TWI629900B - Camera system and camera fill light method - Google Patents

Camera system and camera fill light method Download PDF

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TWI629900B
TWI629900B TW106129298A TW106129298A TWI629900B TW I629900 B TWI629900 B TW I629900B TW 106129298 A TW106129298 A TW 106129298A TW 106129298 A TW106129298 A TW 106129298A TW I629900 B TWI629900 B TW I629900B
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light
fill light
fill
image information
camera system
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TW106129298A
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TW201914290A (en
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賴瀅如
張勤煜
胡芬綾
廖偉宏
陳永州
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正能光電股份有限公司
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Abstract

一種攝像系統及攝像補光方法,所述攝像系統與一補光燈建立一無線通訊連線,由攝像系統內的一攝像器擷取一原始影像,再由攝像系統傳送一第一測試光訊號令該補光燈進行第一次閃光,攝像器擷取該補光燈第一次閃光期間內之一第一光源影像,攝像系統內的一補光控制器比對該不同影像資訊中亮度或彩度的差異,判斷出該補光燈當前的位置後,由該補光控制器計算該補光燈當前所在位置與補光燈最佳擺放位置的一落差結果,攝像系統將該落差結果以一提示訊息提供給拍攝者。 A camera system and a camera fill light method, the camera system establishes a wireless communication connection with a fill light, captures an original image by a camera in the camera system, and then transmits a first test light signal by the camera system. The first time flash is performed by the fill light, and the camera captures one of the first light source images during the first flash period of the fill light, and a fill light controller in the camera system compares the brightness of the different image information or After the difference of the chroma is judged, the current position of the fill light is determined, and the fill light controller calculates a drop result of the current position of the fill light and the best placement position of the fill light, and the camera system makes the drop result Provide a reminder message to the photographer.

Description

攝像系統及攝像補光方法 Camera system and camera fill light method

本創作係有關一種攝像領域,特別是一種透過測試計算出補光燈最佳擺放位置並提供一提示訊息給拍攝者的攝像系統及攝像補光方法。 This creation is related to a camera field, in particular, a camera system and a camera fill method that calculate the best placement position of the fill light through a test and provide a prompt message to the photographer.

近年來光學數位相機的普遍,並搭配著網路技術蓬勃,許多拍攝者喜歡把拍攝的影像上傳到網路進行分享,而拍攝完成後的影像可能會因當時拍攝的環境亮度所影響,導致拍攝出來的影像中之主要特徵(如人像、菜餚或藝術品等)過暗,使影像整體看起來並不美觀。 In recent years, optical digital cameras have become popular with network technology. Many photographers like to upload captured images to the Internet for sharing. The images after shooting may be affected by the brightness of the environment at the time. The main features in the resulting image (such as portraits, dishes, or artwork) are too dark, making the overall look unattractive.

為了解決上述亮度不夠的問題,可以透過修改影像的方式來加以改善,運用電腦搭配修圖軟體修改影像中亮度及彩度的方式解決改善,然而這樣的作法門檻較高,而且修改後的影像會有種不真實感,例如影像中鄰近區域的彩度亮度差異過大的不協調感或反光位置(如眼神光)不一致等等狀況。 In order to solve the above problem of insufficient brightness, it can be improved by modifying the image. The computer is used to modify the brightness and chroma of the image with the repair software to solve the improvement. However, the threshold of this method is higher, and the modified image will be improved. There is a kind of unreality, such as the inconsistency of the difference in chroma brightness of the adjacent areas in the image, or the inconsistency of the reflective position (such as eye light).

另外一種方法就是在拍攝時搭配補光燈直接補足亮度,然而補光燈與被拍攝物之間的距離及角度,都會影響到補光後的效果,例如太遠時補光效果可能不明顯或整個畫面太亮(影像中的被拍攝物過白),太近時導致特定區域過亮,使整體畫面亮度差異過大看起來不協調,所以補光燈的擺放位置好壞直接影響到拍攝出來的結果,而擺放位置的好壞通常依靠拍攝者的經驗而定,非專業的 拍攝者並沒有辦法很快速的找到對應當前拍攝需求的補光燈最佳擺放位置及適合的補光參數,只能透過反覆的嘗試及累積經驗慢慢改善。 Another method is to use the fill light to directly fill the brightness when shooting. However, the distance and angle between the fill light and the subject will affect the effect after the fill light. For example, the fill light may not be obvious when it is too far or The whole picture is too bright (the subject in the image is too white), too close to cause a certain area to be too bright, so that the difference in brightness of the overall picture is too large to look uncoordinated, so the placement of the fill light directly affects the shooting. As a result, the placement position usually depends on the experience of the photographer, non-professional The photographer has no way to quickly find the best placement position of the fill light and the suitable fill light parameters for the current shooting needs. It can only be slowly improved through repeated attempts and accumulated experience.

是以,要如何解決上述之問題與缺失,即為本案之創作人與從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。 Therefore, how to solve the above problems and deficiencies, that is, the creators of the case and the relevant manufacturers engaged in this industry are eager to study the direction of improvement.

為改善上述之問題,本發明之主要目的是提供一種透過測試產生補光燈當前位置及最佳擺放位置之間落差結果的攝像系統及攝像補光方法。 In order to improve the above problems, the main object of the present invention is to provide an imaging system and an image filling method for generating a result of a difference between a current position of a fill light and an optimum placement position through a test.

本發明之另一主要目是提供一種根據落差結果提供補光燈最佳擺放位置建議的攝像系統及攝像補光方法。 Another main object of the present invention is to provide an imaging system and an image-filling method for providing an optimal placement position of a fill light according to a drop result.

為達上述之目的,本發明提供一種攝像系統,與至少一補光燈建立一無線通訊連線,該攝像系統包含:一攝像器,具有一鏡頭、一快門及一影像感應元件,以擷取該鏡頭視角內之畫面產生一原始影像資訊;一影像處理器,係電性連接該攝像器以分析該原始影像資訊並產生一影像主題結果;及一補光控制器,係電性連接該攝像器及該影像處理器及一無線通訊模組,以控制該快門的啟閉時間,並透過該無線通訊模組控制給該補光燈發出一測試閃光;所述攝像器於該測試閃光的期間內產生一第一光源影像資訊,該補光控制器比對該原始影像資訊及該第一光源影像資訊的差異,並參考該影像主題結果計算出該補光燈最佳擺放位置。 To achieve the above objective, the present invention provides a camera system that establishes a wireless communication connection with at least one fill light. The camera system includes: a camera having a lens, a shutter, and an image sensing component for capturing The image in the perspective of the lens generates an original image information; an image processor electrically connects the camera to analyze the original image information and generates an image subject result; and a fill light controller electrically connects the camera And the image processor and a wireless communication module to control the opening and closing time of the shutter, and send a test flash to the fill light through the wireless communication module; the camera is during the test flash A first light source image information is generated, and the fill light controller calculates the optimal placement position of the fill light by comparing the difference between the original image information and the first light source image information and referring to the image theme result.

