TWI626559B - Device matching method - Google Patents

Device matching method Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI626559B
TWI626559B TW104142427A TW104142427A TWI626559B TW I626559 B TWI626559 B TW I626559B TW 104142427 A TW104142427 A TW 104142427A TW 104142427 A TW104142427 A TW 104142427A TW I626559 B TWI626559 B TW I626559B
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Taiwan
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electronic device
pairing
password information
basic input
output system
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TW104142427A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201638828A (en
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許巽堯
黃臣逸
謝汶達
盧勤業
呂紹正
高啓修
吳忠穎
陳冠禹
許凱傑
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宏碁股份有限公司
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Priority to TW104142427A priority Critical patent/TWI626559B/en
Priority to US15/167,833 priority patent/US20170004301A1/en
Publication of TW201638828A publication Critical patent/TW201638828A/en
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Publication of TWI626559B publication Critical patent/TWI626559B/en

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Abstract

本發明揭露一種裝置配對認證方法。該裝置配對認證方法包括分別讀取儲存於一底座裝置之一第一色碼資訊以及儲存於一電子裝置之一記憶體裝置之一第二色碼資訊;轉換該第一色碼資訊以顯示一第一色碼於該電子裝置之一顯示裝置之一第一顯示區域;轉換該第二色碼資訊以顯示一第二色碼於該顯示裝置之一第二顯示區域;以及依據該第一色碼和該第二色碼決定該底座裝置是否匹配該電子裝置。 The invention discloses a device pairing authentication method. The device pairing authentication method includes separately reading first color code information stored in a base device and second color code information stored in one of the memory devices of an electronic device; converting the first color code information to display a The first color code is in a first display area of one of the display devices of the electronic device; the second color code information is converted to display a second color code in a second display area of the display device; and according to the first color The code and the second color code determine whether the base device matches the electronic device.

Description

裝置配對認證方法 Device pairing authentication method

本發明係有關於裝置配對認證方法,特別是有關於使用色碼資訊進行配對之裝置配對認證方法。 The present invention relates to a device pairing authentication method, and more particularly to a device pairing authentication method for pairing using color code information.

第1圖係平板電腦11與底座裝置12之配置圖。使用者可以透過將底座裝置12結合至平板電腦11以替平板電腦11增加更多的功能。例如,底座裝置12所附鍵盤裝置滿足使用者習慣使用鍵盤進行的輸入需求,底座裝置12中儲存裝置(例如,硬碟裝置)可以擴充平板電腦11的資料儲存容量。在需要使用到多組平板電腦11的底座裝置12場合中,例如,教育場所或會議場所,在設備使用完畢進行回收時平板電腦11很有可能與其搭配的底座裝置12混淆。此時,管理者需要最快並容易識別的方式找到原本配對的組合。有鑑於此,本發明提出一種裝置配對認證方法以配對平板電腦11與底座裝置12,並保護底座裝置12中的個人隱私元件。 Fig. 1 is a layout view of the tablet computer 11 and the base unit 12. The user can add more functions to the tablet 11 by incorporating the base unit 12 to the tablet 11. For example, the keyboard device attached to the base device 12 satisfies the input requirements that the user is accustomed to using the keyboard, and the storage device (for example, the hard disk device) in the base device 12 can expand the data storage capacity of the tablet 11. In the case where it is necessary to use the base unit 12 of the plurality of sets of tablets 11, for example, in an educational place or a meeting place, the tablet 11 is likely to be confused with the pedestal unit 12 when the device is used for recycling. At this point, managers need the fastest and easy to identify way to find the original pairing combination. In view of this, the present invention proposes a device pairing authentication method for pairing the tablet 11 with the base unit 12 and protecting the personal privacy element in the base unit 12.

本發明之一實施例提供一種裝置配對認證方法。該方法包括自一電子裝置之一基本輸入輸出系統之中讀取用以解鎖一外接儲存裝置之配對密碼資訊;偵測該電子裝置是否 連接至該外接儲存裝置;以及若偵測到該電子裝置連接至該外接儲存裝置以及該外接儲存裝置在一上鎖狀態,則使用該配對密碼資訊解除該上鎖狀態。 An embodiment of the present invention provides a device pairing authentication method. The method includes reading, from a basic input/output system of an electronic device, pairing password information for unlocking an external storage device; detecting whether the electronic device is Connecting to the external storage device; and detecting that the electronic device is connected to the external storage device and the external storage device is in a locked state, the pairing password information is used to release the locked state.

本發明之一實施例提供一種裝置配對認證方法。該方法包括自一電子裝置之一基本輸入輸出系統之中讀取用以解鎖一儲存裝置之配對密碼資訊;當該電子裝置進入一電源管理週期時,設定該儲存裝置在一上鎖狀態;在該電源管理週期的期間內,偵測該電子裝置是否發生一人機介面事件;以及若偵測到該電子裝置發生該人機介面事件,則使用該配對密碼資訊解除該儲存裝置之該上鎖狀態。 An embodiment of the present invention provides a device pairing authentication method. The method includes reading, from a basic input/output system of an electronic device, pairing password information for unlocking a storage device; when the electronic device enters a power management cycle, setting the storage device in a locked state; Detecting whether a human-machine interface event occurs in the electronic device during the power management period; and if the human-machine interface event is detected by the electronic device, using the pairing password information to release the locked state of the storage device .

本發明之一實施例提供一種裝置配對認證方法。該裝置配對認證方法包括分別讀取儲存於一底座裝置之一第一色碼資訊以及儲存於一電子裝置之一記憶體裝置之一第二色碼資訊;轉換該第一色碼資訊以顯示一第一色碼於該電子裝置之一顯示裝置之一第一顯示區域;轉換該第二色碼資訊以顯示一第二色碼於該顯示裝置之一第二顯示區域;以及依據該第一色碼和該第二色碼決定該底座裝置是否匹配該電子裝置。 An embodiment of the present invention provides a device pairing authentication method. The device pairing authentication method includes separately reading first color code information stored in a base device and second color code information stored in one of the memory devices of an electronic device; converting the first color code information to display a The first color code is in a first display area of one of the display devices of the electronic device; the second color code information is converted to display a second color code in a second display area of the display device; and according to the first color The code and the second color code determine whether the base device matches the electronic device.

本發明之一實施例提供一種電腦系統。該電腦系統包括一電子裝置和一底座裝置。該底座裝置包括一儲存裝置和一第一記憶體裝置,其中該第一記憶體裝置儲存一第一色碼資訊。該電子裝置連接至該底座裝置,其中該電子裝置包括一顯示裝置、一第二記憶體裝置、一第三記憶體裝置、以及一處理器。該第二記憶體裝置用以搭載一基本輸入輸出系統。該第三記憶體裝置用以儲存一第二色碼資訊。該處理器連接至該顯 示裝置、該第一記憶體裝置、該第二記憶體裝置以及該第三記憶體裝置,其中該處理器執行該基本輸入輸出系統讀取該第一色碼資訊和該第二色碼資訊,並執行該基本輸入輸出系統轉換該第一色碼資訊以顯示一第一色碼於該第一顯示區域以及轉換該第二色碼資訊以顯示一第二色碼於該第二顯示區域,以讓使用者可依據該第一色碼和該第二色碼是否相同而決定該底座裝置是否匹配該電子裝置。 An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer system. The computer system includes an electronic device and a base device. The base device includes a storage device and a first memory device, wherein the first memory device stores a first color code information. The electronic device is coupled to the base device, wherein the electronic device includes a display device, a second memory device, a third memory device, and a processor. The second memory device is configured to carry a basic input/output system. The third memory device is configured to store a second color code information. The processor is connected to the display The device, the first memory device, the second memory device, and the third memory device, wherein the processor executes the basic input/output system to read the first color code information and the second color code information, And executing the basic input/output system to convert the first color code information to display a first color code in the first display area and converting the second color code information to display a second color code in the second display area, to The user can determine whether the base device matches the electronic device according to whether the first color code and the second color code are the same.

