TWI637138B - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI637138B
TWI637138B TW106126986A TW106126986A TWI637138B TW I637138 B TWI637138 B TW I637138B TW 106126986 A TW106126986 A TW 106126986A TW 106126986 A TW106126986 A TW 106126986A TW I637138 B TWI637138 B TW I637138B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
display panel
door
refrigerator
refrigerating compartment
compartment door
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TW106126986A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201829969A (en
Inventor
青山遙
長谷川勇也
森元博美
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夏普股份有限公司
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Publication of TW201829969A publication Critical patent/TW201829969A/en
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Publication of TWI637138B publication Critical patent/TWI637138B/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/06Walls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices

Abstract

冰箱(1),具備冷藏室門(11)與配置在冷藏室門(11)正面的顯示面板(50)。在顯示面板(50)的背面,在與冷藏室門(11)的本體部之間形成有空間。另外,在顯示面板(50)的上方及下方的端部分別設有往形成在與冷藏室門(11)的本體部之間的空間的通氣口(41)及通氣口(42)。另外,顯示面板(50)的右側的端部及左側的端部的至少一者沿著冷藏室門(11)對應的左右任一端部配置。 The refrigerator (1) includes a refrigerating compartment door (11) and a display panel (50) disposed on the front surface of the refrigerating compartment door (11). On the back side of the display panel (50), a space is formed between the body portion of the refrigerating compartment door (11). Further, a vent (41) and a vent (42) formed in a space between the upper portion and the lower side of the display panel (50) are formed in a space formed between the main portion of the refrigerating chamber door (11). Further, at least one of the right end portion and the left end portion of the display panel (50) is disposed along either of the left and right end portions corresponding to the refrigerating chamber door (11).

Description

冰箱 refrigerator

本發明一形態關於在門具備顯示面板的冰箱。 One aspect of the present invention relates to a refrigerator including a display panel in a door.

近年來,伴隨著影像顯示裝置的薄型化,已探討在冰箱門正面搭載液晶顯示器等顯示面板。例如,在專利文獻1揭示具備液晶顯示器10的冰箱1。具體而言,在冰箱1,在形成在上門3正面的凹部4嵌入有薄型的液晶顯示器10。 In recent years, with the reduction in thickness of video display devices, it has been proposed to mount a display panel such as a liquid crystal display on the front surface of a refrigerator door. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a refrigerator 1 including a liquid crystal display 10. Specifically, in the refrigerator 1, a thin liquid crystal display 10 is embedded in a recess 4 formed on the front surface of the upper door 3.

專利文獻1:日本特開2000-274923號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2000-274923

在具備上述液晶顯示器的冰箱,如何釋放從液晶顯示器產生的熱成為課題。尤其是,在以食品等的冷藏保存或冷凍保存為主要目的的冰箱,盡可能提高冰箱內的隔熱性能是重要的。因此,期盼從液晶顯示器產生的熱盡可能不在冰箱內傳遞的構成。 In a refrigerator including the above liquid crystal display, how to release heat generated from the liquid crystal display has become a problem. In particular, it is important to increase the heat insulation performance in the refrigerator as much as possible in a refrigerator that is mainly intended for refrigerating or cryopreservation of foods. Therefore, it is expected that the heat generated from the liquid crystal display is not transmitted as much as possible in the refrigerator.

因此,本發明一形態的目的在於,在門具備顯示面板的冰箱,提高顯示面板的散熱性,抑制冰箱內的隔熱性能降低。 Therefore, an object of one aspect of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator having a display panel in a door, which improves heat dissipation of the display panel and suppresses deterioration of heat insulation performance in the refrigerator.

本發明一形態的冰箱,具備門與配置在該門正面的顯示面板。此外,在該顯示面板的背面,在與該門之間形成有空間;在該顯示面板的上方及下方的端部分別設有往該空間的通氣口。另外,該顯示面板的右側的端部及左側的端部的至少一者沿著該門左右的任一對應端部配置。 A refrigerator according to an aspect of the present invention includes a door and a display panel disposed on a front surface of the door. Further, a space is formed between the door and the rear surface of the display panel, and a vent opening to the space is provided at an end portion of the display panel above and below. Further, at least one of the right end portion and the left end portion of the display panel is disposed along any one of the right and left end portions of the door.

也可以在上述本發明一形態的冰箱中,該顯示面板接近配置在該門的開放端部側。 In the refrigerator according to the aspect of the invention, the display panel may be disposed close to the open end side of the door.

也可以在上述本發明一形態的冰箱中,在該門具備鉸鏈;在設有該鉸鏈側的端部配置有連接於該顯示面板的配線。 In the refrigerator according to the aspect of the invention, the door may be provided with a hinge, and the end portion provided with the hinge may be provided with a wiring connected to the display panel.

也可以在上述本發明一形態的冰箱中,該顯示面板的發熱部配置在該門的開放端部側。 In the refrigerator according to the aspect of the invention, the heat generating portion of the display panel may be disposed on the open end side of the door.

也可以在上述本發明一形態的冰箱中,在該門,在前視時與該顯示面板重疊的位置至少配置有真空隔熱材。 In the refrigerator according to the aspect of the invention, at least the vacuum heat insulating material may be disposed in the door at a position overlapping the display panel in the front view.

也可以在上述本發明一形態的冰箱中,該門的表面與該顯示面板的表面為面高相同。 In the refrigerator according to the above aspect of the invention, the surface of the door may be the same as the surface of the display panel.

也可以在上述本發明一形態的冰箱中,該顯示面板與該門上與該顯示面板的連接部為面接觸。 In the refrigerator according to the aspect of the invention, the display panel may be in surface contact with the connection portion of the door to the display panel.

根據本發明一形態的冰箱,可提高顯示面板的散熱性,抑制冰箱內的隔熱性能降低。 According to the refrigerator of one aspect of the present invention, the heat dissipation of the display panel can be improved, and the heat insulation performance in the refrigerator can be suppressed from being lowered.

1‧‧‧冰箱 1‧‧‧ refrigerator

11‧‧‧冷藏室門(門) 11‧‧‧Refrigerator door (door)

21‧‧‧中間罩 21‧‧‧Intermediate cover

22‧‧‧鉸鏈 22‧‧‧ Hinges

23‧‧‧側罩 23‧‧‧ side cover

34‧‧‧真空隔熱材 34‧‧‧Vacuum insulation

41‧‧‧通氣口 41‧‧‧ vent

42‧‧‧通氣口 42‧‧‧ vent

50‧‧‧顯示面板 50‧‧‧ display panel

55‧‧‧基板設置部(發熱部) 55‧‧‧Substrate setting unit (heating unit)

121a‧‧‧(形成在中間罩的)槽(與顯示面板的連接部) 121a‧‧‧ (formed in the middle cover) groove (connection to the display panel)

135’a‧‧‧(形成在顯示面板設置板的)槽(與顯示面板的連接部) 135'a‧‧‧ (formed in the display panel setting plate) (connection to the display panel)

150‧‧‧顯示面板 150‧‧‧ display panel

151‧‧‧(顯示面板的)鉤 151‧‧‧ (display panel) hook

200‧‧‧冰箱 200‧‧‧ refrigerator

250‧‧‧顯示面板 250‧‧‧ display panel

300‧‧‧冰箱 300‧‧‧ refrigerator

311‧‧‧冷藏室門(門) 311‧‧‧Refrigerator door (door)

350‧‧‧顯示面板 350‧‧‧ display panel

P1‧‧‧空間 P1‧‧‧ space

圖1是表示本發明第一實施形態的冰箱的外觀的前視圖。 Fig. 1 is a front elevational view showing the appearance of a refrigerator according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

圖2是表示圖1所示的冰箱具備的右側的冷藏室門的前視圖。 Fig. 2 is a front elevational view showing the refrigerator compartment door on the right side of the refrigerator shown in Fig. 1;

圖3是表示圖2所示的冷藏室門的背面側的構成的俯視圖。 Fig. 3 is a plan view showing a configuration of a back side of the refrigerating compartment door shown in Fig. 2;

圖4是表示圖2所示的冷藏室門的內部構成的剖面圖。此圖為圖2所示的冷藏室門的A-A線部分的縱剖面圖。 Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the refrigerating compartment door shown in Fig. 2; This figure is a longitudinal sectional view of the A-A line portion of the refrigerating compartment door shown in Fig. 2.

圖5是表示圖2所示的冷藏室門的內部構成的剖面圖。此圖為圖3所示的冷藏室門的B-B線部分的橫剖面圖。 Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the refrigerating compartment door shown in Fig. 2; This figure is a cross-sectional view of the portion B-B of the refrigerating compartment door shown in Fig. 3.

