TWI622466B - Control circuit, power tool, control device and power tool system for electric tool with setting data transmission function - Google Patents
Control circuit, power tool, control device and power tool system for electric tool with setting data transmission function Download PDFInfo
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- TWI622466B TWI622466B TW106110568A TW106110568A TWI622466B TW I622466 B TWI622466 B TW I622466B TW 106110568 A TW106110568 A TW 106110568A TW 106110568 A TW106110568 A TW 106110568A TW I622466 B TWI622466 B TW I622466B
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- setting data
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- power tool
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B23/00—Details of, or accessories for, spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers
- B25B23/14—Arrangement of torque limiters or torque indicators in wrenches or screwdrivers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B21/00—Portable power-driven screw or nut setting or loosening tools; Attachments for drilling apparatus serving the same purpose
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B23/00—Details of, or accessories for, spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers
- B25B23/14—Arrangement of torque limiters or torque indicators in wrenches or screwdrivers
- B25B23/147—Arrangement of torque limiters or torque indicators in wrenches or screwdrivers specially adapted for electrically operated wrenches or screwdrivers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25F—COMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B25F5/00—Details or components of portable power-driven tools not particularly related to the operations performed and not otherwise provided for
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/18—Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of programme data in numerical form
- G05B19/4093—Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of programme data in numerical form characterised by part programming, e.g. entry of geometrical information as taken from a technical drawing, combining this with machining and material information to obtain control information, named part programme, for the NC machine
- G05B19/40937—Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of programme data in numerical form characterised by part programming, e.g. entry of geometrical information as taken from a technical drawing, combining this with machining and material information to obtain control information, named part programme, for the NC machine concerning programming of machining or material parameters, pocket machining
- G05B19/40938—Tool management
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/42—Recording and playback systems, i.e. in which the programme is recorded from a cycle of operations, e.g. the cycle of operations being manually controlled, after which this record is played back on the same machine
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Portable Power Tools In General (AREA)
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
- Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)
- Control Of Electric Motors In General (AREA)
Abstract
提供作成可透過其他電動工具而簡易設定設定資料的電動工具。 Provides power tools that create setting data that can be easily set by other power tools.
於供於控制電動起子(100)的控制用的控制電路(140),作成具備:記錄電動起子主體(110)的設定資料的記憶體(142);和具有傳送功能的通訊部(144),該傳送功能係為了將記錄於記憶體(142)的設定資料,記錄於別的控制電路(140’)的記憶體(142’),而對別的控制電路(140’)進行傳送。 The control circuit (140) for controlling the electric screwdriver (100) is prepared with a memory (142) including: setting data of the electric screwdriver body (110); and a communication unit (144) having a transmission function, This transfer function transfers the setting data recorded in the memory (142) to the memory (142 ') of the other control circuit (140'), and transfers the other control circuit (140 ').
Description
本發明,係有關供於進行具備電動馬達的電動工具主體的控制用的控制電路、具備該控制電路的電動工具及控制裝置、以及由複數個控制電路而構成的電動工具系統,更詳細而言有關具有傳送電動工具主體的設定資料的功能的控制電路、電動工具、控制裝置及電動工具系統。 The present invention relates to a control circuit for controlling a power tool main body including an electric motor, a power tool and a control device including the control circuit, and a power tool system including a plurality of control circuits. A control circuit, a power tool, a control device, and a power tool system having a function of transmitting setting data of a power tool body.
於電動起子、電鑽等的各種電動工具,係可配合其使用狀況而變更設定者變多。例如示於專利文獻1的電動起子的情況下,係可依緊固的螺絲的種類,而酌情設定將起子鑽頭進行旋轉驅動的時間、驅動速度、緊固時的轉矩的大小、是否進行適當的螺絲緊固的判定基準等。如此的電動起子方面的設定的變更,係一般而言,透過操作設於電動起子的按鈕而直接輸入設定資料、或經由遠程操作器(遙控器)而對電動起子傳送設定資料從而進行。 Various electric tools, such as electric screwdrivers and electric drills, can be changed in accordance with the conditions of use. For example, in the case of the electric screwdriver shown in Patent Document 1, the time for driving the drill bit to rotate, the driving speed, the amount of torque during tightening, and whether it is properly performed can be set as appropriate depending on the type of screw to be tightened. Criteria for determining the tightening of screws, etc. Such a setting change of the electric screwdriver is generally performed by directly inputting setting data by operating a button provided on the electric screwdriver, or transmitting the setting data to the electric screwdriver through a remote operator (remote control).