本發明另外提供一種攝像補光方法,包含以下步驟:a.一攝像系統與一補光燈建立一無線通訊連線;b.該攝像系統內之一攝像器擷取一原始影像資訊;c.該攝像系統傳送一第一測試光訊號令該補光燈進行第一次測試閃光,該攝像系統透過該攝像器擷取該補光燈第一次測試閃光期間內之一第一光源影像資訊; d.該攝像系統內之一主題與補光運算單元比對該原始影像資訊與該第一光源影像資訊中亮度或彩度的差異;e.該主題與補光運算單元根據該不同影像資訊相同區塊上之亮度或彩度的差異,判斷出該補光燈當前的位置;以及f.該主題與補光運算單元根據該原始影像資訊判斷出一補光燈最佳擺放位置,並計算出其與該補光燈當前的位置之落差結果。 The invention further provides an image filling method, comprising the steps of: a. a camera system and a fill light establish a wireless communication connection; b. one of the camera systems captures an original image information; c. The camera system transmits a first test light signal to cause the fill light to perform a first test flash, and the camera system captures, by the camera, the first light source image information during the first test flash period of the fill light; d. The subject and the fill light computing unit in the camera system have a difference in brightness or chroma between the original image information and the first light source image information; e. the theme and the fill light computing unit are the same according to the different image information Determining the current position of the fill light on the difference in brightness or chroma on the block; and f. the theme and the fill light computing unit determine an optimal placement position of the fill light based on the original image information, and calculate Out of the result of the difference with the current position of the fill light.

藉由上述之系統及補光方法,計算出補光燈當前所在位置與該最佳擺放位置的落差結果,並根據落差結果產生提示訊息給予建議,拍攝者跟著建議去調整補光燈擺放位置及補光參數的設定,降低經驗值門檻讓一般程度的拍攝者也可以輕易的達到專業拍攝人員的程度。 Through the above system and the fill light method, the result of the difference between the current position of the fill light and the optimal placement position is calculated, and a prompt message is generated according to the result of the drop, and the photographer follows the suggestion to adjust the fill light placement. The setting of position and fill light parameters, lowering the experience threshold allows the average photographer to easily reach the level of professional photographers.

1‧‧‧攝像系統 1‧‧‧ camera system

11‧‧‧攝像器 11‧‧‧ camera

111‧‧‧鏡頭 111‧‧‧ lens

112‧‧‧快門 112‧‧ ‧Shutter

113‧‧‧影像感應元件 113‧‧‧Image sensing elements

12‧‧‧影像處理器 12‧‧‧Image Processor

13‧‧‧補光控制器 13‧‧‧Complementary light controller

14‧‧‧無線通訊模組 14‧‧‧Wireless communication module

15‧‧‧顯示器 15‧‧‧ display

16‧‧‧儲存單元 16‧‧‧ storage unit

2‧‧‧補光燈 2‧‧‧ fill light

21‧‧‧光源 21‧‧‧Light source

22‧‧‧無線通訊模組 22‧‧‧Wireless communication module

23‧‧‧驅動單元 23‧‧‧ drive unit

24‧‧‧電力單元 24‧‧‧Power unit

25‧‧‧警示燈 25‧‧‧ warning lights

26‧‧‧警示揚聲器 26‧‧‧Warning speakers

3‧‧‧提示訊息 3‧‧‧ reminder message

a、b、c、d、d1、d2、e、f、f1、f2‧‧‧步驟 a, b, c, d, d1, d2, e, f, f1, f2‧‧

第1圖為本發明攝像系統及補光燈的方塊示意圖;第2A圖為本發明攝像系統及補光燈的使用示意圖;第2B圖為原始影像資訊分成若干個區域的示意圖;第2C圖為第一光源影像資訊分成若干個區域的示意圖;第3圖為本發明攝像系統上顯示器表現動態圖示的提示訊息示意圖;第4圖為本發明攝像補光方法第一實施例的流程示意圖;第5圖為本發明攝像補光方法第二實施例的流程示意圖; 1 is a block diagram of a camera system and a fill light according to the present invention; FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram of the use of the camera system and the fill light of the present invention; FIG. 2B is a schematic diagram of the original image information divided into several regions; The first light source image information is divided into a plurality of regions; FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a prompt message of a display dynamic display on the camera system of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of the first embodiment of the image capturing light method according to the present invention; 5 is a schematic flow chart of a second embodiment of the image filling method of the present invention;

本創作之上述目的及其結構與功能上的特性,將依據所附圖式之較佳實施例予以說明。 The above object of the present invention, as well as its structural and functional features, will be described in accordance with the preferred embodiments of the drawings.

請參閱第1圖,為本發明攝像系統及補光燈的方塊示意圖,本發明主要分為兩個區域,攝像系統1及補光燈2,所述補光燈2為離機閃光燈,補光燈2 與攝像系統1兩者相互分離,攝像系統1與補光燈2透過無線通訊進行溝通,所述攝像系統1與補光燈2先進行一測試拍攝,透過測試拍攝取得一落差結果,再進行一實際拍攝取得一實際影像資訊。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a block diagram of a camera system and a fill light according to the present invention. The present invention is mainly divided into two areas, a camera system 1 and a fill light 2 , and the fill light 2 is an off-camera flash. Light 2 The camera system 1 and the camera system 1 are separated from each other, and the camera system 1 communicates with the fill light 2 through wireless communication. The camera system 1 and the fill light 2 perform a test shot first, and a drop result is obtained through test shooting, and then a test is performed. The actual shooting captures an actual image information.

該攝像系統1包含一攝像器11、一影像處理器12、一補光控制器13、一無線通訊模組14、一顯示器15及一儲存單元16,該攝像器11與該影像處理器12及該補光控制器13電性連接,該影像處理器12與該儲存單元16、該補光控制器13及該顯示器15電性連接,該補光控制器13與該儲存單元16、該顯示器15及該無線通訊模組14電性連接。 The camera system 1 includes a camera 11 , an image processor 12 , a fill light controller 13 , a wireless communication module 14 , a display 15 , and a storage unit 16 . The camera 11 and the image processor 12 The fill light controller 13 is electrically connected to the storage unit 16, the fill light controller 13 and the display 15 . The fill light controller 13 and the storage unit 16 and the display 15 are electrically connected. The wireless communication module 14 is electrically connected.

該攝像器11包含一鏡頭111、一快門112及一影像感應元件113,該快門112控制影像感應元件113的曝光時間,該攝像器11擷取該鏡頭111視角內之畫面以產生一原始影像資訊,所述影像資訊傳遞給該影像處理器12。 The camera 11 includes a lens 111, a shutter 112 and an image sensing component 113. The shutter 112 controls the exposure time of the image sensing component 113. The camera 11 captures a picture within the angle of view of the lens 111 to generate an original image information. The image information is transmitted to the image processor 12.

該影像處理器12接收該原始影像資訊後,並根據該儲存單元16內存的一資料庫進行分析比對產生出一影像主題結果,所述影像主題結果即為該原始影像資訊的主題情境,所述主題情境係為室內、戶外、強光、弱光、點光源、強背景光、弱背景光、人像、派對與運動其中之一或組合。 After receiving the original image information, the image processor 12 performs an analysis and comparison according to a database stored in the storage unit 16 to generate an image theme result, where the image theme result is the theme context of the original image information. The theme context is one or a combination of indoor, outdoor, glare, low light, point light, strong background light, weak background light, portrait, party, and movement.