圖6(a)是表示圖2所示的冷藏室門的本體部的構成的前視圖。(b)是表示(a)所示的冷藏室門的本體部的內部構成的剖面圖。此圖為(a)所示的冷藏室門的C-C線部分的橫剖面圖。 Fig. 6 (a) is a front elevational view showing the configuration of a main body portion of the refrigerating compartment door shown in Fig. 2; (b) is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the main body portion of the refrigerating compartment door shown in (a). This figure is a cross-sectional view of the C-C line portion of the refrigerating compartment door shown in (a).

圖7是表示圖2所示的冷藏室門的本體部的構成的立體圖。 Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a main body portion of the refrigerating compartment door shown in Fig. 2;

圖8(a)是表示圖2所示的冷藏室門具備的顯示面板的構成的前視圖。(b)為(a)所示的冷藏室門的D-D線部分的橫剖面圖。 Fig. 8 (a) is a front elevational view showing the configuration of a display panel provided in the refrigerator compartment door shown in Fig. 2 . (b) is a cross-sectional view of the D-D line portion of the refrigerating compartment door shown in (a).

圖9是表示圖8(a)所示的顯示面板的立體圖。 Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing the display panel shown in Fig. 8(a).

圖10是表示本發明第二實施形態的冰箱中顯示面板對冷藏室門的安裝構造的剖面圖。 Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a mounting structure of a display panel to a refrigerator compartment door in the refrigerator according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

圖11是表示本發明第二實施形態的冰箱中顯示面板對冷藏室門的安裝構造的變形例的剖面圖。 FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a modification of the mounting structure of the display panel to the refrigerating compartment door in the refrigerator according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

圖12是表示本發明第三實施形態的冰箱的外觀的前視圖。 Fig. 12 is a front elevational view showing the appearance of a refrigerator according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

圖13是表示本發明第四實施形態的冰箱的外觀的前視圖。 Fig. 13 is a front elevational view showing the appearance of a refrigerator according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

以下,參照圖式說明本發明的各實施形態。在以下說明,對相同零件賦予相同符號。此等的名稱及功能皆相同。因此,針對此等不重覆詳細說明。 Hereinafter, each embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the following description, the same components are given the same symbols. These names and functions are the same. Therefore, the details are not repeated for these.

(第一實施形態) (First embodiment)

(冰箱的整體構成) (the overall composition of the refrigerator)

本實施形態中,舉例說明在冷藏室的右側的門的表面設置有顯示面板的冰箱。圖1表示本實施形態的冰箱1的概略構成。冰箱1在上段具備第一冷藏室、在中段具備第二冷藏室(蔬菜室)、在下段具備冷凍室。 In the present embodiment, a refrigerator in which a display panel is provided on the surface of the door on the right side of the refrigerating compartment will be described as an example. Fig. 1 shows a schematic configuration of a refrigerator 1 of the present embodiment. The refrigerator 1 includes a first refrigerating compartment in the upper stage, a second refrigerating compartment (vegetable compartment) in the middle section, and a freezing compartment in the lower section.

此外,冰箱1的各儲藏室的構成或配置並不限於上述說明。各儲藏室的構成及配置可依據冰箱的容量、用途等適當變更。 Further, the configuration or arrangement of each storage compartment of the refrigerator 1 is not limited to the above description. The configuration and arrangement of each storage compartment can be appropriately changed depending on the capacity, use, and the like of the refrigerator.

另外,在上段的第一冷藏室設有左右分割的對開(French door)式冷藏室門11(右側的冷藏室門)及12(左側的冷藏室門)。在中段的第二冷藏室設有拉出式的冷藏室門13。在下段的冷凍室設有拉出式的冷凍室門14。 Further, the first refrigerating compartment in the upper stage is provided with a French door type refrigerating compartment door 11 (right side refrigerating compartment door) and 12 (remaining refrigerating compartment door). A pull-out refrigerating compartment door 13 is provided in the second refrigerating compartment of the middle section. A pull-out type freezer compartment door 14 is provided in the lower freezer compartment.

此外,冰箱1的各門的構成並不限於上述說明。各儲藏室的門可依據各儲藏室的構造、用途、位置等適當採用例如對開方式、從左右任一端部開關的方式、可從左右兩側開關的方式、拉出式等。 Further, the configuration of each door of the refrigerator 1 is not limited to the above description. The door of each storage compartment may be, for example, a split type, a switch from either of the left and right ends, a switchable from the left and right sides, a pull-out type, or the like depending on the structure, use, position, and the like of each storage compartment.

本實施形態中,設有門的面作為冰箱的前面(正面)。此外,以前面為基準,根據冰箱1在一般狀態下設置的情形所在的位置,將冰箱1的各面設為上面、側面、背面、及底面。因此,本說明書中,規定為「前面側」(也稱為「正面側」)或「背面側」時,意指以任意位置為基準設有前面或背面之側、或者從任意位置朝向前面或背面的方向。另外,本說明書中,從冰箱1的一側面朝向另一側面的方向稱為左右方向。再者,本說明書中,原則上,冰箱或冷藏室門的「右側」意指從冰箱的正面觀看相當於右側的那一側,冰箱或冷藏室門的「左側」意指從冰箱的正面觀看相當於左側的那一側。 In the present embodiment, the surface on which the door is provided serves as the front surface (front surface) of the refrigerator. Further, based on the front, each surface of the refrigerator 1 is set as the upper side, the side surface, the back surface, and the bottom surface in accordance with the position where the refrigerator 1 is placed in a normal state. Therefore, in the present specification, the term "front side" (also referred to as "front side") or "back side" means that the front side or the back side is provided on an arbitrary position, or from any position toward the front or The direction of the back. In addition, in this specification, the direction from one side surface of the refrigerator 1 to the other side is called a left-right direction. Further, in the present specification, in principle, the "right side" of the refrigerator or the refrigerating compartment door means the side corresponding to the right side viewed from the front of the refrigerator, and the "left side" of the refrigerator or refrigerating compartment door means that it is viewed from the front of the refrigerator. It is equivalent to the side on the left side.

在右側的冷藏室門11設置有顯示面板50。顯示面板50,例如,能以液晶顯示器、有機EL顯示器等構成。另外,顯示面板50也可以做成可移除。此情形,移除後的顯示面板50可利用為平板終端。 A display panel 50 is provided in the refrigerating compartment door 11 on the right side. The display panel 50 can be configured, for example, by a liquid crystal display, an organic EL display, or the like. In addition, the display panel 50 can also be made removable. In this case, the removed display panel 50 can be utilized as a tablet terminal.

在顯示面板50能顯示冰箱運轉資訊及控制資訊、冰箱內現有物品資訊、月曆資訊、食譜資訊、留言資訊等。另外,在冰箱內具備小型攝影機時,也能顯示小型攝影機拍攝的冰箱內的影像。另外,顯示面板50連接於網路時,也能顯示透過網路取得的各種網頁資訊。另外,在顯示面板的 顯示面或緣部等設置觸控感測器等輸入元件,藉此也可以在顯示面板50依照顯示內容進行輸入操作。 The display panel 50 can display the refrigerator operation information and control information, the existing item information in the refrigerator, the calendar information, the recipe information, the message information, and the like. In addition, when a small camera is provided in the refrigerator, the image in the refrigerator photographed by the small camera can be displayed. In addition, when the display panel 50 is connected to the network, various web page information obtained through the network can also be displayed. In addition, on the display panel An input member such as a touch sensor is provided on the display surface or the edge portion, whereby the input operation can be performed on the display panel 50 in accordance with the display content.

(冷藏室門的構成) (Composition of the refrigerator door)

接著,參照圖2至圖5說明冰箱1具備的冷藏室門11的更具體構成。圖2放大表示冷藏室門11的正面側。圖3放大表示冷藏室門11的背面側。圖4表示冷藏室門11的縱剖面的構成。圖5表示冷藏室門11的橫剖面的構成。 Next, a more specific configuration of the refrigerating compartment door 11 provided in the refrigerator 1 will be described with reference to Figs. 2 to 5 . Fig. 2 is an enlarged view showing the front side of the refrigerating compartment door 11. Fig. 3 is an enlarged view showing the back side of the refrigerating compartment door 11. Fig. 4 shows the configuration of a longitudinal section of the refrigerating compartment door 11. Fig. 5 shows the configuration of a cross section of the refrigerating compartment door 11.

