TWI621082B - Method for monitoring pseudo card risk and transaction processing system implementing the method - Google Patents

Method for monitoring pseudo card risk and transaction processing system implementing the method Download PDF

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TWI621082B
TWI621082B TW103143908A TW103143908A TWI621082B TW I621082 B TWI621082 B TW I621082B TW 103143908 A TW103143908 A TW 103143908A TW 103143908 A TW103143908 A TW 103143908A TW I621082 B TWI621082 B TW I621082B
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transaction
card
financial
processing system
abnormal
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TW201528171A (en
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Guo-Ye Zhong
jin-tan Wu
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/38Payment protocols; Details thereof
    • G06Q20/40Authorisation, e.g. identification of payer or payee, verification of customer or shop credentials; Review and approval of payers, e.g. check credit lines or negative lists
    • G06Q20/401Transaction verification
    • G06Q20/4016Transaction verification involving fraud or risk level assessment in transaction processing

Abstract

本發明涉及電腦技術,特別涉及一種監測偽卡風險的方法以及實現上述方法的交易處理系統。按照本發明的監測偽卡風險的方法包括下列步驟:接收步驟,在該步驟中交易處理系統從交易終端接收與金融IC卡請求處理的交易相關聯的資料;異常判斷步驟,在該步驟中,所述交易處理系統根據所述資料判斷請求處理的交易是否異常;偽卡風險確定步驟,在該步驟中,如果該金融IC卡出現異常的交易的次數大於第一閾值,或者如果該金融IC卡請求處理的交易的頻率大於第二閾值,則所述交易處理系統確定該張金融IC卡存在偽卡風險。 The present invention relates to computer technology, and more particularly to a method of monitoring the risk of a fake card and a transaction processing system implementing the above method. The method for monitoring the risk of a fake card according to the present invention comprises the steps of: receiving a step in which the transaction processing system receives data associated with a transaction processed by the financial IC card request from the transaction terminal; an abnormality determining step, in this step, The transaction processing system judges whether the transaction processed by the request is abnormal according to the data; a pseudo card risk determining step, in which, if the number of abnormal transactions of the financial IC card is greater than a first threshold, or if the financial IC card If the frequency of the transaction requesting processing is greater than the second threshold, then the transaction processing system determines that the financial IC card has a pseudo-card risk.

Description

監測偽卡風險的方法和實現該方法的交易處理系統 Method for monitoring pseudo card risk and transaction processing system implementing the method

本發明涉及電腦技術,特別涉及一種監測偽卡風險的方法以及實現上述方法的交易處理系統。 The present invention relates to computer technology, and more particularly to a method of monitoring the risk of a fake card and a transaction processing system implementing the above method.

隨著金融IC卡的普及,透過偽造卡片盜取持卡人資金的案件日益增多。該類案件不僅使持卡人蒙受損失,而且也常常導致發卡行與持卡人之間產生法律和經濟糾紛。因此如何從技術上防範偽造的金融IC卡的重要性變得更為突出。 With the popularization of financial IC cards, there are increasing cases of stealing cardholder funds through counterfeit cards. Such cases not only cause losses to the cardholder, but also often lead to legal and economic disputes between the card issuer and the cardholder. Therefore, the importance of technically preventing counterfeit financial IC cards has become more prominent.

目前判斷金融IC卡的真偽一般有兩種方法,即交易終端的離線資料認證和發卡行的線上認證。在前種方法中,交易終端將在本地對卡片進行離線認證,如果用戶的認證資訊(例如密碼或諸如指紋和虹膜之類的生物學資訊)與卡片內儲存的資料匹配,則認證通過,否則,則終止交易。而在後一種方法中,交易終端將用戶的認證資訊加密後發送至遠端交易處理系統,只有在接收到交易處理系統的授權請求密文認證之後,交易終端才繼續進一步的處理,否則,則終止交易。但是如果偽造的金融IC卡是 根據卡片內的個人化資料複製出來的時候,這種基於身份資訊的驗證機制可能將失效。 At present, there are generally two methods for judging the authenticity of a financial IC card, namely, offline data authentication of a transaction terminal and online certification of a card issuing bank. In the former method, the transaction terminal will perform offline authentication on the card locally, and if the user's authentication information (such as a password or biological information such as a fingerprint and an iris) matches the data stored in the card, the authentication passes, otherwise , then terminate the transaction. In the latter method, the transaction terminal encrypts the user's authentication information and sends it to the remote transaction processing system. The transaction terminal continues to process further after receiving the authorization request ciphertext authentication of the transaction processing system. Otherwise, Terminate the transaction. But if the forged financial IC card is This identity-based authentication mechanism may fail when copied from the personalized data in the card.

由此可見,迫切需要提供一種能夠更為準確和及時地監測偽卡風險的方法以提高偽卡風險防範能力。 It can be seen that there is an urgent need to provide a method for monitoring the risk of pseudo-cards more accurately and timely to improve the risk prevention capability of pseudo-cards.

本發明的一個目的是提供一種監測偽卡風險的方法,其能夠為準確、及時地識別偽卡提供技術基礎。 It is an object of the present invention to provide a method of monitoring the risk of a fake card that provides a technical basis for accurate and timely identification of a fake card.

按照本發明的一個實施例的監測偽卡風險的方法包括下列步驟:接收步驟,在該步驟中交易處理系統從交易終端接收與金融IC卡請求處理的交易相關聯的資料;異常判斷步驟,在該步驟中,所述交易處理系統根據所述資料判斷請求處理的交易是否異常;偽卡風險確定步驟,在該步驟中,如果該金融IC卡出現異常的交易的次數大於第一閾值,或者如果該金融IC卡請求處理的交易的頻率大於第二閾值,則所述交易處理系統確定該張金融IC卡存在偽卡風險。 A method of monitoring a risk of a fake card according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps: a receiving step in which a transaction processing system receives data associated with a transaction processed by a financial IC card from a transaction terminal; an abnormality determining step, In this step, the transaction processing system judges whether the transaction processed by the request is abnormal according to the data; a pseudo card risk determining step, in which, if the number of abnormal transactions of the financial IC card is greater than a first threshold, or if If the frequency of the transaction requested by the financial IC card is greater than a second threshold, the transaction processing system determines that the financial IC card has a pseudo-card risk.

