TWI631298B - Ventilation fan with lamp - Google Patents

Ventilation fan with lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI631298B
TWI631298B TW106137471A TW106137471A TWI631298B TW I631298 B TWI631298 B TW I631298B TW 106137471 A TW106137471 A TW 106137471A TW 106137471 A TW106137471 A TW 106137471A TW I631298 B TWI631298 B TW I631298B
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Taiwan
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module
ventilating fan
fan
opening
ceiling
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TW106137471A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201917324A (en
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黃育翔
林志華
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台達電子工業股份有限公司
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Publication of TW201917324A publication Critical patent/TW201917324A/en

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Abstract

一種具有燈具的換氣扇用以安裝於一天花板上。天花板具有一安裝開口。換氣扇包括一外殼、一風扇模組以及一燈具模組。外殼具有一頂板及一側壁。頂板與側壁連接,側壁相對於頂板處圍設出一第一開口,第一開口鄰接安裝開口。風扇模組容置於外殼內。燈具模組設置於天花板的安裝開口外,並位於遠離外殼的一側。燈具模組包括一光源,光源發出的光線方向不等於燈具模組的出光方向。外部氣流流經天花板與燈具模組之間,並通過天花板的安裝開口及外殼的第一開口進入外殼內。A ventilating fan with a luminaire is mounted on a ceiling. The ceiling has a mounting opening. The ventilating fan includes a casing, a fan module, and a luminaire module. The outer casing has a top plate and a side wall. The top plate is connected to the side wall, and the side wall defines a first opening relative to the top plate, and the first opening abuts the mounting opening. The fan module is housed in the housing. The luminaire module is disposed outside the mounting opening of the ceiling and on a side away from the outer casing. The luminaire module includes a light source, and the direction of the light emitted by the light source is not equal to the light exiting direction of the luminaire module. The external airflow flows between the ceiling and the luminaire module and enters the enclosure through the mounting opening of the ceiling and the first opening of the enclosure.

Description

具有燈具的換氣扇Ventilation fan with lamps

本發明係關於一種換氣扇,特別關於一種具有燈具的換氣扇。The present invention relates to a ventilating fan, and more particularly to a ventilating fan having a luminaire.

現今建築物為了減噪、隔熱及防止冷氣外洩,常利用特殊建材將室內構成密不通風的空間,因此換氣量不足,使得有害人體的污染物無法排除。In order to reduce noise, heat insulation and prevent cold air leakage, today's buildings often use special building materials to form a space that is not ventilated, so the amount of ventilation is insufficient, so that harmful pollutants cannot be eliminated.

為了提升室內空氣對流,許多建築物已安裝換氣扇來維持空氣清新。然而,換氣扇大多僅可換氣而無其他的功能,造成空間使用率較低。In order to improve indoor air convection, many buildings have installed ventilation fans to keep the air fresh. However, most of the ventilation fans can only be ventilated without other functions, resulting in low space utilization.

有鑑於此,如何提供一種具有燈具的換氣扇,於提升室內空氣對流的同時,增加了照明且美化環境的功能,實為當前重要的課題。In view of this, how to provide a ventilating fan with a luminaire, while increasing indoor air convection, increasing the function of lighting and beautifying the environment, is currently an important issue.

有鑑於上述課題,本發明之目的為提供一種具有燈具的換氣扇,不但能提升室內空氣對流,同時可增加照明的功能,並提升空間使用率。In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a ventilating fan having a luminaire, which can not only enhance indoor air convection, but also increase the function of lighting and improve the space utilization rate.

為達上述目的,依據本發明的一種具有燈具的換氣扇用以安裝於一天花板上。天花板具有一安裝開口。換氣扇包括一外殼、一風扇模組以及一燈具模組。外殼具有一頂板及一側壁。頂板與側壁連接,側壁相對於頂板圍設出一第一開口,第一開口鄰接安裝開口。風扇模組容置於外殼內。燈具模組設置於天花板的安裝開口外,並位於遠離外殼的一側。燈具模組包括一光源、一底座、至少一光學部件以及一燈罩,光學部件與光源設置於底座上,燈罩設置於光學部件外遠離底座的一側,以及光源發出的光線方向不等於燈具模組的出光方向。To achieve the above object, a ventilating fan having a luminaire according to the present invention is mounted on a ceiling. The ceiling has a mounting opening. The ventilating fan includes a casing, a fan module, and a luminaire module. The outer casing has a top plate and a side wall. The top plate is connected to the side wall, and the side wall surrounds the top plate to define a first opening, and the first opening abuts the mounting opening. The fan module is housed in the housing. The luminaire module is disposed outside the mounting opening of the ceiling and on a side away from the outer casing. The light module comprises a light source, a base, at least one optical component and a light cover. The optical component and the light source are disposed on the base, the light cover is disposed on a side of the optical component away from the base, and the light direction emitted by the light source is not equal to the light fixture module The direction of light.

在一實施例中,燈具模組之光源發出的光線方向垂直於燈具模組的出光方向。In one embodiment, the direction of the light emitted by the light source of the luminaire module is perpendicular to the light exiting direction of the luminaire module.

在一實施例中,光源為至少一發光二極體。In an embodiment, the light source is at least one light emitting diode.

在一實施例中,光學部件為一光擴散板,且光擴散板接收光源所發出的光線。In one embodiment, the optical component is a light diffusing plate and the light diffusing plate receives light from the light source.

在一實施例中,光源位於光擴散板的一側。In an embodiment, the light source is located on one side of the light diffusing plate.

在一實施例中,光源與一驅動元件整合在一基板上。In one embodiment, the light source is integrated with a drive component on a substrate.

在一實施例中,更包括一支架設置於天花板與燈具模組之間。In an embodiment, a bracket is further disposed between the ceiling and the lamp module.

在一實施例中,支架與天花板抵接。In an embodiment, the bracket abuts the ceiling.

在一實施例中,燈具模組與支架透過一抵接部連接。In an embodiment, the lamp module and the bracket are connected through an abutting portion.

在一實施例中,燈具模組與支架之間更具有一間隙,間隙為換氣扇的一入風處。In an embodiment, there is a gap between the lamp module and the bracket, and the gap is an air inlet of the ventilation fan.

在一實施例中,抵接部的長度等於間隙的寬度。In an embodiment, the length of the abutment is equal to the width of the gap.

在一實施例中,更包括一濾網設置於支架。In an embodiment, a filter is further disposed on the bracket.

在一實施例中,天花板具有一安裝開口,換氣扇包括一外殼、一風扇模組、一燈具模組以及一支架。外殼具有一頂板及一側壁,頂板與側壁連接,側壁相對於頂板處圍設出一第一開口,第一開口鄰接安裝開口,風扇模組容置於外殼內,燈具模組設置於天花板的安裝開口外,並位於遠離外殼的一側。支架設置於天花板與燈具模組之間,使得燈具模組與支架之間具有一間隙。In one embodiment, the ceiling has a mounting opening, and the ventilating fan includes a housing, a fan module, a luminaire module, and a bracket. The outer casing has a top plate and a side wall. The top plate is connected to the side wall. The side wall defines a first opening relative to the top plate. The first opening is adjacent to the mounting opening, the fan module is received in the outer casing, and the lamp module is disposed on the ceiling. Outside the opening and on the side away from the outer casing. The bracket is disposed between the ceiling and the lamp module, so that there is a gap between the lamp module and the bracket.

