TWI628119B - Container - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWI628119B
TWI628119B TW102118497A TW102118497A TWI628119B TW I628119 B TWI628119 B TW I628119B TW 102118497 A TW102118497 A TW 102118497A TW 102118497 A TW102118497 A TW 102118497A TW I628119 B TWI628119 B TW I628119B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
cover
container
actuator
collar
closed position
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TW102118497A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201444743A (en
Inventor
傑瑞米 麥布隆
詹姆士 派瑞
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亞培公司
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Priority to TW102118497A priority Critical patent/TWI628119B/en
Publication of TW201444743A publication Critical patent/TW201444743A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI628119B publication Critical patent/TWI628119B/en

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Abstract

本發明係關於一種用於保存顆粒或粉末物質之容器。該容器包括壁、頸圈、蓋及鎖扣。該等壁界定內部空間及上部,該上部界定密封凸緣及通向該內部空間之開口。該頸圈附接至該上部。該蓋附接至該頸圈用於在敞開位置與閉合位置之間之定位,且在處於閉合位置時適合蓋住該開口。該鎖扣附接至該蓋之外表面。該鎖扣可具有可相對該蓋以兩個方向旋轉且可脫離地嚙合至突出於該頸圈之該外表面之卡掣的致動器。 The present invention relates to a container for holding a granule or powder material. The container includes a wall, a collar, a lid, and a buckle. The walls define an interior space and an upper portion that defines a sealing flange and an opening to the interior space. The collar is attached to the upper portion. The cover is attached to the collar for positioning between the open position and the closed position and is adapted to cover the opening when in the closed position. The buckle is attached to the outer surface of the cover. The buckle can have an actuator that is rotatable relative to the cover in two directions and releasably engages a catch that protrudes from the outer surface of the collar.

Description

容器 container 相關申請案之交互參照Cross-references to related applications

本申請案主張標題PRODUCT CONTAINMENT SYSTEM及於2012年4月27日申請之美國臨時專利申請案序號61/639,857之權益及優先權,其全部揭示內容在不與本申請案衝突之程度上以引用方式併入本文中。 The present application claims the benefit of the PRODUCT CONTAINMENT SYSTEM and the US Provisional Patent Application Serial No. 61/639,857, filed on Apr. 27, 2012, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference. Incorporated herein.

許多消費品係呈顆粒或粉末形式包裝,諸如(例如)嬰兒配方、麵粉、咖啡、及糖。以大於一次使用量之量銷售的顆粒或粉末形式之庫存單位需要特殊包裝。該包裝必須適於第一次使用前之儲存且必須在消費地點於隨後使用之間提供適宜儲存。適當地在整個消費週期中儲存產品需要能防止浪費及污染、堅固耐用、且便於使用者的包裝。 Many consumer products are packaged in granular or powder form such as, for example, infant formula, flour, coffee, and sugar. Special units are required for stock units in the form of granules or powders sold in quantities greater than one usage. The package must be suitable for storage prior to first use and must be provided for proper storage between the point of use and subsequent use. Properly storing the product throughout the life cycle requires packaging that is resistant to waste and contamination, robust, and user-friendly.

用於粉末產品之多次使用容器通常係由聚合物建構。該等材料會經受不利地導致製得的產品組件可能變化超出可接受尺寸公差界限之許多變數。再者,聚合材料可能因意外收縮及彎曲而致使組件外形產生變形。該等類型的製造問題在自併有一種以上組件之總成形成之容器(諸如其中頂或蓋及頸圈總成固定至容器之底部部件或基座)中特別顯著。 Multi-use containers for powder products are typically constructed from polymers. Such materials can be subjected to a number of variables that adversely result in product components that may vary beyond acceptable dimensional tolerance limits. Furthermore, the polymeric material may deform due to accidental shrinkage and bending. These types of manufacturing problems are particularly pronounced in containers formed from assemblies having more than one component, such as where the top or cover and collar assembly are secured to the bottom member or base of the container.

再其他使用者遭遇到不適用於容器外部之環境空氣壓力顯著改變而使容器之密封內部空間與外部環境大氣之間產生顯著壓差之情況中之先前技術容器的問題。例如,當容器在位於海平面氣壓之設施處 進行包裝,然後運送至位於更高海拔之消費者時,該容器將具有較高的內部壓力,此產生可能極為顯著的壓差。若該壓差足夠大,則該容器可能膨脹,使其更難堆疊及儲存,且甚至可能經歷破裂,而成為受污染及廢棄產品。當於較高海拔處填充並密封之容器運送至較低海拔使用者時,可能發生相反情況。打開時,環境空氣可能旋即進入容器內部空間而污染其內容物。 Still other users encounter problems with prior art containers that are unsuitable for significant changes in ambient air pressure outside the container to create a significant pressure differential between the sealed interior space of the container and the external ambient atmosphere. For example, when the container is at a facility at sea level pressure When packaged and then shipped to a consumer at a higher elevation, the container will have a higher internal pressure, which creates a potentially significant pressure differential. If the pressure differential is large enough, the container may expand, making it more difficult to stack and store, and may even experience cracking, becoming a contaminated and discarded product. The opposite may occur when a container that is filled and sealed at a higher elevation is transported to a lower altitude user. When opened, ambient air may immediately enter the interior of the container and contaminate its contents.

當打開具有壓差之容器時,內容物可能再次因極其快速的壓力均衡噴射大量粉末或其他類型產品內容物而濺出。克服該等缺點的嘗試包括較厚壁容器,此會增加重量及材料成本;以及可具有較高環向應力強度但較低效及不便於堆疊及儲存於架上之圓形及圓柱形容器。 When a container with a pressure differential is opened, the contents may again be splashed out by extremely rapid pressure equalization to eject a large amount of powder or other type of product content. Attempts to overcome these shortcomings include thicker walled containers, which add weight and material costs; and round and cylindrical containers that can have higher hoop stress strength but are less efficient and inconvenient to stack and store on the rack.

需求一種可解決與先前技術容器有關之許多問題,且最重要係可提供新穎及創新之防止及/或最大程度降低該等容器中所裝納產品之污染、溢出、及浪費之方式的容器。需求一種併有改良剛性及強度特徵之更耐用的容器,該容器可膨脹可接受的尺寸公差範圍且可調適並更容易適應意外變形之容器組件外形。 There is a need for a solution that addresses many of the problems associated with prior art containers and, most importantly, provides novel and innovative means of preventing and/or minimizing the contamination, spillage, and waste of the products contained in such containers. There is a need for a more durable container that has improved stiffness and strength characteristics that expands to an acceptable dimensional tolerance range and is adaptable and more adaptable to accidentally deformed container component profiles.

本申請案闡述一種用於包裝之容器,諸如(例如)適用於保存嬰兒配方粉劑之容器。 The present application describes a container for packaging, such as, for example, a container suitable for holding an infant formula powder.

於一例示性實施例中,容器具有頸圈、蓋及密封件。該容器包括界定內部空間及通向該內部空間之開口之壁。該頸圈附接至該等壁。該蓋附接至該頸圈用於在敞開位置與閉合位置之間之定位,且在處於閉合位置時適合蓋住該開口。鎖扣總成附接至該容器之外表面並提供允許該蓋輕易嚙合及脫離該頸圈之使用者精確控制特徵。該鎖扣總成可包括兩突部,一者位於該蓋上及一者位於該頸圈或容器上。 In an exemplary embodiment, the container has a collar, a cover, and a seal. The container includes a wall defining an interior space and an opening to the interior space. The collar is attached to the walls. The cover is attached to the collar for positioning between the open position and the closed position and is adapted to cover the opening when in the closed position. The latch assembly is attached to the outer surface of the container and provides precise control features for the user to allow the cover to easily engage and disengage the collar. The latch assembly can include two tabs, one on the cover and one on the collar or container.

自以下參照附圖所進行之具體陳述當可明瞭本發明之其他特徵及優點。 Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the Detailed Description of the Drawing.