如圖2所示,顯示面板50配置在冷藏室門11的上下方向的中央部分。此外,在顯示面板50上方配置有上部玻璃面板11a,在顯示面板50下方配置有下部玻璃面板11b。 As shown in FIG. 2, the display panel 50 is disposed in the central portion of the refrigerating compartment door 11 in the vertical direction. Further, an upper glass panel 11a is disposed above the display panel 50, and a lower glass panel 11b is disposed below the display panel 50.

另外,本實施形態中,顯示面板50接近配置在冷藏室門11的左側(也就是,安裝有中心罩21(參照圖2、圖5等)的開放端部側)。此外,在顯示面板的右側(也就是,安裝有鉸鏈22(參照圖2)之側)配置有第三玻璃面板11c。如上述,本實施形態中,顯示面板50的左側的端部沿著冷藏室門11的左側的端部配置。 Further, in the present embodiment, the display panel 50 is disposed close to the left side of the refrigerating compartment door 11 (that is, the open end side on which the center cover 21 (see FIGS. 2, 5, and the like) is attached). Further, a third glass panel 11c is disposed on the right side of the display panel (that is, the side on which the hinge 22 (see FIG. 2) is attached). As described above, in the present embodiment, the left end portion of the display panel 50 is disposed along the left end portion of the refrigerating chamber door 11.

在第三玻璃面板11c的背面側配置有連接於顯示面板50等電子零件的配線75等(參照圖5)。在配線75也包含捆束多條配線的線束。另外,在第三玻璃面板11c的背面側配置有冷藏室門11的本體部分與顯示面板50的連結部。在圖2所示之例,連結部設有二個,但連結部的個數並不限於此。如後述,此連結部以顯示面板50側的固定構件52(52a或52b)、冷藏室門11側的突起36(36a或36b)、及嵌入此等的螺桿(未圖示)構成。 A wiring 75 or the like connected to an electronic component such as the display panel 50 is disposed on the back side of the third glass panel 11c (see FIG. 5). The wiring 75 also includes a wire harness that bundles a plurality of wires. Further, a connection portion between the main body portion of the refrigerating chamber door 11 and the display panel 50 is disposed on the back side of the third glass panel 11c. In the example shown in Fig. 2, two connecting portions are provided, but the number of connecting portions is not limited thereto. As will be described later, the connecting portion is constituted by a fixing member 52 (52a or 52b) on the display panel 50 side, a projection 36 (36a or 36b) on the refrigerator compartment door 11 side, and a screw (not shown) fitted thereto.

本實施形態中,以上部玻璃面板11a、顯示面板50的表面、第三玻璃面板11c、及下部玻璃面板11b形成冷藏室門11的表面。也就是,冷藏室門11的本體部分的表面與顯示面板50的表面為面高相同。 In the present embodiment, the upper glass panel 11a, the surface of the display panel 50, the third glass panel 11c, and the lower glass panel 11b form the surface of the refrigerating compartment door 11. That is, the surface of the body portion of the refrigerating compartment door 11 is the same as the surface of the display panel 50.

另外,在顯示面板50的上方及下方的端部分別設有往設在顯示面板50的背面側的空間P1的通氣口41及通氣口42。 Further, a vent opening 41 and a vent opening 42 provided in the space P1 provided on the back side of the display panel 50 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the display panel 50, respectively.

如圖3所示,冷藏室門11的背面側以門背31形成。門背31以例如樹脂製的板狀構件形成。在門背31安裝有多個收納袋61,62,63,該多個收納袋61,62,63在左右方向延伸地配置在冷藏室門11的背面。另外,在冷藏室門11的背面側以沿著門外周的方式形成有突出壁32。突出壁32也稱為堤、凸緣等。 As shown in FIG. 3, the back side of the refrigerating compartment door 11 is formed by the door back 31. The door back 31 is formed of, for example, a plate-shaped member made of resin. A plurality of storage pockets 61, 62, 63 are attached to the door back 31, and the plurality of storage pockets 61, 62, 63 are disposed on the back surface of the refrigerator compartment door 11 so as to extend in the left-right direction. Further, a protruding wall 32 is formed on the back side of the refrigerating compartment door 11 along the outer circumference of the door. The protruding wall 32 is also referred to as a bank, a flange, or the like.

另外,在冷藏室門11的開放端部安裝有中間罩21。在中間罩21的內部也可以配置有防結霜用的散熱管。另外,在冷藏室門11的鉸鏈22側的端部安裝有側罩23。 Further, an intermediate cover 21 is attached to the open end of the refrigerating compartment door 11. A heat dissipation pipe for preventing frost formation may be disposed inside the intermediate cover 21. Further, a side cover 23 is attached to an end portion of the refrigerating compartment door 11 on the hinge 22 side.

接著,說明冷藏室門11的內部構成。在冷藏室門11的內部,也就是形成冷藏室門11的前面側的本體部與門背31之間設有隔熱層。隔熱層以例如真空隔熱材及發泡隔熱材構成。真空隔熱材是片狀或板狀的隔熱材。發泡隔熱材能以例如發泡聚氨酯(也稱為硬質聚氨酯泡沫)等形成。 Next, the internal structure of the refrigerating compartment door 11 will be described. A heat insulating layer is provided inside the refrigerator compartment door 11, that is, between the body portion forming the front side of the refrigerator compartment door 11 and the door back 31. The heat insulating layer is composed of, for example, a vacuum heat insulating material and a foam heat insulating material. The vacuum heat insulating material is a sheet-like or plate-shaped heat insulating material. The foamed heat insulating material can be formed, for example, of a foamed polyurethane (also referred to as a rigid polyurethane foam).

真空隔熱材局部配置在冰箱的殼體及各門的內部。真空隔熱材是以具有氣密性的外覆蓋材(袋狀體,例如積層膜)覆蓋玻璃綿或二氧化矽粉末等具有細微空隙的芯材,對外覆蓋材的內部進行減壓密封而形成。真空隔熱材,將其內部空間保持高度真空,僅可能減少氣相傳遞的熱量,藉此可實現高隔熱效果。關於構成真空隔熱材的材料,可使用習知公知者。 The vacuum heat insulating material is partially disposed in the casing of the refrigerator and the inside of each door. The vacuum heat insulating material covers a core material having fine voids such as glass wool or cerium oxide powder by an airtight outer covering material (a bag-like body such as a laminated film), and the inside of the outer covering material is sealed under reduced pressure. . The vacuum insulation material maintains a high vacuum in its internal space, which only reduces the heat transferred in the gas phase, thereby achieving high heat insulation. As the material constituting the vacuum heat insulating material, a well-known person can be used.

因此,在冰箱,較佳為,尤其在要求高隔熱性處配置真空隔熱材。例如,在冰箱1,如圖4及圖5所示,在冷藏室門11,在與顯示面板50對向的位置(也就是,俯視時與顯示面板50重疊的位置)配置真空隔熱材34。藉此,可更確實遮斷從顯示面板50產生的熱,提高冷藏室門11的隔熱性能。此外, 為了進一步提升隔熱性能,也可以在與顯示面板50對向的位置以外的區域配置真空隔熱材。 Therefore, in the refrigerator, it is preferable to dispose the vacuum heat insulating material particularly in a place where high heat insulation is required. For example, in the refrigerator 1, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the refrigerator door 11 is provided with a vacuum heat insulating material 34 at a position facing the display panel 50 (that is, a position overlapping the display panel 50 in a plan view). . Thereby, the heat generated from the display panel 50 can be more reliably blocked, and the heat insulating performance of the refrigerating compartment door 11 can be improved. In addition, In order to further improve the heat insulating performance, a vacuum heat insulating material may be disposed in a region other than the position facing the display panel 50.

另外,如圖4所示,在冷藏室門11的最前面側配置有玻璃面板11a,11b及顯示面板50。在玻璃面板11a,11b及顯示面板50的背面配置有冷藏室門11的本體部分。此外,在冷藏室門11的本體部分的背面配置有隔熱層33。 Moreover, as shown in FIG. 4, the glass panels 11a and 11b and the display panel 50 are arrange|positioned on the front side of the refrigerator compartment door 11. A main body portion of the refrigerating compartment door 11 is disposed on the glass panels 11a, 11b and the rear surface of the display panel 50. Further, a heat insulating layer 33 is disposed on the back surface of the main body portion of the refrigerating compartment door 11.

