TWI628853B - Multi-band multi-antenna integrated antenna module - Google Patents
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Abstract
本發明為有關一種多頻段多天線整合天線模組,主要結構包括基部、及由該基部側邊一體成型所延伸形成之天線基部,其中所述天線基部主要包含有一接地連接部、一輻射部、及一饋入部,而輻射部係由接地連接部一側所延伸形成,又饋入部係由輻射部背離接地連接部一側所延伸形成,更值得一提的是,接地連接部、輻射部及饋入部皆分別為一平整面態樣,並且基部及天線基部乃為一體成型沖壓製成;如此,在製造時間上因採用一體成型沖壓製成,使得製造時間更快,且透過平整面態樣及特殊的天線基部設計,使其輻射場形更為均勻。 The present invention relates to a multi-band multi-antenna integrated antenna module, the main structure comprising a base, and an antenna base extending integrally formed by the side of the base, wherein the antenna base mainly comprises a ground connection portion and a radiation portion. And a feeding portion, wherein the radiating portion is formed by one side of the ground connecting portion, and the feeding portion is formed by extending the radiating portion away from the ground connecting portion, and more particularly, the ground connecting portion and the radiating portion are The feeding parts are respectively a flat surface, and the base and the antenna base are integrally formed by stamping; thus, the manufacturing time is made by one-piece stamping, which makes the manufacturing time faster and through the flat surface. And the special antenna base design makes the radiation field shape more uniform.
Description
本發明為提供一種天線模組,尤指一種製程快速、簡單、方便組裝,且輻射場形均勻的多頻段多天線整合天線模組。 The invention provides an antenna module, in particular to a multi-band multi-antenna integrated antenna module with a fast, simple and convenient assembly process and uniform radiation field shape.
按,隨著無線通訊技術、資訊處理技術之迅速發展及人們生活水平之日益提高,移動電話、個人數位助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)等可攜式無線通訊裝置競相湧現,進入到千家萬戶,使消費者可隨時隨地享受到高科技帶來之種種便利,使得該等可攜式無線通訊裝置成為現代人日常生活不可缺少之一部分。 According to the rapid development of wireless communication technology and information processing technology and the improvement of people's living standards, portable wireless communication devices such as mobile phones and personal digital assistants (PDAs) are competing to enter thousands of households. So that consumers can enjoy the convenience brought by high technology anytime and anywhere, making these portable wireless communication devices become an indispensable part of modern people's daily life.
而一般無線通訊的天線模組通常具有多個通道,需要使用多個天線並進行接設,此種技術在裝配上較為繁瑣,且主要利用多個單一天線分別固定收容於產品內,且各別設在產品內的不同位置,並由於產品內部的空間較凌散,天線安裝在所述空間時,其設置的位置並非適合天線輻射,導致輻射場形不易控制,除此之外,也間接拉長製造工時。 Generally, the antenna module of the wireless communication usually has multiple channels, and multiple antennas need to be used for connection. This technology is cumbersome to assemble, and is mainly fixed and housed in the product by using a plurality of single antennas, and each of them is separately It is located in different positions in the product, and because the space inside the product is relatively scattered, when the antenna is installed in the space, the position of the antenna is not suitable for the antenna radiation, which makes the radiation field shape difficult to control. In addition, it is also indirectly pulled. Long manufacturing hours.
藉此,為了增加無線電波的輻射效率,可如第一圖所示,係為習用增強天線效能雙併模組之示意圖,可看出此習用天線效能雙併模組主要將兩個獨立天線1相互併在一起,即可得到較佳的輻射效能,然而,雖然得以有效增強電波輻射效率,但在製造時則必須固定更多的天線1在產品內部空間內,在配置上更是困難。 Therefore, in order to increase the radiation efficiency of the radio wave, as shown in the first figure, it is a schematic diagram of the conventional enhanced antenna performance dual-parallel module. It can be seen that the conventional antenna performance dual-parallel module mainly has two independent antennas. When they are combined with each other, better radiation efficiency can be obtained. However, although the efficiency of radio wave radiation is effectively enhanced, it is necessary to fix more antennas 1 in the inner space of the product at the time of manufacture, which is more difficult in configuration.
