TWI632858B - Method and device for treating active ingredient of agarwood leaves - Google Patents

Abstract

A method for treating an active ingredient of agarwood leaves comprises a pretreatment step of washing the agarwood leaves and dehydrating, a catalytic step of stirring the agarwood leaves into a mixing tank and adding a ligase to stir with water, a photosynthetic step of irradiating the agarwood leaves with light emitted by a light source, and a cooling step of cooling the agarwood leaves at a temperature between 12 ° C and 17 ° C. In the photosynthetic step, the agarwood leaves are irradiated with light having a wavelength of 620 nm in a reaction drum of an opaque space. By catalyzing the ligase and subjecting the agarwood to another photosynthesis, it is possible to produce a plurality of ingredients having sufficient doses to be truly beneficial to the human body. Through the orientation step, the beneficial components produced by the agarwood leaves are effectively retained.

Description

Method and device for processing active ingredients of agarwood leaves

The invention relates to a method and a processing device for treating a plant product, in particular to a method and a device for treating the active ingredient of the agarwood leaf.

Agarwood refers to the fat-containing wood produced by the genus Aquilaria, and the species of agarwood that can be made into agarwood are tooth-toothed trees, agarwood trees, etc., and must have mature resin glands in the trunk and still on the trunk. The resin must be secreted in large quantities due to trauma or infection. When the secreted resin condenses into a block, the wood affected by the week forms a so-called aroma, which results in agarwood. Agarwood contains quite a lot of essential oils. In addition to being burned for aromatherapy, the hydrogenated cinnamic acid contained in it is more beneficial to human health. Therefore, agarwood can also be used for making tea, in addition to smelling agarwood. The essential oil of wood is aromatic, and the drinker can directly ingest the hydrogenated cinnamic acid.

Because the conditions formed by agarwood in the natural environment are more stringent, the subsequent processing needs to be processed to become a product sold on the market, so that the amount of agarwood is small and high, and not everyone can easily obtain it. Therefore, researchers in related fields have found that the leaves of agarwood trees also contain chlorophyll, tannin, and some similar agarwood. The ingredients, the industry players began to use the agarwood leaves as a raw material for tea, and advertised as agarwood tea made from agarwood leaves, can also have the same effect as the tea made from agarwood.

Referring to Figure 1, the current treatment of agarwood leaves is only in accordance with the treatment procedure of the general tea leaves, and the treatment method sequentially comprises a sun exposure step 11 in which the agarwood leaves are wilted with sunlight, and a specific temperature. a stirring stirring step 12, a greening step 13 for applying a high temperature to stop the enzyme, a step 14 of applying the force to the agarwood leaves, and a hot air blowing to make the moisture of the agarwood leaves less than 5% Drying step 15. Through the above steps, the agarwood leaves can be made into tea leaves and brewed with hot water to ingest some of the beneficial substances. However, the product prepared through the above steps, through actual component analysis, shows that although it contains beneficial ingredients such as chlorophyll, tannin, or even cinnamic acid, its content is quite small, and it is not enough for human health. Effective effect.

Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a method of treating the active ingredient of agarwood leaves which provides a substantial increase in the amount of beneficial ingredients in the finished product.

Therefore, the method for treating the active ingredient of the agarwood leaf of the present invention comprises a pretreatment step of washing the agarwood leaves and dehydrating, and agitating the agarwood leaves into a mixing tank and adding a ligase to stir with water. a catalyzing step of illuminating the agarwood leaves with a light emitted by a light source, and a step of 12 ° C to 17 The cooling step of the agarwood leaves is cooled by a temperature between °C.

In the photosynthetic step, in a reaction drum surrounding a opaque space extending in a long direction, the agarwood leaves are irradiated with light having a wavelength of 620 nm by the light source.

Further, another object of the present invention is to provide a treatment apparatus for presenting an active ingredient of agarwood leaves which can greatly improve the content of a beneficial ingredient in a finished product.

Therefore, the processing device for presenting the active ingredient of the agarwood leaf of the present invention comprises a mixing drum, a reaction drum disposed downstream of the mixing drum, a light source disposed on the reaction drum, and a cooling drum disposed downstream of the tunnel unit.

The mixing drum is for accommodating the agarwood leaves and is stirred together with a ligase and water. The reaction drum defines an opaque space for accommodating the agarwood leaf and is rotatable about its own axis to flip the agarwood leaf. The light source is disposed in the opaque space and emits light having a wavelength of 620 nm, so that the agarwood leaves are uniformly illuminated by the light emitted by the light source during the flipping in the opaque space. The cooling drum is rotatable about its own axis for accommodating the agarwood leaves and, while rotating, cooling the agarwood leaves at a temperature between 12 ° C and 17 ° C.

