TWI630582B - Cloud authentication management system for parking spaces - Google Patents

Cloud authentication management system for parking spaces Download PDF

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TWI630582B
TWI630582B TW105142941A TW105142941A TWI630582B TW I630582 B TWI630582 B TW I630582B TW 105142941 A TW105142941 A TW 105142941A TW 105142941 A TW105142941 A TW 105142941A TW I630582 B TWI630582 B TW I630582B
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parking space
management
parking
database
data
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TW105142941A
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TW201824191A (en
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楊其威
邱仕謙
梁卓樑
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晁廣開發股份有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • G08G1/141Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces
    • G08G1/144Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces on portable or mobile units, e.g. personal digital assistant [PDA]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/02Reservations, e.g. for tickets, services or events
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/01Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
    • G08G1/017Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled identifying vehicles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • G08G1/145Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas where the indication depends on the parking areas
    • G08G1/148Management of a network of parking areas
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • G08G1/149Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas coupled to means for restricting the access to the parking space, e.g. authorization, access barriers, indicative lights

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  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
  • Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)

Abstract

一種停車位之雲端認證管理系統,包括一管理平台、複數個停車位管理應用程式、及複數個門禁管制裝置。其中,該每一停車位管理應用程式系透過電子通訊裝置與該管理平台訊號連接後,建立會員的資料並提供一獨特的識別標記,而該門禁管制裝置則是對應該識別標記而對應設有一讀取元件,該讀取元件可供讀取該識別標記後,經編碼後而形成一串流資料,透過有線或是無線連接等方式與該管理平台作資訊連結,即時驗證使用者的使用資格後,快速反饋給該門禁管制裝置放行或提示不具使用資格,據此,本創作係能夠降低建置使用人力的成本。 A cloud certification management system for parking spaces includes a management platform, a plurality of parking space management applications, and a plurality of access control devices. Wherein, each parking space management application program is connected to the management platform signal through an electronic communication device, establishes member information and provides a unique identification mark, and the access control device is correspondingly provided with a corresponding identification mark. A reading element, which can be used to read the identification mark and encode a stream of data. The information is linked to the management platform through a wired or wireless connection to verify the user's qualification in real time. After that, the access control device was promptly released or notified that it was not eligible for use. Based on this, the creative department can reduce the cost of building and using labor.

Description

停車位之雲端認證管理系統 Cloud authentication management system for parking spaces

本創作係屬於停車位管理系統的領域,尤指停車位之雲端認證管理系統,可搭配各種不同型式的門禁管制裝置,透過有線或無線等連接方式由後台的管理中心進行驗證,降低建置及使用人力的成本者。 This creation belongs to the field of parking space management systems, especially the cloud certification management system for parking spaces. It can be used with various types of access control devices and verified by the back-end management center through wired or wireless connection methods. Cost of using manpower.

在市區或鬧區找車位停車相當不容易,又因停車位收費因公營或私營的不同造成選擇上的困擾,開車進市區或鬧區前也難以預料當地是否有車位可供停放。再者,因收費、停車位置以及搜尋車位,會耗費許多時間、精神、油資等等有形或無形的不必要浪費。即使現行有許多提供車主查詢剩餘停車位的即時行動線上資訊服務。但停車位數量仍供不應求,特別在市區或鬧區停車,往往是駕駛人的夢魘。因而部分駕駛人冒險違規停車,除導致其他車輛於行駛上的困擾,更可能引發交通事故的發生。 Finding a parking space in the urban area or downtown area is not easy, and because the parking fee is different due to the difference between public and private, it is difficult to predict whether there is a parking space in the local area before driving into the urban area or downtown area. Furthermore, due to tolls, parking places and searching for parking spaces, a lot of time, energy, gas, and other tangible or intangible unnecessary wastes are consumed. Even now there are many real-time online information services that provide car owners to check remaining parking spaces. However, the number of parking spaces is still in short supply, especially in urban areas or downtown areas, which is often a driver's nightmare. Therefore, some drivers risk parking illegally, which may cause traffic accidents in addition to causing troubles for other vehicles.

雖然市區停車位需求緊俏,但是在許多鬧區的大樓內都還是有許多停車位沒有釋出供外車停放而呈現閒置的狀態,這些停車位比例甚至高達全部車位的7成。在一些非鬧區的商辦大樓內,停車位的數量就更多了。這些車位閒置的主要原因,往往是停車位的產權屬於大樓住戶,但可能因住戶外出、出國或長期出差,造成在某些時段停車位的閒置情況特別明顯,進而造成相當多的浪費。 Although the demand for parking spaces in urban areas is in high demand, there are still many parking spaces in many buildings in the downtown area that are not released for parking by outside cars and appear idle. The proportion of these parking spaces is as high as 70% of all parking spaces. In some non-noisy commercial buildings, the number of parking spaces is even greater. The main reason for these parking spaces to be idle is often that the property rights of the parking spaces belong to the residents of the building, but it may be particularly obvious that the parking spaces are vacant during certain periods due to outdoor, overseas, or long-term business trips, which causes considerable waste.