藉此,為改善上述習用增強天線效能雙併模組,廠商亦研發出一種更佳的天線,如第二圖所示,係為另一習用天線之示意圖,可看出此代天線1a在製造時間上,可較傳統分散式天線來的快,但雖然增快了製造時間,然而在第二圖的天線1a結構過於複雜,使在製造生產過程中容易發生扭曲變形。 Therefore, in order to improve the above-mentioned conventional enhanced antenna performance dual-parallel module, the manufacturer has also developed a better antenna. As shown in the second figure, it is a schematic diagram of another conventional antenna. It can be seen that the generation of the antenna 1a is manufactured. In time, it can be faster than the conventional distributed antenna, but although the manufacturing time is increased, the structure of the antenna 1a in the second figure is too complicated, so that distortion is easily generated in the manufacturing process.
是以,要如何解決上述習用之問題與缺失,即為本發明之發明人與從事此 行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。 Therefore, how to solve the above problems and problems in the past, that is, the inventor of the present invention and engaged in this The relevant manufacturers in the industry are eager to study the direction of improvement.
故,本發明之發明人有鑑於上述缺失,乃蒐集相關資料,經由多方評估及考量,並以從事於此行業累積之多年經驗,經由不斷試作及修改,始設計出此種製程快速、簡單、方便組裝,且輻射場形均勻的多頻段多天線整合天線模組的發明專利者。 Therefore, the inventors of the present invention have collected the relevant materials in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, and through multi-party evaluation and consideration, and through years of experience accumulated in the industry, through continuous trial and modification, the process is designed to be fast and simple. An inventor of a multi-band multi-antenna integrated antenna module that is easy to assemble and has a uniform radiation field shape.
本發明之主要目的在於:透過一體成型沖壓製成之技術,讓製造時間更快更省時,也方便組裝,並且更透過輻射部的平整面態樣及各天線基部特殊設計,使其輻射場形更為均勻。 The main object of the invention is to make the manufacturing time faster, more time-saving, and more convenient to assemble through the technology of integral stamping, and to further transmit the radiation field by the flat surface of the radiation part and the special design of each antenna base. The shape is more uniform.
本發明能夠達成上述目的之主要結構包括基部,在基部的多個側處乃一體成型的延伸有多個天線基部,而所述之天線基部主要結構包含有一個同樣由基部一體成型延伸的接地連接部,在接地連接部背離基部之側處係一體成型延伸有一輻射部,又輻射部在背離接地連接部之側處係一體成型延伸有一饋入部,以藉由饋入部與一電路基板電性連結,藉此,當動作時,透過天線基部的設計與輻射部的平整面態樣,讓輻射場形更為均勻,亦有較佳的無線訊號,並且在製造過程當中,本發明天線模組(基部及天線基部)乃為一體成型沖壓製成,因此在製造時間上更為快速,且更為簡便。 The main structure of the present invention capable of achieving the above object includes a base portion integrally formed at a plurality of sides of the base portion and extending a plurality of antenna base portions, and the antenna base main structure includes a ground connection integrally formed by the base portion. And a radiating portion is integrally formed at a side of the ground connecting portion facing away from the base portion, and the radiating portion integrally extends with a feeding portion at a side facing away from the ground connecting portion to electrically connect the circuit portion through the feeding portion Therefore, when operating, the design of the base of the antenna and the flat surface of the radiating portion make the radiation field shape more uniform, and there is also a better wireless signal, and during the manufacturing process, the antenna module of the present invention ( The base and antenna base are made in one piece, so they are faster and easier to manufacture.
藉由上述技術,可針對習用所存在之輻射場形不佳,且因並非一體成型,使得在製造時間上也較長,且製造生產過程中也容易發生扭曲變形的問題點加以突破,達到本發明如上述優點之實用進步性。 With the above technology, the radiation field shape existing for the conventional use may be poor, and because it is not integrally formed, the manufacturing time is also long, and the problem of distortion and deformation easily occurs in the manufacturing process, and the present invention is achieved. The invention is as practical as the above advantages.
1、1a‧‧‧天線 1, 1a‧‧‧ antenna
2‧‧‧基部 2‧‧‧ base
21‧‧‧穿孔 21‧‧‧Perforation
22‧‧‧固定孔 22‧‧‧Fixed holes
23‧‧‧天線基部 23‧‧‧ Antenna base
231‧‧‧第一彎折部 231‧‧‧First bend
232‧‧‧接地連接部 232‧‧‧Ground connection
233‧‧‧第二彎折部 233‧‧‧Second bend
234‧‧‧輻射部 234‧‧‧ Radiation Department
235‧‧‧第三彎折部 235‧‧‧ Third bend
236‧‧‧饋入部 236‧‧ ‧Feeding Department
3‧‧‧固定件 3‧‧‧Fixed parts
4‧‧‧電路基板 4‧‧‧ circuit board
5‧‧‧傳輸導體 5‧‧‧Transmission conductor
第一圖 係為習用增強天線效能雙併模組之示意圖。 The first figure is a schematic diagram of a dual-parallel module for conventional enhanced antenna performance.
