TWI640299B - Measuring method for maximum muscle strength - Google Patents

Measuring method for maximum muscle strength Download PDF

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TWI640299B
TWI640299B TW106135039A TW106135039A TWI640299B TW I640299 B TWI640299 B TW I640299B TW 106135039 A TW106135039 A TW 106135039A TW 106135039 A TW106135039 A TW 106135039A TW I640299 B TWI640299 B TW I640299B
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muscle strength
unit
candidate
strength value
measurement
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TW201914527A (en
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蘇銘注
吳樹曜
張倍瑄
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明躍國際健康科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

本發明係提供一種最大肌力值之測量方法,其適用於一訓練者以及一肌力訓練裝置,此肌力訓練裝置包含一控制單元、一操作顯示單元以及一拖曳單元,此測量方法可供訓練者可在此肌力訓練裝置上自行測量自己的最大肌力值,進而有助於規劃肌力訓練處方以及評估肌力訓練的進步與否。The present invention provides a method for measuring a maximum muscle strength value, which is applicable to a trainer and a muscle strength training device, the muscle strength training device comprising a control unit, an operation display unit and a towing unit, the measurement method is available Trainers can measure their maximum muscle strength on this strength training device, which can help to plan muscle strength training prescriptions and evaluate the progress of muscle strength training.

Description

最大肌力值之測量方法Method for measuring maximum muscle strength

本發明係關於一種測量方法,特別是有關於在一肌力訓練裝置上測量最大肌力值之方法。The present invention relates to a method of measurement, and more particularly to a method of measuring a maximum muscle strength value on a muscle strength training device.

最大肌力是指肌肉克服或抵抗阻力時,盡最大努力收縮產生的張力。在運動訓練上,最大肌力則相當於 的肌肉力量(1RM指一次反覆最大重量;One Repetition of Maximal),其可說是單一肌肉一次收縮所能夠產生之最大力量,也可以指某一肌群收縮一次能夠抵抗重量的最大肌力,通常其會以重量單位來表示,例如某人作胸推時,70公斤的重量僅能推起一下,則表示此人胸推1RM=70公斤。換言之,某人的最大肌力值即等於70公斤。Maximum muscle strength refers to the tension that the muscles try to contract when they overcome or resist resistance. In sports training, the maximum muscle strength is equivalent to the muscle strength (1RM refers to the maximum weight; One Repetition of Maximal), which can be said to be the maximum strength of a single muscle contraction, can also refer to a certain muscle group Shrinking once can resist the maximum muscle strength of the weight, usually it will be expressed in weight units. For example, when a person pushes the chest, the weight of 70 kg can only be pushed up, which means that the person pushes 1RM=70 kg. In other words, a person's maximum muscle strength is equal to 70 kg.

在運動訓練上,評量一使用者之1RM之數值可有助於規劃訓練時的肌力訓練處方及評估肌力訓練的進步與否,更甚者,其也可以了解作用肌肉與拮抗肌肉的肌力平衡等。In sports training, measuring the value of a user's 1RM can help to plan the strength training prescription during training and evaluate the progress of muscle strength training. What's more, it can also understand the muscles and muscles. Muscle balance and so on.

已知先前技術中包含1RM預測評估法以及1RM實際評估法,前者適用於對進行訓練,如重量訓練,還不熟悉的訓練者,其計算方式為將訓練者設定的重量乘以最多次數的係數。後者則是會把訓練者推到極限,其計算方式是先進行三組的重量訓練,用以決定1RM的負荷,接著,若是挑戰1RM成功,則稍待休息並增加5~10磅的重量,然後再試一次,但若是挑戰失敗,則稍待休息並減少5~10磅的重量,然後再試一次,重覆以上步驟直到找到1RM之肌力值。It is known that the prior art includes a 1RM predictive evaluation method and a 1RM actual evaluation method. The former is applicable to a trainer who is not familiar with training, such as weight training, and is calculated by multiplying the weight set by the trainer by the coefficient of the maximum number of times. . The latter will push the trainer to the limit, which is calculated by first performing three sets of weight training to determine the load of 1RM. Then, if the challenge of 1RM is successful, take a break and add 5 to 10 pounds of weight. Then try again, but if the challenge fails, take a break and reduce the weight by 5 to 10 pounds, then try again and repeat the above steps until you find the 1RM muscle strength value.

目前雖然肌力訓練裝置已極為普遍,然而,現行評估1RM肌力值之方法仍是在肌力訓練裝置上利用人工方式加以計算,或者是由專人,如健身教練,進行告知,對於部份使用者仍相當不便。Although muscle strength training devices are extremely common at present, the current method of assessing 1RM muscle strength values is still calculated manually on the muscle strength training device, or by a person, such as a fitness instructor, for partial use. Still quite inconvenient.

因此,如何讓訓練者在一肌力訓練裝置上自行測量並找到1RM之數值/最大肌力值,便成為了一個極為重要的問題。Therefore, how to let the trainer self-measure and find the value of 1RM/maximum muscle strength on a muscle training device becomes an extremely important issue.

基於上述目的,本發明係提供一種最大肌力值之測量方法,其適用於一訓練者及一肌力訓練裝置,該肌力訓練裝置包含一拖曳單元、一操作顯示單元及一控制單元,係包含下列步驟:Based on the above object, the present invention provides a method for measuring a maximum muscle strength value, which is applicable to a trainer and a muscle strength training device, the muscle strength training device comprising a towing unit, an operation display unit and a control unit. Contains the following steps:

a.從操作顯示單元選擇待測量之肌肉部位或測量動作。a. Select the muscle part to be measured or measure the action from the operation display unit.

b.由操作顯示單元設定阻力值,根據阻力值產生不同比例之至少一測量阻力值。b. The resistance value is set by the operation display unit, and at least one measurement resistance value is generated according to the resistance value.

c.根據至少一測量阻力值使拖曳單元產生對應之至少一拖曳阻力。c. causing the towing unit to generate a corresponding at least one drag resistance based on the at least one measured resistance value.

d.由訓練者克服至少一拖曳阻力以移動或持續穩定拖曳單元,並以位置感測器及控制單元計算在拖曳單元上完成測量之移動量或持續穩定操作時間。d. The trainer overcomes at least one drag resistance to move or continuously stabilize the towing unit, and calculates, by the position sensor and the control unit, the amount of movement performed on the towing unit or the continuous stable operation time.

e.判斷拖曳單元之移動量或持續穩定操作時間是否滿足候選肌力值產生條件,候選肌力值產生條件係包含拖曳單元之移動量或持續穩定操作時間。e. Judging whether the amount of movement of the towing unit or the continuous stable operation time satisfies the candidate muscle strength value generation condition, the candidate muscle strength value generation condition includes the movement amount of the towing unit or the continuous stable operation time.

f.根據訓練者於步驟(e)中連續完成符合候選肌力值產生條件之累計測量次數尋找最大肌力係數,將阻力值除以最大肌力係數計算候選肌力值。f. Find the maximum muscle strength coefficient according to the cumulative number of times the trainer continuously completes the candidate muscle strength value generation condition in step (e), and divide the resistance value by the maximum muscle strength coefficient to calculate the candidate muscle strength value.

g.根據候選肌力值使拖曳單元產生對應之測量拖曳阻力。g. Depending on the candidate muscle strength value, the towing unit produces a corresponding measured drag drag.

h.若訓練者無法克服測量拖曳阻力以符合該候選肌力值產生條件時,根據降低比例以調降候選肌力值,並執行步驟(g)。h. If the trainer cannot overcome the measurement drag resistance to meet the candidate muscle strength value generation condition, the candidate muscle strength value is adjusted according to the reduction ratio, and step (g) is performed.

i.若訓練者克服測量拖曳阻力以完成大於一次測量並符合該候選肌力值產生條件時,根據提高比例以調升該候選肌力值,並執行步驟(g)。i. If the trainer overcomes the measurement drag drag to complete more than one measurement and meets the candidate muscle strength value generation condition, the candidate muscle strength value is raised according to the increase ratio, and step (g) is performed.

j.若訓練者僅能克服測量拖曳阻力進而符合候選肌力值產生條件而完成一次測量時,輸出候選肌力值為最大肌力值。j. If the trainer can only overcome the measurement drag drag and then meet the candidate muscle strength value generation condition and complete a measurement, the output candidate muscle strength value is the maximum muscle strength value.