該補光控制器13控制該快門112的啟閉時間,同時發出一測試光訊號透過該無線通訊模組14傳輸給該補光燈2,藉此控制補光燈2產生一測試閃光,所述測試閃光的發光時間、強度、色溫及光譜根據該測試光訊號的參數會有不同的變化,該快門112的啟閉與該補光燈2所產生的測試閃光同步避免紅眼問題發生,所述補光控制器13參考該影像主題結果,並比對該補光燈2的一光源21發光前後所擷取之影像資訊的差異,判斷並產生出該補光燈2當前所在位置 與該最佳擺放位置之一落差結果,再由落差結果產生一提示訊息顯示於該顯示器15上供拍攝者參考。 The fill light controller 13 controls the opening and closing time of the shutter 112, and simultaneously sends a test light signal to the fill light 2 through the wireless communication module 14, thereby controlling the fill light 2 to generate a test flash. The illumination time, intensity, color temperature and spectrum of the test flash may vary according to the parameters of the test optical signal, and the opening and closing of the shutter 112 is synchronized with the test flash generated by the fill light 2 to avoid the occurrence of a red eye problem. The light controller 13 refers to the image subject result, and determines and generates the current position of the fill light 2 than the difference of the image information captured before and after the light source 21 of the fill light 2 is illuminated. A result of the difference from the one of the optimal placement positions, and a prompt message generated by the drop result is displayed on the display 15 for the photographer to refer to.

該無線通訊模組14與該補光燈2的一無線通訊模組22建立無線通訊連線,使攝像系統1及補光燈2的資訊可以相互溝通,所述無線通訊連線例如但不限制為藍牙無線通訊、WiFi無線通訊或TCP/IP通訊協定,也可以應用其他具有相同功效或日後研發出來的無線通訊技術。 The wireless communication module 14 establishes a wireless communication connection with a wireless communication module 22 of the fill light 2, so that the information of the camera system 1 and the fill light 2 can communicate with each other. The wireless communication connection is, for example but not limited to, For Bluetooth wireless communication, WiFi wireless communication or TCP/IP communication protocol, other wireless communication technologies with the same functions or developed in the future can also be applied.

該顯示器15例如但不限制為一液晶顯示器,該顯示器15用以顯示該實際拍攝後的實際影像資訊及該提示訊息,該提示訊息係為該補光燈的最佳擺放位置建議,所述提示訊息係為箭頭、框線、某區塊增亮影像、動態圖示或分數其中之一型態顯示於該顯示器上,供拍攝者可以依據提示訊息的指示調整補光燈2的位置。 The display 15 is, for example, but not limited to, a liquid crystal display, and the display 15 is configured to display the actual image information and the prompt message after the actual shooting, and the prompt message is an optimal placement position suggestion of the fill light. The prompt message is displayed on the display as an arrow, a line, a block highlight image, a dynamic icon or a score, so that the photographer can adjust the position of the fill light 2 according to the indication of the prompt message.

該儲存單元16用以儲存相同視角中補光燈2不同位置時所產生的影像資訊差異,所述影像資訊差異包含亮度差異曲線、彩度差異曲線、色溫差異曲線、光譜差異曲線其中之一或組合,該儲存單元16儲存該影像資訊並供該補光控制器13讀取該影像資訊差異,使該補光控制器13判斷出該落差結果,該落差結果包含了距離落差資訊、方向落差資訊與光譜落差資訊其中之一或組合。 The storage unit 16 is configured to store image information differences generated when the fill light 2 is in different positions in the same viewing angle, and the image information difference includes one of a brightness difference curve, a chroma difference curve, a color temperature difference curve, and a spectral difference curve. In combination, the storage unit 16 stores the image information and the fill light controller 13 reads the image information difference, so that the fill light controller 13 determines the drop result, and the drop result includes the distance drop information and the direction drop information. One or a combination of spectral drop information.

該補光燈2包含一光源21、一無線通訊模組22、一驅動單元23、一電力單元24、一警示燈25及一警示揚聲器26,所述驅動單元23與該光源21、無線通訊模組22、該警示燈25及該警示揚聲器26電性連接,所述電力單元24與上述每一元件電性連接。 The fill light 2 includes a light source 21, a wireless communication module 22, a driving unit 23, a power unit 24, a warning light 25, and a warning speaker 26. The driving unit 23 and the light source 21 and the wireless communication module The group 22, the warning light 25 and the warning speaker 26 are electrically connected, and the power unit 24 is electrically connected to each of the above components.

該光源21例如但不限制為一閃光燈泡或電子閃光燈,根據該驅動單元23所發出的驅動訊號產生對應的發光變化,如發光時間、發光強度、發光數目、發光光譜及發光色溫等等不同的差異。 The light source 21 is, for example, but not limited to, a flash bulb or an electronic flash, and generates corresponding illumination changes according to the driving signals emitted by the driving unit 23, such as lighting time, luminous intensity, number of illuminations, luminescence spectrum, and illuminating color temperature, and the like. difference.

該無線通訊模組22與該攝像系統1的無線通訊模組14建立無線通訊連線,使攝像系統1及補光燈2的資訊可以相互溝通,所述無線通訊連線例如但不限制為藍牙無線通訊、WiFi無線通訊或TCP/IP通訊協定,也可以應用其他具有相同功效或日後研發出來的無線通訊技術。 The wireless communication module 22 establishes a wireless communication connection with the wireless communication module 14 of the camera system 1, so that the information of the camera system 1 and the fill light 2 can communicate with each other, for example, but not limited to Bluetooth. Wireless communication, WiFi wireless communication or TCP/IP communication protocol can also be applied to other wireless communication technologies with the same functions or developed in the future.

該驅動單元23根據該補光控制器13所發出的測試光訊號,產生一對應測試光訊號的驅動訊號給光源21以控制發光的時間、強度、數量、光譜及色溫,此外也驅動該警示燈25及該警示揚聲器26發出對應的警示光或警示音。 The driving unit 23 generates a driving signal corresponding to the test optical signal to the light source 21 according to the test light signal sent by the fill light controller 13 to control the time, intensity, quantity, spectrum and color temperature of the light, and also drives the warning light. 25 and the warning speaker 26 emit a corresponding warning light or warning tone.

該電力單元24提供整個補光燈2運作所需的電力,使每一元件都可以正常的工作,該電力單元24例如但不限制為蓄電單元,也可為充電電池或一次性的乾性電池,所述電力單元24更具有一電源輸入端供外部電力對蓄電單元進行充電。 The power unit 24 provides the power required for the operation of the entire fill light 2 to operate normally. The power unit 24 is, for example but not limited to, a power storage unit, and may be a rechargeable battery or a disposable dry battery. The power unit 24 further has a power input terminal for external power to charge the power storage unit.