在一實施例中,風扇模組於頂板具有一第一投影面,安裝開口於頂板具有一第二投影面,且第一投影面與第二投影面不實質重疊。In one embodiment, the fan module has a first projection surface on the top plate, the mounting opening has a second projection surface on the top plate, and the first projection surface does not substantially overlap the second projection surface.

在一實施例中,風扇模組於頂板具有一第一投影面,安裝開口於頂板具有一第二投影面,且第一投影面的面積小於第二投影面的面積。In one embodiment, the fan module has a first projection surface on the top plate, and the mounting opening has a second projection surface on the top plate, and the area of the first projection surface is smaller than the area of the second projection surface.

在一實施例中,燈具模組包括一光源、一底座、至少一光學部件以及一燈罩,且光源為至少一發光二極體。In one embodiment, the light module includes a light source, a base, at least one optical component, and a light cover, and the light source is at least one light emitting diode.

在一實施例中,光學部件為一光擴散板且光源位於光擴散板的一側。In an embodiment, the optical component is a light diffusing plate and the light source is located on one side of the light diffusing plate.

在一實施例中,更包括一連接件設置於燈具模組,燈具模組透過連接件連接於外殼。In an embodiment, a connector is disposed on the lamp module, and the lamp module is connected to the casing through the connector.

本發明更提供一種具有燈具的換氣扇,用以安裝於一天花板上,天花板具有一安裝開口,換氣扇包括一外殼、一風扇模組、一燈具模組以及一支架。外殼具有一頂板及一側壁,頂板與側壁連接,側壁相對於頂板處圍設出一第一開口,第一開口鄰接安裝開口,風扇模組容置於外殼內。燈具模組設置於天花板的安裝開口外,並位於遠離外殼的一側。支架設置於天花板與燈具模組之間,使得燈具模組與支架之間具有一間隙。其中外殼具有一底板,底板連接側壁,一第二開口設置於底板。The invention further provides a ventilating fan with a lamp for mounting on a ceiling, the ceiling having a mounting opening, the ventilating fan comprising a casing, a fan module, a lamp module and a bracket. The outer casing has a top plate and a side wall. The top plate is connected to the side wall. The side wall defines a first opening relative to the top plate. The first opening is adjacent to the mounting opening, and the fan module is received in the outer casing. The luminaire module is disposed outside the mounting opening of the ceiling and on a side away from the outer casing. The bracket is disposed between the ceiling and the lamp module, so that there is a gap between the lamp module and the bracket. The outer casing has a bottom plate, the bottom plate is connected to the side wall, and a second opening is disposed on the bottom plate.

在一實施例中,第二開口與安裝開口對應設置。In an embodiment, the second opening is disposed corresponding to the mounting opening.

承上所述,本發明具有燈具的換氣扇安裝於天花板,天花板具有一安裝開口,天花板具有一安裝開口。換氣扇包括一外殼、一風扇模組以及一燈具模組。外殼具有一頂板及一側壁,頂板與側壁連接,側壁與頂板圍設出一第一開口,第一開口鄰接安裝開口。風扇模組容置於外殼內。燈具模組設置於天花板的安裝開口外,並位於遠離第一開口的一側。燈具模組可進而阻隔風扇模組運轉時產生的噪音。此外,使用者亦無法直接看到內部結構,使換氣扇整體外觀更為高雅。並藉由燈具模組整合至換氣扇,可因應各種環境裝設,使換氣扇組裝上的彈性及自由度更大,並能夠減少天花板的使用空間提升空間整體的利用效率,且由於燈具模組遠離第一開口的一側,換氣扇可具有大進氣量及換氣效率佳的優點。As described above, the ventilating fan having the luminaire of the present invention is mounted on the ceiling, the ceiling has a mounting opening, and the ceiling has a mounting opening. The ventilating fan includes a casing, a fan module, and a luminaire module. The outer casing has a top plate and a side wall, and the top plate is connected to the side wall. The side wall and the top plate enclose a first opening, and the first opening abuts the mounting opening. The fan module is housed in the housing. The luminaire module is disposed outside the mounting opening of the ceiling and located on a side away from the first opening. The luminaire module can in turn block the noise generated by the operation of the fan module. In addition, the user cannot directly see the internal structure, making the overall appearance of the ventilation fan more elegant. And by integrating the luminaire module into the ventilating fan, the flexibility and freedom of the ventilating fan assembly can be increased according to various environmental installations, and the use space of the ceiling can be reduced to improve the overall utilization efficiency of the space, and since the luminaire module is far away from the On one side of the opening, the ventilating fan can have the advantages of a large intake air amount and a good ventilation efficiency.

以下將參照相關圖式,說明依本發明較佳實施例之一種均熱板,其中相同的元件將以相同的參照符號加以說明。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a heat equalizing plate according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the same elements will be described with the same reference numerals.

以下將介紹本發明的均熱板的基本架構及第一實施例的特徵,請同時參照圖1A至圖1D,圖1A為本發明第一實施例的一種具有燈具的換氣扇的外觀示意圖,圖1B為圖1A所示的換氣扇具有一支架及濾網的分解圖。圖1C為圖1A所示的換氣扇的分解圖,圖1D為圖1A所示的換氣扇的剖面示意圖。The basic structure of the heat equalizing plate of the present invention and the features of the first embodiment will be described below. Please refer to FIG. 1A to FIG. 1D simultaneously. FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of the appearance of a ventilating fan with a lamp according to a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1B The ventilating fan shown in Fig. 1A has an exploded view of a bracket and a screen. 1C is an exploded view of the ventilating fan shown in FIG. 1A, and FIG. 1D is a schematic cross-sectional view of the ventilating fan shown in FIG. 1A.

本發明提供一種具有燈具的換氣扇2以及2a可安裝於一天花板C上,天花板C具有一安裝開口C2,其中為使圖式簡潔以方便說明本發明較佳實施例的換氣扇,因此圖式中僅顯示部分天花板。於此,換氣扇2包括一外殼21、一風扇模組22、以及一燈具模組23。另外,本實施例的換氣扇2可另外使用安裝支架配合設置於外殼21的安裝鎖孔(圖未顯示),以例如但不限於透過螺絲鎖固而連接外殼21與天花板C,固定外殼21於天花板C上。The present invention provides a ventilating fan 2 and a 2a having a luminaire which can be mounted on a ceiling C. The ceiling C has a mounting opening C2, wherein in order to simplify the drawing for convenience of explaining the ventilating fan of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, only Show part of the ceiling. Here, the ventilating fan 2 includes a casing 21, a fan module 22, and a luminaire module 23. In addition, the ventilating fan 2 of the present embodiment can be additionally provided with a mounting bracket (not shown) of the outer casing 21 by using a mounting bracket, for example, but not limited to, connecting the outer casing 21 and the ceiling C by screwing, and fixing the outer casing 21 to the ceiling. C.

