TWI620675B - Automatic car wash system with tire tread detection - Google Patents

Automatic car wash system with tire tread detection Download PDF

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TWI620675B
TWI620675B TW105136915A TW105136915A TWI620675B TW I620675 B TWI620675 B TW I620675B TW 105136915 A TW105136915 A TW 105136915A TW 105136915 A TW105136915 A TW 105136915A TW I620675 B TWI620675 B TW I620675B
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tire
vehicle
tread
car wash
automatic car
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TW105136915A
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TW201817622A (en
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陳鏡燦
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南開科技大學
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Publication of TW201817622A publication Critical patent/TW201817622A/en

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Abstract

一種具備輪胎胎紋檢測的自動洗車系統,進行輪胎的清洗,再透過輪胎胎紋取樣元件於自動洗車過程獲取車輛的輪胎胎紋,以進行輪胎胎紋深度的光學自動檢測,藉此可以達成精確且自動化檢測輪胎胎紋深度的技術功效。An automatic car wash system with tire tread detection for cleaning a tire, and then obtaining a tire tread of the vehicle through an automatic tire washing process through a tire tread sampling element for optical automatic detection of the tread depth of the tire, thereby achieving precision And the technical effect of automatic detection of tire tread depth.

Description

具備輪胎胎紋檢測的自動洗車系統Automatic car wash system with tire tread detection

一種檢測系統,尤其是指一種透過輪胎的清洗再獲取車輛的輪胎胎紋,以進行輪胎胎紋深度的光學自動檢測的具備輪胎胎紋檢測的自動洗車系統。 A detection system, in particular, an automatic car wash system with tire tread detection, which is obtained by cleaning the tire and then acquiring the tire tread of the vehicle for optical automatic detection of the tread depth of the tire.

現有車輛輪胎的輪胎胎紋深度檢測的方式很多,例如是透過檢測裝置直接對輪胎的輪胎胎紋深度進行手動檢測,透過雷射光的頻譜照射並轉換為輪胎胎紋的深度資訊進行檢測,在輪胎表層區域中增加導電材質經過磨損後使檢測迴路由導通變為不導通以進行輪胎胎紋深度檢測,或是在輪胎表層區域中增加色彩層經過磨損後色彩層消失以進行輪胎胎紋深度檢測…等的方式。 There are many ways to detect the tread depth of existing vehicle tires, for example, by directly detecting the tire tread depth of the tire through the detecting device, and detecting the depth information of the tire tread by the spectrum of the laser light, and detecting the depth information of the tire tread. The conductive material is added to the surface area to make the detection circuit change from conduction to non-conduction to detect the tread depth of the tire, or to increase the color layer in the surface layer of the tire after the wear, the color layer disappears to detect the tread depth... The way to wait.

上述對於車輛輪胎的輪胎胎紋深度檢測的方式仍具有各式各樣的問題,如透過檢測裝置直接對輪胎的輪胎胎紋深度進行手動檢測,則會有檢測不精準的問題;如透過雷射光的頻譜照射並轉換為輪胎胎紋的深度資訊進行檢測,則有可能會因為輪胎上泥土或是雜物的存在導致具有巨大檢測誤差的問題;如在輪胎表層區域中增加導電材質經過磨損後使檢測迴路由導通變為不導通以進行輪胎胎紋深度檢測,則是需要輪胎製造商的配合,且會造成輪胎製造 商製造成本的增加與製程過於複雜的問題;或是如在輪胎表層區域中增加色彩層經過磨損後色彩層消失以進行輪胎胎紋深度檢測,亦需要輪胎製造商的配合,且會造成輪胎製造商製造成本的增加與製程過於複雜的問題。 The above-mentioned method for detecting the tread depth of a tire of a vehicle tire still has various problems. For example, if the tire tread depth is directly detected by the detecting device, there may be a problem of inaccurate detection; for example, by transmitting laser light. The spectrum is irradiated and converted to the depth information of the tire tread. It may cause a huge detection error due to the presence of dirt or debris on the tire; for example, the conductive material is added to the surface layer of the tire after being worn. The detection loop changes from conducting to non-conducting for tire tread depth detection, which requires the cooperation of the tire manufacturer and can result in tire manufacturing. The increase in manufacturing costs and the complexity of the process; or the addition of color layers in the surface layer of the tire after the wear of the color layer disappears for the detection of tire tread depth, also requires the cooperation of the tire manufacturer, and will cause tire manufacturing The increase in manufacturing costs and the complexity of the process.

