TWI630312B - Hinge structure - Google Patents
Hinge structure Download PDFInfo
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- TWI630312B TWI630312B TW106135482A TW106135482A TWI630312B TW I630312 B TWI630312 B TW I630312B TW 106135482 A TW106135482 A TW 106135482A TW 106135482 A TW106135482 A TW 106135482A TW I630312 B TWI630312 B TW I630312B
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- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
一種鉸鍊結構,其包含有連續樞組的一鉸鍊杯、一第一連接臂、一第二連接臂與一固定座,該固定座內部活動樞組有一緩衝缸,且該緩衝缸與第二連接臂間係利用一連桿的連結完成樞組,又用以提供所述第一連接臂與所述固定座做樞組的軸桿外周係套設有一扭簧,在所述第二連接臂上則設有一伸出所述第二連接臂側面的支撐桿,該支撐桿具有一桿身與一頭端,俾以該外徑小於所述頭端與所述第二連接臂的桿身提供所述扭簧的其中一支撐腳做抵壓,及該扭簧的另一支撐腳係靠抵在所述固定座上。 A hinge structure comprising a hinge cup of a continuous pivot group, a first connecting arm, a second connecting arm and a fixing seat, the inner movable pivot group of the fixing seat has a buffer cylinder, and the buffer cylinder is connected with the second The arm between the arms is completed by a link of the connecting rod, and the outer peripheral sleeve of the shaft for providing the pivotal group of the first connecting arm and the fixing base is provided with a torsion spring, and the second connecting arm is disposed on the second connecting arm And a support rod extending from a side of the second connecting arm, the support rod having a shaft and a head end, wherein the outer diameter is smaller than the shaft end of the head end and the second connecting arm One of the support legs of the torsion spring is pressed, and the other support leg of the torsion spring is abutted against the fixed seat.
Description
本發明係有關於一種具緩衝功能的鉸鍊結構。 The present invention relates to a hinge structure having a cushioning function.
鉸鏈是一種常見的五金配件,其主要用於傢俱中櫃體與櫃門的連結,於早期內部安裝有彈簧裝置的鉸鏈並無緩衝功能,所以常會因為彈簧裝置回彈力之牽引,導致櫃門出現啟閉速度過快之現象,上述現象會使櫃門在關閉時發出極大的聲響,並使櫃體發生震動,而櫃門在打開時彈簧回彈力所產生的慣性作用,則會讓鉸鏈安裝部位出現鬆動,長期下來將容易造成鉸鏈脫落,而為解決此一問題,遂有具緩衝功能之鉸鏈問世,該具緩衝功能之鉸鏈主要是透過一緩衝缸的加裝,讓櫃門能緩慢啟閉,以降低彈簧裝置回彈力對整個鉸鏈所造成之負面影響。 The hinge is a common hardware accessory, which is mainly used for the connection between the cabinet and the cabinet door in the furniture. The hinge with the spring device installed in the early stage has no buffering function, so the door of the spring device often appears due to the spring force of the spring device. The phenomenon of too fast opening and closing speed, the above phenomenon will cause the cabinet door to make a great sound when it is closed, and the cabinet will vibrate, and the inertia caused by the spring resilience when the door is opened will make the hinge installation part Looseness will cause the hinge to fall off in the long run, and in order to solve this problem, a hinge with a cushioning function is introduced. The hinge with cushioning function is mainly installed through a buffer cylinder, so that the door can be slowly opened and closed. To reduce the negative impact of the spring device resilience on the entire hinge.
而透過緩衝缸的加裝雖確實能減少彈簧裝置在鉸鏈運動過程所產生的回彈力,但對於鉸鏈的初始回彈力影響仍不能消除,讓習知的緩衝式鉸鏈依舊存在有運行時穩定度較差之問題,而實有必要再加以改良創新者。 The addition of the buffer cylinder can indeed reduce the resilience generated by the spring device during the hinge movement, but the initial resilience of the hinge can not be eliminated, so that the conventional buffer hinge still has poor stability during operation. The problem, but it is necessary to improve the innovator.
故本發明人即有鑑於此,乃思及創作的意念,遂以多年的經驗加以設計,經多方探討並試作樣品試驗,及多次修正改良,乃推出本發 明。 Therefore, the inventor of this inventor is in light of this, and the idea of thinking and creation is designed with many years of experience. After many discussions and trials of sample tests, and many revisions and improvements, it is launched. Bright.
