TWI641336B - Body and slide of slide for slide fastener - Google Patents

Body and slide of slide for slide fastener Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI641336B
TWI641336B TW106136875A TW106136875A TWI641336B TW I641336 B TWI641336 B TW I641336B TW 106136875 A TW106136875 A TW 106136875A TW 106136875 A TW106136875 A TW 106136875A TW I641336 B TWI641336 B TW I641336B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
claw
claw hole
cover
slider
hole portion
Prior art date
Application number
TW106136875A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201907822A (en
Inventor
宮崎陽平
濱田嘉一
Original Assignee
日商Ykk股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 日商Ykk股份有限公司 filed Critical 日商Ykk股份有限公司
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI641336B publication Critical patent/TWI641336B/en
Publication of TW201907822A publication Critical patent/TW201907822A/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B19/00Slide fasteners
    • A44B19/24Details
    • A44B19/26Sliders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B19/00Slide fasteners
    • A44B19/24Details
    • A44B19/26Sliders
    • A44B19/30Sliders with means for locking in position

Abstract

本發明針對拉鏈提供一種可使用於控制爪為蓋體之一部分之類型之滑件、及控制爪與蓋體為個別零件之類型之滑件的本體。 本發明之拉鏈用滑件之本體具備:上翼板(11)及下翼板(12),其等覆蓋於前後方向貫通之鏈齒路(1a)之上下;柱(14),其將上翼板與下翼板之上下之間連結;前安裝柱(15)及後安裝柱(16),其等自上翼板之上表面突出,並且安裝蓋體(4、4A);以及收容凹部(18),其以可將與蓋體為個別零件之控制爪之前端部收容於上翼板之上表面中之前安裝柱與後安裝柱之間之方式凹陷。前安裝柱及後安裝柱係於其側面具備用以將蓋體以能夠上下擺動之方式支持之前支持部(15e)及後支持部(16e)。上翼板係於其上表面中之後安裝柱與收容凹部之間具備爪孔(11a),該爪孔(11a)可收容與蓋體為個別零件或與蓋體一體化之控制爪之爪部,並且與鏈齒路連通。爪孔具備第1爪孔部(11b、11d)及第2爪孔部(11c、11e)。第1爪孔部與第2爪孔部係於上翼板之寬度方向上相鄰,並且使前後方向之長度不同。The present invention provides a body for a slide fastener of the type that can be used to control the claw as a part of the cover, and a slider that controls the claw and the cover as individual parts. The body of the slide fastener for zipper of the present invention comprises: an upper wing plate (11) and a lower wing plate (12), which are covered above and below the sprocket path (1a) penetrating in the front-rear direction; and a column (14) which is upper The wing plate is connected to the upper and lower sides of the lower wing plate; the front mounting post (15) and the rear mounting post (16) are protruded from the upper surface of the upper wing plate, and the cover body (4, 4A) is mounted; and the receiving recess is received (18), which is recessed in such a manner that the front end portion of the control claw, which is a separate part of the cover body, is received between the mounting post and the rear mounting post in the upper surface of the upper flap. The front mounting post and the rear mounting post are provided on the side surface thereof to support the front support portion (15e) and the rear support portion (16e) so as to be swingable up and down. After the upper wing is fastened in the upper surface thereof, a claw hole (11a) is provided between the mounting post and the receiving recess, and the claw hole (11a) can receive the claw of the control claw integrated with the cover as an individual part or with the cover body. And connected to the sprocket. The claw hole includes a first claw hole portion (11b, 11d) and a second claw hole portion (11c, 11e). The first claw hole portion and the second claw hole portion are adjacent to each other in the width direction of the upper blade, and have different lengths in the front-rear direction.

Description

拉鏈用滑件之本體、滑件Body and slide of slide for slide fastener

本發明係關於一種拉鏈之滑件之本體、及使用該本體之滑件,詳細而言,係關於一種使用於附帶自動停止功能之滑件之本體、及滑件。The present invention relates to a slide body of a slide fastener and a slide piece using the same. In detail, the present invention relates to a slide body and a slide piece with an automatic stop function.

作為附帶自動停止功能之先前之滑件之一例,存在包含本體、操作本體之拉片、及將拉片可旋動地安裝於本體之蓋體之3個零件者(專利文獻1)。 蓋體具備:上壁,其於前後方向延伸;及側壁,其自上壁之側端向下方延伸。又,蓋體除了具備上壁、側壁以外,還具備:作為板彈簧之彈性片,其自上壁之前端向下方延伸;及作為控制爪之停止爪,其係自側壁之下端向下方延伸並且將本體控制為可移動及不可移動。 又,本體具備:上翼板及下翼板,其等覆蓋於前後方向貫通之鏈齒路之上下;以及前方之安裝柱及後方之安裝柱,其等自上翼板之上表面之前後突出,並且安裝蓋體。並且,於上翼板形成有連通於鏈齒路之爪孔。於爪孔收容控制爪,藉由板彈簧之回復力而控制爪之頭部與鏈齒碰撞,藉此,滑件成為不可移動之狀態、所謂自動停止狀態。 操作專利文獻1中揭示之滑件之拉片之作業係提拉拉片,與該提拉動作連動地,控制爪一面朝向後方一面上升。 又,將蓋體安裝於本體之作業亦為將控制爪安裝於本體之作業,控制爪與蓋體一起朝與操作滑件之拉片之作業時不同之方向移動,詳細而言,控制爪與蓋體一起一面朝向下方一面朝向後方。 於上述任一作業中,爪孔均必須不與控制爪碰撞,以防阻止控制爪之移動。並且,於任一作業中,控制爪均會向後方位移,故而於自動停止狀態下,爪孔成為相對於控制爪於前後兩方具備間隙之狀態。 又,作為具備自動停止功能之先前之滑件之一例,存在包含本體、拉片、作為控制爪之爪桿、藉由彈性變形而產生使爪桿之一部分突入至本體之內部之回復力之板彈簧、及覆蓋拉片、板彈簧、爪桿並且將拉片、爪桿安裝於本體之蓋體的5個零件者(專利文獻2)。 本體係作為發揮與專利文獻1之本體同樣之功能者,具備上翼板、下翼板、前方之安裝柱、後方之安裝柱。又,上翼板除了具備爪孔以外,還具備作為收容爪桿之前端部之收容凹部之卡止基部。 操作專利文獻2中揭示之滑件之拉片之作業與專利文獻1中揭示之滑件之情形同樣。 又,將控制爪安裝於本體之作業係使控制爪自本體之正上方朝向下方移動,而將爪桿之前端部插入至收容凹部,並且將控制爪之後端部(爪部)插入至爪孔。 於上述任一作業中,爪孔均必須不與控制爪碰撞,以防阻止控制爪之移動。並且,於將控制爪安裝於本體之作業中,控制爪不會於前後方向位移,故而於自動停止狀態下,爪孔成為相對於控制爪於後方具備間隙之狀態。 先前技術文獻 專利文獻 專利文獻1:日本專利4632924號公報 專利文獻2:日本專利5008518號公報As an example of a conventional slider with an automatic stop function, there are three parts including a main body, a pull tab that operates the main body, and a cover that is rotatably attached to the main body (Patent Document 1). The cover includes: an upper wall extending in the front-rear direction; and a side wall extending downward from a side end of the upper wall. In addition to the upper wall and the side wall, the cover also includes: an elastic piece as a leaf spring extending downward from the front end of the upper wall; and a stopper as a control claw extending downward from the lower end of the side wall and Control the body to be movable and immovable. The main body includes: an upper wing plate and a lower wing plate, which cover the upper and lower sprocket paths penetrating in the front-rear direction; and a front mounting post and a rear mounting post, which protrude from the upper surface of the upper wing plate in front and rear. And install the cover. Further, a claw hole communicating with the sprocket path is formed in the upper wing plate. The control claw is housed in the claw hole, and the head of the control claw collides with the sprocket by the return force of the leaf spring, whereby the slider becomes an immovable state, a so-called automatic stop state. The operation of operating the slider of the slide disclosed in Patent Document 1 is a pull-tab, and the control claws are raised toward the rear side in conjunction with the lifting operation. In addition, the operation of installing the cover body on the body is also the operation of installing the control claw on the body. The control claw and the cover body move in a different direction from the operation of the operation of the slider of the slider. In detail, the control claw and The cover faces downward with one side facing backward. In any of the above operations, the claw holes must not collide with the control claw to prevent the control claw from moving. In addition, in any operation, the control claws are displaced rearwardly. Therefore, in the automatic stop state, the claw holes are in a state where there is a gap between the control claws on the front and back sides. In addition, as an example of a conventional slider having an automatic stop function, there is a plate including a main body, a pull tab, a claw lever as a control claw, and a resilient force that causes a part of the claw lever to protrude into the body by elastic deformation. A spring and five parts that cover a pull tab, a leaf spring, and a claw lever, and attach the pull tab and the claw lever to a cover of the body (Patent Document 2). This system has the same function as the main body of Patent Document 1, and includes an upper wing plate, a lower wing plate, a front mounting post, and a rear mounting post. In addition to the claw hole, the upper wing plate also includes a locking base serving as a receiving recessed portion for receiving the front end of the claw lever. The operation of operating the slider of the slider disclosed in Patent Document 2 is the same as that of the slider disclosed in Patent Document 1. In addition, the operation of attaching the control claw to the main body is to move the control claw downward from directly above the main body, insert the front end of the claw lever into the receiving recess, and insert the rear end (claw) of the control claw into the claw hole. . In any of the above operations, the claw holes must not collide with the control claw to prevent the control claw from moving. In addition, during the operation of mounting the control claw on the main body, the control claw will not be displaced in the front-rear direction. Therefore, in the automatic stop state, the claw hole has a state with a gap behind the control claw. Prior Art Literature Patent Literature Patent Literature 1: Japanese Patent No. 4632924 Patent Literature 2: Japanese Patent No. 5008518