綜上所述,可知先前技術中長期以來一直存在現有對於輪胎胎紋檢測容易產生檢測誤差以及需要輪胎製造商配合造成製造成本增加與製程過於複雜的問題,因此有必要提出改進的技術手段,來解決此一問題。 In summary, it has been known in the prior art that there has been a long-standing problem that the tire tread detection is prone to detection errors and the tire manufacturer needs to cooperate to cause an increase in manufacturing cost and a complicated process. Therefore, it is necessary to propose an improved technical means. Solve this problem.

有鑒於先前技術存在現有對於輪胎胎紋檢測容易產生檢測誤差以及需要輪胎製造商配合造成製造成本增加與製程過於複雜的問題,本發明遂揭露一種具備輪胎胎紋檢測的自動洗車系統,其中:本發明所揭露的具備輪胎胎紋檢測的自動洗車系統,其包含:車輛檢測架、光學檢測裝置以及自動洗車架,車輛檢測架用以提供車輛的四個輪胎的胎紋檢測,車輛檢測架具有四個輪胎清洗檢測機構,輪胎清洗檢測機構更包含:輪胎固定組件、輪胎清洗元件以及輪胎胎紋取樣元件。 In view of the prior art, there is a problem that the tire tread detection is prone to detection errors and the tire manufacturer is required to cooperate to cause an increase in manufacturing cost and an excessively complicated process. The present invention discloses an automatic car wash system with tire tread detection, wherein: The invention discloses an automatic car wash system with tire tread detection, comprising: a vehicle detection frame, an optical detection device and an automatic car wash frame, wherein the vehicle detection frame is used for providing tread detection of four tires of the vehicle, and the vehicle detection frame has four The tire cleaning detecting mechanism and the tire cleaning detecting mechanism further include: a tire fixing component, a tire cleaning component, and a tire tread sampling component.

其中,輪胎清洗檢測機構的輪胎固定組件是當車輛的輪胎移動至車輛檢測架的輪胎位置範圍時,輪胎固定組件向上升起以固定車輛的輪胎;輪胎清洗檢測機構的輪胎清洗元件,在輪胎固定組件固定車輛的輪胎後,輪胎清洗元件向下降落以提供車輛的輪胎底部清洗;輪胎清洗檢測機構的輪胎胎紋取樣元件,在輪胎清洗元件清洗車輛的輪胎底部後,輪胎胎紋取樣元件透過移動機構與輪胎清洗元件移動切換後,輪胎胎紋取樣元件向上升起貼合於車輛的輪胎底部以於自動洗車過程獲取車輛的輪胎胎紋。 Wherein, the tire fixing component of the tire cleaning detecting mechanism is a tire fixing component that rises to fix the tire of the vehicle when the tire of the vehicle moves to the tire position range of the vehicle detecting frame; the tire cleaning component of the tire cleaning detecting mechanism is fixed in the tire After the assembly fixes the tire of the vehicle, the tire cleaning element is lowered to provide the tire bottom cleaning of the vehicle; the tire tread sampling element of the tire cleaning detecting mechanism, after the tire cleaning element cleans the tire bottom of the vehicle, the tire tread sampling element moves through After the mechanism and the tire cleaning component move and switch, the tire tread sampling element is attached to the bottom of the tire of the vehicle to obtain the tire tread of the vehicle during the automatic car wash process.