較佳地,在上述監測偽卡風險的方法中,所述資料包含在所述金融IC卡內的已更新ATC值,並且所述交易處理系統按照下列方式執行所述異常判斷步驟:如果所述已更新ATC值等於所述交易處理系統儲存的當前ATC值,則判斷請求處理的交易出現異常。 Preferably, in the above method for monitoring the risk of a fake card, the data includes an updated ATC value in the financial IC card, and the transaction processing system performs the abnormality determining step in the following manner: if If the updated ATC value is equal to the current ATC value stored by the transaction processing system, it is determined that the transaction requested to be processed is abnormal.

較佳地,在上述監測偽卡風險的方法中,所述交易為 線上交易,所述資料包含在所述金融IC卡內已更新的線上交易ATC值,並且所述交易處理系統按照下列方式執行所述異常判斷步驟:如果所述已更新的線上交易ATC值小於或等於所述交易處理系統儲存的當前線上交易ATC值,則判斷請求處理的交易出現異常。 Preferably, in the above method for monitoring the risk of the fake card, the transaction is In-line transaction, the data includes an updated online transaction ATC value in the financial IC card, and the transaction processing system performs the abnormality determining step in the following manner: if the updated online transaction ATC value is less than or Equal to the current online transaction ATC value stored by the transaction processing system, it is determined that the transaction requested to be processed is abnormal.

較佳地,在上述監測偽卡風險的方法中,所述資料包含與所述金融IC卡對應的卡片序列號,並且所述交易處理系統按照下列方式執行所述異常判斷步驟:如果與金融IC卡對應的卡片序列號在所述交易處理系統儲存的有效卡片序列號記錄中無匹配的記錄項,則判斷請求處理的交易出現異常。 Preferably, in the above method for monitoring the risk of the fake card, the material includes a card serial number corresponding to the financial IC card, and the transaction processing system performs the abnormality determining step in the following manner: if with the financial IC If the card serial number corresponding to the card does not have a matching record in the valid card serial number record stored in the transaction processing system, it is determined that the transaction requested to be processed is abnormal.

較佳地,在上述監測偽卡風險的方法中,所述交易為線上交易,所述資料包含在所述金融IC卡內已更新的電子現金離線消費餘額,並且所述交易處理系統按照下列方式執行所述異常判斷步驟:如果所述已更新的電子現金離線消費餘額大於上一次線上圈存後所述交易處理系統返回給所述金融IC卡的電子現金離線消費餘額,則判斷請求處理的交易出現異常。 Preferably, in the above method for monitoring the risk of the fake card, the transaction is an online transaction, the data includes an updated electronic cash offline consumption balance in the financial IC card, and the transaction processing system is in the following manner Performing the abnormality determining step: if the updated electronic cash offline consumption balance is greater than the electronic cash offline consumption balance returned by the transaction processing system to the financial IC card after the last online deposit, determining the transaction to be processed Abnormal.

較佳地,在上述監測偽卡風險的方法中,所述交易為離線交易,所述資料包含與所述交易對應的交易金額和在所述金融IC卡內已更新的電子現金離線消費餘額,並且所述交易處理系統按照下列方式執行所述異常判斷步驟:如果所述交易金額與所述已更新的電子現金離線消費餘額之和大於上一次線上圈存後所述交易處理系統返回給所述 金融IC卡的電子現金離線消費餘額,則判斷請求處理的交易出現異常。 Preferably, in the method for monitoring the risk of the fake card, the transaction is an offline transaction, and the data includes a transaction amount corresponding to the transaction and an updated electronic cash offline consumption balance in the financial IC card. And the transaction processing system performs the abnormality determining step in the following manner: if the sum of the transaction amount and the updated electronic cash offline consumption balance is greater than the last online deposit, the transaction processing system returns the The electronic cash offline consumption balance of the financial IC card judges that the transaction requested to be processed is abnormal.

較佳地,在上述監測偽卡風險的方法中,所述交易為離線交易,所述資料包含與所述交易對應的交易金額,並且所述交易處理系統按照下列方式執行所述異常判斷步驟:如果所述交易金額大於所述交易處理系統儲存的當前電子現金離線消費餘額,則判斷請求處理的交易出現異常。 Preferably, in the above method for monitoring the risk of the fake card, the transaction is an offline transaction, the data includes a transaction amount corresponding to the transaction, and the transaction processing system performs the abnormality determination step in the following manner: If the transaction amount is greater than the current electronic cash offline consumption balance stored by the transaction processing system, it is determined that the transaction requested to be processed is abnormal.

本發明的另外一個目的是提供一種交易處理系統,其能夠為準確、及時地識別偽卡提供技術基礎。 It is another object of the present invention to provide a transaction processing system that provides a technical basis for accurate and timely identification of a fake card.

按照本發明一個實施例的交易處理系統包括:通信單元,用於從交易終端接收與金融IC卡請求處理的交易相關聯的資料;儲存單元,用於儲存與所述金融IC卡相關聯的卡片資料;異常判斷單元,用於根據所述資料判斷請求處理的交易是否異常;偽卡風險評估單元,用於按照下列方式確定偽卡風險:如果該金融IC卡出現異常的交易的次數大於第一閾值,或者如果該金融IC卡請求處理的交易的頻率大於第二閾值,則確定該張金融IC卡存在偽卡風險。 A transaction processing system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a communication unit for receiving data associated with a transaction processed by a financial IC card from a transaction terminal; and a storage unit for storing a card associated with the financial IC card An abnormality determining unit, configured to determine, according to the data, whether the transaction processed by the request is abnormal; the pseudo-card risk assessment unit is configured to determine the risk of the pseudo-card according to the following manner: if the number of abnormal transactions of the financial IC card is greater than the first The threshold, or if the frequency of the transaction requested by the financial IC card is greater than the second threshold, determining that the financial IC card has a pseudo-card risk.

較佳地,在上述交易處理系統中,所述資料包含在所述金融IC卡內的已更新ATC值,並且所述異常判斷單元按照下列方式執行異常判斷:如果所述已更新ATC值等 於所述儲存單元儲存的當前ATC值,則判斷請求處理的交易出現異常。 Preferably, in the above transaction processing system, the material includes an updated ATC value in the financial IC card, and the abnormality determining unit performs abnormality determination in the following manner: if the updated ATC value or the like The current ATC value stored in the storage unit determines that the transaction requested to be processed is abnormal.