[發明所欲解決之問題] 且說,上述3個零件之滑件與5個零件之滑件相比,零件件數更少。另一方面,5個零件之滑件與3個零件之滑件相比,可無關於蓋體之厚度而設定控制爪之厚度。 因此,本發明之申請人於申請本發明時,嘗試以兼具5個零件之滑件與3個零件之滑件之優點之方式將5個零件中之板彈簧與蓋體一體化,即,進行了製作4個零件之滑件之嘗試。更詳細而言,4個零件之滑件係指具備本體、拉片、控制爪、及附板彈簧之蓋體者。4個零件之滑件與3個零件之滑件相比,幾乎為相同之構成,故而只要能夠將本體共通化,則藉由生產1種本體,便可生產4個零件之滑件及3個零件之滑件,換言之,可生產2種滑件,故而較為理想。 又,於4個零件之滑件與3個零件之滑件將本體共通化之情形時,必須考慮爪孔之長度。其原因在於:控制爪為單獨之零件之情形、及控制爪成為蓋體之一部分之情形係於在自動停止狀態下爪孔是否相對於控制爪於前方具備間隙之方面不同。 綜上所述,可如下述般認為。4個零件之滑件換言之,係控制爪與蓋體不同體之類型之滑件。又,3個零件之滑件換言之,係控制爪為蓋體之一部分之類型之滑件。因此,本發明之目的在於提供一種可使用於控制爪為蓋體之一部分之類型之滑件、及控制爪與蓋體為個別零件之類型之滑件的本體、以及提供一種使用該本體之滑件。 [解決問題之技術手段] 本發明之拉鏈用滑件之本體具備:上翼板及下翼板,其等覆蓋於前後方向貫通之鏈齒路之上下;柱,其將上翼板與下翼板之上下之間連結;前安裝柱及後安裝柱,其等自上翼板之上表面突出,並且安裝蓋體;以及收容凹部,其可將與蓋體為個別零件之控制爪之前端部收容於上翼板之上表面中之前安裝柱與後安裝柱之間。並且,前安裝柱及後安裝柱係於其側面具備將蓋體以能夠上下擺動之方式支持之前支持部及後支持部。又,上翼板係於其上表面中之後安裝柱與收容凹部之間具備爪孔,該爪孔可收容與蓋體為個別零件或與蓋體一體化之控制爪之爪部,並且與鏈齒路連通。又,爪孔具備第1爪孔部及第2爪孔部。而且,第1爪孔部與第2爪孔部係於上翼板之寬度方向上相鄰,並且使前後方向之長度不同。 作為第1爪孔部及第2爪孔部之具體構成之例,可列舉以下之1)、2)之例。 1)上翼板設為具備分隔部者,該分隔部將第1爪孔部與第2爪孔部於寬度方向上分隔,第1爪孔部與第2爪孔部藉由分隔部而隔開。 2)第1爪孔部與第2爪孔部於寬度方向上相連。 又,關於前後方向之長度,不論第1爪孔部與第2爪孔部之關係如何。但是,減小孔之面積就提高上翼板之強度而言更理想。 又,於與蓋體為個別零件之控制爪之爪部突入至鏈齒路之情形時,控制爪中相對於爪部形成於上側之被載置部載置於上翼板。 並且,為了提高上翼板之強度並且使控制爪之姿勢穩定,較理想為以如下方式構成。 即,關於前後方向之長度,使第1爪孔部短於第2爪孔部。又,上翼板設為具備載置部者,該載置部載置控制爪中相對於爪部形成於上側之被載置部。而且,載置部係較其周圍除爪孔以外之部分呈階梯狀地向下方凹陷而形成,並且相對於第1爪孔部鄰接於前側或後側。 又,第1爪孔部與第2爪孔部雖不論是否將彼此之前表面之位置對齊,但亦可以如下方式構成。 即,第1爪孔部與第2爪孔部係使彼此之前表面之位置前後不同。 作為使用上述本體之滑件之具體構成之例,可列舉以下之1)、2)之例。 1)使用與蓋體為個別零件之控制爪之類型之滑件具備:本體;拉片,其可於前後方向旋動,並且成為旋動之中心之軸部配置於上翼板上;控制爪,其係於前安裝柱與後安裝柱之間載置於軸部上並且將本體控制為可移動及不可移動者,且其前端部之擺動凸部嵌合於收容凹部,並且其後端部之爪部自爪孔突入至鏈齒路;及蓋體,其係以相對於前安裝柱及後安裝柱可於上下方向擺動之方式安裝並且上板部及側板部自上方及側方覆蓋控制爪者,且藉由自上板部之前端沿著前安裝柱之前表面延伸之板彈簧部之回復力而上板部將控制爪向下方壓入。並且,爪部至少收容於第1爪孔部。 2)控制爪為蓋體之一部分之類型之滑件具備:本體;拉片,其可於前後方向旋動,並且成為旋動之中心之軸部配置於上翼板上;及蓋體,其係以相對於前安裝柱及後安裝柱可於上下方向擺動之方式安裝並且上板部及側板部自上方及側方覆蓋前安裝柱者,且自側板部向下方延伸之爪部收容於爪孔,並且藉由自上板部之前端沿著前安裝柱之前表面延伸之板彈簧部之回復力而將爪部之下部壓入至鏈齒路內。並且,爪部收容於第2爪孔部。 [發明之效果] 本發明之拉鏈用滑件之本體於使用與蓋體一體化之控制爪之爪部之情形時,只要將爪部收容於第1爪孔部及第2爪孔部中前後方向之尺寸較長者即可,於使用與蓋體為個別零件之控制爪之情形時,只要將爪部收容於第1爪孔部及第2爪孔部中前後方向之尺寸較短者,並且將控制爪之前端部收容於收容凹部即可。如此,本發明之本體可使用於控制爪為蓋體之一部分之類型之滑件、及控制爪與蓋體不同體之類型之滑件。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In addition, the number of parts is smaller than that of the five parts of the sliding part. On the other hand, the thickness of the control claw can be set regardless of the thickness of the cover compared with the slider of 5 parts compared with the slider of 3 parts. Therefore, when the applicant of the present invention applied for the present invention, he tried to integrate the leaf spring of the five parts with the cover in a manner that has the advantages of both the sliding parts of the five parts and the sliding parts of the three parts, that is, Attempts were made to make a sliding part of 4 parts. More specifically, the four-piece slider refers to a cover provided with a body, a pull tab, a control claw, and a plate spring. The sliding parts of 4 parts have almost the same structure as the sliding parts of 3 parts, so as long as the body can be common, by producing 1 type of body, 4 pieces of sliding parts and 3 parts can be produced. In other words, two types of sliding parts can be produced, which is ideal. In addition, when the slider of 4 parts and the slider of 3 parts make the body common, the length of the claw hole must be considered. The reason is that the case where the control claw is a separate part and the case where the control claw becomes a part of the cover are different in whether the claw hole has a gap in front of the control claw in the automatic stop state. In summary, it can be considered as follows. In other words, the sliding parts of the four parts are sliding parts of different types of the control claw and the cover body. In other words, the three-piece slide is a slide in which the control claw is a part of the cover. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a slide body capable of controlling a type in which the claw is a part of a cover body, and a slide body of a type in which the control claw and the cover body are individual parts, and to provide a slide using the body. Pieces. [Technical means to solve the problem] The body of the slider for a slide fastener according to the present invention includes an upper wing plate and a lower wing plate, which cover the upper and lower sprocket paths penetrating in the front-rear direction, and a pillar, which connects the upper wing plate and the lower wing The upper and lower plates are connected to each other; the front mounting post and the rear mounting post, which protrude from the upper surface of the upper wing plate, and install a cover body; and a receiving recess, which can be connected to the front end of the control claw as a separate part of the cover Contained between the front mounting post and the rear mounting post in the upper surface of the upper wing plate. In addition, the front mounting post and the rear mounting post are provided on the side thereof with a front support portion and a rear support portion that support the cover body to swing up and down. In addition, the upper wing plate is provided with a claw hole between the mounting post and the receiving recess after the upper wing plate is in the upper surface. The claw hole can receive the claw portion of the control claw which is an individual part or integrated with the cover body, and is connected with the chain Tooth path is connected. The claw hole includes a first claw hole portion and a second claw hole portion. In addition, the first claw hole portion and the second claw hole portion are adjacent to each other in the width direction of the upper wing plate, and have different lengths in the front-rear direction. Specific examples of the first claw hole portion and the second claw hole portion include the following examples 1) and 2). 1) The upper wing is provided with a partition portion that separates the first claw hole portion and the second claw hole portion in the width direction, and the first claw hole portion and the second claw hole portion are separated by a partition portion. open. 2) The first claw hole portion and the second claw hole portion are continuous in the width direction. Regarding the length in the front-rear direction, regardless of the relationship between the first claw hole portion and the second claw hole portion. However, reducing the area of the holes is more desirable in terms of increasing the strength of the upper wing. In addition, when the claw portion of the control claw that is a separate component from the cover body protrudes into the sprocket path, the mounted portion formed on the upper side of the control claw with respect to the claw portion is placed on the upper wing plate. In addition, in order to increase the strength of the upper wing plate and stabilize the posture of the control claw, it is preferable to be configured as follows. That is, regarding the length in the front-rear direction, the first claw hole portion is shorter than the second claw hole portion. In addition, the upper wing is provided with a mounting portion that mounts a control portion of the control claw on a portion to be mounted on the upper side with respect to the claw portion. In addition, the placing portion is formed by being recessed downward in a stepwise manner from a portion excluding the claw hole, and is adjacent to the front side or the rear side with respect to the first claw hole portion. The first claw hole portion and the second claw hole portion may be configured as follows regardless of whether or not the positions of the front surfaces are aligned with each other. That is, the first claw hole portion and the second claw hole portion are different from each other in front and rear positions. As examples of the specific configuration of the slider using the above body, the following examples 1) and 2) can be cited. 1) Sliding parts of the type of control claws used as individual parts with the cover body include: a body; a pull tab, which can be rotated in the front-rear direction, and the shaft portion that becomes the center of the rotation is arranged on the upper wing plate; the control claws It is placed between the front mounting post and the rear mounting post on the shaft portion and controls the body to be movable and immovable, and the swinging convex portion of the front end thereof is fitted into the receiving recess, and the rear end portion thereof The claw portion protrudes from the claw hole to the sprocket path; and the cover body is installed in a manner capable of swinging up and down with respect to the front mounting post and the rear mounting post, and the upper plate portion and the side plate portion are covered and controlled from above and from the side. Claws, and the upper plate portion presses the control claw downward by a restoring force of a plate spring portion extending from the front end of the upper plate portion along the front surface of the front mounting post. In addition, the claw portion is accommodated in at least the first claw hole portion. 2) A slider of a type in which the control claw is a part of the cover is provided with: a body; a pull tab that can be rotated in the front-rear direction, and a shaft portion that becomes the center of the rotation is disposed on the upper wing plate; and a cover that It is installed in such a manner that it can swing up and down with respect to the front mounting post and the rear mounting post, and the upper plate part and the side plate part cover the front mounting post from above and from the side, and the claw part extending downward from the side plate part is accommodated in the claw. Hole, and the lower portion of the claw portion is pressed into the sprocket path by the restoring force of the plate spring portion extending from the front end of the upper plate portion along the front surface of the front mounting post. The claw portion is accommodated in the second claw hole portion. [Effects of the Invention] When the body of the slider for a slide fastener of the present invention uses a claw portion of a control claw integrated with a cover body, the claw portion needs only to be stored in the first claw hole portion and the second claw hole portion. If the size of the direction is longer, when the control claw is a separate part from the cover, only the claws are to be accommodated in the first and second claw hole portions, and The front end of the control claw may be stored in the receiving recess. In this way, the body of the present invention can be used for a slider of a type in which the control claw is a part of the cover, and a slider of a type in which the control claw is different from the cover.

