TWI648092B - Circulating tank filtration system - Google Patents

Circulating tank filtration system Download PDF

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TWI648092B
TWI648092B TW106109902A TW106109902A TWI648092B TW I648092 B TWI648092 B TW I648092B TW 106109902 A TW106109902 A TW 106109902A TW 106109902 A TW106109902 A TW 106109902A TW I648092 B TWI648092 B TW I648092B
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water
water tank
tank
partition
filtration system
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TW106109902A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201834738A (en
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鍾志強
何嘉樺
任耿良
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中國鋼鐵股份有限公司
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Publication of TW201834738A publication Critical patent/TW201834738A/en
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  • Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)

Abstract

本發明之循環槽過濾系統包含:一水槽;一下隔板,設置在水槽的底部上,該下隔板係將水槽分隔為第一部分及第二部分;一入水口,設置在水槽第一部分的上方;一第一上隔板,設置在水槽第一部分的上方,並位在入水口與下隔板之間;以及一第二上隔板,設置在水槽第二部分的上方,其中欲過濾的水從入水口流出後,能夠從第一上隔板的下方流向下隔板,並在水位高過下隔板時,從下隔板上方溢流至水槽第二部分內,之後水能夠從第二上隔板的下方流向水槽的邊緣。根據本發明之循環槽過濾系統,係可有效地過濾水中的懸浮物及沈澱物,使水能夠多次循環再利用,大大的減少用水量。The circulating tank filtration system of the present invention comprises: a water tank; a lower partition disposed on the bottom of the water tank, the lower partition separating the water tank into a first portion and a second portion; and a water inlet disposed above the first portion of the water tank a first upper partition disposed above the first portion of the water tank and positioned between the water inlet and the lower partition; and a second upper partition disposed above the second portion of the water tank, wherein the water to be filtered After flowing out of the water inlet, it can flow from the lower side of the first upper partition to the lower partition, and when the water level is higher than the lower partition, overflow from the upper partition to the second part of the water tank, after which the water can be from the second Below the upper partition flows to the edge of the sink. According to the circulating tank filtration system of the present invention, the suspended matter and the sediment in the water can be effectively filtered, so that the water can be recycled and reused many times, and the water consumption is greatly reduced.

Description

循環槽過濾系統Circulating tank filtration system

本發明係有關一種過濾系統,更特別有關一種循環槽過濾系統。The present invention relates to a filtration system, and more particularly to a circulation tank filtration system.

鋅鐵合金化產品(GA)因鋼帶經合金化後,易造成鋅粉脫落,故清洗鋅鐵合金化產品時,排水內會有鋅渣。請參照圖1所示,現有的鋅鐵合金化產品,例如是鍍鋅鋼帶190生產後,會浸到一冷卻水槽180內清洗冷卻。冷卻水槽180的上方係設置有噴嘴110,鍍鋅鋼帶190在浸到冷卻水槽180之前或之後,會以噴嘴110噴灑出清水至鍍鋅鋼帶190上。噴灑在鍍鋅鋼帶190上的水會落在冷卻水槽180,冷卻水槽180上層的水會溢流到下方的循環水槽120,而冷卻水槽180下層的水可排放到回流槽170內。Zinc-iron alloyed product (GA) is easy to cause zinc powder to fall off after alloying, so when cleaning zinc-iron alloy products, there will be zinc slag in the drainage. Referring to FIG. 1, the conventional zinc-iron alloying product, for example, a galvanized steel strip 190, is immersed in a cooling water tank 180 for cleaning and cooling. A nozzle 110 is disposed above the cooling water tank 180, and the galvanized steel strip 190 is sprayed with fresh water onto the galvanized steel strip 190 by the nozzle 110 before or after being immersed in the cooling water tank 180. The water sprayed on the galvanized steel strip 190 will fall on the cooling water tank 180, and the water in the upper layer of the cooling water tank 180 will overflow to the lower circulating water tank 120, and the water in the lower layer of the cooling water tank 180 can be discharged into the return flow tank 170.

循環水槽120分隔成兩部分,其中從冷卻水槽180溢流出來的水會先流到循環水槽120的第一部分121,而後第一部分121內的水係以溢流的方式流到隔壁的第二部分122,也就是循環水槽第一部分121內的水只有上層部分會流到循環水槽第二部分122。在循環水槽第二部分122內的水係能夠以溢流的方式流出,並流到回流槽170加以收集。循環水槽第二部分122內接近槽底的水係以泵浦130送至過濾器140過濾,再經熱交換器150熱交換後,送回至噴嘴110噴出,完成一個用水的循環。The circulating water tank 120 is partitioned into two parts, wherein water overflowing from the cooling water tank 180 flows first to the first portion 121 of the circulating water tank 120, and then the water in the first portion 121 flows to the second portion of the partition wall in an overflow manner. 122, that is, only the upper portion of the water in the first portion 121 of the circulating water tank will flow to the second portion 122 of the circulating water tank. The water system in the second portion 122 of the circulating water tank can flow out in an overflow manner and flow to the return tank 170 for collection. The water in the second portion 122 of the circulating water tank near the bottom of the tank is sent to the filter 140 by the pump 130 for filtration, and then heat exchanged by the heat exchanger 150, and then sent back to the nozzle 110 for discharge to complete a water circulation.