有鑑於此,本創作人產生了一些能夠將上述短時間閒置的停 車位充分利用的構想,進一步利用物聯網技術,讓短時間閒置的停車位釋出,能夠快速地與有短時間停車需求的使用者進行媒合,使這些原本短時間閒置的停車位,能夠獲得最有效的利用以避免浪費。本創作能將原有管制方式進一步結合新的認證管理系統,確保大樓住戶的居住安全問題,以及避免該停車位被濫用或盜用,同時還能夠兼顧降低設備建置成本及人力管理的成本等功效,對於管理者而言是相當樂觀其成的。 In view of this, the author has produced some stops that can be idle for a short period of time. The concept of fully utilizing parking spaces, and further using the Internet of Things technology, to release parking spaces that are idle for a short time, can quickly match with users who need parking for a short time, so that these parking spaces that were originally idle for a short time can be obtained The most effective use to avoid waste. This creation can further integrate the original control method with the new authentication management system to ensure the residential safety of the building residents and prevent the parking space from being abused or misappropriated. At the same time, it can also take into account the effects of reducing the cost of equipment construction and the cost of human management It is quite optimistic for managers.

本創作之目的,旨在提供一種停車位之雲端認證管理系統,利用遠端控制及無線傳輸技術,作為能提供短時間停車位的會員,以及欲使用該停車位的會員之間的快速媒合平台,而能有效利用停車位達到雙方互惠之功效。並且,本創作結合了網路傳輸技術的高效能傳輸,以及全新且多種類的門禁管制裝置,將認證管理的任務交至位於雲端之管理中心,進一步降低建置該等門禁管制裝置的成本,並且不需要在每一個停車場都設置管理人力,故能降低管理人力的成本。 The purpose of this creation is to provide a cloud-based authentication management system for parking spaces, using remote control and wireless transmission technology, as a member who can provide a short-term parking space, and a quick match between members who want to use the parking space Platform, and can effectively use parking spaces to achieve mutual benefits. In addition, this creation combines the high-performance transmission of network transmission technology and new and multiple types of access control devices to hand over the task of authentication management to a management center located in the cloud, further reducing the cost of building such access control devices. And it is not necessary to set a management manpower in each parking lot, so the cost of management manpower can be reduced.

為達上述目的,本創作為一種停車位之雲端認證管理系統,其中該停車位係指停車場內未使用而閒置者,雲端認證管理系統係包括: 複數個停車位管理應用程式,供該停車位之供應者及欲使用該停車位之使用者,透過複數個行動電子裝置自網路下載並安裝,該每一停車位管理應用程式均具有一使用者介面,該使用者介面係供輸入包含了至少一輸入欄位、至少一查詢欄位、至少一提醒通知欄位及一顯示視窗,其中該輸入欄位係供輸入會員註冊及會員登入相關之該會員資料,以及該停車位登記後之該停車位資料;該查詢欄位則可對前述該會員資料及該停 車位資料進行車位查詢及費用查詢等查詢用途,並由該輸入欄位進行預約登記而獲得一預約登記資料;該提醒通知欄位則顯示該停車位的使用狀態,該會員資料分為提供車位會員及使用車位會員二種,提供車位會員包含會員真實姓名、代稱及密碼,以及該停車位的地址及車位編號,使用車位會員則包含會員真實姓名、代稱及密碼,以及欲使用車輛的車號,以上該會員資料、該停車位資料及該預約登記資料都會經過加密後而形成一第一資料串流,該顯示視窗係依據該預約登記資料而顯示相對應的圖式,如:預約成功或失敗等提示;一管理平台,包括一前置管理伺服器、一運算處理伺服器及一資料庫儲存伺服器,該前置管理伺服器透過TCP Socket完成與該每一停車位管理應用程式之連結,以供接收及傳送該第一資料串流,該運算處理伺服器係電性連接該前置管理伺服器及該資料庫儲存伺服器,且該運算處理伺服器接收該第一資料串流後,會進行解密而獲取一會員資料及一停車位資料,該資料庫儲存伺服器內係設有一會員資料庫及一停車位資料庫,以將該會員資料分類並儲存於該會員資料庫,及該停車位資料分類並儲放於該停車位資料庫,該會員資料庫及該停車位資料庫為關聯式資料庫結構;一停車位辨識裝置,電性連接該運算處理伺服器及該資料庫儲存伺服器,辨識是否有車輛停放於該一閒置車位上,即時由該運算處理伺服器比對並更新該資料庫儲存伺服器內的該停車位資料;及複數個門禁管制裝置,分別對應該每一停車位而設置,且該每一門禁管制裝置都設有一管制模組、一警示模組、一讀取元件、至少一識別標記及一網路傳輸模組,該管制模組係電性連接警示模組、該讀取元件及該資料傳輸模組,且該每一識別標記係放置於一車輛上,當該讀取元件讀取該識別標記後而產 生一第二資料串流,該第二資料串流透過該網路傳輸模組連接至該前置管理伺服器,由該運算處理伺服器比對該第二資料串流是否符合預約登記的內容以產生一控制訊號,透過該前置管理伺服器傳回該門禁管制裝置,而啟動該管制模組及該警示模組其中之一者;並於該管制模組啟動後反饋對應該停車位的使用狀態之一使用訊號至該管理平台。 In order to achieve the above purpose, this creation is a cloud authentication management system for parking spaces, where the parking space refers to unused and unused people in the parking lot. The cloud authentication management system includes: A plurality of parking space management applications are provided for the supplier of the parking space and users who want to use the parking space to download and install from the network through a plurality of mobile electronic devices. Each of the parking space management applications has a use User interface, the user interface for input includes at least one input field, at least one query field, at least one reminder notification field, and a display window, where the input field is for inputting membership registration and membership login related information The member information and the parking space information after the parking space is registered; the inquiry field can be used for the aforementioned member information and the parking space. The parking space information is used for inquiries such as parking space inquiry and cost inquiry, and the reservation registration information is obtained from the input field; the reminder notification field displays the use status of the parking space, and the member information is divided into providing parking space members There are two types of parking spaces: members who provide parking spaces, including the members ’real names, names, and passwords, and the parking spaces’ addresses and parking numbers. The above member information, the parking space information and the reservation registration information will be encrypted to form a first data stream. The display window is based on the reservation registration information and displays the corresponding diagram, such as: reservation success or failure And other tips; a management platform, including a front management server, an arithmetic processing server, and a database storage server, the front management server completes the connection with each parking space management application through TCP Socket, For receiving and transmitting the first data stream, the arithmetic processing server is electrically connected to the front A management server and the database storage server, and after receiving the first data stream, the arithmetic processing server decrypts and obtains a member data and a parking space data, the database storage server is provided with A member database and a parking space database to classify and store the member data in the member database, and classify and store the parking space information in the parking space database, the member database and the parking space data The database is an associated database structure; a parking space identification device is electrically connected to the arithmetic processing server and the database storage server to identify whether a vehicle is parked on the idle parking space, and the arithmetic processing server compares in real time Update and update the parking space data in the database storage server; and a plurality of access control devices are set corresponding to each parking space, and each access control device is provided with a control module and a warning module Group, a reading element, at least one identification mark and a network transmission module, the control module is an electrical connection warning module, the reading element and the data transmission Group, and each of the tag identification system placed on a vehicle, when the reading element to read the identification mark and producing A second data stream is generated, and the second data stream is connected to the front management server through the network transmission module, and the operation processing server compares whether the second data stream meets the content of the reservation registration To generate a control signal, return the access control device through the front management server, and activate one of the control module and the warning module; and feed back the corresponding parking space after the control module is activated. One of the use states uses a signal to the management platform.