該警示燈25例如但不限制為一發光二極體,該警示燈25根據該驅動單元23的驅動產生一落差警示光,所述落差警示光包含閃燈頻率高低、閃光顏色差別、閃光位置變更以及閃光數量多寡其中之一或組合。 The warning light 25 is, for example but not limited to, a light-emitting diode. The warning light 25 generates a drop warning light according to the driving of the driving unit 23, and the falling warning light includes a flashing light frequency, a flash color difference, and a flash position change. And one or a combination of the number of flashes.

該警示揚聲器26例如但不限制為一喇叭,該警示揚聲器26根據該驅動單元23的驅動產生一落差警示音,所述落差警示音包含聲音頻率高低、兩次鳴叫的時間差、音量高低以及音質變化。 The warning speaker 26 is, for example but not limited to, a speaker. The warning speaker 26 generates a drop warning sound according to the driving of the driving unit 23. The falling warning sound includes a sound frequency, a time difference of two times, a volume level, and a sound quality change. .

請參閱第2A圖、第2B圖及第2C圖,係為本發明攝像系統及補光燈的使用示意圖、原始影像資訊分成若干個區域的示意圖及第一光源影像資訊分成若 干個區域的示意圖,並輔以參考第1圖,在進行使用時,攝像系統1與補光燈2透過無線通訊模組14、22建立無線通訊連線,在本實施例以藍牙無線通訊為例,在進行第一次配對時需要先輸入安全性密碼,確保補光燈2不會與其他的電子裝置配對,之後的配對就不需要再輸入安全性密碼;當配對完成後攝像系統1透過攝像器11擷取一原始影像資訊,在此定義原始影像資訊即為沒有任何補光或測試閃光情況下的影像資訊,該補光控制器13將原始影像資訊區分成若干個區域(例如4*4之矩陣,並加以定義每一區域,例如直排依序為1、2、3、4,橫列依序為A、B、C、D,第一排第一列定義為A1,第四排第四列定義為D4),根據這些區域內的圖像因素(如人臉數量、物件數量、距離長短、分區顏色、天空偵測、綠景偵測等等)來分析並產生該影像主題結果,並與該儲存單元16內的資料庫比較後,得知影像資訊的主題情境。 Please refer to FIG. 2A, FIG. 2B and FIG. 2C, which are diagrams showing the use of the camera system and the fill light of the present invention, the original image information is divided into several regions, and the first light source image information is divided into A schematic diagram of a dry area, and with reference to FIG. 1 , when used, the camera system 1 and the fill light 2 establish a wireless communication connection through the wireless communication modules 14 and 22, in this embodiment, Bluetooth wireless communication is used. For example, when performing the first pairing, you need to enter the security password first to ensure that the fill light 2 will not be paired with other electronic devices. The subsequent pairing does not need to input the security password; when the pairing is completed, the camera system 1 passes through The camera 11 captures an original image information, where the original image information is defined as image information without any fill light or test flash, and the fill light controller 13 divides the original image information into several regions (for example, 4*) 4 matrix, and define each area, for example, the order is 1, 2, 3, 4, the order is A, B, C, D, the first column of the first row is defined as A1, the fourth The fourth column is defined as D4). According to the image factors in these areas (such as the number of faces, the number of objects, the length of the distance, the color of the partition, the sky detection, the green scene detection, etc.), the image theme is analyzed and generated. Results and with the storage unit 16 After the database is compared, the topic context of the image information is known.

該補光控制器13從資料庫選出符合主題情境的測試補光參數後,將測試補光參數轉換後成一測試光訊號發出給該補光燈2,使補光燈2進行一次時間較短且人眼無法感測到的測試閃光,同時補光控制器13也一併控制快門111的啟閉時間,使攝像器11擷取該補光燈2測試閃光期間內之一第一光源影像,在此定義第一光源影像即為第一次測試閃光情況下的影像資訊,該補光控制器13同樣將第一光源影像區分成若干個區域(例如上所述的4排*4列之矩陣),之後比較每一個區域的差異變化(如亮度、彩度、色溫、光譜等等),補光控制器13根據每一個區域的差異變化多寡參考該資料庫得知補光燈2當前所在位置,並比對資料庫內預設的最佳擺放位置,使該補光控制器13產生出該補光燈2當前所在位置與該最佳擺放位置之一落差結果。 After the fill light controller 13 selects the test fill light parameter according to the theme situation from the database, the test fill light parameter is converted into a test light signal and sent to the fill light 2, so that the fill light 2 is performed for a short time and The test flash cannot be sensed by the human eye, and the fill light controller 13 also controls the opening and closing time of the shutter 111 together, so that the camera 11 captures one of the first light source images during the test flash period of the fill light 2, The first light source image is the image information in the case of the first test flash, and the fill light controller 13 also divides the first light source image into several regions (for example, the matrix of 4 rows * 4 columns described above). Then, comparing the difference changes (such as brightness, chroma, color temperature, spectrum, etc.) of each area, the fill light controller 13 refers to the database according to the difference of the difference of each area to know the current position of the fill light 2, And comparing the preset optimal position in the database, the fill controller 13 generates a result of the difference between the current position of the fill light 2 and the optimal placement position.

請參考第2B及2C圖,上述每一個區域的差異變化多寡,在此舉一例子進行說明,補光控制器13將原始影像及第一光源影像進行比較,區域B3、C3、D3的亮度差異較大(例如為亮度差異值為+2),區域C2、D2的亮度差異較小(例如為亮度差異值為+1),補光控制器13根據區域B3、C3、D3的亮度為+2及C2、D2的亮度為+1這樣的條件(差異變化)參考資料庫,就可以判斷出補光燈2在於被拍攝物的右邊,因為參考的參數(亮度、彩度、色溫、光譜)較多,此種作法的準確度較高。 Please refer to FIGS. 2B and 2C for the difference in the difference of each of the above regions. In this example, the fill light controller 13 compares the original image with the first light source image, and the brightness difference of the regions B3, C3, and D3. Larger (for example, the brightness difference value is +2), the brightness difference of the areas C2 and D2 is small (for example, the brightness difference value is +1), and the fill light controller 13 has a brightness of +2 according to the areas B3, C3, and D3. And the condition that the brightness of C2 and D2 is +1 (differential change) reference database, it can be judged that the fill light 2 is on the right side of the subject because the reference parameters (brightness, chroma, color temperature, spectrum) are compared. More, this method is more accurate.

另外補光控制器13也可以僅針對相同區域是否有亮度、彩度、色溫、光譜等差異變化來進行比對,請在參考第2B及2C圖,在區域B3、C3、D3、C2、D2的亮度都有變化,補光控制器13根據區域B3、C3、D3、C2、D2有亮度差異,因為區域B2沒有亮度變化,就可以判斷出補光燈2在於被拍攝物的右邊,這樣的判斷方式較為簡單,這樣的方式就不需要用到資料庫,可以在補光控制器13內建立簡單的判斷公式即可達成,省去參考資料庫的時間。 In addition, the fill light controller 13 may perform comparison only for whether the same area has a difference in brightness, chroma, color temperature, spectrum, etc., please refer to the 2B and 2C drawings, in the regions B3, C3, D3, C2, and D2. The brightness of the fill light controller 13 varies according to the areas B3, C3, D3, C2, and D2. Since there is no brightness change in the area B2, it can be judged that the fill light 2 is on the right side of the object. The judgment method is relatively simple. In this way, the database is not needed, and a simple judgment formula can be established in the fill light controller 13 to save the time of the reference database.