較佳地,在上述交易處理系統中,所述交易為線上交易,所述資料包含在所述金融IC卡內已更新的線上交易ATC值,並且所述異常判斷單元按照下列方式執行異常判斷:如果所述已更新的線上交易ATC值小於或等於所述儲存單元儲存的當前線上交易ATC值,則判斷請求處理的交易出現異常。 Preferably, in the above transaction processing system, the transaction is an online transaction, the data includes an updated online transaction ATC value in the financial IC card, and the abnormality determining unit performs abnormality determination in the following manner: If the updated online transaction ATC value is less than or equal to the current online transaction ATC value stored by the storage unit, it is determined that the transaction requested to be processed is abnormal.

較佳地,在上述交易處理系統中,所述資料包含與所述金融IC卡對應的卡片序列號,並且所述異常判斷單元按照下列方式執行異常判斷:如果與金融IC卡對應的卡片序列號在所述儲存單元儲存的有效卡片序列號記錄中無匹配的記錄項,則判斷請求處理的交易出現異常。 Preferably, in the above transaction processing system, the material includes a card serial number corresponding to the financial IC card, and the abnormality determining unit performs abnormality determination in the following manner: if the card serial number corresponding to the financial IC card If there is no matching record item in the valid card serial number record stored in the storage unit, it is determined that the transaction requested to be processed is abnormal.

較佳地,在上述交易處理系統中,所述交易為線上交易,所述資料包含在所述金融IC卡內已更新的電子現金離線消費餘額,並且所述交易處理系統按照下列方式執行所述異常判斷步驟:如果所述已更新的電子現金離線消費餘額大於上一次線上圈存後所述交易處理系統返回給所述金融IC卡的電子現金離線消費餘額,則判斷請求處理的交易出現異常。 Preferably, in the above transaction processing system, the transaction is an online transaction, the data includes an updated electronic cash offline consumption balance in the financial IC card, and the transaction processing system performs the following manner Abnormal judgment step: if the updated electronic cash offline consumption balance is greater than the electronic cash offline consumption balance returned by the transaction processing system to the financial IC card after the last online deposit, it is determined that the transaction requested to be processed is abnormal.

較佳地,在上述交易處理系統中,所述交易為離線交易,所述資料包含與所述交易對應的交易金額和在所述金融IC卡內已更新的電子現金離線消費餘額,並且所述異常判斷單元按照下列方式執行異常判斷:如果所述交易金 額與所述已更新的電子現金離線消費餘額之和大於上一次線上圈存後所述交易處理系統返回給所述金融IC卡的電子現金離線消費餘額,則判斷請求處理的交易出現異常。 Preferably, in the above transaction processing system, the transaction is an offline transaction, the material includes a transaction amount corresponding to the transaction and an updated electronic cash offline consumption balance in the financial IC card, and the The abnormality determining unit performs abnormality judgment in the following manner: if the transaction gold If the sum of the amount and the updated electronic cash offline consumption balance is greater than the electronic cash offline consumption balance returned by the transaction processing system to the financial IC card after the last online deposit, it is determined that the transaction requested to be processed is abnormal.

較佳地,在上述交易處理系統中,所述交易為離線交易,所述資料包含與所述交易對應的交易金額,並且所述異常判斷單元按照下列方式執行異常判斷:如果所述交易金額大於所述儲存單元儲存的當前電子現金離線消費餘額,則判斷請求處理的交易出現異常。 Preferably, in the above transaction processing system, the transaction is an offline transaction, the data includes a transaction amount corresponding to the transaction, and the abnormality determining unit performs an abnormality determination in the following manner: if the transaction amount is greater than The current electronic cash offline consumption balance stored by the storage unit determines that the transaction requested to be processed is abnormal.

從結合圖式的以下詳細說明中,將會使本發明的上述和其他目的及優點更加完全清楚。 The above and other objects and advantages of the present invention will become more fully apparent from the Detailed Description

圖1為按照本發明一個實施例的交易處理系統的示意圖。 1 is a schematic diagram of a transaction processing system in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為按照本發明另一個實施例的監測偽卡風險的方法的流程圖。 2 is a flow chart of a method of monitoring the risk of a fake card in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.

圖3為圖2所示方法中的異常判斷常式的流程圖。 FIG. 3 is a flow chart of the abnormality determination routine in the method shown in FIG.

下面參照圖式,以藉由本發明示意性實施例的圖式更為全面地說明本發明。但本發明可以按不同形式來實現,而不應解讀為僅限於本文給出的各實施例。給出的上述各實施例旨在使本文的披露全面完整,從而使對本發明保護範圍的理解更為全面和準確。 The invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the invention may be embodied in different forms and should not be construed as limited to the various embodiments presented herein. The various embodiments described above are intended to be complete and complete, so that the understanding of the scope of the invention is more comprehensive and accurate.

諸如“包含”和“包括”之類的用語表示除了具有在說明書和申請專利範圍中有直接和明確表述的單元和步驟以外,本發明的技術方案也不排除具有未被直接或明確表述的其他單元和步驟的情形。 The terms "including" and "including" are used to mean that the present invention does not exclude other elements that are not directly or explicitly stated, except for the elements and steps that are directly and explicitly stated in the specification and claims. The situation of the unit and the steps.

諸如“第一”和“第二”之類的用語並不表示單元在時間、空間、大小等方面的順序而僅僅是作區分各單元之用,並且對於單元的數量也無限定作用。 Terms such as "first" and "second" do not denote the order of the elements in terms of time, space, size, etc., but merely for distinguishing the units, and also have no limiting effect on the number of units.

按照本發明的一個實施例,透過分析金融IC卡的交易行為模式來識別異常交易,並借助可定制的事件規則集來確定偽卡風險,由此採取相應的處理措施(例如產生警告消息、拒絕交易或者鎖卡等)。由於事件規則可以根據應用情況定制和修改,因而能夠準確、及時地監測偽卡風險。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, an abnormal transaction is identified by analyzing a transaction behavior pattern of a financial IC card, and a pseudo-card risk is determined by means of a customizable event rule set, thereby taking corresponding measures (for example, generating a warning message, rejecting Trading or lock card, etc.). Since the event rules can be customized and modified according to the application, the risk of the fake card can be monitored accurately and timely.

圖1為按照本發明一個實施例的交易處理系統的示意圖。如圖1所示,按照本實施例的交易處理系統10包括通信單元110、儲存單元120、異常判斷單元130和偽卡風險評估單元140,其中,異常判斷單元130與通信單元110、儲存單元120和偽卡風險評估單元140相連,偽卡風險評估單元140與通信單元110、儲存單元120和異常判斷單元130相連。 1 is a schematic diagram of a transaction processing system in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the transaction processing system 10 according to the present embodiment includes a communication unit 110, a storage unit 120, an abnormality determination unit 130, and a pseudo-card risk assessment unit 140, wherein the abnormality determination unit 130 and the communication unit 110 and the storage unit 120 The pseudo card risk evaluation unit 140 is connected to the communication unit 110, the storage unit 120, and the abnormality determining unit 130.