10‧‧‧容器 10‧‧‧ Container

12‧‧‧容座 12‧‧‧ 容座

14‧‧‧頸圈 14‧‧‧ collar

16‧‧‧蓋 16‧‧‧ Cover

20a‧‧‧前壁 20a‧‧‧ front wall

20b‧‧‧後壁 20b‧‧‧Back wall

22a‧‧‧右側壁/右壁 22a‧‧‧Right/right wall

22b‧‧‧左側壁/左壁 22b‧‧‧Left wall/left wall

24‧‧‧內邊緣/開口 24‧‧‧Inner edge/opening

26‧‧‧內部空間 26‧‧‧Internal space

28‧‧‧底壁 28‧‧‧ bottom wall

30‧‧‧密封凸緣 30‧‧‧ Sealing flange

31a‧‧‧凹穴 31a‧‧‧ recess

31b‧‧‧凹穴 31b‧‧‧ recess

32a‧‧‧凹穴 32a‧‧‧ recess

32b‧‧‧凹穴 32b‧‧‧ recess

40‧‧‧上部 40‧‧‧ upper

42‧‧‧平坦表面 42‧‧‧flat surface

44‧‧‧楔形表面 44‧‧‧Wedge surface

50‧‧‧凹穴/凹陷 50‧‧‧ recesses/sags

52‧‧‧橋 52‧‧ ‧Bridge

54‧‧‧凸件 54‧‧‧ convex parts

56‧‧‧內表面 56‧‧‧ inner surface

60‧‧‧脊柱 60‧‧‧Spine

70‧‧‧密封件 70‧‧‧Seal

72‧‧‧凸件 72‧‧‧ convex parts

73a‧‧‧內凹入圖案 73a‧‧‧ recessed pattern

73b‧‧‧外凹入 73b‧‧‧Indentation

74a‧‧‧長邊 74a‧‧‧Longside

74b‧‧‧長邊 74b‧‧‧Longside

76a‧‧‧短邊 76a‧‧‧ Short side

76b‧‧‧短邊 76b‧‧‧ Short side

80‧‧‧密封件/凸件形狀 80‧‧‧Seal/convex shape

82‧‧‧凸件 82‧‧‧ convex parts

82a‧‧‧邊 82a‧‧‧

82b‧‧‧邊 82b‧‧‧ side

82c‧‧‧遠端 82c‧‧‧Remote

84‧‧‧短邊 84‧‧‧ Short side

86‧‧‧長邊 86‧‧‧Longside

90‧‧‧覆蓋部 90‧‧‧ Coverage

92‧‧‧過渡部 92‧‧‧Transition Department

94‧‧‧凸件部 94‧‧‧ convex parts

98‧‧‧遠端 98‧‧‧ distal

100‧‧‧端線 100‧‧‧End line

100a‧‧‧點 100a‧‧ points

100b‧‧‧點 100b‧‧‧ points

102‧‧‧邊界線 102‧‧‧ boundary line

150‧‧‧內壁 150‧‧‧ inner wall

200‧‧‧鎖扣 200‧‧‧Lock

202‧‧‧致動器 202‧‧‧Actuator

204‧‧‧頂部 204‧‧‧ top

206‧‧‧底部 206‧‧‧ bottom

208‧‧‧凹入正面 208‧‧‧ recessed front

210‧‧‧橋 210‧‧ ‧Bridge

212‧‧‧內表面 212‧‧‧ inner surface

214‧‧‧正面 214‧‧‧ positive

216‧‧‧外表面 216‧‧‧ outer surface

218‧‧‧齒形件 218‧‧‧ toothed parts

220‧‧‧卡掣 220‧‧‧Carmen

222‧‧‧支撐件 222‧‧‧Support

223‧‧‧支撐件 223‧‧‧Support

230‧‧‧緩衝器 230‧‧‧ buffer

232‧‧‧垂直壁 232‧‧‧ vertical wall

234‧‧‧水平支撐件 234‧‧‧ horizontal support

236‧‧‧外表面 236‧‧‧ outer surface

240‧‧‧嚙合塊 240‧‧‧ Engagement block

242‧‧‧內凹入表面 Concave surface in 242‧‧

250‧‧‧旗標 250‧‧‧flag

252‧‧‧頂表面 252‧‧‧ top surface

300‧‧‧彈性墊片 300‧‧‧elastic gasket

310‧‧‧垂直部 310‧‧‧Vertical

320‧‧‧緩衝器 320‧‧‧buffer

312‧‧‧向內突出部 312‧‧‧Inward projection

314‧‧‧凹槽 314‧‧‧ Groove

400‧‧‧絞鏈 400‧‧‧Chain

402‧‧‧絞鏈 402‧‧‧Chain

404‧‧‧鴿狀突部 404‧‧‧ pigeon-shaped protrusion

406‧‧‧凹穴 406‧‧‧ recess

406a‧‧‧長壁 406a‧‧‧ longwall

406b‧‧‧長壁 406b‧‧‧Long Wall

406c‧‧‧短壁 406c‧‧‧ short wall

406d‧‧‧短壁 406d‧‧‧ short wall

410‧‧‧外壁 410‧‧‧ outer wall

412‧‧‧內壁 412‧‧‧ inner wall

414‧‧‧橋 414‧‧ ‧Bridge

420‧‧‧勺 420‧‧‧ spoon

422‧‧‧夾具 422‧‧‧ fixture

424‧‧‧夾具 424‧‧‧ fixture

426‧‧‧夾具 426‧‧‧ fixture

428‧‧‧夾具 428‧‧‧ fixture

430‧‧‧把手 430‧‧‧Handle

432‧‧‧碗 432‧‧‧ bowl

450‧‧‧接收托架 450‧‧‧ receiving bracket

452‧‧‧接收托架 452‧‧‧ receiving bracket

600‧‧‧旗標 600‧‧‧flag

602‧‧‧內表面 602‧‧‧ inner surface

604‧‧‧半球形突部 604‧‧‧hemispherical protrusion

606‧‧‧突部 606‧‧‧ protrusion

D1‧‧‧方向 D 1 ‧‧‧ Direction

D2‧‧‧方向 D 2 ‧‧‧ Direction

D3‧‧‧向上方向 D 3 ‧‧‧Up direction

L5‧‧‧長度 L 5 ‧‧‧ length

R1‧‧‧恆定半徑 R 1 ‧‧‧ Constant radius

W1‧‧‧寬度 W 1 ‧‧‧Width

W2‧‧‧寬度 W 2 ‧‧‧Width

W3‧‧‧寬度 W 3 ‧‧‧Width

α1‧‧‧角度 1 1 ‧‧‧ angle

α5‧‧‧角度 5 5 ‧‧‧ angle

自以下參照附圖所進行之詳細陳述當可明瞭一般發明概念之特徵及優點。 The features and advantages of the general inventive concept are apparent from the following detailed description of the drawings.

圖1為容器之正透視圖;圖2為顯示容器之蓋處於敞開位置之圖1容器之正透視圖;圖3為顯示容器之蓋處於敞開位置之圖1容器之後透視圖;圖4為顯示容器之蓋處於敞開位置之圖1容器之組裝圖;圖5為顯示容器之蓋處於閉合位置且安裝勺之圖1之蓋與頸圈之底部透視圖;圖6為圖1之蓋之底部透視圖;圖7為顯示容器之蓋處於敞開位置之圖1之蓋與頸圈之俯視圖;圖8為顯示容器之蓋處於敞開位置之圖1之蓋與頸圈之仰視圖;圖9為圖1所指示圓形區域之放大透視圖;圖10為圖2所指示圓形區域之放大透視圖;圖11為圖2所指示圓形區域之放大透視圖;圖12為圖1之容器之剖面圖;圖13為顯示致動器處於緊固位置之圖12所指示圓形區域之放大透視圖;圖14為顯示致動器之頂部旋轉離開蓋之圖12所指示圓形區域之放大透視圖;圖15為顯示致動器之頂部處於非緊固位置之圖12所指示圓形區域之放大透射圖;圖16為顯示凸件及凹穴連接之圖1容器之一部分之放大剖面圖;圖17為圖1之容座之透視圖;圖18為顯示容器之蓋及頸圈經移除之圖1容器之頂部透視圖;圖19為顯示容器之蓋及頸圈經移除之圖1容器之一部分之放大 圖;圖20為圖1容器之仰視圖;圖21為圖18之密封件之俯視圖;圖22為先前技術之例示性密封件之俯視圖;圖23為圖21所指示圓形區域之放大俯視圖;圖24為顯示容器之蓋處於敞開位置及密封件經移除之圖1容器之一部分之放大剖面圖;及圖25為顯示容器之蓋處於敞開位置及密封件經移除之圖1容器之正透視圖。 Figure 1 is a front perspective view of the container of Figure 1 showing the lid of the container in an open position; Figure 3 is a perspective view of the container of Figure 1 showing the lid of the container in an open position; Figure 4 is a view Figure 1 is an assembled view of the container of Figure 1 with the lid of the container in an open position; Figure 5 is a bottom perspective view of the lid and collar of Figure 1 showing the lid of the container in a closed position; Figure 6 is a bottom perspective view of the lid of Figure 1. Figure 7 is a plan view of the cover and collar of Figure 1 showing the lid of the container in an open position; Figure 8 is a bottom view of the lid and collar of Figure 1 showing the lid of the container in an open position; Figure 9 is Figure 1 10 is an enlarged perspective view of the circular area indicated by FIG. 2; FIG. 11 is an enlarged perspective view of the circular area indicated by FIG. 2; FIG. 12 is an enlarged perspective view of the circular area indicated by FIG. Figure 13 is an enlarged perspective view of the circular area indicated in Figure 12 showing the actuator in a secured position; Figure 14 is an enlarged perspective view showing the circular area indicated by Figure 12 rotated about the top of the actuator away from the cover; Figure 15 is a view of Figure 12 showing the top of the actuator in a non-fastened position. Figure 16 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a portion of the container of Figure 1 showing the connection of the male member and the recess; Figure 17 is a perspective view of the receptacle of Figure 1; Figure 18 is a view showing the cover and neck of the container A top perspective view of the container of Figure 1 with the removed; Figure 19 is an enlarged view of a portion of the container of Figure 1 showing the lid of the container and the collar removed Figure 20 is a top view of the container of Figure 1; Figure 21 is a plan view of the seal of Figure 18; Figure 22 is a plan view of an exemplary seal of the prior art; Figure 23 is an enlarged plan view of the circular area indicated by Figure 21; Figure 24 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a portion of the container of Figure 1 with the lid of the container in an open position and the seal removed; and Figure 25 is a view showing the container of the container in an open position and the seal removed. perspective.