另外,在顯示面板50的背面配置有顯示面板設置板35。顯示面板設置板35構成為冷藏室門11的本體部分的一部分(參照圖7等)。此外,在顯示面板設置板35的背面,板狀的真空隔熱材34配置成與顯示面板設置板35接觸。另外,在隔熱層33內配置有用以平面配置真空隔熱材34的間隔件43。隔熱層33內的真空隔熱材34及間隔件43佔有區域以外的區域,填充有發泡聚氨酯(也稱為硬質聚氨酯泡沫)。 Further, a display panel setting plate 35 is disposed on the back surface of the display panel 50. The display panel setting plate 35 is configured as a part of the main body portion of the refrigerating compartment door 11 (refer to FIG. 7 and the like). Further, on the back surface of the display panel setting plate 35, a plate-shaped vacuum heat insulating material 34 is disposed in contact with the display panel setting plate 35. Further, a spacer 43 for arranging the vacuum heat insulating material 34 in a plane is disposed in the heat insulating layer 33. The vacuum heat insulating material 34 and the spacer 43 in the heat insulating layer 33 occupy a region other than the region, and are filled with foamed polyurethane (also referred to as rigid polyurethane foam).

如圖4所示,顯示面板設置板35的上端連接於上部玻璃面板11a,顯示面板設置板35的下端連接於下部玻璃面板11b。此外,顯示面板設置板35具有從上部玻璃面板11a及下部玻璃面板11b的表面往背面側凹陷的形狀(參照圖7等)。在此凹陷部分嵌入顯示面板50。 As shown in FIG. 4, the upper end of the display panel setting plate 35 is connected to the upper glass panel 11a, and the lower end of the display panel setting plate 35 is connected to the lower glass panel 11b. Further, the display panel installation plate 35 has a shape that is recessed from the surface of the upper glass panel 11a and the lower glass panel 11b toward the back side (see FIG. 7 and the like). The display panel 50 is embedded in this recessed portion.

如圖4所示,在顯示面板50與配置在其背面的顯示面板設置板35之間形成有空間P1。藉此,在顯示面板50產生的熱不易傳遞至顯示面板設置板35側。 As shown in FIG. 4, a space P1 is formed between the display panel 50 and the display panel setting plate 35 disposed on the back surface thereof. Thereby, heat generated in the display panel 50 is not easily transmitted to the display panel setting plate 35 side.

另外,如上述,在顯示面板50的上方及下方的端部分別設有往設在顯示面板50的背面側的空間P1的通氣口41及通氣口42。從顯示面板50下方的通氣口42流入外部溫度較低的空氣,從顯示面板50上方的通氣口41排出在顯示面板50背面伴隨著顯示面板50的散熱而溫度上升的空氣。藉此,能使顯示面板50的背面的空間P1內的空氣換氣,使顯示面板50冷卻。 Further, as described above, the vent port 41 and the vent port 42 provided in the space P1 provided on the back side of the display panel 50 are provided at the upper and lower end portions of the display panel 50, respectively. Air having a low outside temperature flows from the vent 42 below the display panel 50, and air that rises in temperature on the back surface of the display panel 50 due to heat dissipation of the display panel 50 is discharged from the vent 41 above the display panel 50. Thereby, the air in the space P1 on the back surface of the display panel 50 can be ventilated, and the display panel 50 can be cooled.

此外,在圖4所示之例,在冷藏室門11上位於顯示面板50背面的部分,在前後方向整個區域配置有真空隔熱材34。然而,本發明另一形態中,也可以在前後方向於接近顯示面板50側配置真空隔熱材34,在接近門背31側存在發泡聚氨酯。或者,也可以只有在配置有顯示面板50的冷藏室門11的中段部分配置真空隔熱材34。 Further, in the example shown in FIG. 4, the vacuum heat insulating material 34 is disposed in the entire area in the front-rear direction in the portion of the refrigerator compartment door 11 which is located on the back surface of the display panel 50. However, in another aspect of the present invention, the vacuum heat insulating material 34 may be disposed on the side closer to the display panel 50 in the front-rear direction, and the foamed polyurethane may be present on the side close to the door back 31. Alternatively, the vacuum heat insulating material 34 may be disposed only in the middle portion of the refrigerating chamber door 11 in which the display panel 50 is disposed.

另外,在冷藏室門11的側罩23側(配置有鉸鏈22側)未設置顯示面板50。如圖5所示,在冷藏室門11的側罩23側配置有第三玻璃面板11c。第三玻璃面板11c與顯示面板50表面為面高相同。另外,在第三玻璃面板11c與顯示面板設置板35之間形成有空間。 Further, the display panel 50 is not provided on the side cover 23 side of the refrigerating compartment door 11 (the side of the hinge 22 is disposed). As shown in FIG. 5, the third glass panel 11c is disposed on the side cover 23 side of the refrigerating compartment door 11. The third glass panel 11c and the surface of the display panel 50 have the same surface height. Further, a space is formed between the third glass panel 11c and the display panel installation plate 35.

此空間被分隔件37分隔成空間P2與空間P3。在空間P2配置有冷藏室門11的本體部分與顯示面板50的連結部(也就是,固定構件52、突起36、及螺桿)。在空間P3配置有連接於顯示面板50的配線75等。 This space is partitioned by the partition 37 into a space P2 and a space P3. The connection portion between the main body portion of the refrigerating chamber door 11 and the display panel 50 (that is, the fixing member 52, the projection 36, and the screw) is disposed in the space P2. A wiring 75 or the like connected to the display panel 50 is disposed in the space P3.

(關於顯示面板的安裝構造) (About the mounting structure of the display panel)

接著,說明將顯示面板50安裝至冷藏室門11的本體部分的方法。在說明顯示面板50的安裝方法前,首先,說明與安裝構造相關的冷藏室門11及顯示面板50分別的構成。圖6(a)、(b)及圖7表示冷藏室門11的本體部的外觀構成。圖8(a)、(b)及圖9表示顯示面板50的外觀構成。 Next, a method of attaching the display panel 50 to the body portion of the refrigerating compartment door 11 will be described. Before explaining the mounting method of the display panel 50, first, the configuration of each of the refrigerating compartment door 11 and the display panel 50 relating to the mounting structure will be described. 6(a), 6(b) and 7 show the external configuration of the main body portion of the refrigerating compartment door 11. 8(a), (b) and 9 show the external configuration of the display panel 50.

如圖6(a)及圖7所示,在冷藏室門11的正面,具備上部玻璃面板11a、下部玻璃面板11b、及顯示面板設置板35等。在顯示面板設置板35形成有突起36、分隔件37、線束收容部38、及定位突起39等。如圖6(b)所示,在冷藏室門11的左側(開放端部側)的側端部安裝有中間罩21。另外,在冷藏室門11的右側(鉸鏈22側)的側端部安裝有側罩23。 As shown in FIGS. 6(a) and 7, the upper glass panel 11a, the lower glass panel 11b, the display panel installation plate 35, and the like are provided on the front surface of the refrigerating compartment door 11. A projection 36, a partition 37, a harness accommodating portion 38, a positioning projection 39, and the like are formed in the display panel setting plate 35. As shown in FIG. 6(b), the intermediate cover 21 is attached to the side end portion of the left side (open end side) of the refrigerating compartment door 11. Further, a side cover 23 is attached to a side end portion of the right side (the side of the hinge 22) of the refrigerating compartment door 11.

突起36(具體而言,上側的突起36a及下側的突起36b)構成與顯示面板50的連結部。突起36形成為從顯示面板設置板35的表面突出。藉此,可在顯示面板50的背面與顯示面板設置板35的表面之間形成既定空間P1。 The projections 36 (specifically, the upper projection 36a and the lower projection 36b) constitute a coupling portion with the display panel 50. The protrusion 36 is formed to protrude from the surface of the display panel setting plate 35. Thereby, a predetermined space P1 can be formed between the back surface of the display panel 50 and the surface of the display panel installation plate 35.

分隔件37從顯示面板設置板35的表面突出,往上下方向延伸。在分隔件37分隔的側罩23側的空間P3配置配線75等。藉由形成有分隔件37,可大概規定配線的配置位置。此配線75的一方沿著側罩23內側到達冷藏室門11的鉸鏈22。在此配線75的一方端部具備用以通過鉸鏈22連接於冰箱1的本體側的連接器部。另外,在配線75的另一方具備通過空間P2連接於顯示面板50的連接器部。藉此,配線75不會通過空間P1,也就是不會妨礙空間P1內的空氣流通,可藉由配線75將顯示面板50與冰箱1本體加以連接。 The partition member 37 protrudes from the surface of the display panel setting plate 35 and extends in the up and down direction. The wiring 75 and the like are disposed in the space P3 on the side of the side cover 23 on which the partition member 37 is partitioned. By forming the separator 37, the arrangement position of the wiring can be roughly defined. One of the wires 75 reaches the hinge 22 of the refrigerating compartment door 11 along the inside of the side cover 23. One end portion of the wiring 75 is provided with a connector portion that is connected to the main body side of the refrigerator 1 by a hinge 22 . Further, the other side of the wiring 75 is provided with a connector portion that is connected to the display panel 50 through the space P2. Thereby, the wiring 75 does not pass through the space P1, that is, does not hinder the air flow in the space P1, and the display panel 50 can be connected to the main body of the refrigerator 1 by the wiring 75.