11‧‧‧平板電腦 11‧‧‧ Tablet PC

12‧‧‧底座裝置 12‧‧‧Base unit

20‧‧‧電腦系統 20‧‧‧ computer system

200‧‧‧電子裝置 200‧‧‧Electronic devices

201‧‧‧處理器 201‧‧‧ processor

202‧‧‧記憶體裝置 202‧‧‧ memory device

203‧‧‧基本輸入輸出系統 203‧‧‧Basic input and output system

204‧‧‧集線器 204‧‧‧ hub

205、207‧‧‧橋接器 205, 207‧‧‧ Bridge

206、208、212‧‧‧連接埠 206, 208, 212‧‧‧ Connections

210‧‧‧底座裝置 210‧‧‧Base unit

211‧‧‧硬碟裝置 211‧‧‧hard disk device

50‧‧‧電腦系統 50‧‧‧ computer system

500‧‧‧電子裝置 500‧‧‧Electronic devices

501‧‧‧處理器 501‧‧‧ processor

502、505、512‧‧‧記憶體裝置 502, 505, 512‧‧‧ memory devices

503‧‧‧基本輸入輸出系統 503‧‧‧Basic input and output system

504‧‧‧顯示裝置 504‧‧‧ display device

506、513‧‧‧連接埠 506, 513‧‧‧ Connections

507‧‧‧第一顯示區域 507‧‧‧First display area

508‧‧‧第二顯示區域 508‧‧‧Second display area

510‧‧‧底座裝置 510‧‧‧Base unit

511‧‧‧硬碟裝置 511‧‧‧hard disk device

第1圖係平板電腦11與底座裝置12之配置圖。 Fig. 1 is a layout view of the tablet computer 11 and the base unit 12.

第2圖係依據本發明之一第一實施例舉例說明本發明之電腦系統20之區塊圖。 2 is a block diagram illustrating a computer system 20 of the present invention in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖係依據本發明之一第九實施例舉例說明本發明之裝置配對認證方法之流程圖。 Figure 3 is a flow chart illustrating a method for pairing authentication of a device of the present invention in accordance with a ninth embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖係依據本發明之一第十實施例舉例說明本發明之裝置配對認證方法之流程圖。 Figure 4 is a flow chart illustrating a method for pairing authentication of a device of the present invention in accordance with a tenth embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖係依據本發明之一第十一實施例舉例說明本發明之電腦系統50之區塊圖。 Figure 5 is a block diagram illustrating a computer system 50 of the present invention in accordance with an eleventh embodiment of the present invention.

第6A圖、第6B圖和第6C圖係依據本發明之一第十二實施例舉例說明顯示第一色碼和第二色碼之示意圖。 6A, 6B, and 6C are diagrams illustrating the display of the first color code and the second color code in accordance with a twelfth embodiment of the present invention.

第7圖係依據本發明之一第十三實施例舉例說明本發明之裝置配對認證方法之流程圖。 Figure 7 is a flow chart illustrating a method for pairing authentication of a device of the present invention in accordance with a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.

本揭露所附圖示之實施例或例子將如以下說明。 本揭露之範疇並非以此為限。習知技藝者應能知悉在不脫離本揭露的精神和架構的前提下,當可作些許更動、替換和置換。在本揭露之實施例中,元件符號可能被重複地使用,本揭露之數種實施例可能共用相同的元件符號,但為一實施例所使用的特徵元件不必然為另一實施例所使用。 Embodiments or examples of the attached drawings will be described below. The scope of this disclosure is not limited to this. Those skilled in the art should be able to understand that some changes, substitutions, and substitutions may be made without departing from the spirit and structure of the disclosure. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the component symbols may be used repeatedly, and the several embodiments of the present disclosure may share the same component symbols, but the feature components used in one embodiment are not necessarily used in another embodiment.

第2圖係依據本發明之一第一實施例舉例說明本發明之電腦系統20之區塊圖。在該第一實施例中,電腦系統20包括一電子裝置200和一底座裝置210。電子裝置200包括一處理器201、一記憶體裝置202、一基本輸入輸出系統(Basic Input/Output System,BIOS)203、一集線器204、一橋接器205、一橋接器207、一連接埠206、以及一連接埠208。底座裝置210包括一硬碟裝置211和一連接埠212。處理器201分別連接至記憶體裝置202和集線器204。橋接器205用以連接在集線器204和連接埠206之間。橋接器207用以連接在集線器204和連接埠208之間。硬碟裝置211連接至連接埠212。 2 is a block diagram illustrating a computer system 20 of the present invention in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention. In the first embodiment, computer system 20 includes an electronic device 200 and a base device 210. The electronic device 200 includes a processor 201, a memory device 202, a basic input/output system (BIOS) 203, a hub 204, a bridge 205, a bridge 207, a port 206, And a port 208. The base unit 210 includes a hard disk unit 211 and a port 212. Processor 201 is coupled to memory device 202 and hub 204, respectively. Bridge 205 is used to connect between hub 204 and port 206. Bridge 207 is used to connect between hub 204 and port 208. The hard disk device 211 is connected to the port 212.

在該第一實施例中,電子裝置200係一平板電腦,記憶體裝置202係一串列週邊介面(Serial Peripheral Interface,SPI)唯讀記憶體,橋接器205和橋接器207係通用序列匯流排(Universal Serial Bus,USB)轉換序列先進附加技術(Serial Advanced Technology Attachment,SATA)之橋接器,連接埠206、連接埠208和連接埠212係USB介面之連接埠,硬碟裝置211係可支援USB介面之SATA硬碟,但本發明並不僅限於此。例如,電子裝置200亦可為任何搭載作業系統之電腦裝置,記憶體裝置202可為其他可搭載基本輸入輸出系統203之記憶體 裝置,硬碟裝置211可為任何支援連接埠206、連接埠208和連接埠212之傳輸介面之一外接儲存裝置。 In the first embodiment, the electronic device 200 is a tablet computer, the memory device 202 is a serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) read-only memory, and the bridge 205 and the bridge 207 are universal serial bus bars. (Universal Serial Bus, USB) is a bridge of Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (SATA), which is connected to the port 206, the port 208, and the port of the USB interface. The hard disk device 211 supports USB. Interface SATA hard disk, but the invention is not limited thereto. For example, the electronic device 200 may be any computer device equipped with an operating system, and the memory device 202 may be other memory capable of carrying the basic input/output system 203. The device, the hard disk device 211 can be any external storage device that supports the connection port 206, the port 208, and the port 212.

在該第一實施例中,記憶體裝置202用以搭載基本輸入輸出系統203,其中基本輸入輸出系統203儲存用以解鎖硬碟裝置211之配對密碼資訊。基本輸入輸出系統203搭載在記憶體裝置202之中,且為電子裝置200之韌體與硬體間聯繫的橋樑。在啟動電子裝置200之後,處理器201會先執行基本輸入輸出系統203,進而初始化電子裝置200之硬體設備,建立內存空間映像圖,從而把電子裝置200的軟體環帶到一個適合的狀態。換句話說,處理器201透過執行基本輸入輸出系統203引導電子裝置200正確啟動儲存於電子裝置200中之作業系統。處理器201用以偵測電子裝置200是否連接至硬碟裝置211。在電子裝置200啟動之後,處理器201自基本輸入輸出系統203讀取該配對密碼資訊。若處理器201偵測到電子裝置200連接至硬碟裝置211且偵測到硬碟裝置211在一上鎖狀態,則處理器201使用該配對密碼資訊解除硬碟裝置211之該上鎖狀態。 In the first embodiment, the memory device 202 is configured to carry a basic input/output system 203, wherein the basic input/output system 203 stores pairing password information for unlocking the hard disk device 211. The basic input/output system 203 is mounted in the memory device 202 and is a bridge between the firmware of the electronic device 200 and the hardware. After the electronic device 200 is activated, the processor 201 first executes the basic input/output system 203, thereby initializing the hardware device of the electronic device 200, and establishing a memory space map to bring the software ring of the electronic device 200 to a suitable state. In other words, the processor 201 directs the electronic device 200 to properly start the operating system stored in the electronic device 200 by executing the basic input/output system 203. The processor 201 is configured to detect whether the electronic device 200 is connected to the hard disk device 211. After the electronic device 200 is booted, the processor 201 reads the pairing password information from the basic input/output system 203. If the processor 201 detects that the electronic device 200 is connected to the hard disk device 211 and detects that the hard disk device 211 is in a locked state, the processor 201 uses the pairing password information to release the locked state of the hard disk device 211.