較佳地,候選肌力值產生條件更包含被調整為需達一定比例之移動量或持續穩定操作時間。Preferably, the candidate muscle strength value generating condition further includes adjusting the amount of movement required to reach a certain ratio or continuously stabilizing the operation time.

較佳地,候選肌力值產生條件係藉由操作顯示單元設定或輸入移動量或持續穩定操作時間。Preferably, the candidate muscle strength value generation condition is set or input by the operation display unit or the operation time is continuously stabilized.

較佳地,候選肌力值產生條件係藉由操作顯示單元設定或輸入一起始位置及終點位置或一起始時間及一結束時間。Preferably, the candidate muscle strength value generating condition is to set or input a starting position and an ending position or a starting time and an ending time by operating the display unit.

較佳地,候選肌力值產生條件係藉由聲音感測或動作感測方式輸入操作顯示單元以完成設定。Preferably, the candidate muscle strength value generating condition is input to the operation display unit by sound sensing or motion sensing to complete the setting.

較佳地,移動量或持續穩定操作時間係使用者於步驟(d)中至少一次克服拖曳阻力或測量拖曳阻力以移動或持續穩定拖曳單元之平均移動量或平均穩定操作時間。Preferably, the amount of movement or the continuous stable operation time is that the user overcomes the drag resistance or measures the drag resistance at least once in step (d) to move or continuously stabilize the average amount of movement of the towing unit or the average stable operation time.

基於上述目的,本發明再提供一種最大肌力值之測量方法,其適用於一訓練者及一肌力訓練裝置,該肌力訓練裝置包含拖曳單元、操作顯示單元及控制單元,係包含下列步驟:Based on the above object, the present invention further provides a method for measuring a maximum muscle strength value, which is suitable for a trainer and a muscle strength training device, the muscle strength training device comprising a towing unit, an operation display unit and a control unit, comprising the following steps :

a.從操作顯示單元選擇待測量之肌肉部位或測量動作。a. Select the muscle part to be measured or measure the action from the operation display unit.

b.由操作顯示單元設定阻力值,藉由控制單元產生測量阻力值,並使拖曳單元根據測量阻力值產生對應之測量拖曳阻力。b. The resistance value is set by the operation display unit, the measured resistance value is generated by the control unit, and the towing unit generates a corresponding measurement drag resistance according to the measured resistance value.

c.由訓練者克服測量拖曳阻力以移動或持續穩定拖曳單元。c. Overcoming the drag drag by the trainer to move or continue to stabilize the towing unit.

d.控制單元判斷由訓練者克服測量拖曳阻力所完成之測量是否達成候選肌力值產生條件,候選肌力值產生條件之判斷係根據拖曳單元之移動量或持續穩定操作時間,並以位置感測器及控制單元計算拖曳單元完成測量之移動量或持續穩定操作時間。d. The control unit judges whether the measurement performed by the trainer overcoming the measurement of the drag drag resistance reaches a candidate muscle strength value generation condition, and the candidate muscle strength value generation condition is judged according to the movement amount of the towing unit or the continuous stable operation time, and the sense of position The detector and the control unit calculate the amount of movement of the tow unit to complete the measurement or the continuous stable operation time.

e.加總步驟完成測量之累計測量次數至預設測量次數為止。e. The totaling step completes the cumulative number of measurements of the measurement until the preset number of measurements.

f.根據累計測量次數尋找對應之最大肌力係數,將阻力值乘以最大肌力係數計算最大肌力值。f. Find the corresponding maximum muscle force coefficient based on the cumulative number of measurements, and multiply the resistance value by the maximum muscle force coefficient to calculate the maximum muscle strength value.

較佳地,候選肌力值產生條件更包含被調整為拖曳單元之移動量或持續穩定操作時間需達一定比例之移動量或持續穩定操作時間。Preferably, the candidate muscle strength value generating condition further comprises adjusting the amount of movement of the towing unit or the continuous stable operation time to a certain proportion of the movement amount or the continuous stable operation time.

較佳地,候選肌力值產生條件係藉由操作顯示單元設定或輸入移動量或該持續穩定操作時間。Preferably, the candidate muscle strength value generating condition is set or input by the operation display unit or the continuous stable operation time.

較佳地,候選肌力值產生條件係藉由操作顯示單元設定或輸入起始位置及終點位置或起始時間及結束時間。Preferably, the candidate muscle strength value generation condition is set or input by the operation display unit or the start position and the end position or the start time and the end time.

較佳地,候選肌力值產生條件係包含藉由聲音感測或動作感測方式輸入操作顯示單元以完成設定。Preferably, the candidate muscle strength value generating condition comprises inputting the operation display unit by sound sensing or motion sensing to complete the setting.

為利 貴審查員瞭解本發明之技術特徵、內容與優點及其所能達成之功效,茲將本發明配合附圖,並以實施例之表達形式詳細說明如下,而其中所使用之圖式,其主旨僅為示意及輔助說明之用,未必為本發明實施後之真實比例與精準配置,故不應就所附之圖式的比例與配置關係解讀、侷限本發明於實際實施上的權利範圍,合先敘明。The technical features, contents, and advantages of the present invention, as well as the advantages thereof, can be understood by the present inventors, and the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The subject matter is only for the purpose of illustration and description, and is not necessarily the true proportion and precise configuration after the implementation of the present invention. Therefore, the scope and configuration relationship of the attached drawings should not be interpreted or limited. First described.

請參閱第1圖至第6圖,其係根據本發明之實施例之最大肌力值測量方法之第一實施步驟流程圖、最大肌力值之測量方法之系統方塊圖、最大肌力值之第二實施步驟流程圖、肌力訓練裝置之第一示意圖、肌力訓練裝置之第二示意圖及肌力訓練裝置之第三示意圖。此最大肌力值之測量方法可適用於一訓練者90及一肌力訓練裝置100,此肌力訓練裝置100可包含一拖曳單元10、一操作顯示單元20及一控制單元30。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 , which are a flowchart of a first implementation step of a method for measuring a maximum muscle strength value according to an embodiment of the present invention, a system block diagram of a method for measuring a maximum muscle strength value, and a maximum muscle strength value. The second embodiment step flow chart, the first schematic diagram of the muscle strength training device, the second schematic diagram of the muscle strength training device, and the third schematic diagram of the muscle strength training device. The method for measuring the maximum muscle strength value is applicable to a trainer 90 and a muscle strength training device 100. The muscle strength training device 100 can include a towing unit 10, an operation display unit 20, and a control unit 30.

操作顯示單元20可用以接收訓練者90所輸入之一指令並將其傳送至控制單元30,控制單元30不但可根據此輸入之指令進行計算,並可控制拖曳單元10之作動或是增加/減少其阻力,此外,控制單元30也可將一輸出提示訊息顯示在操作顯示單元20上。The operation display unit 20 can be used to receive an instruction input by the trainer 90 and transmit it to the control unit 30. The control unit 30 can not only calculate according to the input instruction, but also control the operation or increase/decrease of the towing unit 10. In addition, the control unit 30 can also display an output prompt message on the operation display unit 20.

更進一步,操作顯示單元20可包含一觸控螢幕、一操作軟體、一動作感測單元、或一聲音感測單元,控制單元30可包含一具有計算及判斷功能之處理器,拖曳單元10可包含用以訓練一肌肉部位之拖曳組件,位置感測器40可感測拖曳單元10之移動量,並且可記錄起點位置及終點位置。Further, the operation display unit 20 can include a touch screen, an operating software, a motion sensing unit, or a sound sensing unit. The control unit 30 can include a processor having a computing and determining function, and the drag unit 10 can be A tow assembly for training a muscle portion is included, and the position sensor 40 can sense the amount of movement of the towing unit 10, and can record the start position and the end position.

