TWI639784B - Strap fastener and trap fastening device - Google Patents

Strap fastener and trap fastening device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI639784B
TWI639784B TW105133235A TW105133235A TWI639784B TW I639784 B TWI639784 B TW I639784B TW 105133235 A TW105133235 A TW 105133235A TW 105133235 A TW105133235 A TW 105133235A TW I639784 B TWI639784 B TW I639784B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
rope
inlet
outlet
bar
face
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TW105133235A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201719050A (en
Inventor
是石菜美子
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日商仁不古股份有限公司
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Publication of TW201719050A publication Critical patent/TW201719050A/en
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Publication of TWI639784B publication Critical patent/TWI639784B/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B11/00Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts
    • A44B11/02Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts frictionally engaging surface of straps
    • A44B11/04Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts frictionally engaging surface of straps without movable parts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16GBELTS, CABLES, OR ROPES, PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR DRIVING PURPOSES; CHAINS; FITTINGS PREDOMINANTLY USED THEREFOR
    • F16G11/00Means for fastening cables or ropes to one another or to other objects; Caps or sleeves for fixing on cables or ropes
    • F16G11/10Quick-acting fastenings; Clamps holding in one direction only
    • F16G11/103Quick-acting fastenings; Clamps holding in one direction only deforming the cable by bending it around or inserting it into the fastener
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16GBELTS, CABLES, OR ROPES, PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR DRIVING PURPOSES; CHAINS; FITTINGS PREDOMINANTLY USED THEREFOR
    • F16G11/00Means for fastening cables or ropes to one another or to other objects; Caps or sleeves for fixing on cables or ropes
    • F16G11/04Means for fastening cables or ropes to one another or to other objects; Caps or sleeves for fixing on cables or ropes with wedging action, e.g. friction clamps
    • F16G11/044Means for fastening cables or ropes to one another or to other objects; Caps or sleeves for fixing on cables or ropes with wedging action, e.g. friction clamps friction clamps deforming the cable, wire, rope or cord
    • F16G11/046Means for fastening cables or ropes to one another or to other objects; Caps or sleeves for fixing on cables or ropes with wedging action, e.g. friction clamps friction clamps deforming the cable, wire, rope or cord by bending the cable around a surface

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
  • Buckles (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Abstract

本發明之繩索扣具的課題係在於使繩索對於繩索扣具的插通作業能夠藉由不會發生緊扣後的繩索脫出的樣態而更容易地進行。 The problem of the rope fastener of the present invention is that the insertion work of the rope with respect to the rope fastener can be more easily performed by the state in which the rope after the fastening is not released.

本發明之繩索扣具係構成為具有:繩索W的插通路1;構成插通路1之入口1a的一部份的入口橫槓2a;構成插通路1之出口1b的一部份的出口橫槓2b;在入口1a與出口1b之間被壓接在繩索W而使所插通的繩索W彎曲的止動部3;由在入口1a與止動部3之間以面向入口橫槓2a的方式形成的彎曲面α或傾斜面β或是此等的組合所構成的繩索W的入口側引導面部4;以及由在出口1b與止動部3之間以面向出口橫槓2b的方式形成的彎曲面α或傾斜面β或是此等的組合所構成的繩索W的出口側引導面部5。 The cord fastener of the present invention is configured to have an insertion passage 1 of a cord W, an inlet crossbar 2a constituting a part of the inlet 1a of the insertion passage 1, and an outlet crossbar constituting a part of the outlet 1b of the insertion passage 1. 2b; a stopper portion 3 that is crimped between the inlet 1a and the outlet 1b by the rope W to bend the inserted rope W; by the way between the inlet 1a and the stopper 3 to face the inlet bar 2a The formed curved surface α or the inclined surface β or the inlet-side guiding surface portion 4 of the rope W constituted by the combination of these; and the curved portion formed between the outlet 1b and the stopper 3 to face the outlet horizontal bar 2b The surface α of the rope W formed by the surface α or the inclined surface β or a combination of these is guided.

Description

繩索扣具、及繩索扣住裝置 Rope buckle and rope fastening device

本發明是關於一種以預定的緊扣力來緊扣在所插通的繩索而構成的繩索扣具,及包含該繩索扣具而構成的繩索扣住裝置。 The present invention relates to a rope fastener constructed by fastening a cord that is inserted with a predetermined fastening force, and a rope fastening device comprising the rope fastener.

有一種繩索捆包具是將在兩個管狀的繩索插通路間配置從基部突出的繩索卡合部而形成的繩索保持體設置在兩個部位而構成(參照專利文獻1)。 There is a rope binding device in which a rope holding body formed by arranging a rope engaging portion projecting from a base portion between two tubular rope insertion passages is provided at two locations (see Patent Document 1).

在該專利文獻1的繩索捆包具當中,繩索是在分別通過兩個繩索插通路的狀態下,使繩索跨越在兩個繩索插通路間使突出端比起該繩索插通路位於更上方的繩索卡合部上而與繩索卡合。因此,一開始要將繩索捆包具安裝在繩索的作業相當困難。這點在專利文獻1當中也揭示了一種在繩索卡合部的一方或雙方對於前述繩索插通路設置從側方連通的開縫,並且使該開縫形成剖面C字狀而構成的構造。若是設置這種開縫,便容易利用該開縫將繩索導入繩索插通路。然而,專利文獻1的構造當中,在與該繩索的長度方向交叉的方向的力作用於被保持在繩索插通路的繩索時,有可能會發生繩索從前述開縫脫出的情形。 In the rope bale of Patent Document 1, the rope is a rope which is placed between the two rope insertion passages so that the projecting end is located above the rope insertion passage in a state where the ropes are respectively inserted through the two ropes. The engaging portion is engaged with the rope. Therefore, it is quite difficult to install the rope bale on the rope at the beginning. Further, in Patent Document 1, it is also disclosed that one or both of the rope engagement portions are provided with a slit that communicates with the side of the rope insertion passage, and the slit is formed in a C-shaped cross section. If such a slit is provided, it is easy to use the slit to introduce the rope into the rope insertion passage. However, in the structure of Patent Document 1, when a force in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the rope acts on the rope held by the rope insertion passage, there is a possibility that the rope is released from the slit.

[先前技術文獻] [Previous Technical Literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本特開2003-137230號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2003-137230

本發明所欲解決的主要問題點在於下述的點:使以預定的緊扣力緊扣在所插通的繩索上而構成的繩索扣具、及包含該繩索扣具而構成的繩索扣住裝置當中的繩索的插通作業,能夠藉由不會發生緊扣後的繩索脫出的樣態而更容易地進行。 The main problem to be solved by the present invention lies in the point that a rope fastener formed by fastening a predetermined fastening force to the inserted rope and a rope formed by the rope fastener are engaged. The insertion work of the ropes in the apparatus can be more easily performed by the state in which the rope after the fastening is not released.

為了達成前述課題,本發明之繩索扣具的特徵係構成為具有:繩索的插通路;構成前述插通路之入口的一部份的入口橫槓;構成前述插通路之出口的一部份的出口橫槓;在前述入口與前述出口之間被壓接在前述繩索而使所插通的前述繩索彎曲的止動部;由在前述入口與前述止動部之間以面向前述入口橫槓的方式形成的彎曲面或傾斜面或是此等的組合所構成的前述繩索的入口側引導面部;以及由在前述出口與前述止動部之間以面向前述出口橫槓的方式形成的彎曲面或傾斜面或是此等的組合所構成的前 述繩索的出口側引導面部。 In order to achieve the above object, the cord fastener of the present invention is characterized in that: a cord insertion passage; an inlet crossbar constituting a part of the inlet of the insertion passage; and an outlet constituting a part of the outlet of the insertion passage a horizontal bar; a stopper that is crimped to the rope between the inlet and the outlet to bend the inserted rope; and a manner of facing the inlet bar between the inlet and the stopper a curved surface or an inclined surface formed or an inlet side guiding surface portion of the rope formed by the combination; and a curved surface or a slope formed between the outlet and the stopper to face the exit rail Face or a combination of these The exit side of the rope guides the face.