習知緩衝式鉸鏈運行時的穩定度較差,此乃欲解決之技術問題點者。 Conventional buffered hinges have poor stability during operation, which is a technical problem to be solved.
本發明之鉸鍊結構,其包含有一第一連接臂與一第二連接臂,所述第一連接臂與第二連接臂一端係共同樞接有一鉸鍊杯、另一端共同樞接有一固定座,以該鉸鍊杯、第一連接臂、第二連接臂、固定座的連續樞組,便能構成一鉸鍊提供使用,且該固定座內部係活動樞組有一緩衝缸,及該緩衝缸與第二連接臂間係利用一連桿的連結完成樞組,又用以提供所述第一連接臂與所述固定座做樞組的軸桿外周係套設有一扭簧,在所述第二連接臂上則設有一伸出所述第二連接臂側面的支撐桿,該支撐桿具有一桿身與一頭端,俾以該外徑小於所述頭端與所述第二連接臂的桿身提供所述扭簧的其中一支撐腳做抵壓,及該扭簧的另一支撐腳係靠抵在所述固定座上;藉此,係能構成該鉸鍊結構者。 The hinge structure of the present invention comprises a first connecting arm and a second connecting arm. The first connecting arm and the second connecting arm are pivotally connected with a hinge cup at one end and a fixed seat is pivotally connected to the other end. The hinge cup, the first connecting arm, the second connecting arm, and the continuous pivot group of the fixing base can be configured to provide a hinge, and the fixing seat has a buffer cylinder inside the movable pivot group, and the buffer cylinder is connected to the second The arm between the arms is completed by a link of the connecting rod, and the outer peripheral sleeve of the shaft for providing the pivotal group of the first connecting arm and the fixing base is provided with a torsion spring, and the second connecting arm is disposed on the second connecting arm And a support rod extending from a side of the second connecting arm, the support rod having a shaft and a head end, wherein the outer diameter is smaller than the shaft end of the head end and the second connecting arm One of the supporting legs of the torsion spring is pressed, and the other supporting leg of the torsion spring is abutted against the fixing seat; thereby, the hinge structure can be constructed.
(一)本發明之鉸鍊結構,其利用支撐桿的桿身提供所述扭簧做抵壓,讓 所述扭簧的著力點在所述第二連接臂上獲得變化,便能從而改變施加在第二連接臂上的彈力大小,藉以平衡所述鉸鍊的開關速度,使其能均速開關。 (1) The hinge structure of the present invention, which uses the shaft of the support rod to provide the torsion spring for pressing, The focus point of the torsion spring is changed on the second connecting arm, thereby changing the magnitude of the elastic force applied to the second connecting arm, thereby balancing the switching speed of the hinge so that it can be evenly switched.
(二)本發明之鉸鍊結構,利用外徑小於所述頭端與所述第二連接臂的桿身提供所述扭簧的其中一支撐腳做抵壓,讓該支撐腳限止在相對擴大的頭端與第二連接臂間,能避免發生所述鉸鍊在運動過程中有支撐腳因為不受限制而脫出所述支撐桿的現象,讓所述鉸鍊的使用穩定度與可靠度均能獲得提昇者。 (2) The hinge structure of the present invention is provided with one of the support legs of the torsion spring provided by the shaft having an outer diameter smaller than the head end and the second connecting arm, so that the support leg is limited to a relatively enlarged Between the head end and the second connecting arm, the phenomenon that the supporting leg of the hinge can be released from the supporting rod due to unrestricted movement during the movement can be avoided, so that the stability and reliability of the hinge can be obtained. Promoter.
(10)‧‧‧鉸鍊 (10)‧‧‧ Hinges
(11)‧‧‧鉸鍊杯 (11)‧‧‧Hinges Cup
(12)‧‧‧第一連接臂 (12)‧‧‧First connecting arm
(13)‧‧‧第二連接臂 (13) ‧‧‧second connecting arm
(14)‧‧‧固定座 (14) ‧ ‧ fixed seat
(15)‧‧‧緩衝缸 (15) ‧‧‧ buffer cylinder
(16)‧‧‧連桿 (16)‧‧‧ linkage
(17)‧‧‧軸桿 (17)‧‧‧ shaft
(18)‧‧‧扭簧 (18)‧‧‧torsion spring
(181)‧‧‧支撐腳 (181)‧‧‧Support feet
(19)‧‧‧支撐桿 (19)‧‧‧Support rods
(191)‧‧‧桿身 (191)‧‧‧ shaft
(192)‧‧‧頭端 (192) ‧ ‧ head end
第一圖:係本發明之立體組合圖。 First Figure: A three-dimensional combination of the present invention.