[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2015-221494號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2015-221494
例如置於生產線的電動工具發生故障而將其置換為新的電動工具時、欲追加與既存的電動工具同樣的設定的電動工具時,需要一面直接參照在原本的電動工具所設定的設定資料或一面參照預先記錄任一處的設定資料而一面進行新的電動工具的設定。隨著電動工具的高功能化,設定項目逐漸變多,此外在如以一台控制裝置控制複數台電動工具主體的電動工具方面,係設定項目更為增加。逐個輸入如此的龐大的個數的設定項目的設定資料屬煩雜,此外亦容易引起輸入錯誤。此外,從電腦、遙控器等傳送設定資料而設定電動工具的情況下雖會消解直接輸入設定資料的煩雜度,惟變成需要確認記錄於電腦、遙控器等的設定資料與記錄於期望的電動工具的設定資料相應。電動工具係一般而言在其本身具備變更設定的功能,故有時被變更為與記錄於電腦等的設定資料係不同的設定。如此一來結果變成要將原本的電動工具的設定與新的電動工具的設定逐一對比而確認在設定上無差異,依然煩雜。 For example, if a power tool placed on a production line fails and is replaced with a new power tool, or if you want to add a power tool with the same settings as an existing power tool, you need to directly refer to the setting data set in the original power tool or The setting of a new power tool is performed while referring to the setting data recorded in any place in advance. With the increase in the functionality of electric tools, the number of setting items has gradually increased. In addition, the number of setting items has increased in terms of controlling a plurality of power tools with one control device. It is troublesome to input the setting data of such a large number of setting items one by one, and it is easy to cause input errors. In addition, when setting the power tool by transmitting setting data from a computer, remote control, etc., although the complexity of directly inputting the setting data is eliminated, it becomes necessary to confirm the setting data recorded on the computer, remote control, etc., and the desired power tool. Corresponding setting data. The power tool generally has a function of changing settings in itself, so it may be changed to a setting different from the setting data recorded in a computer or the like. As a result, the result is to compare the settings of the original power tool with the settings of the new power tool one by one to confirm that there is no difference in the settings, which is still complicated.
於是本發明,係目的在於提供作成可將在某 一電動工具所設定的設定資料更迅速地設定於其他電動工具的電動工具的控制電路、具備該控制電路的電動工具及控制裝置、以及以彼此通訊連接的複數個控制電路而構成的電動工具系統。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide The setting data set by one electric tool is more quickly set in a control circuit of an electric tool of another electric tool, an electric tool and a control device provided with the control circuit, and an electric tool system constituted by a plurality of control circuits connected in communication with each other. .
亦即本發明,係提供一種控制電路,用於進行具備電動馬達的電動工具主體的控制,具備:記錄電動工具主體的設定資料的資訊記錄手段;和具有傳送功能的通訊手段,該傳送功能係為了將記錄於該資訊記錄手段的設定資料,記錄於具備接收功能的其他控制電路的資訊記錄手段,而對該其他控制電路進行傳送。 That is, the present invention provides a control circuit for controlling a main body of an electric tool including an electric motor, including: an information recording means for recording setting data of the main body of the electric tool; and a communication means having a transmission function. The transmission function is In order to record the setting data recorded in the information recording means in the information recording means of another control circuit having a receiving function, the other control circuit is transmitted.
於該控制電路,係具有將電動工具主體的設定資料傳送至其他控制電路的功能,故作業員無須於接收側的控制電路逐個輸入設定資料。此外,只要設為從該控制電路直接傳送至供於控制別的電動工具主體用的控制電路,則變成亦不須使用供於輸入設定資料用的遙控器等的其他裝置,使得可更迅速且容易地進行對於別的控制電路的設定資料的設定。此外,亦變得可防止設定資料的人為的輸入錯誤。透過遙控器等進行設定的情況下,只要將當下設定於該控制電路的設定資料傳送至遙控器等,而將該設定資料透過遙控器等傳送至用於控制別的電動工具主體 的控制電路,則可容易地確保在控制電路間的設定的同一性,無須在傳送後逐一進行在設定資料方面不存在差異的確認。另外,本案中的「其他控制電路」方面,係不僅用於控制電動工具主體的控制電路,亦包含電腦、遙控器等的進行電動工具的設定、管理等的機器。 The control circuit has the function of transmitting the setting data of the main body of the power tool to other control circuits, so the operator does not need to input the setting data one by one in the control circuit on the receiving side. In addition, as long as the control circuit is directly transmitted from the control circuit to a control circuit for controlling another main body of a power tool, it becomes unnecessary to use other devices such as a remote controller for inputting setting data, so that it can be performed more quickly and efficiently. Setting of setting data for other control circuits is easy. In addition, it becomes possible to prevent artificial input errors of setting data. In the case of setting through a remote controller, etc., as long as the setting data currently set in the control circuit is transmitted to the remote controller, etc., the setting data is transmitted to the main body for controlling another power tool through the remote controller or the like. Control circuit, it is easy to ensure the identity of the settings between the control circuits, and it is not necessary to confirm that there is no difference in the setting data one by one after transmission. In addition, the “other control circuits” in this case are not only control circuits used to control the main body of the power tool, but also devices such as computers and remote controllers for setting and managing power tools.
優選上,可進一步具備從記錄於該資訊記錄手段的設定資料之中選擇要透過該通訊手段而傳送的設定資料的傳送資料選擇手段,該通訊手段可設為傳送透過該傳送資料選擇手段而選擇的設定資料。 Preferably, it may further include a transmission data selection means for selecting the setting data to be transmitted through the communication means from the setting data recorded in the information recording means, and the communication means may be set to be selected through the transmission data selection means. Setting data.
透過選擇要傳送的設定資料使得可削減傳送的資料量。此外,亦可設為僅設定接收側的控制電路方面的設定項目之中的一部分。 By selecting the setting data to be transmitted, the amount of data transmitted can be reduced. It is also possible to set only a part of the setting items in the control circuit on the receiving side.
優選上,該通訊手段,係可設為進一步具備將從其他控制電路所傳送的設定資料進行接收的接收功能。 Preferably, the communication means may further be provided with a receiving function for receiving setting data transmitted from another control circuit.
藉此,可容易地將記錄於資訊記錄手段的設定資料與其他控制電路方面的設定資料予以相應。 Thereby, the setting data recorded in the information recording means can be easily matched with the setting data of other control circuits.