在該第一實施例中,電腦系統20在有支援Selective Suspend電源管理的情形下,處理器201更偵測電腦系統20是否發生一人機介面事件。例如,處理器201偵測是否有來自底座裝置210之鍵盤輸入,或是偵測使用者是否觸控電子裝置200之螢幕等等。當處理器201偵測電腦系統20發生該人機介面事件時,處理器201自基本輸入輸出系統203讀取該配對密碼資訊,並使用該配對密碼資訊解除硬碟裝置211之該上鎖狀態。 In the first embodiment, the computer system 20 further detects whether a computer interface event occurs in the computer system 20 in the case that the computer system 20 supports the Selective Suspend power management. For example, the processor 201 detects whether there is a keyboard input from the base device 210, or detects whether the user touches the screen of the electronic device 200 or the like. When the processor 201 detects that the human interface event occurs in the computer system 20, the processor 201 reads the pairing password information from the basic input/output system 203, and uses the pairing password information to release the locked state of the hard disk device 211.

本發明之一第二實施例舉例說明如何設定電腦系 統20之配對密碼資訊。在該第二實施例中,電子裝置200透過連接埠206連接至底座裝置210之連接埠212,使用者啟動電子裝置200並進入作業系統之中。接著,使用者在作業系統之中選定並執行一應用程式以啟動電腦系統20之密碼保護,並產生電子裝置200和底座裝置210之配對關係。在該第二實施例中,處理器201執行該應用程式向基本輸入輸出系統203詢問是否設置該配對密碼資訊。基本輸入輸出系統203讀取記憶體裝置202確認是否儲存該配對密碼資訊。若基本輸入輸出系統203並未讀取得到該配對密碼資訊,則回應處理器201電腦系統20並無密碼保護。此時,處理器201執行該應用程式產生一組亂數的第一配對密碼資訊以對硬碟裝置211進行加密設定,使得硬碟裝置211能夠辨識出該第一配對密碼資訊。同時,處理器201將該第一配對密碼資訊傳送給基本輸入輸出系統203,以讓基本輸入輸出系統203將該第一配對密碼資訊儲存在記憶體裝置202之中(亦即儲存在基本輸入輸出系統203之中)。基本輸入輸出系統203於儲存完畢之後回報處理器201。最後,處理器201執行完上述步驟之後,詢問使用者是否重新啟動電子裝置200以生效該第一配對密碼資訊。 A second embodiment of the present invention exemplifies how to set up a computer system Pair 20 password information. In the second embodiment, the electronic device 200 is connected to the port 212 of the base device 210 via the port 206, and the user activates the electronic device 200 and enters the operating system. Next, the user selects and executes an application among the operating systems to initiate password protection of the computer system 20 and generates a pairing relationship between the electronic device 200 and the base device 210. In the second embodiment, the processor 201 executes the application to ask the basic input/output system 203 whether to set the pairing password information. The basic input/output system 203 reads the memory device 202 to confirm whether or not the pairing password information is stored. If the basic input/output system 203 does not read the pairing password information, the response processor 201 computer system 20 is not password protected. At this time, the processor 201 executes the application to generate a set of random first pairing password information to encrypt the hard disk device 211, so that the hard disk device 211 can recognize the first pairing password information. At the same time, the processor 201 transmits the first pairing password information to the basic input/output system 203, so that the basic input/output system 203 stores the first pairing password information in the memory device 202 (that is, stored in the basic input and output). In system 203). The basic input output system 203 reports the processor 201 after it has been stored. Finally, after performing the above steps, the processor 201 asks the user whether to restart the electronic device 200 to validate the first pairing password information.

本發明之一第三實施例舉例說明電子裝置200如何使用該第一配對密碼資訊解鎖底座裝置210之硬碟裝置211。在該第三實施例中,電子裝置200已透過連接埠206連接至底座裝置210之連接埠212。接著,使用者啟動電子裝置200並進入作業系統之中。在電子裝置200進入作業系統之後,處理器201主動向基本輸入輸出系統203詢問該第一配對密碼資 訊。基本輸入輸出系統203讀取出該第一配對密碼資訊,並回應給處理器201。接著,處理器201偵測得到電子裝置200已連接至底座裝置210,且偵測到硬碟裝置211在一上鎖狀態。最後,處理器201使用該第一配對密碼資訊解除硬碟裝置211之該上鎖狀態。透過上述第三實施例所述之方法,於電子裝置200進入作業系統之後,即可在不告知使用者的情形下,主動進行並完成硬碟裝置211之解鎖動作。 A third embodiment of the present invention exemplifies how the electronic device 200 unlocks the hard disk device 211 of the base device 210 using the first pairing password information. In the third embodiment, the electronic device 200 has been connected to the port 212 of the base device 210 via the port 206. Next, the user activates the electronic device 200 and enters the operating system. After the electronic device 200 enters the operating system, the processor 201 actively queries the basic input/output system 203 for the first pairing password. News. The basic input/output system 203 reads the first pairing password information and responds to the processor 201. Next, the processor 201 detects that the electronic device 200 is connected to the base device 210, and detects that the hard disk device 211 is in a locked state. Finally, the processor 201 uses the first pairing password information to release the locked state of the hard disk device 211. Through the method described in the third embodiment, after the electronic device 200 enters the operating system, the unlocking operation of the hard disk device 211 can be actively performed and completed without notifying the user.

本發明之一第四實施例舉例說明電子裝置200如何使用該第一配對密碼資訊解鎖底座裝置210之硬碟裝置211。在該第四實施例中,電子裝置200已開機並進入作業系統之中,且電子裝置200並未連接至底座裝置210。此時,處理器201主動向基本輸入輸出系統203詢問該第一配對密碼資訊。基本輸入輸出系統203讀取出該第一配對密碼資訊,並回應給處理器201。接著,在該第四實施例中,使用者透過連接埠212將硬碟裝置211連接至電子裝置200。基本輸入輸出系統203接收到底座裝置210之連接訊號,並通知處理器201。此時,處理器201偵測基本輸入輸出系統203得到電子裝置200已連接至底座裝置210,並偵測到硬碟裝置211在一上鎖狀態。最後,處理器201使用該第一配對密碼資訊解除硬碟裝置211之該上鎖狀態。透過上述第四實施例所述之方法,在電子裝置200連接至底座裝置210之後,即可在不告知使用者的情形下,主動進行並完成硬碟裝置211之解鎖動作。 A fourth embodiment of the present invention illustrates how the electronic device 200 unlocks the hard disk device 211 of the base device 210 using the first pairing password information. In the fourth embodiment, the electronic device 200 is turned on and enters the operating system, and the electronic device 200 is not connected to the base device 210. At this time, the processor 201 actively queries the basic input/output system 203 for the first pairing password information. The basic input/output system 203 reads the first pairing password information and responds to the processor 201. Next, in the fourth embodiment, the user connects the hard disk device 211 to the electronic device 200 through the connection port 212. The basic input/output system 203 receives the connection signal of the base device 210 and notifies the processor 201. At this time, the processor 201 detects that the basic input/output system 203 has obtained that the electronic device 200 has been connected to the base device 210, and detects that the hard disk device 211 is in a locked state. Finally, the processor 201 uses the first pairing password information to release the locked state of the hard disk device 211. Through the method described in the fourth embodiment, after the electronic device 200 is connected to the base device 210, the unlocking operation of the hard disk device 211 can be actively performed and completed without notifying the user.