值得一提的是,在本實施例中之肌力訓練裝置100係以一划船肌力訓練裝置,以及第4圖之多功能雙滑輪訓練裝置來舉例實施,但不以此為限。一般之划船肌力訓練裝置可用以主要訓練闊背肌,可測量後拉動作之最大肌力。多功能雙滑輪訓練裝置可操作飛鳥夾胸或是胸推動作,主要用以訓練胸大肌,可測量推舉動作。另外,多功能雙滑輪訓練裝置亦可反向使用操作反向飛鳥動作或後拉動作,因此亦可測量後拉動作之最大肌力。It is to be noted that the muscle strength training device 100 in the present embodiment is implemented by a rowing muscle strength training device and the multifunctional double pulley training device of FIG. 4, but is not limited thereto. The general rowing muscle strength training device can be used to mainly train the broad back muscles, and can measure the maximum muscle strength of the pull-back motion. The multi-function double pulley training device can operate the bird chest or chest push action, mainly for training the pectoralis major muscle, and can measure the pushing action. In addition, the multi-function dual-pulley training device can also use the reverse bird action or the pull-back action in reverse, so that the maximum muscle strength of the pull-back action can also be measured.

因此藉由測量推動動作及後拉動作可知道訓練者90之身體素質,並據此追蹤,了解身體肌肉能力。此最大肌力值之測量方法可包含下列步驟:Therefore, by measuring the pushing action and the pulling action, the physical quality of the trainer 90 can be known, and the body muscle ability can be understood according to the tracking. The method of measuring the maximum muscle strength value may include the following steps:

步驟S11:從操作顯示單元20選擇訓練者90待測量之一肌肉部位或一測量動作。Step S11: Select one of the muscle parts to be measured by the trainer 90 or a measuring action from the operation display unit 20.

步驟S12:由控制單元30根據一阻力值產生一測量阻力值,並使拖曳單元10根據此測量阻力值產生對應之一測量拖曳阻力,其中此阻力值可以為訓練者90自行輸入之一任意值,較佳的情況是,此阻力值可以為訓練者90想要測量之最大肌力值。Step S12: The control unit 30 generates a measured resistance value according to a resistance value, and causes the towing unit 10 to generate a corresponding one of the measured drag resistances according to the measured resistance value, wherein the resistance value may be an arbitrary value input by the trainer 90. Preferably, this resistance value can be the maximum muscle strength value that the trainer 90 wants to measure.

步驟S13:由訓練者90連續克服此訓練拖曳阻力以完成測量動作三次,並計算在拖曳單元10上完成此測量動作三次之一平均移動量。Step S13: The training dragging resistance is continuously overcome by the trainer 90 to complete the measuring action three times, and one of the average moving amounts of the measuring action three times on the towing unit 10 is calculated.

步驟S14:由控制單元30累計由訓練者90連續克服此測量拖曳阻力所完成測量動作之一候選肌力值產生條件之次數,其中此候選肌力值產生條件之判斷係根據完成測量動作之一預設操作時間或一操作移動量,而此操作移動量必須不小於平均移動量之80%,或預設操作時間不超過5秒。Step S14: The control unit 30 accumulates the number of times the candidate muscle strength value is generated by the trainer 90 continuously overcoming the measurement drag dragging condition, wherein the candidate muscle strength value generating condition is determined according to one of the completed measuring actions. The preset operation time or an operation movement amount, and the operation movement amount must be not less than 80% of the average movement amount, or the preset operation time is not more than 5 seconds.

步驟S15:由控制單元30加總步驟S13及步驟S14完成測量動作之一累計測量次數。Step S15: The total number of measurement times of one of the measurement actions is completed by the control unit 30 adding steps S13 and S14.

進一步地說明,在上述步驟S13~S15中,訓練者90從第四次開始的測量動作均必須滿足候選肌力值產生條件方可進行累計之計數。若於第n次不滿足此候選肌力值產生條件時,則此時之累計測量次數即為n-1次。Further, in the above-described steps S13 to S15, the measurement operation of the trainer 90 from the fourth time must satisfy the candidate muscle strength value generation condition to be accumulated. If the candidate muscle strength value generation condition is not satisfied at the nth time, the cumulative measurement number at this time is n-1 times.

步驟S16:由控制單元30根據累計測量次數尋找對應之一最大肌力係數。其中此最大肌力係數可參考下表所示。而在本實施例中,肌力訓練裝置100主要使用到的肌肉部位屬於上半身,如胸和手臂之肌肉,若是訓練者90所能完成之累計測量次數為八次時,則此時的最大肌力係數即為1.255。 <TABLE border="1" borderColor="#000000" width="85%"><TBODY><tr><td> 1 RM 最大肌力係數 </td></tr><tr><td> Number of repetitions completed </td><td> Squat or leg press coefficient </td><td> Bench or chest press coefficient </td></tr><tr><td> 1 </td><td> 1.000 </td><td> 1.000 </td></tr><tr><td> 2 </td><td> 1.0475 </td><td> 1.035 </td></tr><tr><td> 3 </td><td> 1.13 </td><td> 1.08 </td></tr><tr><td> 4 </td><td> 1.1575 </td><td> 1.115 </td></tr><tr><td> 5 </td><td> 1.2 </td><td> 1.15 </td></tr><tr><td> 6 </td><td> 1.242 </td><td> 1.18 </td></tr><tr><td> 7 </td><td> 1.284 </td><td> 1.22 </td></tr><tr><td> 8 </td><td> 1.326 </td><td> 1.255 </td></tr><tr><td> 9 </td><td> 1.368 </td><td> 1.29 </td></tr><tr><td> 10 </td><td> 1.41 </td><td> 1.325 </td></tr></TBODY></TABLE>Step S16: The control unit 30 searches for one of the maximum muscle strength coefficients according to the cumulative number of measurements. The maximum muscle strength coefficient can be referred to in the table below. In the present embodiment, the muscle part mainly used by the muscle strength training device 100 belongs to the upper body, such as the muscles of the chest and the arm. If the cumulative number of measurements that the trainer 90 can complete is eight times, then the maximum muscle at this time is The force coefficient is 1.255.  <TABLE border="1" borderColor="#000000" width="85%"><TBODY><tr><td> 1 RM Maximum Muscle Strength </td></tr><tr><td> Number Of repetitions completed </td><td> Squat or leg press coefficient </td><td> Bench or chest press coefficient </td></tr><tr><td> 1 </td><td> 1.000 </td><td> 1.000 </td></tr><tr><td> 2 </td><td> 1.0475 </td><td> 1.035 </td></tr><tr> <td> 3 </td><td> 1.13 </td><td> 1.08 </td></tr><tr><td> 4 </td><td> 1.1575 </td><td> 1.115 </td></tr><tr><td> 5 </td><td> 1.2 </td><td> 1.15 </td></tr><tr><td> 6 </td ><td> 1.242 </td><td> 1.18 </td></tr><tr><td> 7 </td><td> 1.284 </td><td> 1.22 </td></ Tr><tr><td> 8 </td><td> 1.326 </td><td> 1.255 </td></tr><tr><td> 9 </td><td> 1.368 </ Td><td> 1.29 </td></tr><tr><td> 10 </td><td> 1.41 </td><td> 1.325 </td></tr></TBODY>< /TABLE>

步驟S17:由控制單元30將最大肌力值設定為阻力值與最大肌力係數之乘積。承步驟S16所舉之範例,若一開始的肌力值設定為50公斤且訓練者90所能完成之累計測量次數為八次時,此時最大肌力值即等於50*1.255,而若是訓練者90所能完成之累計測量次數僅為一次時,則50公斤及為訓練者90之最大肌力值,亦即本發明可以以預估或是實際測量方式得到訓練者90之最大肌力值。Step S17: The maximum muscle strength value is set by the control unit 30 as the product of the resistance value and the maximum muscle force coefficient. According to the example given in step S16, if the initial muscle strength value is set to 50 kg and the cumulative number of measurements that the trainer 90 can complete is eight times, the maximum muscle strength value is equal to 50*1.255, and if it is training. The total number of measurements that can be completed by 90 is only 50, and the maximum muscle strength of 90 is the trainer, that is, the invention can obtain the maximum muscle strength of the trainer 90 by estimation or actual measurement. .