從前述插通路的入口被導入前述插通路的繩索係被導向前述入口側引導面部,並且從前述入口橫槓與前述止動部之間暫時被拉出至繩索扣具的外側。可將以此方式被拉出的繩索再度從前述止動部與前述出口橫槓之間導入前述插通路,被再度導入的繩索係被導向前述出口側引導面部,並且從前述出口被拉出。藉此,繩索對於繩索扣具的插通作業得以容易化。由於所插通的繩索被彎曲,且有止動部被壓接在其彎曲內側,因此繩索扣具會以預定的緊扣力緊扣在繩索。 A rope introduced into the insertion passage from the inlet of the insertion passage is guided to the inlet-side guide surface portion, and is temporarily pulled out from the inlet rail and the stopper portion to the outside of the rope fastener. The cord pulled out in this manner can be introduced into the insertion passage from the stopper portion and the outlet rail, and the re-introduced rope is guided to the outlet-side guiding surface portion and pulled out from the outlet. Thereby, the insertion work of the rope for the rope fastener is facilitated. Since the inserted rope is bent and the stopper is crimped inside the curved portion thereof, the rope fastener is fastened to the rope with a predetermined fastening force.

本發明的較佳樣態之一為:構成前述入口之一部份的前述入口側引導面部的端末係位在假想的第二直線上,該假想的第二直線係通過前述入口橫槓且相對於通過前述止動部而連結前述入口橫槓與前述出口橫槓的假想的第一直線正交, 構成前述出口之一部份的前述出口側引導面部的端末係位在假想的第三直線上,該假想的第三直線係通過前述出口橫槓且相對於前述假想的第一直線正交。 One of the preferred aspects of the present invention is that the end of the inlet side guiding face forming one of the inlets is on an imaginary second line passing through the aforementioned inlet bar and opposite Connecting the entrance rail to the virtual first line orthogonal to the exit bar by the stopper; The end of the outlet-side guiding surface portion constituting one of the outlets is anchored on an imaginary third straight line passing through the aforementioned exit bar and orthogonal to the aforementioned imaginary first line.

在這種情況下,如前所述被插通在插通路的繩索在前述入口與前述止動部之間是使前述入口橫槓壓接於彎曲內側而彎曲,在前述出口與前述止動部之間是使前述出口橫槓壓接於彎曲內側而彎曲,且在前述入口橫槓與出口橫槓之間可從此等的相反側使止動部壓接於繩索,並且可將繩索扣具穩固地緊扣在所插通的繩索。 In this case, the rope inserted through the insertion passage as described above is bent between the inlet and the stopper portion by pressing the inlet rail against the curved inner side, and the outlet and the stopper are The bending of the aforementioned outlet bar is made by crimping the inside of the curved side, and the stopper is crimped to the rope from the opposite side of the inlet bar and the exit bar, and the rope fastener can be stabilized. The ground is fastened to the rope that is inserted.

又,本發明的較佳樣態之一為:連結前述入口側引導面部的端末和前述止動部的假想的第四直線與前述入口橫槓的距離、以及連結前述出口側引導面部的端末和前述止動部的假想的第五直線與前述出口橫槓的距離係比前述繩索的粗細還要小。 Further, in a preferred aspect of the present invention, the distance between the virtual fourth line connecting the end of the inlet-side guide surface portion and the stopper portion and the entrance crossbar, and the end-end of the outlet-side guide surface portion The distance between the imaginary fifth straight line of the stopper portion and the exit crossbar is smaller than the thickness of the rope.

在這種情況下,可在前述入口側引導面部的端末與前述止動部之間將入口側橫槓穩固地壓接在繩索,並且可在前述出口側引導面部的端末與前述止動部之間將出口側橫槓穩固地壓接在繩索。 In this case, the inlet-side horizontal bar may be firmly crimped to the rope between the end of the inlet-side guiding surface portion and the aforementioned stopper, and the end of the face portion and the aforementioned stopper portion may be guided at the outlet side. The outlet side bar is firmly crimped to the rope.

又,本發明的較佳樣態之一為:前述入口橫槓的構造具有面向前述入口側引導面部的圓弧凸面狀的第一面部、以及構成前述入口之一部份的第二面部,並且使該第二面部以容易將前述繩索導入前述插通路的方式傾斜。在這種情況下,可從前述入口將繩索更順利地插通在插通路內。 Further, in a preferred aspect of the present invention, the structure of the entrance bar has a first convex surface having a circular convex surface facing the inlet-side guiding surface, and a second surface constituting a part of the inlet. Further, the second surface is inclined such that the cord is easily introduced into the insertion passage. In this case, the rope can be inserted smoothly into the insertion passage from the aforementioned inlet.

又,本發明的較佳樣態之一為:前述出口橫槓的構造具有面向前述出口側引導面部的圓弧凸面狀的第一面部、以及構成前述出口之一部份的第二面部,並且使該第二面部以容易將前述繩索從前述插通路拉出的方式傾斜。在這種情況下,可從前述出口順利地拉出所插通的繩索。 Further, in a preferred aspect of the present invention, the structure of the exit bar has a first convex surface having a circular arc shape facing the outlet side guiding surface portion, and a second surface portion constituting a part of the outlet. And the second surface is inclined such that the rope is easily pulled out from the insertion passage. In this case, the inserted rope can be smoothly pulled out from the aforementioned outlet.

又,本發明的較佳樣態之一為:前述入口橫槓及前述出口橫槓分別具備與前述第二面部呈平行的第三面部。這種情況下,在將繩索扣具設為塑膠成形品時, 能夠使前述第二面部及前述第三面部藉由可朝向與此等平行的方向動作的單一的滑塊同時成形,且使繩索扣具更容易成形而不會使模具構造複雜化。 Further, in a preferred aspect of the present invention, the entrance bar and the exit bar respectively have a third surface that is parallel to the second surface. In this case, when the rope fastener is made of a plastic molded article, The second face and the third face can be simultaneously formed by a single slider that can be moved in a direction parallel to the above, and the cable fastener can be more easily formed without complicating the mold structure.

又,本發明的較佳樣態之一為:將前述入口橫槓的第一面部及前述出口橫槓的第一面部設為圓弧凸面狀。在這種情況下,第一,可將前述第一面部壓接在插通於前述插通路的繩索而不會傷害繩索,並且,第二,在將繩索扣具設為塑膠成形品時,比起使該第一面部構成為頂部較尖的凸面狀的情況,會更容易成形而不會使模具構造複雜化。 Further, in a preferred aspect of the present invention, the first surface of the inlet bar and the first surface of the outlet bar are formed in a circular arc shape. In this case, first, the first face may be crimped to the cord inserted through the insertion passage without damaging the rope, and secondly, when the cord buckle is set as a plastic molded article, Compared with the case where the first surface portion is formed into a convex shape having a sharp top portion, it is easier to form without complicating the mold structure.

又,本發明的較佳樣態之一為前述繩索扣具的形態設為:具有基部,且前述入口橫槓、前述出口橫槓及前述止動部係以從前述基部突出的方式形成,並且該繩索扣具還具備使前述入口橫槓的突出端與前述出口橫槓的突出端連接的連接部,且在前述基部與前述連接部之間形成前述插通路。 Further, in a preferred aspect of the present invention, the rope fastener has a base portion, and the inlet rail, the outlet rail, and the stopper portion are formed to protrude from the base portion, and The cord fastener further includes a connecting portion that connects the protruding end of the inlet rail to the protruding end of the outlet rail, and the insertion passage is formed between the base and the connecting portion.

又,本發明的較佳樣態之一為:在隔著假想的中心軸的兩側分別具備前述插通路,在以前述中心軸為中心的對稱位置分別配設前述入口橫槓、出口橫槓及止動部。 Further, in a preferred aspect of the present invention, the insertion passage is provided on both sides of a virtual central axis, and the inlet bar and the outlet bar are respectively disposed at symmetrical positions centering on the central axis. And the stop.

又,為了達成前述課題,本發明當中,從第一觀點來看,是使繩索扣住裝置構成為:由前述繩索扣具以及具備前述繩索的插通部的把手構件構成,該把手構件的至少一部份係收容在前述繩索扣具的入口橫槓與出口 橫槓之間。 Further, in order to achieve the above-described object, in the first aspect of the invention, the rope fastening device is configured by the rope fastener and a handle member including the insertion portion of the rope, and at least the handle member Part of the entrance bar and outlet that are housed in the aforementioned rope fastener Between the bars.

又,為了達成前述課題,本發明當中,從第二觀點來看,是使繩索扣住裝置構成為:由前述繩索扣具以及具備前述繩索的插通部的把手構件構成,該把手構件的至少一部份係收容在位於隔著前述中心軸的一側的前述入口橫槓與位於隔著前述中心軸的另一側的前述出口橫槓之間。 Further, in order to achieve the above-described object, in the second aspect of the invention, the rope fastening device is configured by the rope fastener and a handle member including the insertion portion of the rope, and at least the handle member One portion is housed between the inlet bar located on one side of the central axis and the outlet bar located on the other side of the central axis.