如圖17所示,拉鏈F具備一對拉鏈鏈帶F1、F1、及將一對拉鏈鏈帶F1、F1開合之滑件S。 一對拉鏈鏈帶F1、F1具備:一對拉鏈鏈布F2、F2,其等為帶狀且於帶寬方向上對向;及一對鏈齒排F3、F3,其等分別固定於一對拉鏈鏈布F2、F2之對向之側緣部。附帶而言,鏈齒排F3有如圖17之例般將單絲彎曲為環扣狀且該環扣之一捲部分之鏈齒以多個連續者(以下,稱為「環扣鏈齒」)、或者如圖11~14所示般多個鏈齒相對於拉鏈鏈布於其延伸之方向隔開間隔而固定者(以下,稱為「獨立鏈齒」)等。 以下,使用相互正交之三條直線方向而規定方向。 第1直線方向係使一對拉鏈鏈帶F1對向之方向,換言之,係一對鏈齒排F3、F3對向之方向,稱為左右方向、或寬度方向。附帶而言,拉鏈鏈帶F1(拉鏈鏈布F2)為帶狀,其帶寬方向為左右方向。左右方向係指圖17之左右方向。 第2直線方向係一對拉鏈鏈帶F1之長度方向,換言之,係帶狀之拉鏈鏈帶F1延伸之方向,稱為前後方向。前方向係指將一對拉鏈鏈帶F1閉合時(使一對鏈齒排F3、F3嚙合時)使滑件S移動之方向。後方向係指將一對拉鏈鏈帶F1打開時(使一對鏈齒排F3、F3分離時)使滑件S移動之方向。前方向係指圖17之上方向,後方向係指圖17之下方向。 第3直線方向係拉鏈鏈帶F1之厚度方向,換言之,係拉鏈鏈布F2、或鏈齒排F3之厚度方向,稱為上下方向。上方向係指相對於圖17之紙面正交之方向中朝向近前之方向。下方向係指相對於圖17之紙面正交之方向中朝向裏側之方向。 本發明之第一實施形態之滑件S係用於環扣鏈齒。如圖3、4、15所示,第一實施形態之滑件S具備:本體1,其可將一對拉鏈鏈帶F1、F1開合;拉片2,其配置於本體1上,並且可前後旋動;控制爪3,其載置於本體1上,並且根據拉片2之態樣而將本體1控制為可移動及不可移動;及蓋體4,其係覆蓋控制爪3並且將拉片2及控制爪3連結於本體1,且可於上下方向擺動。第一實施形態之滑件S係將本體1、拉片2、控制爪3、及蓋體4設為個別零件者,而包含4個零件。附帶而言,關於拉片2,旋動係指藉由滑件S將一對拉鏈鏈帶F1、F1開合時操作拉片2而將使前後轉動時之動作。以下,基於控制爪3將本體1控制為不可移動之狀態、所謂自動停止狀態而對滑件S之各零件進行說明。 如圖3所示,拉片2係於旋動時之半徑方向延伸者,於半徑方向之一端部具備成為旋動之中心之軸部21,於半徑方向之另一端部具備用以抓捏拉片2之抓捏部22。更詳細而言,拉片2於半徑方向之一側具備供蓋體4通過之貫通孔23。相對於貫通孔23為半徑方向之另一側之部分為抓捏部22,形成貫通孔23之框部中相對於抓捏部22於半徑方向上對向之部分為軸部21。該軸部21配置於本體1上,且於軸部21上配置有控制爪3。 控制爪3具備:被上推部31,其於軸部21之上側前後延伸,並且被軸部21上推;及爪部32,其自被上推部31之後部朝向下方。又,控制爪3於較被上推部31之後端更靠前側具備爪部32,因此,被上推部31之後端部31c向較爪部32更後方突出。被上推部31之詳情將於下文進行敍述。 蓋體4具備:上板部41,其與本體1之上表面對向;板彈簧部42,其自上板部41之前端朝向下方延伸;及一對側板部43、43,其等自上板部41之左右側端朝向下方延伸。蓋體4係藉由衝壓加工將金屬板彎折而形成者。又,蓋體4(側板部43)之厚度薄於控制爪3之左右方向之厚度。再者,蓋體4之詳情將於下文進行說明。 本體1係用以使鏈齒嚙合及分離者。如圖3~5所示,本體1係於其前後表面具備鏈齒路1a且於其左右側面具備鏈布槽1b作為空間部,上述鏈齒路1a於前後方向貫通並且供一對鏈齒排通過,上述鏈布槽1b於前後方向貫通並且供一對拉鏈鏈布通過。 鏈齒路1a係其前部被左右分隔之空間部。換言之,鏈齒路1a之前部係被左右分支出之兩條分支路,鏈齒路1a之後部係兩條分支路合流而成為朝向後方之一條通路。 又,為了形成鏈齒路1a及鏈布槽1b,本體1具備:上翼板11,其覆蓋鏈齒路1a之上側;下翼板12,其相對於上翼板11於下方隔開間隔而對向,並且覆蓋鏈齒路1a之下側;凸緣13、13,其等以使上翼板11與下翼板12之上下之間隔縮小之方式朝上或下方向突出,並且自上翼板11及下翼板12之至少一者之左右端部突出(於圖示之例中,係自兩側之左右端部突出之4片凸緣13,…);柱14,其係於上翼板11與下翼板12之前部且左右方向之中間部連結上翼板11與下翼板12,且夾持於一對鏈齒排F3、F3之間;以及前安裝柱15及後安裝柱16,其等自上翼板11之上表面之前後且左右方向之中間部分別向上方突出,並且安裝蓋體4。 上翼板11及下翼板12係指將上下方向作為厚度方向之板。上翼板11係於前安裝柱15與後安裝柱16之間且靠後安裝柱16之位置具備爪孔11a,該爪孔11a用以使爪部32突入至鏈齒路1a。爪孔11a係於其厚度方向即上下方向貫通上翼板11者。 如圖1所示,爪孔11a具備可收容與蓋體為個別零件之控制爪之爪部的第1爪孔部11b及第2爪孔部11c。第1爪孔部11b與第2爪孔部11c於上翼板11之寬度方向上相鄰,於本實施形態中,於寬度方向相連(相通)。又,第1爪孔部11b於寬度方向上位於較第2爪孔部11c更靠上翼板11之中心側。 又,第1爪孔部11b與第2爪孔部11c於俯視下均為矩形狀,且均使前後方向之尺寸(長度)長於寬度方向之尺寸。 又,第1爪孔部11b與第2爪孔部11c係使前後方向之尺寸不同。並且,關於前後方向之尺寸,第1爪孔部11b短於第2爪孔部11c。 又,第1爪孔部11b與第2爪孔部11c係使相互之前表面11b1、11c1之位置前後不同。更詳細而言,第1爪孔部11b之前表面11b1位於較第2爪孔部11c之前表面11c1更靠後方。又,於俯視下,第1爪孔部11b之前表面11b1成為相對於第2爪孔部11c之前表面11c1呈階梯狀地向後方降低之狀態。 再者,爪孔11a係通常而言之帶脫模斜度者,寬度方向及前後方向之長度自下方朝向上方變寬。 於圖2中表示滑件為自動停止狀態時之爪孔11a與控制爪之爪部32之關係。又,由於爪孔11a如上所述為帶脫模斜度者,故而於圖2中,將爪孔11a簡化,而僅表示爪孔11a之下端。 並且,第1爪孔部11b與第2爪孔部11c係協動地收容控制爪3之爪部32者。為了詳細地說明該關係,而使用上翼板11之左右方向之中心線(以下,稱為「中心線」)L。再者,中心線L係與將嚙合狀態之一對鏈齒排F3、F3於寬度方向二等分之線一致。上述關係之詳情如下所述。 爪部32之前表面32a與爪孔11a之前表面11m局部接觸。更詳細而言,爪部32之前表面32a成為與第1爪孔部11b之前表面11b1接觸並且與第2爪孔部11c之前表面11c1分離之狀態(非接觸)。 爪部32之左右之側面32b、32c中之一者(距中心線L較遠之側面32c)與第2爪孔部11c之側面(距中心線L較遠之側面11c2)接觸。爪部32之左右之側面32b、32c中之另一者(距中心線L較近之側面32c)與第1爪孔部11b之側面11b2不接觸。 又,第1爪孔部11b之後表面11b3與第2爪孔部11c之後表面11c3成為於寬度方向呈一直線地連續之狀態。又,爪部32之後表面32d與爪孔11a之後表面11n(第1爪孔部11b之後表面11b3及第2爪孔部11c之後表面11c3)不接觸。 又,如圖1、6所示,上翼板11具備載置部11z,該載置部11z位於前安裝柱15與後安裝柱16之間且相對於爪孔11a鄰接於後側,供載置控制爪3之被上推部31之後端部31c。後端部31c亦稱為被載置部31c。又,上翼板11係於與蓋體4為個別零件之控制爪3之爪部32突入至鏈齒路1a之情形時,控制爪3中相對於爪部32為上側之部分(被載置部31c)載置於載置部11z上,而爪部32突入至鏈齒路1a之長度被確定,並且,控制爪3之姿勢變得穩定。又,載置部11z係遍及爪孔11a之寬度方向之全長(相對於第1爪孔部11b及第2爪孔部11c之兩者遍及寬度方向之全長)而形成。又,載置部11z係較其周圍除上翼板11之上表面中之爪孔11a以外之部分呈階梯狀地向下方凹陷而形成。並且,於自動停止狀態之情形時,如圖6(A)所示,被上推部31之後端部(被載置部)31c載置於載置部11z上,爪部32自爪孔11a突入至鏈齒路1a,並與未圖示之鏈齒排接觸,從而將滑件S控制為不可移動。 又,如圖3所示,本體1除了具備上翼板11、下翼板12、凸緣13、柱14、前安裝柱15、後安裝柱16以外,還於前安裝柱15與後安裝柱16之間且相對於後安裝柱16為前側具備自上翼板11之上表面突出之內板17。更詳細而言,內板17係於爪孔11a與載置部11z之側方自後安裝柱16向前側突出,且於蓋體4中之一對側板部43、43之內側以沿著其中一個側板部43之方式配置。 又,如圖3、6所示,本體1係於前安裝柱15與後安裝柱16之間將控制爪3於前後左右定位,並且將控制爪3以能夠上下擺動之方式收容。為了以控制爪3之前端部為擺動之中心部而定位,本體1與控制爪3具備於彼此之前端部於上下方向嵌合之擺動凸部31a及收容凹部18。 如圖1、3、6所示,收容凹部18係為了收容擺動凸部31a而於上翼板11之上表面側向下方凹陷者。又,於本實施形態中,收容凹部18與前安裝柱15之後側鄰接地形成。更詳細而言,本體1於上翼板11之上表面除了具備前安裝柱15、後安裝柱16以外,還具備自該上表面向上方突出之突出部19,於突出部19之上表面形成有作為收容凹部18之孔。又,收容凹部18係於寬度方向上形成於突出部19之中央部,就前後方向中之後表面而言,形成於較突出部19之後表面更靠前側,就前後方向中之前表面而言,與突出部19之前端(換言之,前安裝柱15之後表面)一致地形成。 又,如圖1、2所示,收容凹部18係設為使側面18a相對於前後方向傾斜之狀態。更詳細而言,如下所述。收容凹部18之左右側面18b、18a相對於上翼板11之左右方向之中心線L配置於左右之兩側。並且,收容凹部18之左右側面18b、18a中相對於中心線L為第1爪孔部11b所在之側(圖之右側)之側面18a係以隨著朝向後方而遠離中心線L之方式傾斜。又,由於收容凹部18及爪孔11a收容控制爪3之擺動凸部31a及爪部32,故而於自動停止狀態下,控制爪相對於前後方向傾斜。如此,本體1除了具備上翼板11、下翼板12、凸緣13、柱14、前安裝柱15、後安裝柱16、內板17以外,還具備突出部19、擺動用之收容凹部18。 又,如圖3、6所示,擺動凸部31a係控制爪3之被上推部31之前端部。更詳細而言,控制爪3之被上推部31具備:被上推部本體31b,其前後延伸;及擺動凸部31a,其自被上推部本體31b之前端部向下方延伸。附帶而言,於側視下,被上推部本體31b為圓弧狀,且該圓弧之中心位於被上推部本體31b之下方。 又,本體1將蓋體4之板彈簧部42以沿著前安裝柱15之前表面之方式於前後左右定位並收容。因此,本體1與板彈簧部42具有如下構成。 板彈簧部42具備:第1彈簧片部42a,其自蓋體4之上板部41之前端朝向前方延伸;及第2彈簧片部42b,其自第1彈簧片部42a之前端朝向下方延伸。 本體1之前安裝柱15位於左右方向之中間部且自上表面遍及前表面而具備板彈簧部用之凹部15b。板彈簧部用之凹部15b具備:第1凹部15c,其收容第1彈簧片部42a;及第2凹部15d,其收容第2彈簧片部42b。該第2凹部15d遍及前安裝柱15之前表面及上翼板11之上表面之兩表面而形成。又,第1凹部15c形成於前安裝柱15之上表面。 關於使蓋體4相對於本體1可上下擺動之構成,蓋體4如下所述。如圖3、5所示,蓋體4之側板部43具備:側板本體部43a,其自上板部41之左右側端朝向下方延伸;前突出片部43b,其相對於側板本體部43a之下部向前方突出;及後突出片部43c,其相對於側板本體部43a向後方突出。 前突出片部43b成為蓋體4擺動時之中心部,後突出片部43c成為蓋體4擺動時之位移部。因此,蓋體4係將側板部43之前部作為擺動之中心部,並且將側板部43之後部作為藉由擺動而上下位移之位移部。又,使蓋體4之後部向上方位移時,板彈簧部42發生彈性變形而撓曲,而產生將蓋體4之後部與控制爪3一起推回至下方之較大之回復力。 再者,一對側板本體部43a、43a中於側方對向之部分分別具備左右貫通並且於下方形成開口之貫通孔43a1。該貫通孔43a1係用以供拉片2之軸部21通過並且將拉片2可旋動地支持之孔。 關於使蓋體4相對於本體1可上下擺動之構成,本體1如下所述。如圖3、5所示,本體1係於前安裝柱15之左右側面之下部具備將左右之前突出片部43b不可上下位移地收容之前收容部15e,且於後安裝柱16之左右側面之下部具備將後突出片部43c可上下位移地收容之後收容部16e。 前收容部15e於前安裝柱15之側面凹陷,並且於後方形成開口。前收容部15e之上下尺寸略長於前突出片部43b之上下尺寸。該前收容部15e係用以將蓋體4以能夠上下擺動之方式支持之前支持部15e。 又,前安裝柱15之側面中相對於前支持部15e為上側之部分係相對於前支持部15e呈階梯狀地向側方凸出之前凸出部15f。前凸出部15f使收容於前支持部15e之前突出片部43b不可朝上方向位移。 後收容部16e於後安裝柱16之側面凹陷,並且於前方形成開口。又,後收容部16e之上下尺寸充分長於後突出片部43c之上下尺寸。該後收容部16e係用以將蓋體4以能夠上下擺動之方式支持之後支持部16e。 又,後安裝柱16之側面中相對於後支持部16e為上側之部分係相對於後支持部16e呈階梯狀地向側方凸出之後凸出部16f。後凸出部16f規定可於上下方向位移之後突出片部43c之移動範圍中上方之極限位置。 上述第一實施形態之滑件S以如下方式組裝。首先,將拉片2安裝於本體1之作業係相對於本體1自其上方將拉片2之軸部21插入至前安裝柱15與後安裝柱16(突出部19)之間。其次,將控制爪3安裝於本體1之作業係使控制爪3自軸部21之上方向下方移動,並以利用控制爪3自上方覆蓋軸部21之方式將擺動凸部31a插入至收容凹部18,並將爪部32插入至爪孔11a。即,於將控制爪3安裝於本體1之作業中,控制爪3不會於前後方向位移。最後,將蓋體4安裝於本體1之作業係將蓋體4安裝於前安裝柱15及後安裝柱16。再者,由於將第一實施形態之滑件S之蓋體4安裝於本體1之作業與將第二實施形態之滑件之蓋體安裝於本體之作業相同,故而就第二實施形態之滑件進行詳細敍述。 上述第一實施形態之滑件S係於如圖6(A)所示般拉片2之軸部21載置於上翼板11之上表面之情形時,蓋體4之上板部41與控制爪3接觸,且板彈簧部42之下端部與本體1之前表面接觸,故而板彈簧部42略微撓曲。藉由該板彈簧部42之回復力,而蓋體4之上板部41將控制爪3向下方壓入,從而爪部32成為較深地突入至鏈齒路1a之狀態。並且,爪部32之頭部(下部)嵌入於一鏈齒排中之相鄰之鏈齒之間。又,爪部32之上部之前表面32a與第1爪孔部11b之前表面11b1接觸,而成為被上推部31之後端部(被載置部)31c載置於載置部11z上之狀態。因此,第一實施形態之滑件S變為不可移動。尤其是,即便第一實施形態之滑件S欲向後方移動,只要不操作拉片2,便維持爪部32之前表面32a與第1爪孔部11b之前表面11b1之接觸狀態,故而第一實施形態之滑件S變為不可移動。再者,此時,只要藉由板彈簧部42之回復力而限制了蓋體4之上板部41向控制爪3之上方移動,則蓋體4之上板部41與控制爪3亦可不接觸(亦可為接近之狀態)。 附帶而言,如上文基於圖2所敍述般,爪部32之後表面32d與爪孔11a之後表面11n(第1爪孔部11b之後表面11b3及第2爪孔部11c之後表面)不接觸(隔開間隔),利用該間隔,而控制爪3之爪部32能夠以擺動凸部31a為中心一面朝向後方一面向上方位移。因此,於自動停止狀態下,爪孔11a成為相對於控制爪3於後方具備間隙之狀態。 並且,操作第一實施形態之滑件S之拉片2之作業係提拉拉片2,與該提拉動作連動地,控制爪3一面朝向後方一面上升。如此一來,第一實施形態之滑件S如圖6(B)所示般,拉片2之軸部21將控制爪3上推並離開至較上翼板11之上表面更上方。此時,控制爪3與蓋體4之上板部41接觸,而將側板部43之前部作為擺動之中心部使蓋體4向上方提昇。此時,板彈簧部42大幅撓曲,而板彈簧部42產生較大之回復力。該回復力係欲將蓋體4連同控制爪3向下方壓入之力。又,於拉片2之軸部21將控制爪3上推之情形時,爪部32上升,而成為如下狀態,即,爪部32之上部之前表面32a遠離第1爪孔部11b之前表面11b1,並且被上推部31之後端部31c遠離載置部11z。此時,與軸部21載置於上翼板11之上表面之情形相比,爪部32突入至鏈齒路1a之突入長度變短,或者爪部32不再突入至鏈齒路1a,故而爪部32之頭部(下部)自一鏈齒排中之相鄰之鏈齒之間退出,從而第一實施形態之滑件S變為可移動。藉由如此爪部32之突入長度根據軸部21之上下位置變化,而控制爪3之爪部32控制滑件S(本體1)之移動。 又,本發明之第二實施形態之滑件S1亦用於環扣鏈齒。又,如圖7所示,本發明之第二實施形態之滑件S1與第一實施形態之滑件S相比,於具備相同構成之本體1及拉片2之方面共通,就不存在控制爪3、且蓋體4A之形狀而言不同。即,第二實施形態之滑件S1之本體1如圖1所示,係與第一實施形態之滑件S之本體1相同之構成。又,第二實施形態之滑件S1係將本體1、拉片2、及蓋體4A設為個別零件者,而包含3個零件。以下,對不同點進行說明。 蓋體4A與第一實施形態之滑件S之蓋體4相比,於具備上板部41、板彈簧部42、一對側板部43、43之方面共通,而於如下方面不同,即,自一對側板部43、43中之一側板部43,更詳細而言,自側板部43中較貫通孔43a1更後方使控制爪3之爪部32朝向下方延伸。 於本實施形態中,控制爪3僅由爪部32構成。就前後方向之寬度而言,爪部32成為頭部(下部)逐漸變細之形狀。又,爪部32之前表面及後表面之兩者隨著朝向下方而相互接近。如圖8所示,該爪部32收容於第2爪孔部11c。 將蓋體4A安裝於本體1之作業如下所述。 首先,如圖9(B)之單點鏈線所示,將蓋體4A之後突出片部43c插入至後安裝柱16之後支持部16e,並將蓋體4A之前突出片部43b相對於前安裝柱15之前支持部15e配置於上側,而使蓋體4A為相對於水平傾斜之狀態。此時,爪部32之頭部(下部)成為接近爪孔11a之前表面11m(第2爪孔部11c之前表面11c1)之狀態。 其次,將蓋體4A之前側向下方壓入。如此一來,如圖9(B)之實線所示,蓋體4A以將後突出片部43c作為中心而向前方傾倒之方式逐漸旋轉,控制爪3之爪部32與蓋體4A一起於爪孔11a之內部一面朝向下方一面朝向後方。若進一步將蓋體4A之前側向下方壓入,則如圖9(A)之實線所示,蓋體4A之前突出片部43b收容於前安裝柱15之前支持部15e,且蓋體4A之爪部32以相對於第2爪孔部11c於前後隔開間隔之狀態被收容。詳細而言,如圖8所示,爪部32之前表面32a與第2爪孔部11c之前表面11c1不接觸,爪部32之後表面32d與第2爪孔部11c之後表面11c3不接觸。又,爪部32之左右側面32b、32a與爪孔11a之左右側面(第1爪孔部11b之側面11b2、第2爪孔部11c之側面11c2)亦不接觸。 再者,將第二實施形態之滑件S1之蓋體4A安裝於本體1之作業亦為將控制爪3安裝於本體1之作業,與將第一實施形態之滑件之蓋體4安裝於本體1之作業相同。又,於第二實施形態之滑件S1之情形時,若將蓋體4A安裝於本體1,則藉由板彈簧部42之回復力而將蓋體4A向下方壓入,藉此,將作為蓋體4A之一部分之爪部32壓入至鏈齒路1a內。 操作第二實施形態之滑件S1之拉片2之作業係提拉拉片2,與該提拉動作連動地,控制爪3一面朝向後方一面上升。於上述任一作業中,控制爪3均會向後方位移,故而於自動停止狀態下,爪孔11a成為相對於控制爪3之爪部32於前後兩方具備間隙之狀態。 如圖1、2、8所示,上述第一實施形態之滑件S與第二實施形態之滑件S1均使用相同之本體1。因此,用於兩實施形態之滑件S1、S2之本體1具有以下效果。 本體1係於如第二實施形態之滑件S1般使用與蓋體4A一體化之控制爪3之爪部32之情形時,將爪部32僅收容於第2爪孔部11c。附帶而言,第2爪孔部11c與第1爪孔部11b相比,前後方向之尺寸較長,爪部32收容於較長之第2爪孔部11c。 又,本體1係於如第一實施形態之滑件S般使用與蓋體4為個別零件之控制爪3之情形時,將控制爪3之前端部即擺動凸部31a收容於收容凹部18,並且將爪部32收容於第1爪孔部11b及第2爪孔部11c之兩者。附帶而言,第1爪孔部11b與第2爪孔部11c相比前後方向之尺寸較短,爪部32收容於較短之第2爪孔部11c及較長之爪孔部11b之兩者。再者,由於將爪部32收容於第1爪孔部11b及第2爪孔部11c之兩者,故而與將爪部32僅收容於第1爪孔部11b之情形相比,能夠縮短爪孔11a之寬度方向之尺寸。 如此,本體1可使用於控制爪3與蓋體4不同體之類型之滑件S、及控制爪3為蓋體4A之一部分之類型之滑件S1。 又,第一實施形態之滑件S雖然將控制爪3與蓋體4設為個別零件,但只要於組裝後進行分解,並準備控制爪3一體化而成之蓋體4,則可組裝第二實施形態之滑件S1。 再者,第二實施形態之滑件S1雖然使用控制爪3一體化而成之蓋體4A,但只要於組裝後進行分解,並準備個別零件之控制爪3及蓋體4,則可組裝第一實施形態之滑件S1。 本發明之第三、第四實施形態之滑件係使其應對獨立鏈齒而成者,更詳細而言,於該實施形態中,鏈齒排包含金屬製之鏈齒。於圖11中表示第三實施形態之滑件之本體1A與控制爪3之關係,於圖12中表示第四實施形態之滑件之本體1A與控制爪3之關係。第三、第四實施形態之滑件如圖10~12所示,使用相同構造之本體1A。 該本體1A具備爪孔11a於左右方向分離出之兩個貫通孔11d、11e。一貫通孔11d為第1爪孔部11d,另一貫通孔11e為第2爪孔部11e。該等第1爪孔部11d及第2爪孔部11e於俯視下均為矩形狀,且均使前後方向之尺寸(長度)長於寬度方向之尺寸。 又,上翼板11使第1爪孔部11d與第2爪孔部11e於寬度方向上相鄰,並且於第1爪孔部11d與第2爪孔部11e之間具備分隔部11s,該分隔部將第1爪孔部11d與第2爪孔部11e於寬度方向上分隔。因此,第1爪孔部11b與第2爪孔部11c藉由分隔部11s而於寬度方向上隔開。又,於本實施形態中,於分隔部11s之上表面具備自上翼板11之上表面隆起之隆起部11t。 相對於上翼板11之左右方向之中心線L,第1爪孔部11d形成於一側,第2爪孔部11e形成於另一側。又,第2爪孔部11e較第1爪孔部11d距離中心線L更遠。又,於圖示之例中,第2爪孔部11e與中心線L之間具有間隔,第1爪孔部11b係於其上端與中心線L之間無間隔,且於其下端與中心線L之間具有間隔。 第1爪孔部11d與第2爪孔部11e係使前後方向之長度不同,且第1爪孔部11d之前後方向之尺寸短於第2爪孔部11e之前後方向之尺寸。關於前後方向之位置,第1爪孔部11d之前表面11d1之上端形成於與第2爪孔部11e之前表面11e1之上端相同之位置。又,關於前後方向之位置,第1爪孔部11d之前表面11d1之下端形成於較第2爪孔部11e之前表面11e1之下端更靠前側。另一方面,第1爪孔部11d之後表面11d3形成於較第2爪孔部11e之後表面11e3更靠前側。又,關於寬度方向之尺寸,第1爪孔部11b形成為較第2爪孔部11c寬。 該情形時之第1爪孔部11d如圖11所示,收納與蓋體為個別零件之控制爪3之爪部32。又,上翼板11具備載置部11z,該載置部11z相對於第1爪孔部11d鄰接於後側,且載置控制爪3之被上推部31之後端部31c。並且,第三實施形態之滑件雖未圖示,但如第一實施形態般,具備本體、控制爪、蓋體、拉片之4個零件。 又,第2爪孔部11e如圖12所示,收納與蓋體一體化之控制爪3之爪部32。並且,雖未圖示,但第四實施形態之滑件如第二實施形態般,具備本體、蓋體、拉片之3個零件。 第三、第四實施形態之滑件之本體1A與第一、第二實施形態之滑件之本體1同樣地,可使用於控制爪3與蓋體不同體之類型之滑件、及控制爪3為蓋體之一部分之類型之滑件。 本發明之第五、第六實施形態之滑件亦為使其應對獨立鏈齒而成者,更詳細而言,於該實施形態中,鏈齒排包含樹脂製之鏈齒。於圖13中表示第五實施形態之滑件之本體1B與控制爪3之關係,於圖14中表示第六實施形態之滑件之本體1B與控制爪3之關係。第五、第六實施形態之滑件亦與第三、第四實施形態之滑件同樣地使用相同構造之本體1B。又,本體1B之上翼板11具備爪孔11a,爪孔11a具備藉由分隔部11s而於寬度方向上隔開之第1爪孔部11d及第2爪孔部11e。並且,第五、第六實施形態之滑件之本體1B與第三、第四實施形態之滑件之本體1A不同之方面係第1爪孔部11b之下端與中心線L之間無間隔之方面。關於第2爪孔部11c與中心線L之間具有間隔之方面,係與第三、第四實施形態之滑件相同。 附帶而言,第五實施形態之滑件雖未圖示,但如第一實施形態般,具備本體、控制爪、蓋體、拉片之4個零件。 又,第六實施形態之滑件雖未圖示,但如第二實施形態般,具備本體、蓋體、拉片之3個零件。 並且,第五、第六實施形態之滑件之本體1B亦與第一、第二實施形態之滑件之本體1同樣地,可使用於控制爪3與蓋體不同體之類型之滑件、及控制爪3為蓋體之一部分之類型之滑件。 上述第一、第二實施形態之滑件係用於環扣鏈齒,關於用於該等滑件之本體,爪孔具備於寬度方向上相連(相通)之第1爪孔部及第2爪孔部。又,第三~第六實施形態之滑件係用於獨立鏈齒,關於用於該等滑件之本體,爪孔具備藉由分隔部而於寬度方向上分隔之第1爪孔部及第2爪孔部。但是,並非根據有無分隔部而對本體規定可使用之鏈齒排為環扣鏈齒用與獨立鏈齒用之哪一個。 例如,本體於爪孔具備於寬度方向上相通之第1爪孔部及第2爪孔部之情形時,不僅可使用於環扣鏈齒,而且亦可使用於獨立鏈齒。於圖15中表示第一、第二實施形態之滑件中之本體1之變化之實施形態(以下,稱為「變化例」)。 關於變化例之本體1C之爪孔11a,第1爪孔部11b與第2爪孔部11c係使彼此之後表面11b3、11c3之位置前後不同。更詳細而言,第1爪孔部11b之後表面11b3位於較第2爪孔部11c之後表面11c3更前方。又,於俯視下,第2爪孔部11c之後表面11c3成為相對於第1爪孔部11b之後表面11b3呈階梯狀地向後方降低之狀態。 又,第1爪孔部11b與第2爪孔部11c係使彼此之前表面11b1、11c1之位置於彼此之上端於寬度方向上呈一直線地連續,且於其下端前後不同。更詳細而言,第1爪孔部11b之前表面11b1之下端(後端)位於較第2爪孔部11c之前表面11c1之下端(後端)更前方。又,於俯視下,第2爪孔部11c之前表面11c1成為相對於第1爪孔部11b之前表面11b1隨著朝向下方而呈階梯狀地向後方降低之狀態。 又,上翼板11係於前安裝柱15與後安裝柱16之間且相對於爪孔11a之第1爪孔部11b鄰接於後側地具備載置部11z。即,載置部11z並非形成於爪孔11a之寬度方向之全長,而形成於僅第1爪孔部11b中之寬度方向之全長,並未形成於第2爪孔部11c。 如此,變化例之本體1C可使用於獨立鏈齒。 因此,若考慮變化例之本體1C及第一、第二實施形態之本體1,則第1爪孔部11b與第2爪孔部11c於寬度方向上相連之本體不僅可應對環扣鏈齒,而且亦可應對獨立鏈齒。 又,本發明之第七實施形態之滑件S2就本體1D之載置部11z1及控制爪3之被載置部33而言,與第一實施形態之滑件S不同。 本體1D係相對於爪孔11a(更詳細而言,為第1爪孔部11a)使載置部11z1鄰接於前方而形成。另一方面,控制爪3相對於爪部32自上側之前表面使被載置部33向前方凸出。於該情形時,控制爪3具備被上推部31、爪部32、以及與被上推部31及爪部32不同體之被載置部33。 如此一來,於滑件S2不可移動時,成為被載置部33載置於載置部11z1上之狀態。又,爪部32之頭部(下部)嵌入於一對鏈齒排中之相鄰之鏈齒之間。 本發明並不限定於上述實施形態,可於不脫離其主旨之範圍內適當變更。例如,於本實施形態中,突出部19鄰接於前安裝柱15之後方,但於本發明中,並不限定於此,亦可遠離前安裝柱15之後方。於該情形時,雖未圖示,但只要於俯視下為突出部19之前後方向及寬度方向之中央部形成收容凹部即可。As shown in FIG. 17, the slide fastener F is provided with a pair of fastener chain straps F1, F1, and the slider S which opens and closes a pair of fastener chain straps F1, F1. A pair of zipper chain belts F1 and F1 are provided with a pair of zipper chain fabrics F2 and F2, which are belt-shaped and face in the width direction, and a pair of sprocket rows F3 and F3, which are respectively fixed to a pair of zipper The opposite side edges of the chain cloths F2 and F2. Incidentally, as for the sprocket row F3, as shown in the example of FIG. 17, the monofilament is bent into a hoop shape, and the sprocket of a rolled portion of the hoop has a plurality of consecutive ones (hereinafter, referred to as "hook element") Or, as shown in FIGS. 11 to 14, a plurality of fastener elements are fixed at intervals with respect to the direction in which the fastener chain extends (hereinafter, referred to as “independent fastener elements”). In the following, directions are defined using three straight directions that are orthogonal to each other. The first linear direction is the direction in which a pair of fastener chain straps F1 face each other, in other words, the direction in which a pair of sprocket rows F3 and F3 face each other is referred to as a left-right direction or a width direction. Incidentally, the zipper chain belt F1 (zipper chain fabric F2) has a belt shape, and the width direction thereof is the left-right direction. The left-right direction refers to the left-right direction in FIG. 17. The second linear direction is the lengthwise direction of a pair of fastener chain straps F1, in other words, the direction in which the lace-like fastener chain strap F1 extends is referred to as the front-rear direction. The forward direction refers to the direction in which the slider S is moved when the pair of fastener chain straps F1 is closed (when the pair of sprocket rows F3 and F3 are engaged). The rear direction refers to the direction in which the slider S is moved when the pair of fastener chain straps F1 is opened (when the pair of sprocket rows F3 and F3 are separated). The forward direction refers to the direction above FIG. 17, and the rear direction refers to the direction below FIG. 17. The third linear direction is the thickness direction of the fastener chain F1, in other words, the thickness direction of the fastener chain cloth F2 or the fastener element row F3 is referred to as an up-down direction. The upward direction refers to a direction toward the front in a direction orthogonal to the paper surface of FIG. The downward direction refers to a direction toward the back side among the directions orthogonal to the paper surface of FIG. 17. The sliding member S of the first embodiment of the present invention is used for a chain link sprocket. As shown in FIGS. 3, 4, and 15, the slider S of the first embodiment includes: a main body 1, which can open and close a pair of zipper chain straps F1, F1; a pull tab 2, which is arranged on the main body 1, and can be Rotate forward and backward; the control claw 3 is placed on the main body 1, and the main body 1 is controlled to be movable and immovable according to the shape of the pull tab 2; and the cover body 4 covers the control claw 3 and pulls The sheet 2 and the control claw 3 are connected to the body 1 and can swing in the vertical direction. The slider S of the first embodiment is one in which the main body 1, the pull tab 2, the control claw 3, and the cover 4 are individual parts, and include four parts. Incidentally, with regard to the pull-tab 2, the rotation refers to the action when the pull-tab 2 is operated when the pair of zipper chain straps F1 and F1 are opened and closed by the slider S, so as to cause the back-and-forth rotation. Hereinafter, each part of the slider S will be described based on a state in which the main body 1 is controlled to be immovable by the control claw 3, a so-called automatic stop state. As shown in FIG. 3, the pull-tab 2 is a radial extender at the time of rotation. One end portion in the radial direction is provided with a shaft portion 21 that becomes the center of the rotation, and the other end portion in the radial direction is provided with a grip for pulling.