【實施方式】僅說明根據一般發明概念之例示性實施例,而不欲以任何方式限制本發明或申請專利範圍之範疇。實際上,申請專利範圍所闡述之本發明比本文所述例示性實施例寬廣且不受其限制,且該等申請專利範圍中所使用的術語具有其全部尋常含義。 [Embodiment] The present embodiment merely illustrates an embodiment of the invention illustrating the general concept of the exemplary embodiments without trying to limit in any way the scope of the invention or the scope of the patent application. In fact, the invention as set forth in the claims is broadly and not limited by the exemplary embodiments described herein, and the terms used in the scope of the claims have their ordinary meanings.

現將偶爾參照本發明之例示性實施例論述一般發明概念。然而,該一般發明概念可以不同形式呈現,且不應被理解為受限於本文所述實施例。更確切地說,提供該等實施例使得本揭示案將更為徹底及全面,且將完整傳達該等一般發明概念之範疇給熟習此項技藝者。 The general inventive concept will now be discussed with reference to exemplary embodiments of the invention. However, this general inventive concept may be presented in different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be more thorough and comprehensive, and the scope of the general inventive concept will be fully conveyed to those skilled in the art.

除非另外定義,否則本文所用的所有技術及科學術語具有如熟習此項技藝者通常所理解之涵蓋一般發明概念的相同含義。述於本【實施方式】中之術語僅用於說明特定實施例,而不欲限制一般發明概念。如於本【實施方式】及隨附申請專利範圍中所使用,除非本文清楚地另作指明,否則單數形式「一個」、「一種」、及「該」亦意欲包括複數形式。 Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning meaning meaning The terms used in the present embodiments are merely illustrative of specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the general inventive concept. As the embodiment of this [patent] and scope of the appended used, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "a", "one kind", and "the" are also intended to include the plural forms.

除非另作指明,否則如本說明書及申請專利範圍中所使用之所有表示成分量、諸如分子量之性質、反應條件、百分比等等之數值在 所有實例中均應理解為經術語「約」修飾。因此,除非另作指明,否則述於本說明書及申請專利範圍中之特性數值為可根據本發明實施例中企圖獲得之適宜特性變化之近似值。儘管陳述一般發明概念之寬廣範疇的數值範圍及參數係為近似值,然陳述於具體實例中之該等數值係儘可能精確地報告。然而,任何數值固有地包含必然會因其各別測量中所存在的誤差產生的特定誤差。 Unless otherwise indicated, all numerical values, such as molecular weight properties, reaction conditions, percentages, etc., used in the specification and claims are It should be understood in all instances that the term "about" is modified. Accordingly, the property values recited in the specification and claims are approximations that can be varied in accordance with the embodiments of the invention. The numerical ranges and parameters set forth in the broad scope of the general inventive concept are approximations, and the values stated in the specific examples are reported as accurately as possible. Any numerical value, however, inherently contains a particular error that would otherwise be <RTIgt;

本申請案闡述一種用於包裝之容器,諸如(例如)適用於保存嬰兒配方粉劑之容器。該容器提供有利於顆粒或粉末產品之儲存方法。該容器提供改良的耐用性、強度、密封及方便性特徵。 The present application describes a container for packaging, such as, for example, a container suitable for holding an infant formula powder. The container provides a storage method that facilitates the granule or powder product. The container provides improved durability, strength, sealing and convenience characteristics.

本發明一實施例之特徵為一種容器,其具有界定內部空間之壁、頸圈、蓋、及鎖扣。該內部空間適用於儲存粉末。該等壁包括界定具有內邊緣之密封凸緣之上部。該內邊緣界定通向該內部空間之開口。該頸圈附接至該上部。該蓋附接至該頸圈用於在敞開位置與閉合位置之間之定位。該蓋處於閉合位置時適合蓋住該開口。該鎖扣附接至該蓋之外表面。在提供增加的操作容易度中,該鎖扣可具有可相對蓋以兩個方向旋轉且可脫離地嚙合至卡掣之致動器。該卡掣突出於容器之外表面。該鎖扣可包括位於蓋上之突部且該卡掣可包括位於頸圈或容器上之突部。 An embodiment of the invention features a container having a wall defining a interior space, a collar, a cover, and a buckle. This interior space is suitable for storing powder. The walls include an upper portion defining a sealing flange having an inner edge. The inner edge defines an opening to the interior space. The collar is attached to the upper portion. The cover is attached to the collar for positioning between an open position and a closed position. The cover is adapted to cover the opening when in the closed position. The buckle is attached to the outer surface of the cover. In providing increased ease of operation, the buckle can have an actuator that is rotatable relative to the cover in two directions and releasably engageable to the cassette. The tab protrudes from the outer surface of the container. The buckle can include a protrusion on the cover and the cassette can include a protrusion on the collar or container.

本發明另一實施例之特徵為一種容器,其具有兩第一壁及兩第二壁、頸圈、蓋、鎖扣、及密封件。該兩第一壁各比該兩第二壁寬而大致上形成具有矩形形狀之開口。上部界定具有內邊緣之密封凸緣,該內邊緣界定通向該內部空間之開口。該頸圈附接至該等壁之上部。該蓋附接至該頸圈用於在敞開位置與閉合位置之間之定位。該蓋處於閉合位置時適合蓋住該開口。該鎖扣附接至該蓋之外表面且可脫離地嚙合至卡掣。在包裝之後、在運送期間及在銷售前的儲存期間,該密封件保護容器之內容物。該密封件係以可移除方式附接至該密封凸緣 且蓋住通向該內部空間之開口。該密封件包括凸件且界定供消費者抓取用之抓取表面。在提供增加的操作容易度中,該凸件係順著第一壁定位以防止在移除期間扯裂。 Another embodiment of the invention features a container having two first walls and two second walls, a collar, a cover, a buckle, and a seal. The two first walls are each wider than the two second walls to form an opening having a rectangular shape. The upper portion defines a sealing flange having an inner edge that defines an opening to the interior space. The collar is attached to the upper portion of the walls. The cover is attached to the collar for positioning between an open position and a closed position. The cover is adapted to cover the opening when in the closed position. The latch is attached to the outer surface of the cover and releasably engages the cassette. The seal protects the contents of the container after packaging, during shipping, and during storage prior to sale. The seal is removably attached to the sealing flange And covering the opening to the internal space. The seal includes a male member and defines a gripping surface for the consumer to grasp. In providing increased ease of operation, the male member is positioned along the first wall to prevent tearing during removal.

本發明另一實施例之特徵為一種容器,其具有壁、頸圈、蓋、鎖扣、及撓性墊片。上部界定具有內邊緣之密封凸緣,該內邊緣界定通向該內部空間之開口。該頸圈附接至該等壁之上部。該蓋附接至該頸圈用於在敞開位置與閉合位置之間之定位。該蓋處於閉合位置時適合蓋住該開口。該鎖扣附接至該蓋之外表面且可脫離地嚙合至卡掣。該撓性墊片經定位成自該頸圈之內表面延伸而以可移除方式靠住該密封凸緣。該撓性墊片係經配置成在該蓋處於敞開位置時保持偏靠該密封凸緣。該撓性墊片具有由凹槽與向內突出部間隔開之垂直部。 Another embodiment of the invention features a container having a wall, a collar, a cover, a buckle, and a flexible gasket. The upper portion defines a sealing flange having an inner edge that defines an opening to the interior space. The collar is attached to the upper portion of the walls. The cover is attached to the collar for positioning between an open position and a closed position. The cover is adapted to cover the opening when in the closed position. The latch is attached to the outer surface of the cover and releasably engages the cassette. The flexible gasket is positioned to extend from the inner surface of the collar to removably abut the sealing flange. The flexible gasket is configured to remain biased against the sealing flange when the lid is in the open position. The flexible shim has a vertical portion that is spaced apart from the inwardly projecting portion by a groove.

現參照附圖,圖1-4顯示用於保存顆粒或粉末產品之容器10。該容器適用於在製造設施處包裝以大於一次使用量之量銷售的產品。本文所論述之該例示性容器適用於包裝以多次使用量銷售的嬰兒配方粉劑。然而,應理解可利用諸如(例如)麵粉、咖啡、及糖之任何類型顆粒或粉末產品、及任何包裝體積之顆粒或粉末產品實施本發明。 Referring now to the drawings, Figures 1-4 show a container 10 for holding a granule or powder product. The container is suitable for use in packaging at a manufacturing facility for sale in quantities greater than one use. The exemplary container discussed herein is suitable for packaging infant formula powders that are sold in multiple uses. However, it is to be understood that the invention may be practiced with any type of granule or powder product such as, for example, flour, coffee, and sugar, and any packaged granule or powder product.

現參照圖1,顯示具有容座12、頸圈14及蓋16之容器10。該蓋係於該容器之背側絞接至該頸圈。使用者可在閉合位置與敞開位置之間旋轉蓋以通達容座中之內部空間。於總成中,該容座之該內部空間填充有粉末。在將密封層施加至該容座頂部以封閉通向該容座之開口之後,藉由使該頸圈之突出凸件咬接至上部外表面中之凹穴中,而將該頸圈緊固至該容座之上部。該蓋之內表面包括用於可移除地固定勺之凸件。具有此一般類型結構之容器論述於2012年11月13日發證之US 8,308,008中,該案以引用的方式併入本文中。 Referring now to Figure 1, a container 10 having a receptacle 12, a collar 14 and a cover 16 is shown. The lid is hinged to the collar on the back side of the container. The user can rotate the cover between the closed position and the open position to access the interior space in the receptacle. In the assembly, the interior space of the receptacle is filled with powder. After the sealing layer is applied to the top of the receptacle to close the opening to the receptacle, the collar is fastened by snapping the protruding projection of the collar into the recess in the upper outer surface To the top of the seat. The inner surface of the cover includes a projection for removably securing the scoop. A container having this general type of structure is discussed in U.S. Patent No. 8,308,008, issued Nov. 13, 2012, which is incorporated herein by reference.