第二圖:係本發明之立體分解圖。 Second Figure: A perspective exploded view of the present invention.
第三圖:係本發明之組合平面圖。 Third Figure: A plan view of the combination of the present invention.
第四圖:係本發明另一角度之組合平面圖。 Fourth Figure: A plan view of a combination of another aspect of the present invention.
第五圖:係本發明樞轉後的狀態圖。 Fig. 5 is a state diagram after pivoting of the present invention.
第六圖:係本發明另一實施例圖。 Figure 6 is a view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
為使 貴審查委員對本發明之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭解與認識,以下茲請配合【圖式簡單說明】詳述如后:通常根據本發明,請由第一圖至第五圖所示觀之,本發明提供一種鉸鍊結構,其包含有一第一連接臂(12)與一第二連接臂(13),所述第 一連接臂(12)與第二連接臂(13)一端係共同樞接有一鉸鍊杯(11)、另一端共同樞接有一固定座(14),以該鉸鍊杯(11)、第一連接臂(12)、第二連接臂(13)、固定座(14)的連續樞組,便能構成一鉸鍊(10)提供使用,且該固定座(14)內部係活動樞組有一緩衝缸(15),及該緩衝缸(15)與第二連接臂(13)間係利用一連桿(16)的連結完成樞組,又用以提供所述第一連接臂(12)與所述固定座(14)做樞組的軸桿(17)外周係套設有一扭簧(18),在所述第二連接臂(13)上則設有一伸出所述第二連接臂(13)側面的支撐桿(19),該支撐桿(19)具有一桿身(191)與一頭端(192),俾以該外徑小於所述頭端(192)與所述第二連接臂(13)的桿身(191)提供所述扭簧(18)的其中一支撐腳(181)做抵壓,及該扭簧(18)的另一支撐腳(181)係靠抵在所述固定座(14)上。 In order to enable your review committee to have a better understanding and understanding of the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, please refer to the following [detailed description of the drawings] as follows: Generally, according to the present invention, please refer to the first to fifth As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a hinge structure including a first connecting arm (12) and a second connecting arm (13), A connecting arm (12) and one end of the second connecting arm (13) are pivotally connected with a hinge cup (11), and the other end is pivotally connected with a fixing seat (14), and the hinge cup (11) and the first connecting arm (12), the second connecting arm (13), the continuous pivot group of the fixing seat (14), can constitute a hinge (10) for use, and the fixing seat (14) has a buffer cylinder (15) And the connection between the buffer cylinder (15) and the second connecting arm (13) by using a link (16) to complete the pivoting group, and to provide the first connecting arm (12) and the fixing base (14) The outer peripheral sleeve of the shaft (17) of the pivoting group is provided with a torsion spring (18), and the second connecting arm (13) is provided with a side extending from the side of the second connecting arm (13). a support rod (19) having a shaft (191) and a head end (192), wherein the outer diameter is smaller than the head end (192) and the second connecting arm (13) The shaft (191) provides one of the support legs (181) of the torsion spring (18) for pressing, and the other support leg (181) of the torsion spring (18) abuts against the fixed seat (14) )on.
本發明提供一種鉸鍊結構,其中,所述第二連接臂(13)是由多數相堆疊的片體構成(請同時由第六圖所示觀之)。 The present invention provides a hinge structure in which the second connecting arm (13) is composed of a plurality of stacked sheets (please also be viewed from the sixth drawing).
本發明提供一種鉸鍊結構,其中,所述連桿(16)是由二相隔的片體構成。 The present invention provides a hinge structure in which the link (16) is composed of two spaced apart sheets.
本發明提供一種鉸鍊結構,其中,所述頭端(192)是相對於所述桿身(191)做擴大設置,俾以在所述支撐桿(19)上形成有一外徑小於所述頭端(192)與所述第二連接臂(13)的桿身(191)。 The present invention provides a hinge structure in which the head end (192) is enlarged relative to the shaft (191) so as to form an outer diameter on the support rod (19) smaller than the head end. (192) a shaft (191) with the second connecting arm (13).
