若該自身識別碼符合該已標記數位資料時,該接收端裝置方可接收處理該已標記數位資料。 A digital data transmission system comprising: at least one identification conversion mechanism that converts at least one destination identification code into at least one destination mark, and combines the destination mark with at least one digital data to form a marked digital data; a transmitting end device having the identification conversion mechanism, wherein the transmitting end device transmits the marked digital data; and at least one receiving end device having at least one own identification code; wherein the receiving end device utilizes the self identification The code comparison determines the marked digital data; if the self identification code does not meet the marked digital data, the receiving device does not receive or continue processing the marked digital data; or if the self identification code meets the When the digital data is marked, the receiving device can receive and process the marked digital data. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之數位資料傳輸系統,其中該傳送端裝置利用至少一雜湊函數產生該目的識別碼。 The digital data transmission system of claim 1, wherein the transmitting device generates the destination identification code using at least one hash function. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之數位資料傳輸系統,其中該目的標記為至少一目的位址、至少一目的網卡位址、至少一目的MAC位址、至少一目的IP位址或其任意組合;或,該目的標記具有一固定長度目的標記或一不固定長度目的標記。 The digital data transmission system according to claim 1, wherein the destination is marked as at least one destination address, at least one destination network address, at least one destination MAC address, at least one destination IP address, or any combination thereof. Or, the destination mark has a fixed length destination mark or a non-fixed length destination mark. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之數位資料傳輸系統,其中該已標記數位資料為至少一訊號框、至少一封包資料或其它數位資料。 The digital data transmission system according to claim 1, wherein the marked digital data is at least one signal frame, at least one package data or other digital data. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之數位資料傳輸系統,其中在同一個該傳送端裝置及同一個該接收端裝置之間可傳送及接收數個不同的該目的標記或已標記數位資料;或,在數個該傳送端裝置及數個該接收端裝置之間可傳送及接收數個不同的該目的標記或已標記數位資料。 The digital data transmission system of claim 1, wherein a plurality of different destination or marked digital data can be transmitted and received between the same transmitting device and the same receiving device; or A plurality of different destination or marked digital data can be transmitted and received between a plurality of the transmitting device and a plurality of the receiving devices. 一種數位資料傳輸方法,其包含:將至少一目的識別碼轉換成至少一目的標記,且將該目 的標記結合於至少一數位資料,以形成一已標記數位資料;利用至少一傳送端裝置將該已標記數位資料進行傳輸,且該傳送端裝置具有該識別轉換機制;於至少一接收端裝置或至少一接收端裝置群選擇設置至少一自身識別碼,以便該接收端裝置或接收端裝置群利用該自身識別碼比對判斷該已標記數位資料;及若該自身識別碼不符合該已標記數位資料時,該接收端裝置或接收端裝置群不接收或不繼續處理該已標記數位資料;或若該自身識別碼符合該已標記數位資料時,該接收端裝置或接收端裝置群方可接收處理該已標記數位資料。 A digital data transmission method, comprising: converting at least one destination identification code into at least one destination mark, and The tag is combined with the at least one digit data to form a tagged digital data; the tagged digital data is transmitted by using at least one transmitting device, and the transmitting device has the identification conversion mechanism; at least one receiving device or At least one receiving device group selects at least one own identification code, so that the receiving device or the receiving device group determines the marked digital data by using the self identification code; and if the self identification code does not meet the marked digital number When the data is received, the receiving device or the receiving device group does not receive or continue processing the marked digital data; or if the self identification code conforms to the marked digital data, the receiving device or the receiving device group can receive Process the marked digital data. 依申請專利範圍第6項所述之數位資料傳輸方法,其中該識別轉換機制包含一預先位址篩檢步驟或一預先位址轉換步驟。 The digital data transmission method according to claim 6, wherein the identification conversion mechanism comprises a pre-address screening step or a pre-address conversion step. 依申請專利範圍第6項所述之數位資料傳輸方法,其中該識別轉換機制選擇採用一位址混淆技術或一位址融合技術。 The digital data transmission method according to claim 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the identification conversion mechanism selects an address confusion technology or an address fusion technology. 依申請專利範圍第8項所述之數位資料傳輸方法,其中該位址混淆技術包含一冗餘混淆技術或一抹除混淆技術;或,該位址融合技術包含一交集融合技術或一聯集融合技術。 The digital data transmission method according to claim 8, wherein the address obfuscation technique comprises a redundant obfuscation technique or a erasure obfuscation technique; or the address fusion technology comprises an intersection fusion technique or a union fusion technology. 依申請專利範圍第6項所述之數位資料傳輸方法,其中該接收端裝置之接收包含一位址過濾步驟。 The digital data transmission method according to claim 6, wherein the receiving of the receiving device comprises an address filtering step.
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