請參閱第3圖,係為本發明攝像系統上顯示器表現動態圖示的提示訊息示意圖,並輔以參考第1圖及第2A圖,攝像系統1完成上述的測試拍攝及實際拍攝後,會在顯示器15顯示該實際影像資訊及提示訊息,提示訊息根據落差結果以箭頭、框線、某區塊增亮影像、動態圖示或分數其中之一型態顯示於該顯示器上,在本實施例中以動態圖示及框線進行說明,動態圖示可為一跑馬燈的方式依序亮滅變化提供拍攝者觀看,框線可為一補光燈示意圖像提供給拍攝者觀看,拍攝者可以依據提示訊息將補光燈2移動到最佳擺放位置。 Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a schematic diagram of the prompt message of the dynamic display of the display on the camera system of the present invention, and supplemented with reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2A. After the camera system 1 completes the above test shooting and actual shooting, The display 15 displays the actual image information and the prompt message, and the prompt message is displayed on the display according to the result of the drop by an arrow, a frame line, a block highlight image, a dynamic icon or a score, in this embodiment. The dynamic graphic and the frame line are used for description. The dynamic graphic can be provided for the photographer to watch the change of the semaphore in order, and the frame line can provide a picture of the fill light to the photographer for viewing. The photographer can The message will move the fill light 2 to the best position.

當移動補光燈2時,補光燈2會依據當前位置與最佳擺放位置的差異發出落差警示光來提示拍攝者,並持續的與攝像系統1的補光控制器13進行溝通, 例如補光燈2距離最佳擺放位置還很遠的時候,該落差警示光的閃燈較為緩慢,當逐漸接近時閃燈速度逐漸變快,當到達最佳擺放位置時落差警示光的光色變換且恆亮,透過閃燈的變化讓拍攝者知道補光燈2以到達最佳擺放位置。 When the fill light 2 is moved, the fill light 2 will prompt the photographer according to the difference between the current position and the optimal placement position, and continuously communicate with the fill controller 13 of the camera system 1. For example, when the fill light 2 is far away from the optimal placement position, the flash of the drop warning light is relatively slow, and the flashing speed gradually becomes faster as it approaches, and the warning light falls when the optimal placement position is reached. The light color changes and is constantly bright, and the change of the flash light allows the photographer to know the fill light 2 to reach the optimal placement position.

上述情況也可以透過落差警示音來提示拍攝者,當補光燈2距離最佳擺放位置還很遠的時候,該落差警示音的兩次鳴叫之間的時間差較長,當逐漸接近時兩次鳴叫之間的時間差逐漸變短,當到達最佳擺放位置時落差警示音改為撥放音樂或不同於鳴叫的聲音,透過聲音的變化讓拍攝者知道補光燈2以到達最佳擺放位置。 In the above case, the photographer can also be prompted by the falling warning sound. When the fill light 2 is far away from the optimal placement position, the time difference between the two sirens of the drop warning sound is longer, when approaching the two The time difference between the second beeps is gradually shortened. When the optimal placement position is reached, the drop warning tone is changed to play music or a sound different from the tweet. The change of the sound allows the photographer to know the fill light 2 to reach the optimal pendulum. Put the position.

上述的落差警示光及落差警示音可以同時使用或擇一使用,例如在過亮的環境時落差警示光就不明顯,或者在需要保持寧靜的環境時落差警示音就不適合,透過警示光及警示音的兩種方式擇一或同時使用,更能快速便利的找到最佳擺放位置。 The above-mentioned drop warning light and drop warning sound can be used simultaneously or alternatively. For example, when the light is too bright, the warning light is not obvious, or when the need to maintain a quiet environment, the warning sound is not suitable, through the warning light and warning. The two ways of sound can be used either at the same time or at the same time, so that the best placement position can be found quickly and conveniently.

另外,補光控制器13於一段時間內會持續比對該補光燈2的光源21發光前後所擷取之影像資訊的差異,持續更新該補光燈2當前所在位置與該最佳擺放位置的落差結果,透過持續比對取得出最佳擺放位置。 In addition, the fill light controller 13 continues to update the position of the fill light 2 before and after the light source 21 of the fill light 2 for a period of time, and continuously updates the current position of the fill light 2 and the optimal placement. The result of the drop in position is the best placement through continuous comparison.

此外,補光控制器13根據影像主題結果並參考該資料庫,會再顯示器15上顯示一選用配件訊息,所述選用配件訊息是建議拍攝者在補光燈2上裝設一些改變光源21的實體配件,例如濾片(單色濾片、多色濾片、造型濾片、網孔濾片等)或紗網,將上述的實體配件裝設於該補光燈2上套於光源21上,改變補光效果以達到更多樣化的使用。 In addition, the fill light controller 13 displays an optional accessory message on the display 15 according to the image theme result and referring to the database. The selected accessory message is suggested that the photographer install some light source 21 on the fill light 2. Solid parts, such as a filter (monochrome filter, multi-color filter, styling filter, mesh filter, etc.) or a gauze, the above-mentioned physical component is mounted on the fill light 2 and placed on the light source 21 Change the fill light effect to achieve more diverse use.

請參閱第4圖,本發明攝像補光方法第一實施例包含: Referring to FIG. 4, the first embodiment of the image capturing light filling method of the present invention comprises:

步驟a:一攝像系統與一補光燈建立一無線通訊連線;如上所述攝像系統及補光燈透過無線通訊模組14、22建立無線通訊連線,無線通訊連線可為但不限制為藍牙無線通訊、WiFi無線通訊或TCP/IP通訊協定,也可以應用其他具有相同功效或日後研發出來的無線通訊技術,確定攝像系統與補光燈相互溝通。 Step a: a camera system establishes a wireless communication connection with a fill light; as described above, the camera system and the fill light establish a wireless communication connection through the wireless communication modules 14, 22, and the wireless communication connection can be but not limited. For Bluetooth wireless communication, WiFi wireless communication or TCP/IP communication protocol, other wireless communication technologies with the same function or later developed can be applied to determine the communication between the camera system and the fill light.

步驟b:該攝像系統內之一攝像器擷取一原始影像資訊;該攝像器擷取鏡頭視角內之畫面以產生一原始影像資訊,該原始影像資訊即為沒有任何透過補光燈提供測試閃光的影像資訊。 Step b: one of the cameras in the camera system captures an original image information; the camera captures a picture within the perspective of the lens to generate an original image information, and the original image information provides no test flash through the fill light Image information.