The effect of the invention is that the agarwood leaves are uniformly mixed with the ligase, and the sensation of the sensitizing enzyme, when irradiated by 620 nm light, absorbs light energy, separates part of the charge, and then reacts. Generating a high-energy molecule, adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and cycloproenzyme II (NADPH), which will interact with dioxins The carbon component reacts to produce an ubiquinone having an antioxidant effect, and the cinnamic acid in the agarwood leaves is catalyzed to be geranene, and the geranene is converted into a beneficial effect to the human body by the action of the ligase. Vitamin A original. Further, the present invention also provides an agarwood leaf active ingredient regenerating apparatus capable of performing the method for regenerating the active ingredient of the agarwood leaf.

21‧‧‧Pretreatment steps

22‧‧‧ catalytic step

23‧‧‧Photosynthetic steps

24‧‧‧Cooling step

25‧‧‧ Post-processing steps

251‧‧‧揉捻 Process

252‧‧‧ baking process

253‧‧‧Drying process

3‧‧‧Processing device for agarwood

31‧‧‧ Mixer

32‧‧‧Reaction roller

320‧‧‧ opaque space

33‧‧‧Light source

34‧‧‧Cooling roller

Other features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is a flow chart illustrating the processing of a conventional agarwood leaf; FIG. 2 is a flow chart illustrating the present invention. An embodiment of a treatment method for presenting an active ingredient of agarwood leaves; and FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of a treatment device for presenting active ingredients of agarwood leaves of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 2, an embodiment of a treatment method for presenting an active ingredient of agarwood leaves according to the present invention comprises a pretreatment step 21 of washing the agarwood leaves and dehydrating, and adding the agarwood leaves to a mixing drum 31 and adding a catalytic step 22 of ligating the enzyme together with water, a photosynthetic step 23 of irradiating the agarwood leaves with light emitted from a light source 33, and a cooling step of cooling the agarwood leaves at a temperature between 12 ° C and 17 ° C 24, and a post-treatment step 25 of forming the agarwood leaves into brewable tea leaves.

Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the processing component of the active ingredient of the agarwood leaf of the present invention is processed. The method can be carried out in an embodiment of the treatment device of the active ingredient of the agarwood leaf of the present invention. The embodiment comprises a mixing drum 31, a reaction drum 32 disposed downstream of the mixing drum 31, and a reaction drum 32 disposed on the reaction drum 32. The light source 33 and a cooling drum 34 disposed downstream of the reaction drum 32.

In the pretreatment step 21, the agarwood leaves are directly washed with pure water, and the moisture in the agarwood leaves is removed, so that other components in the agarwood leaves are more easily reacted with the subsequently added substances. The beneficial ingredients needed.

The mixing drum 31 is made of stainless steel for accommodating the agarwood leaves and stirred together with a ligating enzyme and water. In the catalytic step 22, the ligase comprises a nucleoside triphosphate, and a suitable amount of the additive is the weight of the agarwood leaves, so that the weight ratio of the agarwood leaves to the ligase is 3×10 ⁷ , and Preferably, the amount of water and ligase is 8000, and the ligase is dissolved in water. After the mixing tank 31 starts stirring the agarwood leaves, the mixing tank 31 is gradually injected to ensure the agarwood leaves. , ligase, and water are thoroughly mixed evenly. In particular, since the chemical properties of the stainless steel material are relatively stable, the ligase reacts with the agarwood leaves in the mixing drum 31 without adversely affecting the reaction mechanism.

The reaction drum 32 defines an opaque space 320 for accommodating the agarwood leaf and is rotatable about its own axis to flip the agarwood leaf. The light source 33 can emit light having a wavelength of 620 nm. In the photosynthetic step 23, the agarwood leaves are flipped in the reaction drum 32, and the temperature dimension in the opaque space 320 is made. At 38 ° C, it creates an environment that is most suitable for the photosynthesis of the agarwood leaves to absorb light energy. In the opaque space 320, the agarwood leaves are uniformly irradiated with light having a wavelength of 620 nm during the process of being continuously flipped. After the agarwood leaves absorb light energy, the photosynthetic pigment molecules are first excited, thereby generating a charge that is detached from the existing molecules, and the charge reacts with the carbon dioxide and water molecules to form a high-energy intermediate product, the Phosphoric acid (ATP) and reduced coenzyme II (NADPH) - and the hydrogen ions generated by the decomposition of water molecules can continue to react with carbon dioxide and other components of the agarwood leaf to produce an ubiquinone having an antioxidant effect, and The cinnamic acid in the leaves of the agarwood is also catalyzed by geranene. Under the action of the ligase, the geranene is converted into a carotenoid with 11 conjugated double bonds to form a beneficial vitamin A. .