光學檢測裝置,在輪胎胎紋取樣元件於自動洗車過程中分別取得車輛的四個輪胎胎紋後,將車輛的四個輪胎胎紋移動至光學檢測裝置進行輪胎胎紋的光學檢測,當車輛的輪胎胎紋深度低於預設值時,則生成換胎訊息,並顯示換胎訊息。 The optical detecting device moves the four tire treads of the vehicle to the optical detecting device for optical detection of the tire tread after the tire tread sampling element obtains the four tire treads of the vehicle in the automatic car washing process, when the vehicle is When the tire tread depth is lower than the preset value, a tire change message is generated and the tire change message is displayed.

自動洗車架,自動洗車架相對於車輛檢測架前後移動,以提供自動洗車之用。 Automatic car wash frame, automatic car wash frame moves back and forth relative to the vehicle detection frame to provide automatic car wash.

本發明所揭露的系統如上,與先前技術之間的差異在於本發明透過進行光學自動檢測輪胎胎紋深度前,透過輪胎的清洗,並透過輪胎胎紋取樣元件於自動洗車過程獲取車輛的輪胎胎紋,再進行輪胎胎紋深度的光學自動檢測,可以避免先前技術所產生檢測誤差、製造成本與製程複雜的問題,並達到精確且自動化檢測輪胎胎紋深度的技術功效。 The system disclosed in the present invention is different from the prior art in that the present invention obtains the tire of the vehicle during the automatic car wash process by performing the optical automatic detection of the tread depth of the tire, through the cleaning of the tire, and through the tire tread sampling element. The optical automatic detection of the tread depth of the tire can avoid the problems of detection error, manufacturing cost and complicated process of the prior art, and achieve the technical effect of accurately and automatically detecting the tread depth of the tire.

透過上述的技術手段,本發明可以達成精確且自動化檢測輪胎胎紋深度的技術功效。 Through the above technical means, the present invention can achieve the technical effect of accurately and automatically detecting the depth of the tire tread.

10‧‧‧車輛檢測架 10‧‧‧Vehicle inspection rack

20‧‧‧輪胎清洗檢測機構 20‧‧‧ Tire cleaning testing agency

21‧‧‧輪胎固定組件 21‧‧‧ Tire fixing components

211‧‧‧第一輪胎固定元件 211‧‧‧First tire fixing element

212‧‧‧第二輪胎固定元件 212‧‧‧Second tire fixing element

22‧‧‧輪胎清洗元件 22‧‧‧ Tire cleaning components

23‧‧‧輪胎胎紋取樣元件 23‧‧‧ Tire tread sampling element

30‧‧‧光學檢測裝置 30‧‧‧Optical inspection device

40‧‧‧自動洗車架 40‧‧‧Automatic car wash rack

50‧‧‧車輛 50‧‧‧ Vehicles

51‧‧‧輪胎 51‧‧‧ tires

52‧‧‧輪胎胎紋 52‧‧‧ tire tread

53‧‧‧預設值 53‧‧‧Preset value

第1圖繪示為本發明具備輪胎胎紋檢測的自動洗車系統的系統方塊圖。 FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the system of an automatic car wash system with tire tread detection according to the present invention.

第2圖繪示為本發明具備輪胎胎紋檢測的自動洗車系統的架構示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of an automatic car wash system with tire tread detection according to the present invention.

第3A圖繪示為本發明具備輪胎胎紋檢測的自動洗車的第一視角輪胎固定組件示意圖。 FIG. 3A is a schematic view showing the first perspective tire fixing component of the automatic car wash with tire tread detection according to the present invention.

第3B圖繪示為本發明具備輪胎胎紋檢測的自動洗車的第二視角輪胎固定組件示意圖。 FIG. 3B is a schematic view showing the second perspective tire fixing assembly of the automatic car wash with tire tread detection according to the present invention.

第4A圖繪示為本發明具備輪胎胎紋檢測的自動洗車的輪胎固定組件第一實施態樣輪胎固定示意圖。 FIG. 4A is a schematic view showing the tire fixing of the first embodiment of the tire fixing assembly for automatic car wash with tire tread detection according to the present invention.