由於大部分鋅粉的粒徑是在159μm以下,雖然冷卻循環系統在泵浦130出口有增設過濾器140。因考慮鋼帶冷卻效率不能降低,且濾網過小容易有阻塞的問題發生,故冷卻循環系統使用約五日後,鋼帶上極易出現有小黑點缺陷,嚴重時會造成大量的剔退。因此,鋼帶生產大概6至7天後,需要大量排水並補充乾淨的水,如此造成用水量大增。Since most of the zinc powder has a particle size below 159 μm, although the cooling circulation system has an additional filter 140 at the outlet of the pump 130. Considering that the cooling efficiency of the steel strip cannot be reduced, and the filter screen is too small, it is easy to have a problem of blockage. Therefore, after about five days of use of the cooling circulation system, small black spot defects are likely to occur on the steel strip, and in a serious case, a large amount of knockout is caused. Therefore, after about 6 to 7 days of production of the steel strip, a large amount of drainage is required and the clean water is added, which causes a large increase in water consumption.

有鑑於此,便有需要提出一種方案,以解決上述問題。In view of this, there is a need to propose a solution to solve the above problems.

本發明之目的在於提供一種循環槽過濾系統。It is an object of the present invention to provide a recirculating tank filtration system.

為達上述目的,本發明之循環槽過濾系統包含:一水槽;一下隔板,設置在該水槽的底部上,該下隔板係將該水槽分隔為一第一部分及一第二部分;一入水口,設置在該水槽第一部分的上方;一第一上隔板,設置在該水槽第一部分的上方,並位在該入水口與該下隔板之間;以及一第二上隔板,設置在該水槽第二部分的上方,其中欲過濾的水從該入水口流出後,能夠從該第一上隔板的下方流向該下隔板,並在水位高過該下隔板時,從該下隔板上方溢流至該水槽第二部分內,之後水能夠從該第二上隔板的下方流向該水槽的邊緣。In order to achieve the above object, the circulating tank filtration system of the present invention comprises: a water tank; a lower partition disposed on the bottom of the water tank, the lower partition separating the water tank into a first portion and a second portion; a nozzle disposed above the first portion of the water tank; a first upper partition disposed above the first portion of the water tank and positioned between the water inlet and the lower partition; and a second upper partition Above the second portion of the water tank, wherein water to be filtered flows out from the water inlet, and can flow from below the first upper partition to the lower partition, and when the water level is higher than the lower partition, The lower baffle overflows into the second portion of the trough, after which water can flow from below the second upper baffle to the edge of the trough.

根據本發明之循環槽過濾系統,係可有效地過濾水中的懸浮物及沈澱物,使水能夠多次循環再利用,大大的減少用水量。According to the circulating tank filtration system of the present invention, the suspended matter and the sediment in the water can be effectively filtered, so that the water can be recycled and reused many times, and the water consumption is greatly reduced.

為了讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵、和優點能更明顯,下文特舉本發明實施例,並配合所附圖示,作詳細說明如下。The above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the embodiments of the invention.

參照圖2所示,本發明之循環槽過濾系統包含有一水槽220,該水槽220被一垂直設置於水槽220底部的下隔板210分隔為兩部分,分別為第一部分221與第二部分222。在水槽第一部分221的上方設置有一第一上隔板231,而水槽第二部分222的上方設置有一第二上隔板232,其中第一上隔板231及第二上隔板232大致上係與下隔板210平行。另外,水槽第一部分221的上方還設置有一排放口241,該排放口241上設置有一閥門242,例如是一電磁閥,該電磁閥門242可定時開關。Referring to Fig. 2, the circulating tank filtration system of the present invention comprises a water tank 220 which is divided into two parts by a lower partition 210 which is vertically disposed at the bottom of the water tank 220, and is a first portion 221 and a second portion 222, respectively. A first upper partition 231 is disposed above the first portion 221 of the water tank, and a second upper partition 232 is disposed above the second portion 222 of the water tank, wherein the first upper partition 231 and the second upper partition 232 are substantially It is parallel to the lower partition plate 210. In addition, a discharge port 241 is disposed above the first portion 221 of the water tank. The discharge port 241 is provided with a valve 242, such as a solenoid valve, which can be timed and closed.