如圖5所示,在顯示面板設置板35也可以形成有線束收容部38。線束收容部38在包含空間P1側緣的一部分形成為較空間P1深。另外,線束收容部38形成在與設有空間P2或空間P3之側相反側的空間P1的側緣部。 As shown in FIG. 5, the wire harness accommodating portion 38 may be formed in the display panel setting plate 35. The wire harness accommodating portion 38 is formed to be deeper than the space P1 in a part of the side edge including the space P1. Further, the harness accommodating portion 38 is formed at a side edge portion of the space P1 on the side opposite to the side where the space P2 or the space P3 is provided.

線束收容部38配置在與顯示面板50的基板設置部55(參照圖8(a))對應的位置。連接於顯示面板50的基板的配線先此線束收容部38延伸。在線束收容部38捆束多條配線。此外,各配線從線束收容部38的端緣露出顯示面板設置板35外,通過隔熱層33導向鉸鏈22。 The harness accommodating portion 38 is disposed at a position corresponding to the substrate installation portion 55 (see FIG. 8( a )) of the display panel 50 . The wiring connected to the substrate of the display panel 50 extends first in the harness accommodating portion 38. The wire harness accommodating portion 38 bundles a plurality of wires. Further, each of the wires is exposed from the end edge of the harness accommodating portion 38 to the outside of the display panel installation plate 35, and is guided to the hinge 22 by the heat insulating layer 33.

藉此,即使顯示面板50在相對於空間P2遠離側(本實施形態中,中間罩21側)具有用以與外部機器連接的連接器部,連接於連接器的配線75也通過線束收容部38導向空間P1外。因此,配線75不會通過空間P1,也就是可不妨礙空間P1內的空氣流通地設置配線75。 Thereby, even if the display panel 50 has a connector portion for connecting to an external device on the side farther from the space P2 (in the present embodiment, the intermediate cover 21 side), the wiring 75 connected to the connector also passes through the harness accommodating portion 38. Guide space P1 outside. Therefore, the wiring 75 does not pass through the space P1, that is, the wiring 75 can be provided without hindering the flow of air in the space P1.

另外,在冰箱1具備可拍攝冰箱內的情形的攝影機時,可在線束收容部38配置連接顯示面板50與攝影機的配線。攝影機,例如,可安裝在冷 藏室門11的門背31的突出壁32前端、或者收納袋61,62,63、或者冰箱1的儲藏室(冷藏室或冷凍室)等。 Further, when the refrigerator 1 is provided with a camera capable of capturing a situation in the refrigerator, the harness connecting the display panel 50 and the camera can be disposed in the harness accommodating portion 38. Camera, for example, can be installed in cold The front end of the protruding wall 32 of the door back 31 of the storage door 11 or the storage pockets 61, 62, 63 or the storage compartment (refrigeration compartment or freezer compartment) of the refrigerator 1.

此外,顯示面板50可移除的情形,顯示面板50與冰箱1也可以藉由無線通訊進行資料收發。無線通訊的方法可採用習知公知方法。 In addition, in a case where the display panel 50 can be removed, the display panel 50 and the refrigerator 1 can also perform data transmission and reception by wireless communication. The method of wireless communication can employ a well-known method.

定位突起39配置在較突起36稍微接近中央。顯示面板50的左右方向的配置位置藉由定位突起39規定。 The positioning projection 39 is disposed slightly closer to the center than the projection 36. The arrangement position of the display panel 50 in the left-right direction is defined by the positioning protrusions 39.

中間罩21設成覆蓋領藏室門11的開放端部。另外,在中間罩21內側(配置顯示面板50側)形成有嵌入顯示面板50的端部(具體而言,形成在端部的槽53)的嵌合凸部21a(參照圖5)。嵌合凸部21a在中間罩21內側往上下方向延伸。另外,雖未圖示,但中間罩21在冰箱1的正面側環抱各玻璃面板11a,11b的左側端部。 The intermediate cover 21 is provided to cover the open end of the compartment door 11. Further, inside the intermediate cover 21 (on the side where the display panel 50 is disposed), a fitting convex portion 21a (see FIG. 5) in which an end portion (specifically, a groove 53 formed at the end portion) of the display panel 50 is fitted is formed. The fitting convex portion 21a extends in the vertical direction inside the intermediate cover 21. Further, although not shown, the intermediate cover 21 surrounds the left end portions of the glass panels 11a and 11b on the front side of the refrigerator 1.

側罩23設成覆蓋冷藏室門11的鉸鏈22側的側端部。側罩23在冰箱1的正面側環抱各玻璃面板11a,11b,11c的右側端部(參照圖6(b))。 The side cover 23 is provided to cover the side end portion of the refrigerating compartment door 11 on the side of the hinge 22 . The side cover 23 surrounds the right end of each of the glass panels 11a, 11b, 11c on the front side of the refrigerator 1 (see FIG. 6(b)).

如圖8(a)所示,顯示面板50具有正方形狀或長方形狀。在顯示面板50的左右方向的端部的任一方設有固定構件52(具體而言,上側的固定構件52a及下側的固定構件52b),在另一方端部形成有槽53。本實施形態中,在顯示面板50的右側端部50a(接近鉸鏈22側的端部)設有固定構件52,在顯示面板50的左側端部50b(開放端部側)形成有槽53(參照圖8(b)及圖9)。 As shown in FIG. 8(a), the display panel 50 has a square shape or a rectangular shape. The fixing member 52 (specifically, the upper fixing member 52a and the lower fixing member 52b) is provided on one of the end portions of the display panel 50 in the left-right direction, and a groove 53 is formed at the other end. In the present embodiment, the fixing member 52 is provided on the right end portion 50a (the end portion close to the hinge 22 side) of the display panel 50, and the groove 53 is formed in the left end portion 50b (open end side) of the display panel 50 (refer to Figure 8 (b) and Figure 9).

固定構件52藉由螺桿固在顯示面板設置板35的突起36上。另外,在槽53嵌入形成在中間罩21的嵌合凸部21a。藉此,顯示面板50的左右方向的端部固定在顯示面板設置板35。另一方面,顯示面板50的上下方向的端部不與顯示面板設置板35連接,形成通氣口41,42。 The fixing member 52 is fixed to the projection 36 of the display panel setting plate 35 by a screw. Further, the fitting convex portion 21a formed in the intermediate cover 21 is fitted in the groove 53. Thereby, the end portion of the display panel 50 in the left-right direction is fixed to the display panel setting plate 35. On the other hand, the end portions of the display panel 50 in the up-and-down direction are not connected to the display panel installation plate 35, and the vent holes 41, 42 are formed.

另外,本實施形態中,沿著冷藏室門11的開放端部(也就是,中間罩21)配置顯示面板50的左側端部50b。產生熱的顯示面板50沿著冷藏室門11的開放端部配置,可獲得降低在開放端部的結霜的效果。 Further, in the present embodiment, the left end portion 50b of the display panel 50 is disposed along the open end portion of the refrigerating chamber door 11 (that is, the intermediate cover 21). The heat-generating display panel 50 is disposed along the open end of the refrigerating compartment door 11, and the effect of reducing frost formation at the open end portion can be obtained.

在顯示面板50的背面部(像素形成區域的內側)具備用以驅動顯示面板50的控制基板。本實施形態中,控制基板配置在顯示面板50的左上方的角部分。將此角部分稱為顯示面板50的基板設置部55(參照圖8(a))。在控制基板連接有背光。此背光也配置在基板設置部55。在顯示面板50,設置有控制基板及背光的基板設置部55是與其他部分相比較容易產生熱的區域。 A control substrate for driving the display panel 50 is provided on a rear surface portion (inside of the pixel formation region) of the display panel 50. In the present embodiment, the control substrate is disposed at a corner portion on the upper left side of the display panel 50. This corner portion is referred to as a substrate installation portion 55 of the display panel 50 (see FIG. 8(a)). A backlight is connected to the control substrate. This backlight is also disposed in the substrate setting portion 55. In the display panel 50, the substrate mounting portion 55 in which the control substrate and the backlight are provided is a region where heat is easily generated compared with other portions.