根據本發明,使繩索扣具及包含該繩索扣具而構成的繩索扣住裝置當中的繩索的插通作業,能夠藉由不會發生緊扣後的繩索脫出的樣態而容易地進行。 According to the present invention, the insertion work of the ropes in the rope fastening device and the rope fastening device including the rope fastener can be easily performed by the state in which the rope after the fastening is not released.

1‧‧‧插通路 1‧‧‧ insertion path

1a‧‧‧入口 1a‧‧‧ entrance

1b‧‧‧出口 1b‧‧‧Export

2‧‧‧橫槓構成體 2‧‧‧bar structure

2a‧‧‧入口橫槓 2a‧‧‧ entrance bar

2b‧‧‧出口橫槓 2b‧‧‧Export bar

3‧‧‧止動部 3‧‧‧Stop Department

4‧‧‧入口側引導面部 4‧‧‧ Entrance side guiding face

4a‧‧‧端末 4a‧‧‧End

5‧‧‧出口側引導面部 5‧‧‧Exit side guiding face

5a‧‧‧端末 5a‧‧‧End

6‧‧‧連接部 6‧‧‧Connecting Department

7‧‧‧表面 7‧‧‧ surface

8‧‧‧背面 8‧‧‧Back

9‧‧‧面 9‧‧‧ Face

10‧‧‧閉塞部 10‧‧‧ occlusion department

11‧‧‧開放部 11‧‧‧Open Department

12‧‧‧中實部 12‧‧‧ Real Estate Department

12a‧‧‧表面部 12a‧‧‧Surface

12b‧‧‧背面部 12b‧‧‧Back part

13‧‧‧長度側連接部 13‧‧‧ Length side connection

14‧‧‧寬度側連接部 14‧‧‧Width side connection

15‧‧‧基部 15‧‧‧ base

15a‧‧‧外緣部 15a‧‧‧The outer edge

16‧‧‧中核部 16‧‧‧Nuclear Department

16a‧‧‧中空部 16a‧‧‧ Hollow

16b‧‧‧突出部 16b‧‧‧Protruding

16c‧‧‧彎曲側面 16c‧‧‧Bent side

17‧‧‧環繞連接部 17‧‧‧ Surrounding connection

17a‧‧‧外緣部 17a‧‧‧The outer edge

ax‧‧‧軸方向 Ax‧‧‧axis direction

H‧‧‧把手構件 H‧‧‧Handle components

Ha‧‧‧插通部 Ha‧‧‧Internal Department

Hb‧‧‧貫通孔 Hb‧‧‧through hole

Hc‧‧‧狹幅側面部 Hc‧‧‧Side side

Hd‧‧‧寬幅側面部 Hd‧‧‧ wide side section

He‧‧‧軸部 He‧‧‧Axis

R‧‧‧繩索扣具 R‧‧‧ rope buckle

S1‧‧‧第一面部 S1‧‧‧ first face

S2‧‧‧第二面部 S2‧‧‧ second face

S3‧‧‧第三面部 S3‧‧‧ third face

SC‧‧‧滑塊 SC‧‧‧Slider

W‧‧‧繩索 W‧‧‧ rope

x1‧‧‧假想的第一直線 The first line of imaginary x1‧‧‧

x2‧‧‧假想的第二直線 X2‧‧‧ imaginary second straight line

x3‧‧‧假想的第三直線 X3‧‧‧ imaginary third straight line

x4‧‧‧假想的第四直線 X4‧‧‧ imaginary fourth straight line

x5‧‧‧假想的第五直線 The fifth line of imaginary x5‧‧‧

y‧‧‧假想的中心軸 Y‧‧‧ imaginary central axis

α‧‧‧彎曲面 ‧‧‧‧Bend surface

β‧‧‧傾斜面 ‧‧‧‧ sloped surface

第1圖是本發明之一實施形態的繩索扣具(第一例)的斜視圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a rope fastener (first example) according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖是前述第一例的斜視圖,是從不同於第1圖的方向觀察而顯示的圖。 Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the first example, and is a view as seen from a direction different from that of Fig. 1.

第3圖是前述第一例的平面圖。 Fig. 3 is a plan view of the first example described above.

第4圖是前述第一例的底面圖。 Fig. 4 is a bottom view of the first example described above.

第5圖是前述第一例的右側面圖。 Fig. 5 is a right side view of the first example described above.

第6圖是在第5圖中的A-A線位置的剖面圖。 Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in Fig. 5.

第7圖是顯示出將繩索插通在前述第一例的插通路的過程的剖面圖,顯示出從入口插入的繩索從止動部與入口橫槓之間向外部抽出的狀態。 Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a process of inserting a cord into the insertion passage of the first example, and showing a state in which the cord inserted from the inlet is drawn out from between the stopper and the inlet bar.

第8圖是顯示出將繩索插通在前述第一例的插通路的過程的剖面圖,顯示出將在第7圖的狀態當中位於外部的繩索的端末從止動部與出口橫槓之間放入內部的狀態。 Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a process of inserting a cord through the insertion passage of the first example, showing that the end of the rope which is externally located in the state of Fig. 7 is from the stopper to the outlet bar Put it into the internal state.

第9圖是顯示將繩索插通在前述第一例的狀態的剖面圖。 Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a rope is inserted in the first example.

第10圖是顯示改變前述第一例之構造的一部份的例子的剖面圖。 Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of changing a part of the configuration of the first example described above.

第11圖是顯示改變前述第一例之構造的一部份的例子的剖面圖。 Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of changing a part of the configuration of the first example described above.

第12圖是將前述第一例設為塑膠成形品時所利用的模具當中的滑塊(slide core)之一構造例與前述第一例的剖面一起顯示的構造圖。 Fig. 12 is a structural view showing a structural example of a slide core among the molds used in the first example of the plastic molded article together with the cross section of the first example.

第13圖是本發明之一實施形態的繩索扣具(第二例)的斜視圖。 Fig. 13 is a perspective view showing a rope fastener (second example) according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第14圖是前述第二例的斜視圖,是從不同於第13圖的方向觀察而顯示的示意圖。 Fig. 14 is a perspective view of the second example, which is a schematic view as seen from a direction different from that of Fig. 13.

第15圖是前述第二例的平面圖。 Figure 15 is a plan view of the second example described above.

第16圖是前述第二例的底面圖。 Fig. 16 is a bottom view of the second example described above.

第17圖是前述第二例的正面圖。 Figure 17 is a front elevational view of the second example described above.

第18圖是在第17圖中的B-B線位置的剖面圖。 Figure 18 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 17.

第19圖是在第17圖中的B-B線位置的剖面圖。 Fig. 19 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Fig. 17.

第20圖是與前述第二例組合而構成繩索扣住裝置的把手構件的斜視圖。 Figure 20 is a perspective view of the handle member constituting the rope fastening device in combination with the second example described above.

第21圖是與前述第二例組合而構成繩索扣住裝置的 把手構件的斜視圖,是從不同於第20圖的方向觀察把手構件而顯示。 Figure 21 is a combination of the foregoing second example to constitute a rope fastening device The oblique view of the handle member is displayed by observing the handle member from a direction different from that of Fig. 20.

第22圖是顯示將繩索插通在前述第二例的狀態的剖面圖,顯示出使前述第二例與前述把手構件密接的狀態。 Fig. 22 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the cord is inserted into the second example, and shows a state in which the second example is in close contact with the handle member.

第23圖是顯示將繩索插通在前述第二例的狀態的剖面圖。 Fig. 23 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the cord is inserted in the second example.

第24圖是將前述第二例設為塑膠成形品時所利用的模具當中的滑塊之一構造例與前述第二例的剖面一起顯示的構造圖。 Fig. 24 is a structural view showing a structural example of one of the sliders in the mold used in the second example of the plastic molded article together with the cross section of the second example.