通信單元110例如經網路與遠端交易終端20連接,其與交易終端20交互通信。在一個典型的應用場景下,當用戶在交易終端20處進行交易時,交易終端20向通信單元110發送與金融IC卡30請求處理的交易相關聯的資 料。這些資料例如包括但不限於金融IC卡的卡片序列號、交易證書(TC)、應用交易計數器(ATC)的計數值、亂數、動態簽名資料、交易金額、電子現金離線餘額和卡片記錄以及這些參數的任意組合等。 The communication unit 110 is connected to the remote transaction terminal 20 via a network, for example, which is in interactive communication with the transaction terminal 20. In a typical application scenario, when a user conducts a transaction at the transaction terminal 20, the transaction terminal 20 transmits to the communication unit 110 the funds associated with the transaction requested by the financial IC card 30. material. Such materials include, for example, but are not limited to, card serial numbers of financial IC cards, transaction certificates (TC), application transaction counter (ATC) counts, random numbers, dynamic signature data, transaction amounts, electronic cash offline balances, and card records, and the like. Any combination of parameters, etc.

儲存單元120用於儲存與金融IC卡相關聯的卡片資料。 The storage unit 120 is configured to store card materials associated with the financial IC card.

異常判斷單元130對交易終端20經通信單元110上傳的交易資料進行解析以判斷交易是否出現異常並且將異常情況上報偽卡風險評估單元140。 The abnormality determining unit 130 parses the transaction data uploaded by the transaction terminal 20 via the communication unit 110 to determine whether the transaction is abnormal and reports the abnormality to the fake card risk evaluation unit 140.

在本說明書中,應用交易計數器(ATC)指的是這樣一種計數器,其用於對金融IC卡的交易筆數(包括線上和離線交易)進行計數。較佳地,將金融IC卡30設計為配置ATC,並且在交易處理系統10中為該張金融IC卡也配置相應的ATC。透過在交易結束時使二者同步更新,可以使異常判斷單元130根據二者計數值的匹配與否來判斷交易是否異常。例如假設金融IC卡和交易處理系統10的儲存單元120處的ATC的初始值均為0,在交易過程中,使交易終端20向交易處理系統10發送的資料中包含在金融IC卡內已經更新的ATC值,此時儲存單元10處的ATC值尚未更新,因此應該小於前者。一旦異常判斷單元130發現儲存單元120處的對應ATC值等於接收到的資料中的ATC值,則可判斷交易出現異常。此外,針對線上交易,還可以為金融IC卡30配置專門的ATC(也稱為線上交易ATC),相應地,在儲存單元120中也配置與該線 上交易ATC對應的ATC(也稱為交易處理系統的當前線上交易ATC)。由此異常判斷單元130可以根據二者計數值的匹配與否發現線上交易中的異常交易。 In this specification, an application transaction counter (ATC) refers to a counter for counting the number of transactions of a financial IC card, including online and offline transactions. Preferably, the financial IC card 30 is designed to configure the ATC, and the corresponding ATC is also configured for the financial IC card in the transaction processing system 10. By synchronously updating the two at the end of the transaction, the abnormality determining unit 130 can determine whether the transaction is abnormal according to whether the count values of the two are matched or not. For example, it is assumed that the initial values of the ATC at the storage unit 120 of the financial IC card and the transaction processing system 10 are both 0. In the transaction process, the information transmitted by the transaction terminal 20 to the transaction processing system 10 is included in the financial IC card. The ATC value, at this time, the ATC value at the storage unit 10 has not been updated, and therefore should be smaller than the former. Once the abnormality determining unit 130 finds that the corresponding ATC value at the storage unit 120 is equal to the ATC value in the received data, it can be judged that the transaction is abnormal. In addition, for the online transaction, the financial IC card 30 can also be configured with a special ATC (also referred to as an online transaction ATC), and correspondingly, the storage unit 120 is also configured with the line. The ATC corresponding to the ATC (also known as the current online transaction ATC of the transaction processing system). Thus, the abnormality determining unit 130 can discover an abnormal transaction in the online transaction according to the matching of the count values of the two.

在每張金融IC卡作個人化處理時,將被分配一個唯一的卡片序列號。在本實施例中,當交易終端20上傳至通信單元110的資料中包含該卡片序列號時,異常判斷單元130可以透過其與預先儲存在儲存單元120內的記錄的匹配性來驗證該金融IC卡是否合法有效。 A unique card serial number will be assigned to each financial IC card for personalization. In this embodiment, when the card serial number is included in the data uploaded by the transaction terminal 20 to the communication unit 110, the abnormality determining unit 130 can verify the financial IC through its matching with the record stored in the storage unit 120 in advance. Whether the card is legal and valid.

在進行線上圈存交易時,交易處理系統10將向金融IC卡返回線上圈存後該卡片的電子現金離線餘額M。在對金融IC卡作個人化處理時,其上儲存的電子現金離線餘額和交易處理系統10返回的線上圈存後該卡片的電子現金離線餘額一般被設定為取相同的數值。在隨後的使用過程中,交易處理系統10返回的電子現金離線餘額M僅隨每筆線上圈存交易的金額而變化,即,在進行線上圈存交易時,所返回的電子現金離線餘額M被更新為圈存金額和圈存交易上傳的電子現金離線餘額之和。 When an online deposit transaction is made, the transaction processing system 10 will return to the financial IC card the electronic cash offline balance M of the card after the online deposit. In the personalization of the financial IC card, the electronic cash offline balance stored thereon and the online cash balance of the card after the online transaction of the transaction processing system 10 are generally set to take the same value. In the subsequent use, the electronic cash offline balance M returned by the transaction processing system 10 only changes with the amount of each online transaction, that is, when the online deposit transaction is performed, the returned electronic cash offline balance M is Updated to the sum of the inventory amount and the electronic cash offline balance uploaded by the inventory transaction.