在本實施例中,外殼21大致為一長方箱體,並具有一頂板218及一側壁217,側壁217為不包含頂板218之內彼此互為平行的四個平面殼體,頂板218與側壁217連接,且側壁217相對於頂板218圍設出一第一開口219,第一開口219鄰接安裝開口C2。其中,頂板218及側壁217可採一體成型或是組裝成型,並可使用防塵、防水或防火的塑料、金屬或合金等材質製作。此外,外殼21更具有至少一延伸部214,可設置於頂板218或側壁217,其中延伸部214是由外殼21經沖壓加工而成型,其他元件可藉由延伸部214與外殼21連結。In this embodiment, the outer casing 21 is substantially a rectangular box body, and has a top plate 218 and a side wall 217. The side walls 217 are four planar shells, which are not parallel to each other in the top plate 218, and the top plate 218 and the side walls. The 217 is connected, and the sidewall 217 defines a first opening 219 with respect to the top plate 218. The first opening 219 abuts the mounting opening C2. The top plate 218 and the side wall 217 can be integrally formed or assembled, and can be made of materials such as dustproof, waterproof or fireproof plastic, metal or alloy. In addition, the outer casing 21 further has at least one extension portion 214 which can be disposed on the top plate 218 or the side wall 217. The extension portion 214 is formed by pressing the outer casing 21, and other components can be coupled to the outer casing 21 by the extension portion 214.

詳細而言,本實施例具有四面側壁217,且四面側壁217與頂板218彼此垂直。外殼21也可以具有不同構形的頂板及側壁,例如多面側壁、弧狀側壁、圓柱形箱體等,本發明並不加以限制。另外,第一開口219為之外殼21移除長方箱體底板所形成的開口,也就是說,本實施例之外殼21是一種不具有底板的長方形箱體或五面體,因此從圖1B至圖1D所示的分解圖及剖面圖來看的話,外殼21大致上是一種呈現無底板ㄇ字型的箱體。In detail, the present embodiment has four-sided side walls 217, and the four-sided side walls 217 and the top plate 218 are perpendicular to each other. The outer casing 21 may also have a top plate and side walls of different configurations, such as a multi-faceted side wall, an arcuate side wall, a cylindrical case, etc., and the invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the first opening 219 is an opening formed by the outer casing 21 removing the rectangular bottom plate, that is, the outer casing 21 of the embodiment is a rectangular box or a pentahedron having no bottom plate, and thus from FIG. 1B As seen in the exploded view and the cross-sectional view shown in Fig. 1D, the outer casing 21 is substantially a casing which exhibits a bottomless U-shaped shape.

除了具有第一開口219之外,外殼21還可具有出風開口212,以做為換氣扇2排除氣體的出口或是連接外部出風通道的開口。其中,第一開口219與出風開口212是分別位於外殼21的相異平面上。而換氣扇2的外殼21則可裝設於天花板C的安裝開口C2上,透過第一開口219對齊於天花板C的安裝開口C2,使安裝開口C1及第一開口219可彼此相連通。同時,外殼21的第一開口219與天花板C之安裝開口C2,可具有大致相同的內徑尺寸。In addition to having the first opening 219, the outer casing 21 may have an air outlet opening 212 as an outlet for the ventilating fan 2 to exclude gas or an opening for connecting the external air outlet passage. The first opening 219 and the outlet opening 212 are respectively located on different planes of the outer casing 21. The outer casing 21 of the ventilating fan 2 can be mounted on the mounting opening C2 of the ceiling C, and is aligned with the mounting opening C2 of the ceiling C through the first opening 219 so that the mounting opening C1 and the first opening 219 can communicate with each other. At the same time, the first opening 219 of the outer casing 21 and the mounting opening C2 of the ceiling C may have substantially the same inner diameter size.

風扇模組22容置於外殼21內。在本實施例中,風扇模組22包括一風扇殼體(fan casing)221、一葉輪222及一馬達223,且風扇模組22對應安裝開口C2設置,也就是說,從圖1D的剖面圖來看,風扇模組22剛好位於天花板C之安裝開口C2的正上方,但不以此為限。葉輪222容置於風扇殼體221內,馬達223連結葉輪222並可驅動葉輪222轉動。較佳的,馬達223可選擇使用直流變頻馬達(DC Motor),相較於一般馬達而言可減少耗電量。風扇殼體221具有一入風孔2211及一出風孔2212,其中出風孔2212連通出風開口212。此外,葉輪222與馬達223皆可透過鎖固或卡合的方式固定於風扇殼體221內。另外,馬達223與葉輪222的外徑可分別小於第一開口219的內徑。也就是說,使用者可透過第一開口219將馬達223與葉輪222自風扇殼體221卸下,或是組裝至風扇殼體221,以利風扇模組22的維修或保養。The fan module 22 is housed in the outer casing 21. In this embodiment, the fan module 22 includes a fan casing 221, an impeller 222, and a motor 223, and the fan module 22 is disposed corresponding to the mounting opening C2, that is, a sectional view from FIG. 1D. It should be noted that the fan module 22 is located just above the mounting opening C2 of the ceiling C, but is not limited thereto. The impeller 222 is received in the fan housing 221, and the motor 223 is coupled to the impeller 222 and can drive the impeller 222 to rotate. Preferably, the motor 223 can optionally use a DC motor, which reduces power consumption compared to a general motor. The fan casing 221 has an air inlet 2211 and an air outlet 2212. The air outlet 2212 communicates with the air outlet 212. In addition, both the impeller 222 and the motor 223 can be fixed in the fan housing 221 by locking or snapping. In addition, the outer diameters of the motor 223 and the impeller 222 may be smaller than the inner diameter of the first opening 219, respectively. In other words, the user can remove the motor 223 and the impeller 222 from the fan housing 221 through the first opening 219 or assemble to the fan housing 221 to facilitate maintenance or maintenance of the fan module 22.

請繼續參考圖1D,風扇模組22於頂板218具有一第一投影面A1,安裝開口C1於頂板218具有一第二投影面A2,而且第一投影面A1的面積小於第二投影面A2的面積,且第二投影面A2與第一投影面A1至少部分重疊。因此風扇單體可從外殼21的第一開口219及天花板C的安裝開口C2取出,以利於產品維護。1D, the fan module 22 has a first projection surface A1 on the top plate 218, the mounting opening C1 has a second projection surface A2 on the top plate 218, and the area of the first projection surface A1 is smaller than that of the second projection surface A2. The area, and the second projection surface A2 at least partially overlaps the first projection surface A1. Therefore, the fan unit can be taken out from the first opening 219 of the outer casing 21 and the mounting opening C2 of the ceiling C to facilitate product maintenance.