容座12係經成形成界定用於儲存粉末之內部空間26。該容座12具有底壁及四個側壁而大致形成具有敞開頂部之立方體。開口24提供 通向適用於儲存粉末產品之該內部空間26之進口。於包裝操作期間,以粉末填充該內部空間且接著利用可移除密封層密封。所顯示的例示性容座12具有至少兩個相對且大致上呈矩形的側面及一矩形底側,亦即,其大致上呈矩形六面體形狀。圖17為容座12在組裝至容器其他組件之前其上半部之透視圖。應理解圖示所說明之該容座僅作為實例,及在本發明之實施中,該容器之該等壁可為替代尺寸、形狀及結構。 The receptacle 12 is formed to define an interior space 26 for storing powder. The receptacle 12 has a bottom wall and four side walls to generally form a cube having an open top. Opening 24 is provided It leads to the inlet of the interior space 26 suitable for storing powder products. During the packaging operation, the interior space is filled with powder and then sealed with a removable sealing layer. The exemplary receptacle 12 is shown having at least two opposing and generally rectangular sides and a rectangular bottom side, that is, it is generally rectangular hexahedral. Figure 17 is a perspective view of the upper portion of the receptacle 12 prior to assembly to other components of the container. It will be understood that the receptacle illustrated in the drawings is by way of example only, and in the practice of the invention, the walls of the container may be of alternate size, shape and configuration.

該例示性容座12部分係由四個垂直壁及一底壁所形成。參照圖1-3,該容座12大致上包括兩個第一壁(或前及後壁)、及兩個第二壁(或側壁)。該底壁28之俯視圖說明於圖20中。明確言之,該等第一壁為前壁20a及後壁20b,及該兩第二壁為右側壁22a及左側壁22b。關於沿著容器外表面之水平量度,如同右壁22a及左壁22b係大致上相同寬度,該前壁20a及後壁20b係大致上相同寬度。如圖中所顯示,該等前壁20a及後壁20b各者具有大於該等右側壁22a及左側壁22b各者之寬度。因此,該例示性容座12之該等壁大致上形成矩形六面體形狀。 The exemplary receptacle 12 portion is formed by four vertical walls and a bottom wall. Referring to Figures 1-3, the receptacle 12 generally includes two first walls (or front and rear walls) and two second walls (or side walls). A top view of the bottom wall 28 is illustrated in FIG. Specifically, the first wall is the front wall 20a and the rear wall 20b, and the two second walls are the right side wall 22a and the left side wall 22b. Regarding the horizontal measurement along the outer surface of the container, the front wall 20a and the rear wall 20b are substantially the same width as the right wall 22a and the left wall 22b are substantially the same width. As shown in the figures, each of the front wall 20a and the rear wall 20b has a width greater than each of the right side wall 22a and the left side wall 22b. Thus, the walls of the exemplary receptacle 12 generally form a rectangular hexahedron shape.

該等壁係經建構成允許在移除密封層期間讓使用者緊緊抓住。該前壁20a具有經定位成利於使用者以一或多個手指抓緊該容器10之凹穴31a。該後壁20b亦具有經定位成利於使用者以一或多個手指抓緊該容器10之凹穴31b。該凹穴31a可進一步具有另一凹穴32a,以指明該凹穴31a中用於放置使用者之單根手指(諸如(例如)拇指)之精確位置。該凹穴32a之面積小於該凹穴31a。該凹穴31b可進一步具有另一凹穴32b,以指明該凹穴31b中用於放置使用者之期望手指之精確位置。該凹穴32b之面積小於該凹穴31b。該等凹穴32a及32b較佳呈圓形形狀,但於本發明之實施中,亦可使用其他形狀。 The walls are constructed to allow the user to grip tightly during removal of the sealing layer. The front wall 20a has a recess 31a that is positioned to facilitate the user grasping the container 10 with one or more fingers. The rear wall 20b also has a recess 31b that is positioned to facilitate the user grasping the container 10 with one or more fingers. The pocket 31a can further have another pocket 32a to indicate the precise location of the single finger (such as, for example, a thumb) in the pocket 31a for placement of the user. The area of the recess 32a is smaller than the recess 31a. The recess 31b can further have another recess 32b to indicate the precise position of the desired finger in the recess 31b for placement of the user. The area of the recess 32b is smaller than the recess 31b. The pockets 32a and 32b are preferably circular in shape, but other shapes may be used in the practice of the invention.

該容器之該等壁亦形成針對耐久性及強度有利地成形之上部。該上部界定具有界定通向內部空間之開口之內邊緣的密封凸緣。該上 部包括在施用密封層之後容許頸圈與蓋固定連接之結構特徵。 The walls of the container also form an upper portion that is advantageously shaped for durability and strength. The upper portion defines a sealing flange having an inner edge defining an opening to the interior space. The upper The portion includes structural features that permit the fixed attachment of the collar to the cover after application of the sealing layer.

該容器10亦適用於堆疊複數個單元,以藉由增加每單位堆疊高度之容器數目,且因而增加每個運送臺之容器數目,使每立方英尺之容器最多。如圖1中所顯示,鴿狀突部404位於蓋16之頂部。該突部404經共同成形為插入容座12底壁28上之凹穴406(如圖20中可見)中。該凹穴係由兩相對凸出的短壁406c、406d及兩相對凹入的長壁406a、406b所形成。咸信該鴿狀突部404及鴿狀凹穴406亦促進連續堆疊容器間之鎖定,亦即,由複數個容器形成之堆疊對沿堆疊高度之扭轉具更大抗性。 The container 10 is also suitable for stacking a plurality of units to maximize the number of containers per cubic foot by increasing the number of containers per unit stack height and thereby increasing the number of containers per shipping station. As shown in FIG. 1, the dovetail 404 is located on top of the cover 16. The projection 404 is co-formed into a pocket 406 (visible in Figure 20) that is inserted into the bottom wall 28 of the receptacle 12. The pocket is formed by two oppositely projecting short walls 406c, 406d and two relatively concave long walls 406a, 406b. It is believed that the dovetail 404 and the dove shaped pocket 406 also promote locking between successive stacked containers, i.e., the stack formed by the plurality of containers is more resistant to twisting along the stack height.

現參照圖4、17及18,容座12之上部40適於固定附接頸圈。一或多個嚙合凹穴或凹陷50環繞容座上部之外周間隔開。該等凹穴50係經強化橋52橫向間隔開。該間隔開的橋52配置賦予該容座12之該上部40改良的強度及剛度性能,其因而於連同該容座12一起安裝頸圈14時改良容器之皺曲強度及上部40之剛度。 Referring now to Figures 4, 17 and 18, the upper portion 40 of the receptacle 12 is adapted to secure the attachment collar. One or more engagement pockets or depressions 50 are circumferentially spaced around the upper portion of the receptacle. The pockets 50 are laterally spaced apart by the reinforcing bridge 52. The spaced apart bridge 52 is configured to impart improved strength and stiffness properties to the upper portion 40 of the receptacle 12, thereby improving the buckling strength of the container and the stiffness of the upper portion 40 when the collar 14 is installed with the receptacle 12.

容座之上部包括額外的穩定特徵。如本文所述,容座之該上部40為頸圈之突出凸件提供穩定性。如圖17中所顯示,該上部40包括位於凹穴50及橋52之上之平坦表面42。該平坦表面42具有提供背襯表面以防止凸件移動之長度。例如,圖16顯示具有內表面56之例示性凸件54。防止凸件54沿朝內部空間26之方向移動。最佳於圖5中可見,脊柱60於該凸件與頸圈12之內壁150之間沿著凸件54之長度延伸。此構造藉由防止凸件54沿遠離內部空間26之方向移動而增加頸圈與蓋附接之強化及穩定性。此組態係優於已知橋及凹穴連接的改良。 The upper part of the receptacle includes additional stabilizing features. As described herein, the upper portion 40 of the receptacle provides stability to the protruding projections of the collar. As shown in FIG. 17, the upper portion 40 includes a flat surface 42 above the pocket 50 and the bridge 52. The flat surface 42 has a length that provides a backing surface to prevent movement of the male member. For example, FIG. 16 shows an exemplary male member 54 having an inner surface 56. The projection 54 is prevented from moving in the direction toward the internal space 26. As best seen in FIG. 5, the spine 60 extends along the length of the projection 54 between the male member and the inner wall 150 of the collar 12. This configuration increases the reinforcement and stability of the collar and cover attachment by preventing the projection 54 from moving in a direction away from the interior space 26. This configuration is superior to known bridge and recess connections.