在一實施例中,在步驟S17後更可以包含在操作顯示單元20上選擇性地將最大肌力值重新設定為阻力值,並執行步驟S12。舉例來說,訓練者90可以在開始時便在操作顯示單元20上設定欲執行之回合數,若是回合數設定為3次,則表示上述的步驟S12~步驟S17將會執行3次,其目的在於訓練者90可透過3次的重複執行整個測量方法,進而找出最趨近訓練者90實際的最大肌力值。In an embodiment, after step S17, the maximum muscle strength value may be selectively reset to the resistance value on the operation display unit 20, and step S12 is performed. For example, the trainer 90 can set the number of rounds to be executed on the operation display unit 20 at the beginning, and if the number of rounds is set to 3 times, it means that the above steps S12 to S17 will be performed three times, and the purpose thereof is It is that the trainer 90 can perform the entire measurement method repeatedly through three times, thereby finding the actual maximum muscle strength value closest to the trainer 90.

在一實施例中,其中,步驟S13~步驟S14,可改由在操作顯示單元20提供訓練者90輸入拖曳單元10之一預設偏移量37。其中此預設偏移量37為拖曳單元10預計應移動之距離,而當肌肉部位移動拖曳單元10超過或等於或接近預設偏移量37時,則控制單元30便可判斷出肌肉部位已完成訓練動作。In an embodiment, in step S13 to step S14, a preset offset 37 of the drag unit 10 may be input by the trainer 90 at the operation display unit 20. The preset offset 37 is the distance that the drag unit 10 is expected to move, and when the muscle portion moving the drag unit 10 exceeds or equals or approaches the preset offset 37, the control unit 30 can determine that the muscle portion has been Complete the training action.

在一實施例中,其中,步驟S13~步驟S14,可改由在操作顯示單元20設定拖曳單元10之一起點位置及一終點位置以決定一預設偏移量37,當肌肉部位移動拖曳單元10超過或等於或接近此預設偏移量37時,控制單元30即可判斷肌肉部位完成測試動作。In an embodiment, in step S13 to step S14, a starting position and an ending position of the towing unit 10 are set in the operation display unit 20 to determine a preset offset 37, and when the muscle part moves the towing unit When 10 exceeds or is close to or close to the preset offset 37, the control unit 30 can determine that the muscle part has completed the test action.

在一實施例中,本發明之測量方法更可包含當累計測量次數超過10次時,則可自動或手動地增加阻力值並執行步驟S11。如前所述,最大肌力值之定義在於單一肌肉一次收縮所能夠產生的最大肌力,當訓練者90之累計測量次數可超過10次時,表示此時所設定的阻力值之測量強度對於訓練者90而言相對簡單,故此阻力值成為實際最大肌力值的可信參考程度便極低,因此,必須進一步地增加阻力值並再次執行本發明之測量方法,方可找到實際之最大肌力值。In an embodiment, the measuring method of the present invention may further include that when the cumulative number of measurements exceeds 10 times, the resistance value may be automatically or manually increased and step S11 is performed. As mentioned above, the maximum muscle strength value is defined as the maximum muscle strength that can be produced by a single muscle contraction. When the cumulative number of measurements of the trainer 90 can exceed 10 times, the measured intensity of the resistance value set at this time is The trainer 90 is relatively simple, so the resistance value becomes a reliable reference level of the actual maximum muscle strength value. Therefore, it is necessary to further increase the resistance value and perform the measurement method of the present invention again, in order to find the actual maximum muscle. Force value.

請參閱第3圖及第4圖,在本實施側中之最大肌力值之測量方法,可適用於訓練者90及肌力訓練裝置100,其中此肌力訓練裝置100包含拖曳單元10、操作顯示單元20及控制單元30,而此肌力訓練裝置100內各單元已於上述實施例中說明,故在此不進行贅述。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the method for measuring the maximum muscle strength value in the present embodiment can be applied to the trainer 90 and the muscle strength training device 100, wherein the muscle strength training device 100 includes the towing unit 10 and operates. The display unit 20 and the control unit 30, and the units in the muscle training device 100 have been described in the above embodiments, and thus will not be described herein.

在本實施例中之測量方法可包含下列步驟:The measurement method in this embodiment may include the following steps:

步驟S21:訓練者90可從操作顯示單元20選擇待測量之肌肉部位或測量動作。Step S21: The trainer 90 can select a muscle part to be measured or a measurement action from the operation display unit 20.

步驟S22:控制單元30可根據阻力值產生第一測量阻力值、第二測量阻力值及第三測量阻力值。其中此阻力值可以為訓練者90認為最真實之最大肌力值,而此第一測量阻力值、第二測量阻力值及第三測量阻力值分別可以為此阻力值之50%、70%及85%。Step S22: The control unit 30 may generate the first measured resistance value, the second measured resistance value, and the third measured resistance value according to the resistance value. The resistance value may be the maximum muscle strength value that the trainer 90 considers to be the truest, and the first measured resistance value, the second measured resistance value, and the third measured resistance value may be 50%, 70% of the resistance value, respectively. 85%.

步驟S23:根據第一測量阻力值及第二測量阻力值使拖曳單元10產生對應之第一拖曳阻力及第二拖曳阻力。Step S23: The towing unit 10 generates the corresponding first drag resistance and second drag resistance according to the first measured resistance value and the second measured resistance value.

步驟S24:由訓練者90克服拖曳單元10所產生之第一拖曳阻力及第二拖曳阻力以完成測量動作,並計算在拖曳單元10上完成此測量動作二次之一平均移動量、平均速度、平均時間等。Step S24: The first dragging resistance and the second dragging drag generated by the towing unit 10 are overcome by the trainer 90 to complete the measuring action, and the average moving amount, the average speed, and the average speed of the second measuring operation on the towing unit 10 are calculated. Average time, etc.

步驟S25:當拖曳單元10根據第三測量阻力值產生一第三拖曳阻力值時,判斷拖曳單元10之一操作移動量或一操作時間是否滿足候選肌力值產生條件,包含拖曳單元10之移動量或操作時間,因此候選肌力值產生條件可包含需達一定比例之平均移動量或預設操作時間,舉例而言候選肌力值產生條件可為操作移動量不小於平均移動量之80%,或預設操作時間係不超過5秒。Step S25: When the towing unit 10 generates a third drag resistance value according to the third measured resistance value, it is determined whether the one-time movement amount or an operation time of the towing unit 10 satisfies the candidate muscle strength value generation condition, including the movement of the towing unit 10. The amount or operation time, so the candidate muscle strength value generation condition may include a certain amount of average movement amount or a preset operation time. For example, the candidate muscle strength value generation condition may be that the operation movement amount is not less than 80% of the average movement amount. , or the preset operation time is no more than 5 seconds.