第4B圖繪示為本發明具備輪胎胎紋檢測的自動洗車的輪胎固定組件第二實施態樣輪胎固定示意圖。 FIG. 4B is a schematic view showing the second embodiment of the tire fixing assembly of the automatic car wash with tire tread detection according to the present invention.

第4C圖繪示為本發明具備輪胎胎紋檢測的自動洗車的輪胎固定組件第三實施態樣輪胎固定示意圖。 FIG. 4C is a schematic view showing the tire fixing of the third embodiment of the tire fixing assembly of the automatic car wash with tire tread detection according to the present invention.

第5圖繪示為本發明具備輪胎胎紋檢測的自動洗車的輪胎清洗元件作動示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the operation of the tire cleaning component of the automatic car wash with tire tread detection according to the present invention.

第6圖繪示為本發明具備輪胎胎紋檢測的自動洗車的輪胎胎紋取樣元件作動示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the operation of the tire tread sampling element of the automatic car wash with tire tread detection according to the present invention.

第7圖繪示為本發明具備輪胎胎紋檢測的自動洗車的輪胎胎紋取樣結果示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the sampling result of the tire tread of the automatic car wash with the tire tread detection of the present invention.

以下將配合圖式及實施例來詳細說明本發明的實施方式,藉此對本發明如何應用技術手段來解決技術問題並達成技術功效的實現過程能充分理解並據以實施。 The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments, so that the application of the technical means to solve the technical problems and achieve the technical effects can be fully understood and implemented.

以下將以一個實施例來說明本發明的運作系統,並請同時參考「第1圖」以及「第2圖」所示,「第1圖」繪示為本發明具備輪胎胎紋檢測的自動洗車系統的系統方塊圖;「第2圖」繪示為本發明具備輪胎胎紋檢測的自動洗車系統的架構示意圖。 Hereinafter, the operation system of the present invention will be described with reference to an embodiment, and reference is also made to "1" and "2", and "1" is an automatic car wash with tire tread detection according to the present invention. System block diagram of the system; "Fig. 2" is a schematic view showing the structure of the automatic car wash system with tire tread detection according to the present invention.

本發明所揭露的具備輪胎胎紋檢測的自動洗車系統,其包含:車輛檢測架10、光學檢測裝置30以及自動洗車架40,車輛檢測架10用以提供車輛50的四個輪胎的胎紋檢測,車輛檢測架10具有四個輪胎清洗檢測機構20,輪胎清洗檢測機構20更包含:輪胎固定組件21、輪胎清洗元件22以及輪胎胎紋取樣元件23。 The automatic car wash system with tire tread detection disclosed in the present invention comprises: a vehicle detection frame 10, an optical detection device 30 and an automatic car wash frame 40 for providing tread detection of four tires of the vehicle 50. The vehicle detection frame 10 has four tire cleaning detecting mechanisms 20, and the tire cleaning detecting mechanism 20 further includes a tire fixing assembly 21, a tire cleaning member 22, and a tire tread sampling member 23.

自動洗車架40是相對於車輛檢測架10前後移動,以提供停放於車輛檢測架10上的車輛50自動洗車之用。 The automatic car wash frame 40 is moved back and forth with respect to the vehicle detection frame 10 to provide automatic washing of the vehicle 50 parked on the vehicle detection frame 10.

接著,請參考「第3A圖」、「第3B圖」以及「第4A圖」所示,「第3A圖」繪示為本發明具備輪胎胎紋檢測的自動洗車的第一視角輪胎固定組件示意圖;「第3B圖」繪示為本發明具備輪胎胎紋檢測的自動洗車的第二視角輪胎固定組件示意圖;「第4A圖」繪示為本發明具備輪胎胎紋檢測的自動洗車的輪胎固定組件第一實施態樣輪胎固定示意圖。 Next, please refer to "3A", "3B" and "4A", and "3A" is a schematic view of the first perspective tire fixing assembly of the automatic car wash with tire tread detection according to the present invention. FIG. 3B is a schematic view showing a second perspective tire fixing assembly of the automatic car wash with tire tread detection according to the present invention; FIG. 4A is a tire fixing assembly for automatic car wash with tire tread detection according to the present invention; A schematic view of the first embodiment of the tire fixing.