片 2 的 grasping section 22. More specifically, the pull-tab 2 is provided with a through hole 23 through which the lid body 4 passes on one side in the radial direction. The portion on the other side in the radial direction with respect to the through hole 23 is the grip portion 22, and the portion in the frame portion forming the through hole 23 that faces the grip portion 22 in the radial direction is the shaft portion 21. The shaft portion 21 is disposed on the body 1, and a control claw 3 is disposed on the shaft portion 21. The control claw 3 includes a pushed-up portion 31 that extends forward and backward on the upper side of the shaft portion 21 and is pushed up by the shaft portion 21; and a claw portion 32 that faces downward from a rear portion of the pushed-up portion 31. In addition, since the control claw 3 is provided with the claw portion 32 on the front side more than the rear end of the pushed-up portion 31, the rear end portion 31 c of the pushed-up portion 31 projects further rearward than the claw portion 32. Details of the pushed-up part 31 will be described later. The cover 4 includes an upper plate portion 41 which faces the upper surface of the main body 1, a plate spring portion 42 which extends downward from the front end of the upper plate portion 41, and a pair of side plate portions 43, 43 which are provided from above. The left and right side ends of the plate portion 41 extend downward. The cover 4 is formed by bending a metal plate by press working. The thickness of the cover 4 (side plate portion 43) is smaller than the thickness of the control claw 3 in the left-right direction. The details of the cover 4 will be described later. The body 1 is used to engage and disengage the sprocket. As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the main body 1 is provided with sprocket paths 1 a on its front and rear surfaces and chain cloth grooves 1 b on its left and right sides as space portions. The sprocket paths 1 a penetrate in the front-back direction and provide a pair of sprocket rows. As a result, the above-mentioned chain cloth groove 1b penetrates in the front-back direction and allows a pair of fastener chain cloths to pass through. The sprocket path 1a is a space portion whose front portion is separated by left and right. In other words, the front part of the sprocket path 1a is branched from the left and right, and the back part of the sprocket path 1a is merged to form a path toward the rear. In order to form the sprocket path 1a and the chain cloth groove 1b, the body 1 includes an upper wing plate 11 covering the upper side of the sprocket path 1a, and a lower wing plate 12 spaced apart from the upper wing plate 11 at a lower interval. Opposite and cover the lower side of the sprocket path 1a; flanges 13, 13 which protrude upward or downward in a manner to reduce the distance between the upper and lower wings 11 and 12, and from the upper wings The left and right ends of at least one of the plate 11 and the lower wing plate 12 protrude (in the example shown in the figure, four flanges 13 protruding from the left and right ends of both sides, ...); the post 14 is attached to the upper The wing plate 11 and the lower wing plate 12 are connected to the upper wing plate 11 and the lower wing plate 12 in the front and middle directions, and are sandwiched between a pair of sprocket rows F3 and F3; and the front mounting post 15 and rear mounting The pillars 16 protrude upward from the front and rear and the middle portions in the left-right direction from the upper surface of the upper wing plate 11 respectively, and the cover 4 is installed. The upper wing plate 11 and the lower wing plate 12 are plates having a vertical direction as a thickness direction. The upper wing plate 11 is located between the front mounting column 15 and the rear mounting column 16 and is provided with a claw hole 11 a at a position closer to the rear mounting column 16. The claw hole 11 a is used to make the claw portion 32 protrude into the sprocket path 1 a. The claw hole 11a is formed in a thickness direction, that is, a vertical direction, of the claw hole 11a. As shown in FIG. 1, the claw hole 11 a includes a first claw hole portion 11 b and a second claw hole portion 11 c that can receive a claw portion of a control claw that is a separate component from the cover. The first claw hole portion 11b and the second claw hole portion 11c are adjacent to each other in the width direction of the upper wing plate 11. In this embodiment, they are connected (communicated) in the width direction. The first claw hole portion 11b is located on the center side of the upper wing plate 11 in the width direction than the second claw hole portion 11c. Both the first claw hole portion 11b and the second claw hole portion 11c are rectangular in plan view, and each has a dimension (length) in the front-back direction longer than a dimension in the width direction. The first claw hole portion 11b and the second claw hole portion 11c have different sizes in the front-rear direction. Further, regarding the size in the front-rear direction, the first claw hole portion 11b is shorter than the second claw hole portion 11c. In addition, the positions of the first claw hole portions 11b and the second claw hole portions 11c are different from each other in the front and rear positions 11b1 and 11c1. More specifically, the front surface 11b1 of the first claw hole portion 11b is located further rearward than the front surface 11c1 of the second claw hole portion 11c. Further, in a plan view, the front surface 11b1 of the first claw hole portion 11b is lowered in a stepwise manner relative to the front surface 11c1 of the second claw hole portion 11c. In addition, the claw hole 11a is generally a person with a mold release slope, and the lengths in the width direction and the front-rear direction become wider from below to upward. FIG. 2 shows the relationship between the claw hole 11a and the claw portion 32 of the control claw when the slider is in the automatic stop state. Moreover, since the claw hole 11a is a person with a mold release gradient as described above, in FIG. 2, the claw hole 11a is simplified, and only the lower end of the claw hole 11a is shown. The first claw hole portion 11b and the second claw hole portion 11c accommodate the claw portions 32 of the control claw 3 in a coordinated manner. In order to explain this relationship in detail, a centerline (hereinafter, referred to as a “centerline”) L of the left-right direction of the upper wing 11 is used. In addition, the center line L corresponds to a line bisected in the widthwise direction by a pair of sprocket rows F3 and F3 in an engaged state. Details of the above relationship are described below. The front surface 32a of the claw portion 32 is in partial contact with the front surface 11m of the claw hole 11a. More specifically, the front surface 32a of the claw portion 32 comes into contact with the front surface 11b1 of the first claw hole portion 11b and is separated from the front surface 11c1 of the second claw hole portion 11c (non-contact). One of the left and right side surfaces 32b, 32c (the side surface 32c farther from the center line L) of the claw portion 32 is in contact with the side surface (the side surface 11c2 farther from the center line L) of the second claw hole portion 11c. The other one of the left and right side surfaces 32b, 32c (the side surface 32c closer to the center line L) is not in contact with the side surface 11b2 of the first claw hole portion 11b. In addition, the rear surface 11b3 of the first claw hole portion 11b and the rear surface 11c3 of the second claw hole portion 11c are continuous in a line in the width direction. The rear surface 32d of the claw portion 32 and the rear surface 11n of the claw hole 11a (the rear surface 11b3 of the first claw hole portion 11b and the rear surface 11c3 of the second claw hole portion 11c) are not in contact with each other. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, the upper wing plate 11 is provided with a mounting portion 11z which is located between the front mounting post 15 and the rear mounting post 16 and is adjacent to the rear side with respect to the claw hole 11a and is provided for loading. The rear end portion 31c of the control claw 3 is pushed up. The rear end portion 31c is also referred to as a mounted portion 31c. In addition, when the upper wing plate 11 is in a state where the claw portion 32 of the control claw 3 which is a separate part from the cover body 4 protrudes into the sprocket path 1a, the portion of the control claw 3 which is on the upper side with respect to the claw portion 32 (is placed on) The portion 31c) is placed on the placing portion 11z, the length of the claw portion 32 protruding into the sprocket path 1a is determined, and the posture of the control claw 3 becomes stable. The placement portion 11z is formed over the entire length in the width direction of the claw hole 11a (with respect to the entire length in both widths of both the first claw hole portion 11b and the second claw hole portion 11c). In addition, the mounting portion 11z is formed in a stepped manner downward from a portion around the mounting portion 11z other than the claw holes 11a in the upper surface of the upper wing plate 11. In the case of the automatic stop state, as shown in FIG. 6 (A), the end portion (positioned portion) 31c behind the pushed-up portion 31 is placed on the placement portion 11z, and the claw portion 32 extends from the claw hole 11a. It protrudes into the sprocket path 1a and makes contact with an unillustrated sprocket row, thereby controlling the slider S to be immovable. As shown in FIG. 3, the main body 1 includes an upper wing plate 11, a lower wing plate 12, a flange 13, a column 14, a front mounting column 15, and a rear mounting column 16, as well as a front mounting column 15 and a rear mounting column. An inner plate 17 protruding from the upper surface of the upper wing plate 11 is provided on the front side between 16 and the rear mounting post 16. In more detail, the inner plate 17 is attached to the side of the claw hole 11a and the mounting portion 11z from the rear mounting post 16 and protrudes forward from the rear mounting post 16 and is located inside one of the side plates 43 and 43 of the cover 4 so as to run along it. One side plate portion 43 is arranged. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, the main body 1 is positioned between the front mounting post 15 and the rear mounting post 16 to position the control claw 3 forward, backward, leftward, and rightward, and to house the control claw 3 in a swingable manner. In order to position the front end portion of the control claw 3 as the center portion of the swing, the main body 1 and the control claw 3 are provided with a swinging convex portion 31 a and a receiving recessed portion 18 which are fitted at the front ends of each other in the vertical direction. As shown in FIGS. 1, 3, and 6, the accommodating recessed portion 18 is a recessed portion on the upper surface side of the upper wing plate 11 in order to accommodate the swinging convex portion 31 a. Moreover, in this embodiment, the receiving recessed portion 18 is formed adjacent to the rear side of the front mounting post 15. More specifically, in addition to the front mounting post 15 and the rear mounting post 16 on the upper surface of the upper wing plate 11, the main body 1 further includes a protrusion 19 protruding upward from the upper surface, and is formed on the upper surface of the protrusion 19. There is a hole as a receiving recess 18. The receiving recess 18 is formed in the central portion of the protruding portion 19 in the width direction. As for the rear surface in the front-rear direction, it is formed closer to the front side than the rear surface of the protruding portion 19. In terms of the front surface in the front-rear direction, It is formed in conformity with the front end of the protrusion 19 (in other words, the rear surface of the front mounting post 15). As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the storage recess 18 is in a state where the side surface 18 a is inclined with respect to the front-rear direction. More specifically, it is as follows. The left and right side surfaces 18 b and 18 a of the accommodating recess 18 are arranged on the left and right sides with respect to the centerline L of the left and right directions of the upper wing plate 11. Further, the side surfaces 18a of the left and right side surfaces 18b, 18a of the accommodating recessed portion 18 with respect to the center line L on the side where the first claw hole portion 11b is located (the right side in the figure) are inclined away from the center line L as they go toward the rear. In addition, since the accommodating recessed portion 18 and the claw hole 11a accommodate the swinging convex portion 31a and the claw portion 32 of the control claw 3, the control claw is inclined with respect to the front-rear direction in the automatic stop state. In this way, in addition to the upper wing panel 11, the lower wing panel 12, the flange 13, the column 14, the front mounting column 15, the rear mounting column 16, and the inner plate 17, the body 1 also includes a protruding portion 19 and a receiving recess 18 for swinging. . As shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, the swing convex portion 31 a is a front end portion of the pushed-up portion 31 of the control claw 3. More specifically, the pushed-up portion 31 of the control claw 3 includes a pushed-up portion body 31b extending forward and backward, and a swinging protrusion 31a extending downward from a front end of the pushed-up portion body 31b. Incidentally, in the side view, the pushed-up part body 31b is arc-shaped, and the center of the arc is located below the pushed-up part body 31b. In addition, the main body 1 positions and accommodates the leaf spring portion 42 of the cover 4 in the front, rear, left, and right directions along the front surface of the front mounting post 15. Therefore, the body 1 and the leaf spring portion 42 have the following configurations. The leaf spring portion 42 includes a first spring piece portion 42 a extending forward from the front end of the plate portion 41 above the cover 4, and a second spring piece portion 42 b extending downward from the front end of the first spring piece portion 42 a. . The front mounting post 15 of the main body 1 is located at a middle portion in the left-right direction and includes a recessed portion 15b for a leaf spring portion extending from the upper surface to the front surface. The recessed portion 15b for the leaf spring portion includes a first recessed portion 15c that houses the first spring piece portion 42a, and a second recessed portion 15d that houses the second spring piece portion 42b. The second recessed portion 15 d is formed across both the front surface of the front mounting post 15 and the upper surface of the upper wing plate 11. The first recessed portion 15 c is formed on the upper surface of the front mounting post 15. The cover 4 is configured to swing up and down with respect to the main body 1 as follows. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the side plate portion 43 of the cover body 4 includes: a side plate body portion 43 a extending downward from the left and right side ends of the upper plate portion 41; and a front protruding piece portion 43 b opposite to the side plate body portion 43 a. The lower portion protrudes forward; and the rear protruding piece portion 43c protrudes rearward with respect to the side plate body portion 43a. The front protruding piece portion 43b becomes a center portion when the cover body 4 swings, and the rear protruding piece portion 43c becomes a displacement portion when the cover body 4 swings. Therefore, the cover 4 uses the front portion of the side plate portion 43 as the center portion of the swing, and the rear portion of the side plate portion 43 as the displacement portion that moves up and down by swinging. In addition, when the rear portion of the cover 4 is displaced upward, the leaf spring portion 42 is elastically deformed and flexed, thereby generating a large restoring force that pushes the rear portion of the cover 4 together with the control claw 3 downward. In addition, the pair of side plate body portions 43a, 43a are provided with through holes 43a1 penetrating left and right, and openings formed below, respectively, in portions facing the sides. The through-hole 43a1 is a hole through which the shaft portion 21 of the pull-tab 2 passes and rotatably supports the pull-tab 2. Regarding the configuration in which the cover body 4 can swing up and down relative to the main body 1, the main body 1 is described below. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the main body 1 is provided on the lower part of the left and right sides of the front mounting post 15 and includes the front receiving part 15 e in which the left and right front protruding pieces 43 b cannot be moved up and down. The rear accommodating portion 16e is provided to accommodate the rear protruding piece portion 43c in a vertically displaceable manner. The front accommodating portion 15e is recessed on the side of the front mounting post 15 and forms an opening at the rear. The size of the front receiving portion 15e is slightly longer than the size of the front protruding piece portion 43b. The front accommodating portion 15e is used to support the front support portion 15e in a manner capable of swinging up and down. In addition, a portion of the side surface of the front mounting post 15 that is upper than the front support portion 15e protrudes to the front support portion 15e in a stepwise manner and protrudes to the front protrusion portion 15f laterally. The front protruding portion 15f prevents the protruding piece portion 43b stored in the front support portion 15e from being displaced upward. The rear accommodating portion 16e is recessed on the side of the rear mounting post 16 and forms an opening in the front. In addition, the upper and lower dimensions of the rear housing portion 16e are sufficiently longer than the upper and lower dimensions of the rear protruding piece portion 43c. The rear accommodating portion 16e is used to support the cover 4 in a manner capable of swinging up and down to support the rear support portion 16e. In addition, a portion of the side surface of the rear mounting post 16 that is upward with respect to the rear support portion 16e is a protruding portion 16f that protrudes laterally in a stepwise manner with respect to the rear support portion 16e. The rear protruding portion 16f defines an upper limit position in the moving range of the protruding piece portion 43c after being displaceable in the vertical direction. The slider S of the first embodiment is assembled as follows. First, the operation of mounting the pull tab 2 on the main body 1 is to insert the shaft portion 21 of the pull tab 2 between the front mounting post 15 and the rear mounting post 16 (the protruding portion 19) relative to the main body 1. Next, the operation of attaching the control claw 3 to the main body 1 is to move the control claw 3 downward from above the shaft portion 21, and insert the swinging convex portion 31a into the receiving recessed portion so that the control claw 3 covers the shaft portion 21 from above. 18, and insert the claw portion 32 into the claw hole 11a. That is, the control claw 3 is not displaced in the front-back direction during the operation of mounting the control claw 3 on the body 1. Finally, the operation of installing the cover 4 on the main body 1 is to install the cover 4 on the front mounting post 15 and the rear mounting post 16. Furthermore, since the operation of attaching the cover 4 of the slider S of the first embodiment to the body 1 is the same as the operation of attaching the cover of the slider of the second embodiment to the body, the sliding of the second embodiment Detailed description. When the slider S of the first embodiment described above is in a state where the shaft portion 21 of the pull-tab 2 is placed on the upper surface of the upper wing plate 11 as shown in FIG. 6 (A), the upper plate portion 41 of the cover body 4 and The control claw 3 is in contact, and the lower end portion of the leaf spring portion 42 is in contact with the front surface of the main body 1, so the leaf spring portion 42 is slightly deflected. By the restoring force of the plate spring portion 42, the upper plate portion 41 of the cover 4 presses the control claw 3 downward, so that the claw portion 32 protrudes deeper into the sprocket path 1 a. Moreover, the head (lower part) of the claw portion 32 is embedded between adjacent sprocket teeth in a sprocket row. In addition, the front surface 32a of the upper portion of the claw portion 32 is in contact with the front surface 11b1 of the first claw hole portion 11b, and the rear end portion (the placed portion) 31c of the pushed portion 31 is placed on the placing portion 11z. Therefore, the slider S of the first embodiment becomes immovable. In particular, even if the slider S of the first embodiment is intended to move backward, as long as the pull tab 2 is not operated, the contact state between the front surface 32a of the claw portion 32 and the front surface 11b1 of the first claw hole portion 11b is maintained. The slider S of the form becomes immovable. Moreover, at this time, as long as the upper plate portion 41 of the cover body 4 is restricted from moving upwards by the restoring force of the plate spring portion 42, the upper plate portion 41 and the control claw 3 of the cover body 4 may not be moved. Contact (also in a close state). Incidentally, as described above based on FIG. 2, the rear surface 32 d of the claw portion 32 and the rear surface 11 n of the claw hole 11 a (the rear surface of the first claw hole portion 11 b 11 b 3 and the rear surface of the second claw hole portion 11 c) are not in contact with each other. (Interval), and using this interval, the claw portion 32 of the control claw 3 can be displaced with the swinging convex portion 31a as the center, while being displaced toward the rear and upward. Therefore, in the automatic stop state, the claw hole 11 a is in a state with a gap behind the control claw 3. In addition, the operation of operating the pull tab 2 of the slider S of the first embodiment is to pull the pull tab 2 and, in conjunction with the pull operation, the control claw 3 is raised toward the rear side. In this way, as shown in FIG. 6 (B), the slider S of the first embodiment pushes the control claw 3 upward and away from the upper surface of the upper wing plate 11 by the shaft portion 21 of the pull-tab 2. At this time, the control claw 3 is in contact with the upper plate portion 41 of the cover body 4, and the front portion of the side plate portion 43 is used as the center portion of the swing to lift the cover body 4 upward. At this time, the leaf spring portion 42 is largely deflected, and the leaf spring portion 42 generates a large restoring force. This restoring force is a force to press the cover body 4 and the control claw 3 downward. When the control claw 3 is pushed up by the shaft portion 21 of the pull-tab 2, the claw portion 32 rises to a state where the front surface 32a of the upper portion of the claw portion 32 is separated from the front surface 11b1 of the first claw hole portion 11b. And the end portion 31c behind the pushed-up portion 31 is away from the mounting portion 11z. At this time, compared with the case where the shaft portion 21 is placed on the upper surface of the upper wing plate 11, the protrusion length of the claw portion 32 into the sprocket path 1a becomes shorter, or the claw portion 32 no longer protrudes into the sprocket path 1a. Therefore, the head (lower part) of the claw portion 32 is withdrawn from between adjacent teeth in a sprocket row, so that the slider S of the first embodiment becomes movable. In this way, the protruding length of the claw portion 32 changes according to the up and down position of the shaft portion 21, and the claw portion 32 of the control claw 3 controls the movement of the slider S (body 1). In addition, the slider S1 of the second embodiment of the present invention is also used for the ring chain sprocket. As shown in FIG. 7, the slider S1 of the second embodiment of the present invention is the same as the slider S of the first embodiment in that the body 1 and the pull tab 2 have the same structure, so there is no control. The shape of the claw 3 and the cover 4A is different. That is, as shown in FIG. 1, the body 1 of the slider S1 of the second embodiment has the same configuration as the body 1 of the slider S of the first embodiment. Moreover, the slider S1 of the second embodiment includes three parts including the main body 1, the pull-tab 2, and the cover 4A as individual parts. The differences will be described below. The cover body 4A is different from the cover body 4 of the slider S of the first embodiment in that the cover body 4A includes an upper plate portion 41, a plate spring portion 42, and a pair of side plate portions 43, 43 and is different in that: The claw portion 32 of the control claw 3 extends downward from one of the pair of side plate portions 43, and more specifically, from the side plate portion 43 rearward of the through hole 43a1. In this embodiment, the control claw 3 is composed of only the claw portion 32. As for the width in the front-rear direction, the claw portion 32 has a shape where the head portion (lower portion) is tapered. Both the front surface and the rear surface of the claw portion 32 approach each other as they go downward. As shown in FIG. 8, the claw portion 32 is accommodated in the second claw hole portion 11 c. The operation of attaching the cover 4A to the main body 1 is as follows. First, as shown by the one-dot chain line in FIG. 9 (B), the rear projection portion 43c of the cover 4A is inserted into the rear support portion 16e of the rear mounting post 16, and the front projection portion 43b of the cover 4A is mounted relative to the front The front support part 15e of the pillar 15 is arrange | positioned on the upper side, and the cover body 4A is a state inclined with respect to a horizontal. At this time, the head (lower part) of the claw portion 32 is in a state close to the front surface 11m (the front surface 11c1 of the second claw hole portion 11c) of the claw hole 11a. Next, the front side of the cover 4A is pushed in downward. In this way, as shown by the solid line in FIG. 9 (B), the cover body 4A is gradually rotated with the rear protruding piece portion 43c as the center and is tilted forward, and the claw portion 32 of the control claw 3 together with the cover body 4A The inner side of the claw hole 11a faces downward and the rear side thereof. If the front side of the cover 4A is further pushed downward, as shown by the solid line in FIG. 9 (A), the front protruding piece 43b of the cover 4A is housed in the support portion 15e before the front mounting column 15, and the cover 4A The claw portion 32 is accommodated in a state spaced back and forth with respect to the second claw hole portion 11c. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 8, the front surface 32 a of the claw portion 32 is not in contact with the front surface 11 c 1 of the second claw hole portion 11 c, and the rear surface 32 d of the claw portion 32 is not in contact with the rear surface 11 c 3 of the second claw hole portion 11 c. Moreover, the left and right side surfaces 32b and 32a of the claw portion 32 and the left and right side surfaces of the claw hole 11a (the side surface 11b of the first claw hole portion 11b 2 and the side surface 11c2 of the second claw hole portion 11c) are not in contact with each other. Furthermore, the operation of installing the cover 4A of the slider S1 of the second embodiment on the body 1 is also the operation of installing the control claw 3 on the body 1, and the operation of installing the cover 4 of the slider of the first embodiment on The operation of the main body 1 is the same. Also, in the case of the slider S1 of the second embodiment, if the cover body 4A is mounted on the body 1, the cover body 4A is pushed downward by the restoring force of the plate spring portion 42, and will be used as The claw portion 32 of a part of the cover 4A is pressed into the sprocket path 1a. The operation of operating the pull-tab 2 of the slider S1 of the second embodiment is to pull the pull-tab 2. In conjunction with the pull-up operation, the control claw 3 is raised toward the rear side. In any of the above operations, the control claw 3 is displaced backward. Therefore, in the automatic stop state, the claw hole 11 a is in a state where there is a gap between the claw portion 32 of the control claw 3 and the front and back sides. As shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 8, the slider S of the first embodiment and the slider S1 of the second embodiment both use the same body 1. Therefore, the main body 1 used for the sliders S1 and S2 of the two embodiments has the following effects. When the main body 1 is the case where the claw portion 32 of the control claw 3 integrated with the cover 4A is used like the slider S1 of the second embodiment, the claw portion 32 is housed only in the second claw hole portion 11c. Incidentally, the second claw hole portion 11c has a longer dimension in the front-rear direction than the first claw hole portion 11b, and the claw portion 32 is accommodated in the longer second claw hole portion 11c. In addition, when the main body 1 is used in the same manner as the slider S of the first embodiment and the cover 4 is a separate part of the control claw 3, the front end of the control claw 3, that is, the swinging convex portion 31a is accommodated in the receiving recess 18, And the claw part 32 is accommodated in both the 1st claw hole part 11b and the 2nd claw hole part 11c. Incidentally, the size of the first claw hole portion 11b in the front-back direction is shorter than that of the second claw hole portion 11c, and the claw portion 32 is housed in two of the shorter second claw hole portion 11c and the longer claw hole portion 11b. By. Furthermore, since the claw portion 32 is accommodated in both the first claw hole portion 11b and the second claw hole portion 11c, the claw can be shortened compared to a case where the claw portion 32 is accommodated only in the first claw hole portion 11b. The width dimension of the hole 11a. In this way, the main body 1 can be used for the slider S of a type different from the control claw 3 and the cover 4, and the slider S1 of the type where the control claw 3 is a part of the cover 4A. In addition, although the slider S of the first embodiment has the control claw 3 and the cover 4 as separate parts, as long as the cover 4 formed by integrating the control claw 3 is disassembled after assembly, the first Slider S1 of the second embodiment. In addition, although the slider S1 of the second embodiment uses the cover body 4A integrated with the control claw 3, as long as it is disassembled after assembly, and the control claw 3 and the cover body 4 of individual parts are prepared, the first A sliding member S1 of an embodiment. The sliders according to the third and fourth embodiments of the present invention are made by responding to independent sprocket elements. More specifically, in this embodiment, the sprocket rows include metal-made sprocket elements. FIG. 11 shows the relationship between the body 1A of the slider of the third embodiment and the control claw 3, and FIG. 12 shows the relationship between the body 1A of the slider of the fourth embodiment and the control claw 3. As shown in Figs. 10 to 12, the sliders of the third and fourth embodiments use the same body 1A. The body 1A includes two through holes 11d and 11e separated from each other in the left-right direction by the claw holes 11a. One through hole 11d is a first claw hole portion 11d, and the other through hole 11e is a second claw hole portion 11e. Both the first claw hole portion 11d and the second claw hole portion 11e are rectangular in a plan view, and both have a dimension (length) in the front-back direction longer than a dimension in the width direction. Further, the upper wing plate 11 has the first claw hole portion 11d and the second claw hole portion 11e adjacent to each other in the width direction, and includes a partition portion 11s between the first claw hole portion 11d and the second claw hole portion 11e. The partition portion separates the first claw hole portion 11d and the second claw hole portion 11e in the width direction. Therefore, the first claw hole portion 11b and the second claw hole portion 11c are separated in the width direction by the partition portion 11s. Moreover, in this embodiment, the upper surface of the partition part 11s is provided with the bulging part 11t bulged from the upper surface of the upper wing plate 11. A first claw hole portion 11d is formed on one side and a second claw hole portion 11e is formed on the other side with respect to the centerline L of the upper wing plate 11 in the left-right direction. The second claw hole portion 11e is further away from the center line L than the first claw hole portion 11d. In the example shown in the figure, there is a gap between the second claw hole portion 11e and the center line L. The first claw hole portion 11b has no gap between the upper end and the center line L, and the lower end and the center line. There is a space between L. The first claw hole portion 11d and the second claw hole portion 11e have different lengths in the front-rear direction, and the size of the first claw hole portion 11d in the front-rear direction is shorter than the size of the second claw hole portion 11e in the front-rear direction. Regarding the position in the front-rear direction, the upper end of the front surface 11d1 of the first claw hole portion 11d is formed at the same position as the upper end of the front surface 11e1 of the second claw hole portion 11e. Regarding the position in the front-rear direction, the lower end of the front surface 11d1 of the first claw hole portion 11d is formed closer to the front side than the lower end of the front surface 11e1 of the second claw hole portion 11e. On the other hand, the rear surface 11d3 of the first claw hole portion 11d is formed closer to the front side than the rear surface 11e3 of the second claw hole portion 11e. As for the dimension in the width direction, the first claw hole portion 11b is formed wider than the second claw hole portion 11c. In this case, as shown in FIG. 11, the first claw hole portion 11 d receives and covers the claw portion 32 of the control claw 3 which is a separate component. Further, the upper wing panel 11 includes a mounting portion 11z which is adjacent to the rear side with respect to the first claw hole portion 11d, and mounts the rear end portion 31c of the pushed-up portion 31 of the control claw 3. In addition, although the slider of the third embodiment is not shown, as in the first embodiment, it includes four parts: a body, a control claw, a cover, and a pull tab. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 12, the 2nd claw hole part 11e accommodates the claw part 32 of the control claw 3 integrated with a cover. In addition, although not shown, the slider according to the fourth embodiment is provided with three parts: a main body, a cover, and a pull tab, as in the second embodiment. The body 1A of the slider of the third and fourth embodiments is the same as the body 1 of the slider of the first and second embodiments, and can be used for a slider of a type different from the body of the control claw 3 and the control claw. 3 is a type of sliding part of the cover. The sliders of the fifth and sixth embodiments of the present invention are also those made to cope with independent sprocket. More specifically, in this embodiment, the sprocket row includes resin-made sprocket. FIG. 13 shows the relationship between the body 1B and the control claw 3 of the slider of the fifth embodiment, and FIG. 14 shows the relationship between the body 1B and the control claw 3 of the slider of the sixth embodiment. The sliders of the fifth and sixth embodiments also use the same body 1B as the sliders of the third and fourth embodiments. Further, the upper wing plate 11 of the main body 1B includes a claw hole 11a, and the claw hole 11a includes a first claw hole portion 11d and a second claw hole portion 11e which are partitioned in the width direction by the partition portion 11s. In addition, the body 1B of the slider of the fifth and sixth embodiments is different from the body 1A of the slider of the third and fourth embodiments in that there is no gap between the lower end of the first claw hole portion 11b and the center line L. aspect. The distance between the second claw hole portion 11c and the center line L is the same as that of the sliders of the third and fourth embodiments. Incidentally, although the slider of the fifth embodiment is not shown, as in the first embodiment, it includes four parts: a body, a control claw, a cover, and a pull tab. Moreover, although the slider of the sixth embodiment is not shown, as in the second embodiment, it includes three parts: a body, a cover, and a pull tab. In addition, the slider body 1B of the fifth and sixth embodiments is similar to the slider body 1 of the first and second embodiments, and can be used to control sliders of different types from the claw 3 and the cover body. And the control claw 3 is a sliding member of a type that is a part of the cover. The sliders of the above-mentioned first and second embodiments are used for ring fastener elements. As for the bodies used for these sliders, the claw holes are provided with a first claw hole portion and a second claw which are connected (communicated) in the width direction. Hole. The sliders of the third to sixth embodiments are used for independent sprocket. For the bodies used for such sliders, the claw holes include a first claw hole portion and a first claw hole which are partitioned in the width direction by a partition portion. 2 claw hole. However, it is not determined which of the sprocket rows that can be used for the main body is a hoop sprocket or an independent sprocket depending on the presence or absence of a partition. For example, when the body is provided with a first claw hole portion and a second claw hole portion that communicate with each other in the width direction, the body can be used not only for a chain link sprocket but also for an independent sprocket. FIG. 15 shows an embodiment (hereinafter, referred to as a “change example”) of the change of the body 1 in the sliders of the first and second embodiments. Regarding the claw holes 11a of the body 1C of the modified example, the positions of the first claw hole portions 11b and the second claw hole portions 11c are different from each other on the front and rear surfaces 11b3 and 11c3. More specifically, the rear surface 11b3 of the first claw hole portion 11b is located further forward than the rear surface 11c3 of the second claw hole portion 11c. In addition, in a plan view, the rear surface 11c3 of the second claw hole portion 11c is lowered rearward in a stepwise manner with respect to the rear surface 11b3 of the first claw hole portion 11b. In addition, the first claw hole portion 11b and the second claw hole portion 11c are such that the positions of the front surfaces 11b1 and 11c1 of each other are continuously continuous in the width direction at the upper ends of the first claw holes 11b and 11c1, and are different from each other at the lower ends. More specifically, the lower end (rear end) of the front surface 11b1 of the first claw hole portion 11b is located further forward than the lower end (rear end) of the front surface 11c1 of the second claw hole portion 11c. In addition, in a plan view, the front surface 11c1 of the second claw hole portion 11c is lowered in a stepwise manner in a stepwise manner with respect to the front surface 11b1 of the first claw hole portion 11b. The upper wing plate 11 is provided between the front mounting post 15 and the rear mounting post 16 and includes a mounting portion 11z adjacent to the first claw hole portion 11b of the claw hole 11a. That is, the mounting portion 11z is not formed in the full length in the width direction of the claw hole 11a, but is formed in the width direction in only the first claw hole portion 11b, and is not formed in the second claw hole portion 11c. In this way, the body 1C of the modified example can be used for independent sprocket. Therefore, if the body 1C of the modified example and the body 1 of the first and second embodiments are considered, the body in which the first claw hole portion 11b and the second claw hole portion 11c are connected in the width direction can not only cope with the chain link sprocket, It can also handle independent sprocket teeth. The slider S2 of the seventh embodiment of the present invention is different from the slider S of the first embodiment in the mounting portion 11z1 of the main body 1D and the mounted portion 33 of the control claw 3. The main body 1D is formed by adjoining the mounting portion 11z1 to the front with respect to the claw hole 11a (more specifically, the first claw hole portion 11a). On the other hand, the control claw 3 projects the mounted portion 33 forward from the upper front surface of the claw portion 32. In this case, the control claw 3 includes a pushed-up portion 31, a claw portion 32, and a mounted portion 33 that is different from the pushed-up portion 31 and the claw portion 32. In this way, when the slider S2 cannot be moved, the mounted portion 33 is placed on the mounting portion 11z1. Moreover, the head (lower part) of the claw portion 32 is inserted between adjacent sprocket teeth in a pair of sprocket rows. The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and may be appropriately changed within a range not departing from the gist thereof. For example, in this embodiment, the protruding portion 19 is adjacent to the rear side of the front mounting post 15, but in the present invention, it is not limited to this, and may be far from the rear of the front mounting post 15. In this case, although not shown, it is sufficient to form a receiving recessed portion in the central portion in the front-rear direction and the width direction of the protruding portion 19 in a plan view.