如圖4之組裝圖所顯示,該頸圈14及該蓋16附接至該容座12之上部40而完成該容器10之總成。處於閉合位置之該頸圈14及該蓋16之底部透視圖顯示於圖5中,及圖8及9中顯示該頸圈及該蓋處於敞開位置。於所說明實例中及最佳如圖7及8中所顯示,該蓋16及該頸圈14為 藉由兩折疊絞鏈400、402結合之均一構件。關於絞鏈400、402,該蓋可相對頸圈定位於敞開位置與閉合位置之間。 As shown in the assembled view of FIG. 4, the collar 14 and the cover 16 are attached to the upper portion 40 of the receptacle 12 to complete the assembly of the container 10. A perspective view of the collar 14 and the bottom of the cover 16 in the closed position is shown in Figure 5, and the collar and the cover are shown in the open position in Figures 8 and 9. In the illustrated example and as best shown in Figures 7 and 8, the cover 16 and the collar 14 are A uniform member is joined by two folding hinges 400, 402. With regard to the hinges 400, 402, the cover can be positioned between the open position and the closed position relative to the collar.

現參照頸圈14及圖11,向上突出的旗標250定位於該頸圈14之頂表面252上。如(例如)圖14中所顯示,該旗標250位於該頸圈之中心以將該蓋嚙合於該蓋16之內壁412及外壁410之間的一位置。明確言之,該例示性旗標250嵌套於自該蓋16之該內壁412向外延伸之兩接收托架450、452(參見圖8及10)中。該等托架450、452及該旗標250之組態增加該蓋與該頸圈嚙合之強化,且容許鎖扣機構之指尖操作。 Referring now to the collar 14 and FIG. 11, the upwardly projecting flag 250 is positioned on the top surface 252 of the collar 14. As shown, for example, in FIG. 14, the flag 250 is located at the center of the collar to engage the cover to a position between the inner wall 412 and the outer wall 410 of the cover 16. In particular, the exemplary flag 250 is nested within two receiving brackets 450, 452 (see Figures 8 and 10) that extend outwardly from the inner wall 412 of the cover 16. The configuration of the brackets 450, 452 and the flag 250 increases the engagement of the cover with the collar and permits fingertip operation of the latch mechanism.

仍舊參照頸圈14,向下延伸的旗標600可最佳參見於圖13。該旗標600係定位在頸圈之內表面602後方且基本上在向上突出旗標250之下。在頸圈14附接至容座12之情況下,該旗標600接觸在容座12前側外表面上之半球形突部604(參見圖4)。圖17及18中顯示位於容座背側上之類似形狀之突部606。該旗標600與該突部604之接觸增加該頸圈14與該容座12之強化、以及該頸圈14與該蓋16之強化。 Still referring to the collar 14, the downwardly extending flag 600 can best be seen in FIG. The flag 600 is positioned behind the inner surface 602 of the collar and substantially below the upwardly projecting flag 250. Where the collar 14 is attached to the receptacle 12, the flag 600 contacts the hemispherical projection 604 on the outer surface of the front side of the receptacle 12 (see Figure 4). A similarly shaped projection 606 is shown in Figures 17 and 18 on the back side of the receptacle. Contact of the flag 600 with the protrusion 604 increases the reinforcement of the collar 14 and the receptacle 12, as well as the reinforcement of the collar 14 and the cover 16.

蓋16之結構增加容器10之總體穩定性及強度。為強調特定結構特徵,圖6中顯示不具有頸圈14之蓋16之底部透視圖。該蓋具有外壁410及內壁412。諸如(例如)如圖16中所顯示處於閉合位置時,各壁410、412係沿朝頸圈14之方向垂直下降。於該例示性蓋16中,該等壁410、412係平行,及該外壁410向下延伸至低於該內壁412之位置。如(例如)圖6、8、及10中可見,複數個橋414於該等壁410、412之間延伸,以增加蓋在與頸圈嚙合及脫離期間之穩定性。 The structure of the cover 16 increases the overall stability and strength of the container 10. To emphasize specific structural features, a bottom perspective view of the cover 16 without the collar 14 is shown in FIG. The cover has an outer wall 410 and an inner wall 412. Each wall 410, 412 is vertically lowered in the direction of the collar 14 such as, for example, in the closed position as shown in FIG. In the exemplary cover 16, the walls 410, 412 are parallel and the outer wall 410 extends downwardly below the inner wall 412. As can be seen, for example, in Figures 6, 8, and 10, a plurality of bridges 414 extend between the walls 410, 412 to increase the stability of the cover during engagement and disengagement with the collar.

蓋16可儲存不使用時的勺420。該勺420係儲存在自蓋16之底側延伸之夾具422、424、426、428之間。勺420顯示於(例如)圖5中,但為清楚起見,其他圖中不包括該勺。該等夾具422、424、426、428之定位僅為了固定該勺之把手430,而容許勺具有不同形狀、尺寸及容積之碗432。該等夾具422、424、426、428僅為實例,及可利用其他 位置、尺寸、形狀及數量的夾具實施本發明。 The lid 16 can store the spoon 420 when not in use. The scoop 420 is stored between the clamps 422, 424, 426, 428 extending from the bottom side of the cover 16. Spoon 420 is shown, for example, in Figure 5, but for clarity, the scoop is not included in the other figures. The clamps 422, 424, 426, 428 are positioned only to secure the handle 430 of the spoon, while allowing the spoon to have bowls 432 of different shapes, sizes, and volumes. The clamps 422, 424, 426, 428 are merely examples, and other The present invention is embodied in a clamp of position, size, shape and number.

容器包括用於操縱蓋自相對於頸圈之嚙合位置至相對於頸圈之非嚙合位置之鎖扣。致動器提供使用者對鎖扣之精確指尖控制,而不需使用者嚙合或接觸該蓋或頸圈之表面。許多習知之頸圈及蓋鎖扣機構需要使用者在打開蓋時用一或多根手指支撐住該蓋或頸圈。然而,由本發明容座、頸圈、及蓋之總成所提供的穩定性及強度容許鎖扣輕易地操作。 The container includes a latch for manipulating the lid from an engaged position relative to the collar to a non-engaged position relative to the collar. The actuator provides the user with precise fingertip control of the buckle without the user engaging or contacting the surface of the cover or collar. Many conventional collar and lid latching mechanisms require the user to support the lid or collar with one or more fingers when opening the lid. However, the stability and strength provided by the assembly of the receptacle, collar, and cover of the present invention allows the lock to be easily handled.

仰賴於以指尖移動鎖扣之單一部件,使用者可使蓋於相對頸圈之嚙合與非嚙合位置之間移動。該鎖扣包括可相對蓋於兩個方向旋轉且可脫離地嚙合至卡掣之致動器。於(例如)圖9-11及13-15之例示性實施例中,致動器係位於蓋之正面且卡掣突出於頸圈之外表面。 Depending on the single component that moves the latch with the fingertip, the user can move the cover between the engaged and non-engaged positions of the opposing collar. The latch includes an actuator that is rotatable relative to the cover in two directions and releasably engageable to the cassette. In the exemplary embodiment of FIGS. 9-11 and 13-15, for example, the actuator is located on the front side of the cover and the click protrudes beyond the outer surface of the collar.

鎖扣200之放大正透視圖顯示於圖9中,其顯示圖1所指示圓形區域之放大透視圖。致動器202可相對於容器10之水平軸旋轉。該致動器大致上係硬幣形狀,亦即,具有圓形面及提供可容易抓取之頂部204及底部206之厚度。當然,於操縱致動器中,使用者可諸如(例如)藉由在凹入正面208中利用一或多根手指於任何一或多個點處接觸致動器202。應明瞭所說明致動器202僅為實例,而可使用其他形狀及尺寸之致動器來實施本發明。 An enlarged front perspective view of the striker 200 is shown in Figure 9, which shows an enlarged perspective view of the circular area indicated in Figure 1. The actuator 202 is rotatable relative to the horizontal axis of the container 10. The actuator is generally coin shaped, i.e., has a rounded face and provides a thickness for the top 204 and bottom 206 that are easily graspable. Of course, in manipulating the actuator, the user can contact the actuator 202 at any one or more points, such as by using one or more fingers in the recessed front surface 208, for example. It should be understood that the illustrated actuator 202 is merely an example, and that other shapes and sizes of actuators can be used to implement the present invention.

致動器適於附接至容器外表面上之卡掣。配接器包括自致動器202之內表面突出之齒形件218,最佳如圖10所顯示。該齒形件218藉由兩支撐件222加固於底表面上。如圖13所顯示,當致動器嚙合卡掣220之底表面時,該等支撐件防止於該齒形件218上向下移動。類似地,如圖11所顯示,該卡掣係藉由支撐件223支撐於頂表面上。如圖13所顯示,當該致動器202嚙合卡掣220之底表面時,該支撐件223防止該卡掣220向上移動。咸信齒形件218於向下方向上移動超過卡掣220會產生可聞嚙合,從而通知使用者該蓋16緊固於閉合位置。 The actuator is adapted to be attached to a cassette on the outer surface of the container. The adapter includes a toothed member 218 that projects from the inner surface of the actuator 202, as best shown in FIG. The toothed member 218 is reinforced on the bottom surface by two support members 222. As shown in Figure 13, when the actuator engages the bottom surface of the cassette 220, the supports prevent downward movement of the tooth 218. Similarly, as shown in FIG. 11, the cassette is supported on the top surface by a support member 223. As shown in FIG. 13, when the actuator 202 engages the bottom surface of the cassette 220, the support member 223 prevents the cassette 220 from moving upward. Movement of the sagittal toothed member 218 in the downward direction beyond the cassette 220 produces an audible engagement, thereby informing the user that the cover 16 is secured in the closed position.