輪胎清洗檢測機構20的輪胎固定組件21更包含第一輪胎固定元件211以及第二輪胎固定元件212(在實施例中僅以單一輪胎固定組件21作為說明,事實上應為四個輪胎固定組件21,每一個輪胎固定組件21的運作是相同的),當車輛50的輪胎(包含二個前輪以及二個後輪)移動至車輛檢測架10的輪胎位置範圍(輪胎位置範圍為四個,分別對應二個前輪以及二個後輪)時,輪胎清洗檢測機構20的輪胎固定組件21即會向上升起以固定車輛50的輪胎51。 The tire fixing assembly 21 of the tire cleaning detecting mechanism 20 further includes a first tire fixing member 211 and a second tire fixing member 212 (in the embodiment, only a single tire fixing member 21 is used as an explanation, and in fact, four tire fixing members 21 should be provided. The operation of each tire fixing component 21 is the same. When the tire of the vehicle 50 (including the two front wheels and the two rear wheels) is moved to the tire position range of the vehicle detection frame 10 (the tire position range is four, respectively corresponding to When the two front wheels and the two rear wheels are provided, the tire fixing assembly 21 of the tire cleaning detecting mechanism 20 is lifted up to fix the tire 51 of the vehicle 50.

在第一實施態樣中,輪胎固定組件21的第一輪胎固定元件211以及輪胎固定組件21的第二輪胎固定元件212是可以同時前後移動,並配合車輛50的空檔檔位(一般即為N檔),藉以固定車輛50的輪胎51,如「第4A圖」所示。 In the first embodiment, the first tire fixing member 211 of the tire fixing assembly 21 and the second tire fixing member 212 of the tire fixing assembly 21 are simultaneously movable back and forth, and cooperate with the neutral position of the vehicle 50 (generally N gear), by which the tire 51 of the vehicle 50 is fixed, as shown in "Fig. 4A".

接著,請參考「第3A圖」、「第3B圖」以及「第4B圖」所示,「第4B圖」繪示為本發明具備輪胎胎紋檢測的自動洗車的輪胎固定組件第二實施態樣輪胎固定示意圖。 Next, please refer to "3A", "3B" and "4B", and "4B" is a second embodiment of the tire fixing assembly for automatic car wash with tire tread detection according to the present invention. A schematic diagram of the fixed tire.

在第二實施態樣中,輪胎固定組件21的第一輪胎固定元件211是固定不動,透過輪胎固定組件21的第二輪胎固定元件212的前後移動,並配合車輛50的空檔檔位(一般即為N檔),藉以固定車輛50的輪胎51,如「第4B圖」所示。 In the second embodiment, the first tire fixing member 211 of the tire fixing assembly 21 is fixed, moved forward and backward through the second tire fixing member 212 of the tire fixing assembly 21, and cooperates with the neutral position of the vehicle 50 (generally That is, the N position), whereby the tire 51 of the vehicle 50 is fixed, as shown in "Fig. 4B".

接著,請參考「第3A圖」、「第3B圖」以及「第4C圖」所示,「第4C圖」繪示為本發明具備輪胎胎紋檢測的自動洗車的輪胎固定組件第三實施態樣輪胎固定示意圖。 Next, please refer to "3A", "3B" and "4C", and "4C" is a third embodiment of the tire fixing assembly for automatic car wash with tire tread detection according to the present invention. A schematic diagram of the fixed tire.