於一實施例中,本創作之該智慧型停車位管理系統,更具有一線上客服專線機制,透過該停車位管理應用程式進行連結,可透過語音通話或是線上文字進行解說,且對應該線上客服專線機制而設有一操作使用資料庫,儲放於該資料庫儲存伺服器內,於連接該線上客服專線機制後,使用者能夠透過文字顯示的方式該操作使用資料庫的各項文字或圖像操作說明,以快速解決操作時的疑問。 In an embodiment, the intelligent parking space management system created by this invention further has an online customer service dedicated line mechanism, which is connected through the parking space management application, which can be explained by voice call or online text, and should correspond to online An operation and use database is provided in the customer service dedicated line mechanism and stored in the database storage server. After connecting to the online customer service dedicated line mechanism, the user can use the text or graphics of the operation database through text display. Like operating instructions to quickly resolve questions during operation.

於本實施例中,該停車位辨識裝置係具有一光感應元件,對應設置於該停車位的適當位置,當有車輛停放時,會產生一感應訊號,傳輸至該運算處理伺服器而更新該資料庫儲存伺服器內的該停車位資料已被使用的狀態。 In this embodiment, the parking space identification device has a light-sensing element corresponding to an appropriate position of the parking space. When a vehicle is parked, a sensing signal is generated and transmitted to the arithmetic processing server to update the parking space. The database stores the status of the parking space data in the server.

而本創作之門禁管制裝置可結合多種不同的實施方式使用,例如:該讀取元件選自如一QR CODE讀取器、一密碼輸入器及其組合其中之一者,以及該識別標記選自一QR CODE、一數字密碼及其組合其中之一者,且該識別標記係透過該管理平台對應預約登記資料而發送至該停車位管理應用程式;或者是該讀取元件選自如一車牌辨識模組及一RFID讀取器其中之一者,以及該識別標記選自一車牌及一RFID標籤其中之一者,且該識別標記係為車輛監理機構對應車輛登記車籍資料而產生者;抑或是 複合式讀取作實施,故該讀取元件選自如一QR CODE讀取器、一密碼輸入器、一車牌辨識模組、一RFID讀取器及其組合其中之一者,以及該識別標記選自一QR CODE、一數字密碼、一車牌、一RFID標籤及其組合其中之一者,且該識別標記係透過該管理平台對應預約登記資料而發送至該停車位管理應用程式,或車輛監理機構對應車輛登記車籍資料而產生者。 The access control device of this creation can be used in combination with many different implementations, for example, the reading element is selected from one of a QR CODE reader, a password input device and a combination thereof, and the identification mark is selected from one One of QR CODE, a digital password, and a combination thereof, and the identification mark is sent to the parking space management application program through the management platform corresponding to the reservation registration data; or the reading element is selected from, for example, a license plate identification module And one of the RFID readers, and the identification mark is selected from one of a license plate and an RFID tag, and the identification mark is generated by the vehicle supervision agency corresponding to the vehicle registration information of the vehicle; or The composite reading is implemented, so the reading element is selected from one of a QR CODE reader, a password input device, a license plate recognition module, an RFID reader and a combination thereof, and the identification mark selection One of a QR CODE, a digital password, a license plate, an RFID tag, and a combination thereof, and the identification mark is sent to the parking space management application through the management platform corresponding to the reservation registration information, or the vehicle supervision agency Generated by registering the vehicle registration information for the vehicle.