致動器提供使用者精確的指尖控制。例如,致動器可相對容器於兩個方向旋轉。如本文所述,可朝蓋旋開鎖扣之頂部。在將蓋移動至敞開位置並釋放時,如圖13所顯示,致動器經偏壓而被動地返回至靜止位置。若使用者在朝蓋旋轉致動器之後不將蓋移動至敞開位置,而僅僅釋放致動器時,則該致動器經偏壓而被動地返回至靜止位置,如圖13所顯示。使用者僅用其指尖操作該致動器即可打開該蓋。 The actuator provides the user with precise fingertip control. For example, the actuator can be rotated in both directions relative to the container. As described herein, the top of the buckle can be unscrewed toward the cover. When the cover is moved to the open position and released, as shown in Figure 13, the actuator is passively returned to the rest position. If the user does not move the cover to the open position after rotating the actuator toward the cover, but only releases the actuator, the actuator is passively returned to the rest position, as shown in FIG. The user can open the cover by simply operating the actuator with his fingertips.

致動器202包括由使用者促進旋轉之若干結構特徵。兩橋210自蓋16之正面214延伸以支撐該致動器202。因此,如圖13所顯示處於閉合位置之致動器202之內表面212係配置在蓋16之外表面214及頸圈14之外表面216各者之遠端處。此組態使致動器之頂部204能相對容器於兩個方向旋轉。例如,圖14中致動器202之頂部204已離開蓋16以方向D1旋轉。於此位置中,齒形件218仍舊與卡掣220嚙合。然而,於圖15中,該頂部204已朝蓋以方向D2旋轉。因此,致動器之底部206已脫離卡掣220。致動器於向上方向D3上進一步移動將使蓋移動至敞開位置。或者,使用者可以離開蓋的方向旋轉致動器之底部來使致動器脫離卡掣。 Actuator 202 includes several structural features that are facilitated by rotation by a user. Two bridges 210 extend from the front side 214 of the cover 16 to support the actuator 202. Thus, the inner surface 212 of the actuator 202 in the closed position as shown in FIG. 13 is disposed at the distal end of each of the outer surface 214 of the cover 16 and the outer surface 216 of the collar 14. This configuration allows the top 204 of the actuator to rotate in both directions relative to the container. For example, FIG. 14 the top 202 of the actuator 204 has left cover 16 in the rotational direction D 1. In this position, the toothed member 218 is still engaged with the latch 220. However, in FIG. 15, the top portion 204 has a direction toward the lid rotation D 2. Thus, the bottom 206 of the actuator has disengaged from the cassette 220. Further movement of the actuator in the upward direction D 3 will move the cover to the open position. Alternatively, the user can rotate the bottom of the actuator away from the cover to disengage the actuator from the cassette.

再次參照圖9,顯示鎖扣總成之其他結構效益。安裝在離開容器外表面之延伸位置中之致動器容易損壞。例如,致動器可能會在生產線上、在運送中、或在廚房或浴室中於消費者使用期間無意地發生碰撞。橫向力可能會損壞致動器及以其他方式折損鎖扣機構之精確操作。為防止該損壞,在任一側上用緩衝器保護致動器。 Referring again to Figure 9, other structural benefits of the latch assembly are shown. The actuator mounted in an extended position away from the outer surface of the container is susceptible to damage. For example, an actuator may inadvertently collide during consumer use on a production line, in transit, or in a kitchen or bathroom. Lateral forces can damage the actuator and otherwise compromise the precise operation of the latching mechanism. To prevent this damage, the actuator is protected by a bumper on either side.

如圖9可見,蓋16包括位於致動器202任一側上之緩衝器230。各緩衝器230向外突出於蓋16之外表面。T型緩衝器包括支撐與致動器202相鄰之垂直壁232之水平支撐件234。各水平支撐件234具有以朝致動器202之方向漸漸遠離蓋之外表面236(亦可參見(例如)圖5)。該外表面236係經組態以使橫向移動的物件相對於容器之位置偏向至致動器 外部並離開致動器。該水平支撐件234之形狀、及該緩衝器之一般定位防止對致動器造成損壞。應理解所說明之緩衝器320僅為實例,而可使用其他形狀、尺寸及數量之緩衝器來實施本發明。 As seen in Figure 9, the cover 16 includes a bumper 230 on either side of the actuator 202. Each of the buffers 230 protrudes outward from the outer surface of the cover 16. The T-shaped bumper includes a horizontal support 234 that supports a vertical wall 232 adjacent the actuator 202. Each horizontal support member 234 has a progressively away from the cover outer surface 236 in the direction toward the actuator 202 (see also, for example, Figure 5). The outer surface 236 is configured to bias the laterally moving object relative to the container to the actuator External and leave the actuator. The shape of the horizontal support 234 and the general positioning of the bumper prevent damage to the actuator. It should be understood that the illustrated buffer 320 is merely an example, and that other shapes, sizes, and numbers of buffers may be used to implement the present invention.

蓋16亦包括限制致動器移動之結構。再次參照圖9,嚙合塊240定位於蓋上。嚙合塊之內凹入表面242說明於圖10中。該嚙合塊相對於致動器共同成形且經定位來限制致動器之頂部204於朝蓋方向的旋轉。例如,圖15繪示正處於致動器202之頂部204與嚙合塊240間接觸前之位置的致動器。於此組態中,致動器之旋轉受限於一個方向上,及在接觸嚙合塊時,提示使用者不需要進一步旋轉及可將蓋移動至敞開位置。應理解所說明的嚙合塊240僅為實例,而可使用其他形狀、尺寸及數量的塊來實施本發明。 The cover 16 also includes a structure that limits the movement of the actuator. Referring again to Figure 9, the engagement block 240 is positioned on the cover. The concave surface 242 within the engagement block is illustrated in FIG. The engagement block is co-formed relative to the actuator and positioned to limit rotation of the top 204 of the actuator in a direction toward the cover. For example, FIG. 15 illustrates the actuator being in a position prior to contact between the top 204 of the actuator 202 and the engagement block 240. In this configuration, the rotation of the actuator is limited in one direction and, when contacting the engagement block, prompts the user that no further rotation is required and the cover can be moved to the open position. It should be understood that the illustrated engagement block 240 is merely an example, and that other shapes, sizes, and numbers of blocks may be used to implement the present invention.

於本發明之一實施例中,容器包括撓性墊片。該撓性墊片係附接至頸圈之內壁且經調整尺寸以向內突出而以可移除方式靠住容座12之密封凸緣30,如(例如)圖13-16中所繪示,其中蓋處於閉合位置。該撓性墊片300略為向下突出而偏靠在密封凸緣30以提供改良的密封組態。該撓性墊片300在蓋處於敞開位置時維持偏靠在該密封凸緣30,如圖24所顯示。如固定有密封件之圖13及移去密封件之圖24中所顯示,該撓性墊片300於內部延伸至突出超過該密封凸緣30之內邊緣24。在蓋16閉合時,如於圖13中,該撓性墊片300係可移除地定位在蓋16之內壁412與密封凸緣30之間。 In an embodiment of the invention, the container comprises a flexible gasket. The flexible gasket is attached to the inner wall of the collar and is sized to protrude inwardly to releasably abut against the sealing flange 30 of the receptacle 12, as depicted, for example, in Figures 13-16 Show that the cover is in the closed position. The flexible gasket 300 projects slightly downwardly against the sealing flange 30 to provide an improved sealed configuration. The flexible gasket 300 remains biased against the sealing flange 30 when the lid is in the open position, as shown in FIG. As shown in Figure 13 with the seal attached and Figure 24 with the seal removed, the flexible gasket 300 extends internally to protrude beyond the inner edge 24 of the sealing flange 30. When the cover 16 is closed, as in FIG. 13, the flexible spacer 300 is removably positioned between the inner wall 412 of the cover 16 and the sealing flange 30.

該撓性墊片300具有有益於容器密封性能之若干發明特徵。最佳如圖13可見,該撓性墊片包括藉由凹槽314與向內突出部312間隔開之垂直部310。該垂直部向上延伸至環繞頸圈外周的上座表面252。該凹槽係環繞該撓性墊片300之外周延伸。該凹槽藉由提供向內突出部312之向內端可彎曲至其中之空隙來減小移除密封件期間之墊片阻力。此外,據認為該凹槽314提供作為相當少量水分在將密封件移除之前聚 集在遠離密封件之一位置中之聚集位置、及在移除密封件之後遠離粉末之聚集位置。 The flexible gasket 300 has several inventive features that are beneficial to the sealing performance of the container. As best seen in FIG. 13, the flexible shim includes a vertical portion 310 spaced apart from the inwardly projecting portion 312 by a recess 314. The vertical portion extends upwardly to an upper seating surface 252 that surrounds the outer circumference of the collar. The groove extends around the periphery of the flexible gasket 300. The groove reduces the gasket resistance during removal of the seal by providing a void that can be bent into the inward end of the inward projection 312. Furthermore, it is believed that the groove 314 provides as a relatively small amount of moisture before the seal is removed. The gathering position in a position away from one of the seals and the gathering position away from the powder after removing the seal.