本發明之一第五實施例舉例說明電子裝置200如何使用該第一配對密碼資訊解鎖底座裝置210之硬碟裝置 211。在該第五實施例中,電子裝置200已透過連接埠206連接至底座裝置210之連接埠212,且電子裝置200已啟動並進入作業系統之睡眠/休眠模式中。由於電子裝置200處在睡眠/休眠模式之中,硬碟裝置211在一上鎖狀態。接著,當使用者操作電子裝置200以從睡眠/休眠模式喚醒電子裝置200時,處理器201主動執行應用程式向基本輸入輸出系統203詢問該第一配對密碼資訊。基本輸入輸出系統203讀取出該第一配對密碼資訊,並回應給處理器201。最後,處理器201使用該第一配對密碼資訊解除硬碟裝置211之該上鎖狀態。透過上述第五實施例所述之方法,於電子裝置200從睡眠/休眠模式喚醒之後,即可在不告知使用者的情形下,主動進行並完成硬碟裝置211之解鎖動作。 A fifth embodiment of the present invention illustrates how the electronic device 200 unlocks the hard disk device of the base device 210 using the first pairing password information. 211. In the fifth embodiment, the electronic device 200 has been connected to the port 212 of the base device 210 via the port 206, and the electronic device 200 has been activated and entered into the sleep/sleep mode of the operating system. Since the electronic device 200 is in the sleep/hibernation mode, the hard disk device 211 is in a locked state. Next, when the user operates the electronic device 200 to wake up the electronic device 200 from the sleep/sleep mode, the processor 201 actively executes the application to query the basic input/output system 203 for the first pairing password information. The basic input/output system 203 reads the first pairing password information and responds to the processor 201. Finally, the processor 201 uses the first pairing password information to release the locked state of the hard disk device 211. Through the method described in the fifth embodiment, after the electronic device 200 wakes up from the sleep/hibernation mode, the unlocking operation of the hard disk device 211 can be actively performed and completed without notifying the user.

本發明之一第六實施例舉例說明如何解除電子裝置200和底座裝置210之配對關係。在該第六實施例中,電子裝置200已透過連接埠206連接至底座裝置210之連接埠212,且使用者已啟動電子裝置200並進入作業系統之中。接著,使用者在作業系統之中選定並執行一應用程式以移除電子裝置200和底座裝置210之配對關係。在該第六實施例中,處理器201執行該應用程式向基本輸入輸出系統203詢問是否設置該配對密碼資訊。基本輸入輸出系統203讀取記憶體裝置202確認是否儲存該配對密碼資訊。若有儲存該配對密碼資訊,則基本輸入輸出系統203回應該配對密碼資訊給處理器201。接者,處理器201告知基本輸入輸出系統203移除該配對密碼資訊,並使用該配對密碼資訊解除硬碟裝置211上之加密設定。最後,基本輸入 輸出系統203移除記憶體裝置202之該配對密碼資訊,並回應處理器201移除成功。 A sixth embodiment of the present invention exemplifies how to cancel the pairing relationship between the electronic device 200 and the base device 210. In the sixth embodiment, the electronic device 200 has been connected to the port 212 of the base unit 210 via the port 206, and the user has activated the electronic device 200 and entered the operating system. Next, the user selects and executes an application among the operating systems to remove the pairing relationship between the electronic device 200 and the base device 210. In the sixth embodiment, the processor 201 executes the application to ask the basic input/output system 203 whether to set the pairing password information. The basic input/output system 203 reads the memory device 202 to confirm whether or not the pairing password information is stored. If the pairing password information is stored, the basic input/output system 203 returns the pairing password information to the processor 201. In response, the processor 201 informs the basic input/output system 203 to remove the pairing password information, and uses the pairing password information to release the encryption setting on the hard disk device 211. Finally, the basic input The output system 203 removes the pairing password information of the memory device 202 and responds to the processor 201 removal success.

本發明之一第七實施例舉例說明如何使用基本輸入輸出系統203解除電子裝置200和底座裝置210之配對關係。在該第六實施例中,電子裝置200已透過連接埠206連接至底座裝置210之連接埠212,且使用者已啟動電子裝置200但並未進入作業系統之中。此時,使用者操作電子裝置200進入基本輸入輸出系統203(例如,按下F2按鍵)。在基本輸入輸出系統203之中,使用者切換到安全性設定頁面以顯示密碼設定狀態。接著,使用者透過選擇設定選單(setup menu)的項目開始解除硬碟裝置211之加密設定的流程。在該第七實施例中,對基本輸入輸出系統203顯示之該配對密碼資訊執行一密碼反推程式得到一組萬用密碼(Master Password)。最後,使用該配對密碼資訊和該萬用密碼解除硬碟裝置211上之加密設定,並清除記憶體裝置202之該配對密碼資訊。在該第六實施例中,使用者並不需要透過進入作業系統執行應用程式來解除電子裝置200和底座裝置210之配對關係。也就是說,透過上述第七實施例所述之方法,使用者可在電子裝置200無法進入作業系統(例如,作業系統故障)、切換至另一作業系統、或是無法使用該第五實施例所述應用程式的情形下,解除電子裝置200和底座裝置210之配對關係。 A seventh embodiment of the present invention exemplifies how to cancel the pairing relationship between the electronic device 200 and the base device 210 using the basic input/output system 203. In the sixth embodiment, the electronic device 200 has been connected to the port 212 of the base device 210 via the port 206, and the user has activated the electronic device 200 but has not entered the operating system. At this time, the user operates the electronic device 200 to enter the basic input/output system 203 (for example, pressing the F2 button). In the basic input/output system 203, the user switches to the security setting page to display the password setting state. Next, the user starts the process of unlocking the encryption setting of the hard disk device 211 by selecting an item of the setup menu. In the seventh embodiment, a pair of password reversal programs are executed on the paired password information displayed by the basic input/output system 203 to obtain a set of Master Passwords. Finally, the pairing password information and the universal password are used to unlock the encryption setting on the hard disk device 211, and the pairing password information of the memory device 202 is cleared. In the sixth embodiment, the user does not need to execute the application program by entering the operating system to release the pairing relationship between the electronic device 200 and the base device 210. That is to say, through the method described in the seventh embodiment, the user can enter the operating system (for example, the operating system is faulty), switch to another operating system, or cannot use the fifth embodiment. In the case of the application, the pairing relationship between the electronic device 200 and the base device 210 is released.

透過上述第二至第七實施例所述裝置配對驗證方法,可以在不增加任何硬體成本的情形下,增加電子裝置200和底座裝置210的配對關係。此外,上述第二至第四實施例所 述裝置配對驗證方法可防止底座裝置210之硬碟裝置211被任意存取。另外,上述第三和第五實施例中所述解鎖動作皆為自動化,因此,在日常使用之中硬碟裝置211皆處在被保護的狀態。若電子裝置200之作業系統或硬體不幸損壞,仍有機會透過上述第七實施例之方法解除硬碟裝置211上之加密設定,以存取硬碟裝置211中之儲存資料。 Through the device pairing verification method described in the second to seventh embodiments, the pairing relationship between the electronic device 200 and the base device 210 can be increased without adding any hardware cost. Further, the second to fourth embodiments described above The device pairing verification method prevents the hard disk device 211 of the base device 210 from being arbitrarily accessed. Further, the unlocking actions described in the above third and fifth embodiments are all automated, and therefore, the hard disk device 211 is in a protected state in daily use. If the operating system or the hardware of the electronic device 200 is unfortunately damaged, there is still a chance to cancel the encryption setting on the hard disk device 211 by the method of the seventh embodiment to access the stored data in the hard disk device 211.