在本實施例中,異常判斷單元130可以利用交易過程涉及的金額來判斷是否出現交易異常。例如,對於離線交易模式,當交易終端20經通信單元110上傳電子現金離線消費交易金額和電子現金離線餘額時,如果二者之和大於上一次線上圈存後交易處理系統10返回給金融IC卡的電子現金離線餘額M,則異常判斷單元130確定出現交易異常並且上報偽卡風險評估單元140。或者對於線上交易 模式,如果交易終端20上傳的電子現金離線餘額大於上一次線上圈存後交易處理系統10返回給金融IC卡的電子現金離線餘額M,則異常判斷單元130確定出現交易異常並且上報偽卡風險評估單元140。 In the present embodiment, the abnormality determining unit 130 may use the amount involved in the transaction process to determine whether a transaction abnormality has occurred. For example, for the offline transaction mode, when the transaction terminal 20 uploads the electronic cash offline consumption transaction amount and the electronic cash offline balance via the communication unit 110, if the sum of the two is greater than the last online deposit, the transaction processing system 10 returns to the financial IC card. The electronic cash offline balance M, the abnormality determining unit 130 determines that a transaction abnormality occurs and reports the pseudo-card risk evaluation unit 140. Or for online trading In the mode, if the electronic cash offline balance uploaded by the transaction terminal 20 is greater than the electronic cash offline balance M returned by the transaction processing system 10 to the financial IC card after the last online deposit, the abnormality determining unit 130 determines that the transaction abnormality occurs and reports the risk of the fake card. Evaluation unit 140.

在對金融IC片作個人化處理時,一般將卡片處儲存的電子現金離線餘額與儲存單元120處儲存的當前電子現金離線消費餘額N設定為取相同的數值。隨後,當前電子現金離線消費餘額N隨線上圈存交易和電子現金離線消費的金額而變化,其更新方式為: When the financial IC chip is personalized, the offline cash balance stored in the card and the current electronic cash offline consumption balance N stored in the storage unit 120 are generally set to the same value. Subsequently, the current electronic cash offline consumption balance N varies with the amount of online inventory transactions and electronic cash offline consumption, and the update method is:

1)當發生圈存交易時,交易處理系統10將當前電子現金離線消費餘額N更新為每筆線上圈存後返回給卡片的電子現金離線餘額(即上面所述的電子現金離線餘額M)。 1) When a deposit transaction occurs, the transaction processing system 10 updates the current electronic cash offline consumption balance N to the electronic cash offline balance (ie, the electronic cash offline balance M described above) that is returned to the card after each online deposit.

2)當發生電子現金離線消費時,交易處理系統10用當前電子現金離線消費餘額N減去交易終端20上傳的電子現金離線消費的交易金額後並且用得到的差值去更新所儲存的當前電子現金離線消費餘額N。 2) When the electronic cash offline consumption occurs, the transaction processing system 10 subtracts the transaction amount of the electronic cash offline consumption uploaded by the transaction terminal 20 with the current electronic cash offline consumption balance N and updates the stored current electronic with the obtained difference value. Cash offline consumption balance N.

在本實施例中,對於離線交易模式,還可以根據交易終端20上傳的電子現金離線消費交易金額和交易處理系統10處儲存的當前電子現金離線消費餘額N來判斷是否出現交易異常。具體而言,如果電子現金離線消費交易金額大於當前電子現金離線消費餘額N,則異常判斷單元130確定出現交易異常並且上報偽卡風險評估單元140。 In this embodiment, for the offline transaction mode, whether the transaction abnormality occurs may be determined according to the electronic cash offline consumption transaction amount uploaded by the transaction terminal 20 and the current electronic cash offline consumption balance N stored at the transaction processing system 10. Specifically, if the electronic cash offline consumption transaction amount is greater than the current electronic cash offline consumption balance N, the abnormality determining unit 130 determines that a transaction abnormality occurs and reports the pseudo-card risk assessment unit 140.

對於出現異常交易的金融IC卡,偽卡風險評估單元 140根據下列方式確定偽卡風險:1)如果一張金融IC卡出現異常交易的次數大於第一閾值,則確定該張金融IC卡存在偽卡風險;或者2)如果該金融IC卡請求處理的交易的頻率大於第二閾值,則確定該張金融IC卡存在偽卡風險。 For financial IC cards with abnormal transactions, the pseudo-card risk assessment unit 140 determining the risk of the fake card according to the following manner: 1) if the number of abnormal transactions of a financial IC card is greater than the first threshold, determining that the financial IC card has a risk of a fake card; or 2) if the financial IC card requests processing If the frequency of the transaction is greater than the second threshold, it is determined that the financial IC card has a pseudo-card risk.

這裏的第一和第二閾值均可根據實際應用情況靈活調整。此外,交易的頻率可以用單位時間間隔內交易處理系統10接收到的同一張金融IC卡線上交易的筆數來表徵,其中單位時間間隔的長度T可以靈活設置。當交易頻率較大時,基本上可確定有多張實體卡片幾乎同時發生了多筆交易,因此存在很大的偽卡風險。 The first and second thresholds here can be flexibly adjusted according to the actual application. In addition, the frequency of transactions can be characterized by the number of transactions on the same financial IC card line received by the transaction processing system 10 in a unit time interval, wherein the length T of the unit time interval can be flexibly set. When the transaction frequency is large, it is basically determined that there are multiple physical cards, and multiple transactions occur at the same time, so there is a large risk of pseudo-cards.

在偽卡風險評估單元140確定存在偽卡風險後,交易處理系統10可以拒絕交易終端20的交易請求,或者在拒絕的同時,透過啟動鎖應用或者鎖卡片的發卡行腳本,以使卡片應用鎖定或者應用永久失效。此外,對於雖然未被確定存在偽卡風險但是已經出現交易異常的金融IC卡,也可以產生告警消息。 After the pseudo-card risk assessment unit 140 determines that there is a pseudo-card risk, the transaction processing system 10 may reject the transaction request of the transaction terminal 20, or at the same time as rejecting, by launching the lock application or locking the card issuer script to lock the card application Or the application is permanently disabled. In addition, an alert message may be generated for a financial IC card that has not been determined to have a risk of a fake card but an abnormal transaction has occurred.

圖2為按照本發明另一個實施例的監測偽卡風險的方法的流程圖。示例性地,這裏假設採用圖1所示的交易處理系統的結構,但是從下面的描述中將會認識到,本實施例的方法並不依賴於特定的結構。 2 is a flow chart of a method of monitoring the risk of a fake card in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. Illustratively, it is assumed here that the structure of the transaction processing system shown in FIG. 1 is employed, but it will be appreciated from the following description that the method of the present embodiment does not depend on a specific structure.