如本文所述,使用密封件來保護在包裝後、在運送及銷售前之儲存期間的容器內容物。密封層可有助於保持新鮮度或指示完好。可選擇任何適宜之密封材料,諸如(例如)適於保護內容物免受水分、氧氣及光影響之材料。密封層可包括有利於最終使用者移除該密封層之凸件。用於容器中之任何墊片係於製造期間直接附接至頸圈,因此,該墊片將不會於隨後消費者移除密封件之過程中產生干擾。於移除過程中,蓋將處於敞開位置及墊片將向上彎曲並偏離密封件。 As described herein, seals are used to protect the contents of the container during storage, prior to shipping and prior to shipment. The sealing layer can help to maintain freshness or indicate goodness. Any suitable sealing material can be selected, such as, for example, a material suitable for protecting the contents from moisture, oxygen, and light. The sealing layer can include a protrusion that facilitates removal of the sealing layer by the end user. Any gasket used in the container is attached directly to the collar during manufacture and, therefore, the gasket will not interfere with subsequent consumer removal of the seal. During the removal process, the lid will be in the open position and the gasket will bend upwards and deflect away from the seal.

現參照圖18,其顯示在組裝至頸圈前之容座。於此說明包裝階段中,該容座裝納粉末產品及密封層已附著於該容座之頂表面。該密封件係由實質上水分不可滲透、氧氣不可滲透的材料構成,諸如(例如)鋁箔、或由一些其他金屬材料製成之箔、或可包括金屬、聚合物、及其他材料層之材料層之組合。 Referring now to Figure 18, there is shown a receptacle prior to assembly to the collar. In the packaging stage, the container contains the powder product and the sealing layer has been attached to the top surface of the receptacle. The seal is constructed of a material that is substantially moisture impermeable, oxygen impermeable, such as, for example, aluminum foil, or a foil made of some other metallic material, or a layer of material that may include layers of metals, polymers, and other materials. The combination.

於包裝製程中,將密封件附接至容座之外表面。密封件係藉由施壓操作附接至容座。如圖19所顯示,密封件自上部之外表面向下延伸至楔形表面44。於所顯示的例示性密封件中,壓痕圖案已存在於密封件之頂表面上。明確言之,內凹入圖案73a互補於作為容座之密封凸緣邊界之外凹入73b之形狀。於本發明之實施中,可於密封件之頂表面上存在替代性壓痕圖案,或於密封件之頂表面上可不存在壓痕圖案。 In the packaging process, the seal is attached to the outer surface of the receptacle. The seal is attached to the receptacle by a pressing operation. As shown in Figure 19, the seal extends downwardly from the upper outer surface to the wedge surface 44. In the exemplary seals shown, an indentation pattern is already present on the top surface of the seal. Specifically, the inner concave pattern 73a is complementary to the shape of the recess 73b outside the boundary of the sealing flange of the receptacle. In an implementation of the invention, an alternative indentation pattern may be present on the top surface of the seal or there may be no indentation pattern on the top surface of the seal.

例示性密封件70之俯視圖說明於圖21中。該密封件包括用於供使用者抓取之自容器延伸之凸件72。該密封件之形狀係由兩相對且較長的邊74a、74b及兩相對且較短的邊76a、76b所界定。該凸件72係沿著短邊配置。於所說明的例示性密封件中,該凸件72係沿著該短邊76a配置。 A top view of an exemplary seal 70 is illustrated in FIG. The seal includes a projection 72 extending from the container for the user to grasp. The seal is shaped by two opposing and longer sides 74a, 74b and two opposite and shorter sides 76a, 76b. The projection 72 is disposed along the short side. In the illustrated exemplary seal, the male member 72 is disposed along the short side 76a.

如圖18所顯示,當密封件70附接至容座12時,凸件係沿著右側壁22a配置。此密封件位置僅為實例,及在實施本發明之此實施例時,該密封件可位於沿右側壁22a之其他位置處、或沿左側壁22b之其他位置處。 As shown in Figure 18, when the seal 70 is attached to the receptacle 12, the male member is disposed along the right side wall 22a. This seal location is merely an example, and in practicing this embodiment of the invention, the seal may be located at other locations along the right side wall 22a, or at other locations along the left side wall 22b.

密封件70具有有益於使用者自容座將其移除期間之抗撕裂性之其他發明特徵。圖21所指示圓形區域之放大俯視圖顯示於圖23中。密封件大致上包括覆蓋部90、凸件部94、及過渡部92。該覆蓋部90延伸越過容座之密封凸緣以密封內部空間。該過渡部92係配置在該覆蓋部與該抓取部之間且包括降低移除密封件期間發生撕裂之若干發明特徵。說明於圖23中之該過渡部92大致上自該覆蓋部(亦即,大約自接觸容座之密封件之端線100)延伸至具有恆定半徑R1之凸件之邊界線102。如所顯示,該凸件72之遠端98之恆定半徑R1為角度α1,如所說明,該角度大於180度。超過180度之角度容許特定特徵,諸如(例如)該凸件72不具有平坦邊緣表面。該例示性角度僅為實例,及於本發明此實施例之實施中,可使用其他超過180度之角度。 The seal 70 has other inventive features that are beneficial to the tear resistance of the user during removal of the holder. An enlarged top view of the circular area indicated in Fig. 21 is shown in Fig. 23. The seal generally includes a cover portion 90, a male portion 94, and a transition portion 92. The cover 90 extends over the sealing flange of the receptacle to seal the interior space. The transition portion 92 is disposed between the cover portion and the grip portion and includes several inventive features that reduce tearing during removal of the seal. In the description of the transition portion 92 substantially from the cover portion 23 (i.e., approximately from the contact end of the receptacle of the seal line 100) extends to a boundary line 102 having a constant radius R 1 of the projection member. As shown, the constant radius R 1 of the distal end 98 of the male member 72 is an angle α 1 which , as illustrated, is greater than 180 degrees. An angle of more than 180 degrees allows for certain features such as, for example, the projection 72 does not have a flat edge surface. This exemplary angle is merely an example, and other angles in excess of 180 degrees may be used in the practice of this embodiment of the invention.

說明於圖21及23中之凸件72具有其他降低使用者自容座將密封件移除期間撕裂該密封件之發明特徵。該凸件72之寬度於該過渡部92及該抓取部94之間減小。該凸件72之正弦形外邊緣藉由該凸件自覆蓋部90至該凸件遠端98之寬度變化而放大。明確言之,寬度自過渡部之兩相對點100a、100b之最大寬度W2改變至最小寬度W1,接著再次擴大至等於抓取部94之直徑之寬度W3。該寬度事實上係自凸件之一端至另一端不斷改變,以致該凸件72不具有平坦邊緣表面。 The projections 72 illustrated in Figures 21 and 23 have other features that reduce the ability of the user to tear the seal during removal of the seal. The width of the protrusion 72 is reduced between the transition portion 92 and the grip portion 94. The sinusoidal outer edge of the male member 72 is enlarged by the width of the male member from the covering portion 90 to the distal end 98 of the male member. Clear words, since the width of the two opposite points of the transition portion 100a, 100b of the maximum width W 2 is changed to the minimum width W 1, and then expanded to a width W equal to the diameter of the gripping portion 94 of 3 again. This width is in fact constantly changing from one end of the male member to the other such that the male member 72 does not have a flat edge surface.

供參考用之先前技術密封件顯示於圖22中。該密封件80包括位於短邊84及長邊86間之角落處之凸件82。該形狀及位置之密封件易在移除該密封件期間被使用者意外及不期望地撕裂。密封件之撕裂可能會耽擱最終使用者取得粉末,而若在最終使用者尋求提供取得粉末之 方法時會導致粉末洩漏。所說明的凸件82係由兩筆直且平行的邊82a、82b界定,各邊具有相同長度L5。該凸件82之遠端82c具有在角度α5範圍內之恆定半徑,如所說明,該角度不大於180度。 Prior art seals for reference are shown in FIG. The seal 80 includes a projection 82 at a corner between the short side 84 and the long side 86. The shape and position of the seal is susceptible to accidental and undesired tearing by the user during removal of the seal. The tearing of the seal may delay the end user from taking the powder, which may result in powder leakage if the end user seeks to provide a method of obtaining the powder. The system described by the projection member 82 and two parallel straight sides 82a, 82b define, each side having the same length L 5. The distal end 82c of the male member 82 has a constant radius in the range of angle α 5 which, as illustrated, is no greater than 180 degrees.