由於連接埠206、連接埠208和連接埠212係USB介面之連接埠,電子裝置200能夠支援Selective Suspend電源管理以節省USB裝置的電力消耗。當電子裝置200進入作業系統並執行Selective Suspend電源管理程式時,硬碟裝置211會因進入預設之一電源管理週期之後而被再次上鎖。此時,使用者就會無法存取硬碟裝置211而造成不便。在Windows作業系統中,若要解決上述問題就必須命令USB控制器停止執行Selective Suspend電源管理程式,這使得所有USB裝置皆停止執行Selective Suspend電源管理。如此一來電子裝置200就無法同時執行Selective Suspend電源管理以及存取硬碟裝置211。如此一,存取硬碟裝置211與Selective Suspend電源管理產生了衝突。 Since the port 206, the port 208, and the port 212 are connected to the USB interface, the electronic device 200 can support Selective Suspend power management to save power consumption of the USB device. When the electronic device 200 enters the operating system and executes the Selective Suspend power management program, the hard disk device 211 is again locked after entering a preset power management cycle. At this time, the user cannot access the hard disk device 211 and is inconvenient. In the Windows operating system, to solve the above problem, the USB controller must be commanded to stop executing the Selective Suspend power management program, which causes all USB devices to stop performing Selective Suspend power management. As a result, the electronic device 200 cannot simultaneously perform Selective Suspend power management and access to the hard disk device 211. As such, the access to the hard disk device 211 conflicts with the Selective Suspend power management.

有鑑於此,本發明之一第八實施例舉例說明電腦系統20如何在支援Selective Suspend電源管理的情形下,保持電子裝置200和底座裝置210之配對關係。在該第八實施例中,在電子裝置200執行Selective Suspend電源管理的一電源管理週期的期間內,處理器201偵測電腦系統20是否發生一人機介面事件。例如,處理器201偵測是否有來自底座裝置210之鍵盤 輸入,或是偵測使用者是否觸控電子裝置200之螢幕等等。當處理器201偵測電腦系統20發生該人機介面事件時,處理器201自基本輸入輸出系統203讀取該配對密碼資訊,並使用該配對密碼資訊解除硬碟裝置211之該上鎖狀態。此時,在該電源管理週期的期間內,硬碟裝置211已不會在該上鎖狀態使得處理器201不需繼續進行偵測及解鎖的動作。換句話說,若處理器201已解除硬碟裝置211之該上鎖狀態,則處理器201停止偵測該人機介面事件直至電子裝置200進入下一電源管理週期。上述解鎖動作的時間必須小於一預定時間(例如,1.5秒)。如此電腦系統20可在「Selective Suspend狀態提早被終止」和「硬碟裝置211暫時無法回應」中做出平衡。當電腦系統20進入下一電源管理週期時,電子裝置200執行Selective Suspend電源管理程式再次設定硬碟裝置211在該上鎖狀態。藉由上述第八實施例所述方法,使用者即可在電子裝置200執行Selective Suspend電源管理程式的情形下,操作電腦系統20存取硬碟裝置211。 In view of this, an eighth embodiment of the present invention exemplifies how the computer system 20 maintains the pairing relationship between the electronic device 200 and the base device 210 in the case of supporting Selective Suspend power management. In the eighth embodiment, during a power management cycle in which the electronic device 200 performs Selective Suspend power management, the processor 201 detects whether a human interface event has occurred in the computer system 20. For example, the processor 201 detects whether there is a keyboard from the base device 210. Input, or detect whether the user touches the screen of the electronic device 200 or the like. When the processor 201 detects that the human interface event occurs in the computer system 20, the processor 201 reads the pairing password information from the basic input/output system 203, and uses the pairing password information to release the locked state of the hard disk device 211. At this time, during the power management period, the hard disk device 211 is not in the locked state, so that the processor 201 does not need to continue the detection and unlocking action. In other words, if the processor 201 has released the locked state of the hard disk device 211, the processor 201 stops detecting the human interface event until the electronic device 200 enters the next power management cycle. The time of the above unlocking action must be less than a predetermined time (for example, 1.5 seconds). Thus, the computer system 20 can balance the "Selective Suspend state is terminated early" and "The hard disk device 211 is temporarily unable to respond". When the computer system 20 enters the next power management cycle, the electronic device 200 executes the Selective Suspend power management program to set the hard disk device 211 again in the locked state. With the method described in the eighth embodiment, the user can operate the computer system 20 to access the hard disk device 211 in the case where the electronic device 200 executes the Selective Suspend power management program.

本發明之一第九實施例舉例說明電子裝置200如何識別欲上鎖之硬碟裝置211。在該第九實施例中,橋接器205和橋接器207之中分別裝設有一橋接器晶片。在該第九實施例中,開發者將識別資訊(例如,特定字串)寫入橋接器205上橋接器晶片(未圖示)的韌體欄位之中。該識別資訊係用以告知處理器201識別用以與底座裝置210連接之連接埠206。因此,在電腦系統20啟動之後,處理器201透過辨識複數橋接器(例如,橋接器205和橋接器207)之中是否具有該識別資訊, 以得知用以連接底座裝置210之連接埠(例如,連接埠206)。換句話說,處理器201辨識該橋接器是否具有該識別資訊,若是則處理器201對與該橋接器連接之儲存裝置(例如,硬碟裝置211)執行解鎖/上鎖操作。因此,上述第九實施例之識別方法可選擇性地保護特定橋接器所對應儲存裝置的資料安全。此外,上述第九實施例之識別方法只需要在橋接器名稱或特定韌體欄位上加入識別資訊(例如,特定字串)而無須客製化韌體,亦不會產生額外的開發成本。透過上述第九實施例之識別方法,處理器201即可在所有USB儲存裝置中自動識別出底座裝置210之硬碟裝置211,以對硬碟裝置211執行上述第二至第八實施例所述裝置配對驗證方法。 A ninth embodiment of the present invention exemplifies how the electronic device 200 recognizes the hard disk device 211 to be locked. In the ninth embodiment, a bridge wafer is mounted in each of the bridge 205 and the bridge 207. In the ninth embodiment, the developer writes identification information (e.g., a specific string) into the firmware field of the bridge chip (not shown) on the bridge 205. The identification information is used to inform the processor 201 to identify the port 206 to be connected to the base unit 210. Therefore, after the computer system 20 is booted, the processor 201 transmits the identification information by identifying the complex bridge (for example, the bridge 205 and the bridge 207). The connection port (for example, the connection port 206) for connecting the base device 210 is known. In other words, the processor 201 recognizes whether the bridge has the identification information, and if so, the processor 201 performs an unlock/lock operation on the storage device (e.g., the hard disk device 211) connected to the bridge. Therefore, the identification method of the ninth embodiment described above can selectively protect the data security of the storage device corresponding to the specific bridge. In addition, the identification method of the ninth embodiment only needs to add identification information (for example, a specific string) to the bridge name or the specific firmware field without requiring a customized firmware, and no additional development cost. Through the identification method of the ninth embodiment, the processor 201 can automatically recognize the hard disk device 211 of the base device 210 in all the USB storage devices to perform the above-described second to eighth embodiments on the hard disk device 211. Device pairing verification method.

第3圖係依據本發明之該第九實施例舉例說明本發明之裝置配對認證方法之流程圖。在步驟S301中,處理器201主動向電子裝置200之基本輸入輸出系統203詢問配對密碼資訊。在步驟S302中,基本輸入輸出系統203讀取出該配對密碼資訊,並回應給處理器201。在步驟S303中,處理器201在電子裝置200進入一電源管理週期時,設定硬碟裝置211在一上鎖狀態。在步驟S304中,在該電源管理週期的期間內,處理器201偵測電子裝置200是否發生一人機介面事件。若是則進入步驟S305。在步驟S305中,處理器201使用該配對密碼資訊解除硬碟裝置211之該上鎖狀態,並停止偵測該人機介面事件。在步驟S306中,處理器201判斷電子裝置200是否進入下一電源管理週期。若是,則回到步驟S302。 Figure 3 is a flow chart showing a method for pairing authentication of the device of the present invention in accordance with the ninth embodiment of the present invention. In step S301, the processor 201 actively queries the basic input/output system 203 of the electronic device 200 for the pairing password information. In step S302, the basic input output system 203 reads the pairing password information and responds to the processor 201. In step S303, the processor 201 sets the hard disk device 211 in a locked state when the electronic device 200 enters a power management cycle. In step S304, during the power management period, the processor 201 detects whether a human interface event occurs in the electronic device 200. If yes, the process proceeds to step S305. In step S305, the processor 201 uses the pairing password information to release the locked state of the hard disk device 211, and stops detecting the human interface event. In step S306, the processor 201 determines whether the electronic device 200 enters the next power management cycle. If yes, the process returns to step S302.