1‧‧‧智慧型停車位管理系統 1‧‧‧Smart parking space management system

11‧‧‧停車應用程式 11‧‧‧ parking app

111‧‧‧使用者介面 111‧‧‧user interface

1111‧‧‧輸入欄位 1111‧‧‧ input field

11111‧‧‧預約登記資料 11111‧‧‧ Appointment Registration Information

1112‧‧‧查詢欄位 1112‧‧‧Query Field

1113‧‧‧提醒通知欄位 1113‧‧‧Reminder notification field

1114‧‧‧顯示視窗 1114‧‧‧Show window

12‧‧‧管理平台 12‧‧‧Management Platform

121‧‧‧前置管理伺服器 121‧‧‧ Front Management Server

122‧‧‧運算處理伺服器 122‧‧‧ Operation Processing Server

123‧‧‧資料庫儲存伺服器 123‧‧‧Database storage server

1231‧‧‧會員資料庫 1231‧‧‧Member Database

12311‧‧‧會員資料 12311‧‧‧ Member Information

1232‧‧‧停車位資料庫 1232‧‧‧Parking database

12321‧‧‧停車位資料 12321‧‧‧Parking Information

13‧‧‧門禁管制裝置 13‧‧‧Access control device

131‧‧‧管制模組 131‧‧‧Control module

132‧‧‧警示模組 132‧‧‧Warning Module

133‧‧‧讀取元件 133‧‧‧Reading element

134‧‧‧識別標記 134‧‧‧Identification mark

135‧‧‧網路傳輸模組 135‧‧‧Network Transmission Module

14‧‧‧線上客服專線機制 14‧‧‧Online customer service line mechanism

15‧‧‧停車位辨識裝置 15‧‧‧Parking space identification device

S1‧‧‧第一資料串流 S1‧‧‧First Data Stream

S2‧‧‧第二資料串流 S2‧‧‧Second Data Stream

第1圖,為本創作較佳實施例的配置示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第2A~2G圖,為本創作較佳實施例之停車位管理應用程式使用者介面的配置示意圖。 Figures 2A to 2G are schematic diagrams showing the configuration of the user interface of the parking space management application in the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖,為本創作較佳實施例操作時的狀態示意圖(一)。 FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram (1) of the state during the operation of the preferred embodiment of the author.

第4圖,為本創作較佳實施例操作時的狀態示意圖(二)。 FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the state during operation of the preferred embodiment (2).

為使 貴審查委員能清楚了解本創作之內容,僅以下列說明搭配圖式,敬請參閱。 In order to make your reviewers understand the content of this creation clearly, please only use the following description with drawings, please refer to it.

請參閱第1、2A~2G及3、4圖,係為本創作較佳實施例的配置示意圖,以及停車位管理應用程式使用者介面的配置示意圖,以及其操作時的各個狀態示意圖。如圖中所示,本創作之停車位之雲端認證管理系統1,其係用來媒合至少一供應者所擁有之至少一停車位與一使用者之短期停車需求,該智慧型停車位管理系統1係包括複數個停車位管理應用程式11、一管理平台12及複數個門禁管制裝置13。 Please refer to Figures 1, 2A to 2G and Figures 3 and 4, which are schematic diagrams of the configuration of the preferred embodiment of this creation, and the schematic diagram of the configuration of the user interface of the parking space management application, as well as the schematic diagrams of the states during operation. As shown in the figure, the cloud authentication management system 1 of the parking space created by the present invention is used to match the short-term parking demand of at least one parking space owned by at least one supplier with a user. The intelligent parking space management The system 1 includes a plurality of parking space management applications 11, a management platform 12, and a plurality of access control devices 13.

