TWI624810B - Access control management system and remote authorization method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

An access control management system disclosed in the present invention has an access control device, a control device, a management server, and a remote authorization module, and the control device transmits a primary tenant pass code or the secondary tenant pass code to the The management server, when the remote authorization module receives the secondary tenant pass code for the first time, transmits a request confirmation communication message, and after receiving the request to confirm the return authorization of the access message, starts receiving the secondary tenant When the pass code is written, a pass authorization is written to the control module to open the access control device. The invention further discloses a remote authorization method for an access control management system. In this way, the main tenants can authorize the rights of the secondary tenants to achieve a more flexible and decentralized management effect.

Description

Access control management system and remote authorization method thereof

The invention relates to an access control system, in particular to a communication network based access control management system and a remote authorization method thereof.

With the popularity of the Internet, the electronic access control system through cloud management has been gradually used by enterprises and rental service providers in various environments, such as apartment building community management, office buildings, factory buildings, Hotel room access, house rental, homestay, etc.

However, in the past, the access control system required the access control system service providers to set individual access control authority. If the landlord or property manager needs to control many objects, rooms, or many rooms in and out of the room, there will be management difficulties.

In view of this, the main object of the present invention is to provide an access control management system and a remote authorization method thereof, which enable a primary tenant to authorize the access of a secondary tenant to a user, and has a more flexible and convenient management mode.

To achieve the foregoing objective, the present invention discloses an access control management system including an access control device, a control device, a management server, and a remote authorization module. The control device has an input module, a control module, a communication module and a communication address, and the input module receives a primary tenant pass code or the secondary tenant pass code, and the control module is turned on or The access control device is closed, and the communication module is connected to a telecommunication network to transmit or receive information. The management server is connected to the control device through a communication module, the management server has a database, the database stores a user data, and a control Device data and a usage permission data. The remote authorization module is connected to the database to write the primary tenant pass code or the secondary tenant pass code and the communication address ratio to the user data, the control device data, and the usage authority data. Pass to the control module. When the remote authorization module receives the secondary tenant pass code for the first time, a request confirmation acknowledgement message is transmitted, and after receiving the request to confirm the return authorization of the pass message, starting from receiving the secondary tenant pass code Write the signal authorized to open the access control device to the control module.

The access control management system disclosed in the preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes a terminal device, and the terminal device is further provided with an operation interface, the remote authorization module is disposed on the management server, and the operation interface is connected to the database. With the remote authorization module.

The access control management system disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the input module is a contact device or a contactless device.

The access control management system disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the user profile includes a primary tenant identity code, a primary tenant pass code, a secondary tenant identity code, a secondary tenant pass code, and a room number.

The access control management system disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the control device data includes a control device identity code, a room number, and a communication address.

The invention further discloses a remote authorization method for an access control management system, comprising the steps of: (a) verifying a primary tenant identity code and a room number input by a primary tenant; and (b) recording a corresponding one of the room numbers. a primary tenant pass code read by the control device; (c) recording a primary guest identity code entered by the tenant and the room number; (d) recording the reading of the room number corresponding to the control device The tenant pass code is required; (e) a request confirmation acknowledgement pass message is sent to the primary tenant; and (f) the request to confirm the pass message sent back by the main tenant is followed by the secondary tenant pass code.

In the remote authorization method of the access control management system disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in step (b), the primary tenant pass code is selected by the control device from the read record of the control device. The specific record entered by the tenant.

In the remote authorization method of the access control management system disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the step (c), the secondary tenant pass code is selected by the control device by the secondary device at a specific time. The specific record entered by the secondary tenant.

The remote authorization method of the access control management system disclosed in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the management server receives the request after the management server receives the request confirmation communication message, the management server will If the tenant pass code is transmitted to the control device, the secondary tenant pass code will be opened. Accordingly, the access control management system and the remote authorization method disclosed by the present invention can realize the flexible and convenient management through the system design of the permission of the primary tenant to grant the permission of the secondary tenant. effect.

Detailed features of the invention will be described in the detailed description which follows. However, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention is not limited by the scope of the invention.