第二圖 係為另一習用天線模組之示意圖。 The second figure is a schematic diagram of another conventional antenna module.
第三圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之立體圖。 The third drawing is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the invention.
第四圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之側視圖。 The fourth drawing is a side view of a preferred embodiment of the invention.
第五圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之結合電路基板示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic view of a combined circuit substrate in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第六圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之實施示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic illustration of the implementation of a preferred embodiment of the invention.
為達成上述目的及功效,本發明所採用之技術手段及構造,茲繪圖就本發明較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能如下,俾利完全了解。 In order to achieve the above objects and effects, the technical means and the structure of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention.
請參閱第三圖及第四圖所示,係為本發明較佳實施例之立體圖及側視圖,由圖中可清楚看出本發明係包括:一為接地區域之基部2,基部2上形成有數個與下述饋入部236位置對應之穿孔21,以供一傳輸導體穿設並與饋入部236電性連結,除此之外,還形成有數個固定孔22;數個由該基部2側邊一體成型所延伸形成之天線基部23,天線基部23乃包含多種頻帶,且各該頻帶乃為相異之頻帶,舉例而言,此頻帶可為2.4G頻帶或5G頻帶(並不侷限為何種頻帶),其中天線基部23包含:一接地連接部232,且基部2與接地連接部232之間乃界定有一第一彎折部231;一由該接地連接部232所延伸形成之輻射部234,且接地連接部232與輻射部234之間乃界定有一第二彎折部233;及一由該輻射部234背離該接地連接部232所延伸形成之饋入部236,且輻射部234與饋入部236之間乃界定有一第三彎折部235,並該接地連接部232、該輻射部234及該饋入部236分別為一平整面態樣。 Referring to the third and fourth figures, which are perspective views and side views of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be apparent from the drawings that the present invention comprises: a base 2 which is a grounded region, formed on the base 2 There are a plurality of through holes 21 corresponding to the positions of the feeding portions 236 to be bored for a transmission conductor and electrically connected to the feeding portion 236. In addition, a plurality of fixing holes 22 are formed; and a plurality of the base portions 2 are formed. The antenna base 23 is formed by integrally forming the antenna base portion 23, and the antenna base portion 23 includes a plurality of frequency bands, and each of the frequency bands is a different frequency band. For example, the frequency band can be 2.4G band or 5G band (not limited to what kind of band) a frequency band), wherein the antenna base portion 23 includes: a ground connection portion 232, and a first bending portion 231 is defined between the base portion 2 and the ground connection portion 232; a radiation portion 234 formed by the ground connection portion 232 is extended. A second bending portion 233 is defined between the ground connecting portion 232 and the radiating portion 234; and a feeding portion 236 extending from the radiating portion 234 away from the ground connecting portion 232, and the radiating portion 234 and the feeding portion 236 There is a third bent portion 235 defined therebetween The ground connection portion 232, the radiation portion 234, and the feed portion 236 are each a flat surface.
再者,所述的基部2及該天線基部23乃為一體成型沖壓製成。 Furthermore, the base 2 and the antenna base 23 are integrally formed by stamping.
請同時配合參閱第三圖至第六圖所示,係為本發明較佳實施例之立體圖至實施示意圖,由圖中可清楚看出,以製造過程來說,本發明乃直接一體成型沖壓成形出基部2及天線基部23,因此在製程上比起習用技術來說更為快速,且節省成本。 Please refer to the third to sixth figures at the same time, which is a perspective view to an embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figure that the present invention is a direct integral stamping forming process. The base 2 and the antenna base 23 are removed, so that the process is faster and more cost effective than conventional techniques.
再以輻射場形來說,本實施例之天線基部23乃為一種平整面態樣,即為將習用的兩個天線二合一成為一個天線基部23,因此相較於習用由兩個天線組合起來做,本發明之天線基部23得以具有更佳的輻射場形,其場形更為均勻,並且因基部2整個為接地區域,使得在抗干擾部分更佳,除此之外,因基部2為金屬材質,係可有效的把雜訊進行阻隔。 In the shape of the radiation field, the antenna base 23 of the present embodiment is a flat surface, that is, two antennas are conventionally combined into one antenna base 23, so that the antenna combination is compared with the conventional one. As a result, the antenna base 23 of the present invention has a better radiation field shape, the field shape is more uniform, and the base portion 2 is entirely grounded, so that the anti-interference portion is better, and the base portion 2 is otherwise It is made of metal and can effectively block noise.