步驟S26:若滿足候選肌力值產生條件,則產生一候選肌力值,其中此候選肌力值等於阻力值除以一最大肌力係數,而此最大肌力係數之值可參見下表。詳細地說明,在本實施例中,假設訓練者90在滿足候選肌力值產生條件下可以重複的完成測量動作三次,故其最大肌力係數便為對應重複次數為3的百分比,即93%,若是一開始之阻力值為100公斤,則候選肌力值即等於100/0.93,而此候選阻力值即為步驟27所開始測量之阻力值。 <TABLE border="1" borderColor="#000000" width="85%"><TBODY><tr><td> Repetitions </td><td> % 1 RM </td></tr><tr><td> 1 </td><td> 100 </td></tr><tr><td> 2 </td><td> 95 </td></tr><tr><td> 3 </td><td> 93 </td></tr><tr><td> 4 </td><td> 90 </td></tr><tr><td> 5 </td><td> 87 </td></tr><tr><td> 6 </td><td> 85 </td></tr><tr><td> 7 </td><td> 83 </td></tr><tr><td> 8 </td><td> 80 </td></tr><tr><td> 9 </td><td> 77 </td></tr><tr><td> 10 </td><td> 75 </td></tr><tr><td> 11 </td><td> 70 </td></tr><tr><td> 12 </td><td> 67 </td></tr><tr><td> 15 </td><td> 65 </td></tr></TBODY></TABLE>Step S26: If the candidate muscle strength value generation condition is satisfied, a candidate muscle strength value is generated, wherein the candidate muscle strength value is equal to the resistance value divided by a maximum muscle strength coefficient, and the value of the maximum muscle strength coefficient can be referred to the following table. In detail, in the present embodiment, it is assumed that the trainer 90 can repeat the measurement action three times under the condition that the candidate muscle strength value is satisfied, so the maximum muscle force coefficient is the percentage corresponding to the repetition number of 3, that is, 93%. If the resistance value at the beginning is 100 kg, the candidate muscle strength value is equal to 100/0.93, and the candidate resistance value is the resistance value measured at step 27.  <TABLE border="1" borderColor="#000000" width="85%"><TBODY><tr><td> Repetitions </td><td> % 1 RM </td></tr><tr ><td> 1 </td><td> 100 </td></tr><tr><td> 2 </td><td> 95 </td></tr><tr><td> 3 </td><td> 93 </td></tr><tr><td> 4 </td><td> 90 </td></tr><tr><td> 5 </td ><td> 87 </td></tr><tr><td> 6 </td><td> 85 </td></tr><tr><td> 7 </td><td> 83 </td></tr><tr><td> 8 </td><td> 80 </td></tr><tr><td> 9 </td><td> 77 </td ></tr><tr><td> 10 </td><td> 75 </td></tr><tr><td> 11 </td><td> 70 </td></tr ><tr><td> 12 </td><td> 67 </td></tr><tr><td> 15 </td><td> 65 </td></tr></TBODY ></TABLE>

步驟S27:由控制單元30根據候選肌力值使拖曳單元10產生對應之一測量拖曳阻力。Step S27: The drag unit 10 generates a corresponding one of the measured drag drag forces by the control unit 30 according to the candidate muscle force value.

步驟S28:若訓練者90無法克服測量拖曳阻力以符合候選肌力值產生條件時,根據一降低比例以調降候選肌力值,並執行步驟S27。Step S28: If the trainer 90 cannot overcome the measurement drag resistance to meet the candidate muscle strength value generation condition, the candidate muscle strength value is adjusted according to a reduction ratio, and step S27 is performed.

步驟S29:若訓練者90克服測量拖曳阻力以連續完成測量動作並符合候選肌力值產生條件時,根據一提高比例以調升候選肌力值,並執行步驟S27。Step S29: If the trainer 90 overcomes the measurement drag drag to continuously complete the measurement action and meets the candidate muscle strength value generation condition, the candidate muscle strength value is raised according to an increase ratio, and step S27 is performed.

步驟S30:若訓練者90僅能克服測量拖曳阻力進而符合候選肌力值產生條件一次時,輸出候選肌力值為最大肌力值。Step S30: If the trainer 90 can only overcome the measurement drag drag and then meet the candidate muscle strength value generation condition once, the output candidate muscle strength value is the maximum muscle strength value.

值得一提的是,在步驟S28及步驟S29中,當肌肉部位屬於上半身時,降低比例與提高比例可以介於2.5%~5%,而當肌肉部位屬於下半身時,降低比例與提高比例可以介於5%~10%。It is worth mentioning that in step S28 and step S29, when the muscle part belongs to the upper body, the reduction ratio and the improvement ratio may be between 2.5% and 5%, and when the muscle part belongs to the lower body, the reduction ratio and the improvement ratio may be From 5% to 10%.

在一較佳實施例中,本發明之測量方法更可包含在步驟S30後選擇性地將候選肌力值重新設定為阻力值,並重頭開始執行步驟S22,使找出之最大肌力值更為真實。In a preferred embodiment, the measuring method of the present invention may further comprise: after step S30, selectively resetting the candidate muscle strength value to the resistance value, and repeating step S22 to make the maximum muscle strength value found. Be true.

在另一實施例中,本發明之測量方法更可包含在步驟S26中,若不滿足候選肌力值產生條件時,減少阻力值並執行步驟S22,其中此阻力值減少之重量可介於2~3公斤,在一較佳實施例中,可直接將此阻力值減少2.5公斤,再重複執行步驟S22。In another embodiment, the measuring method of the present invention may further include the step S26, if the candidate muscle strength value generating condition is not met, reduce the resistance value and perform step S22, wherein the weight value may be reduced by 2 ~3 kg, in a preferred embodiment, the resistance value can be directly reduced by 2.5 kg, and step S22 is repeated.

在一實施例中,步驟S24~步驟S25可改由操作顯示單元20設定拖曳單元10之一起點位置及一終點位置以決定一預設偏移量37,當移動拖曳單元10超過此預設偏移量37時,或在平均穩定時間中持續靜止拖曳單元10,控制單元30即可判斷完成測試動作。In an embodiment, steps S24 to S25 may be used to set a starting position and an ending position of the towing unit 10 by the operation display unit 20 to determine a preset offset 37. When the moving towing unit 10 exceeds the preset offset At the time of shifting 37, or continuing the stationary towing unit 10 during the average stabilization time, the control unit 30 can judge the completion of the test action.

進一步說明,當移動拖曳單元10超過此預設偏移量37時係代表肌肉執行向心收縮或離心收縮,而在平均穩定時間中持續靜止拖曳單元10時,代表肌肉執行等長收縮。Further, when the moving tow unit 10 exceeds the preset offset amount 37, the centripetal contraction or the eccentric contraction is performed on behalf of the muscle, and when the stationary towing unit 10 is continued in the average stabilization time, the isometric contraction is performed on behalf of the muscle.

在一實施例中,其中,步驟S24~步驟S25,可改由在操作顯示單元20提供訓練者90輸入拖曳單元10之一起點位置及一終點位置,進而以決定一預設偏移量37。其中此預設偏移量37則為拖曳單元10所被移動過之距離,而當移動拖曳單元10超過預設偏移量37時,則控制單元30便可判斷出已完成第一拖曳阻力與第二拖曳阻力之測試動作。當拖曳單元10根據第三測試阻力產生一第三拖曳阻力時,判斷拖曳單元10之移動量是否滿足一預設偏移量37,若滿足則代表滿足候選肌力值產生條件。In an embodiment, in step S24 to step S25, the trainer 90 is provided to input the starting position and the ending position of the drag unit 10 by the operator display unit 20, thereby determining a preset offset 37. The preset offset 37 is the distance that the drag unit 10 has moved, and when the mobile drag unit 10 exceeds the preset offset 37, the control unit 30 can determine that the first drag resistance has been completed. The test action of the second drag resistance. When the drag unit 10 generates a third drag resistance according to the third test resistance, it is determined whether the amount of movement of the drag unit 10 satisfies a predetermined offset amount 37, and if satisfied, the candidate muscle strength value generation condition is satisfied.

在一實施例中,可藉由聲音感測或動作感測方式輸入操作顯示單元20以提示訓練者90完成設定,因此操作顯示單元20除了可以觸控方式設定之外,亦可以聲音感測或動作感測方式進行設定。In an embodiment, the operation display unit 20 can be input by the sound sensing or motion sensing mode to prompt the trainer 90 to complete the setting. Therefore, the operation display unit 20 can also be sound sensed or in addition to the touch mode setting. The motion sensing method is set.

在一實施例中,候選肌力值產生條件係藉由操作顯示單元20設定或輸入移動量或持續穩定操作時間。In an embodiment, the candidate muscle strength value generation condition is set or input by the operation display unit 20 or the continuous operation time is continuously maintained.

現請參閱第7圖,第7圖係為根據本發明之實施例之最大肌力值之測量方法之第三實施步驟流程圖。在一實施例中,係以位置感測器40計算拖曳單元10完成測量動作之移動量或持續穩定操作時間,其方法步驟如下:Referring now to Figure 7, Figure 7 is a flow chart showing a third embodiment of the method for measuring the maximum muscle strength value in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. In one embodiment, the position sensor 40 calculates the amount of movement of the dragging unit 10 to complete the measurement action or the continuous stable operation time. The method steps are as follows:

S201:從操作顯示單元20選擇待測量之肌肉部位或測量動作。S201: Select a muscle part to be measured or a measurement action from the operation display unit 20.