其中該等停車位管理應用程式11係提供該停車位之供應者及欲使用該停車位之使用者,透過使用如:行動電話、平板電腦或是筆記 型電腦等行動電子裝置透過網路(包括:2G、3G、3.5G、4G或WIFI等無線網路,或是有線網路)自網路下載並安裝,該每一停車位管理應用程式11係具有一使用者介面111,該使用者介面111係供輸入包含了複數個輸入欄位1111、複數個查詢欄位1112、複數個提醒通知欄位1113及一顯示視窗1114,其中該輸入欄位1111係供輸入會員註冊及會員登入相關之一會員資料12311,以及該停車位登記後之一停車位資料12321;該查詢欄位1112則可對前述該會員資料12311及該停車位資料12321進行車位查詢及費用查詢等查詢用途,並由該輸入欄位1111進行預約登記而獲得一預約登記資料11111;該提醒通知欄位1112則顯示使用者對於該停車位的使用狀態。其中,該會員資料12311、該停車位資料12321及該預約登記資料11111都會經過加密後而形成一第一資料串流S1;該顯示視窗1114係依據該預約登記資料而顯示相對應的圖式,如:預約成功或失敗等提示。舉例來說,該提醒通知欄位1113會根據下列狀況而進行各種提醒:1、一旦乙方(使用者)成功使用甲方(供應者)之該停車位,本創作之該管理平台12會即時發出一則通知給甲方告知車位目前已在使用中。2、若乙方停車時間距離甲方所能提供的時段剩下三十分鐘,而乙方尚未駛離該停車位,該管理平台12會發出一則通知至該提醒通知欄位1113或該顯示視窗1114給乙方,提醒乙方注意。3、若乙方停車時間距離甲方所能提供的時段剩下五分鐘,而乙方尚未駛離停車位,該管理平台12會發出一則警報給乙方,同時該停車應用程式11會發出警報聲響提醒注意。4、若乙方停車超過時限,該管理平台12會發出通知給停車管理公司準備採取拖吊或其他作為以維護甲方權益。 The parking space management applications 11 are provided by suppliers of the parking space and users who want to use the parking space. Mobile computer and other mobile electronic devices are downloaded and installed from the Internet through a network (including: 2G, 3G, 3.5G, 4G, or 4G wireless network, or a wired network). The parking management application 11 A user interface 111 is provided. The user interface 111 includes a plurality of input fields 1111, a plurality of query fields 1112, a plurality of reminder notification fields 1113, and a display window 1114. The input field 1111 It is used to enter one of the member information 12311 related to member registration and member login, and one of the parking space information 12321 after the parking space registration; the query field 1112 can perform parking space inquiry on the aforementioned member information 12311 and the parking space information 12321 And fee inquiry, and make an appointment registration by the input field 1111 to obtain an appointment registration information 11111; the reminder notification field 1112 shows the use status of the parking space by the user. Among them, the member data 12311, the parking space data 12321, and the reservation registration data 11111 will be encrypted to form a first data stream S1; the display window 1114 is based on the reservation registration data to display the corresponding diagram, Such as: prompts for appointment success or failure. For example, the reminder notification field 1113 will perform various reminders according to the following conditions: 1. Once Party B (user) successfully uses the parking space of Party A (supplier), the management platform 12 of this creation will be issued immediately A notice informs Party A that the parking space is currently in use. 2. If Party B's parking time is 30 minutes less than the time provided by Party A, and Party B has not left the parking space, the management platform 12 will send a notification to the reminder notification field 1113 or the display window 1114 to Party B, remind Party B to pay attention. 3. If Party B's parking time is five minutes away from the time provided by Party A, and Party B has not left the parking space, the management platform 12 will issue an alarm to Party B, and the parking application 11 will issue an alarm sound to remind you to pay attention . 4. If Party B's parking exceeds the time limit, the management platform 12 will issue a notice to the parking management company to prepare to take towing or other actions to safeguard Party A's rights and interests.

其中該管理平台12係包括一前置管理伺服器121、一運算 處理伺服器122及一資料庫儲存伺服器123,該前置管理伺服器121透過TCP Socket完成與該每一停車位管理應用程式11之連結,以供接收及傳送該第一資料串流S1,該運算處理伺服器122係電性連接該前置管理伺服器121及該資料庫儲存伺服器123,且該運算處理伺服器122接收該第一資料串流S1後,會進行解密而獲取該會員資料12311及該停車位資料12321,而該資料庫儲存伺服器123內係設有一會員資料庫1231及一停車位資料庫1232,以將該每一筆會員資料12311分類並儲存於該會員資料庫1231,以及將該每一筆停車位資料12321分類並儲放於該停車位資料庫1232;應注意的是,該會員資料庫1231及該停車位資料庫1232為關聯式資料庫結構,而可互相關連,並於修改後連動改變,其中之該會員資料12311還可分為提供車位會員及使用車位會員二種,提供車位會員包含會員真實姓名、代稱及密碼,以及該停車位的地址及車位編號,使用車位會員則包含會員真實姓名、代稱及密碼,以及欲使用車輛的車號,其中之該停車位資料12321對應包含該停車位所在位置的GPS定位座標及一使用時段表,且該使用時段表主要分為早、中、晚三個時段,且該每一時段為8小時,同理,該時段也可分成更多區段,例如:每個時段為2小時、3小時、4小時皆可,不僅方便控管,且更加符合短期停車之需求。 The management platform 12 includes a front management server 121, a computing The processing server 122 and a database storage server 123. The front management server 121 completes the connection with each parking space management application 11 through TCP Socket for receiving and transmitting the first data stream S1. The arithmetic processing server 122 is electrically connected to the front management server 121 and the database storage server 123, and after receiving the first data stream S1, the arithmetic processing server 122 decrypts and obtains the member Data 12311 and the parking space data 12321, and the database storage server 123 is provided with a member database 1231 and a parking space database 1232 to classify and store each member data 12311 in the member database 1231 , And classify each piece of parking space data 12321 and store it in the parking space database 1232; it should be noted that the member database 1231 and the parking space database 1232 are related database structures and can be related to each other After the modification, the member information 12311 can be divided into two types: providing parking members and using parking members. The providing parking members include the members' real names and names The password, and the address and parking number of the parking space. The parking space member includes the member's real name, code name and password, and the vehicle number of the vehicle to be used. The parking space information 12321 corresponds to the GPS location that contains the location of the parking space. Coordinates and a usage timetable, and the usage timetable is mainly divided into three time periods: morning, middle, and evening, and each time period is 8 hours. Similarly, the time period can be divided into more sections, such as: each The time period is 2 hours, 3 hours, and 4 hours, which is not only convenient for control, but also more suitable for short-term parking requirements.