又以多頻段來說,以本實施例來說,基部2上的天線基部23數量為八個,且其中四個天線基部23為2.4G頻帶,而在每個2.4G頻帶天線基部23之間又 分別具有一個5G頻帶的天線基部23,如此得以達到多頻段之優勢。 Also in the case of multiple frequency bands, in the present embodiment, the number of antenna bases 23 on the base 2 is eight, and four of the antenna bases 23 are in the 2.4G band, and between each of the 2.4G band antenna bases 23 also Each has an antenna base 23 of a 5G band, thus achieving the advantage of multiple frequency bands.
另以安裝方面來說,其基部2得以利用多個固定件3穿設固定孔22後,與電路基板4相固設,再利用傳輸導體5(線材)一端與饋入部236連結,另一端穿過穿孔21後與電路基板4電性連結,予以完成基本安裝,而在作動時,即利用輻射部234來對前方方向進行訊號傳遞,以完成完美的輻射場形。 Further, in terms of mounting, the base portion 2 can be fixed to the circuit board 4 by the plurality of fixing members 3, and then fixed to the circuit board 4, and one end of the transmission conductor 5 (wire) is connected to the feeding portion 236, and the other end is worn. After the through hole 21 is electrically connected to the circuit board 4, the basic installation is completed, and when the operation is performed, the radiation portion 234 is used to transmit the signal in the forward direction to complete the perfect radiation field shape.
是以,本發明之多頻段多天線整合天線模組為可改善習用之技術關鍵在於: Therefore, the key to improving the conventional technology of the multi-band multi-antenna integrated antenna module of the present invention is:
透過一體成型沖壓製成之技術,讓製造時間更快更省時,也方便組裝,並且更透過輻射部234的平整面態樣及各天線基部23特殊的設計,使其輻射場形更為均勻。 The technology of integral stamping makes the manufacturing time faster, more time-saving, and facilitates assembly, and the radiation surface shape is more uniform through the flat surface of the radiation portion 234 and the special design of each antenna base 23. .
惟,以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,非因此即侷限本發明之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所為之簡易修飾及等效結構變化,均應同理包含於本發明之專利範圍內,合予陳明。 However, the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and thus it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the simple modification and equivalent structural changes of the present specification and the drawings should be treated similarly. It is included in the scope of the patent of the present invention and is combined with Chen Ming.
綜上所述,本發明之多頻段多天線整合天線模組於使用時,為確實能達到其功效及目的,故本發明誠為一實用性優異之發明,為符合發明專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,盼 審委早日賜准本發明,以保障發明人之辛苦發明,倘若 鈞局審委有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,發明人定當竭力配合,實感公便。 In summary, the multi-band multi-antenna integrated antenna module of the present invention can achieve its efficacy and purpose when used. Therefore, the present invention is an invention with excellent practicability, and is an application for conforming to the invention patent. Applying according to law, I hope that the trial committee will grant the invention as soon as possible to protect the inventor's hard work. If there is any doubt in the trial committee, please do not hesitate to give instructions, the inventor will try his best to cooperate and feel punished.
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TW201112497A (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2011-04-01 | Silitek Electronic Guangzhou | Dual-loop antenna and multi-frequency multi-antenna module |
TW201115845A (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-01 | Silitek Electronic Guangzhou | Multi-loop antenna module with widebeam width |
TW201208196A (en) * | 2010-08-13 | 2012-02-16 | Silitek Electronic Guangzhou | A multi-loop antenna system and a electronic device having the multi-loop antenna system |
TW201212387A (en) * | 2010-09-06 | 2012-03-16 | Silitek Electronic Guangzhou | A multi-loop antenna system and an electronic device having the same |
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TW201112497A (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2011-04-01 | Silitek Electronic Guangzhou | Dual-loop antenna and multi-frequency multi-antenna module |
TW201115845A (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-01 | Silitek Electronic Guangzhou | Multi-loop antenna module with widebeam width |
TW201208196A (en) * | 2010-08-13 | 2012-02-16 | Silitek Electronic Guangzhou | A multi-loop antenna system and a electronic device having the multi-loop antenna system |
TW201212387A (en) * | 2010-09-06 | 2012-03-16 | Silitek Electronic Guangzhou | A multi-loop antenna system and an electronic device having the same |
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