因此,本實施形態中,基板設置部55位於冷藏室門11的開放端部側。藉此,可更降低在開放端部的結霜。此外,本說明書中,在顯示面板50,將如基板設置部55等與其他部分相比較容易產生熱的區域稱為發熱部。 Therefore, in the present embodiment, the substrate installation portion 55 is located on the open end side of the refrigerating compartment door 11. Thereby, frost formation at the open end can be further reduced. In the present specification, the display panel 50 is referred to as a heat generating portion in a region where the substrate mounting portion 55 and the like are likely to generate heat as compared with other portions.

如上述,本實施形態中,在形成在顯示面板50的左側端部50b的槽53嵌入形成在冷藏室門11的中間罩21的嵌合凸部21a(參照圖5的圓形虛線框)。此外,形成在顯示面板50的右側端部50a的固定構件52藉由螺桿固定在顯示面板設置板35的突起36。藉此,可將顯示面板50的左右方向的端部確實地固定在冷藏室門11的本體部。 As described above, in the present embodiment, the fitting convex portion 21a formed in the intermediate cover 21 of the refrigerating chamber door 11 is fitted into the groove 53 formed in the left end portion 50b of the display panel 50 (see the circular dotted line frame in Fig. 5). Further, the fixing member 52 formed on the right end portion 50a of the display panel 50 is fixed to the projection 36 of the display panel setting plate 35 by a screw. Thereby, the end portion of the display panel 50 in the left-right direction can be surely fixed to the main body portion of the refrigerating chamber door 11.

(總結) (to sum up)

如上述,在本實施形態的冰箱1,具備在正面安裝有顯示面板50的冷藏室門11。此外,在顯示面板50的背面形成有空間P1,在顯示面板50的上下方向的端部設有與空間P1的通氣口41,42。藉由此構成,能藉由自然對流效果使顯示面板50背面的空氣流通。因此,能使在顯示面板50產生的熱有效率地排出至冷藏室門11外側。 As described above, the refrigerator 1 of the present embodiment includes the refrigerating compartment door 11 to which the display panel 50 is attached to the front surface. Further, a space P1 is formed on the back surface of the display panel 50, and vent holes 41 and 42 of the space P1 are provided at the end portions of the display panel 50 in the vertical direction. With this configuration, the air on the back surface of the display panel 50 can be circulated by the natural convection effect. Therefore, the heat generated in the display panel 50 can be efficiently discharged to the outside of the refrigerating compartment door 11.

另外,在冰箱1,顯示面板50的右側及左側端部的至少一者(本實施形態中,左側端部)沿著對應的冷藏室門11的左右方向的任一端部配置。藉此,也能使在顯示面板50產生的熱從冷藏室門11的左右方向的任一端部排出。 Further, in the refrigerator 1, at least one of the right side and the left end portion of the display panel 50 (the left end portion in the present embodiment) is disposed along either end of the corresponding refrigerating chamber door 11 in the left-right direction. Thereby, the heat generated in the display panel 50 can be discharged from either end of the refrigerating compartment door 11 in the left-right direction.

此外,為了進一步提高散熱性,較佳為,顯示面板50的左右任一端部與冷藏室門11的對應端部接觸。藉此,能使在顯示面板50產生的熱直接傳遞至冷藏室門11的對應端部。 Further, in order to further improve heat dissipation, it is preferable that either one of the left and right end portions of the display panel 50 is in contact with the corresponding end portion of the refrigerating chamber door 11. Thereby, the heat generated in the display panel 50 can be directly transmitted to the corresponding end portion of the refrigerating compartment door 11.

另外,如本實施形態,較佳為,顯示面板50接近配置在冷藏室門11的開放端部側。藉由具有散熱性的顯示面板50接近配置在開放端部側,在顯示面板50產生的熱傳遞至冷藏室門11的開放端部,因此可藉由來自顯示面板50的散熱抑制在冷藏室門11的開放端部周邊的結霜產生。 Further, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that the display panel 50 is disposed close to the open end side of the refrigerating compartment door 11. The display panel 50 having heat dissipation is disposed close to the open end side, and the heat generated in the display panel 50 is transmitted to the open end of the refrigerating compartment door 11, so that the refrigerating compartment door can be suppressed by heat dissipation from the display panel 50. Frost formation around the open end of 11 is produced.

再者,在冷藏室門11設置顯示面板50時,較佳為,顯示面板50的發熱部配置在冷藏室門11的開放端部側。此處,顯示面板50的發熱部是指在顯示面板50顯示影像時與其他區域相比溫度變高的顯示面板的區域。作為此發熱部,可舉出例如設置控制基板的區域(基板設置部55等)、設置背光的區域等。藉由在冷藏室門11的開放端部側配置顯示面板50的發熱部,可更有效地釋放來自顯示面板50的發熱部的熱,且進一步抑制在冷藏室門11的開放端部周邊的結霜產生。 Further, when the display panel 50 is provided in the refrigerating compartment door 11, it is preferable that the heat generating portion of the display panel 50 is disposed on the open end side of the refrigerating compartment door 11. Here, the heat generating portion of the display panel 50 refers to a region of the display panel whose temperature is higher than other regions when the display panel 50 displays an image. Examples of the heat generating portion include a region in which the control substrate is provided (the substrate mounting portion 55 and the like), a region in which the backlight is provided, and the like. By disposing the heat generating portion of the display panel 50 on the open end side of the refrigerating chamber door 11, heat from the heat generating portion of the display panel 50 can be more effectively released, and the knot around the open end portion of the refrigerating chamber door 11 can be further suppressed. Frost is produced.

另外,在本實施形態的冰箱1的冷藏室門11,在設有鉸鏈22側的端部(也就是右側端部)配置有連接於顯示面板50的配線75等。此外,在收納配線75等的空間P3的前面配置有第三玻璃面板11c。 In the refrigerator compartment door 11 of the refrigerator 1 of the present embodiment, the wiring 75 and the like connected to the display panel 50 are disposed at the end portion (that is, the right end portion) on the side where the hinge 22 is provided. Further, a third glass panel 11c is disposed in front of the space P3 such as the storage wiring 75.

另外,在本實施形態的冰箱1,以上部玻璃面板11a、顯示面板50表面、第三玻璃面板11c、及下部玻璃面板11b形成冷藏室門11的表面。此 外,冷藏室門11的本體部分的表面與顯示面板50的表面為面高相同。藉此,可提升冰箱外觀上的美觀及設計感。此外,在顯示面板50表面不配置玻璃面板,使顯示面板50的顯示面露出,藉此也可以更提升顯示面板50的散熱性。另外,顯示面板50是觸控面板時,也可以提升觸控面板的偵測性能。 Further, in the refrigerator 1 of the present embodiment, the upper glass panel 11a, the surface of the display panel 50, the third glass panel 11c, and the lower glass panel 11b form the surface of the refrigerating compartment door 11. this Further, the surface of the body portion of the refrigerating compartment door 11 is the same as the surface of the display panel 50. Thereby, the appearance and design of the refrigerator can be improved. Further, the glass panel is not disposed on the surface of the display panel 50, and the display surface of the display panel 50 is exposed, whereby the heat dissipation of the display panel 50 can be further improved. In addition, when the display panel 50 is a touch panel, the detection performance of the touch panel can also be improved.

(第二實施形態) (Second embodiment)

接著,說明本發明第二實施形態。第二實施形態的冰箱1,冷藏室門的開放端部及與該開放端部連接的顯示面板的構成與第一實施形態不同。因此,在以下,以這些部分的構成為中心進行說明。關於與第一實施形態基本上可適用相同構成的構成構件,賦予相同符號以省略其說明。 Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. The refrigerator 1 of the second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in the configuration in which the open end of the refrigerating compartment door and the display panel connected to the open end are different. Therefore, the following description will focus on the configuration of these parts. The constituent members that have substantially the same configurations as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and their description will be omitted.

圖10表示第二實施形態的冰箱1的開放端部周邊(也就是中間罩121周邊)及顯示面板150的左側端部的構成。圖10為表示與圖3所示的冷藏室門11的B-B線部分的橫剖面的一部分相當部分的構成的圖。尤其是,圖10為表示與圖5所示的冷藏室門11的一點鏈線所示的框內部分相同部分的圖。 FIG. 10 shows the configuration of the vicinity of the open end portion of the refrigerator 1 of the second embodiment (that is, the periphery of the intermediate cover 121) and the left end portion of the display panel 150. Fig. 10 is a view showing a configuration of a portion corresponding to a portion of a cross section taken along line B-B of the refrigerating compartment door 11 shown in Fig. 3 . In particular, Fig. 10 is a view showing the same portion as the inner frame portion shown by the one-dot chain line of the refrigerating compartment door 11 shown in Fig. 5 .