此外本發明,係提供一種電動工具,具備:電動工具主體;和內建於該電動工具主體內的上述的控制電路。 In addition, the present invention provides a power tool including: a power tool body; and the control circuit built into the power tool body.
再者本發明,係提供一種控制裝置,具有上述的控制電路,設為可與和該控制裝置係不同形體的電動 工具主體進行通訊連接,設為透過該控制電路而控制所通訊連接的電動工具主體。 Furthermore, the present invention provides a control device having the above-mentioned control circuit and configured to be an electric motor different from the control device. The tool main body is connected for communication, and it is assumed that the power tool main body to be communicated is controlled through the control circuit.
優選上,可設為可與複數個電動工具主體進行通訊連接,就所通訊連接的複數個電動工具主體進行控制,該控制電路的該資訊記錄手段可就所通訊連接的該複數的電動工具主體的各設定資料進行記錄,該通訊手段可設為可將該複數的電動工具主體的各設定資料對其他控制電路進行傳送。 Preferably, it can be set to be able to communicate with a plurality of power tool bodies and control the plurality of power tool bodies that are communicated with each other. The information recording means of the control circuit can communicate with the plurality of power tool bodies that are communicatively connected. Each setting data of the electric power tool is recorded, and the communication means may be configured to transmit each setting data of the plurality of power tool main bodies to other control circuits.
對於一個控制裝置連接複數個電動工具主體的情況下,係設定資料係僅需要各電動工具主體份,故該量係與電動工具主體的個數成比例而增加。於該控制裝置,係變成可將對於複數個電動工具主體的各設定資料傳送至其他控制電路,故變成可將多數個設定資料迅速且確實地設定於其他控制電路。 In the case where one control device is connected to a plurality of power tool bodies, the setting data is only required for each power tool body, so the amount is increased in proportion to the number of power tool bodies. In this control device, since each setting data for a plurality of power tool bodies can be transmitted to other control circuits, it becomes possible to quickly and reliably set a plurality of setting data to other control circuits.
此外本發明,係提供一種電動工具,具備:上述的控制裝置;和通訊連接於該控制裝置的電動工具主體。 In addition, the present invention provides an electric power tool including: the control device described above; and an electric power tool body communicatively connected to the control device.
再者本發明,係提供一種電動工具系統,具備:第1控制電路,用於進行第1電動工具主體的控制,具備記錄第1電動工具主體的設定資料的第1資訊記錄手段、和具有將記錄於該第1資訊記錄手段的設定資料進行傳送的傳送功能的第1通訊手段; 第2控制電路,用於進行第2電動工具主體的控制,具備第2資訊記錄手段和第2通訊手段,該第2資訊記錄手段係記錄第2電動工具主體的設定資料,該第2通訊手段係具有將供於對於該第1控制電路要求傳送記錄於該第1資訊記錄手段的設定資料用的傳送要求信號進行傳送的傳送要求功能、和接收從該第1控制電路所傳送的設定資料的接收功能;其中,該第1通訊手段,係進一步具有接收該傳送要求信號的接收功能,該第1控制電路,係在接收該傳送要求信號時將記錄於該第1資訊記錄手段的設定資料對於該第2控制電路進行傳送,該第2控制電路,係設為接收該所傳送的設定資料而將該所接收的設定資料記錄於該第2資訊記錄手段。 Furthermore, the present invention provides a power tool system including: a first control circuit for controlling a first power tool body; a first information recording means for recording setting data of the first power tool body; A first communication means of a transmission function for transmitting setting data recorded in the first information recording means; The second control circuit is used for controlling the main body of the second power tool, and includes a second information recording means and a second communication means. The second information recording means records setting data of the second power tool body and the second communication means. A transmission request function for transmitting a transmission request signal for requesting the first control circuit to transmit the setting data recorded in the first information recording means, and receiving the setting data transmitted from the first control circuit A receiving function; wherein the first communication means further has a receiving function for receiving the transmission request signal, and the first control circuit is a setting data that is recorded in the first information recording means when receiving the transmission request signal. The second control circuit performs transmission. The second control circuit is configured to receive the transmitted setting data and record the received setting data in the second information recording means.
優選上,該第2控制電路可進一步具備從該所接收的設定資料之中選擇要記錄於該第2資訊記錄手段的設定資料的接收資料選擇手段,可設為將從該所接收的設定資料之中透過該接收資料選擇手段而選擇的設定資料記錄於該第2資訊記錄手段。 Preferably, the second control circuit may further include receiving data selection means for selecting the setting data to be recorded in the second information recording means from the received setting data, and may be set to receive the setting data from the received setting data. The setting data selected through the received data selection means is recorded in the second information recording means.
具備接收資料選擇手段,使得將必要的設定資料記錄於資訊記錄手段,而使必要的設定項目為與傳送側的控制電路相同的設定。 The receiving data selection means is provided so that necessary setting data is recorded in the information recording means, and necessary setting items are set to be the same as those of the control circuit on the transmitting side.
更優選上,該傳送要求信號可包含就對於該第1控制電路要求傳 送的設定資料進行指定的傳送資料指定資訊,該第1控制電路,係可在接收該傳送要求信號時,基於該傳送資料指定資訊而選擇要傳送的設定資料,該第1通訊手段,係可設為將該所選擇的設定資料對於該第2控制電路進行傳送。 More preferably, the transmission request signal may include a request for the first control circuit. The first control circuit can select the setting data to be transmitted based on the specified information of the transmission data when receiving the transmission request signal, and the first communication means can It is assumed that the selected setting data is transmitted to the second control circuit.