該每一門禁管制裝置13分別對應該每一停車位而設置,且該每一門禁管制裝置13都設有一管制模組131、一警示模組132、一讀取元件133、至少一識別標記134及一網路傳輸模組135,該管制模組131係電性連接警示模組132、該讀取元件133及該資料傳輸模組135,該管制模組131係用來管控用來擋住出入口之閘門或橫桿,且該每一識別標記134係放 置於該每一車輛上,本創作係使用了現有各種不同的讀取管制方式,其中該讀取元件133選自如一QR CODE讀取器、一密碼輸入器、一車牌辨識模組、一RFID讀取器及其組合其中之一者,以及該識別標記134選自一QR CODE、一數字密碼、一車牌、一RFID標籤及其組合其中之一者,且該識別標記134係透過該管理平台12對應該預約登記資料而發送至該停車位管理應用程式11,或車輛監理機構對應車輛登記車籍資料而產生者;因此,當該讀取元件133讀取該一識別標記134後隨即產生一第二資料串流S2,該第二資料串流S2透過該網路傳輸模組135連接至該前置管理伺服器121,由該運算處理伺服器122比對該第二資料串流S2內含之資料(如:車號或對應車號之會員編號、名稱)是否符合該預約登記資料11111的內容以產生一控制訊號,再透過該前置管理伺服器121傳回該門禁管制裝置13,符合該預約登記資料則啟動該管制模組131開啟閘門,如不符合則是透過該警示模組132以語音、燈光或聲響等方式警告使用者或提示使用者離開;而,當該管制模組131啟動後反饋對應該停車位的使用狀態之一使用訊號至該管理平台12。應注意的是,該密碼輸入器、該車牌辨識模組(透過對車牌攝影後影像處理及辨識)及該RFID讀取器(類似高速公路ETAG的技術)都是市面上現行流通的讀取管制技術,故不會造成建置成本的提升,在某些情況下,本創作僅需要將該網路傳輸模組135安裝於原有之門禁管制裝置即可透過本創作之雲端認證方式,進行後台管理,免除現場門禁管制人員的設置,大幅降低管理人力的成本。並且,透過上述二種以上的讀取管制技術之結合,能夠進一步提高控管該停車位時的安全性,例如:該管理平台12可透過該預約登記資料11111而產生相對應之QR CODE碼及 數字密碼給該一停車位管理應用程式11,故使用者可透過讀取QR CODE及輸入該數字密碼的狀態下,啟動該門禁管制裝置13而使用該停車位,相對地也提高了控管該停車位的安全性。 Each access control device 13 is provided corresponding to each parking space, and each access control device 13 is provided with a control module 131, a warning module 132, a reading element 133, and at least one identification mark 134. And a network transmission module 135, the control module 131 is electrically connected to the warning module 132, the reading element 133 and the data transmission module 135, and the control module 131 is used to control and control the entrance and exit. Gate or crossbar, and each identification mark 134 is placed Put on each vehicle, this creative system uses various existing reading control methods. The reading element 133 is selected from, for example, a QR CODE reader, a password input device, a license plate recognition module, and an RFID. One of the reader and its combination, and the identification mark 134 is selected from one of a QR CODE, a digital password, a license plate, an RFID tag and a combination thereof, and the identification mark 134 is through the management platform 12 corresponding to the reservation registration data sent to the parking space management application 11, or the vehicle supervision agency corresponding to the vehicle registration car registration data generated by the vehicle; therefore, when the reading element 133 reads the identification mark 134, a The second data stream S2, which is connected to the front management server 121 through the network transmission module 135, and the arithmetic processing server 122 compares the second data stream S2 with Whether the information (such as the car number or the member number and name corresponding to the car number) conforms to the content of the reservation registration data 11111 to generate a control signal, and then returns the access control device 13 through the front management server 121, If the registration registration information is met, the control module 131 is activated to open the gate. If it is not matched, the warning module 132 is used to warn the user or prompt the user to leave by voice, light or sound; and when the control module After 131 is started, a feedback signal corresponding to one of the use states of the parking space is used to the management platform 12. It should be noted that the password input device, the license plate recognition module (through image processing and recognition after the license plate is photographed), and the RFID reader (similar to the highway ETAG technology) are the current read control in the market. Technology, so it will not cause an increase in construction costs. In some cases, this creation only needs to install the network transmission module 135 on the original access control device, and then use the cloud authentication method of this creation to perform the background. Management, eliminating the need for on-site access control personnel, greatly reducing management labor costs. In addition, through the combination of the above two or more reading control technologies, the security of the parking space can be further improved. For example, the management platform 12 can generate the corresponding QR CODE code and A digital password is given to the parking space management application 11, so that the user can activate the access control device 13 to use the parking space by reading the QR CODE and entering the digital password, which relatively improves the control of the parking space. Safety of parking spaces.

另外,本創作之該智慧型停車位管理系統1更具有一線上客服專線機制14,透過該停車位管理應用程式11進行連結,可透過如:語音通話或是線上文字進行解說,並於該資料庫儲存伺服器123儲放有一操作使用資料庫1233,並連接該線上客服機制14,而可以文字方式顯示該操作使用資料庫1233的各項文字或圖像操作說明。 In addition, the intelligent parking space management system 1 created by this creation has an online customer service dedicated line mechanism 14. The parking space management application 11 is used for connection, and can be explained by, for example, voice calls or online texts, and based on the information. The database storage server 123 stores an operation and use database 1233 and connects to the online customer service mechanism 14 to display text or image operation instructions of the operation and use database 1233 in text mode.