在第三實施態樣中,輪胎固定組件21的第二輪胎固定元件212是固定不動,透過輪胎固定組件21的第一輪胎固定元件211的前後移動,並配合車輛50的空檔檔位(一般即為N檔),藉以固定車輛50的輪胎51,如「第4C圖」所示。 In the third embodiment, the second tire fixing member 212 of the tire fixing assembly 21 is fixed, moved forward and backward through the first tire fixing member 211 of the tire fixing assembly 21, and cooperates with the neutral position of the vehicle 50 (generally That is, the N position), whereby the tire 51 of the vehicle 50 is fixed, as shown in "FIG. 4C".

接著,請參考「第5圖」所示,「第5圖」繪示為本發明具備輪胎胎紋檢測的自動洗車的輪胎清洗元件作動示意圖。 Next, please refer to "figure 5", and "figure 5" is a schematic view showing the operation of the tire washing element of the automatic car wash with tire tread detection according to the present invention.

輪胎清洗檢測機構20的輪胎清洗元件22是在輪胎清洗檢測機構20的輪胎固定組件21固定車輛50的輪胎51後,輪胎清洗檢測機構20的輪胎清洗元件22向下降落以高壓水柱方式清洗車輛50的輪胎51底部,藉此可以避免後續進行輪胎胎紋取樣時由於泥土、雜物…等的影響所產生輪胎胎紋取樣失真的問題。 The tire cleaning member 22 of the tire cleaning detecting mechanism 20 is such that after the tire fixing unit 21 of the tire cleaning detecting mechanism 20 fixes the tire 51 of the vehicle 50, the tire cleaning member 22 of the tire cleaning detecting mechanism 20 is lowered to the high-pressure water column cleaning vehicle 50. The bottom of the tire 51 can avoid the problem of tire tread sampling distortion caused by the influence of dirt, debris, etc. during subsequent tire tread sampling.

接著,請參考「第6圖」以及「第7圖」所示,「第6圖」繪示為本發明具備輪胎胎紋檢測的自動洗車的輪胎胎紋取樣元件作動示意圖;「第7圖」繪示為本發明具備輪胎胎紋檢測的自動洗車的輪胎胎紋取樣結果示意圖。 Next, please refer to "Figure 6" and "Figure 7", and "Figure 6" is a schematic view showing the operation of the tire tread sampling element of the automatic car wash with tire tread detection according to the present invention; "Fig. 7" The figure shows the sampling result of the tire tread of the automatic car wash with the tire tread detection of the invention.

輪胎清洗檢測機構20的輪胎胎紋取樣元件23是在輪胎清洗檢測機構20的輪胎清洗元件22清洗車輛50的輪胎51底部後,輪胎清洗檢測機構20的輪胎胎紋取樣元件23透過移動機構與輪胎清洗檢測機構20的輪胎清洗元件22移動切換後,輪胎清洗檢測機構20的輪胎胎紋取樣元件23向上升起貼合於車輛50的輪胎51底部以於自動洗車架40提供車輛50自動洗車過程獲取車輛50的輪胎胎紋52。 The tire tread sampling element 23 of the tire cleaning detecting mechanism 20 is after the tire cleaning element 22 of the tire cleaning detecting mechanism 20 cleans the bottom of the tire 51 of the vehicle 50, and the tire tread sampling element 23 of the tire cleaning detecting mechanism 20 transmits the moving mechanism and the tire. After the tire cleaning element 22 of the cleaning detecting mechanism 20 is switched, the tire tread sampling element 23 of the tire cleaning detecting mechanism 20 is attached to the bottom of the tire 51 of the vehicle 50 to provide the automatic washing process of the vehicle 50 for the automatic washing frame 40. The tire tread 52 of the vehicle 50.