燈具模組23設置於天花板C的安裝開口C2外,並位於遠離外殼21的一側。其中,安裝開口C2的面積小於燈具模組23的外周緣的面積,外部氣流以側向入風的方式進入外殼21內。具體而言,外部氣流流經天花板C與燈具模組23之間,並通過天花板C的安裝開口C2及外殼21的第一開口219進入外殼21內。在本實施例中,燈具模組23為一種平板狀側光式的燈具模組。詳細而言,燈具模組23包括一光源B、一底座231、至少一光學部件232及一燈罩233。光學部件232與光源B共同設置於底座231,燈罩233則設置於光學部件232外遠離底座231的一側。本實施例的光源B為至少一發光二極體(LED)且位於光學部件232的一側。LED與其驅動元件可整合在一基板上,即「driver on board(DOB)」,但不以此為限。The luminaire module 23 is disposed outside the mounting opening C2 of the ceiling C and on a side away from the outer casing 21. The area of the mounting opening C2 is smaller than the area of the outer peripheral edge of the lamp module 23, and the external airflow enters the outer casing 21 in a laterally inflow manner. Specifically, the external airflow flows between the ceiling C and the luminaire module 23, and enters the casing 21 through the mounting opening C2 of the ceiling C and the first opening 219 of the casing 21. In this embodiment, the lamp module 23 is a flat-plate side-light type lamp module. In detail, the lamp module 23 includes a light source B, a base 231, at least one optical component 232, and a lamp cover 233. The optical component 232 is disposed on the base 231 together with the light source B, and the lamp cover 233 is disposed on a side of the optical component 232 that is away from the base 231. The light source B of this embodiment is at least one light emitting diode (LED) and is located on one side of the optical component 232. The LED and its driving components can be integrated on a substrate, that is, "driver on board (DOB)", but not limited thereto.

此外,本實施例的光學部件232是以一光擴散板為例,光擴散板可接收燈具模組23光源所發出的光線。請參考圖示,側光式的燈具模組23的光源B所發出的光線可射入於光學部件232,於本實施則是光線可射入於光擴散板,當光擴散板接受進入的光線後,光線將朝穿透燈罩233之後以遠離天花板及外殼21的方向發出。也就是說,本實施例光源發出的光線方向不等於該燈具模組23的出光方向,而且燈具模組23之光源發出的光線方向實際上是垂直於燈具模組23的出光方向。In addition, the optical component 232 of the embodiment is exemplified by a light diffusing plate that can receive the light emitted by the light source of the lamp module 23. Referring to the illustration, the light emitted by the light source B of the sidelight type lamp module 23 can be incident on the optical component 232. In this embodiment, the light can be incident on the light diffusing plate, and the light diffusing plate receives the incoming light. Thereafter, the light will be emitted in a direction away from the ceiling and the outer casing 21 after penetrating the lampshade 233. That is to say, the direction of the light emitted by the light source of the embodiment is not equal to the light exiting direction of the lamp module 23, and the direction of the light emitted by the light source of the lamp module 23 is actually perpendicular to the light exiting direction of the lamp module 23.

在本實施例中,光源B為發光二極體(Light-emitting diode, LED),且光源B發出的光線方向不等於燈具模組23的出光方向。藉由燈具模組23採平板狀側光式設計,再經擴散板使光源發出的光線平均發散後,成為一平面光源,使燈具模組23之光源B發出的光線方向垂直於燈具模組23的出光方向。相較於傳統直下式LED的光源而言,本實施例的燈具模組23可具有較佳之均勻柔和感以及不刺眼的照明感受度。另外,燈具模組23還可更包括一散熱元件,例如是散熱鰭片,其可選擇設置於底座231或貼附於基板上以進行散熱。而且,在其他實施態樣下,燈具模組23也可進一步搭配可調光開關(dimmable switch),並可依據不同使用情境,針對光源進行各種調光,例如改變發光顏色、改變發光亮度及改變發光頻率等,進而使本發明的換氣扇具有不同的情境照明模式。或者,在別的實施態樣下,燈具模組23也可依照不同的照明需求採用不同態樣的光學部件,例如採用透鏡或透鏡組做為光學部件。透鏡可與底座相對設置,並連結燈罩,以利用透鏡聚集、發散光線的能力取得不同的照明效果。In this embodiment, the light source B is a light-emitting diode (LED), and the direction of the light emitted by the light source B is not equal to the light-emitting direction of the lamp module 23. The illuminating module 23 adopts a flat-plate side-light design, and then the diffused light is used to diverge the light emitted by the light source to form a planar light source, so that the light source B of the luminaire module 23 emits light perpendicular to the luminaire module 23 . The direction of light. Compared with the light source of the conventional direct type LED, the lamp module 23 of the embodiment can have a better uniform softness and a non-glare illumination feeling. In addition, the luminaire module 23 may further include a heat dissipating component, such as a heat dissipating fin, which may be optionally disposed on the pedestal 231 or attached to the substrate for heat dissipation. Moreover, in other implementations, the luminaire module 23 can be further matched with a dimmable switch, and can perform various dimming for the light source according to different usage scenarios, such as changing the illuminating color, changing the illuminating brightness, and changing The illuminating frequency or the like further causes the ventilating fan of the present invention to have different context lighting modes. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the luminaire module 23 can also use different optical components according to different lighting requirements, for example, using a lens or a lens group as an optical component. The lens can be disposed opposite to the base and coupled to the lamp cover to achieve different illumination effects by utilizing the ability of the lens to gather and diverge light.

以下進一步詳細說明本實施例換氣扇所具有之連接件的技術內容。The technical content of the connecting member of the ventilating fan of this embodiment will be described in further detail below.

請參照圖1D所示,在本實施例中換氣扇2更包括一連接件E設置於燈具模組23,其中連接件E為一彈性件。風扇模組22具有風扇殼體221,使燈具模組23透過連接件E連接於風扇殼體221或外殼21。更進一步說明,燈具模組23可藉由連接件E穿設於風扇殼體221或外殼21所具有的至少一延伸部214,或是在別的實施態樣下也可選擇改成穿設在外殼21所具有的開槽(圖式未示),並固定設置於天花板C的安裝開口C2外。本實施例係以連接件E穿設於風扇殼體221所具有的一延伸部214為例,在另外的實施態樣下,風扇殼體221或外殼21上也能具有多個延伸部214而不只是具有單一開槽,以此更加強燈具模組23設置於換氣扇2時的穩固性。具體而言,連接件E大致上為V形結構的金屬件,其中V形結構的兩端分別具有一倒鉤結構E1,而V形結構的底部處於兩端的倒鉤結構E1交會處則具有一環形體E2,環形體E2則可部分與燈具模組23連接,例如連接於燈具模組23的外殼體。Referring to FIG. 1D, in the embodiment, the ventilating fan 2 further includes a connecting member E disposed on the luminaire module 23, wherein the connecting member E is an elastic member. The fan module 22 has a fan housing 221 that connects the lamp module 23 to the fan housing 221 or the housing 21 through the connector E. It is further explained that the lamp module 23 can be disposed on the fan housing 221 or the at least one extension portion 214 of the outer casing 21 by the connecting member E, or can be selectively changed to be worn in other embodiments. The casing 21 has a slot (not shown) and is fixedly disposed outside the mounting opening C2 of the ceiling C. In this embodiment, the connecting member E is disposed on the extending portion 214 of the fan housing 221. In another embodiment, the fan housing 221 or the housing 21 can also have a plurality of extending portions 214. Not only does it have a single slot, it further enhances the stability of the lamp module 23 when it is placed on the ventilating fan 2. Specifically, the connecting member E is substantially a V-shaped metal member, wherein both ends of the V-shaped structure respectively have a barb structure E1, and the bottom of the V-shaped structure has a ring at the intersection of the barb structures E1 at both ends. The body E2 and the ring body E2 may be partially connected to the lamp module 23, for example, to the outer casing of the lamp module 23.