依如此之構成,使得可削減通訊的資料量。 With this structure, the amount of communication data can be reduced.
以下,基於附圖說明本發明相關的電動工具的控制電路、電動工具、控制裝置及電動工具系統的實施形態。 Hereinafter, embodiments of a control circuit, a power tool, a control device, and a power tool system for a power tool according to the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
100‧‧‧電動起子(電動工具) 100‧‧‧ Electric screwdriver (power tool)
110‧‧‧電動起子主體(電動工具主體) 110‧‧‧ Electric screwdriver body (power tool body)
112‧‧‧電動馬達 112‧‧‧ Electric Motor
114‧‧‧鑽頭保持器 114‧‧‧bit holder
116‧‧‧起子鑽頭 116‧‧‧driver bit
118‧‧‧電力線 118‧‧‧Power Line
120‧‧‧馬達驅動電路 120‧‧‧motor drive circuit
122‧‧‧馬達控制部 122‧‧‧Motor control unit
124‧‧‧霍爾感測器 124‧‧‧Hall sensor
126‧‧‧中央控制部 126‧‧‧ Central Control Department
128‧‧‧AC/DC轉換部 128‧‧‧AC / DC Conversion Department
129‧‧‧AC/DC轉換部 129‧‧‧AC / DC Conversion Department
130‧‧‧輸入介面 130‧‧‧ input interface
132‧‧‧顯示部 132‧‧‧Display
134‧‧‧輸入鈕 134‧‧‧Enter button
140‧‧‧控制電路 140‧‧‧control circuit
142‧‧‧記憶體(資訊記錄手段) 142‧‧‧Memory (information recording means)
144‧‧‧通訊部(通訊手段) 144‧‧‧Ministry of Communications (communication means)
146‧‧‧中央控制部 146‧‧‧ Central Control Department
148‧‧‧蜂鳴器 148‧‧‧Buzzer
200‧‧‧電動起子 200‧‧‧ Electric screwdriver
210‧‧‧電動起子主體 210‧‧‧ Electric screwdriver body
230‧‧‧輸入介面 230‧‧‧ input interface
232‧‧‧顯示部 232‧‧‧Display
234‧‧‧輸入鈕 234‧‧‧Enter button
250‧‧‧控制裝置 250‧‧‧Control
252‧‧‧電纜 252‧‧‧cable
[圖1]本發明的第1實施形態相關的電動起子的外觀圖。 [Fig. 1] An external view of an electric screwdriver according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
[圖2]圖1的電動起子的功能方塊圖。 [Fig. 2] A functional block diagram of the electric screwdriver of Fig. 1. [Fig.
[圖3]就圖1的電動起子方面的設定資料收發時的動作進行繪示的第1流程圖。 [FIG. 3] A first flowchart illustrating an operation when setting data is transmitted and received in the electric screwdriver of FIG. 1. [FIG.
[圖4]就圖1的電動起子方面的設定資料收發時的動作進行繪示的第2流程圖。 [FIG. 4] A second flowchart showing operations when transmitting and receiving setting data in the electric screwdriver of FIG. 1. [FIG.
[圖5]本發明的第2實施形態相關的電動起子的外觀圖。 [FIG. 5] An external view of an electric screwdriver according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
本發明的第1實施形態相關的電動起子(電動 工具)100,係如示於圖1及圖2,具備電動起子主體(電動工具主體)110及馬達驅動電路120,該電動起子主體具有內建的電動馬達112及被透過此電動馬達112而旋轉驅動的鑽頭保持器114,該馬達驅動電路120用於將鑽頭保持器114進行旋轉驅動。在鑽頭保持器114,係可卸除地安裝配合作為對象的螺絲而酌情選擇的起子鑽頭116。於電動起子主體110,係設置具有顯示部132與輸入鈕134的輸入介面130、電力線118。該電動起子係進一步在電動起子主體110內具備供於控制電動起子主體110用的控制電路140。 An electric screwdriver (electrically operated) according to the first embodiment of the present invention Tool) 100, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, includes an electric screwdriver body (electric tool body) 110 and a motor driving circuit 120. The electric screwdriver body has a built-in electric motor 112 and is rotated by the electric motor 112. The drill bit holder 114 is driven, and the motor driving circuit 120 is used to rotate and drive the bit holder 114. The bit holder 114 is detachably mounted with a driver bit 116 selected to fit the target screw, as appropriate. The electric screwdriver main body 110 is provided with an input interface 130 and a power line 118 having a display portion 132 and an input button 134. The electric driver system further includes a control circuit 140 in the electric driver body 110 for controlling the electric driver body 110.
電動起子主體110的馬達驅動電路120,係具備供於將起子鑽頭116予以旋轉驅動用的電動馬達112、驅動電動馬達112的馬達控制部122、供於就電動馬達112的旋轉進行檢測用的霍爾感測器124、以及供於控制此等馬達控制部122及霍爾感測器124用之中央控制部126。此外,具備將從電力線118所供應的交流電流轉換為馬達控制部122用的直流電流的AC/DC轉換部128、及轉換為中央控制部126用的直流電流的AC/DC轉換部129。 The motor driving circuit 120 of the electric screwdriver body 110 includes an electric motor 112 for driving the driver bit 116 in rotation, a motor control unit 122 for driving the electric motor 112, and a motor for detecting the rotation of the electric motor 112. And a central control unit 126 for controlling the motor control unit 122 and the hall sensor 124. In addition, an AC / DC conversion unit 128 that converts the AC current supplied from the power line 118 into a DC current for the motor control unit 122 and an AC / DC conversion unit 129 that converts into a DC current for the central control unit 126.