上述輪胎清洗檢測機構20的輪胎胎紋取樣元件23是採用熱塑性塑料加熱後向上升起貼合於車輛50的輪胎51底部以於自動洗車架40提供車輛50自動洗車過程冷卻熱塑性塑料後獲取車輛50的輪胎胎紋52,並且透過熱塑性塑料可以使得輪胎清洗檢測機構20的輪胎胎紋取樣元件23可以重複的使用,且上述熱塑性塑料包含聚乙烯(Polyethylene,PE)、聚丙烯(Polypropylene,PP)、聚苯乙烯(Polystyrene,PS)、聚碳酸酯(Polycarbonate,PC)以及聚氯乙烯(Polyvinyl chloride,PVC)…等,在此僅為舉例說明之,並不以此侷限本發明的應用範疇。 The tire tread sampling element 23 of the tire cleaning detecting mechanism 20 is heated by a thermoplastic and then raised to the bottom of the tire 51 of the vehicle 50 to provide the vehicle 50 with automatic washing process. The vehicle 50 is obtained after the thermoplastic is heated. The tire tread 52, and through the thermoplastic, the tire tread sampling element 23 of the tire cleaning detecting mechanism 20 can be repeatedly used, and the thermoplastic comprises polyethylene (Polyethylene, PE), polypropylene (PP), Polystyrene (PS), polycarbonate (Polycarbonate, PC), and polyvinyl chloride (PVC), etc., are merely illustrative here, and are not intended to limit the scope of application of the present invention.

在輪胎清洗檢測機構20的輪胎胎紋取樣元件23於自動洗車過程中分別取得車輛50的輪胎胎紋52後,可進一步將車輛50的輪胎胎紋52移動至光學檢測裝置30進行車輛50的輪胎胎紋52的光學檢測,值得注意的是,光學檢測裝置30可依據不同的輪胎廠牌以及輪胎型號而手動或是自動設定對應的預設值。 After the tire tread sampling element 23 of the tire cleaning detecting mechanism 20 respectively obtains the tire tread 52 of the vehicle 50 in the automatic car washing process, the tire tread 52 of the vehicle 50 can be further moved to the optical detecting device 30 to perform the tire of the vehicle 50. For the optical detection of the tread 52, it is worth noting that the optical detecting device 30 can manually or automatically set a corresponding preset value according to different tire brands and tire models.

光學檢測裝置30會在光學檢測車輛50的輪胎胎紋52後,於車輛50的輪胎胎紋52深度低於預設值53時生成換胎訊息,且光學檢測裝置30會顯示換胎訊息,上述換胎訊息為指定輪胎的替換訊息,具體而言,假設車輛50的左前輪的輪胎胎紋52深度低於預設值53時,光學檢測裝置30所生成的換胎訊息即為“左前輪需要更換”;假設車輛50的右後輪的輪胎胎紋52深度低於預設值53時,光學檢測裝置30所生成的換胎訊息即為“右後輪需要更換”,在此僅為舉例說明之,並不以此侷限本發明的應用範疇,藉此可以提供駕駛者輪胎更換的提醒。 The optical detecting device 30 generates a tire changing message after the tire tread 52 of the vehicle 50 is optically detected, and generates a tire changing message when the tire tread 52 depth of the vehicle 50 is lower than a preset value 53, and the optical detecting device 30 displays the tire changing message. The tire changing message is a replacement message for the specified tire. Specifically, if the tire tread 52 depth of the left front wheel of the vehicle 50 is lower than the preset value 53, the tire changing information generated by the optical detecting device 30 is "the left front wheel needs If the tire tread 52 depth of the right rear wheel of the vehicle 50 is lower than the preset value 53, the tire replacement message generated by the optical detecting device 30 is “the right rear wheel needs to be replaced”, which is merely an example. Therefore, it is not limited to the application scope of the present invention, thereby providing a reminder for driver tire replacement.