根據本發明之循環槽過濾系統,水槽第一部分221的上方係設置有一入水口250,該入水口250係設置成使得第一上隔板231位在入水口250與下隔板210之間,其中欲過濾處理的水係從該入水口250注入水槽第一部分221內。根據本發明之循環槽過濾系統,其中第一上隔板231及第二上隔板232係設置成液體只能從其下方流過,而不能從其上方和側邊流過,而下隔板210則設置成液體只能從其上方流過,而不能從其下方和側邊流過。因此,當水從入水口250流出時,能夠從第一上隔板231的下方流向下隔板210。在水位高過下隔板210時,會從下隔板210上方溢出流至水槽第二部分222內。欲過濾循環的水流至水槽第二部分222後,能夠從第二上隔板232的下方流向水槽220的邊緣。當水位高過水槽220邊緣時,會溢出到隔壁的另一水槽290內。水槽290內的水經過幾道程序後,即可回收再使用。根據本發明之循環槽過濾系統,其中第一上隔板231是位在入水口250的下游,下隔板210是位在第一上隔板231的下游,而第二上隔板232則是位在下隔板210的下游。因此欲過濾處理的水從入水口250流出後,會先後經過第一上隔板231、下隔板210與第二上隔板232的下方或上方,最後才能夠從水槽220邊緣流至隔壁的水槽290內。According to the circulating tank filtration system of the present invention, a water inlet 250 is disposed above the first portion 221 of the water tank, and the water inlet 250 is disposed such that the first upper partition 231 is located between the water inlet 250 and the lower partition 210, wherein The water to be filtered is injected into the first portion 221 of the water tank from the water inlet 250. According to the circulating tank filtration system of the present invention, the first upper partition plate 231 and the second upper partition plate 232 are disposed such that the liquid can only flow therethrough without flowing from above and from the side, and the lower partition plate 210 is set such that the liquid can only flow over it, but not from below and to the sides. Therefore, when the water flows out from the water inlet 250, the lower partition 210 can flow from below the first upper partition 231. When the water level is higher than the lower partition 210, it will overflow from the upper partition 210 to the second portion 222 of the water tank. After filtering the circulating water to the second portion 222 of the water tank, it can flow from below the second upper partition 232 to the edge of the water tank 220. When the water level is higher than the edge of the water tank 220, it will overflow into the other water tank 290 of the partition wall. The water in the water tank 290 can be recycled and reused after several procedures. According to the circulating tank filtration system of the present invention, the first upper partition 231 is located downstream of the water inlet 250, the lower partition 210 is located downstream of the first upper partition 231, and the second upper partition 232 is Located downstream of the lower partition 210. Therefore, after the water to be filtered out flows out from the water inlet 250, it passes through the lower or upper portions of the first upper partition plate 231, the lower partition plate 210 and the second upper partition plate 232, and finally can flow from the edge of the water tank 220 to the partition wall. Inside the sink 290.

本發明之循環槽過濾系統係可用來過濾清洗鋅鐵合金化產品後的使用水。當過濾時,欲過濾的水從入水口250送出,流入水槽第一部分221內。由於水中包含有易於上浮及懸浮的鋅粉,這些上浮的鋅粉並無法從第一上隔板231的下方流過。此外,水中還會有比重較大的鋅粉,這些鋅粉會沈澱在水槽第一部分221內,無法從下隔板210上方流到水槽第二部分222內。因此,流到水槽第二部分222內的水已經過濾掉大部分的浮渣及沈澱物。同樣地,水再從水槽第二部分222流到隔壁的水槽290時,第二上隔板232能夠再濾掉一些浮渣,而水槽第二部分222的邊緣則相當於一下隔板,可再濾掉一些沈澱物。因此,從水槽第二部分222流出的水已經過濾掉不少的鋅浮渣和鋅沈澱物。水槽第一部分221上層所累積的懸浮物,係可定時自動開啟閥門242讓懸浮物從排放口241流出。The circulating tank filtration system of the present invention can be used to filter the water used after cleaning the zinc-iron alloyed product. When filtering, the water to be filtered is sent out from the water inlet 250 and flows into the first portion 221 of the water tank. Since the water contains zinc powder which is easy to float and suspend, these floating zinc powder cannot flow under the first upper partition 231. In addition, there is a larger proportion of zinc powder in the water which will settle in the first portion 221 of the water tank and will not flow from above the lower partition 210 to the second portion 222 of the water tank. Therefore, the water flowing into the second portion 222 of the water tank has filtered out most of the scum and sediment. Similarly, when water flows from the second portion 222 of the water tank to the water tank 290 of the partition wall, the second upper partition 232 can filter out some of the dross, and the edge of the second portion 222 of the water tank is equivalent to the lower partition. Some precipitate was filtered off. Therefore, the water flowing out of the second portion 222 of the water tank has filtered out a large amount of zinc dross and zinc precipitate. The suspended matter accumulated in the upper layer of the first portion 221 of the water tank can automatically open the valve 242 at a time to allow the suspended matter to flow out from the discharge port 241.