供於進行電動起子主體110的控制用的控制電路140,係具備:就在電動起子主體110的電動馬達112的旋轉速度及旋轉時間、螺絲的緊固力矩、對於正常的螺絲緊固的判定基準等的各種設定項目的各設定資料進行記錄的記憶體(資訊記錄手段)142;供於與其他電動起子進行透過無線的通訊用的通訊部(通訊手段)144;控制此等記憶體142與通訊部144,同時就電動起子主體110的馬 達驅動電路120基於記錄於記憶體142的設定資料而進行控制的中央控制部146。此外,中央控制部146,係連接於輸入介面130,基於來自輸入介面130的輸入,而進行設定資料的變更、設定資料的收發等。控制電路140係進一步具有蜂鳴器148,就既定的動作的完畢或錯誤以聲音告知作業員。 The control circuit 140 for controlling the electric screwdriver body 110 includes the rotation speed and rotation time of the electric motor 112 of the electric screwdriver body 110, the tightening torque of the screw, and a criterion for determining normal screw tightening. Memory (information recording means) 142 for recording various setting data of various setting items such as communication; a communication section (communication means) 144 for wireless communication with other electric screwdrivers; control of the memory 142 and communication Part 144, while on the horse of the electric screwdriver body 110 The central drive unit 120 controls the central control unit 146 based on the setting data recorded in the memory 142. In addition, the central control unit 146 is connected to the input interface 130 and changes the setting data, transmits and receives the setting data, and the like based on the input from the input interface 130. The control circuit 140 further includes a buzzer 148, and notifies the operator of the completion or error of a predetermined operation by a voice.
與上述電動起子100通訊連接的另一個電動起子100’,係與上述電動起子100相同者,對於對應的構成要素係附加類似的符號。透過此等電動起子100、100’,從而構成以各自的通訊部144、144’彼此通訊連接的電動起子系統(電動工具系統)。 The other electric screwdriver 100 'which is communicably connected to the electric screwdriver 100 is the same as the electric screwdriver 100 described above, and corresponding symbols are attached to corresponding constituent elements. Through these electric screwdrivers 100 and 100 ', an electric screwdriver system (electric power tool system) which is communicably connected to each other by the respective communication sections 144 and 144' is constituted.
就在由2個電動起子100、100’所成的上述電動起子系統中的電動起子100、100’間的設定資料的收發時的動作一面參照圖3一面在以下進行說明。 The operation at the time of transmitting and receiving the setting data between the electric screwdrivers 100 and 100 'in the aforementioned electric screwdriver subsystem composed of two electric screwdrivers 100 and 100' will be described below with reference to Fig. 3.
首先,導通傳送側的電動起子100的電源而開始控制(S100),對輸入介面130進行操作等而使電動起子100轉移至傳送模式(S112)。轉移至傳送模式時,設定資料的變更、電動馬達112的驅動等係成為暫時不可能的狀態。接著選擇作為傳送的對象的接收側的電動起子100’的機種(S114)。有時依機種可接收的通訊協定不同,故預先選擇接收側的電動起子100’的機種,利用符合接收側的電動起子100’下的通訊協定而進行資料通訊。另外,雖電動起子的機種隨著每次開發新的電動起子而不斷增加,惟如此的情況下,係作成隨時更新設定於控制電路 140的可選擇的電動起子的機種,而亦可對於新的機種進行通訊。接著,從傳送側的電動起子主體(第1電動工具主體)110的控制電路(第1控制電路)140的記憶體(第1資訊記錄手段)142讀取設定資料(S116)。傳送側的控制電路140,係具有依來自輸入介面130的輸入而從所讀取的設定資料之中選擇要傳送的設定資料的功能(傳送資料選擇手段),僅傳送設定資料的一部分的情況下,此處係選擇要傳送的設定資料(S118)。另外,接收側的電動起子100’與傳送側的電動起子100係不同的機種的情況下雖有可能在傳送側的設定資料中包含無法設定於接收側的電動起子100’的設定資料,惟如此的無法設定於接收側的設定資料係自動從作為傳送的對象的設定資料移除。要傳送的設定資料的選擇完畢時,傳送側的控制電路140係以與作為傳送的對象的接收側的電動起子100’的機種相應的方式就設定資料進行編碼(S120),將設定資料透過通訊部(第1通訊手段)144而傳送(S122)。 First, the power of the electric screwdriver 100 on the transmission side is turned on to start control (S100), and the input interface 130 is operated to shift the electric screwdriver 100 to the transmission mode (S112). When transitioning to the transmission mode, changes in the setting data, driving of the electric motor 112, and the like are temporarily impossible. Next, a model of the driver 100 'on the receiving side as the transmission target is selected (S114). In some cases, the communication protocol that can be received varies depending on the model. Therefore, the model of the electric driver 100 'on the receiving side is selected in advance, and data communication is performed using a communication protocol that conforms to the electric driver 100' on the receiving side. In addition, although the number of models of electric screwdrivers continues to increase with each development of a new electric screwdriver, in this case, it is updated and set in the control circuit at any time. 140 types of electric screwdrivers can be selected, but also new models can be communicated. Next, the setting data is read from the memory (first information recording means) 142 of the control circuit (first control circuit) 140 of the electric driver body (first power tool body) 110 on the transmission side (S116). The control circuit 140 on the transmission side has a function of selecting the setting data to be transmitted from the read setting data based on the input from the input interface 130 (transmission data selection means), and only transmitting a part of the setting data Here, select the setting data to be transmitted (S118). In addition, if the receiving type electric screwdriver 100 'and the transmitting type electric screwdriver 100 are different models, the setting data of the transmitting side may include setting data of the electric screwdriver 100' which cannot be set on the receiving side. The setting data that cannot be set on the receiving side is automatically removed from the setting data that is the object of transmission. When the selection of the setting data to be transmitted is completed, the control circuit 140 on the transmitting side encodes the setting data in a manner corresponding to the model of the electric driver 100 'on the receiving side as the transmission target (S120), and transmits the setting data through communication. Transmission (first communication means) 144 (S122).