步驟c:該攝像系統傳送一第一測試光訊號令該補光燈進行第一次測試閃光,該攝像系統透過該攝像器擷取該補光燈第一次測試閃光期間內之一第一光源影像資訊;攝像系統內的主題與補光運算單元傳送一第一測試光訊號給補光燈,使補光燈產生第一次測試閃光,攝像器在第一次測試閃光的期間內擷取鏡頭視角內之畫面以產生一第一光源影像資訊。 Step c: the camera system transmits a first test light signal to cause the fill light to perform the first test flash, and the camera system captures the first light source of the fill light during the first test flash period through the camera Image information; the subject and fill light computing unit in the camera system transmits a first test light signal to the fill light, so that the fill light produces the first test flash, and the camera captures the lens during the first test flash period. A picture within the perspective to generate a first source image information.

步驟d:該攝像系統內之一主題與補光運算單元比對該原始影像資訊與該第一光源影像資訊中亮度或彩度的差異。 Step d: The subject and the fill light computing unit in the camera system compare the difference in brightness or chroma between the original image information and the first light source image information.

步驟e:該主題與補光運算單元,將該原始影像資訊及該第一光源影像資訊區分成若干個區域,並比對亮度或彩度在兩者間的差異,最後參考儲存單元16內的一資料庫,判斷出該補光燈當前的位置。 Step e: The theme and the fill light operation unit divide the original image information and the first light source image information into a plurality of regions, and compare the difference between the brightness and the chroma, and finally refer to the storage unit 16 A database to determine the current position of the fill light.

步驟f:該主題與補光運算單元根據該原始影像資訊判斷出一補光燈最佳擺放位置,並計算出其與該補光燈當前的位置之落差結果,所述落差結果係包含距離落差資訊、方向落差資訊與光譜落差資訊其中之一或組合。 Step f: the theme and the fill light computing unit determine a best placement position of the fill light according to the original image information, and calculate a result of the difference between the fill light and the current position of the fill light, the drop result includes the distance One or a combination of drop information, direction drop information, and spectral drop information.

步驟f1:透過該無線通訊連線,該主題與補光運算單元將落差結果傳輸給補光燈,驅動單元依據落差結果使警示燈發出落差警示音或警示揚聲器發出落差警示光,隨著補光燈位置遠離最佳擺放位置時,警示燈及警示揚聲器都會有相對應的變化,例如落差警示光的閃燈頻率變高或變低、顏色變綠或變紅、閃燈位置變更以及閃燈數量變多;除此之外,落差警示音的聲音頻率高低、兩次鳴叫的時間差、音量高低以及音質改變也能導引拍攝者將補光燈移動到最佳擺放位置。 Step f1: through the wireless communication connection, the theme and the fill light operation unit transmit the drop result to the fill light, and the drive unit causes the warning light to emit a drop warning sound or the warning speaker to emit a drop warning light according to the drop result, with the fill light When the position of the lamp is far from the optimal position, the warning light and the warning speaker will have corresponding changes. For example, the flashing frequency of the falling warning light becomes higher or lower, the color turns green or red, the flash position changes, and the flashing light In addition, the sound frequency of the drop warning tone, the time difference between the two beeps, the volume level and the sound quality change can also guide the photographer to move the fill light to the optimal placement position.

步驟f2:該主題與補光運算單元根據該落差結果並參考一資料庫,計算出最佳攝像光源的發光時間、發光強度、發光數目、發光光譜與發光色溫至少其中之一的攝像光訊號,並透過該無線通訊連線傳送給該補光燈;當補光燈移動到最佳擺放位置後,該主題與補光運算單元根據落差結果並參考資料庫,計算出對應最佳擺放位置的最佳補光的攝像光訊號,調整補光燈於實際拍攝時的發光時間、發光強度、發光數目、發光光譜與發光色溫等等參數,使令該補光燈發出最佳拍攝光源。其一實施樣態為使用兩個或更多補光燈,該主體與補光運算單元得分配不同補光燈,不同的最佳擺放位置、不同色光或不同強度,以營造出更多元的主題攝影。 Step f2: the subject and the fill light computing unit calculate the image capturing light signal of at least one of the light emitting time, the light emitting intensity, the number of light emitting, the light emitting spectrum, and the light emitting color temperature of the optimal image light source according to the falling result and referring to a database. And transmitting the fill light through the wireless communication line; when the fill light moves to the optimal placement position, the theme and the fill light operation unit calculate the corresponding optimal position according to the drop result and refer to the database. The best fill light image signal, adjust the time of the fill light in the actual shooting, the intensity of the light, the number of light, the spectrum of the light and the color temperature of the light, so that the fill light to produce the best source of light. In one embodiment, two or more fill lamps are used, and the main body and the fill light operation unit are assigned different fill lights, different optimal placement positions, different color lights or different intensities to create more elements. Themed photography.

上述提到的補光燈最佳擺放位置會依據拍攝物的不同有所區別,例如於人像拍攝中提供最佳眼神光或不同臉部陰影營造臉部不同立體感之補光位置,或者物件拍攝時背景較前景亮的場景中提供前景或背景補光的最佳位置,又或者場景拍攝時能於明暗差異過大的場景中提供暗處補光的最佳位置;依據拍攝者的需求不同來自選定義最佳擺放位置,或由主題與補光運算單元根據影像主題 結果來自動定義最佳擺放位置。在其一實施樣態中,該主題與補光運算單元得判斷出可能的複數個影像主題,並顯示給拍攝者瀏覽與選擇。 The best placement of the fill light mentioned above will vary depending on the subject, such as providing the best eye light or different facial shadows in a portrait shot to create a different fill position for the face, or an object The best position for providing foreground or background fill light in the background with brighter background, or the best position for dark fill in scenes with too much difference between scenes and shots; depending on the photographer's needs Choose the best placement position, or the subject and fill light unit based on the image theme The result is to automatically define the optimal placement. In one embodiment, the theme and the fill light operation unit may determine a plurality of possible image themes and display them to the photographer for browsing and selection.

請參閱第5圖,本發明攝像補光方法第二實施例包含: Referring to FIG. 5, a second embodiment of the image capturing light filling method of the present invention comprises:

步驟a到d:如同補光方法第一實施例之說明,在此不再贅述。 Steps a to d: As explained in the first embodiment of the light filling method, no further details are provided herein.

步驟d1:傳送一第二測試光訊號令該補光燈進行第二次測試閃光,且該第二次測試閃光的強度、色溫與時間至少其中之一與該第一次測試閃光不同,並透過該攝像器擷取該補光燈第二次測試閃光期間內之一第二光源影像資訊;攝像系統內的主題與補光運算單元傳送一第二測試光訊號給補光燈,使補光燈產生第二次測試閃光,第二次測試閃光與第一次測試閃光在強度、色溫與時間至少一項不同,攝像器在第二次測試閃光的期間內擷取鏡頭視角內之畫面以產生一第二光源影像資訊。 Step d1: transmitting a second test light signal to cause the fill light to perform a second test flash, and at least one of the intensity, color temperature and time of the second test flash is different from the first test flash, and The camera captures a second light source image information during the second test flash period of the fill light; the subject and the fill light operation unit in the camera system transmit a second test light signal to the fill light to make the fill light Producing a second test flash, the second test flash is different from the first test flash in at least one of intensity, color temperature and time, and the camera captures the picture within the lens angle during the second test flash to generate a Second source image information.