根據本發明之循環槽過濾系統,係可有效地過濾水中的懸浮物及沈澱物,使水能夠多次循環再利用,大大的減少用水量。According to the circulating tank filtration system of the present invention, the suspended matter and the sediment in the water can be effectively filtered, so that the water can be recycled and reused many times, and the water consumption is greatly reduced.

雖然本發明已以前述實施例揭示,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與修改。因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。The present invention has been disclosed in the foregoing embodiments, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any of the ordinary skill in the art to which the invention pertains can be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. . Therefore, the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

110‧‧‧噴嘴110‧‧‧Nozzles

120‧‧‧循環水槽120‧‧‧Circular sink

121‧‧‧循環水槽第一部分121‧‧‧The first part of the circulating water tank

122‧‧‧循環水槽第二部分122‧‧‧Circular tank second part

130‧‧‧泵浦130‧‧‧ pump

140‧‧‧過濾器140‧‧‧Filter

150‧‧‧熱交換器150‧‧‧ heat exchanger

170‧‧‧回流槽170‧‧‧Reflux tank

190‧‧‧鍍鋅鋼帶190‧‧‧galvanized steel strip

210‧‧‧下隔板210‧‧‧ lower partition

220‧‧‧水槽220‧‧‧Sink

221‧‧‧水槽第一部分221‧‧‧The first part of the sink

222‧‧‧水槽第二部分222‧‧‧Sink Part II

231‧‧‧第一上隔板231‧‧‧ first upper partition

232‧‧‧第二上隔板232‧‧‧Second upper partition

241‧‧‧排放口241‧‧‧Drainage

242‧‧‧閥門242‧‧‧ Valve

250‧‧‧入水口250‧‧‧ water inlet

290‧‧‧水槽290‧‧‧Sink

圖1為習知鋅鐵化合金產品的冷卻循環的系統圖。 圖2為本發明之循環槽過濾系統的系統圖。1 is a system diagram of a cooling cycle of a conventional zinc-iron alloy product. 2 is a system diagram of a circulating tank filtration system of the present invention.

Claims (5)

一種循環槽過濾系統,包含:一水槽;一下隔板,設置在該水槽的底部上,該下隔板係將該水槽分隔為一第一部分及一第二部分;一入水口,設置在該水槽第一部分的上方;一第一上隔板,設置在該水槽第一部分的上方,並位在該入水口與該下隔板之間;以及一第二上隔板,設置在該水槽第二部分的上方,其中欲過濾的水從該入水口流出後,能夠從該第一上隔板的下方流向該下隔板,並在水位高過該下隔板時,從該下隔板上方溢流至該水槽第二部分內,之後水能夠從該第二上隔板的下方流向該水槽的邊緣。A circulating tank filtration system comprising: a water tank; a lower partition disposed on a bottom of the water tank, the lower partition separating the water tank into a first portion and a second portion; and a water inlet disposed in the water tank a first upper partition, disposed above the first portion of the water tank and located between the water inlet and the lower partition; and a second upper partition disposed in the second portion of the water tank Above, wherein the water to be filtered flows out from the water inlet, and can flow from below the first upper partition to the lower partition, and overflows from above the lower partition when the water level is higher than the lower partition To the second portion of the sink, water can then flow from below the second upper partition to the edge of the sink. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之循環槽過濾系統,其中該第一上隔板及該第二上隔板係與該下隔板平行。The recirculation tank filtration system of claim 1, wherein the first upper partition and the second upper partition are parallel to the lower partition. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之循環槽過濾系統,其中該水槽旁還設置有另一水槽,當水流過該第二上隔板的下方後,能夠從該水槽的邊緣溢流至該另一水槽內。The circulation tank filtration system of claim 1, wherein another water tank is disposed beside the water tank, and when water flows under the second upper partition, it can overflow from the edge of the water tank to the other Inside a sink. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之循環槽過濾系統,其中該水槽第一部分的上方設置有一排放口,用以排放該水槽第一部分內上層部分的水。The circulation tank filtration system of claim 1, wherein a discharge port is disposed above the first portion of the water tank for discharging water in an upper portion of the first portion of the water tank. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之循環槽過濾系統,其中該排放口上設置有一電磁閥,該電磁閥係能夠定時開啟。The circulation tank filtration system of claim 4, wherein the discharge port is provided with a solenoid valve, and the solenoid valve can be opened periodically.
TW106109902A 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 Circulating tank filtration system TWI648092B (en)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM532903U (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-12-01 China Steel Corp Circulation tank

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM532903U (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-12-01 China Steel Corp Circulation tank

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