本發明提供一種鉸鍊結構,其中,所述支撐桿(19)是直接在所述桿身(191)上切設有一環槽,俾以該環構的形成,讓所述桿身(191)的外徑能明顯小於所述頭端(192)與所述第二連接臂(13)者。 The present invention provides a hinge structure in which the support rod (19) is directly formed with a ring groove on the shaft body (191), and the ring body is formed by the ring structure, so that the shaft body (191) The outer diameter can be significantly smaller than the head end (192) and the second connecting arm (13).
其實際使用時,是利用鉸鍊杯(11)與固定座(14)將該鉸鍊(10)安裝在櫃體與櫃門間,讓所述櫃門能透過該鉸鍊(10)的連結而便於被開啟或關閉,該在開啟或關閉時還能透過緩衝缸(15)所產生的阻尼效果來減震、緩衝,又利用支撐桿(19)的桿身(191)提供所述扭簧(18)做抵壓,讓所述扭簧(18)的著力點在所述第二連接臂(13)上獲得變化,便能從而改變施加在第二連接臂(13)上的彈力大小,藉以平衡所述鉸鍊(10)的開關速度,使其能均速開關,及利用外徑小於所述頭端(192)與所述第二連接臂(13)的桿身(191)提供所述扭簧(18)的其中一支撐腳(181)做抵壓,讓該支撐腳(181)限止在相對擴大的頭端(192)與第二連接臂(13)間,還能避免發生所述鉸鍊(10)在運動過程中有支撐腳(181)因為不受限制而脫出所述支撐桿(19)的現象,讓所述鉸鍊(10)的使用穩定度與可靠度均能獲得提昇者。 In actual use, the hinge (10) and the fixing seat (14) are used to install the hinge (10) between the cabinet and the cabinet door, so that the cabinet door can be opened by the connection of the hinge (10). Or closed, which can be damped and buffered by the damping effect generated by the buffer cylinder (15) when it is opened or closed, and the torsion spring (18) is provided by the shaft (191) of the support rod (19). Pressing, the change point of the torsion spring (18) is changed on the second connecting arm (13), thereby changing the magnitude of the elastic force applied to the second connecting arm (13), thereby balancing the said The switching speed of the hinge (10) enables it to be evenly switched, and the torsion spring is provided by a shaft (191) having an outer diameter smaller than the head end (192) and the second connecting arm (13) (18) One of the supporting legs (181) is pressed to limit the supporting leg (181) between the relatively enlarged head end (192) and the second connecting arm (13), and the hinge (10) can be prevented from occurring. During the movement, there is a phenomenon that the support leg (181) is released from the support rod (19) because it is unrestricted, so that the stability and reliability of the use of the hinge (10) can be improved.
唯以上所述者,僅為本發明之一較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本發明實施之範圍;即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; that is, the equal variation and modification of the scope of the patent application of the present invention should still belong to the present creation. Within the scope of the patent.
Claims (5)
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TW106135482A TWI630312B (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | Hinge structure |
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TW106135482A TWI630312B (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | Hinge structure |
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TW201917267A TW201917267A (en) | 2019-05-01 |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWM523749U (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-06-11 | Excellent Metal Co Ltd | Hinge structure |
CN105781291A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-07-20 | 梁业林 | Door hinge with buffering function |
CN205558594U (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-09-07 | 梁业林 | Door hinge with buffer functions |
TWM543280U (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-06-11 | Excellent Metal Co Ltd | Hinge structure |
TWM543624U (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-06-21 | Shu-Wei Lin | Improved hinge structure |
TWI597432B (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2017-09-01 | 川湖科技股份有限公司 | Hinge and damping device thereof |
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2017
- 2017-10-17 TW TW106135482A patent/TWI630312B/en active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI597432B (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2017-09-01 | 川湖科技股份有限公司 | Hinge and damping device thereof |
TWM523749U (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-06-11 | Excellent Metal Co Ltd | Hinge structure |
CN105781291A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-07-20 | 梁业林 | Door hinge with buffering function |
CN205558594U (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-09-07 | 梁业林 | Door hinge with buffer functions |
TWM543280U (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-06-11 | Excellent Metal Co Ltd | Hinge structure |
TWM543624U (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-06-21 | Shu-Wei Lin | Improved hinge structure |
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