如圖10所示,顯示面板150安裝在構成冷藏室門11的顯示面板設置板135。另外,在冷藏室門11的開放端部安裝有中間罩121。 As shown in FIG. 10, the display panel 150 is mounted on the display panel setting plate 135 constituting the refrigerating compartment door 11. Further, an intermediate cover 121 is attached to the open end of the refrigerating compartment door 11.

上述第一實施形態中,在安裝於冷藏室門11的狀態下,顯示面板50的左側端部嵌入安裝在冷藏室門11的開放端部的中間罩21的內側(參照圖5)。相對於此,第二實施形態中,如圖10所示,顯示面板150的左側端部150a(也就是,位於冷藏室門11的開放端部側的端部)為露出在外側的狀態。也就是,顯示面板150的左側端部150a局部地構成冷藏室門11的開放端部。 In the first embodiment, in the state of being attached to the refrigerating compartment door 11, the left end portion of the display panel 50 is fitted inside the intermediate cover 21 attached to the open end of the refrigerating compartment door 11 (see FIG. 5). On the other hand, in the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10, the left end portion 150a of the display panel 150 (that is, the end portion on the open end side of the refrigerating chamber door 11) is exposed to the outside. That is, the left end portion 150a of the display panel 150 partially constitutes the open end of the refrigerating compartment door 11.

此外,在顯示面板150的左側端部150a,在其背面部分形成有往顯示面板的內側方向突出的鉤151。 Further, at the left end portion 150a of the display panel 150, a hook 151 that protrudes toward the inner side of the display panel is formed on the back surface portion thereof.

另外,在安裝在冷藏室門11的開放端部的中間罩121,在正面側前端形有槽121a。如圖10所示,在顯示面板150安裝在冷藏室門11的狀態下,顯示面板150的鉤151嵌入中間罩121的槽121a。此外,如圖10所示,構成冷藏室門11的顯示面板設置板135的左側端部(也就是,冷藏室門11的開放端部側)位於中間罩121(更具體而言,中間罩121的槽121a)的內側(背面側)。 Further, the intermediate cover 121 attached to the open end of the refrigerating compartment door 11 has a groove 121a formed at the front end side. As shown in FIG. 10, in a state where the display panel 150 is attached to the refrigerating compartment door 11, the hook 151 of the display panel 150 is fitted into the groove 121a of the intermediate cover 121. Further, as shown in FIG. 10, the left end portion of the display panel setting plate 135 constituting the refrigerating compartment door 11 (that is, the open end side of the refrigerating compartment door 11) is located at the intermediate cover 121 (more specifically, the intermediate cover 121) The inside (back side) of the groove 121a).

接著,說明第二實施形態的變形例。圖11表示第二實施形態的變形例的冰箱1的開放端部周邊(也就是中間罩121’周邊)及顯示面板150的左側端部的構成。圖11為表示與圖3所示的冷藏室門11的B-B線部分的橫剖面的一部分相當部分的構成的圖。尤其是,圖11為表示與圖5所示的冷藏室門11的一點鏈線所示的框內部分相同部分的圖。 Next, a modification of the second embodiment will be described. Fig. 11 shows the configuration of the vicinity of the open end portion (i.e., the periphery of the intermediate cover 121') of the refrigerator 1 according to the modification of the second embodiment, and the left end portion of the display panel 150. Fig. 11 is a view showing a configuration of a portion corresponding to a partial cross section of the line B-B of the refrigerating compartment door 11 shown in Fig. 3 . In particular, FIG. 11 is a view showing the same portion as the in-frame portion shown by the one-dot chain line of the refrigerator compartment door 11 shown in FIG. 5.

在圖11所示的變形例,關於顯示面板150的構成,可適用與第二實施形態相同的構成。 In the modification shown in FIG. 11, the configuration of the display panel 150 can be applied to the same configuration as that of the second embodiment.

另外,在構成冷藏室門11的顯示面板設置板135’,在開放端部側的側面部形成有槽135’a。如圖11所示,在顯示面板150安裝在冷藏室門11的狀態下,顯示面板150的鉤151嵌入顯示面板設置板135’的槽135’a。另外,如圖11所示,在中間罩121’的正面側前端形成有往冷藏室門11的內側方向突出的鉤121’a。鉤121’a與顯示面板的鉤151一起嵌入顯示面板設置板135’的槽135’a。 Further, in the display panel installation plate 135' constituting the refrigerating compartment door 11, a groove 135'a is formed on the side surface portion on the open end side. As shown in Fig. 11, in a state where the display panel 150 is mounted on the refrigerating compartment door 11, the hook 151 of the display panel 150 is fitted into the groove 135'a of the display panel setting plate 135'. Further, as shown in Fig. 11, a hook 121'a that protrudes toward the inner side of the refrigerating compartment door 11 is formed at the front end side of the intermediate cover 121'. The hook 121'a is fitted into the groove 135'a of the display panel setting plate 135' together with the hook 151 of the display panel.

如上述,在第二實施形態及其變形例的構成,在顯示面板150安裝在冷藏室門11的狀態下,顯示面板150的左側端部150a在冷藏室門11的開放端部露出在外側。藉此,可從此露出的左側端部150a高效率地釋放在顯示面板150產生的熱。另外,顯示面板150的散熱部局部地構成冷藏室門11的開放端部,藉此冷藏室門11的開放端部被保溫,可獲得抑制結霜的效果。 As described above, in the configuration of the second embodiment and its modification, in the state in which the display panel 150 is attached to the refrigerating compartment door 11, the left end portion 150a of the display panel 150 is exposed to the outside at the open end of the refrigerating compartment door 11. Thereby, the heat generated on the display panel 150 can be efficiently released from the exposed left end portion 150a. Further, the heat radiating portion of the display panel 150 partially constitutes the open end portion of the refrigerating chamber door 11, whereby the open end portion of the refrigerating chamber door 11 is kept warm, and the effect of suppressing frost formation can be obtained.

此外,也可以使形成在中間罩121的槽121a或形成在顯示面板設置板135’的槽135’a的深度為某種程度的深度(例如,3~5cm程度)。伴隨於此,能使嵌入在槽121a或槽135’a的顯示面板150的鉤151的寬度更大。此時,較佳為,使顯示面板150的鉤151與和顯示面板150連接的冷藏室門11側的各構成構件(槽121a或槽135’a)面接觸。如此,藉由使顯示面板150與冷藏室門11側的與顯示面板150的連接部面接觸,可增加彼此的接觸面積,可將顯示面板150的熱更有效率地傳遞至冷藏室門11。 Further, the depth of the groove 121a formed in the intermediate cover 121 or the groove 135'a formed in the display panel installation plate 135' may be a certain depth (for example, about 3 to 5 cm). Along with this, the width of the hook 151 of the display panel 150 embedded in the groove 121a or the groove 135'a can be made larger. At this time, it is preferable that the hook 151 of the display panel 150 is in surface contact with each constituent member (the groove 121a or the groove 135'a) on the refrigerator compartment door 11 side connected to the display panel 150. As described above, by bringing the display panel 150 into surface contact with the connection portion of the display panel 150 on the refrigerating compartment door 11 side, the contact area with each other can be increased, and the heat of the display panel 150 can be more efficiently transmitted to the refrigerating compartment door 11.

另外,在顯示面板150以可移除的平板終端構成時,較佳為適用第二實施形態的構成。藉此,在使顯示面板150往橫方向(圖10及圖11中右方向)滑動時,中間罩121或121’不會成為妨礙,因此能簡單進行顯示面板150的安裝及移除。 Further, when the display panel 150 is configured as a removable tablet terminal, the configuration of the second embodiment is preferably applied. Thereby, when the display panel 150 is slid in the lateral direction (the right direction in Figs. 10 and 11), the intermediate cover 121 or 121' does not become an obstacle, so that the display panel 150 can be easily attached and removed.

此外,顯示面板150的右側端部的構成可適用與第一實施形態相同的構成。然而,為了使顯示面板150更容易從冷藏室門11移除,也可以做成不使用螺桿的連接構造(例如,凹部與凸部的嵌合構造等)。 Further, the configuration of the right end portion of the display panel 150 can be applied to the same configuration as that of the first embodiment. However, in order to make the display panel 150 more easily removed from the refrigerating compartment door 11, a connection structure (for example, a fitting structure of a concave portion and a convex portion) may be employed without using a screw.

(第三實施形態) (Third embodiment)

接著,說明本發明第三實施形態。圖12表示第三實施形態的冰箱200的外觀的構成。 Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described. Fig. 12 shows the configuration of the appearance of the refrigerator 200 of the third embodiment.