1‧‧‧本體1‧‧‧ Ontology

1A‧‧‧本體1A‧‧‧Body

1B‧‧‧本體1B‧‧‧Body

1C‧‧‧本體1C‧‧‧ Ontology

1D‧‧‧本體1D‧‧‧Body

1a‧‧‧鏈齒路1a‧‧‧Sprocket road

1b‧‧‧鏈布槽1b‧‧‧Chain

2‧‧‧拉片2‧‧‧ pull

3‧‧‧控制爪3‧‧‧Control claw

4‧‧‧蓋體4‧‧‧ cover

4A‧‧‧蓋體4A‧‧‧ Cover

11‧‧‧上翼板11‧‧‧ Upper Wing

11a‧‧‧爪孔11a‧‧‧ claw hole

11b‧‧‧第1爪孔部11b‧‧‧The first claw hole

11b1‧‧‧前表面11b1‧‧‧ front surface

11b2‧‧‧側面11b2‧‧‧ side

11b3‧‧‧後表面11b3‧‧‧ rear surface

11c‧‧‧第2爪孔部11c‧‧‧The second claw hole

11c1‧‧‧前表面11c1‧‧‧ front surface

11c2‧‧‧側面11c2‧‧‧ side

11c3‧‧‧後表面11c3‧‧‧ rear surface

11d‧‧‧第1爪孔部11d‧‧‧The first claw hole

11d1‧‧‧前表面11d1‧‧‧ front surface

11d2‧‧‧側面11d2‧‧‧ side

11d3‧‧‧後表面11d3‧‧‧ rear surface

11e‧‧‧第2爪孔部11e‧‧‧The second claw hole

11e1‧‧‧前表面11e1‧‧‧ front surface

11e2‧‧‧側面11e2‧‧‧ side

11e3‧‧‧後表面11e3‧‧‧ rear surface

11m‧‧‧爪孔之前表面11m‧‧‧ front surface of claw hole

11n‧‧‧爪孔之後表面11n‧‧‧ surface after claw hole

11s‧‧‧分隔部11s‧‧‧partition

11t‧‧‧隆起部11t‧‧‧Bulge

11z、11z1‧‧‧載置部11z, 11z1‧‧‧ placement section

12‧‧‧下翼板12‧‧‧ lower wing

13‧‧‧凸緣13‧‧‧ flange

14‧‧‧柱14‧‧‧columns

15‧‧‧前安裝柱15‧‧‧Front mounting post

15b‧‧‧板彈簧部用之凹部15b ‧‧‧ recess for plate spring

15c‧‧‧第1凹部15c‧‧‧1st recess

15d‧‧‧第2凹部15d‧‧‧2nd recess

15e‧‧‧前收容部(前支持部)15e‧‧‧ Front Containment Section (Former Support Section)

15f‧‧‧前凸出部15f‧‧‧ front protrusion

16‧‧‧後安裝柱16‧‧‧ rear mounting post

16e‧‧‧後收容部(後支持部)16e‧‧‧ Rear Containment Department

16f‧‧‧後凸出部16f‧‧‧ rear protrusion

17‧‧‧內板17‧‧‧Inner plate

18‧‧‧收容凹部18‧‧‧ Containment recess

18a‧‧‧側面18a‧‧‧ side

18b‧‧‧側面18b‧‧‧ side

19‧‧‧突出部19‧‧‧ protrusion

21‧‧‧軸部21‧‧‧ Shaft

22‧‧‧抓捏部22‧‧‧ grabbing department

23‧‧‧貫通孔23‧‧‧through hole

31‧‧‧被上推部31‧‧‧ was pushed up

31a‧‧‧擺動凸部31a‧‧‧Swing convex

31b‧‧‧被上推部本體31b‧‧‧ body pushed up

31c‧‧‧後端部(被載置部)31c‧‧‧Back end (placed part)

32‧‧‧爪部32‧‧‧ claw

32a‧‧‧爪部之前表面32a‧‧‧ Front surface of claw

32b‧‧‧爪部之側面32b‧‧‧Side of the claw

32c‧‧‧爪部之側面32c‧‧‧Side of the claw

32d‧‧‧爪部之後表面32d‧‧‧ rear surface

33‧‧‧被載置部33‧‧‧ Placed

41‧‧‧上板部41‧‧‧ Upper Board

42‧‧‧板彈簧部42‧‧‧ leaf spring

42a‧‧‧第1彈簧片部42a‧‧‧The first spring leaf part

42b‧‧‧第2彈簧片部42b‧‧‧Second spring leaf section

43‧‧‧側板部43‧‧‧Side panel section

43a‧‧‧側板本體部43a‧‧‧Side plate body

43a1‧‧‧貫通孔43a1‧‧‧through hole

43b‧‧‧前突出片部43b‧‧‧Front protruding section

43c‧‧‧後突出片部43c‧‧‧ rear protruding section

F‧‧‧拉鏈F‧‧‧Zipper

F1‧‧‧拉鏈鏈帶F1‧‧‧zip chain strap

F2‧‧‧拉鏈鏈布F2‧‧‧zip chain fabric

F3‧‧‧鏈齒排F3‧‧‧ Sprocket

L‧‧‧中心線L‧‧‧ Centerline

S‧‧‧滑件S‧‧‧ Slider

S1‧‧‧滑件S1‧‧‧Slider

S2‧‧‧滑件S2‧‧‧Slider

圖1係表示使用於本發明之第一、第二實施形態之滑件之本體之俯視圖。 圖2係表示第一實施形態之滑件之本體之使用狀態之俯視圖。 圖3係表示將第一實施形態之滑件分解之狀態之立體圖。 圖4係表示將第一實施形態之滑件組裝之狀態之立體圖。 圖5係表示第一實施形態之滑件中之蓋體之安裝狀態之局部剖視圖。 圖6之(A)(B)圖係自側方對第一實施形態之滑件之自動停止狀態、及已解除自動停止狀態之狀態進行觀察而表示的剖視圖。 圖7係表示將本發明之第二實施形態之滑件分解之狀態之立體圖。 圖8係表示第二實施形態之滑件之本體之使用狀態之俯視圖。 圖9之(A)(B)圖係表示第二實施形態之滑件之自動停止狀態、及蓋體之安裝操作之局部剖視圖。 圖10係表示使用於第三、第四實施形態之滑件之本體之俯視圖。 圖11係表示第三實施形態之滑件之本體之使用狀態之俯視圖。 圖12係表示第四實施形態之滑件之本體之使用狀態之俯視圖。 圖13係表示第五實施形態之滑件之本體之使用狀態之俯視圖。 圖14係表示第六實施形態之滑件之本體之使用狀態之俯視圖。 圖15係表示第一、第二實施形態之滑件中之本體之變化例之俯視圖。 圖16係表示第七實施形態之滑件之自動停止狀態之局部剖視圖。 圖17係拉鏈之俯視圖。FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a body of a slider used in the first and second embodiments of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a use state of the body of the slider according to the first embodiment. Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the slider of the first embodiment is disassembled. Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the slider of the first embodiment is assembled. Fig. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a mounting state of a cover body in the slider of the first embodiment. 6 (A) and 6 (B) are cross-sectional views showing an automatic stop state of the slider of the first embodiment and a state in which the automatic stop state has been released from the side. Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing a state where a slider according to a second embodiment of the present invention is disassembled. Fig. 8 is a plan view showing a use state of the body of the slider according to the second embodiment. 9 (A) and 9 (B) are partial cross-sectional views showing an automatic stop state of a slider and a mounting operation of a cover in the second embodiment. Fig. 10 is a plan view showing the body of the slider used in the third and fourth embodiments. FIG. 11 is a plan view showing a use state of the body of the slider according to the third embodiment. Fig. 12 is a plan view showing a use state of the body of the slider according to the fourth embodiment. Fig. 13 is a plan view showing a use state of the body of the slider according to the fifth embodiment. FIG. 14 is a plan view showing a use state of the body of the slider according to the sixth embodiment. FIG. 15 is a plan view showing a modification example of the body in the slider of the first and second embodiments. Fig. 16 is a partial cross-sectional view showing an automatic stop state of a slider according to a seventh embodiment. Fig. 17 is a plan view of the zipper.