以下,根據第1圖至第24圖,針對本發明典型的實施形態加以說明。本實施形態的繩索扣具R具備繩索W的插通路1(第7圖、第18圖、第19圖),是以預定的緊扣力緊扣在插通於該插通路1的繩索W而構成者。更具體而言,是形成為在該繩索扣具R的前述插通路1,繩索W是以彎曲狀態被插通,構成繩索扣具R之一部份的後述止動部3在該插通路1當中被壓接在彎曲的繩索W的彎曲內側(第9圖、第23圖)。因此,該繩索扣具R便能以預定的緊扣力緊扣在繩索W的任意位置。透過以超過前述預定的緊扣力的力量來拉動繩索W或是將繩索扣具R沿著繩索W的長度方向進行移動操作,可改變繩索扣具R相對於繩索W的緊扣位置。 Hereinafter, an exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 24 . The rope fastener R of the present embodiment includes the insertion passage 1 (Fig. 7, Fig. 18, and Fig. 19) of the rope W, and is fastened to the rope W inserted through the insertion passage 1 by a predetermined fastening force. Constitute. More specifically, it is formed in the insertion passage 1 of the rope fastener R, and the rope W is inserted in a curved state, and a stopper portion 3, which will be described later as a part of the rope fastener R, is in the insertion passage 1 It is crimped to the inside of the curved line of the curved rope W (Fig. 9, Fig. 23). Therefore, the rope fastener R can be fastened to any position of the rope W with a predetermined fastening force. The fastening position of the rope fastener R with respect to the rope W can be changed by pulling the rope W with a force exceeding the predetermined fastening force or moving the rope fastener R along the length direction of the rope W.

該繩索W只要是像這樣可實現繩索扣具R之緊扣者,則其形狀(圓繩、扁繩等)、材質或構造(編繩、 橡膠繩、合成樹脂製的繩索等)不拘。典型而言,該繩索扣具R是被緊扣在具備藉由這種繩索W而被聚攏或是被繫緊的部位的各種物品當中的該繩索W,然後透過改變其緊扣位置來聚攏或鬆開這種部位來使用。 The rope W may have a shape (a round rope, a flat rope, etc.), a material or a structure (a rope, etc.) as long as the rope fastener R is fastened as described above. Rubber ropes, synthetic resin ropes, etc.) are not limited. Typically, the cord fastener R is the cord W that is fastened to various items having a portion gathered or tied by the cord W, and then gathered by changing its fastening position or Loosen this part to use.

本實施形態的繩索扣具R在後述的第一例及第二例都是構成為具備:繩索W的插通路1;構成前述插通路1之入口1a的一部份的入口橫槓2a;構成前述插通路1之出口1b的一部份的出口橫槓2b;在前述入口1a與前述出口1b之間被壓接於前述繩索W,使所插通的前述繩索W彎曲的止動部3;由在前述入口1a與前述止動部3之間以面向前述入口橫槓2a的方式形成的彎曲面α或傾斜面β或是此等的組合所構成的前述繩索W的入口側引導面部4;以及由在前述出口1b與前述止動部3之間以面向前述出口橫槓2b的方式形成的彎曲面α或傾斜面β或是此等彎曲面α與傾斜面β的組合所構成的前述繩索W的出口側引導面部5。 In the first example and the second example, which will be described later, the cord buckle R of the present embodiment is configured to include an insertion passage 1 for the cord W, and an inlet crossbar 2a constituting a part of the inlet 1a of the insertion passage 1; An exit bar 2b of a portion of the outlet 1b of the insertion passage 1; a stop portion 3 between the inlet 1a and the outlet 1b being crimped to the rope W to bend the inserted rope W; The inlet side guiding surface portion 4 of the aforementioned rope W formed by the curved surface α or the inclined surface β formed between the inlet 1a and the stopper portion 3 facing the inlet rail 2a; or a combination of these; And the aforementioned curved surface formed by a combination of the curved surface α or the inclined surface β formed between the outlet 1b and the stopper 3 facing the outlet rail 2b or the curved surface α and the inclined surface β The exit side of W guides the face 5.

因此,首先,針對後述第一例及第二例的共通構造,主要參照第一例來加以說明。 Therefore, first, the common structure of the first example and the second example described later will be mainly described with reference to the first example.

從前述插通路1的入口1a被導入前述插通路1的繩索W被導向前述入口側引導面部4,並且從前述入口橫槓2a與前述止動部3之間暫時被拉出至繩索扣具R的外側(第7圖)。可將如此被拉出的繩索W從前述止動部 3與前述出口橫槓2b之間再度導入前述插通路1,被再度導入的繩索W係被導向前述出口側引導面部5(第8圖),並且從前述出口1b被拉出(第9圖)。藉此,繩索W相對於繩索扣具R的插通作業得以容易化。由於所插通的繩索W會彎曲且在其彎曲內側有止動部3壓接,因此繩索扣具R會以預定的緊扣力緊扣在繩索W。 The rope W introduced into the insertion passage 1 from the inlet 1a of the insertion passage 1 is guided to the inlet-side guiding surface portion 4, and is temporarily pulled out from the inlet rail 2a and the stopper portion 3 to the rope fastener R. The outer side (Fig. 7). The rope W thus pulled out can be removed from the aforementioned stopper 3, the insertion passage 1 is again introduced between the outlet bar 2b, and the re-introduced rope W is guided to the outlet-side guiding surface portion 5 (Fig. 8), and is pulled out from the outlet 1b (Fig. 9). . Thereby, the insertion work of the rope W with respect to the rope fastener R is facilitated. Since the inserted wire W is bent and the stopper 3 is crimped inside the curved portion thereof, the rope fastener R is fastened to the rope W with a predetermined fastening force.

前述入口側引導面部4只要是使前述入口橫槓2a位在彎曲內側而將其與該入口橫槓2a之間設為前述插通路1之一部份的構造即可,前述入口側引導面部4可如第10圖所示由彎曲面α及傾斜面β構成,或是如第11圖所示由複數個傾斜面β構成。 The inlet-side guide surface portion 4 may have a structure in which the inlet-side rail 2a is positioned inside the curved portion and is formed as a part of the insertion passage 1 between the inlet-side rail 2a and the inlet-side guide surface 4, and the inlet-side guide surface portion 4 is provided. The curved surface α and the inclined surface β may be formed as shown in Fig. 10 or may be composed of a plurality of inclined surfaces β as shown in Fig. 11.

又,前述出口側引導面部5只要是使前述出口橫槓2b位在彎曲內側而將與該出口橫槓2b之間設為前述插通路1之一部份的構造即可,前述出口側引導面部5可如第10圖所示由彎曲面α及傾斜面β構成,或是如第11圖所示由複數個傾斜面β構成。 Further, the outlet-side guiding surface portion 5 may have a structure in which the outlet-side rail 2b is positioned inside the curved portion and a portion of the insertion passage 1 is formed between the outlet-side rail 2b and the outlet-side guiding surface 5, and the outlet-side guiding surface portion is provided. 5 may be composed of a curved surface α and an inclined surface β as shown in Fig. 10 or a plurality of inclined surfaces β as shown in Fig. 11.

此外,圖面所示的例子當中,前述繩索W亦可從第7圖的左側導入插通路1,在該情況,第7圖的出口1b的功能係作為入口1a而發揮功能,第7圖的出口側引導面部5的功能係作為入口側引導面部4而發揮功能。 Further, in the example shown in the drawing, the rope W may be introduced into the insertion passage 1 from the left side of Fig. 7, in which case the function of the outlet 1b of Fig. 7 functions as the inlet 1a, and Fig. 7 The function of the outlet-side guiding surface portion 5 functions as the inlet-side guiding surface portion 4.

又,本實施形態當中,構成前述入口1a之一部份的前述入口側引導面部4的端末4a係位在假想的第二直線x2(參照第6圖)上,該假想的第二直線x2係通過前述入口橫槓2a且相對於通過前述止動部3而連結前述入口 橫槓2a與前述出口橫槓2b的假想的第一直線x1(參照第6圖)正交,構成前述出口1b之一部份的前述出口側引導面部5的端末5a係位在假想的第三直線x3(參照第6圖)上,該假想的第三直線x3係通過前述出口橫槓2b且相對於前述假想的第一直線正交。 Further, in the present embodiment, the end 4a of the inlet-side guiding surface portion 4 constituting one of the inlets 1a is positioned on the virtual second straight line x2 (see Fig. 6), and the imaginary second straight line x2 is Connecting the aforementioned inlet through the aforementioned inlet bar 2a and with respect to passing through the aforementioned stopper 3 The horizontal bar 2a is orthogonal to the virtual first straight line x1 (see FIG. 6) of the exit horizontal bar 2b, and the end 5a of the outlet-side guiding surface portion 5 constituting a part of the outlet 1b is positioned at an imaginary third straight line. In x3 (see Fig. 6), the imaginary third straight line x3 passes through the exit crossbar 2b and is orthogonal to the imaginary first straight line.