於接收側的電動起子100’,係在來自傳送側的控制電路140的設定資料的傳送(S122)開始前,導通電源而開始控制(S150),對輸入介面130’進行操作等而使電動起子100’轉移至接收模式(S152)。轉移至接收模式時,設定資料的變更、電動馬達112’的驅動等係成為暫時不可能的狀態。成為接收模式的狀態下,從傳送側的控制電路140所傳送的設定資料送達時,接收側的驅動程式,係透過內建於電動起子主體(第2電動工具主體)內 的控制電路(第2控制電路)140’的通訊部(第2通訊手段)144’而接收所傳送的設定資料(S154)。接收側的控制電路140’,係設定資料的接收完畢(S156)時,將所接收的設定資料從通訊部144’對於傳送側的控制電路140送返(S158)。 The electric screwdriver 100 'on the receiving side is powered on to start the control (S150) before the transmission of the setting data from the control circuit 140 on the transmitting side (S122), and the input interface 130' is operated to operate the electric screwdriver. 100 'shifts to the reception mode (S152). When shifting to the reception mode, changes in the setting data and driving of the electric motor 112 'are temporarily impossible. When the receiving mode is set and the setting data transmitted from the control circuit 140 on the transmitting side is delivered, the driving program on the receiving side is built in the electric screwdriver body (second electric tool body). The communication unit (second communication means) 144 'of the control circuit (second control circuit) 140' of the mobile terminal receives the transmitted setting data (S154). The control circuit 140 'on the receiving side returns the received setting data from the communication unit 144' to the control circuit 140 on the transmitting side when the setting data has been received (S156) (S158).
傳送側的控制電路140,係設定資料的傳送完畢後(S124),接收從接收側的控制電路140’所送返的設定資料(S126)。所送返的設定資料的接收完畢時(S128),傳送側的控制電路140係將傳送的設定資料與送返的設定資料進行比較,判斷設定資料的收發是否適當地進行(S130)。亦即,在傳送的設定資料與送返的設定資料方面不存在差異時,接收側的控制電路140’係判斷為適當地接收設定資料。此判斷的結果,判斷為進行適當的設定資料的通訊的情況下,傳送側的控制電路140,係傳送OK信號(S132),同時將表示該意旨的聲音透過蜂鳴器148鳴聲而對使用者告知已進行適當的資料通訊(S134)。在另一方面,判斷為未進行適當的設定資料的通訊的情況下,係傳送NG信號(S136),同時將表示該意旨的聲音透過蜂鳴器148鳴聲而對使用者告知未進行適當的資料通訊(S134)。藉此在傳送側的控制電路140方面的設定資料傳送相關的一連串的處理完畢(S140)。 The control circuit 140 on the transmitting side receives the setting data returned from the control circuit 140 'on the receiving side after the setting data is transmitted (S124) (S126). When reception of the returned setting data is completed (S128), the control circuit 140 on the transmitting side compares the transmitted setting data with the returned setting data, and determines whether the transmission and reception of the setting data is properly performed (S130). That is, when there is no difference between the transmitted setting data and the returned setting data, the control circuit 140 'on the receiving side judges that the setting data is appropriately received. As a result of this determination, if it is determined that the appropriate setting data is being communicated, the control circuit 140 on the transmitting side transmits an OK signal (S132), and at the same time, the sound indicating the intention is sounded through the buzzer 148 and used for The reporter informs that appropriate data communication has been performed (S134). On the other hand, if it is determined that the communication of the appropriate setting data has not been performed, the NG signal is transmitted (S136), and the sound indicating the intention is sounded through the buzzer 148 to inform the user that the appropriate Data communication (S134). As a result, a series of processing related to the setting data transmission in the control circuit 140 on the transmission side is completed (S140).