於此,在安裝燈具模組23於天花板C的安裝開口C2外的時候,是先直接按壓兩倒鉤結構E1使最末端的倒鉤結構保持靠近以使連接件E能夠穿設於風扇殼體221的延伸部214,之後兩倒鉤結構E1的最末端倒鉤結構會對應卡固於延伸部214上。而在拆卸燈具模組23時,使用者可同樣透過按壓兩倒鉤結構E1使最末端的倒鉤結構彼此靠近,而將倒鉤結構E1由延伸部214移除,下拉後便可將燈具模組23解除固定狀態,不需藉由工具輔助拆卸,因此可輕易的拆裝燈具模組23而利於換氣扇2的維修或保養。同時,由於連接件E的設計,使用者在拆卸燈具模組23的過程中,燈具模組23會因為倒鉤結構尚卡在延伸部214而懸空,並不會直接拆下,若需完整拆卸燈具模組23則按壓連接件E的兩倒鉤結構E1即可將其順利取下。Here, when the lamp module 23 is mounted outside the mounting opening C2 of the ceiling C, the barb structure E1 is directly pressed first to keep the end barb structure close to enable the connector E to pass through the fan casing. The extension portion 214 of the 221, and then the end barb structure of the two barb structures E1 are correspondingly fixed to the extension portion 214. When the lamp module 23 is disassembled, the user can also close the barb structure of the end bar by pressing the two barb structures E1, and the barb structure E1 is removed by the extension portion 214, and the lamp module can be removed after being pulled down. The group 23 is released from the fixed state and does not need to be disassembled by the tool. Therefore, the lamp module 23 can be easily disassembled and assembled to facilitate the maintenance or maintenance of the ventilating fan 2. At the same time, due to the design of the connector E, during the process of disassembling the lamp module 23, the lamp module 23 will be suspended because the barb structure is still stuck in the extension portion 214, and will not be directly removed. The lamp module 23 can be smoothly removed by pressing the two barb structures E1 of the connector E.

將燈具模組23透過連接件E固定設置於天花板C的安裝開口C2之後,燈具模組23可抵接於天花板C上。在本實施例中,換氣扇更包括設置於天花板C與燈具模組23之間一支架25,支架25與天花板C抵接。使燈具模組23與支架25之間更具有一間隙I,間隙I實際上為換氣扇2的入風處。具體來說,間隙I介於支架25下表面至燈具模組23的外殼體上表面之間,並且間隙I是一種側入式進氣的入風處。After the lamp module 23 is fixedly disposed on the mounting opening C2 of the ceiling C through the connecting member E, the lamp module 23 can abut against the ceiling C. In this embodiment, the ventilating fan further includes a bracket 25 disposed between the ceiling C and the luminaire module 23, and the bracket 25 abuts the ceiling C. There is a gap I between the lamp module 23 and the bracket 25, and the gap I is actually the air inlet portion of the ventilating fan 2. Specifically, the gap I is interposed between the lower surface of the bracket 25 and the upper surface of the outer casing of the lamp module 23, and the gap I is a side inlet air inlet.

在本實施例中,因為連接件E的作用使得燈具模組23以及支架25與天花板C之間的安裝間隙可以被吸收。燈具模組23與支架25透過抵接部2312連接。此外,抵接部2312的長度等於間隙I的寬度,且作為入風處的間隙I的寬度實際上可介於5 mm至20 mm之間。In the present embodiment, the mounting gap between the lamp module 23 and the bracket 25 and the ceiling C can be absorbed because of the action of the connecting member E. The lamp module 23 is connected to the bracket 25 through the abutting portion 2312. Further, the length of the abutting portion 2312 is equal to the width of the gap I, and the width of the gap I as the inlet air may actually be between 5 mm and 20 mm.

以下詳細說明換氣扇2整體的運作方式。The overall operation of the ventilating fan 2 will be described in detail below.

需說明的是,氣流會自間隙I流經天花板C與燈具模組23之間,並通過天花板C之安裝開口C2及外殼21的第一開口219之後才進入外殼21內。請參照圖1D,風扇殼體221的入風孔2211是位於風扇殼體221上接近第一開口219的表面,也就是入風孔2211與第一開口219是同樣朝向相同的方向。如此一來,透過風扇模組22的入風孔2211,可直接引導間隙I所吸入的氣體,提升進氣效率。接著,氣體再流經風扇殼體221的入風孔2211之後,將通過出風孔2212與外殼21的出風開口212排出。另外,本實施例的風扇模組22可更具有一擋片224,擋片224設置於出風開口212之中,在風扇模組22不運作時可避免氣體逆流。並且,燈具模組23也可獨立裝設有開關,可依據使用者的需求開啟或關閉,而不須完全配合風扇模組22一併啟動,即換氣功能與照明功能獨立。It should be noted that the airflow flows from the gap I between the ceiling C and the lamp module 23, and passes through the mounting opening C2 of the ceiling C and the first opening 219 of the outer casing 21 before entering the outer casing 21. Referring to FIG. 1D, the air inlet 2211 of the fan casing 221 is located on the fan casing 221 near the first opening 219, that is, the air inlet 2211 and the first opening 219 are oriented in the same direction. In this way, through the air inlet hole 2211 of the fan module 22, the gas sucked by the gap I can be directly guided to improve the intake efficiency. Then, after the gas flows through the air inlet hole 2211 of the fan casing 221, it is discharged through the air outlet hole 2212 and the air outlet opening 212 of the outer casing 21. In addition, the fan module 22 of the embodiment may further have a baffle 224 disposed in the air outlet opening 212 to prevent backflow of gas when the fan module 22 is not in operation. Moreover, the lamp module 23 can also be independently provided with a switch, which can be turned on or off according to the needs of the user, and does not need to be completely activated together with the fan module 22, that is, the ventilation function is independent of the illumination function.

藉此,本實施例具有燈具的換氣扇安裝於於天花板,天花板具有一安裝開口,天花板具有一安裝開口。換氣扇包括一外殼、一風扇模組以及一燈具模組。外殼具有一頂板及一側壁,頂板與側壁連接,側壁與頂板圍設出一第一開口,第一開口鄰接安裝開口。風扇模組容置於外殼內。燈具模組設置於天花板的安裝開口外,並位於遠離第一開口的一側。換氣扇藉由側吸式的入風設計,燈具模組可進而阻隔風扇模組運轉時產生的噪音。此外,使用者亦無法直接看到換氣扇內部結構,使換氣扇整體外觀更為高雅。並藉由燈具模組整合至換氣扇,可因應各種環境裝設,並能夠減少天花板的使用空間提高整體空間的利用效率。Thereby, the ventilating fan having the luminaire of the embodiment is mounted on the ceiling, the ceiling has a mounting opening, and the ceiling has a mounting opening. The ventilating fan includes a casing, a fan module, and a luminaire module. The outer casing has a top plate and a side wall, and the top plate is connected to the side wall. The side wall and the top plate enclose a first opening, and the first opening abuts the mounting opening. The fan module is housed in the housing. The luminaire module is disposed outside the mounting opening of the ceiling and located on a side away from the first opening. The ventilation fan is designed by the side suction type, and the lamp module can further block the noise generated when the fan module is running. In addition, the user cannot directly see the internal structure of the ventilating fan, making the overall appearance of the ventilating fan more elegant. And through the integration of the luminaire module to the ventilating fan, it can be installed in various environments, and can reduce the use space of the ceiling to improve the utilization efficiency of the overall space.