本發明之凸件72形狀提供優於習知凸件之抗撕裂性的顯著改良。事實上,本發明凸件形狀之試驗產生意外性能。於抗撕裂性試驗中,圖21及23之凸件形狀明顯勝於圖22之凸件形狀。於試驗中,陽性撕裂試驗係由嘗試移除期間使用者撕裂箔片密封件之任何部分所導致。供參考用之凸件形狀80呈現90%比率之在移除期間於某一點處之撕裂。換言之,具有凸件形狀80之密封件僅10%可自容座完全移除而無稍許扯裂。本發明凸件之試驗產生僅10%比率的撕裂。明確言之,具有本發明形狀凸件72之密封件之至少70%經移除或自容座50%剝離而沒有發生撕裂。具有本發明形狀凸件72之密封件之至少30%經移除或自容座100%剝離而沒有發生撕裂。咸信關於抗撕裂性顯著增加之一原因係據認為本發明凸件之形狀相較於相關技藝中已知的凸件形狀不會促進任何沿凸件外邊緣之撕裂傳播點。咸信關於抗撕裂性顯著增加之另一原因係相較於悉知容器而言在本發明容器中移除密封件所需的力道減小,部分係歸因於本發明之墊片形狀(諸如(例如)墊片中之凹槽)之故。 The shape of the projection 72 of the present invention provides a significant improvement over the tear resistance of conventional projections. In fact, the test of the shape of the projection of the present invention produces unexpected performance. In the tear resistance test, the shape of the projections of Figs. 21 and 23 is significantly better than the shape of the projection of Fig. 22. In the test, the positive tear test was caused by the user tearing any part of the foil seal during the removal. The convex shape 80 for reference exhibits a 90% ratio of tear at a point during removal. In other words, only 10% of the seal having the convex shape 80 can be completely removed from the receptacle without a slight tear. The test of the male member of the present invention produced a tear of only 10%. Specifically, at least 70% of the seal having the shape projection 72 of the present invention is removed or 50% peeled from the receptacle without tearing. At least 30% of the seal having the shape projection 72 of the present invention is removed or 100% peeled from the receptacle without tearing. One reason for the significant increase in tear resistance is that the shape of the male member of the present invention does not promote any tear propagation point along the outer edge of the male member as compared to the shape of the male member known in the related art. Another reason for the significant increase in tear resistance is that the force required to remove the seal in the container of the present invention is reduced compared to the known container, in part due to the shape of the gasket of the present invention ( Such as, for example, a groove in a gasket.

雖然於本文於多種例示性實施例背景內容中闡述並說明一般發明概念之各種發明態樣、概念及特徵,但該等各種態樣、概念及特徵可個別地或以其各種組合及子組合形式用於許多替代性實施例中。除非本文中明文排除,否則所有該等組合及子組合意欲屬於一般發明概念之範疇內。再者,雖然本文中可能闡述關於本發明之各種態樣、概念及特徵(諸如替代材料、結構、組態、方法、回路、裝置及組件、關於形式、裝配及功能等之替代)之各種替代性實施例,然而,該等說明不欲作為目前已知或以後開發之可採行替代性實施例之全面或詳 盡清單。即使本文沒有明文揭示該等實施例,熟習此項技藝者亦可輕易地利用本發明態樣、概念或特徵中之一或多者於一般發明概念範疇中之其他實施例及用途中。另外,儘管可能在本文中闡述本發明之一些特徵、概念或態樣作為較佳配置或方法,但除非如此明文地規定,否則該說明並不欲提出該特徵係必需或必要。再者,可包括例示性或代表性值及範圍以幫助理解本揭示案;然而,不應以限制意味解釋該等值及範圍,且唯若如此明文地規定否則不欲作為關鍵值或範圍。此外,雖然可能在本文中明文指明各種態樣、特徵及概念作為本發明或構成本發明之部分,但該識別並不欲為排他性,反之,可能存在完整闡述於文中,而未明文指出作為該特定發明或特定發明之一部分之本發明態樣、概念及特徵。除非明文規定,否則例示性方法或製程之說明既不受限於包括如所有情況中要求的所有步驟,也不受限於所提出經解釋為必需或必要之該等步驟之順序。 The various aspects, concepts, and features of the general inventive concept are set forth and described herein in the context of various exemplary embodiments, which may be individually or in various combinations and subcombinations thereof. Used in many alternative embodiments. All such combinations and subcombinations are intended to fall within the scope of the general inventive concept. Furthermore, various alternatives to the various aspects, concepts, and characteristics of the present invention (such as alternative materials, structures, configurations, methods, circuits, devices and components, alternatives to forms, assemblies, and functions, etc.) may be set forth herein. The embodiments, however, are not intended to be exhaustive or comprehensive as an alternative embodiment currently known or later developed. Make a list. Even if the embodiments are not explicitly disclosed herein, one skilled in the art can readily utilize one or more of the aspects, concepts, or features of the present invention in other embodiments and uses in the general inventive concept. In addition, although some features, concepts, or aspects of the invention may be described herein as a preferred configuration or method, the description is not intended to be necessary or necessary. In addition, the exemplifications and the scope of the present invention may be included in the present disclosure, and the scope and scope are not intended to be construed as a limitation. In addition, although various aspects, features, and concepts may be specified herein as part of the invention or as part of the invention, the identification is not intended to be exclusive, and conversely, may be fully described in the text, and Aspects, concepts, and features of the invention in a particular invention or a particular invention. Except as otherwise expressly stated, the description of the exemplary methods or processes is not limited to including all the steps as required in all cases, and is not limited to the order in which the steps are explained as necessary or necessary.

Claims (12)

一種容器,其包括:界定內部空間及上部之壁,該上部界定具有內邊緣之密封凸緣,該密封凸緣界定通向該內部空間之開口;附接至該上部之頸圈;蓋,其附接至該頸圈用於在敞開位置與閉合位置之間之定位,且適於在閉合位置中蓋住該開口;及附接至該蓋之外表面之鎖扣,該鎖扣具有可相對該蓋於兩方向上旋轉且可脫離地嚙合至卡掣之致動器,該卡掣突出於該頸圈之外表面;其中該蓋進一步包括限制該致動器之頂部於朝蓋之方向上旋轉之共同成型的嚙合塊。 A container comprising: a wall defining an interior space and an upper portion, the upper portion defining a sealing flange having an inner edge, the sealing flange defining an opening to the interior space; a collar attached to the upper portion; a cover Attached to the collar for positioning between an open position and a closed position, and adapted to cover the opening in a closed position; and a buckle attached to an outer surface of the cover, the buckle having a relative The cover is rotatable in both directions and releasably engages the actuator of the cassette, the latch protruding from the outer surface of the collar; wherein the cover further includes limiting the top of the actuator in a direction toward the cover Rotating co-molded engagement blocks. 如請求項1之容器,其中該致動器之頂部可繞水平軸以任一方向旋轉。 A container as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the actuator is rotatable in either direction about a horizontal axis. 如請求項1之容器,其中自該致動器之內表面突出一齒形件。 A container according to claim 1, wherein a toothed member protrudes from an inner surface of the actuator. 如請求項3之容器,其中該齒形件於向下方向上移動超過該卡掣產生可聞嚙合。 The container of claim 3, wherein the tooth member moves in a downward direction beyond the click to produce an audible engagement. 如請求項1之容器,其中該致動器之頂部於朝該蓋之方向旋轉結合該致動器之底部向上提升使該致動器脫離該卡掣。 A container according to claim 1, wherein the top of the actuator is rotated in a direction toward the cover and raised upwardly in conjunction with the bottom of the actuator to disengage the actuator from the click. 如請求項1之容器,其中該致動器之底部於離開蓋之方向上旋轉使該致動器脫離該卡掣。 The container of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the actuator rotates in a direction away from the cover to disengage the actuator from the cassette. 如請求項1之容器,其中該致動器之內表面在閉合位置中係配置在蓋之外表面及頸圈外表面各者之遠端處。 The container of claim 1 wherein the inner surface of the actuator is disposed in the closed position at a distal end of each of the outer surface of the cover and the outer surface of the collar. 如請求項7之容器,其中該致動器之頂部在閉合位置中可相對於該蓋以任一方向旋轉。 A container as claimed in claim 7, wherein the top of the actuator is rotatable in either direction relative to the cover in the closed position. 如請求項1之容器,其中該頸圈進一步包括向上突出之旗標,該旗標經定位以在該蓋處於閉合位置時巢套於該嚙合塊後方。 The container of claim 1, wherein the collar further comprises a flag that protrudes upwardly, the flag being positioned to nest behind the engagement block when the cover is in the closed position. 如請求項1之容器,其中該致動器之頂部在該蓋處於閉合位置時偏置離開該蓋。 The container of claim 1 wherein the top of the actuator is biased away from the cover when the cover is in the closed position. 如請求項1之容器,其中該致動器之頂部在該蓋處於敞開位置時偏置離開該蓋。 The container of claim 1 wherein the top of the actuator is biased away from the cover when the cover is in the open position. 一種容器,其包括:界定內部空間及上部之壁,該上部界定具有內邊緣之密封凸緣,該密封凸緣界定通向該內部空間之開口;附接至該上部之頸圈;蓋,其附接至該頸圈用於在敞開位置與閉合位置之間之定位,且適於在閉合位置中蓋住該開口;及附接至該蓋之外表面之鎖扣,該鎖扣具有可相對該蓋於兩方向上旋轉且可脫離地嚙合至卡掣之致動器,該卡掣突出於該頸圈之外表面;其中該蓋進一步包括位於該致動器任一側上之緩衝器,各緩衝器向外突出於該蓋之外表面。 A container comprising: a wall defining an interior space and an upper portion, the upper portion defining a sealing flange having an inner edge, the sealing flange defining an opening to the interior space; a collar attached to the upper portion; a cover Attached to the collar for positioning between an open position and a closed position, and adapted to cover the opening in a closed position; and a buckle attached to an outer surface of the cover, the buckle having a relative The cover is rotatable in both directions and releasably engages the actuator of the cassette, the latch protruding from the outer surface of the collar; wherein the cover further includes a bumper on either side of the actuator, Each of the dampers protrudes outwardly from the outer surface of the cover.
TW102118497A 2013-05-24 2013-05-24 Container TWI628119B (en)

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