上述第一及第二實施形態中,說明了顯示面板的側端部(具體而言,左側端部)只沿著冷藏室門11的左右方向的任一方端部(具體而言,開放端部)配置的構成例。然而,本發明一形態中,如圖12所示,顯示面板250也可以配置在冷藏室門11的左右方向的全部區域。此外,在冰箱200,關於顯示面板250以外的構成,可適用與第一實施形態相同的構成。 In the first and second embodiments, the side end portion (specifically, the left end portion) of the display panel is described only along one of the left and right ends of the refrigerating chamber door 11 (specifically, the open end portion) ) Configuration example of the configuration. However, in one aspect of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 12, the display panel 250 may be disposed in the entire area of the refrigerating compartment door 11 in the left-right direction. Further, in the refrigerator 200, a configuration other than the display panel 250 can be applied to the same configuration as that of the first embodiment.

如上述,本發明一形態中,也可以從冷藏室門的左側端部到右側端部整體配置顯示面板。藉由此構成,可將顯示面積更大的顯示面板設置在冰箱。另外,此情形,除了中間罩21進行的散熱外,側罩23也具有散熱效果。 As described above, in one aspect of the present invention, the display panel may be disposed entirely from the left end portion to the right end portion of the refrigerating chamber door. With this configuration, a display panel having a larger display area can be disposed in the refrigerator. In addition, in this case, in addition to the heat dissipation by the intermediate cover 21, the side cover 23 also has a heat dissipation effect.

(第四實施形態) (Fourth embodiment)

接著,說明本發明第四實施形態。圖13表示第四實施形態的冰箱300的外觀的構成。 Next, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described. Fig. 13 shows the configuration of the appearance of the refrigerator 300 of the fourth embodiment.

上述各實施形態中,說明了在對開式的冷藏室門安裝有顯示面板的構成。然而,在本發明另一形態中,也可以做成具有單開式冷藏室門的冰箱。 In each of the above embodiments, a configuration in which a display panel is attached to a split type refrigerating compartment door has been described. However, in another aspect of the present invention, a refrigerator having a single-open refrigerator door may be used.

如圖13所示,冰箱300在上段具備第一冷藏室、在中段具備第二冷藏室(蔬菜室),在下段具備冷凍室。此外,冰箱300的各儲藏室的構成或配置並不限於上述說明。各儲藏室的構成及配置可依據冰箱的容量、用途等適當變更。 As shown in FIG. 13, the refrigerator 300 has a first refrigerating compartment in the upper stage, a second refrigerating compartment (vegetable compartment) in the middle, and a freezing compartment in the lower stage. Further, the configuration or arrangement of each storage compartment of the refrigerator 300 is not limited to the above description. The configuration and arrangement of each storage compartment can be appropriately changed depending on the capacity, use, and the like of the refrigerator.

另外,在上段的第一冷藏室設有單開式冷藏室門311。在中段的第二冷藏室設有拉出式冷藏室門13。在下段的冷凍室設有拉出式冷凍室門14。冷藏室門311在其右側設有鉸鏈(未圖示),可從左側開關。 Further, a single-opening refrigerating chamber door 311 is provided in the first refrigerating compartment of the upper stage. A pull-out refrigerating compartment door 13 is provided in the second refrigerating compartment of the middle section. A pull-out type freezer compartment door 14 is provided in the lower freezer compartment. The refrigerating compartment door 311 is provided with a hinge (not shown) on the right side thereof, and is switchable from the left side.

在右側的冷藏室門311設置有顯示面板350。關於顯示面板350的內部構成,可適用與在第一實施形態說明的顯示面板50相同的構成。 A display panel 350 is provided in the refrigerating compartment door 311 on the right side. The internal configuration of the display panel 350 can be applied to the same configuration as that of the display panel 50 described in the first embodiment.

如圖13所示,顯示面板350配置在冷藏室門311的上下方向的中央部分。此外,在顯示面板350上方配置有上部玻璃面板11a,在顯示面板350下方配置有下部玻璃面板11b。 As shown in FIG. 13, the display panel 350 is disposed in a central portion of the refrigerating compartment door 311 in the vertical direction. Further, an upper glass panel 11a is disposed above the display panel 350, and a lower glass panel 11b is disposed below the display panel 350.

另外,本實施形態中,顯示面板350接近配置在冷藏室門311左側(也就是開放端部側)。此外,在顯示面板350右側(也就是安裝有鉸鏈側)配置有第三玻璃面板11c。如此,本實施形態中,顯示面板350的左側端部沿著冷藏室門311的左側端部配置。 Further, in the present embodiment, the display panel 350 is disposed close to the left side (that is, the open end side) of the refrigerating compartment door 311. Further, a third glass panel 11c is disposed on the right side of the display panel 350 (that is, the hinge side is mounted). As described above, in the present embodiment, the left end portion of the display panel 350 is disposed along the left end portion of the refrigerating chamber door 311.

與第一實施形態相同,在第三玻璃面板11c的背面側配置有連接於顯示面板350等電子零件的配線75等。 Similarly to the first embodiment, a wiring 75 or the like connected to an electronic component such as the display panel 350 is disposed on the back side of the third glass panel 11c.

本實施形態中,以上部玻璃面板11a、顯示面板350表面、第三玻璃面板11c、及下部玻璃面板11b形成冷藏室門311的表面。 In the present embodiment, the upper glass panel 11a, the surface of the display panel 350, the third glass panel 11c, and the lower glass panel 11b form the surface of the refrigerating compartment door 311.

如上述,本實施形態的冰箱300,顯示面板350的側端部(本實施形態中,左側端部)沿著冷藏室門311的開放端部(本實施形態中,左側端部)側配置。如此,藉由產生熱的顯示面板350沿著冷藏室門311的開放端部配置,可獲得降低在開放端部的結霜的效果。 As described above, in the refrigerator 300 of the present embodiment, the side end portion (the left end portion in the present embodiment) of the display panel 350 is disposed along the open end portion (the left end portion in the present embodiment) of the refrigerating chamber door 311. As described above, by the arrangement of the heat-generating display panel 350 along the open end of the refrigerating compartment door 311, it is possible to obtain an effect of reducing frost formation at the open end.

應認為本說明書揭示的實施形態在所有方面都是例示而非用來限制。本發明的範圍並非由上述說明所示而是由申請專利範圍所示,其意圖在包含與申請專利範圍均等意義及範圍內的所有變更。另外,本說明書說明的不同實施形態的構成互相組合而得的構成也包含在本發明的範疇。 The embodiments disclosed in the specification are to be considered in all respects The scope of the present invention is defined by the scope of the claims and the scope of the appended claims. Further, the configurations in which the configurations of the different embodiments described in the present specification are combined with each other are also included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

一種冰箱,具備:門;以及顯示面板,配置在該門正面;其特徵在於:在該顯示面板的背面,在與該門之間形成有空間;在該顯示面板的上方及下方的端部分別設有自外部往該空間的通氣口;該顯示面板的右側的端部及左側的端部的至少一者沿著該門左右的任一對應端部配置。 a refrigerator comprising: a door; and a display panel disposed on the front surface of the door; wherein a space is formed between the door and the door on the back side of the display panel; A vent opening from the outside to the space is provided; at least one of the right end portion and the left end portion of the display panel is disposed along any one of the right and left end portions of the door. 如申請專利範圍第1項的冰箱,其中,該顯示面板接近配置在該門的開放端部。 A refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the display panel is disposed near an open end of the door. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項的冰箱,其中,在該門具備鉸鏈;在設有該鉸鏈側的端部配置有連接於該顯示面板的配線。 The refrigerator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the door is provided with a hinge, and the end portion provided with the hinge side is provided with wiring connected to the display panel. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項的冰箱,其中,該顯示面板的發熱部配置在該門的開放端部。 The refrigerator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the heat generating portion of the display panel is disposed at an open end of the door. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項的冰箱,其中,在該門,在前視時與該顯示面板重疊的位置至少配置有真空隔熱材。 A refrigerator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein at least a vacuum heat insulating material is disposed at a position at which the door overlaps the display panel in a front view. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項的冰箱,其中,該門的表面與該顯示面板的表面為面高相同。 A refrigerator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the surface of the door is the same as the surface of the display panel. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項的冰箱,其中,該顯示面板與該門上與該顯示面板的連接部為面接觸。 The refrigerator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the display panel is in surface contact with a connection portion of the door to the display panel.
TW106126986A 2017-02-09 2017-08-09 Refrigerator TWI637138B (en)

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