於接收側的控制電路140’,係設定資料的送返完畢後(S160),接收從傳送側的控制電路140所傳送的OK信號或NG信號(S162)。接收OK信號時,係將表示 該意旨的聲音透過蜂鳴器148’鳴聲(S164),將所接收的設定資料解碼(S166)。接收側的控制電路140’,係具有從透過來自輸入介面130’的輸入而接收的設定資料之中選擇要寫入至記憶體(第2資訊記錄手段)142’的設定資料的功能(接收資料選擇手段),將所接收的設定資料的一部分的寫入至記憶體142’的情況下,此處係選擇要寫入的設定資料(S168)。接著,將選擇的設定資料寫入記憶體142’(S170),寫入完畢時將表示該意旨的聲音透過蜂鳴器148’而鳴聲(S174)。另一方面接收NG信號的情況下,係將表示該意旨的聲音透過蜂鳴器148’鳴聲(S172)。藉此在接收側的控制電路140’方面的設定資料接收相關的一連串的處理完畢(S176)。於接收側的控制電路140’,係寫入於記憶體142’的設定資料成為有效,透過與傳送側的控制電路140同樣的設定而使電動起子主體成為可驅動控制的狀態。 The control circuit 140 'on the receiving side receives the OK signal or the NG signal transmitted from the control circuit 140 on the transmitting side after returning the setting data (S160). When receiving an OK signal, the system will indicate The intended sound is transmitted through the buzzer 148 '(S164), and the received setting data is decoded (S166). The control circuit 140 'on the receiving side has a function of selecting setting data to be written into the memory (second information recording means) 142' from the setting data received through the input from the input interface 130 '(received data) (Selection means), and when a part of the received setting data is written into the memory 142 ', the setting data to be written is selected here (S168). Next, the selected setting data is written into the memory 142 '(S170), and when the writing is completed, a sound indicating the intention is sounded through the buzzer 148' (S174). On the other hand, when the NG signal is received, a sound indicating the intention is transmitted through the buzzer 148 '(S172). Thereby, a series of processing related to the setting data reception in the control circuit 140 'on the receiving side is completed (S176). The setting data written in the memory 142 'becomes effective on the control circuit 140' on the receiving side, and the motor driver body can be driven and controlled by the same setting as the control circuit 140 on the transmitting side.
就由2個電動起子100、100’所成的上述電動起子系統中的電動起子100、100’間的設定資料的收發時的別的動作,一面參照圖4一面在以下進行說明。 The other operations when transmitting and receiving the setting data between the electric screwdrivers 100 and 100 'in the electric screwdriver subsystem composed of the two electric screwdrivers 100 and 100' will be described below with reference to Fig. 4.
於此動作中,首先,同時導通傳送側的電動起子與接收側的電動起子的電源而開始控制(S200、S250),使接收側的控制電路140’轉移至接收模式(S252)。接收側的控制電路140’的通訊部144’,係具有對於傳送側的控制電路140傳送供於要求傳送設定資料用的傳送要求信號的功能(傳送要求功能)。此處係轉移至 接收模式後將該傳送要求信號與接收側的電動起子100’的機器資訊一起傳送(S253)。傳送側的控制電路140,係接收來自接收側的控制電路140’的傳送要求信號與機器資訊時(S211),自動轉移至傳送模式(S212)。接著基於所接收的機器資訊而判別接收側的電動起子100’的機種(S214)。於接收側的控制電路140’,係亦可使傳送要求信號包含就對於傳送側的控制電路140要求傳送的設定資料進行指定的傳送資料指定資訊。於傳送要求信號包含傳送資料指定資訊的情況下,傳送側的控制電路140係基於傳送資料指定資訊而從記錄於記憶體142的設定資料之中選擇所指定的傳送資料,僅將所選擇的傳送資料透過通訊部144對於接收側的控制電路140’進行傳送。示於圖4的傳送側的控制電路140方面的S216~S240的步驟及接收側的控制電路140’方面的S254~S276的步驟,係與示於圖3者相同故此處的詳細的說明係省略。另外,亦可作成將傳送要求信號進行傳送時,檢索傳送側的電動起子100,檢索到複數個電動起子100的情況下係從其中選擇一個電動起子100,而僅將傳送要求信號傳送至該電動起子100。 In this operation, first, the power of the electric driver on the transmitting side and the electric driver on the receiving side are simultaneously turned on to start control (S200, S250), and the control circuit 140 'on the receiving side is shifted to the receiving mode (S252). The communication unit 144 'of the control circuit 140' on the receiving side has a function (transmission request function) for transmitting a transmission request signal for requesting transmission of setting data to the control circuit 140 on the transmitting side. Transfer here After the reception mode, the transmission request signal is transmitted together with the equipment information of the driver 100 'on the receiving side (S253). The control circuit 140 on the transmitting side receives the transmission request signal and device information from the control circuit 140 'on the receiving side (S211), and automatically shifts to the transmission mode (S212). Then, the model of the electric driver 100 'on the receiving side is determined based on the received machine information (S214). The control circuit 140 'on the receiving side may also cause the transmission request signal to include transmission data specifying information for specifying the setting data requested by the control circuit 140 on the transmitting side. When the transmission request signal includes transmission data designation information, the control circuit 140 on the transmission side selects the specified transmission data from the setting data recorded in the memory 142 based on the transmission data designation information, and only selects the selected transmission. The data is transmitted to the control circuit 140 ′ on the receiving side through the communication unit 144. The steps S216 to S240 of the control circuit 140 on the transmitting side and the steps S254 to S276 of the control circuit 140 'on the receiving side shown in FIG. 4 are the same as those shown in FIG. 3, so the detailed description here is omitted. . In addition, when transmitting the transmission request signal, it is also possible to search for the electric screwdriver 100 on the transmission side, and when a plurality of electric screwdrivers 100 are retrieved, one of the electric screwdrivers 100 is selected, and only the transmission request signal is transmitted to the electric motor. Screwdriver 100.