S202:由操作顯示單元20輸入阻力值產生測量阻力值,並使拖曳單元10根據測量阻力值產生對應之測量拖曳阻力。S202: The resistance value is input by the operation display unit 20 to generate a measured resistance value, and the towing unit 10 generates a corresponding measurement drag resistance according to the measured resistance value.

S203:由訓練者90克服測量拖曳阻力以移動或持續靜止拖曳單元10。S203: The dragging resistance is measured by the trainer 90 to move or continue the stationary towing unit 10.

S204:控制單元30判斷由訓練者90克服測量拖曳阻力所完成之測量動作是否達成一候選肌力值產生條件,候選肌力值產生條件之判斷係根據拖曳單元10之預設偏移量37或預設操作時間,並以位置感測器40及計算拖曳單元10完成測量動作之移動量或持續穩定操作時間。S204: The control unit 30 determines whether the measurement action completed by the trainer 90 against the measurement of the drag drag force reaches a candidate muscle force value generation condition, and the candidate muscle force value generation condition is determined according to the preset offset amount 37 of the drag unit 10 or The operation time is preset, and the movement amount of the measurement action or the continuous stable operation time is completed by the position sensor 40 and the calculation of the towing unit 10.

S205:加總步驟S203及步驟S204完成測量動作之累計測量次數至預設測量次數為止。S205: The totaling steps S203 and S204 complete the cumulative measurement times of the measurement actions until the preset number of measurements.

S206:根據累計測量次數尋找對應之最大肌力係數,將阻力值除以最大肌力係數計算最大肌力值。S206: Find a corresponding maximum muscle force coefficient according to the cumulative measurement times, and calculate the maximum muscle strength value by dividing the resistance value by the maximum muscle force coefficient.

在一實施例中,操作顯示單元20可提示輸入拖曳單元10之一起點位置及一終點位置以決定一預設偏移量37,當移動拖曳單元10超過此預設偏移量37時,控制單元30即可判斷完成測量動作。其中設定此預設偏移量37及測量最大肌力如第8圖所示,第8圖係為根據本發明之實施例之最大肌力值之測量方法之第四實施步驟流程圖,其步驟可包含如下:In an embodiment, the operation display unit 20 can prompt to input a starting position and an ending position of the towing unit 10 to determine a preset offset 37. When the moving towing unit 10 exceeds the preset offset 37, the control is performed. Unit 30 can determine the completion of the measurement action. Wherein the preset offset 37 is set and the maximum muscle strength is measured as shown in FIG. 8. FIG. 8 is a fourth implementation step of the method for measuring the maximum muscle strength value according to the embodiment of the present invention, the steps of which are Can include the following:

步驟S301:在操作顯示單元20上提示一起點位置。Step S301: Prompting the point location together on the operation display unit 20.

步驟S302:由訓練者90移動拖曳單元10至一第一定點。Step S302: The tow unit 10 is moved by the trainer 90 to a first fixed point.

步驟S303:計算拖曳單元10在第一定點的靜止時間是否超過一門檻值。Step S303: Calculate whether the rest time of the drag unit 10 at the first fixed point exceeds a threshold value.

步驟S304:若超過門檻值,則設定第一定點為起點位置,否則返回步驟S31。Step S304: If the threshold value is exceeded, the first fixed point is set as the starting position, otherwise the process returns to step S31.

步驟S305:繼續移動此拖曳單元10至一第二定點。Step S305: Continue to move the drag unit 10 to a second fixed point.

步驟S306:計算拖曳單元10在第二定點的靜止時間是否超過門檻值。Step S306: Calculate whether the rest time of the drag unit 10 at the second fixed point exceeds the threshold value.

步驟S307:若超過門檻值,則設定第二定點為終點位置,否則返回步驟S306。Step S307: If the threshold value is exceeded, the second fixed point is set as the end position, otherwise the process returns to step S306.

步驟S308:由控制單元30記錄此起點位置至終點位置之距離為一預設偏移量37。Step S308: The distance from the starting position to the ending position is recorded by the control unit 30 as a preset offset 37.

步驟S309:由操作顯示單元20輸入阻力值產生測量阻力值,並使拖曳單元10根據測量阻力值產生對應之測量拖曳阻力。Step S309: The resistance value is input by the operation display unit 20 to generate a measured resistance value, and the towing unit 10 generates a corresponding measurement drag resistance based on the measured resistance value.

步驟S310:由訓練者90克服測量拖曳阻力以移動拖曳單元10。Step S310: The dragging resistance is moved by the trainer 90 to move the towing unit 10.

步驟S311:控制單元30判斷由訓練者90克服測量拖曳阻力所完成之測量動作是否達成候選肌力值產生條件,其中候選肌力值產生條件之判斷根據拖曳單元10是否至終點位置完成測量動作。Step S311: The control unit 30 determines whether the measurement action completed by the trainer 90 against the measurement of the drag drag force reaches a candidate muscle strength value generation condition, wherein the determination of the candidate muscle strength value generation condition is based on whether the drag unit 10 completes the measurement action to the end position.

步驟S312:加總步驟S310及步驟S311完成測量動作之累計測量次數至預設次數為止。Step S312: The totaling step S310 and the step S311 complete the cumulative measurement times of the measurement actions until the preset number of times.

步驟S313:根據累計測量次數尋找對應之最大肌力係數,將阻力值除以最大肌力係數計算最大肌力值。Step S313: Find the corresponding maximum muscle force coefficient according to the cumulative measurement times, and calculate the maximum muscle strength value by dividing the resistance value by the maximum muscle force coefficient.

另外,在此實施例中更包含當訓練者90未將拖曳單元10移動至終點位置完成測量動作時,訓練者90可選擇執行步驟(S310)或步驟(S313),以決定直接計算最大肌力值或是再重新移動拖曳單元10。In addition, in this embodiment, it is further included that when the trainer 90 does not move the towing unit 10 to the end position to complete the measurement action, the trainer 90 may select to perform the step (S310) or the step (S313) to determine the direct calculation of the maximum muscle strength. The value is either moved again to the drag unit 10.

進一步說明,於步驟S312中,可將預設訓練次數設為1次,而訓練者90可以以此方式直接測量最大肌力值,而不需以預估方式將阻力值除以最大肌力係數計算最大肌力值。Further, in step S312, the preset training times can be set to 1 time, and the trainer 90 can directly measure the maximum muscle strength value in this way, without dividing the resistance value by the maximum muscle force coefficient in an estimated manner. Calculate the maximum muscle strength value.

而在一實施例中候選肌力值產生條件可藉由操作顯示單元20設定或輸入起始位置及終點位置或起始時間及結束時間。In an embodiment, the candidate muscle strength value generation condition can be set or input by the operation display unit 20 or the start position and the end position or the start time and the end time.

而於步驟S309中可藉由聲音感測或動作感測輸入操作顯示單元20以提示訓練者90完成設定。In step S309, the display unit 20 can be operated by sound sensing or motion sensing to prompt the trainer 90 to complete the setting.

另外,如上文所述,當訓練者90之累計測量次數超過10次時,表示此時所設定的阻力值之測量強度對於訓練者90而言相對簡單,因此阻力值成為實際最大肌力值的可信參考程度便極低,因此本發明之預設測量次數小於10次,以計算正確具有公信力。而若訓練者90可輕易達成累計測量次數時10次,則代表所選擇之阻力值過低,應再由步驟S309重新選擇。In addition, as described above, when the cumulative number of measurements of the trainer 90 exceeds 10 times, it means that the measured intensity of the resistance value set at this time is relatively simple for the trainer 90, so the resistance value becomes the actual maximum muscle strength value. The degree of trusted reference is extremely low, so the preset number of measurements of the present invention is less than 10 times to calculate the correct credibility. If the trainer 90 can easily reach the cumulative number of measurements 10 times, it means that the selected resistance value is too low, and should be re-selected by step S309.