步驟d2:該主題與補光運算單元比對該第一光源影像資訊與該第二光源影像資訊中亮度或彩度的差異。 Step d2: The subject and the fill light operation unit compare the difference in brightness or chroma between the first light source image information and the second light source image information.

步驟e:該主題與補光運算單元根據該不同影像資訊相同區塊上之亮度或彩度的差異,判斷出該補光燈當前的位置;如同補光方法第一實施例之說明,在此不再贅述,其較大的差異在於主題與補光運算單元根據第一光源影像資訊及第二光源影像資訊來加以判斷,並非第一實施例的原始影像資訊及第一光源影像資訊。 Step e: the theme and the fill light computing unit determine the current position of the fill light according to the difference in brightness or chroma on the same block of the different image information; as described in the first embodiment of the fill light method, It is not described again. The larger difference is that the theme and the fill light computing unit determine based on the first source image information and the second source image information, which are not the original image information and the first source image information of the first embodiment.

步驟f到f2:如同補光方法第一實施例之說明,在此不再贅述。 Steps f to f2: As explained in the first embodiment of the light filling method, no further details are provided herein.

第二實施例大致上與第一實施例相同,其最大的差異在於增加了第二次測試,透過兩次測試閃光來更加的確定補光燈的正確位置,第二次測試閃光的強度、色溫與時間不同於第一次測試閃光,補光燈在相同位置時其兩次測試閃光 後的差異變化應當為線性變化,所以根據兩次測試閃光後的差異變化並參考資料庫,能更加準確的判斷出補光燈當前的位置,藉此改善後續落差結果之計算。 The second embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment, the biggest difference is that the second test is added, the correct position of the fill light is further determined by two test flashes, and the intensity and color temperature of the second test are tested. Different from the first test flash, the test light flashes twice when the fill light is in the same position After the difference change should be a linear change, so according to the difference between the two test flashes and reference to the database, the current position of the fill light can be more accurately determined, thereby improving the calculation of the subsequent drop result.

在第一實施例或第二實施例中,主題與補光運算單元會在一時間內重複步驟b到步驟f,以找出補光燈最佳擺放位置。 In the first embodiment or the second embodiment, the subject and fill light computing unit will repeat steps b through f in a time to find the best placement position of the fill light.

當拍攝者根據提示訊息移動補光燈,主題與補光運算單元會根據該落差結果,以得分分數(如0~100分)顯示在顯示器15上,拍攝者根據得分分數的高低得知這次的擺放是否到位,另外拍攝者也可以將得分分數透過網路平台分享給其他人得知。 When the photographer moves the fill light according to the prompt message, the theme and the fill light operation unit will display the score on the display 15 according to the score result (for example, 0 to 100 points), and the photographer knows the current score according to the score score. Whether the placement is in place or not, the photographer can share the scores with others through the online platform.

雖上述僅針對一攝像系統1對應一補光燈2進行說明,但不因此有所限制,攝像系統1能同時與兩個以上的補光燈2建立無線通訊連線,依序對每一補光燈2(如第一補光燈、第二補光燈等等)算出最佳擺放位置。以人像主題舉例,在被拍攝者前方依弧形分布複數補光燈,即能在被拍攝者眼球上映出弧狀光環,也就是令被拍攝者額外精神的「眼神光」;也能在臉頰的左右布置「蘋果光」,使拍攝者(如:網路直播者),即使不用怎麼化妝也能補充好氣色;除此之外,還能集中複數補光燈於左臉斜前方,產生右臉下巴的陰影以營造出「小臉」的效果。 Although the above description is only for one camera system 1 corresponding to a fill light 2, it is not limited thereto, and the camera system 1 can simultaneously establish wireless communication lines with two or more fill lights 2, and sequentially complement each of them. The light 2 (such as the first fill light, the second fill light, etc.) calculates the optimum placement position. For example, in the case of a portrait theme, a plurality of fill lights are arranged in an arc in front of the subject, that is, an arc-shaped aura can be reflected on the eyeball of the subject, that is, an "eye light" that makes the subject extra spirit; also on the cheek The "apple light" is arranged on the left and right sides, so that the photographer (such as a live webcaster) can add a good color even if no makeup is needed; in addition, a plurality of fill lights can be concentrated on the left side of the front face to produce a right The shadow of the face chin creates a "small face" effect.

以上已將本發明做一詳細說明,惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之一較佳實施例而已,當不能限定本發明實施之範圍。即凡依本發明申請範圍所作之均等變化與修飾等,皆應仍屬本發明之專利涵蓋範圍。 The present invention has been described in detail above, but the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. That is, the equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the present application should remain within the scope of the patent of the present invention.

Claims (18)