而且,為了即時監控該停車位的使用狀態,本創作之該智慧型停車位管理系統1更具有一停車位辨識裝置15,電性連接該運算處理伺服器122及該資料庫儲存伺服器123,辨識是否有車輛停放於該停車位上,即時由該運算處理伺服器122比對並更新該資料庫儲存伺服器123內的該停車位資料12321,本創作之該停車位辨識裝置15係採用了一般常見的光感應元件,利用光感應效果而偵測是否以車輛停放,其係對應設置於該停車位的適當位置,當有車輛停放時,會產生一感應訊號,傳輸至該運算處理伺服器122而更新該資料庫儲存伺服器123內的該停車位資料11321已被使用的狀態。 Moreover, in order to monitor the use status of the parking space in real time, the intelligent parking space management system 1 of this creation has a parking space identification device 15 electrically connected to the arithmetic processing server 122 and the database storage server 123. Identifies whether a vehicle is parked on the parking space. The arithmetic processing server 122 compares and updates the parking space data 12321 in the database storage server 123 in real time. The parking space identification device 15 of this creation uses Generally common light-sensing elements use light-sensing effects to detect whether the vehicle is parked, which is correspondingly set in the parking space. When a vehicle is parked, a sensor signal is generated and transmitted to the arithmetic processing server. 122, and update the state that the parking space data 11321 in the database storage server 123 has been used.

唯,以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,並非用以限定本創作實施之範圍,故該所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,或是熟悉此技術所作出等效或輕易的變化者,在不脫離本創作之精神與範圍下所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應涵蓋於本創作之專利範圍內。 However, the above are only the preferred embodiments of this creation, and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of this creation. Therefore, those who have ordinary knowledge in the technical field or are familiar with this technology make equivalent or easy Those who change, without departing from the spirit and scope of this creation, should make equal changes and modifications, which should be covered by the scope of this creation's patent.

Claims (7)