第4圖係依據本發明之一第十實施例舉例說明本 發明之裝置配對認證方法之流程圖。在步驟S401中,處理器201主動向基本輸入輸出系統203詢問配對密碼資訊。在步驟S402中,基本輸入輸出系統203讀取出該配對密碼資訊,並回應給處理器201。在步驟S403中,處理器201偵測電子裝置200是否連接至底座裝置210以及硬碟裝置211是否在一上鎖狀態。若是則進入步驟S404。最後,在步驟S404中,處理器201偵測得到電子裝置200已連接至底座裝置210,並偵測到硬碟裝置211在一上鎖狀態,此時,處理器201使用該配對密碼資訊解除硬碟裝置211之該上鎖狀態。 Figure 4 is an illustration of a tenth embodiment of the present invention A flowchart of a device pairing authentication method of the invention. In step S401, the processor 201 actively requests the basic input/output system 203 for the pairing password information. In step S402, the basic input/output system 203 reads the pairing password information and responds to the processor 201. In step S403, the processor 201 detects whether the electronic device 200 is connected to the base device 210 and whether the hard disk device 211 is in a locked state. If yes, the process proceeds to step S404. Finally, in step S404, the processor 201 detects that the electronic device 200 is connected to the base device 210, and detects that the hard disk device 211 is in a locked state. At this time, the processor 201 uses the pairing password information to release the hard device. The locked state of the dish device 211.

第5圖係依據本發明之一第十一實施例舉例說明本發明之電腦系統50之區塊圖。在本發明第十一實施例中,電腦系統50包括一電子裝置500和一底座裝置510。電子裝置500包括一處理器501、一記憶體裝置502、一基本輸入輸出系統503、一顯示裝置504、一記憶體裝置505、以及一連接埠506。底座裝置510包括一硬碟裝置511、一記憶體裝置512、以及一連接埠513。電子裝置500和底座裝置510透過各自之連接埠506和連接埠513互相連接。處理器501分別連接至記憶體裝置502、顯示裝置504、記憶體裝置505和連接埠506。連接埠513分別連接至硬碟裝置511和記憶體裝置512。記憶體裝置502搭載基本輸入輸出系統503,底座裝置510之記憶體裝置512儲存一第一色碼資訊,而電子裝置500之記憶體裝置505儲存一第二色碼資訊。顯示裝置504具有一第一顯示區域507和一第二顯示區域508。 Figure 5 is a block diagram illustrating a computer system 50 of the present invention in accordance with an eleventh embodiment of the present invention. In an eleventh embodiment of the present invention, computer system 50 includes an electronic device 500 and a base device 510. The electronic device 500 includes a processor 501, a memory device 502, a basic input/output system 503, a display device 504, a memory device 505, and a port 506. The base device 510 includes a hard disk device 511, a memory device 512, and a port 513. The electronic device 500 and the base device 510 are interconnected by respective ports 506 and ports 513. The processor 501 is connected to the memory device 502, the display device 504, the memory device 505, and the port 506, respectively. The port 513 is connected to the hard disk device 511 and the memory device 512, respectively. The memory device 502 is equipped with a basic input/output system 503. The memory device 512 of the base device 510 stores a first color code information, and the memory device 505 of the electronic device 500 stores a second color code information. The display device 504 has a first display area 507 and a second display area 508.

在本發明第十一實施例中,電子裝置500係一平板 電腦,記憶體裝置502係一可讀寫非揮發記憶體(例如,SPI NOR Flash Memory),顯示裝置504係該平板電腦之觸控螢幕,記憶體裝置505係一非揮發記憶體裝置(例如,DDR3 SDRAM),連接埠506和連接埠513係USB介面之連接埠,硬碟裝置513係可支援USB介面之SATA硬碟,記憶體裝置512係一非揮發記憶體裝置(例如,EC Flash Memory),但本發明並不僅限於此。例如,電子裝置500亦可為任何搭載作業系統之電腦裝置,記憶體裝置502可為其他可搭載基本輸入輸出系統503之記憶體裝置,硬碟裝置511可為任何支援連接埠506之傳輸介面之一外接儲存裝置。 In an eleventh embodiment of the present invention, the electronic device 500 is a flat panel The computer, the memory device 502 is a readable and writable non-volatile memory (for example, SPI NOR Flash Memory), the display device 504 is a touch screen of the tablet, and the memory device 505 is a non-volatile memory device (for example, DDR3 SDRAM), port 506 and port 513 are connected to the USB interface, hard disk device 513 is capable of supporting USB interface SATA hard disk, and memory device 512 is a non-volatile memory device (for example, EC Flash Memory) However, the invention is not limited to this. For example, the electronic device 500 can also be any computer device equipped with an operating system. The memory device 502 can be another memory device that can carry the basic input/output system 503. The hard disk device 511 can be any transmission interface supporting the connection port 506. An external storage device.

在本發明第十一實施例中,處理器501執行基本輸入輸出系統503讀取該第一色碼資訊和該第二色碼資訊,並執行基本輸入輸出系統503轉換該第一色碼資訊以顯示一第一色碼於第一顯示區域507以及轉換該第二色碼資訊以顯示一第二色碼於第二顯示區域508,以讓使用者可依據該第一色碼和該第二色碼是否相同而決定底座裝置510是否匹配電子裝置500。 In the eleventh embodiment of the present invention, the processor 501 executes the basic input/output system 503 to read the first color code information and the second color code information, and performs a basic input/output system 503 to convert the first color code information to Displaying a first color code in the first display area 507 and converting the second color code information to display a second color code in the second display area 508, so that the user can use the first color code and the second color Whether the code is the same determines whether the base device 510 matches the electronic device 500.

在本發明第十一實施例中,假設一使用者欲瞭解使用的平板電腦和與該平板電腦連接的底座裝置是否匹配,使用者可進入基本輸入輸出系統503之操作介面點選並啟用色彩配對功能。此時,基本輸入輸出系統503會將底座裝置510之記憶體裝置512所儲存之該第一色碼資訊轉換成一第一色碼並顯示在第一顯示區域507、並將電子裝置500之記憶體裝置505所儲存之該第二色碼資訊轉換成以一第二色碼並顯示在第二顯示區域508。最後,使用者就能以肉眼判斷該第一色碼和該第 二色碼是否相同而決定底座裝置510是否匹配電子裝置500。在本發明第十一實施例中,上述第一和第二色碼資訊可為湊雜值(Hash),第一色碼和第二色碼可以背景色加上一組識別碼的方式分別顯示在第一顯示區域507和第二顯示區域508。 In the eleventh embodiment of the present invention, assuming that a user wants to know whether the tablet used and the base device connected to the tablet match, the user can enter the operation interface of the basic input/output system 503 to select and enable color matching. Features. At this time, the basic input/output system 503 converts the first color code information stored by the memory device 512 of the base device 510 into a first color code and displays it in the first display area 507 and stores the memory of the electronic device 500. The second color code information stored by the device 505 is converted into a second color code and displayed in the second display area 508. Finally, the user can visually judge the first color code and the first Whether the two color codes are the same determines whether the base device 510 matches the electronic device 500. In the eleventh embodiment of the present invention, the first and second color code information may be hashes, and the first color code and the second color code may be respectively displayed by a background color and a set of identification codes. In the first display area 507 and the second display area 508.