藉此,在本實施形態當中,如第9圖所示,以前述方式被插通在插通路1的繩索W在前述入口1a與前述止動部3之間是使前述入口橫槓2a壓接於彎曲內側而彎曲,在前述出口1b與前述止動部3之間是使前述出口橫槓2b壓接於彎曲內側而彎曲,且在前述入口橫槓2a與出口橫槓2b之間可從與此等的相反側使止動部3壓接於繩索W,並且可將繩索扣具R穩固地緊扣在所插通的繩索W。 Therefore, in the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 9, the rope W inserted through the insertion passage 1 in the above-described manner is crimped between the inlet 1a and the stopper 3 so that the inlet bar 2a is crimped. Bending inside the curved portion, between the outlet 1b and the stopper portion 3, the outlet horizontal bar 2b is crimped to the inside of the curved portion and bent, and between the inlet horizontal bar 2a and the outlet horizontal bar 2b The opposite side of these causes the stopper 3 to be crimped to the rope W, and the rope fastener R can be firmly fastened to the inserted rope W.

又,本實施形態當中,連結前述入口側引導面部4的端末4a和前述止動部3的假想的第四直線x4(參照第6圖)與前述入口橫槓2a的距離、以及連結前述出口側引導面部5的端末5a和前述止動部3的假想的第五直線x5(參照第6圖)與前述出口橫槓2b的距離係比前述繩索W的粗細還要小。 In the present embodiment, the terminal 4a of the inlet-side guide surface portion 4 and the virtual fourth straight line x4 (see FIG. 6) of the stopper portion 3 are connected to the inlet rail 2a, and the outlet side is connected. The distance between the end 5a of the guiding surface portion 5 and the virtual fifth straight line x5 (see Fig. 6) of the stopper portion 3 and the exiting bar 2b is smaller than the thickness of the rope W.

藉此,本實施形態當中,可在前述入口側引導面部4的端末4a與前述止動部3之間將入口1a側橫槓穩固地壓接在繩索W,並且可在前述出口側引導面部5的端末5a與前述止動部3之間將出口1b側橫槓穩固地壓接在繩索W。 Therefore, in the present embodiment, the inlet 1a side bar can be firmly crimped to the rope W between the end 4a of the inlet-side guide surface portion 4 and the stopper 3, and the face 5 can be guided on the outlet side. Between the end 5a and the stopper 3, the outlet 1b side bar is firmly crimped to the rope W.

又,本實施形態當中,前述入口橫槓2a具 有面向前述入口側引導面部4的圓弧凸面狀的第一面部S1、以及構成前述入口1a之一部份的第二面部S2,並且使該第二面部S2以容易將前述繩索W導入前述插通路1的方式傾斜。圖面所示的例子當中,入口橫槓2a是使與其軸方向ax(參照第5圖)交叉的方向的剖面在遍及該軸方向的各位置形成大致相同的形狀,而且具備前述第一面部S1及前述第二面部S2。前述第二面部S2具有隨著越靠近前述止動部3側而使插通路1越為狹窄之方向的傾斜。藉此,本實施形態便可將繩索W從前述入口1a順利地插通在插通路1內。 Further, in the embodiment, the inlet bar 2a has a circular convex surface first surface S1 facing the inlet side guiding surface portion 4 and a second surface S2 constituting a part of the inlet 1a, and the second surface S2 is easily introduced into the aforementioned rope W The way of inserting the passage 1 is inclined. In the example shown in the figure, the entrance bar 2a has a cross section in a direction intersecting the axial direction ax (see FIG. 5) in substantially the same shape at each position in the axial direction, and includes the first face. S1 and the aforementioned second face S2. The second surface portion S2 has an inclination in which the insertion passage 1 is narrower as it approaches the side of the stopper portion 3. Thereby, in the present embodiment, the rope W can be smoothly inserted into the insertion passage 1 from the inlet 1a.

又,本實施形態當中,前述出口橫槓2b具有面向前述出口側引導面部5的圓弧凸面狀的第一面部S1、以及構成前述出口1b之一部份的第二面部S2,並且使該第二面部S2以容易將前述繩索W從前述插通路1拉出的方式傾斜。圖面所示的例子當中,出口橫槓2b是使與其軸方向交叉的方向的剖面在遍及該軸方向的各位置形成大致相同的形狀,而且具備前述第一面部S1及前述第二面部S2。前述第二面部S具有隨著越靠近前述止動部3側而使插通路1越為狹窄之方向的傾斜。藉此,本實施形態便可將所插通的繩索W從前述出口1b順利地拉出。 Further, in the present embodiment, the exit horizontal bar 2b has a circular convex surface first surface S1 facing the outlet-side guiding surface portion 5, and a second surface S2 constituting a part of the outlet 1b, and The second surface portion S2 is inclined in such a manner as to easily pull the aforementioned rope W out from the aforementioned insertion passage 1. In the example shown in the figure, the exit crossbar 2b has a cross section in a direction intersecting the axial direction thereof and has substantially the same shape at each position in the axial direction, and includes the first surface S1 and the second surface S2. . The second surface portion S has an inclination in which the insertion passage 1 is narrower as it approaches the side of the stopper portion 3. Thereby, in the present embodiment, the inserted wire W can be smoothly pulled out from the outlet 1b.

又,本實施形態當中,前述入口橫槓2a(第二例當中為橫槓構成體2)及前述出口橫槓2b(第二例當中為橫槓構成體2)分別具備與前述第二面部S2呈平行的第三面部S3(第12圖、第24圖)。藉此,本實施形態當中, 在將繩索扣具設為塑膠成形品時,能夠使前述第二面部S2及前述第三面部S3藉由可朝向與此等平行的方向f動作的單一的滑塊SC(參照第12圖、第24圖)同時成形,且使繩索扣具R更容易成形而不會使模具構造複雜化。 Further, in the present embodiment, the entrance bar 2a (the bar structure 2 in the second example) and the exit bar 2b (the bar structure 2 in the second example) are provided with the second face S2, respectively. The third face S3 is parallel (Fig. 12, Fig. 24). Thereby, in the present embodiment, When the cord fastener is a plastic molded article, the second surface portion S2 and the third surface portion S3 can be moved by a single slider SC that can be moved in a direction f parallel thereto (see FIG. 12, Fig. 24) Simultaneously forming and making the rope fastener R easier to shape without complicating the mold construction.

又,本實施形態由於是將前述入口橫槓2a的第一面部S1及前述出口橫槓2b的第一面部S1設為圓弧凸面狀,因此,第一,可將前述第一面部S1壓接在插通於前述插通路1的繩索W而不會傷害繩索,並且,第二,在將繩索扣具R設為塑膠成形品時,比起使該第一面部S1構成為頂部較尖的凸面狀的情況,會更容易成形而不會使模具構造複雜化。 Further, in the present embodiment, since the first surface portion S1 of the entrance bar 2a and the first surface portion S1 of the exit bar 2b are formed in a circular arc shape, the first face can be first. S1 is crimped to the rope W inserted through the insertion passage 1 without damaging the rope, and secondly, when the rope fastener R is a plastic molded article, the first surface portion S1 is formed as a top portion. In the case of a sharper convex shape, it is easier to form without complicating the mold construction.

又,本實施形態當中,繩索扣具R的形態為:具有基部,且前述入口橫槓2a、前述出口橫槓2b及前述止動部3是以從前述基部突出的方式形成;並且具備將前述入口橫槓2a的突出端與前述出口橫槓2b的突出端連接的連接部6;並且在前述基部與前述連接部6之間形成前述插通路1。 Further, in the present embodiment, the rope fastener R has a base portion, and the inlet horizontal bar 2a, the outlet horizontal bar 2b, and the stopper portion 3 are formed to protrude from the base portion, and the aforementioned A protruding portion of the inlet bar 2a is connected to the protruding end of the outlet bar 2b; and the insertion passage 1 is formed between the base and the connecting portion 6.

藉此,本實施形態當中,前述插通路1具有被前述基部及前述入口橫槓2a及前述連接部6圍繞的部位、以及被前述基部及前述出口橫槓2b及前述連接部6圍繞的部位,只要不將繩索W朝向沿著其長度方向的方向拉動而從插通路1拉出,暫時插通在插通路1的繩索W就會持續被保持在插通路1內。 Therefore, in the present embodiment, the insertion passage 1 has a portion surrounded by the base portion, the inlet horizontal bar 2a, and the connecting portion 6, and a portion surrounded by the base portion, the outlet horizontal bar 2b, and the connecting portion 6. As long as the rope W is not pulled out in the direction along the longitudinal direction thereof and pulled out from the insertion passage 1, the rope W temporarily inserted into the insertion passage 1 is continuously held in the insertion passage 1.