一種停車位之雲端認證管理系統,其中該停車位係指停車場內未使用而閒置者,雲端認證管理系統係包括:複數個停車位管理應用程式,供該停車位之供應者及欲使用該停車位之使用者,透過複數個行動電子裝置自網路下載並安裝該每一停車位管理應用程式均具有一使用者介面,該使用者介面係供輸入包含了至少一輸入欄位、至少一查詢欄位、至少一提醒通知欄位及一顯示視窗,其中該輸入欄位係供輸入會員註冊及會員登入相關之該會員資料,以及該停車位登記後之該停車位資料,該查詢欄位則可對前述該會員資料及該停車位資料進行車位查詢及費用查詢等查詢用途,並由該輸入欄位進行預約登記而獲得一預約登記資料;該提醒通知欄位則顯示該停車位的使用狀態,該會員資料分為提供車位會員及使用車位會員二種,提供車位會員包含會員真實姓名、代稱及密碼,以及該停車位的地址及車位編號,使用車位會員則包含會員真實姓名、代稱及密碼,以及欲使用車輛的車號,以上該會員資料、該停車位資料及該預約登記資料都會經過加密後而形成一第一資料串流,該顯示視窗係依據該預約登記資料而顯示相對應的圖式;一管理平台,包括一前置管理伺服器、一運算處理伺服器及一資料庫儲存伺服器,該前置管理伺服器透過TCP Socket完成與該每一停車位管理應用程式之連結,以供接收及傳送該第一資料串流,該運算處理伺服器係電性連接該前置管理伺服器及該資料庫儲存伺服器,且該運算處理伺服器接收該第一資料串流後,會進行解密而獲取一會員資料及一停車位資料,該資料庫儲存伺服器內係設有一會員資料庫及一停車位資料庫,以將該會員資料分類並儲存於該會員資料庫,及該停車位資料分類並儲放於該停車位資料庫,該會員資料庫及該停車位資料庫為關聯式資料庫結構;一停車位辨識裝置,電性連接該運算處理伺服器及該資料庫儲存伺服器,辨識是否有車輛停放於該一停車位上,即時由該運算處理伺服器比對並更新該資料庫儲存伺服器內的該停車位資料;及複數個門禁管制裝置,分別對應該每一停車位而設置,且該每一門禁管制裝置都設有一管制模組、一警示模組、一讀取元件、至少一識別標記及一網路傳輸模組,該管制模組係電性連接警示模組、該讀取元件及該資料傳輸模組,且該每一識別標記係放置於一車輛上,當該讀取元件讀取該識別標記後而產生一第二資料串流,該第二資料串流透過該網路傳輸模組連接至該前置管理伺服器,由該運算處理伺服器比對該第二資料串流是否符合該預約登記資料的內容以產生一控制訊號,透過該前置管理伺服器傳回該門禁管制裝置,而啟動該管制模組及該警示模組其中之一者;並於該管制模組啟動後反饋對應該停車位的使用狀態之一使用訊號至該管理平台。A cloud certification management system for parking spaces, wherein the parking space refers to those who are unused in the parking lot and are idle. The cloud certification management system includes: a plurality of parking space management applications for suppliers of the parking space and those who want to use the parking space. Users, downloading and installing from a network through a plurality of mobile electronic devices, each parking management application has a user interface, and the user interface is for inputting including at least one input field and at least one query Field, at least one reminder notification field, and a display window, where the input field is used to enter the member information related to member registration and member login, and the parking space information after the parking space is registered, and the query field is The above member information and parking space information can be used for inquiries such as parking space inquiry and fee inquiry, and the reservation registration can be obtained from the input field to obtain an appointment registration information; the reminder notification field displays the use status of the parking space , The member information is divided into two types of parking space members and parking space members, parking space members include the member's real name , Name and password, as well as the address and parking number of the parking space, members using the parking space include the member's real name, title and password, and the vehicle number of the vehicle to be used, the above member information, the parking space information and the reservation registration information Will be encrypted to form a first data stream, and the display window will display the corresponding diagram according to the reservation registration data; a management platform, including a front management server, an operation processing server and a data Library storage server, the front management server completes the connection with each parking space management application program through TCP Socket for receiving and transmitting the first data stream, and the arithmetic processing server is electrically connected to the front A management server and the database storage server, and after receiving the first data stream, the arithmetic processing server decrypts and obtains a member data and a parking space data, the database storage server is provided with A member database and a parking space database to classify and store the member data in the member database and the parking space information And stored in the parking space database, the member database and the parking space database are related database structures; a parking space identification device, electrically connected to the arithmetic processing server and the database storage server, to identify Whether there is a vehicle parked on the parking space, the arithmetic processing server compares and updates the parking space data in the database storage server in real time; and a plurality of access control devices corresponding to each parking space. Set, and each access control device is provided with a control module, a warning module, a reading element, at least one identification mark and a network transmission module, the control module is electrically connected to the warning module, The reading element and the data transmission module, and each identification mark is placed on a vehicle, and when the reading element reads the identification mark, a second data stream is generated, and the second data stream Is connected to the front management server through the network transmission module, and the arithmetic processing server compares the second data stream with the content of the reservation registration data to generate a control signal. The front management server returns the access control device, and activates one of the control module and the warning module; and after the control module is activated, feedbacks a use signal corresponding to one of the use states of the parking space to The management platform. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之智慧型停車位管理系統,更具有一線上客服專線機制,透過該停車位管理應用程式進行連結,可透過語音通話或是線上文字進行解說。For example, the intelligent parking space management system described in item 1 of the scope of patent application has an online customer service dedicated line mechanism. The parking space management application can be used for connection, and can be explained by voice call or online text. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之智慧型停車位管理系統,更具有一操作使用資料庫,儲放於該資料庫儲存伺服器內,並連接該線上客服機制,而可以文字方式顯示該操作使用資料庫的各項文字或圖像操作說明。For example, the intelligent parking space management system described in item 2 of the scope of patent application has an operation and use database stored in the database storage server and connected to the online customer service mechanism, and the operation can be displayed in text form. Instructions for using text or images in the library. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之智慧型停車位管理系統,其中,該停車位辨識裝置係具有一光感應元件,對應設置於該停車位的適當位置,當有車輛停放時,會產生一感應訊號,傳輸至該運算處理伺服器而更新該資料庫儲存伺服器內的該停車位資料已被使用的狀態。According to the intelligent parking space management system described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the parking space identification device has a light-sensing element corresponding to the appropriate position of the parking space. When a vehicle is parked, a parking space is generated. The sensor signal is transmitted to the arithmetic processing server to update the state that the parking space data in the database storage server has been used. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之智慧型停車位管理系統,其中,該讀取元件選自如一QR CODE讀取器、一密碼輸入器及其組合其中之一者,以及該識別標記選自一QR CODE、一數字密碼及其組合其中之一者,且該識別標記係透過該管理平台對應預約登記資料而發送至該停車位管理應用程式。According to the smart parking space management system described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the reading element is selected from one of a QR CODE reader, a password input device, and a combination thereof, and the identification mark is selected from One of a QR CODE, a digital password, and a combination thereof, and the identification mark is sent to the parking space management application program through the management platform corresponding to the reservation registration data. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之智慧型停車位管理系統,其中,該讀取元件選自如一車牌辨識模組及一RFID讀取器其中之一者,以及該識別標記選自一車牌及一RFID標籤其中之一者,且該識別標記係為車輛監理機構對應車輛登記車籍資料而產生者。According to the intelligent parking space management system described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the reading element is selected from one of a license plate recognition module and an RFID reader, and the identification mark is selected from a license plate and One of the RFID tags, and the identification mark is generated by the vehicle supervision agency to register the vehicle registration information for the vehicle. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之智慧型停車位管理系統,其中,該讀取元件選自如一QR CODE讀取器、一密碼輸入器、一車牌辨識模組、一RFID讀取器及其組合其中之一者,以及該識別標記選自一QR CODE、一數字密碼、一車牌、一RFID標籤及其組合其中之一者,且該識別標記係透過該管理平台對應預約登記資料而發送至該停車位管理應用程式,或車輛監理機構對應車輛登記車籍資料而產生者。The intelligent parking space management system according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the reading element is selected from, for example, a QR CODE reader, a password input device, a license plate recognition module, an RFID reader, and the like. One of the combination, and the identification mark is selected from one of a QR CODE, a digital password, a license plate, an RFID tag, and a combination thereof, and the identification mark is sent to the registration information corresponding to the reservation through the management platform to This parking space management application, or a vehicle supervision agency is generated by the vehicle registration information of the vehicle.
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