10, 60, 112‧‧‧ access control management system

20‧‧‧Access control device

30‧‧‧Control device

302‧‧‧Main tenant pass code

304‧‧‧minor tenant pass code

32‧‧‧Input module

34‧‧‧Control Module

36‧‧‧Communication Module

38‧‧‧Communication address

40, 90, 108‧‧‧Management Server

42. 92‧‧‧ database

422, 922‧‧‧ User data

424, 924‧‧‧Control device data

50, 80‧‧‧ Remote Authorization Module

70, 106, 110‧‧‧ terminal devices

72‧‧‧Operator interface

100‧‧‧Manager

102‧‧‧main tenants

104‧‧‧Secondary tenants

114‧‧‧ cards

S1~S6‧‧‧Steps

FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an access control management system provided by the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of an access control management system according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a remote authorization method of the access control management system provided by the present invention.

Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the main tenant login when the present invention is used.

Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the secondary tenant login when the invention is used. Figure.

The access control management system 10 provided by the present invention includes an access control device 20, a control device 30, a management server 40, and a remote authorization module 50.

Referring to Figure 1, the access control device 20 is mounted on the door of the room to control the opening or closing of the entrance and exit. When the access control device 20 is opened, personnel can enter and exit from the entrance and exit; when the entrance and exit is closed, personnel cannot enter or exit from the entrance and exit. In a preferred embodiment, the access device 20 can be an anode lock, a cathode lock, a magnetic lock or a door reed, and the like.

The control device 30 has an input module 32, a control module 34, a communication module 36, and a communication address 38. The input module 32 is configured to receive a primary tenant passcode 302 or the secondary tenant passcode 304, wherein the input module 32 can be a contact or contactless device, such as a keyboard or a magnetic card reader. Or a fingerprint identification module, a contactless device such as a label or card based on a specific communication protocol, a specific communication protocol such as EM Standard, ISO 14443, ISO15693, DESFire, PSAM or NFC, etc., or a photographic surface that can recognize faces and irises. Device. The primary tenant passcode 302 or the secondary tenant passcode 304, for example, enters a password when the contact device is in use, and, for example, inductively writes an identification code among the tags or cards when the contactless device is in use. The control module 34 is coupled to the access device 20 to open or close the access device 20. The communication module 36 is, for example, a communication interface such as RS-485 or Ethernet, for connecting to a telecommunications network 306 for transmitting or receiving information. The communication address 38 is a network protocol address allocated by the host when the communication module 36 is connected to the Internet.

The management server 40 is connected to the control device 30 via the communication module 36, and the management server 40 has a database 42. The database 42 stores a user profile 422 and a control device profile 424, the user profile 422 including the primary guest identity code, the primary tenant pass code, and the secondary The guest identity code, the secondary tenant pass code, the room number, etc. are required; the control device data 424 includes the control device identity code, the room number, the communication address, and the like.

The remote authorization module 50 is connected to the database 42, and the primary tenant pass code 302 or the secondary tenant pass code 304 received by the input module 32 is added to the communication used by the control device 30. The address 38 is compared to the user profile 422 and the control device profile 424. After the comparison is confirmed, the remote authorization module 50 writes a pass authorization to the control module 34 to open the access control device 20.

When the remote authorization module 50 receives the secondary tenant passcode 304 for the first time, the remote authorization module 50 does not directly write the pass authorization signal to the control module 34. The remote authorization module 50 transmits a request confirmation confirmation message, and the secondary guest password 304 is opened after the authorization module 50 receives the request to confirm the return authorization of the communication message. That is, the remote authorization module 50 can write the pass authorization signal to the control module 34, and then the control module 34 can enable the control module 34 when the input module 32 receives the secondary tenant pass code 304. Access control device 20.

Referring to FIG. 2, in another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the access control system 60 further has a terminal device 70, and the terminal device 70 is further provided with an operation interface 72, and the remote authorization module 80 is configured. In the management server 90. The terminal device 72 can be a desktop computer, a notebook computer, a mobile phone, a tablet or other device with computing functions. The operation interface 72 is connected to the database 92 and the remote authorization module 80. The user interface 922 and the control device data 924 in the database 92 can be edited and modified through the operation interface 72. When the terminal device 70 is a mobile device such as a mobile phone or a tablet, the terminal device 70 may further have an application built therein, and the application may be connected to the management server 90 to edit and modify the database 92. The user profile 922 and the control device profile 924.

Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 below. The access control management system disclosed in the present invention has the following operation mode. Manager 100 is usually the house East or a property management company commissioned by the landlord, the user is usually a tenant, and the tenant can be divided into a main tenant 102 and a secondary tenant 104, the main tenant 102 is a tenant, and the minor tenant 104 is the subordinate of the main tenant 102. Or relatives and friends. After the tenant provides the basic information to the manager 100, the administrator 100 can enter the management server 108 through the terminal device 106 to establish user data and control device data belonging to the tenant and one or more control devices. The tenant can also log in to the database to set the password and card through the terminal device 110 such as a mobile phone. In particular, when the secondary tenant 104 needs to obtain the access rights of the access control device 112, as shown in FIG. 5, the remote authorization module installed in the management server 108 is opened after the main tenant 102 is authorized to return. Permission to the secondary tenant 104. Therefore, through the access control management system disclosed by the present invention, the main tenant can grant the permission of the secondary tenant, instead of requiring the administrator to set each time, and achieving the flexible and convenient management effect. Moreover, it is possible to use a common smart card, such as a leisure card, as a way of passing the room, and to improve the convenience of use.

Referring to FIG. 3, the present invention further discloses a remote authorization method for an access control management system, which includes the following steps.

First, verify a primary tenant ID code entered by a primary tenant and a room number S1. The access control management system has established a database in a management server, and the database stores a user data and a control device data, the user data includes a main guest identity code, a primary tenant pass code, and a secondary The guest identity code, the secondary tenant pass code, the room number, etc.; the control device data includes the control device identity code, the room number, the communication address, and the like. Use the main guest ID code and room number to verify the user data to determine that the main tenant is indeed a tenant, and the room number can be linked to the control device data.

A main guest pass code S2 read by a control device corresponding to the room number is recorded. After the main tenant completes the verification of the identity, the main tenant pass code is read through an input module built into the control device. The main tenant pass code. The input module can be a contact or non-contact device, a contact device such as a keyboard, a magnetic card reader or a fingerprint recognition module, a contactless device such as a label or card based on a specific communication protocol, or an identifiable person Face, iris photography device, and the main tenant pass code, for example, enters a password when the contact device is used, and for example, inductively writes an identification code in the tag or card when the contact device is in contact. After the input module reads the main tenant pass code, the main tenant pass code is stored in the user profile through a link between the main guest ID code and the room number. The main tenant pass code is a read record generated by the input module, and the main tenant selects a specific record input by the main tenant at a specific time and stores it in the user data.

Record the primary guest ID code entered by the tenant and the room number S3. The minor guest ID code and room number entered by the secondary tenant will be recorded in the user data built into the access control management system. The room number can be used to link to the main tenant and the control device.

The primary passenger pass code S4 read by the control device corresponding to the room number is recorded. After the secondary tenant completes the record of the identity information, the secondary tenant pass code is read through an input module built into the control device, and then the previous tenant identity code is linked to the room number. The secondary tenant pass code is stored in the user profile. The secondary passenger pass code is selected in the same manner as previously described. The read record generated by the input module is selected by the secondary tenant to select a specific record input by the secondary tenant at a specific time. Stored in this user profile.

A request confirmation acknowledgement message is sent to the primary tenant S5. When the management server first receives the secondary tenant entering the secondary tenant pass code, the management server uses the room number to find the main tenant to which the room number belongs. Then, a request confirmation confirmation pass message is sent out to the main tenant, and the main tenant is requested to return the confirmation.

Finally, the secondary tenant code S6 is opened after receiving the request confirmation message returned by the main tenant. After the management server receives the authorization of the primary tenant to return the request confirmation communication message, the management server transmits the secondary tenant pass code to the control device, and the secondary tenant pass code is opened. That is, the management server transmits a signal to open the access control device to the access control device when receiving the secondary tenant pass code from the control device, so that the secondary tenant can pass through the secondary tenant. Code in and out of the room.