(第一例) (first case)

第1圖至第12圖顯示出在繩索扣具R僅具備一個系統的前述插通路1的例子。 Figs. 1 to 12 show an example in which the above-described insertion passage 1 of the cord fastener R has only one system.

該第一例當中,繩索扣具R是具有寬度、長度及厚度的構造。亦即,繩索扣具R是實際上具有表面7及背面8以及四個厚度側的面9…9的構造(參照第1圖)。厚度側的四個面9…9當中的兩個長度側的面的一方形成閉塞部10,在另一方形成有開放部11。又,在厚度側的四個面9…9當中的兩個寬度側的面的一方形成有前述入口1a(也可如前述作為出口1b而發揮功能),在另一方形成有前述出口1b(也可如前述作為入口1a而發揮功能)。 In the first example, the cord fastener R has a configuration having a width, a length, and a thickness. That is, the rope fastener R is a structure having substantially the surface 7 and the back surface 8 and the four thickness side surfaces 9...9 (refer to Fig. 1). One of the two longitudinal sides of the four faces 9...9 on the thickness side forms the closing portion 10, and the other portion has the opening portion 11. Further, one of the two width side faces of the four faces 9...9 on the thickness side is formed with the inlet 1a (which may function as the outlet 1b as described above), and the other outlet 1b is formed on the other side (also It can function as the inlet 1a as described above).

該第一例當中,繩索扣具R是具備中實部12、前述入口橫槓2a、前述出口橫槓2b、形成前述連接部6的長度側連接部13及寬度側連接部14的構造。 In the first example, the cord fastener R has a structure in which the intermediate portion 12, the inlet rail 2a, the outlet rail 2b, and the length side connecting portion 13 and the width side connecting portion 14 that form the connecting portion 6 are provided.

前述中實部12具備前述閉塞部10、前述入口側引導面部4、前述出口側引導面部5、形成前述表面7之一部份的表面部12a、及形成前述背面8之一部份的背面部12b(參照第1圖)。該中實部12的前述入口側引導面部4與前述出口側引導面部5相接的角部係形成前述止動部3。 The intermediate portion 12 includes the closing portion 10, the inlet-side guiding surface portion 4, the outlet-side guiding surface portion 5, a surface portion 12a forming a portion of the surface 7, and a back portion forming a portion of the back surface 8. 12b (refer to Figure 1). The corner portion of the intermediate portion 12 where the inlet-side guiding surface portion 4 is in contact with the outlet-side guiding surface portion 5 forms the stopper portion 3.

前述入口橫槓2a及出口橫槓2b是以使軸方向ax沿著繩索扣具R的厚度方向的方式配設。 The inlet horizontal bar 2a and the exit horizontal bar 2b are disposed such that the axial direction ax is along the thickness direction of the rope fastener R.

前述長度側連接部13是由將外表面設為前述表面7之一部份的長度側連接部13、以及將外表面設為前述背面8之一部份的長度側連接部13構成,在兩個長度 側連接部13、13之間隔開可插通繩索W的距離,且設置成將前述入口橫槓2a的端部與前述中實部12的止動部3與前述出口橫槓2b的端部連結。 The length side connecting portion 13 is composed of a length side connecting portion 13 having an outer surface as a part of the surface 7 and a length side connecting portion 13 having an outer surface as a part of the back surface 8 in two Length The side connecting portions 13 and 13 are spaced apart from each other by a distance at which the cord W can be inserted, and are provided to connect the end portion of the inlet rail 2a to the end portion of the intermediate portion 12 and the end portion of the outlet rail 2b. .

前述寬度側連接部14是由將外表面設為前述表面7之一部份的寬度側連接部14、以及將外表面設為前述背面8之一部份的寬度側連接部14構成,在兩個寬度側連接部14、14之間隔開可插通繩索W的距離,且設置成將前述入口橫槓2a的端部與前述中實部12的入口側引導面部4的端末4a、以及前述出口橫槓2b的端部與前述中實部12的出口側引導面部5的端末5a連結。 The width side connecting portion 14 is constituted by a width side connecting portion 14 having an outer surface as a part of the surface 7 and a width side connecting portion 14 having an outer surface as a part of the back surface 8, in two The width-side connecting portions 14 and 14 are spaced apart from each other by the distance of the insertable wire W, and are provided so that the end portion of the inlet horizontal bar 2a and the end portion 4a of the inlet-side guiding surface portion 4 of the intermediate portion 12, and the aforementioned outlet The end of the horizontal bar 2b is coupled to the end 5a of the outlet-side guiding surface portion 5 of the intermediate portion 12.

亦即,該第一例當中,繩索扣具R的表面7或背面8係作為前述基部而發揮功能。 That is, in the first example, the surface 7 or the back surface 8 of the cord fastener R functions as the base portion.

(第二例) (second case)

第13圖至第24圖顯示出在繩索扣具R具備兩個系統的前述插通路1的例子。 Figs. 13 to 24 show an example of the aforementioned insertion passage 1 in which the rope fastener R is provided with two systems.

該第二例是在隔著假想的中心軸y的兩側分別具備前述插通路1,並且在以前述中心軸y為中心的對稱位置分別配設前述入口橫槓2a、出口橫槓2b及止動部3的構造。 In the second example, the insertion passage 1 is provided on both sides of the virtual central axis y, and the inlet horizontal bar 2a and the outlet horizontal bar 2b are disposed at symmetrical positions centered on the central axis y. The structure of the moving portion 3.

具體而言,該第二例的構造是具備:形成板狀的基部15;在該基部15的一面當中從該基部15的中央突出的中核部16;在該中核部16的環繞方向當中與相鄰的橫槓構成體2之間隔開90度的間隔,而從前述基部15的一面突出的四個橫槓構成體2…2;以及形成前述連接 部6的環繞連接部17。 Specifically, the configuration of the second example includes: a plate-shaped base portion 15; a middle core portion 16 projecting from the center of the base portion 15 in one surface of the base portion 15; and a phase in the circumferential direction of the middle core portion 16 The adjacent horizontal bar constitutes a space of 90 degrees between the bodies 2, and the four horizontal bars protruding from one side of the base 15 constitute the body 2...2; and the aforementioned connection is formed The portion 6 of the portion 6 surrounds the connection portion 17.

前述中核部16在中心具有中空部16a,並且具備在該中空部16a的環繞方向當中與相鄰的突出部16b之間隔開90度的間隔而朝放射方向突出的四個突出部16b…16b。 The intermediate core portion 16 has a hollow portion 16a at the center, and includes four projecting portions 16b to 16b that protrude in the radial direction at intervals of 90 degrees from the adjacent projecting portions 16b in the circumferential direction of the hollow portion 16a.

相鄰的突出部16b、16b間的中核部16的側面是在將該中核部16以與突出方向正交的方向剖面的狀態下,成為將該中核部16的中心側設為彎曲外側的彎曲側面16c。亦即,中核部16具有四個彎曲側面16c…16c。 The side surface of the core portion 16 between the adjacent protruding portions 16b and 16b is a curved portion in which the center portion 16 is curved in a direction orthogonal to the protruding direction, and the center side of the core portion 16 is curved outward. Side 16c. That is, the core portion 16 has four curved sides 16c...16c.

在中核部16的四個彎曲側面16c…16c的外側,前述橫槓構成體2係分別在與彎曲側面16c之間隔開可供繩索W通過的距離而配設。 On the outer side of the four curved side faces 16c to 16c of the core portion 16, the horizontal bar constituent bodies 2 are disposed apart from the curved side faces 16c by a distance through which the ropes W can pass.

前述環繞連接部17形成環狀,並且在與前述基部15的一面之間隔開可供繩索W插通的距離而配設。環繞連接部17在前述橫槓構成體2的突出端與前述中核部16的突出部16b當中與此等一體化。 The surrounding connecting portion 17 is formed in an annular shape and is disposed at a distance from the one surface of the base portion 15 so that the cord W can be inserted. The surrounding connecting portion 17 is integrated with the protruding end of the horizontal bar structure 2 and the protruding portion 16b of the intermediate core portion 16.