本發明的第2實施形態相關的電動起子200,係如示於圖5,由電動起子主體210、作成與電動起子主體210係不同形體的控制裝置250所成。於控制裝置250,係配置具有顯示部232與輸入鈕234的輸入介面230,此外於其內部係內建供於控制電動起子主體210用的控制電路140(圖2)。在此電動起子200中的控制電路140的構成及功 能,係與在第1實施形態相關的電動起子100中者相同。控制裝置250與電動起子主體210,係透過電纜252而通訊連接。於圖5中雖在控制裝置250僅連接1個電動起子主體210,惟控制裝置250係可與複數個電動起子主體210通訊連接,亦可同時控制所通訊連接的複數個電動起子主體210。此情況下,於控制裝置250內的控制電路140中的記憶體142,係記錄對於複數個電動起子主體210的各設定資料。該控制裝置250,係可將對於複數個電動起子主體210的各設定資料總括而傳送至其他控制裝置。此外,亦可作成對於如示於圖1的將控制電路140內建於電動起子主體110內的電動起子100,選擇對於複數個電動起子主體210之中的1個電動起子主體210的設定資料,而僅傳送該選擇的設定資料。 An electric screwdriver 200 according to a second embodiment of the present invention is, as shown in FIG. 5, an electric screwdriver body 210 and a control device 250 that is formed in a different shape from the electric screwdriver body 210. The control device 250 is provided with an input interface 230 having a display portion 232 and an input button 234, and a control circuit 140 (FIG. 2) for controlling the electric screwdriver main body 210 is built in the internal system. The structure and function of the control circuit 140 in the electric screwdriver 200 Yes, it is the same as the electric screwdriver 100 according to the first embodiment. The control device 250 and the electric screwdriver body 210 are communicatively connected through a cable 252. Although only one electric screwdriver body 210 is connected to the control device 250 in FIG. 5, the control device 250 can communicate with a plurality of electric screwdriver bodies 210 and simultaneously control the plurality of electric screwdriver bodies 210 connected to the communication. In this case, the memory 142 in the control circuit 140 in the control device 250 records each setting data for the plurality of electric screwdriver bodies 210. The control device 250 can collectively transmit each setting data of the plurality of electric screwdriver bodies 210 to other control devices. In addition, as shown in FIG. 1, for the electric screwdriver 100 in which the control circuit 140 is built in the electric screwdriver body 110, the setting data for one electric screwdriver body 210 among the plurality of electric screwdriver bodies 210 may be selected. Only the selected setting data is transmitted.
如此般於本發明相關的控制電路,係具備將電動工具主體的設定資料對於其他電動工具中的控制電路進行傳送的功能。藉此,欲準備與已設定的電動工具同樣的設定的別的新的電動工具時,可省略耗費如一面參照既存的電動工具方面的設定資料一面對新穎的電動工具將設定資料逐個輸入的工夫的作業。此外,可從控制電路直接傳送設定資料,故亦不須使用供於輸入設定資料用的遙控器等的其他裝置。因此,於該控制電路,係變得可迅速且容易地進行電動工具的設定,此外亦變得可防止設定資料的人為的輸入錯誤。 As described above, the control circuit related to the present invention has a function of transmitting setting data of the main body of the power tool to control circuits in other power tools. Therefore, when preparing another new electric power tool with the same settings as the already set electric power tool, it is possible to omit the cost of referring to the existing power tool setting data while inputting the setting data one by one for the novel power tool. Time-consuming homework. In addition, since the setting data can be transmitted directly from the control circuit, it is not necessary to use other devices such as a remote controller for inputting the setting data. Therefore, in this control circuit, the setting of the power tool can be performed quickly and easily, and an artificial input error of setting data can be prevented.
在上述實施形態中,係雖以電動起子100、 200為例而說明本發明相關的電動工具,惟亦可採用例如電鑽等的電動起子以外的其他電動工具。此外於上述實施形態,係雖以無線進行控制電路140、140’間的通訊,惟亦可作成將控制電路140、140’的通訊部144、144’彼此以電纜連接而進行設定資料等的收發。此外,控制電路140、140’間的通訊無須必為一對一的通訊,例如亦可作成從一個控制電路140對複數個控制電路同時傳送設定資料。再者,亦可作成從控制電路140對供於進行電動工具的設定資料的管理、設定等用的電腦、遙控器等傳送設定資料。控制電路140的通訊部144,係不僅從別的控制電路140所傳送的設定資料,可作成亦可接收從包含從歷來已存在的遙控器等的其他機器的其他控制電路所傳送的設定資料。 In the above embodiment, although the electric screwdriver 100, 200 is taken as an example to describe the power tool related to the present invention, but other power tools than an electric screwdriver such as an electric drill may be used. In addition, in the above embodiment, although the communication between the control circuits 140 and 140 'is performed wirelessly, the communication sections 144 and 144' of the control circuits 140 and 140 'may be connected to each other by a cable to transmit and receive setting data and the like. . In addition, the communication between the control circuits 140 and 140 'need not necessarily be one-to-one communication. For example, one control circuit 140 may be configured to simultaneously transmit setting data to a plurality of control circuits. In addition, it is also possible to transmit the setting data from the control circuit 140 to a computer, a remote controller, and the like for managing and setting the setting data of the electric power tool. The communication unit 144 of the control circuit 140 is not only setting data transmitted from another control circuit 140, but also can create and receive setting data transmitted from other control circuits including other devices such as remote controllers that have existed conventionally.
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