以下說明換氣扇有關支架25的實施態樣。The embodiment of the ventilating fan-related bracket 25 will be described below.

圖1B及圖1C的換氣扇2及2a的差異在於設置於支架25的濾網252為任擇。如圖1B所示換氣扇2,濾網252可為初效濾網。濾網252可依使用者需求安裝或取出,如圖1C所示的換氣扇2a即為無濾網252的態樣。The difference between the ventilating fans 2 and 2a of FIGS. 1B and 1C is that the screen 252 provided on the bracket 25 is optional. As shown in FIG. 1B, the ventilating fan 2 can be a primary filter. The filter 252 can be installed or taken out according to the user's requirements. The ventilating fan 2a shown in FIG. 1C is in the form of no filter 252.

如圖2A至圖2C所示,換氣扇2b亦可依需求將支架25移除,直接使燈具模組23係透過其抵接部2312抵接於天花板C上,燈具模組23與天花板C之間更具有一間隙I,間隙I實際上為換氣扇2的入風處。此外,亦可藉由抵接部2312調整燈具模組23與天花板C之間的間隙I,藉以符合換氣扇2b所需的流場設計。其中,間隙I的距離介於5 mm至20 mm之間,且抵接部2312的長度等於間隙I的寬度。As shown in FIG. 2A to FIG. 2C, the ventilating fan 2b can also remove the bracket 25 as needed, and directly illuminate the luminaire module 23 through the abutting portion 2312 against the ceiling C, between the luminaire module 23 and the ceiling C. There is a gap I, and the gap I is actually the inlet of the ventilating fan 2. In addition, the gap I between the lamp module 23 and the ceiling C can also be adjusted by the abutting portion 2312 to meet the flow field design required for the ventilating fan 2b. Wherein, the distance of the gap I is between 5 mm and 20 mm, and the length of the abutting portion 2312 is equal to the width of the gap I.

另外,換氣扇2b的其他技術特徵可參照上述換氣扇2的相關說明,於此不再贅述。For other technical features of the ventilating fan 2b, reference may be made to the related description of the ventilating fan 2, and details are not described herein again.

以下說明換氣扇之外殼更具有一底板且風扇模組對應開口設置的態樣。The following description shows that the outer casing of the ventilating fan has a bottom plate and the fan module is corresponding to the opening.

請參考圖3A及圖3B,圖 3A為本發明第三實施例的一種具有燈具的換氣扇的分解圖,圖3B為圖3A所示的換氣扇的剖面圖。3A and FIG. 3B, FIG. 3A is an exploded view of a ventilating fan having a luminaire according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3B is a cross-sectional view of the ventilating fan shown in FIG. 3A.

本實施例的換氣扇2c與第一實施例的換氣扇2具有大部分相同的元件及元件間關係。不同之處在於,本實施例換氣扇2c的外殼21c更具有一底板216,底板216連接側壁217,且在底板216中還設置有一第二開口211,且第二開口211對齊安裝開口C1。其中,本實施例的換氣扇2c的第二開口211小於第一實施例的換氣扇2的第一開口219。藉由設置於底板216的第二開口211可使換氣扇2c的外殼21c能裝設在天花板C。The ventilating fan 2c of the present embodiment has most of the same components and inter-element relationships as the ventilating fan 2 of the first embodiment. The second casing 216 is further provided with a second opening 211, and the second opening 211 is aligned with the mounting opening C1. The second opening 211 of the ventilating fan 2c of the present embodiment is smaller than the first opening 219 of the ventilating fan 2 of the first embodiment. The outer casing 21c of the ventilating fan 2c can be attached to the ceiling C by the second opening 211 provided in the bottom plate 216.

需說明的是,本實施例之外殼21c為底板216上具有第二開口211的長方箱體,並同時具有頂板218、側壁217以及底板216,頂板218與底板216可平行設置。且頂板218、側壁217及底板216三者可同樣採一體成型或是組裝成型,外殼21c可與外殼21一樣使用防塵、防水或防火的塑料、金屬或合金等材質。It should be noted that the outer casing 21c of the embodiment is a rectangular box having a second opening 211 on the bottom plate 216, and has a top plate 218, a side wall 217 and a bottom plate 216. The top plate 218 and the bottom plate 216 can be disposed in parallel. The top plate 218, the side wall 217 and the bottom plate 216 can be integrally formed or assembled. The outer casing 21c can be made of a dustproof, waterproof or fireproof plastic, metal or alloy like the outer casing 21.

如圖3A所示,第二開口211除了對齊於安裝開口C1之外,第二開口211在底板216下方還具有一環壁部213,環壁部213的高度小於等於天花板C本身的厚度。透過該底板216下方的環壁部213及第二開口211對齊於安裝開口C1,可協助外殼21c整體更順利的對位設置於天花板C。而且,本實施例的風扇模組22是對應第二開口211及安裝開口C1設置。另外,馬達223與葉輪222的外徑可分別小於第二開口211的內徑。以利於將風扇模組22的部件從底板216的第二開口211取出,達到產品維護可行性的功效。如圖3B所示,風扇模組2c於頂板218具有一第一投影面A1,安裝開口C1於頂板218具有一第二投影面A2,第一投影面A1與第二投影面A2至少部分重疊。風扇模組2c的至少一半以上的體積位於第二開口211的投影面上。且由於第二開口211與安裝開口C1對應設置,換句話說,風扇模組2c的至少一半以上的體積位於安裝開口C1的第二投影面A2上。As shown in FIG. 3A, in addition to being aligned with the mounting opening C1, the second opening 211 further has a ring wall portion 213 below the bottom plate 216, and the height of the ring wall portion 213 is less than or equal to the thickness of the ceiling C itself. The ring wall portion 213 and the second opening 211 passing through the lower portion of the bottom plate 216 are aligned with the mounting opening C1, thereby facilitating the smooth alignment of the outer casing 21c on the ceiling C as a whole. Moreover, the fan module 22 of the embodiment is disposed corresponding to the second opening 211 and the mounting opening C1. In addition, the outer diameters of the motor 223 and the impeller 222 may be smaller than the inner diameter of the second opening 211, respectively. In order to facilitate the removal of the components of the fan module 22 from the second opening 211 of the bottom plate 216, the product maintenance feasibility is achieved. As shown in FIG. 3B, the fan module 2c has a first projection surface A1 on the top plate 218, and the mounting opening C1 has a second projection surface A2 on the top plate 218. The first projection surface A1 and the second projection surface A2 at least partially overlap. At least half of the volume of the fan module 2c is located on the projection surface of the second opening 211. And because the second opening 211 is disposed corresponding to the mounting opening C1, in other words, at least half of the volume of the fan module 2c is located on the second projection surface A2 of the mounting opening C1.