In the cooling step 24, after the agarwood leaves are conveyed out of the opaque space 320, the agarwood leaves are immediately placed in a cooling drum 34 that is rotatable about its own axis. The axial length of 34 is preferably 2 meters and continues to rotate. While the cooling drum 34 is rotating, the agarwood leaves are cooled at a temperature between 12 ° C and 17 ° C, particularly preferably at a temperature of 15 ° C, to bond the molecules and molecules attached in the previous steps. The chain is fixed and stabilizes the composition of the components produced by the reaction.

In the post-processing step 25, the agarwood leaves are passed through a process 251, a baking process 252, and a drying process 253. Since this post-treatment step 25 has some of the same steps as the prior art tea making process, only the baking temperature of the normal tea leaves must be applied during the baking process 252. As for the details of other processes, Those having ordinary knowledge in the relevant fields should be able to apply appropriate processes to the tea products to be made and the related related technologies according to the contents of this paragraph, and therefore will not be described in detail herein. However, it is important to note that after the post-treatment step 25 is completed, the finished product must be stored in a ventilated, dark environment until it is actually cooled before packaging to ensure that the beneficial ingredients in the product are effective. Retained.

Referring to Table 1, the composition data comparison table which is actually analyzed for the agarwood leaves treated by the treatment method and apparatus using the active ingredient of the agarwood leaf of the present invention, and compared with the conventional treatment method. Compared with the traditional treatment method, the present invention has a significant increase in the content of protein, fat, carbohydrate, carotene, retinoid, ascorbic acid, vitamin E, geraniol, and olefins, and indeed enables The content of the ingredients beneficial to the human body in the finished product is increased, which substantially increases the value of the agarwood leaf product.

In summary, the method and device for treating the active ingredient of the agarwood leaf of the present invention can be catalyzed by ligase, so that the agarwood leaves are more diverse and richer than the conventional treatment method after absorbing the light energy and reacting. The beneficial component is stably retained after passing through the cooling step 24 and the post-treatment step 25, so that the beneficial components contained in the prepared agarwood leaf product are greatly improved, so that the object of the present invention can be achieved.

However, the above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and all the equivalent equivalent changes and modifications according to the scope of the patent application and the patent specification of the present invention are still The scope of the invention is covered.

Claims (9)

A method for treating an active ingredient of agarwood leaves, comprising: a pretreatment step of washing the agarwood leaves and dehydrating; and a catalytic step of placing the agarwood leaves in a mixing tank, adding a ligase and being together with water Stirring; a photosynthetic step of illuminating the agarwood leaf with a light source capable of generating a light having a wavelength of 620 nm in a reaction drum surrounding a opaque space extending in a long direction; a cooling step to 12 The agarwood leaves are cooled at a temperature between °C and 17 °C. The method for treating the active ingredient of the agarwood leaf according to claim 1, wherein in the catalyzing step, the volume ratio of water to ligase is between 7500 and 8500. The method for treating the active ingredient of the agarwood leaf according to claim 1, wherein in the catalyzing step, the ligase is dissolved in water first, and then the mixing drum is gradually injected after the mixing tube starts stirring the agarwood leaves. A method for treating an active ingredient of agarwood leaves according to claim 1, wherein the ligase added in the catalyzing step contains a nucleoside triphosphate. The method for treating the active ingredient of the agarwood leaf according to claim 1, wherein in the catalyzing step, the weight ratio of the agarwood leaf to the ligase is between 2.8×10 ⁷ and 3.2×10 ⁷ . The method for treating the active ingredient of the agarwood leaf according to claim 1, wherein in the photosynthetic step, the temperature in the opaque space is also maintained between 36 ° C and 40 ° C. A method of treating an active ingredient of agarwood leaves according to claim 1, wherein in the cooling step, the agarwood leaves are placed in a cooling drum which is rotatable about its own axis. The method for treating the active ingredient of the agarwood leaf according to claim 1, further comprising a post-processing step of subjecting the agarwood leaf to a brewable tea leaf through a simmering process, a baking process, and a drying process. The invention relates to a processing device for presenting active ingredients of agarwood leaves, comprising: a mixing drum for accommodating the agarwood leaves and stirring together with a ligase and water; a reaction drum disposed downstream of the mixing drum and defining a no a light-transmissive space for accommodating the agarwood leaf, the reaction drum being rotatable about its own axis, flipping the agarwood leaf; a light source disposed in the opaque space and capable of emitting a wavelength of 620 The light of the nanometer causes the agarwood leaf to be uniformly illuminated by the light emitted by the light source during the flipping in the opaque space; and a cooling drum disposed downstream of the tunnel unit and capable of being oriented on its own axis And rotating to accommodate the agarwood leaves and to cool the agarwood leaves at a temperature between 12 ° C and 17 ° C while rotating.