而且,本實施形態當中,分別有前述插通路1位於隔著假想的中心軸y的兩側,該假想的中心軸y係與前述中核部16及橫槓構成體2的突出方向正交,並且通過位在隔著前述中核部16之中心的相對向位置之兩個部位的突出部16b。在本實施形態當中,不僅在將前述假想的中心軸y視為如第18圖所示之通過右上的突出部16b及左下的突出部16b的y1的情況,而且在將前述假想的中心軸y視為如第19圖所示之通過左上的突出部16b及右下 的突出部16b的y2的情況,都分別有前述插通路1位於隔著假想的中心軸y的兩側。 Further, in the present embodiment, each of the insertion passages 1 is located on both sides of a virtual central axis y, and the virtual central axis y is orthogonal to the protruding direction of the intermediate core portion 16 and the horizontal bar assembly 2, and The projecting portion 16b located at two positions facing each other across the center of the intermediate core portion 16 is passed. In the present embodiment, the virtual central axis y is regarded as the y1 passing through the upper right projecting portion 16b and the lower left projecting portion 16b as shown in Fig. 18, and the imaginary central axis y is It is regarded as passing through the upper left projection 16b and the lower right as shown in Fig. 19. In the case of y2 of the protruding portion 16b, the insertion passage 1 is located on both sides of the virtual central axis y.

亦即,該第二例當中,前述橫槓構成體2係成為前述入口橫槓2a或出口橫槓2b,前述彎曲側面16c係成為前述入口側引導面部4或出口側引導面部5,前述突出部16b係作為前述止動部3、入口側引導面部4的端末4a或前述出口側引導面部5的端末5a而發揮功能(參照第22圖)。 In the second example, the horizontal bar structure 2 is the inlet horizontal bar 2a or the exit horizontal bar 2b, and the curved side surface 16c is the inlet-side guiding surface portion 4 or the outlet-side guiding surface portion 5, and the protruding portion The 16b functions as the end portion 4a of the stopper portion 3, the inlet-side guiding surface portion 4, or the end 5a of the outlet-side guiding surface portion 5 (see Fig. 22).

更具體而言,在成為位於隔著前述假想的中心軸y的一側的前述入口橫槓2a的橫槓構成體2的對稱位置,係存在有成為位於隔著前述假想的中心軸y的另一側的前述入口橫槓2a的橫槓構成體2,在成為位於隔著前述假想的中心軸y的一側的前述出口橫槓2b的橫槓構成體2的對稱位置,係存在有成為位於隔著前述假想的中心軸y的另一側的前述出口橫槓2b的橫槓構成體2,在成為位於隔著前述假想的中心軸y的一側的前述止動部3的突出部16b的對稱位置,係存在有成為位於隔著前述假想的中心軸y的另一側的前述止動部3的突出部16b。 More specifically, the symmetrical position of the horizontal bar structure 2 of the inlet bar 2a located on the side of the virtual central axis y is different from the imaginary central axis y. The horizontal bar of the inlet bar 2a on the one side constitutes the body 2, and is located at the symmetrical position of the bar structure 2 of the exit bar 2b located on the side of the virtual central axis y. The body 2 is formed by the horizontal bar of the outlet bar 2b on the other side of the virtual central axis y, and is located on the protruding portion 16b of the stopper portion 3 on the side across the virtual central axis y. At the symmetrical position, there is a protruding portion 16b that is located on the other side of the imaginary central axis y.

第22圖顯示出下述例子:將第22圖中通過位於上側的突出部16b與位於下側的突出部16b的假想的中心軸y的左右分別設為插通路1,將一條繩索W以從第22圖的上側向下側穿出的方式插通在右側的插通路1,並且在位於下側的突出部16b下方反折,再將其以從第22圖的下側向上側穿出的方式插通在左側的插通路1。亦 即,該第22圖的例子當中,隔著前述假想的中心軸y的右上側的橫槓構成體2及左上側的橫槓構成體2係作為入口橫槓2a而發揮功能,隔著前述假想的中心軸y的右下側的橫槓構成體2及左下側的橫槓構成體2係作為出口橫槓2b而發揮功能。 Fig. 22 shows an example in which the left and right sides of the virtual central axis y of the projecting portion 16b located on the lower side and the projecting portion 16b located on the lower side in Fig. 22 are respectively inserted into the passage 1 to take a rope W The upper side of Fig. 22 is inserted into the insertion passage 1 on the right side, and is folded back under the projection 16b on the lower side, and is then passed out from the lower side to the upper side of Fig. 22 The mode is inserted into the insertion channel 1 on the left side. also In other words, in the example of Fig. 22, the horizontal bar structure 2 and the upper left side bar structure 2 that are located above the virtual central axis y function as the entrance bar 2a, and the above-mentioned hypothesis is interposed. The horizontal bar structure 2 on the lower right side of the center axis y and the horizontal bar structure 2 on the lower left side function as the exit bar 2b.

又,該第22圖所示的例子是由前述繩索扣具R及把手構件H構成繩索扣住裝置。把手構件H具備前述繩索W的插通部Ha,可透過使繩索W通過該插通部Ha而附設在繩索W。圖面所示的例子當中,把手構件H是呈筒兩端皆開放的筒狀,並且在筒側部具有兩個部位的貫通孔Hb、Hb,而成為藉由該兩個部位的貫通孔Hb、Hb及筒內部形成前述插通部Ha的構造。把手構件H之筒兩端間的距離實際上與繩索扣具R的厚度相等。把手構件H構成為:在與其筒軸正交的方向的剖面形狀當中,具有狹幅側面部Hc及寬幅側面部Hd。前述貫通孔Hb在狹幅側面部Hc的中央留下軸部He,形成為遍及於從該軸部He到寬幅側面部Hd的右端之間、以及從該軸部He到寬幅側面部Hd的左端之間。圖面所示的例子當中,把手構件H的寬幅側面部Hd並不進入相鄰的橫槓構成體2之間,但是狹幅側面部Hc有進入。 Moreover, in the example shown in Fig. 22, the rope fastening device R and the handle member H constitute a rope fastening device. The handle member H is provided with the insertion portion Ha of the aforementioned rope W, and is attached to the rope W by passing the rope W through the insertion portion Ha. In the example shown in the figure, the handle member H has a cylindrical shape in which both ends of the cylinder are open, and has two through holes Hb and Hb at the side of the cylinder, and becomes a through hole Hb by the two portions. The structure of the insertion portion Ha is formed inside the Hb and the cylinder. The distance between the ends of the barrel of the handle member H is substantially equal to the thickness of the rope fastener R. The handle member H is configured to have a narrow side surface portion Hc and a wide side surface portion Hd among the cross-sectional shapes in the direction orthogonal to the cylinder axis. The through hole Hb leaves a shaft portion He in the center of the narrow side surface portion Hc, and is formed between the shaft portion He and the right end of the wide side surface portion Hd, and from the shaft portion He to the wide side portion Hd. Between the left ends. In the example shown in the figure, the wide side surface portion Hd of the handle member H does not enter between the adjacent horizontal bar constituent bodies 2, but the narrow side surface portion Hc enters.

在以此方式構成的繩索扣住裝置當中,透過抓住把手構件H並進行將其拉動的操作,典型而言,是用一隻手抓住繩索扣具R,用另一隻手抓住把手構件H並且進行將把手構件H拉動的操作,藉此可將繩索W從繩索 扣具R內拉出,並調整繩索扣具R相對於繩索W的緊扣位置(第22圖至第23圖)。 In the rope fastening device constructed in this manner, by grasping the handle member H and performing an operation of pulling it, typically, the rope fastener R is grasped with one hand, and the handle is grasped with the other hand. Member H and performing an operation of pulling the handle member H, whereby the rope W can be taken from the rope The buckle R is pulled out and the fastening position of the rope fastener R with respect to the rope W is adjusted (Figs. 22 to 23).

圖面所示的例子當中,在相鄰的橫槓構成體2、2之間,前述基部15的外緣部15a及環繞連接部17的外緣部17a構成為呈凹狀。另一方面,把手構件H的狹幅側面部Hc構成為呈與此等外緣部15a、17a的凹狀配合的凸狀。藉此,圖面所示的例子當中,在從將把手構件H附設在第22圖中的下側當中相鄰的橫槓構成體2、2間的繩索W的狀態使繩索扣具R及把手構件H密接的情況,該把手構件H的至少一部份,圖面所示的例子當中是前述狹幅側面部Hc,就會外觀良好地收容在作為位於隔著前述中心軸y的一側的前述出口橫槓2b而發揮功能的橫槓構成體2與作為位於隔著前述中心軸y的另一側的前述出口橫槓2b而發揮功能的橫槓構成體2之間(第22圖)。 In the example shown in the figure, between the adjacent horizontal bar constituent bodies 2 and 2, the outer edge portion 15a of the base portion 15 and the outer edge portion 17a surrounding the connecting portion 17 are formed in a concave shape. On the other hand, the narrow side surface portion Hc of the handle member H is formed in a convex shape that fits concavely with the outer edge portions 15a and 17a. In the example shown in the figure, the ropes R and the handles are formed in a state in which the ropes W between the bodies 2 and 2 are formed by the adjacent horizontal bars from the lower side in which the handle member H is attached to the 22nd drawing. In the case where the member H is in close contact, at least a part of the handle member H, in the example shown in the figure, is the narrow side surface portion Hc, and is housed in a good appearance as a side located on the side across the central axis y. The horizontal bar structure 2 that functions as the exit bar 2b and the bar structure 2 that functions as the outlet bar 2b located on the other side of the center axis y (FIG. 22).