進一步說明,預設測量次數除了可以手動設定之外,更可以預設於肌力訓練裝置100中,因此假設預設訓練次數為10次,若是訓練者90已完成動作超過10次,則代表所選擇之阻力值過低,應再由步驟S309重新選擇,若是無法達到預設測量次數,則可選擇步驟S313進行計算預估之最大肌力。Further, the preset number of measurements can be preset in the muscle strength training device 100, and therefore the preset training times are assumed to be 10 times. If the trainer 90 has completed the action more than 10 times, the representative office If the selected resistance value is too low, it should be re-selected by step S309. If the preset measurement number cannot be reached, step S313 can be selected to calculate the estimated maximum muscle strength.

更進一步,為了測量之正確性,候選肌力值產生條件更包含拖曳單元10之移動量超過或等於或接近預設偏移量37,因此訓練者90至少需由起點位置移動拖曳單元10移動至終點位置,控制單元30才會判斷訓練者90完成一次訓練動作。Further, for the correctness of the measurement, the candidate muscle force value generation condition further includes that the movement amount of the towing unit 10 exceeds or is equal to or close to the preset offset amount 37, so the trainer 90 needs to be moved from the start position position tow unit 10 to at least At the end position, the control unit 30 determines that the trainer 90 completes a training action.

除此之外,於步驟S301至步驟S308訓練者90亦可以操作顯示單元20設定拖曳單元10之起點位置及終點位置以決定預設偏移量37,因此當移動拖曳單元10超過或等於或接近此預設偏移量37時,控制單元30即可判斷肌肉部位完成測試動作。In addition, in step S301 to step S308, the trainer 90 can also operate the display unit 20 to set the starting position and the ending position of the towing unit 10 to determine the preset offset 37, so when the moving towing unit 10 exceeds or equals or approaches When the preset offset is 37, the control unit 30 can determine that the muscle part has completed the test action.

因此綜上所述,於步驟S11至S17中,係利用至少一組之測量動作並計算平均移動量後再以預估或實際測量方式測量得出訓練者90的最大肌力值。於另一實施例步驟S21至步驟S30則更進一步敘述了可依據最大肌力值以不同比例給予不同之測量阻力值,並且可依據訓練者90狀況調整阻力。因此步驟S11至S17及步驟S21至步驟S30中皆可讓訓練者90循序漸進的熱身後再測量最大肌力,以免受傷。Therefore, in the above, in steps S11 to S17, at least one set of measurement actions is used and the average amount of movement is calculated, and then the maximum muscle strength value of the trainer 90 is measured in an estimated or actual measurement manner. In another embodiment, steps S21 to S30 further describe that different measured resistance values can be given in different proportions according to the maximum muscle strength value, and the resistance can be adjusted according to the condition of the trainer 90. Therefore, in steps S11 to S17 and steps S21 to S30, the trainer 90 can gradually measure the maximum muscle strength after the warm-up, so as to avoid injury.

而於步驟S201至S206及 S301至S313中,則可測量移動量確保使用者90之動作是進行一完整的動作行程,以增加測量的準確度,尤其若是對於健身運動而言,是否將動作行程完整執行是十分重要且將會直接影響實際比賽之表現,例如以健力運動而言,臥推、硬舉、深蹲三項動作之完成與否皆與動作行程的完成有相關。舉例而言,深蹲之判斷標準為髖需低於膝,亦及必須屈膝降低身體至髖關節處大腿頂端面,且低於膝部頂端。然而每一個人的軀幹與關節活動度皆有所差異,因此紀錄完整的動作行程以檢視訓練成果是必要的。而對於健美、舉重或是其他運動專項之運動,動作行程之記錄與判斷對於運動表現及訓練效果亦十分重要。In steps S201 to S206 and S301 to S313, the amount of movement can be measured to ensure that the action of the user 90 is to perform a complete action stroke to increase the accuracy of the measurement, especially if the exercise stroke is for fitness exercise. Complete execution is very important and will directly affect the performance of the actual game. For example, in the case of Jianli Sports, the completion of the three actions of bench press, hard lift and squat are related to the completion of the action stroke. For example, the standard of squat is that the hip needs to be lower than the knee, and the knee must be bent to lower the body to the top of the thigh at the hip joint and below the top of the knee. However, each person's trunk and joint mobility are different, so it is necessary to record the complete movement schedule to view the training results. For bodybuilding, weightlifting or other sports-specific sports, the recording and judgment of the action itinerary is also important for athletic performance and training effectiveness.

以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本發明之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更,均應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。The above is intended to be illustrative only and not limiting. Any equivalent modifications or alterations to the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included in the scope of the appended claims.

100‧‧‧肌力訓練裝置
10‧‧‧拖曳單元
20‧‧‧操作顯示單元
30‧‧‧控制單元
37‧‧‧預設偏移量
90‧‧‧訓練者
40‧‧‧位置感測器
S11~S17、S21~S30 、S201~S206、 S301~S313‧‧‧流程步驟
100‧‧‧ muscle strength training device
10‧‧‧Towing unit
20‧‧‧Operation display unit
30‧‧‧Control unit
37‧‧‧Preset offset
90‧‧‧ Trainers
40‧‧‧ position sensor
S11~S17, S21~S30, S201~S206, S301~S313‧‧‧ Process steps

第1圖係根據本發明之實施例之最大肌力值之測量方法之第一實施步驟流程圖。1 is a flow chart showing a first embodiment of a method for measuring a maximum muscle strength value according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖係根據本發明之實施例之最大肌力值之測量方法之系統方塊圖。Fig. 2 is a system block diagram showing a method of measuring the maximum muscle strength value according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖係根據本發明之肌力訓練裝置之第二實施步驟流程圖。Figure 3 is a flow chart showing the second embodiment of the strength training device according to the present invention.

第4圖係根據本發明之肌力訓練裝置之第一示意圖。Figure 4 is a first schematic view of a muscle strength training device in accordance with the present invention.

第5圖係根據本發明之肌力訓練裝置之第二示意圖。Figure 5 is a second schematic view of a muscle strength training device in accordance with the present invention.

第6圖係根據本發明之肌力訓練裝置之第三示意圖。Figure 6 is a third schematic view of a muscle strength training device in accordance with the present invention.

第7圖係根據本發明之實施例之最大肌力值之測量方法之第三實施步驟流程圖。Figure 7 is a flow chart showing a third embodiment of the method for measuring the maximum muscle strength value according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第8圖係根據本發明之實施例之最大肌力值之測量方法之第四實施步驟流程圖。Figure 8 is a flow chart showing a fourth embodiment of the method for measuring the maximum muscle strength value according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (10)