一種攝像系統,與一補光燈建立一無線通訊連線,該攝像系統包含:一攝像器,具有一鏡頭、一快門及一影像感應元件,以擷取該鏡頭視角內之畫面產生一原始影像資訊;一影像處理器,係電性連接該攝像器以分析該原始影像資訊並產生一影像主題結果;及一補光控制器,係電性連接該攝像器及該影像處理器及一無線通訊模組,以控制該快門的啟閉時間,並透過該無線通訊模組控制給該補光燈發出一測試閃光;所述攝像器於該測試閃光的期間內產生一第一光源影像資訊,該補光控制器比對該原始影像資訊及該第一光源影像資訊的差異,並參考該影像主題結果計算出該補光燈最佳擺放位置。 A camera system, which establishes a wireless communication connection with a fill light, the camera system includes: a camera having a lens, a shutter and an image sensing component for capturing an image in the perspective of the lens to generate an original image Information; an image processor electrically connecting the camera to analyze the original image information and generating an image subject result; and a fill light controller electrically connecting the camera and the image processor and a wireless communication a module for controlling the opening and closing time of the shutter, and controlling, by the wireless communication module, to send a test flash to the fill light; the camera generates a first light source image information during the test flash period, The fill light controller calculates the optimal placement position of the fill light by comparing the difference between the original image information and the first light source image information and referring to the image theme result. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之攝像系統,其中該攝像系統更包含一顯示器,用以顯示一提示訊息提示該補光燈的最佳擺放位置。 The camera system of claim 1, wherein the camera system further comprises a display for displaying a prompt message to indicate an optimal placement position of the fill light. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之攝像系統,其中該攝像系統更包含一儲存單元,用以儲存該原始影像資訊及該第一光源影像資訊。 The camera system of claim 1, wherein the camera system further comprises a storage unit for storing the original image information and the first light source image information. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之攝像系統,其中該影像主題結果係為該原始影像資訊根據一資料庫比較後,得知該原始影像資訊的一主題情境。 The camera system of claim 3, wherein the image subject result is a subject matter situation of the original image information after the original image information is compared according to a database. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之攝像系統,其中,該補光控制器係比對該補光燈的一光源發光前後所擷取之該原始影像資訊及該第一光 源影像資訊的一差異,產生該補光燈當前所在位置與該最佳擺放位置之一落差結果。 The camera system of claim 1, wherein the fill light controller is the original image information and the first light captured before and after a light source of the fill light is illuminated. A difference in the source image information results in a result of the difference between the current location of the fill light and the optimal placement position. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之攝像系統,其中,該落差結果係包含距離落差資訊、方向落差資訊與光譜落差資訊其中之一或組合。 The camera system of claim 5, wherein the drop result comprises one or a combination of distance drop information, direction drop information, and spectral drop information. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之攝像系統,其中,該補光控制器係根據該落差結果,透過該無線通訊模組令該補光燈發出一落差警示光或落差警示音。 The camera system of claim 5, wherein the fill light controller causes the fill light to emit a drop warning light or a drop warning sound through the wireless communication module according to the drop result. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之攝像系統,其中,該落差警示光包含閃燈頻率高低、閃光顏色差別、閃光位置變更以及閃光數量多寡其中之一或組合;該落差警示音包含聲音頻率高低、兩次鳴叫的時間差、音量高低以及音質變化。 The camera system of claim 7, wherein the drop warning light comprises one or a combination of a flash frequency, a flash color difference, a flash position change, and a flash quantity; the drop warning tone includes a sound frequency The time difference between the two tweets, the volume level, and the sound quality change. 一種攝像補光方法,包含以下步驟:a.一攝像系統與一補光燈建立一無線通訊連線;b.該攝像系統內之一攝像器擷取一原始影像資訊;c.該攝像系統傳送一第一測試光訊號令該補光燈進行第一次測試閃光,該攝像系統透過該攝像器擷取該補光燈第一次測試閃光期間內之一第一光源影像資訊;d.該攝像系統內之一主題與補光運算單元比對該原始影像資訊與該第一光源影像資訊中亮度或彩度的差異;e.該主題與補光運算單元根據不同影像資訊相同區塊上之亮度或彩度的差異,判斷出該補光燈當前的位置;以及 f.該主題與補光運算單元根據該原始影像資訊判斷出一補光燈最佳擺放位置,並計算出其與該補光燈當前的位置之落差結果。 A camera fill light method includes the following steps: a. a camera system and a fill light establish a wireless communication connection; b. one of the camera systems captures an original image information; c. the camera system transmits a first test light signal causes the fill light to perform a first test flash, and the camera system captures the first light source image information during the first test flash period through the camera; d. the camera One of the topics in the system and the fill light computing unit are different from the brightness or chroma in the original image information and the first light source image information; e. the theme and the fill light computing unit are based on the brightness of the same block according to different image information. Or the difference in chroma to determine the current position of the fill light; f. The theme and the fill light computing unit determine a best placement position of the fill light based on the original image information, and calculate a result of the difference between the fill position and the current position of the fill light. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之攝像補光方法,其中,該步驟e中該主題與補光運算單元根據亮度或彩度的差異並參考一資料庫,判斷出該補光燈當前的位置。 The image-filling method according to claim 9, wherein the subject and the fill-light operation unit determine the current position of the fill light according to the difference in brightness or chroma and refer to a database. . 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之攝像補光方法,其中,步驟f後更包含以下步驟:f1.透過該無線通訊連線,令該補光燈發出與該落差結果相關之落差警示音或落差警示光。 The image-filling method of claim 9, wherein the step f further comprises the following steps: f1. through the wireless communication connection, causing the fill light to emit a warning sound associated with the drop result or The warning light of the drop. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之攝像補光方法,其中,步驟f後更包含以下步驟:f2.該主題與補光運算單元根據該落差結果並參考一資料庫,計算出最佳攝像光源的發光時間、發光強度、發光數目、發光光譜與發光色溫至少其中之一的攝像光訊號,並透過該無線通訊連線傳送給該補光燈。 The image filling method according to claim 11, wherein the step f further comprises the following steps: f2. The theme and the fill light computing unit calculate the optimal image light source according to the drop result and refer to a database. The image capturing light signal of at least one of the illuminating time, the illuminating intensity, the number of illuminating lights, the illuminating spectrum and the illuminating color temperature is transmitted to the fill light through the wireless communication line. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之攝像補光方法,其中,步驟d後更包含以下步驟:d1.傳送一第二測試光訊號令該補光燈進行第二次測試閃光,且該第二次測試閃光的強度、色溫與時間至少其中之一與該第一次測試閃光不同,並透過該攝像器擷取該補光燈第二次測試閃光期間內之一第二光源影像資訊; d2.該主題與補光運算單元比對該第一光源影像資訊與該第二光源影像資訊中亮度或彩度的差異。 The image-filling method of claim 11, wherein the step d further comprises the following steps: d1. transmitting a second test light signal to cause the fill light to perform a second test flash, and the second At least one of the intensity, color temperature and time of the test flash is different from the first test flash, and the second light source image information of the second test light period of the fill light is captured by the camera; D2. The theme is different from the fill light operation unit by brightness or chroma in the first light source image information and the second light source image information. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之攝像補光方法,其中,步驟e中該主題與補光運算單元根據亮度或彩度的差異並參考一資料庫,判斷出該補光燈當前的位置。 The image-filling method according to claim 13, wherein in the step e, the theme and the fill-light operation unit determine the current position of the fill light according to a difference in brightness or chroma and refer to a database. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之攝像補光方法,其中,步驟f後更包含以下步驟:f2.該主題與補光運算單元根據該落差結果及該第一光源影像資訊與該第二光源影像資訊中亮度或彩度的差異並參考一資料庫,計算出最佳攝像光源的發光時間、發光強度、發光數目、發光光譜與發光色溫至少其中之一的攝像光訊號,並透過該無線通訊連線傳送給該補光燈。 The image filling method according to claim 13, wherein the step f further comprises the following steps: f2. the theme and the fill light computing unit according to the falling result and the first light source image information and the second light source The difference in brightness or chroma in the image information is referenced to a database, and an image signal of at least one of the illumination time, the illumination intensity, the number of illuminations, the luminescence spectrum, and the illuminating color temperature of the optimal imaging source is calculated and transmitted through the wireless communication. The connection is sent to the fill light. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之攝像補光方法,其中,該補光燈最佳擺放位置係指,能於人像拍攝中提供最佳眼神光或不同臉部陰影營造臉部不同立體感之補光位置。 The method of photographing and filling light according to claim 9, wherein the best position of the fill light means that the best eye light or different facial shadows can be provided in the portrait shooting to create different stereoscopic feelings of the face. Fill light position. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之攝像補光方法,其中,該補光燈最佳擺放位置係指,能於明暗差異過大的場景中提供暗處補光的最佳位置。 The image-filling method according to claim 9 is characterized in that the optimal placement position of the fill light means that the optimal position of the dark fill light can be provided in a scene where the difference between light and dark is too large. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之攝像補光方法,其中,在一時間內重複步驟b到步驟f。 The image-filling method according to claim 9, wherein the step b to the step f are repeated at a time.
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TW201541175A (en) * 2014-04-21 2015-11-01 Jian-Fu Huang Mobile flash positioning system and method thereof

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