圖面雖然省略,但是把手構件H亦可例如附設於在第22圖當中隔著前述中心軸y的右側上下相鄰的橫槓構成體2、2間的繩索W,或是亦可附設於在第22圖當中隔著前述中心軸y的左側上下相鄰的橫槓構成體2、2間的繩索W。這種情況下,在使繩索扣具R與把手構件H密接時,該把手構件H的至少一部份,圖面所示的例子當中是前述狹幅側面部Hc,即可收容在作為前述入口橫槓2a而發揮功能的橫槓構成體2與作為前述出口橫槓2b而發揮功能的橫槓構成體2之間。 Although the drawing is omitted, the handle member H may be attached to, for example, the rope W between the bodies 2 and 2, which is vertically adjacent to each other across the right side of the central axis y in FIG. 22, or may be attached thereto. In Fig. 22, the horizontally adjacent horizontal bars on the left side of the central axis y constitute a rope W between the bodies 2 and 2. In this case, when the cord fastener R is brought into close contact with the handle member H, at least a part of the handle member H, in the example shown in the figure, is the narrow side portion Hc, and can be accommodated as the entrance. The horizontal bar constituting body 2 that functions as the horizontal bar 2a and the horizontal bar constituting body 2 that functions as the exit horizontal bar 2b.

此外,本發明並不限定於以上所說明的實 施形態,當然也包含可達成本發明之目的的所有實施形態。 Further, the present invention is not limited to the above described The embodiment, of course, also encompasses all embodiments that achieve the objectives of the invention.

Claims (10)

一種繩索扣具,係構成為具有:繩索的插通路;構成前述插通路之入口的一部份的入口橫槓;構成前述插通路之出口的一部份的出口橫槓;在前述入口與前述出口之間被壓接在前述繩索而使所插通的前述繩索彎曲的止動部;由在前述入口與前述止動部之間以面向前述入口橫槓的方式形成的彎曲面或傾斜面或是此等的組合所構成的前述繩索的入口側引導面部;以及由在前述出口與前述止動部之間以面向前述出口橫槓的方式形成的彎曲面或傾斜面或是此等的組合所構成的前述繩索的出口側引導面部。 A rope fastener having: an insertion passage of a rope; an entrance crossbar constituting a part of the inlet of the insertion passage; an exit crossbar constituting a part of the outlet of the insertion passage; at the aforementioned inlet and the foregoing a stopper portion that is crimped between the outlets to bend the inserted rope, and a curved surface or an inclined surface formed between the inlet and the stopper to face the inlet rail or An inlet side guide surface portion of the rope formed by the combination of the above; and a curved surface or an inclined surface formed to face the outlet rail between the outlet and the stopper, or a combination thereof The outlet side of the aforementioned rope is configured to guide the face. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之繩索扣具,其中,構成前述入口之一部份的前述入口側引導面部的端末係位在假想的第二直線上,該假想的第二直線係通過前述入口橫槓且相對於連結前述入口橫槓與前述出口橫槓的假想的第一直線正交;構成前述出口之一部份的前述出口側引導面部的端末係位在假想的第三直線上,該假想的第三直線係通過前述出口橫槓且相對於前述假想的第一直線正交。 The rope fastener according to claim 1, wherein the end of the inlet side guiding surface portion constituting one of the inlets is anchored on an imaginary second straight line, and the imaginary second straight line passes through the aforementioned An entrance bar is orthogonal to an imaginary first line connecting the inlet bar and the exit bar; and an end point of the outlet-side guiding face constituting a part of the outlet is on an imaginary third line, The imaginary third straight line passes through the aforementioned exit bar and is orthogonal to the aforementioned imaginary first line. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之繩索扣具,其中,連結前述入口側引導面部的端末和前述止動部的假想的第 四直線與前述入口橫槓的距離、以及連結前述出口側引導面部的端末和前述止動部的假想的第五直線與前述出口橫槓的距離係比前述繩索的粗細還要小。 The rope fastener according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the end of the inlet side guiding surface portion and the imaginary portion of the stopper portion are connected The distance between the four straight lines and the entrance bar, and the distance between the imaginary fifth line connecting the end of the outlet side guiding surface portion and the stopping portion and the exiting bar are smaller than the thickness of the rope. 如申請專利範圍第2或3項所述之繩索扣具,其中,前述入口橫槓具有面向前述入口側引導面部的第一面部、以及構成前述入口之一部份的第二面部,並且使該第二面部以容易將前述繩索導入前述插通路的方式傾斜;前述出口橫槓具有面向前述出口側引導面部的第一面部、以及構成前述出口之一部份的第二面部,並且使該第二面部以容易將前述繩索從前述插通路拉出的方式傾斜。 The cord fastener of claim 2, wherein the inlet crossbar has a first face facing the inlet side guiding face and a second face constituting a part of the inlet, and The second face is inclined in such a manner as to easily introduce the rope into the insertion passage; the outlet bar has a first face facing the outlet-side guiding face, and a second face constituting a part of the outlet, and the The second face is inclined in such a manner as to easily pull the aforementioned cord out of the aforementioned insertion passage. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之繩索扣具,其中,前述入口橫槓及前述出口橫槓分別具備與前述第二面部呈平行的第三面部。 The rope fastener according to claim 4, wherein the inlet bar and the outlet bar respectively have a third surface that is parallel to the second surface. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之繩索扣具,其中,將前述入口橫槓的第一面部及前述出口橫槓的第一面部設為圓弧凸面狀。 The cord fastener according to claim 4, wherein the first surface of the inlet bar and the first surface of the outlet bar are arcuate convex. 如申請專利範圍第2或3項所述之繩索扣具,其中,該繩索扣具具有基部,且前述入口橫槓、前述出口橫槓及前述止動部係以從前述基部突出的方式形成,並且該繩索扣具還具備使前述入口橫槓的突出端與前述出口橫槓的突出端連接的連接部,且在前述基部與 前述連接部之間形成前述插通路。 The rope fastener of claim 2, wherein the rope fastener has a base, and the inlet rail, the outlet rail, and the stopper are formed to protrude from the base. And the cord fastener further includes a connecting portion that connects the protruding end of the inlet rail to the protruding end of the outlet rail, and at the base The insertion passage is formed between the connecting portions. 如申請專利範圍第2或3項所述之繩索扣具,其中,在隔著假想的中心軸的兩側分別具備前述插通路,且在以前述中心軸為中心的對稱位置分別配設前述入口橫槓、出口橫槓及止動部而構成。 The cord fastener according to claim 2, wherein the insertion passage is provided on both sides of the virtual central axis, and the inlet is disposed at a symmetrical position centering on the central axis. The horizontal bar, the exit bar and the stop portion are formed. 一種繩索扣具裝置,係由申請專利範圍第1至8項中任一項所述之繩索扣具以及具備前述繩索的插通部的把手構件構成,該把手構件的至少一部份係收容在前述繩索扣具的入口橫槓與出口橫槓之間。 A rope fastener device comprising the rope fastener according to any one of claims 1 to 8 and a handle member having the insertion portion of the rope, at least a portion of the handle member being housed in The entrance bar of the aforementioned rope fastener is between the exit bar and the exit bar. 一種繩索扣住裝置,係由申請專利範圍第8項所述之繩索扣具以及具備前述繩索的插通部的把手構件構成,該把手構件的至少一部份係收容在位於隔著前述中心軸的一側的前述出口橫槓與位於隔著前述中心軸的另一側的前述出口橫槓之間。 A rope fastening device comprising: a rope fastener according to claim 8; and a handle member having an insertion portion of the rope, wherein at least a portion of the handle member is housed between the central axis The exit bar on one side is between the exit bar located on the other side of the central axis.
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WO2017078150A1 (en) 2017-05-11

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