其中,為求圖式線條簡潔且不彼此干涉,在圖3B、圖3C及圖4中,安裝開口C1於頂板218的第二投影面A2特地下拉至燈具模組23下方處,其第二投影面A2的大小不變。此外,換氣扇2c的其他技術特徵可參照上述換氣扇2的相關說明,於此不再贅述。In the drawings, in FIG. 3B, FIG. 3C and FIG. 4, the mounting opening C1 is specifically pulled down to the lower surface of the lamp module 23 at the second projection surface A2 of the top plate 218, and the second projection thereof is provided. The size of face A2 does not change. For other technical features of the ventilating fan 2c, reference may be made to the related description of the ventilating fan 2, and details are not described herein again.

圖3C的換氣扇2d與圖3B的換氣扇2c具有大部分相同的元件及元件間關係,差別之處在於:換氣扇2d將支架25移除,使燈具模組23透過其抵接部2312抵接於天花板C上,燈具模組23與天花板C之間具有一間隙I,間隙I實際上為換氣扇2d的入風處。The ventilating fan 2d of FIG. 3C has most of the same components and inter-element relationship as the ventilating fan 2c of FIG. 3B. The difference is that the ventilating fan 2d removes the bracket 25 so that the luminaire module 23 abuts the ceiling through the abutting portion 2312. In C, there is a gap I between the lamp module 23 and the ceiling C, and the gap I is actually the inlet of the ventilating fan 2d.

以下說明具有底板之換氣扇其風扇模組不對應第二開口及安裝開口設置的態樣,請同時參照圖3A、圖3B、圖3C及圖4。The following description of the ventilating fan having the bottom plate, wherein the fan module does not correspond to the second opening and the mounting opening, please refer to FIG. 3A, FIG. 3B, FIG. 3C and FIG.

圖4的換氣扇2e與前述的換氣扇2c、2d具有大部分相同的元件及元件間的關係。不同之處在於,本實施例中換氣扇2e的風扇模組22並不對應底板216具有的第二開口211及天花板C的安裝開口C1設置,且風扇模組22並不位於第二開口211的投影面上,而且連接件E是穿設在外殼21d所具有的延伸部214。在本實施例中,風扇模組22於頂板218具有一第一投影面A1,安裝開口C1於頂板218則具有一第二投影面A2,第一投影面A1與該第二投影面A2不實質重疊。簡言之,在本實施例中風扇模組22並不安裝於安裝開口C1及第二開口211的正上方,而是裝設於安裝開口C1及第二開口211正上方的側邊。因此,相較於先前實施態樣的換氣扇2,本實施態樣的換氣扇2e其外殼21e會具有稍大的體積,並可適用在天花板上方空間較充足的裝設環境。The ventilating fan 2e of Fig. 4 has most of the same components and elements as the ventilating fans 2c and 2d described above. The difference is that the fan module 22 of the ventilating fan 2e is not disposed corresponding to the second opening 211 of the bottom plate 216 and the mounting opening C1 of the ceiling C, and the fan module 22 is not located at the projection of the second opening 211. On the upper surface, the connecting member E is bored through the extending portion 214 of the outer casing 21d. In the embodiment, the fan module 22 has a first projection surface A1 on the top plate 218, and the second projection surface A2 on the top surface 218. The first projection surface A1 and the second projection surface A2 are not substantial. overlapping. In short, in the present embodiment, the fan module 22 is not mounted directly above the mounting opening C1 and the second opening 211, but is disposed on the side directly above the mounting opening C1 and the second opening 211. Therefore, compared with the ventilating fan 2 of the previous embodiment, the ventilating fan 2e of the present embodiment has a slightly larger outer casing 21e and can be applied to an installation environment in which the space above the ceiling is sufficient.

綜上所述,本發明的換氣扇安裝於於天花板,天花板具有一安裝開口,天花板具有一安裝開口。換氣扇包括一外殼、一風扇模組以及一燈具模組。外殼具有一頂板及一側壁,頂板與側壁連接,側壁與頂板圍設出一第一開口,第一開口鄰接安裝開口。風扇模組容置於外殼內。燈具模組設置於天花板的安裝開口外,並位於遠離第一開口的一側。燈具模組可進而阻隔風扇模組運轉時產生的噪音。此外,使用者亦無法直接看到內部結構,使換氣扇整體外觀更為高雅。並藉由燈具模組整合至換氣扇,可因應各種環境裝設,使換氣扇組裝上的彈性及自由度更大,並能夠減少天花板的使用空間提升空間整體的利用效率,且由於燈具模組遠離第一開口的一側,換氣扇可具有大進氣量及換氣效率佳的優點。In summary, the ventilating fan of the present invention is mounted on the ceiling, the ceiling has a mounting opening, and the ceiling has a mounting opening. The ventilating fan includes a casing, a fan module, and a luminaire module. The outer casing has a top plate and a side wall, and the top plate is connected to the side wall. The side wall and the top plate enclose a first opening, and the first opening abuts the mounting opening. The fan module is housed in the housing. The luminaire module is disposed outside the mounting opening of the ceiling and located on a side away from the first opening. The luminaire module can in turn block the noise generated by the operation of the fan module. In addition, the user cannot directly see the internal structure, making the overall appearance of the ventilation fan more elegant. And by integrating the luminaire module into the ventilating fan, the flexibility and freedom of the ventilating fan assembly can be increased according to various environmental installations, and the use space of the ceiling can be reduced to improve the overall utilization efficiency of the space, and since the luminaire module is far away from the On one side of the opening, the ventilating fan can have the advantages of a large intake air amount and a good ventilation efficiency.

以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本發明之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更,均應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。The above is intended to be illustrative only and not limiting. Any equivalent modifications or alterations to the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included in the scope of the appended claims.

2、2a、2b、2c、2d、2e‧‧‧換氣扇2, 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d, 2e‧‧‧ ventilation fans