如圖2所示,在步驟S201中,交易處理系統10的通信單元110從交易終端20接收與金融IC卡30請求處理的交易相關聯的資料。如上所述,這些資料例如包括但不 限於金融IC卡的卡片序列號、交易證書(TC)、應用交易計數器(ATC)的計數值、亂數、動態簽名資料、交易金額、電子現金離線餘額和卡片記錄以及這些參數的任意組合等。 As shown in FIG. 2, in step S201, the communication unit 110 of the transaction processing system 10 receives the material associated with the transaction requested by the financial IC card 30 from the transaction terminal 20. As mentioned above, these materials include, for example, but not It is limited to the card serial number of the financial IC card, the transaction certificate (TC), the count value of the application transaction counter (ATC), the random number, the dynamic signature data, the transaction amount, the electronic cash offline balance and the card record, and any combination of these parameters.

接著進入步驟S202或異常交易判斷常式,由異常判斷單元130根據與金融IC卡30請求處理的交易相關聯的資料異常判斷交易是否異常。有關異常交易判斷的具體流程將在下面借助圖3作詳細描述。 Next, the process proceeds to step S202 or the abnormality transaction determination routine, and the abnormality determination unit 130 determines whether the transaction is abnormal based on the data abnormality associated with the transaction requested by the financial IC card 30. The specific flow of the abnormal transaction judgment will be described in detail below with reference to FIG.

如果判斷出現交易異常,則進入步驟S203,異常判斷單元130向偽卡風險評估單元140上報出現交易異常的金融IC卡30,否則轉入正常業務流程。 If it is determined that a transaction abnormality has occurred, the process proceeds to step S203, and the abnormality determining unit 130 reports the financial IC card 30 in which the transaction abnormality occurs to the pseudo-card risk assessment unit 140, and otherwise proceeds to the normal business process.

接著進入步驟S204,偽卡風險評估單元140按照上面所述的方式,對異常判斷單元130判斷出現異常交易的卡片的偽卡風險進行評估並且產生相應的風險評估報告,使得交易處理系統10能夠據此採取相應的處理措施,例如包括但不限於拒絕交易請求、使卡片應用鎖定或者應用永久失效以及產生告警消息等。 Next, proceeding to step S204, the pseudo-card risk assessment unit 140 evaluates the pseudo-card risk of the card in which the abnormal transaction occurs, and generates a corresponding risk assessment report, in such a manner as described above, so that the transaction processing system 10 can This takes corresponding measures, including, but not limited to, rejecting the transaction request, locking the card application or permanently invalidating the application, and generating an alert message.

圖3為圖2所示方法中的異常判斷常式的流程圖。 FIG. 3 is a flow chart of the abnormality determination routine in the method shown in FIG.

如圖3所示,首先進入步驟S301,異常判斷單元130判斷交易終端20上傳的ATC值與儲存單元120處儲存的對應ATC值是否相等,如果相等,則判斷交易出現異常並進入步驟S203,否則,則進入步驟S302。 As shown in FIG. 3, the process proceeds to step S301. The abnormality determining unit 130 determines whether the ATC value uploaded by the transaction terminal 20 is equal to the corresponding ATC value stored at the storage unit 120. If they are equal, it is determined that the transaction is abnormal and proceeds to step S203, otherwise Then, the process proceeds to step S302.

在步驟S302,異常判斷單元130判斷交易終端20上傳的資料是否包含卡片序列號,如果包括,則進入步驟 S303,否則進入步驟S304。 In step S302, the abnormality determining unit 130 determines whether the data uploaded by the transaction terminal 20 includes the card serial number, and if so, proceeds to the step S303, otherwise proceeds to step S304.

在步驟S303,異常判斷單元130確定儲存單元120是否存在與交易終端20上傳的卡片序列號相匹配的記錄,如果存在,則確定金融IC卡合法有效並且進入步驟S304,否則,則進入步驟S203。 In step S303, the abnormality determining unit 130 determines whether the storage unit 120 has a record matching the card serial number uploaded by the transaction terminal 20, and if so, determines that the financial IC card is legally valid and proceeds to step S304, otherwise, proceeds to step S203.

在步驟S304,異常判斷單元130判斷請求處理的交易是否為電子現金離線消費模式,如果是,則進入步驟S305,否則進入步驟S306。 In step S304, the abnormality determining unit 130 determines whether the transaction requested to be processed is the electronic cash offline consumption mode, and if so, proceeds to step S305, otherwise proceeds to step S306.

在步驟S305,異常判斷單元130確定交易終端20上傳的電子現金離線消費交易金額和電子現金離線餘額之和是否大於上一次線上圈存後交易處理系統10返回給金融IC卡的電子現金離線餘額M,如果是,則確定交易異常並進入步驟S203,否則,則進入步驟S307。 In step S305, the abnormality determining unit 130 determines whether the sum of the electronic cash offline consumption transaction amount and the electronic cash offline balance uploaded by the transaction terminal 20 is greater than the electronic cash offline balance M returned to the financial IC card by the transaction processing system 10 after the last online deposit. If yes, it is determined that the transaction is abnormal and proceeds to step S203, otherwise, the process proceeds to step S307.

在步驟S307,異常判斷單元130確定交易終端20上傳的電子現金離線消費交易金額是否大於儲存單元120處儲存的當前電子現金離線消費餘額N,如果是,則確定交易異常並進入步驟S203,否則,則轉入正常業務流程。 In step S307, the abnormality determining unit 130 determines whether the electronic cash offline consumption transaction amount uploaded by the transaction terminal 20 is greater than the current electronic cash offline consumption balance N stored at the storage unit 120, and if so, determines that the transaction is abnormal and proceeds to step S203; otherwise, Then move to the normal business process.

參見圖3,在步驟S304的另一個分支步驟S306中,異常判斷單元130判斷交易終端20上傳的線上交易ATC值是否大於儲存單元120處儲存的對應的當前線上交易ATC值,如果大於,則進入步驟S308,否則,則判斷交易出現異常並進入步驟S203。 Referring to FIG. 3, in another branching step S306 of step S304, the abnormality determining unit 130 determines whether the online transaction ATC value uploaded by the transaction terminal 20 is greater than the corresponding current online transaction ATC value stored at the storage unit 120, and if it is greater than, enters Step S308, otherwise, it is judged that the transaction is abnormal and proceeds to step S203.

在步驟S308。異常判斷單元130判斷交易終端20上傳的資料中是否包含電子現金離線餘額,如果包括,則進 入步驟S309,否則,則轉入正常業務流程。 At step S308. The abnormality determining unit 130 determines whether the data uploaded by the transaction terminal 20 includes an electronic cash offline balance, and if included, advances Go to step S309, otherwise, go to the normal business process.