Claims (8)

一種拉鏈用滑件之本體,其特徵在於具備: 上翼板(11)及下翼板(12),其等覆蓋於前後方向貫通之鏈齒路(1a)之上下; 柱(14),其連結上述上翼板(11)與上述下翼板(12); 前安裝柱(15)及後安裝柱(16),其等自上述上翼板(11)之上表面突出,並且安裝蓋體(4、4A);以及 收容凹部(18),其以可將與上述蓋體(4)為個別零件之控制爪(3)之前端部收容於上述上翼板(11)之上表面中之上述前安裝柱(15)與上述後安裝柱(16)之間之方式凹陷; 上述前安裝柱(15)及上述後安裝柱(16)係於其側面具備用以將上述蓋體(4、4A)以能夠上下擺動之方式支持之前支持部(15e)及後支持部(16e), 上述上翼板(11)係於其上表面中之上述後安裝柱(16)與上述收容凹部(18)之間具備爪孔(11a),該爪孔(11a)可收容與上述蓋體(4)為個別零件或與上述蓋體(4A)一體化之上述控制爪(3)之爪部(32),並且與上述鏈齒路(1a)連通, 上述爪孔(11a)具備第1爪孔部(11b、11d)及第2爪孔部(11c、11e),且 上述第1爪孔部(11b、11d)與上述第2爪孔部(11c、11e)係於上述上翼板(11)之寬度方向上相鄰,並且使前後方向之長度不同。A slide body for a slide fastener is characterized in comprising: an upper wing plate (11) and a lower wing plate (12), which cover the upper and lower sprocket paths (1a) penetrating in the front-rear direction; a post (14), which Connect the upper wing plate (11) and the lower wing plate (12); the front mounting column (15) and the rear mounting column (16), which protrude from the upper surface of the upper wing plate (11), and install a cover body (4, 4A); and a accommodating recess (18) for accommodating the front end of the control claw (3) which is a separate part from the cover (4) in the upper surface of the upper wing plate (11). The manner between the aforementioned front mounting column (15) and the aforementioned rear mounting column (16) is recessed; the aforementioned front mounting column (15) and the aforementioned rear mounting column (16) are provided on their sides with the cover (4, 4A) Support the front support portion (15e) and the rear support portion (16e) in a manner capable of swinging up and down. The upper wing plate (11) is connected to the rear mounting post (16) and the receiving recess (18) in the upper surface thereof. ) Is provided with a claw hole (11a), which can receive the claw portion (32) of the control claw (3) which is an individual part with the cover body (4) or integrated with the cover body (4A). ) And communicates with the sprocket path (1a) The claw hole (11a) includes a first claw hole portion (11b, 11d) and a second claw hole portion (11c, 11e), and the first claw hole portion (11b, 11d) and the second claw hole portion (11c) 11e) are adjacent to each other in the width direction of the upper wing plate (11), and the lengths in the front-back direction are different. 如請求項1之拉鏈用滑件之本體,其中上述上翼板(11)具備分隔部(11s),該分隔部(11s)將上述第1爪孔部(11d)與上述第2爪孔部(11e)於寬度方向上分隔,且 上述第1爪孔部(11d)與上述第2爪孔部(11e)藉由上述分隔部(11s)而隔開。For example, the main body of the slider for a slide fastener of claim 1, wherein the upper wing plate (11) includes a partition (11s), and the partition (11s) connects the first claw hole portion (11d) and the second claw hole portion. (11e) is partitioned in the width direction, and the first claw hole portion (11d) and the second claw hole portion (11e) are separated by the partition portion (11s). 如請求項1之拉鏈用滑件之本體,其中上述第1爪孔部(11b)與上述第2爪孔部(11c)於寬度方向上相連。For example, the body of the slider for a slide fastener according to claim 1, wherein the first claw hole portion (11b) and the second claw hole portion (11c) are connected in a width direction. 如請求項1至3中任一項之拉鏈用滑件之本體,其中關於前後方向之長度,上述第1爪孔部(11b、11d)短於上述第2爪孔部(11c、11e), 上述上翼板(11)具備載置部(11z、11z1),該載置部(11z、11z1)載置控制爪(3)中相對於爪部(32)形成於上側之被載置部(31c、31d),且 載置部(11z、11z1)較其周圍除上述爪孔(11a)以外之部分呈階梯狀地向下方凹陷而形成,並且相對於上述第1爪孔部(11b、11d)鄰接於前側或後側。For example, the body of the slider for a slide fastener according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the length of the first claw hole portion (11b, 11d) is shorter than the length of the second claw hole portion (11c, 11e), The upper wing plate (11) includes a mounting portion (11z, 11z1), and the mounting portion (11z, 11z1) mounts a controlled portion (3) formed on the upper side of the claw portion (32) ( 31c, 31d), and the mounting portion (11z, 11z1) is formed in a stepwise recessed manner than the surrounding portion except the claw hole (11a), and is formed in a stepped manner relative to the first claw hole portion (11b, 11d). ) Adjacent to the front or back. 如請求項1至3中任一項之拉鏈用滑件之本體,其中上述第1爪孔部(11b、11d)與上述第2爪孔部(11c、11e)係使彼此之前表面(11b1、11d1、11c1、11e1)之位置前後不同。According to the body of the slider for a slide fastener according to any one of claims 1 to 3, the first claw hole portion (11b, 11d) and the second claw hole portion (11c, 11e) are made to face each other (11b1, The positions of 11d1, 11c1, and 11e1) are different from each other. 如請求項4之拉鏈用滑件之本體,其中上述第1爪孔部(11b、11d)與上述第2爪孔部(11c、11e)係使彼此之前表面(11b1、11d1、11c1、11e1)之位置前後不同。For example, the body of the slider for a slide fastener according to claim 4, wherein the first claw hole portions (11b, 11d) and the second claw hole portions (11c, 11e) are the front surfaces (11b1, 11d1, 11c1, 11e1) of each other. The positions are different. 一種拉鏈之滑件,其特徵在於具備: 如請求項1至3中任一項之上述本體(1、1A、1B、1C); 拉片(2),其可於前後方向旋動,並且成為旋動之中心之軸部(21)配置於上述上翼板(11)上; 控制爪(3),其係於上述前安裝柱(15)與上述後安裝柱(16)之間載置於上述軸部(21)上並且將上述本體(1)控制為可移動及不可移動者,且其前端部之擺動凸部(31a)嵌合於上述收容凹部(18),並且其後端部之爪部(32)自上述爪孔(11a)突入至上述鏈齒路(1a);及 蓋體(4),其係以相對於上述前安裝柱(15)及上述後安裝柱(16)可於上下方向擺動之方式安裝並且上板部(41)及側板部(43)自上方及側方覆蓋上述控制爪(3)者,且藉由自上述上板部(41)之前端沿著上述前安裝柱(15)之前表面延伸之板彈簧部(42)之回復力而使上述上板部(41)將上述控制爪(3)向下方壓入;且 上述爪部(32)至少收容於上述第1爪孔部(11b、11d)。A slider for a zipper, comprising: the above-mentioned body (1, 1A, 1B, 1C) according to any one of claims 1 to 3; a pull tab (2) that can be rotated in the front-rear direction and becomes The pivoting shaft portion (21) is arranged on the upper wing plate (11); the control claw (3) is placed between the aforementioned front mounting column (15) and the aforementioned rear mounting column (16) The shaft portion (21) and the body (1) are controlled to be movable and immovable, and the swinging convex portion (31a) of the front end portion is fitted to the receiving recessed portion (18), and the rear end portion of the The claw portion (32) protrudes from the claw hole (11a) to the sprocket path (1a); and the cover body (4), which can be adjusted relative to the front mounting column (15) and the rear mounting column (16). The upper plate portion (41) and the side plate portion (43) are installed in a swinging manner in an up-and-down direction and cover the control claws (3) from above and from the side, and are moved along the above from the front end of the upper plate portion (41). The restoring force of the leaf spring portion (42) extending from the front surface of the front mounting post (15) causes the upper plate portion (41) to press the control claw (3) downward; and the claw portion (32) is received at least The first claw hole portion (11b, 11d) . 一種拉鏈之滑件,其特徵在於具備: 如請求項1至3中任一項之上述本體(1、1A、1B、1C); 拉片(2),其可於前後方向旋動,並且成為旋動之中心之軸部(21)配置於上述上翼板(11)上;及 蓋體(4A),其係以相對於上述前安裝柱(15)及上述後安裝柱(16)可於上下方向擺動之方式安裝並且上板部(41)及側板部(43)自上方及側方覆蓋上述前安裝柱(15)者,且自上述側板部(43)向下方延伸之爪部(32)收容於爪孔(11a),並且藉由自上述上板部(41)之前端沿著上述前安裝柱(15)之前表面延伸之板彈簧部(42)之回復力而將上述爪部(32)之下部壓入至鏈齒路(1a)內;且 上述爪部(32)收容於第2爪孔部(11c、11e)。A slider for a zipper, comprising: the above-mentioned body (1, 1A, 1B, 1C) according to any one of claims 1 to 3; a pull tab (2) that can be rotated in the front-rear direction and becomes The axis (21) of the center of rotation is arranged on the upper wing plate (11); and the cover (4A), which can be mounted on the front mounting column (15) and the rear mounting column (16). A claw portion (32) which is installed in a swinging manner in an upward and downward direction, and the upper plate portion (41) and the side plate portion (43) cover the front mounting post (15) from above and side, and extend downward from the side plate portion (43). ) Is received in the claw hole (11a), and the claw portion (42) is restored by a restoring force of a plate spring portion (42) extending from the front end of the upper plate portion (41) along the front surface of the front mounting post (15). 32) The lower portion is pressed into the sprocket path (1a); and the claw portion (32) is received in the second claw hole portion (11c, 11e).
TW106136875A 2017-07-19 2017-10-26 Body and slide of slide for slide fastener TWI641336B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
??PCT/JP2017/026135 2017-07-19
PCT/JP2017/026135 WO2019016897A1 (en) 2017-07-19 2017-07-19 Slider body for slide fasteners and slider

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWI641336B true TWI641336B (en) 2018-11-21
TW201907822A TW201907822A (en) 2019-03-01

Family

ID=65015017

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW106136875A TWI641336B (en) 2017-07-19 2017-10-26 Body and slide of slide for slide fastener

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110740658B (en)
TW (1) TWI641336B (en)
WO (1) WO2019016897A1 (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW495351B (en) * 1997-05-30 2002-07-21 Ykk Corp Locking slide fastener slider
TWM292296U (en) * 2006-01-03 2006-06-21 Chung Chwan Entpr Co Ltd Combined structure of zipper slide
TWI528913B (en) * 2011-09-07 2016-04-11 Ykk Corp Zipper with slider

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2554252A (en) * 1946-07-26 1951-05-22 Conmar Prod Corp Automatic lock slider for slide fasteners
GB669587A (en) * 1949-05-24 1952-04-02 Aero Zipp Fasteners Ltd Improvements in or relating to sliding clasp fasteners
JP4632924B2 (en) * 2005-10-21 2011-02-16 Ykk株式会社 Slider for slide fastener with automatic stop device
JP5008518B2 (en) * 2007-10-12 2012-08-22 Ykk株式会社 Slider for slide fastener with automatic stop device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW495351B (en) * 1997-05-30 2002-07-21 Ykk Corp Locking slide fastener slider
TWM292296U (en) * 2006-01-03 2006-06-21 Chung Chwan Entpr Co Ltd Combined structure of zipper slide
TWI528913B (en) * 2011-09-07 2016-04-11 Ykk Corp Zipper with slider

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW201907822A (en) 2019-03-01
CN110740658B (en) 2021-11-30
CN110740658A (en) 2020-01-31
WO2019016897A1 (en) 2019-01-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8162369B2 (en) Console box
US9981581B2 (en) Vehicle seat
US7866012B2 (en) Slider for double-sided slide fastener with automatic locking device
TWI421040B (en) Zipper with the slider
US9271548B2 (en) Slider for slider fasteners
JP2007118660A (en) Seat slide device for vehicle and assembling method thereof
US10220739B2 (en) Vehicle seat
US4667376A (en) Automatic locking slider for slide fasteners
EP1541051A1 (en) Slider for slider fastener with automatic stopper
ITTO970950A1 (en) SELF-LOCKING SLIDER FOR FLAP HINGE
JPWO2012032657A1 (en) Slider for slide fastener
TWI583322B (en) Zipper with slider
US9462853B2 (en) Slider for slide fastener
US8991017B2 (en) Slider for slide fastener
TWI641336B (en) Body and slide of slide for slide fastener
TWI641335B (en) Slider of zipper
TW201941708A (en) Opening tool for slide fastener and slide fastener provided with same
CN110536622B (en) Slider for slide fastener
TWI577304B (en) Zipper slide
TW201943354A (en) Slider and slide fastener with same
WO2013011592A1 (en) Slider for slide fastener
JP2014145184A (en) Hood lock device
CN217284956U (en) Zipper head pair capable of being arranged front and back and zipper
JP4097115B2 (en) Buckle for seat belt
JP4202611B2 (en) Pulling device in door latching device