在本發明第十一實施例中,當使用者啟動色彩配對功能時,處理器501執行基本輸入輸出系統503以即時偵測電子裝置500之連接埠506是否有重新插拔的動作。若偵測到重新插拔的動作,處理器501執行基本輸入輸出系統503讀取新插入的底座裝置510之中記憶體裝置512所儲存之該第一色碼資訊。此時,處理器501會將新讀取到之第一色碼資訊轉換成新的第一色碼並顯示在第一顯示區域507。因此,使用者可以藉由啟動色彩配對功能以判別色彩的方式在多個底座裝置510之中快速找到與電子裝置500匹配的特定底座裝置510。 In the eleventh embodiment of the present invention, when the user activates the color pairing function, the processor 501 executes the basic input/output system 503 to instantly detect whether the port 506 of the electronic device 500 is re-plugged. If the re-plugging action is detected, the processor 501 executes the basic input/output system 503 to read the first color code information stored by the memory device 512 in the newly inserted base device 510. At this time, the processor 501 converts the newly read first color code information into a new first color code and displays it in the first display area 507. Therefore, the user can quickly find a specific base device 510 that matches the electronic device 500 among the plurality of base devices 510 by initiating the color matching function to discriminate the color.

換句話說,在本發明第十一實施例中,使用者若欲確認自己的平板電腦(電子裝置500)與基座(底座裝置510)的配對性,便可進入基本輸入輸出系統503的設定畫面。此時基本輸入輸出系統503讀取平板電腦端的識別碼(第二色碼資訊),同時間也動態地讀取底座端的識別碼(第一色碼資訊),再將兩組識別碼利用演算法各自轉換成顏色,最終以彩色方塊的方式來呈現(比對第一色碼和第二色碼)。因此,本發明第十一實施例所揭示裝置配對認證方法藉由顏色的比對提供使用者簡易的辨識與配對。 In other words, in the eleventh embodiment of the present invention, the user can enter the setting of the basic input/output system 503 if he wants to confirm the compatibility of his tablet (electronic device 500) with the cradle (base device 510). Picture. At this time, the basic input/output system 503 reads the identification code (second color code information) of the tablet end, and simultaneously dynamically reads the identification code (first color code information) of the base end, and then uses the two sets of identification codes by using an algorithm. Each is converted into a color and finally rendered in a colored square (aligning the first color code and the second color code). Therefore, the device pairing authentication method disclosed in the eleventh embodiment of the present invention provides easy identification and pairing by the user by color comparison.

在本發明第十一實施例中,更包括在第一次開機時,自動配對相結合的平板電腦(電子裝置500)和基座(底 座裝置510)。例如,在第一次開機時,若記憶體裝置502無識別碼時,基本輸入輸出系統503自動設定一組色碼資訊,基本輸入輸出系統503並將該組色碼資訊分別儲存於底座裝置510之記憶體裝置512和電子裝置500之記憶體裝置502之中。 In the eleventh embodiment of the present invention, the method further comprises automatically pairing the combined tablet (electronic device 500) and the base (bottom) at the first booting. Seat device 510). For example, when the memory device 502 has no identification code at the first booting, the basic input/output system 503 automatically sets a set of color code information, and the basic input/output system 503 stores the set of color code information in the base device 510. The memory device 512 and the memory device 502 of the electronic device 500.

另外,值得注意的是本發明第一至第十實施例所揭示裝置配對認證方法及其電腦系統亦可應用至本發明第十一實施例所揭示電腦系統50。因此,在本發明第十一實施例中,若該第一色碼匹配該第二色碼且處理器501偵測到(或處理器501執行基本輸入輸出系統503偵測到)底座裝置510中之硬碟裝置511在一上鎖狀態,則處理器501自基本輸入輸出系統503之中讀取用以解鎖底座裝置510(或硬碟裝置511)之配對密碼資訊,並使用該配對密碼資訊解除底座裝置510(或硬碟裝置511)之上鎖狀態。根據此種實施方式,將本發明第一至第十實施例所揭示裝置配對認證方法及其電腦系統中的配對密碼資訊經過編碼或直接採用為色碼資訊,供使用者判別電子裝置是否匹配,或是將本發明第十一實施例的色碼資訊編碼或直接採用為配對密碼資訊,供系統解除上鎖狀態時使用,也屬可行。在本發明第十一實施例中,當電子裝置500進入一電源管理週期時,處理器501設定底座裝置510(或硬碟裝置511)在該上鎖狀態。在該電源管理週期的期間內,處理器501偵測電子裝置500是否發生一人機介面事件。若處理器501偵測到電子裝置500發生該人機介面事件,則處理器501使用該配對密碼資訊解除底座裝置510(或硬碟裝置511)之該上鎖狀態。 In addition, it is to be noted that the device pairing authentication method and the computer system thereof according to the first to tenth embodiments of the present invention can also be applied to the computer system 50 disclosed in the eleventh embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, in the eleventh embodiment of the present invention, if the first color code matches the second color code and the processor 501 detects (or the processor 501 performs the basic input/output system 503 detects) the base device 510 The hard disk device 511 is in a locked state, and the processor 501 reads the pairing password information for unlocking the base device 510 (or the hard disk device 511) from the basic input/output system 503, and uses the pairing password information to release The base unit 510 (or the hard disk unit 511) is locked above. According to the embodiment, the device pairing authentication method disclosed in the first to tenth embodiments of the present invention and the pairing password information in the computer system are encoded or directly used as color code information for the user to determine whether the electronic device matches. It is also feasible to use the color code information of the eleventh embodiment of the present invention to encode or directly adopt the paired password information for use when the system is unlocked. In the eleventh embodiment of the present invention, when the electronic device 500 enters a power management cycle, the processor 501 sets the base device 510 (or the hard disk device 511) in the locked state. During the power management cycle, the processor 501 detects whether a human interface event occurs in the electronic device 500. If the processor 501 detects that the human interface event occurs in the electronic device 500, the processor 501 uses the pairing password information to release the locked state of the base device 510 (or the hard disk device 511).

第6A圖、第6B圖和第6C圖係依據本發明之一第十 二實施例舉例說明顯示第一色碼和第二色碼之示意圖。在本發明第十二實施例中,為避免顏色相近時容易誤判,會在彩色方塊(亦即第一顯示區域507和第二顯示區域508)中各插入一組識別碼提供分辨用,其中單一組色碼資訊所顯示的顏色與識別碼是固定的。在本發明第十二實施例中,如第6A圖所示,第一顯示區域507之背景色與第二顯示區域508之背景色相同,且第一顯示區域507之識別碼(8S)與第二顯示區域508之識別碼(8S)相同。因此,使用者可由第6A圖之顯示形情得知電子裝置500與其相連接底座裝置510互相匹配。在本發明第十二實施例中,如第6B圖所示,第一顯示區域507之背景色與第二顯示區域508之背景色相同,但第一顯示區域507之識別碼(H9)不同於第二顯示區域508之識別碼(P4)。如第6C圖所示,第一顯示區域507之識別碼(T5)與第二顯示區域508之識別碼(T5)相同,但第一顯示區域507之背景色不同於第二顯示區域508之背景色。因此,使用者由第6B圖和第6C圖之顯示形情得知電子裝置500並未與其相連接底座裝置510匹配。此外,在本發明第十二實施例亦包括僅分別顯示顏色資訊於第一顯示區域507和第二顯示區域508之中,或是僅分別顯示識別碼資訊於第一顯示區域507和第二顯示區域508之中。 6A, 6B and 6C are according to one of the tenth aspects of the present invention The second embodiment exemplifies a schematic diagram showing a first color code and a second color code. In the twelfth embodiment of the present invention, in order to avoid easy misjudgment when the colors are close, a set of identification codes are inserted in the color squares (that is, the first display area 507 and the second display area 508) to provide resolution, wherein a single one is used. The color and identification code displayed by the group color code information is fixed. In the twelfth embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 6A, the background color of the first display area 507 is the same as the background color of the second display area 508, and the identification code (8S) and the first display area 507 are the same. The identification code (8S) of the second display area 508 is the same. Therefore, the user can know from the display shape of FIG. 6A that the electronic device 500 and its connected base device 510 match each other. In the twelfth embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 6B, the background color of the first display area 507 is the same as the background color of the second display area 508, but the identification code (H9) of the first display area 507 is different from The identification code (P4) of the second display area 508. As shown in FIG. 6C, the identification code (T5) of the first display area 507 is the same as the identification code (T5) of the second display area 508, but the background color of the first display area 507 is different from the background of the second display area 508. color. Therefore, the user knows from the display of FIGS. 6B and 6C that the electronic device 500 is not matched with the base device 510 connected thereto. In addition, the twelfth embodiment of the present invention also includes displaying only the color information in the first display area 507 and the second display area 508, or only displaying the identification code information on the first display area 507 and the second display, respectively. In area 508.