在步驟S309中,異常判斷單元130判斷交易終端20上傳的電子現金離線餘額大於儲存單元120儲存的上一次線上圈存後交易處理系統10返回給金融IC卡的電子現金離線餘額M。如果大於,則判斷交易出現異常並進入步驟S203,否則,則轉入正常業務流程。 In step S309, the abnormality determining unit 130 determines that the electronic cash offline balance uploaded by the transaction terminal 20 is greater than the electronic cash offline balance M returned to the financial IC card by the last online online transaction processing system 10 stored by the storage unit 120. If it is greater, it is judged that the transaction is abnormal and proceeds to step S203, otherwise, it is transferred to the normal business process.

按照本發明的實施例具有下列優點。 Embodiments in accordance with the present invention have the following advantages.

作為交易處理系統原有風險控制手段的補充,能夠幫助發卡行提前發現偽卡風險。 As a supplement to the original risk control measures of the transaction processing system, it can help the issuing bank to detect the risk of the fake card in advance.

發卡行可根據實際情況,利用該系統即時或者事後確定偽卡風險並且可以提高識別偽卡的概率和效率。 The issuing bank can use the system to determine the risk of the fake card in real time or afterwards according to the actual situation and can improve the probability and efficiency of identifying the fake card.

在確定偽卡風險或發現交易異常時,交易處理系統可以採取各種處置措施以防止風險擴散。 In determining the risk of a fake card or discovering a transaction anomaly, the transaction processing system can take various measures to prevent the risk from spreading.

由於可以在不背離本發明基本精神的情況下,以各種形式實施本發明,因此上面描述的具體實施方式僅是說明性的而不是限制性的。本發明的範圍由所附申請專利範圍定義,對上面描述方式所作的各種變化或變動都屬於所附申請專利範圍的保護範圍。 The present invention has been described by way of example only and not by way of limitation. The scope of the present invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims, and the various changes and modifications of the embodiments described above are within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (12)