21、21c、21d、21e‧‧‧外殼21, 21c, 21d, 21e‧‧‧ shell

211‧‧‧第二開口211‧‧‧ second opening

212‧‧‧出風開口212‧‧‧Outlet opening

213‧‧‧環壁部213‧‧‧ Ring Wall

214‧‧‧延伸部214‧‧‧Extension

216‧‧‧底板216‧‧‧floor

217‧‧‧側壁217‧‧‧ side wall

218‧‧‧頂板218‧‧‧ top board

219‧‧‧第一開口219‧‧‧ first opening

22‧‧‧風扇模組22‧‧‧Fan module

221‧‧‧風扇殼體221‧‧‧Fan housing

2211‧‧‧入風孔2211‧‧‧Into the air hole

2212‧‧‧出風孔2212‧‧‧Air outlet

222‧‧‧葉輪222‧‧‧ Impeller

223‧‧‧馬達223‧‧ ‧motor

224‧‧‧擋片224‧‧ ‧Flap

23‧‧‧燈具模組23‧‧‧Lighting module

231‧‧‧底座231‧‧‧Base

2312‧‧‧抵接部2312‧‧‧Apartment

232‧‧‧光學部件232‧‧‧Optical components

233‧‧‧燈罩233‧‧‧shade

25‧‧‧支架25‧‧‧ bracket

251‧‧‧濾網架251‧‧‧Filter rack

252‧‧‧濾網252‧‧‧ filter

A1‧‧‧第一投影面A1‧‧‧first projection surface

A2‧‧‧第二投影面A2‧‧‧second projection surface

B‧‧‧光源B‧‧‧Light source

C‧‧‧天花板C‧‧‧Ceiling

C1、C2‧‧‧安裝開口C1, C2‧‧‧ installation opening

E‧‧‧連接件E‧‧‧Connecting parts

E1‧‧‧倒鉤結構E1‧‧‧ Barb structure

E2‧‧‧環形體E2‧‧‧ ring body

I‧‧‧入風口、間隙I‧‧‧Inlet vents, gaps

圖1A為本發明第一實施例的一種具有燈具的換氣扇的外觀示意圖。 圖1B為圖1A所示的換氣扇具有一支架及濾網的分解圖。 圖1C為圖1A所示的換氣扇的分解圖。 圖1D為圖1A所示的換氣扇的剖面示意圖。 圖2A為本發明第二實施例的一種具有燈具的換氣扇的外觀分解圖。 圖2B為圖2A所示的換氣扇的分解圖。 圖2C為圖2A所示的換氣扇的剖面圖。 圖3A為本發明第三實施例的一種具有燈具的換氣扇的分解圖。 圖3B為圖3A所示的換氣扇的剖面圖。 圖3C為圖3A所示的換氣扇除去支架的剖面圖。 圖4為換氣扇的另一實施態樣的剖面示意圖。1A is a schematic view showing the appearance of a ventilating fan having a lamp according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 1B is an exploded view of the ventilating fan shown in FIG. 1A having a bracket and a screen. Fig. 1C is an exploded view of the ventilating fan shown in Fig. 1A. 1D is a schematic cross-sectional view of the ventilating fan shown in FIG. 1A. 2A is an exploded perspective view showing a ventilating fan having a lamp according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2B is an exploded view of the ventilating fan shown in Fig. 2A. 2C is a cross-sectional view of the ventilating fan shown in FIG. 2A. 3A is an exploded view of a ventilating fan having a luminaire according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3B is a cross-sectional view of the ventilating fan shown in Fig. 3A. Figure 3C is a cross-sectional view of the ventilating fan removal bracket shown in Figure 3A. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the ventilating fan.

Claims (14)

一種具有燈具的換氣扇,用以安裝於一天花板上,該天花板具有一安裝開口,該換氣扇包括:一外殼,具有一頂板及一側壁,該頂板與該側壁連接,該側壁相對於該頂板處圍設出一第一開口,該側壁抵接該安裝開口的內緣,使該第一開口鄰接該安裝開口;一風扇模組,容置於該外殼內;一燈具模組,設置於該天花板的該安裝開口外,並位於遠離該外殼的一側;以及一支架,設置於該天花板與該燈具模組之間,使得該燈具模組與該支架之間具有一間隙,該間隙為該換氣扇的一入風處;其中該燈具模組包括一光源、一底座、至少一光學部件以及一燈罩,該光學部件與該光源設置於該底座上,該燈罩設置於該光學部件外遠離該底座的一側,以及該光源發出的光線方向不等於該燈具模組的出光方向;其中該安裝開口的面積小於該燈具模組的外周緣的面積。 A ventilating fan having a lamp for mounting on a ceiling, the ceiling having a mounting opening, the ventilating fan comprising: a casing having a top plate and a side wall, the top plate being connected to the side wall, the side wall being opposite to the top plate a first opening is formed, the side wall abuts the inner edge of the mounting opening, the first opening abuts the mounting opening; a fan module is received in the outer casing; and a light module is disposed on the ceiling The mounting opening is located on a side away from the outer casing; and a bracket is disposed between the ceiling and the lamp module, so that a gap is formed between the lamp module and the bracket, and the gap is the ventilation fan The illuminator module includes a light source, a base, at least one optical component, and a lamp cover. The optical component and the light source are disposed on the base, and the lamp cover is disposed outside the optical component away from the base The side, and the direction of the light emitted by the light source is not equal to the light exiting direction of the light fixture module; wherein the area of the mounting opening is smaller than the area of the outer circumference of the light fixture module. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的的換氣扇,其中該燈具模組之光源發出的光線方向垂直於該燈具模組的出光方向。 The ventilating fan of claim 1, wherein the light source emitted by the light source of the luminaire module is perpendicular to the light exiting direction of the luminaire module. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的換氣扇,其中該光源為至少一發光二極體。 The ventilating fan of claim 1, wherein the light source is at least one light emitting diode. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的換氣扇,其中該光學部件為一光擴散板,且該光擴散板接收該光源所發出的光線。 The ventilating fan of claim 3, wherein the optical component is a light diffusing plate, and the light diffusing plate receives the light emitted by the light source. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的換氣扇,其中該光源位於該光擴散板的一側。 The ventilating fan of claim 4, wherein the light source is located at one side of the light diffusing plate. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的換氣扇,其中該光源與一驅動元件整合在一基板上。 The ventilating fan of claim 3, wherein the light source and a driving component are integrated on a substrate. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的換氣扇,其中該支架與該天花板抵接。 The ventilating fan of claim 1, wherein the bracket abuts the ceiling. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述的換氣扇,其中該燈具模組與該支架透過一抵接部連接。 The ventilating fan of claim 7, wherein the luminaire module is coupled to the bracket through an abutting portion. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的換氣扇,其中該抵接部的長度等於該間隙的寬度。 The ventilating fan of claim 8, wherein the length of the abutting portion is equal to the width of the gap. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的換氣扇,更包括一濾網設置於該支架。 The ventilating fan according to claim 1, further comprising a filter mesh disposed on the bracket. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的換氣扇,其中該風扇模組於該頂板具有一第一投影面,該安裝開口於該頂板具有一第二投影面,且該第一投影面與該第二投影面不實質重疊。 The ventilating fan of claim 1, wherein the fan module has a first projection surface on the top plate, the mounting opening has a second projection surface on the top plate, and the first projection surface and the second projection surface The projection surfaces do not substantially overlap. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的換氣扇,其中該風扇模組於該頂板具有一第一投影面,該安裝開口於頂板具有一第二投影面,且該第一投影面的面積小於該第二投影面的面積。 The ventilating fan of claim 1, wherein the fan module has a first projection surface on the top plate, the mounting opening has a second projection surface on the top plate, and the area of the first projection surface is smaller than the first The area of the two projection surfaces. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的換氣扇,其中該外殼具有一底板,該底板連接該側壁,一第二開口設置於該底板。 The ventilating fan of claim 1, wherein the outer casing has a bottom plate, the bottom plate is connected to the side wall, and a second opening is disposed on the bottom plate. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述的換氣扇,其中該第二開口與該安裝開口對應設置。 The ventilating fan of claim 13, wherein the second opening is disposed corresponding to the mounting opening.
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