The remote authorization method of the access control management system disclosed in the present invention is described below, and its operation mode is as follows. As shown in FIG. 4, the main tenant 102 can access a terminal device 110, such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer. The terminal device 110 has an application built therein, and the application server is used to log in to the management server 108. The management server 108 compares and verifies the primary tenant identity code and the room number entered by the primary tenant 102 with the user profile and control device data stored in the management server 108. The user data in the management server 108 can be established by the landlord or the property management company after the main tenant 102 applies to the manager 100, for example, the property management company entrusted by the landlord or the landlord; and the control device information It was established by a landlord or a property management company. The main tenant 102 then reads the main tenant pass code through the control device, wherein the reading mode can directly use the leisure card or other common smart card 114, and after reading, the identification code in the card is recorded to the user data in the management server. If the password is directly entered, the password is recorded to the user profile in the management server 108.

Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 5, the secondary tenant 104 can also use the terminal device 110 to log in to the management server 108 through the application, and then input the secondary identity code or room number of the secondary tenant 104; the secondary tenant The data of 104 may also be input by the administrator 100 to the user data in the management server 108 after the secondary tenant 104 applies to the manager 100. After establishing the information of the secondary tenant 104, as in the previous practice of the primary tenant 102, The secondary tenant 102 enters the secondary tenant pass code through the smart card 114, such as a leisure card, or by entering a password. After the input, the management server 108 compares and finds that the secondary tenant 104 first enters the secondary tenant pass code, and the management server 108 transmits a confirmation notification message to the main tenant 102, and the main tenant receives the message. The message, after the return confirmation authorization, the secondary tenant 104 can obtain the right of the room number, and use the secondary tenant 104's own smart card or password to enter and exit the room of the main tenant 102.

Therefore, the remote authorization method of the access control management system disclosed by the present invention can realize the flexible and convenient management effect by the system design of the permission of the primary tenant to grant the permission of the secondary tenant, without requiring the administrator to set each time. Moreover, it is possible to use a common smart card, such as a leisure card, as a way of passing the room, and to improve the convenience of use.

It is to be understood that the detailed description of the foregoing drawings is merely illustrative of the technical content and features of the present invention, and those who have ordinary knowledge in the technical field of the present invention </ RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt;

Claims (6)

An access control management system includes: an access control device; a control device having an input module, a control module, a communication module, and a communication address, the input module receiving a primary tenant pass code or a primary The access code of the tenant, the control module opens the access control device, the communication module is connected to a telecommunication network to transmit or receive information; and a management server is connected to the control device through the communication module, the management server has a data a database storing a user profile and a control device data, the user profile including a primary guest identity code, a primary tenant pass code, a secondary tenant identity code, a secondary tenant pass code, and a room number, the control device The data includes a control device identity code, a room number, and a communication address; and a remote authorization module that connects the database to communicate the primary tenant pass code or the secondary tenant pass code with the communication Address, after the user data and the control device data, write a pass authorization to the control module; wherein when the remote grant When the module receives the secondary tenant pass code for the first time, it transmits a request confirmation communication message to the main tenant, and after receiving the request to confirm the return authorization of the pass message, it starts to write when receiving the secondary tenant pass code. The pass authorizes the signal of the access control device to be turned on to the control module. The access control management system of claim 1, further comprising a terminal device, wherein the terminal device is further provided with an operation interface, the remote authorization module is disposed on the management server, and the operation interface is connected to the database and The remote authorization module. The access control system of claim 1, wherein the input module is a contact device or a contactless device. A remote authorization method for an access control management system includes the following steps: (a) verifying a primary tenant identity code entered by a primary tenant and a room number; (b) recording a control device corresponding to the room number a primary tenant pass code taken; (c) record the primary guest ID code entered by the tenant and the room number; (d) record the primary passenger pass code read by the control device corresponding to the room number (e) transmitting a request to confirm the pass message to the primary tenant; and (f) after the management server receives the request confirmation pass message returned by the primary tenant, the management server transmits the minor tenant pass code To the control device, the pass code of the secondary tenant is opened. The remote authorization method of claim 4, wherein the primary tenant pass code in the step (b) is that the primary tenant selects, from the read record of the control device, the specific input by the primary tenant at a specific time. recording. The remote authorization method according to item 4 of the claim, wherein the secondary tenant pass code in the step (c) is that the secondary tenant selects the secondary tenant at a specific time from the read record of the control device. The specific record entered.