第7圖係依據本發明之一第十三實施例舉例說明本發明之裝置配對認證方法之流程圖。在步驟S701中,處理器501分別讀取儲存於底座裝置510之第一色碼資訊以及儲存於電子裝置500之記憶體裝置505之第二色碼資訊。在步驟S702中,處理器501轉換該第一色碼資訊以顯示第一色碼於電子裝 置500之顯示裝置504之第一顯示區域507。在步驟S703中,處理器501轉換該第二色碼資訊以顯示第二色碼於電子裝置500之顯示裝置504之第二顯示區域508。最後,在步驟S704中,依據該第一色碼和該第二色碼決定底座裝置510是否匹配電子裝置500。 Figure 7 is a flow chart illustrating a method for pairing authentication of a device of the present invention in accordance with a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention. In step S701, the processor 501 reads the first color code information stored in the base device 510 and the second color code information stored in the memory device 505 of the electronic device 500. In step S702, the processor 501 converts the first color code information to display the first color code in the electronic device. The first display area 507 of the display device 504 is placed 500. In step S703, the processor 501 converts the second color code information to display the second color code in the second display area 508 of the display device 504 of the electronic device 500. Finally, in step S704, whether the base device 510 matches the electronic device 500 is determined according to the first color code and the second color code.

本發明雖以較佳實施例揭露如上,使得本領域具有通常知識者能夠更清楚地理解本發明的內容。然而,本領域具有通常知識者應理解到他們可輕易地以本發明做為基礎,設計或修改流程以及使用裝置配對認證方法及其電腦系統進行相同的目的和/或達到這裡介紹的實施例的相同優點。因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 The present invention has been described above in terms of preferred embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can understand the present invention more clearly. However, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that they can be readily based on the present invention, designing or modifying the process and using the device pairing authentication method and its computer system for the same purpose and/or achieving the embodiments described herein. The same advantages. Therefore, the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

以及,儘管所揭露之範例係以一個或多個實施方式顯示以及描述,熟悉此技藝之人士可藉由閱讀以及了解本發明以及附屬之圖式以進行類似之更動或修改。所揭露之實施例包括所有更動以及修改以及僅受下述之申請專利範圍所限制。特別是上述構件(例如元件、資源等)所執行之各種功能,除非另外之說明,否則係用以描述對應之構件所執行之特定功能(例如功能上相同),縱使描述結構與所揭露之架構並不相同。此外,儘管本發明所揭露之特定特徵係已揭露於現有技術中,但上述之特徵可與其他一個或多個特徵結合以達成預期的以及有利於任何已知或特定之應用。 In addition, the disclosed embodiments may be modified or modified by reading and understanding the invention and the accompanying drawings. The disclosed embodiments include all modifications and modifications and are limited only by the scope of the invention described below. In particular, the various functions performed by the above-described components (e.g., components, resources, etc.), unless otherwise stated, are used to describe the specific functions (e.g., functionally equivalent) performed by the corresponding components, even if the description structure and the disclosed architecture. Not the same. In addition, although the specific features disclosed herein are disclosed in the prior art, the features described above may be combined with other features or features to achieve the desired and advantageous to any known or specific application.

Claims (10)

一種裝置配對認證方法,包括:自一電子裝置之一基本輸入輸出系統之中讀取用以解鎖一外接儲存裝置之配對密碼資訊;偵測該電子裝置是否連接至該外接儲存裝置;以及若偵測到該電子裝置連接至該外接儲存裝置以及該外接儲存裝置在一上鎖狀態,則使用該配對密碼資訊解除該上鎖狀態。 A device pairing authentication method includes: reading, from a basic input/output system of an electronic device, pairing password information for unlocking an external storage device; detecting whether the electronic device is connected to the external storage device; and detecting When it is detected that the electronic device is connected to the external storage device and the external storage device is in a locked state, the paired password information is used to release the locked state. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之裝置配對認證方法,更包括在該電子裝置啟動並進入一作業系統之後,向該基本輸入輸出系統讀取該配對密碼資訊。 The device pairing authentication method according to claim 1, further comprising reading the pairing password information to the basic input/output system after the electronic device starts up and enters an operating system. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之裝置配對認證方法,其中該配對密碼資訊係用以配對該電子裝置和該外接儲存裝置。 The device pairing authentication method of claim 1, wherein the pairing password information is used to pair the electronic device with the external storage device. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之裝置配對認證方法,更包括在該電子裝置啟動之後且該電子裝置未進入一作業系統之前,透過該基本輸入輸出系統移除該配對密碼資訊。 The device pairing authentication method according to claim 1, further comprising removing the pairing password information through the basic input/output system after the electronic device is started and the electronic device does not enter a working system. 一種裝置配對認證方法,包括:自一電子裝置之一基本輸入輸出系統之中讀取用以解鎖一儲存裝置之配對密碼資訊;當該電子裝置進入一電源管理週期時,設定該儲存裝置在一上鎖狀態;在該電源管理週期的期間內,偵測該電子裝置是否發生一人機介面事件;若偵測到該電子裝置發生該人機介面事件,則使用該配對 密碼資訊解除該儲存裝置之該上鎖狀態;以及若該電子裝置已解除該上鎖狀態,則停止偵測該人機介面事件直至該電子裝置進入下一電源管理週期。 A device pairing authentication method includes: reading, from a basic input/output system of an electronic device, a pairing password information for unlocking a storage device; when the electronic device enters a power management cycle, setting the storage device in a a locked state; detecting whether a human-machine interface event occurs in the electronic device during the power management period; if the human-machine interface event is detected by the electronic device, the pairing is used The password information releases the locked state of the storage device; and if the electronic device has released the locked state, stopping detecting the human interface event until the electronic device enters a next power management cycle. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之裝置配對認證方法,其中當該電子裝置進入下一電源管理週期時,設定該儲存裝置在該上鎖狀態。 The device pairing authentication method according to claim 5, wherein when the electronic device enters a next power management cycle, the storage device is set in the locked state. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之裝置配對認證方法,更包括在該電子裝置啟動並進入一作業系統之後,向該基本輸入輸出系統讀取該配對密碼資訊。 The device pairing authentication method according to claim 5, further comprising reading the pairing password information to the basic input/output system after the electronic device starts up and enters an operating system. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之裝置配對認證方法,其中該配對密碼資訊係用以配對該電子裝置和該儲存裝置。 The device pairing authentication method according to claim 5, wherein the pairing password information is used to pair the electronic device with the storage device. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之裝置配對認證方法,更包括在該電子裝置從一睡眠或一休眠模式中喚醒之後,向該基本輸入輸出系統讀取該配對密碼資訊,並使用該配對密碼資訊解除該儲存裝置之該上鎖狀態。 The device pairing authentication method according to claim 5, further comprising reading the pairing password information to the basic input/output system after the electronic device wakes up from a sleep or a sleep mode, and using the pairing password. The information releases the locked state of the storage device. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之裝置配對認證方法,更包括辨識一橋接器是否具有識別資訊,若是則對與該橋接器連接之該儲存裝置執行上述解鎖/上鎖操作。 The device pairing authentication method according to claim 5, further comprising identifying whether a bridge has identification information, and if so, performing the unlocking/locking operation on the storage device connected to the bridge.
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TWM453882U (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-05-21 Power Quotient Int Co Ltd Data secure device with NFC module
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TWM453882U (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-05-21 Power Quotient Int Co Ltd Data secure device with NFC module
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