一種監測偽卡風險的方法,其特徵在於,包括下列步驟:接收步驟,在該步驟中交易處理系統從交易終端接收與金融IC卡請求處理的交易相關聯的資料;異常判斷步驟,在該步驟中,該交易處理系統根據該資料判斷請求處理的交易是否異常;偽卡風險確定步驟,在該步驟中,如果該金融IC卡出現異常的交易的次數大於第一閾值,或者如果該金融IC卡請求處理的交易的頻率大於第二閾值,則該交易處理系統確定該張金融IC卡存在偽卡風險;其中,該資料包含在該金融IC卡內的已更新ATC值,並且該交易處理系統按照下列方式執行該異常判斷步驟:如果該已更新ATC值等於該交易處理系統儲存的當前ATC值,則判斷請求處理的交易出現異常。 A method for monitoring a risk of a fake card, comprising the steps of: receiving a step in which the transaction processing system receives data associated with a transaction processed by a financial IC card from a transaction terminal; an abnormality determining step at which The transaction processing system judges whether the transaction processed by the request is abnormal according to the data; the pseudo card risk determining step, in which, if the number of abnormal transactions of the financial IC card is greater than a first threshold, or if the financial IC card If the frequency of the transaction requested to be processed is greater than the second threshold, the transaction processing system determines that the financial IC card has a risk of a fake card; wherein the data includes the updated ATC value in the financial IC card, and the transaction processing system follows The abnormality determining step is performed in the following manner: if the updated ATC value is equal to the current ATC value stored by the transaction processing system, it is judged that the transaction requested to be processed is abnormal. 如請求項1所述的監測偽卡風險的方法,其中,該交易為線上交易,該資料更包含在該金融IC卡內已更新的線上交易ATC值,並且該交易處理系統進一步按照下列方式執行該異常判斷步驟:如果該已更新的線上交易ATC值小於或等於該交易處理系統儲存的當前線上交易ATC值,則判斷請求處理的交易出現異常。 The method for monitoring the risk of a pseudo-card as described in claim 1, wherein the transaction is an online transaction, the data further includes an updated online transaction ATC value in the financial IC card, and the transaction processing system further performs the following manner The abnormality determining step: if the updated online transaction ATC value is less than or equal to the current online transaction ATC value stored by the transaction processing system, it is determined that the transaction requested to be processed is abnormal. 如請求項1所述的監測偽卡風險的方法,其中,該資料更包含與該金融IC卡對應的卡片序列號,並且該交易處理系統進一步按照下列方式執行該異常判斷步驟: 如果與金融IC卡對應的卡片序列號在該交易處理系統儲存的有效卡片序列號記錄中無匹配的記錄項,則判斷請求處理的交易出現異常。 The method for monitoring the risk of a fake card according to claim 1, wherein the data further includes a card serial number corresponding to the financial IC card, and the transaction processing system further performs the abnormality determining step according to the following manner: If there is no matching record in the card serial number corresponding to the financial IC card in the valid card serial number record stored in the transaction processing system, it is judged that the transaction requested to be processed is abnormal. 如請求項1所述的監測偽卡風險的方法,其中,該交易為線上交易,該資料更包含在該金融IC卡內已更新的電子現金離線消費餘額,並且該交易處理系統進一步按照下列方式執行該異常判斷步驟:如果該已更新的電子現金離線消費餘額大於上一次線上圈存後該交易處理系統返回給該金融IC卡的電子現金離線消費餘額,則判斷請求處理的交易出現異常。 The method for monitoring the risk of a pseudo-card as described in claim 1, wherein the transaction is an online transaction, the data further includes an updated electronic cash offline consumption balance in the financial IC card, and the transaction processing system further follows the following manner The abnormality determining step is executed: if the updated electronic cash offline consumption balance is greater than the electronic cash offline consumption balance returned by the transaction processing system to the financial IC card after the last online deposit, it is determined that the transaction requested to be processed is abnormal. 如請求項1所述的監測偽卡風險的方法,其中,該交易為離線交易,該資料更包含與該交易對應的交易金額和在該金融IC卡內已更新的電子現金離線消費餘額,並且該交易處理系統進一步按照下列方式執行該異常判斷步驟:如果該交易金額與該已更新的電子現金離線消費餘額之和大於上一次線上圈存後該交易處理系統返回給該金融IC卡的電子現金離線消費餘額,則判斷請求處理的交易出現異常。 The method for monitoring the risk of a pseudo-card as described in claim 1, wherein the transaction is an offline transaction, the data further includes a transaction amount corresponding to the transaction and an updated electronic cash offline consumption balance in the financial IC card, and The transaction processing system further performs the abnormality determining step in the following manner: if the sum of the transaction amount and the updated electronic cash offline consumption balance is greater than the electronic cash returned by the transaction processing system to the financial IC card after the last online deposit If the balance is consumed offline, it is judged that the transaction processed by the request is abnormal. 如請求項1所述的監測偽卡風險的方法,其中,該交易為離線交易,該資料更包含與該交易對應的交易金額,並且該交易處理系統進一步按照下列方式執行該異常判斷步驟:如果該交易金額大於該交易處理系統儲存的當前電子現金離線消費餘額,則判斷請求處理的交易出現異常。 The method for monitoring the risk of a pseudo-card as described in claim 1, wherein the transaction is an offline transaction, the data further includes a transaction amount corresponding to the transaction, and the transaction processing system further performs the abnormality determining step according to the following manner: If the transaction amount is greater than the current electronic cash offline consumption balance stored by the transaction processing system, it is determined that the transaction requested to be processed is abnormal. 一種交易處理系統,其特徵在於,包括:通信單元,用於從交易終端接收與金融IC卡請求處理的交易相關聯的資料;儲存單元,用於儲存與該金融IC卡相關聯的卡片資料;異常判斷單元,用於根據該資料判斷請求處理的交易是否異常;偽卡風險評估單元,用於按照下列方式確定偽卡風險:如果該金融IC卡出現異常的交易的次數大於第一閾值,或者如果該金融IC卡請求處理的交易的頻率大於第二閾值,則確定該張金融IC卡存在偽卡風險;其中,該資料包含在該金融IC卡內的已更新ATC值,並且該異常判斷單元按照下列方式執行異常判斷:如果該已更新ATC值等於該儲存單元儲存的當前ATC值,則判斷請求處理的交易出現異常。 A transaction processing system, comprising: a communication unit, configured to receive, from a transaction terminal, data associated with a transaction processed by a financial IC card; and a storage unit configured to store card data associated with the financial IC card; An abnormality determining unit, configured to determine, according to the data, whether the transaction processed by the request is abnormal; the pseudo-card risk assessment unit is configured to determine the pseudo-card risk according to the following manner: if the number of transactions in which the financial IC card has an abnormality is greater than a first threshold, or If the frequency of the transaction requested by the financial IC card is greater than the second threshold, determining that the financial IC card has a pseudo-card risk; wherein the data includes the updated ATC value in the financial IC card, and the abnormality determining unit The abnormality judgment is performed in the following manner: if the updated ATC value is equal to the current ATC value stored by the storage unit, it is judged that the transaction requested to be processed is abnormal. 如請求項7所述的交易處理系統,其中,該交易為線上交易,該資料更包含在該金融IC卡內已更新的線上交易ATC值,並且該異常判斷單元進一步按照下列方式執行異常判斷:如果該已更新的線上交易ATC值小於或等於該儲存單元儲存的當前線上交易ATC值,則判斷請求處理的交易出現異常。 The transaction processing system of claim 7, wherein the transaction is an online transaction, the data further includes an updated online transaction ATC value in the financial IC card, and the abnormality determining unit further performs abnormality determination in the following manner: If the updated online transaction ATC value is less than or equal to the current online transaction ATC value stored by the storage unit, it is determined that the transaction requested to be processed is abnormal. 如請求項7所述的交易處理系統,其中,該資料更包含與該金融IC卡對應的卡片序列號,並且該異常判斷單元進一步按照下列方式執行異常判斷:如果與金融 IC卡對應的卡片序列號在該儲存單元儲存的有效卡片序列號記錄中無匹配的記錄項,則判斷請求處理的交易出現異常。 The transaction processing system of claim 7, wherein the data further includes a card serial number corresponding to the financial IC card, and the abnormality determining unit further performs abnormality determination in the following manner: if with financial If the card serial number corresponding to the IC card has no matching record item in the valid card serial number record stored in the storage unit, it is determined that the transaction requested to be processed is abnormal. 如請求項7所述的交易處理系統,其中,該交易為線上交易,該資料更包含在該金融IC卡內已更新的電子現金離線消費餘額,並且該交易處理系統進一步按照下列方式執行該異常判斷步驟:如果該已更新的電子現金離線消費餘額大於上一次線上圈存後該交易處理系統返回給該金融IC卡的電子現金離線消費餘額,則判斷請求處理的交易出現異常。 The transaction processing system of claim 7, wherein the transaction is an online transaction, the data further includes an updated electronic cash offline consumption balance in the financial IC card, and the transaction processing system further performs the abnormality in the following manner Judgment step: if the updated electronic cash offline consumption balance is greater than the electronic cash offline consumption balance returned by the transaction processing system to the financial IC card after the last online deposit, it is determined that the transaction requested to be processed is abnormal. 如請求項7所述的交易處理系統,其中,該交易為離線交易,該資料更包含與該交易對應的交易金額和在該金融IC卡內已更新的電子現金離線消費餘額,並且該異常判斷單元進一步按照下列方式執行異常判斷:如果該交易金額與該已更新的電子現金離線消費餘額之和大於上一次線上圈存後該交易處理系統返回給該金融IC卡的電子現金離線消費餘額,則判斷請求處理的交易出現異常。 The transaction processing system of claim 7, wherein the transaction is an offline transaction, the data further includes a transaction amount corresponding to the transaction and an updated electronic cash offline consumption balance in the financial IC card, and the abnormality determination The unit further performs an abnormality judgment according to the following manner: if the sum of the transaction amount and the updated electronic cash offline consumption balance is greater than the electronic cash offline consumption balance returned by the transaction processing system to the financial IC card after the last online deposit, It is judged that the transaction processed by the request is abnormal. 如請求項7所述的交易處理系統,其中,該交易為離線交易,該資料更包含與該交易對應的交易金額,並且該異常判斷單元進一步按照下列方式執行異常判斷:如果該交易金額大於該儲存單元儲存的當前電子現金離線消費餘額,則判斷請求處理的交易出現異常。 The transaction processing system of claim 7, wherein the transaction is an offline transaction, the data further includes a transaction amount corresponding to the transaction, and the abnormality determining unit further performs an abnormality determination according to the following manner: if the transaction amount is greater than the The current electronic cash offline consumption balance stored in the storage unit determines that the transaction requested to be processed is abnormal.
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