一種最大肌力值之測量方法,適用於一訓練者及一肌力訓練裝置,該肌力訓練裝置包含一拖曳單元、一操作顯示單元及一控制單元,係包含: a. 從該操作顯示單元選擇待測量之一肌肉部位或一測量動作; b. 由該操作顯示單元設定一阻力值,根據該阻力值產生不同比例之至少一測量阻力值; c. 根據該至少一測量阻力值使該拖曳單元產生對應之至少一拖曳阻力; d. 由該訓練者克服該至少一拖曳阻力以移動或持續穩定該拖曳單元,並以一位置感測器及該控制單元計算在該拖曳單元上完成測量之一移動量或一持續穩定操作時間; e. 判斷該拖曳單元之該移動量或該持續穩定操作時間是否滿足一候選肌力值產生條件,該候選肌力值產生條件係包含該拖曳單元之該移動量或該持續穩定操作時間; f. 根據該訓練者於步驟(e)中連續完成符合該候選肌力值產生條件之一累計測量次數尋找一最大肌力係數,將該阻力值除以該最大肌力係數計算一候選肌力值; g. 根據該候選肌力值使該拖曳單元產生對應之一測量拖曳阻力; h. 若該訓練者無法克服該測量拖曳阻力以符合該候選肌力值產生條件時,根據一降低比例以調降該候選肌力值,並執行步驟(g); i. 若該訓練者克服該測量拖曳阻力以完成大於一次測量並符合該候選肌力值產生條件時,根據一提高比例以調升該候選肌力值,並執行步驟(g);以及 j. 若該訓練者僅能克服該測量拖曳阻力進而符合該候選肌力值產生條件而完成一次測量時,輸出該候選肌力值為該最大肌力值。A method for measuring a maximum muscle strength value is applicable to a trainer and a muscle strength training device, the muscle strength training device comprising a towing unit, an operation display unit and a control unit, comprising: a. from the operation display unit Selecting one of the muscle parts to be measured or a measuring action; b. setting a resistance value by the operation display unit, and generating at least one measured resistance value according to the resistance value; c. causing the towing according to the at least one measured resistance value The unit generates at least one drag resistance; d. the trainer overcomes the at least one drag resistance to move or continuously stabilize the towing unit, and calculates a measurement on the tow unit by using a position sensor and the control unit a moving amount or a continuous stable operation time; e. determining whether the amount of movement of the towing unit or the continuous stable operation time satisfies a candidate muscle strength value generating condition, the candidate muscle strength value generating condition includes the towing unit The amount of movement or the continuous stable operation time; f. according to the trainer in step (e), the continuous completion of the candidate muscle strength value One of the conditions for generating the cumulative number of measurements to find a maximum muscle strength coefficient, the resistance value is divided by the maximum muscle strength coefficient to calculate a candidate muscle strength value; g. according to the candidate muscle strength value, the towing unit produces a corresponding one of the measurement drag Resistance; h. If the trainer cannot overcome the measurement drag resistance to meet the candidate muscle strength generation condition, adjust the candidate muscle strength value according to a reduction ratio, and perform step (g); i. When the measurement drag drag is overcome to complete more than one measurement and meet the candidate muscle strength value generation condition, the candidate muscle strength value is raised according to an increase ratio, and step (g) is performed; and j. if the trainer only When the measurement drag resistance is overcome and the measurement is completed in accordance with the candidate muscle strength value generation condition, the candidate muscle strength value is output as the maximum muscle strength value. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之測量方法,其中該候選肌力值產生條件更包含被調整為需達一定比例之該移動量或該持續穩定操作時間。The measuring method according to claim 1, wherein the candidate muscle strength value generating condition further comprises adjusting the amount of the movement required to reach a certain ratio or the continuous stable operation time. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之測量方法,其中該候選肌力值產生條件係藉由該操作顯示單元設定或輸入該移動量或該持續穩定操作時間。The measuring method according to claim 1, wherein the candidate muscle strength value generating condition is set or input by the operation display unit or the continuous stable operation time. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之測量方法,其中該候選肌力值產生條件係藉由該操作顯示單元設定或輸入一起始位置及一終點位置或一起始時間及一結束時間。The measuring method according to claim 1, wherein the candidate muscle strength generating condition is set or input by the operation display unit to input a starting position and an ending position or a starting time and an ending time. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之測量方法,其中該候選肌力值產生條件係藉由聲音感測或動作感測方式輸入該操作顯示單元以完成設定。The measuring method according to claim 1, wherein the candidate muscle strength generating condition is input to the operation display unit by sound sensing or motion sensing to complete setting. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之測量方法,其中該移動量或該持續穩定操作時間係該訓練者於步驟(d)中至少一次克服該拖曳阻力或該測量拖曳阻力以移動或持續穩定該拖曳單元之平均移動量或平均穩定操作時間。The measuring method of claim 1, wherein the moving amount or the continuous stable operating time is that the trainer overcomes the drag resistance or the measured drag drag at least once in step (d) to move or continuously stabilize the The average amount of movement of the tow unit or the average stable operation time. 一種最大肌力值之測量方法,適用於一訓練者及一肌力訓練裝置,該肌力訓練裝置包含一拖曳單元、一操作顯示單元及一控制單元,係包含: a. 從該操作顯示單元選擇待測量之一肌肉部位或一測量動作; b. 由該操作顯示單元設定一阻力值,藉由控制單元產生一測量阻力值,並使該拖曳單元根據該測量阻力值產生對應之一測量拖曳阻力; c. 由該訓練者克服該測量拖曳阻力以移動或持續穩定該拖曳單元; d. 該控制單元判斷由該訓練者克服該測量拖曳阻力所完成之測量是否達成一候選肌力值產生條件,其中該候選肌力值產生條件之判斷係根據該拖曳單元之一移動量或一持續穩定操作時間,並以一位置感測器及該控制單元計算該拖曳單元完成測量之移動量或持續穩定操作時間; e. 加總步驟(d)完成測量之一累計測量次數至一預設測量次數為止;以及 f. 根據該累計測量次數尋找對應之一最大肌力係數,將該阻力值乘以該最大肌力係數計算該最大肌力值。A method for measuring a maximum muscle strength value is applicable to a trainer and a muscle strength training device, the muscle strength training device comprising a towing unit, an operation display unit and a control unit, comprising: a. from the operation display unit Selecting one of the muscle parts to be measured or a measuring action; b. setting a resistance value by the operation display unit, generating a measured resistance value by the control unit, and causing the towing unit to generate a corresponding one of the measurement drags according to the measured resistance value Resistance; c. the trainer overcomes the measurement drag resistance to move or continuously stabilize the towing unit; d. The control unit determines whether the measurement completed by the trainer overcoming the measurement drag resistance achieves a candidate muscle strength value generation condition The judgment of the candidate muscle strength value generation condition is based on the movement amount of the one of the towing unit or a continuous stable operation time, and the position sensor and the control unit calculate the movement amount of the tow unit to complete the measurement or continue to be stable. Operating time; e. summing step (d) to complete one of the measured measurements to a predetermined number of measurements; F. Find the maximum strength coefficient based on the cumulative number of times corresponding to one measure, the resistance value is multiplied by the coefficient calculation of the maximum strength of the maximum strength value. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之測量方法,其中該候選肌力值產生條件更包含被調整為該拖曳單元之移動量或持續穩定操作時間需達一定比例之該移動量或該持續穩定操作時間。The measurement method of claim 7, wherein the candidate muscle strength value generating condition further comprises adjusting the movement amount of the towing unit or the continuous stable operation time to reach a certain proportion of the movement amount or the continuous stable operation. time. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之測量方法,其中該候選肌力值產生條件係藉由該操作顯示單元設定或輸入該移動量或該持續穩定操作時間,該移動量或該持續穩定操作時間係藉由該操作顯示單元設定或輸入一起始位置及一終點位置或一起始時間及一結束時間。The measuring method according to claim 7, wherein the candidate muscle strength value generating condition is set or input by the operation display unit or the continuous stable operation time, the moving amount or the continuous stable operation time By the operation display unit, a start position and an end position or a start time and an end time are set or input. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之測量方法,其中該候選肌力值產生條件係包含藉由聲音感測或動作感測方式輸入該操作顯示單元以完成設定。The measuring method of claim 7, wherein the candidate muscle strength value generating condition comprises inputting the operation display unit by sound sensing or motion sensing to complete setting.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004248786A (en) * 2003-02-19 2004-09-09 Sds:Kk Pull machine for muscular strength training
JP2007236557A (en) * 2006-03-07 2007-09-20 Konami Sports & Life Co Ltd Training apparatus
TWI359681B (en) * 2008-06-17 2012-03-11 Univ Nat Chunghsing
TWI486158B (en) * 2009-09-25 2015-06-01 System Instruments Co Ltd Physical exercise condition detecting apparatus of muscle force training ,achine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004248786A (en) * 2003-02-19 2004-09-09 Sds:Kk Pull machine for muscular strength training
JP2007236557A (en) * 2006-03-07 2007-09-20 Konami Sports & Life Co Ltd Training apparatus
TWI359681B (en) * 2008-06-17 2012-03-11 Univ Nat Chunghsing
TWI486158B (en) * 2009-09-25 2015-06-01 System Instruments Co Ltd Physical exercise condition detecting apparatus of muscle force training ,achine

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