綜上所述,可知本發明與先前技術之間的差異在於本發明透過進行光學自動檢測輪胎胎紋深度前,透過輪胎的清洗,並透過輪胎胎紋取樣元件於自動洗車過程獲取車輛的輪胎胎紋,再進行輪胎胎紋深度的光學自動檢測,可以避免先前技術所產生檢測誤差、製造成本與製程複雜的問題,並達到精確且自動化檢測輪胎胎紋深度的技術功效。 In summary, it can be seen that the difference between the present invention and the prior art is that the present invention obtains the tire of the vehicle during the automatic car wash process by performing the optical automatic detection of the tread depth of the tire, through the cleaning of the tire, and through the tire tread sampling element. The optical automatic detection of the tread depth of the tire can avoid the problems of detection error, manufacturing cost and complicated process of the prior art, and achieve the technical effect of accurately and automatically detecting the tread depth of the tire.

藉由此一技術手段可以來解決先前技術所存在現有對於輪胎胎紋檢測容易產生檢測誤差以及需要輪胎製造商配合造成製造成本增加與製程過於複雜的問題,進而達成精確且自動化檢測輪胎胎紋深度的技術功效。 By this technical means, the existing problems existing in the prior art for the detection of tire tread detection are easy to occur, and the tire manufacturer is required to cooperate to cause an increase in manufacturing cost and an excessively complicated process, thereby achieving accurate and automatic detection of the tread depth of the tire. Technical efficacy.

雖然本發明所揭露的實施方式如上,惟所述的內容並非用以直接限定本發明的專利保護範圍。任何本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明所揭露的精神和範圍的前提下,可以在實施的形式上及細節上作些許的更動。本發明的專利保護範圍,仍須以所附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 While the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the above description is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Any changes in the form and details of the embodiments may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of the invention is to be determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (9)

一種具備輪胎胎紋檢測的自動洗車系統,其包含:一車輛檢測架,所述車輛檢測架用以提供一車輛的四個輪胎的胎紋檢測,所述車輛檢測架具有四個輪胎清洗檢測機構,所述輪胎清洗檢測機構更包含:一輪胎固定組件,當車輛的輪胎移動至所述車輛檢測架的一輪胎位置範圍時,所述輪胎固定組件向上升起以固定所述車輛的輪胎;一輪胎清洗元件,在所述輪胎固定組件固定所述車輛的輪胎後,所述輪胎清洗元件向下降落以提供所述車輛的輪胎底部清洗;及一輪胎胎紋取樣元件,在所述輪胎清洗元件清洗所述車輛的輪胎底部後,所述輪胎胎紋取樣元件透過移動機構與所述輪胎清洗元件移動切換後,所述輪胎胎紋取樣元件向上升起貼合於所述車輛的輪胎底部以於自動洗車過程獲取所述車輛的輪胎胎紋;一光學檢測裝置,在所述輪胎胎紋取樣元件於自動洗車過程中分別取得所述車輛的四個輪胎胎紋後,將所述車輛的輪胎胎紋移動至所述光學檢測裝置進行輪胎胎紋的光學檢測,當所述車輛的輪胎胎紋深度低於一預設值時,則生成一換胎訊息,並顯示所述換胎訊息;及 一自動洗車架,所述自動洗車架相對於所述車輛檢測架前後移動,以提供自動洗車之用。 An automatic car wash system with tire tread detection, comprising: a vehicle detection frame for providing tread detection of four tires of a vehicle, the vehicle detection frame having four tire cleaning detection mechanisms The tire cleaning detecting mechanism further includes: a tire fixing assembly, the tire fixing assembly is raised upward to fix the tire of the vehicle when the tire of the vehicle moves to a tire position range of the vehicle detecting frame; a tire cleaning member, after the tire fixing assembly fixes a tire of the vehicle, the tire cleaning member is lowered to provide a tire bottom cleaning of the vehicle; and a tire tread sampling member at the tire cleaning member After cleaning the bottom of the tire of the vehicle, after the tire tread sampling element is switched by the moving mechanism and the tire cleaning element, the tire tread sampling element is raised to fit to the bottom of the tire of the vehicle. Automatic car wash process to obtain tire tread of the vehicle; an optical detecting device for automatically washing the tire tread sampling element After obtaining the four tire treads of the vehicle, respectively, moving the tire tread of the vehicle to the optical detecting device for optical detection of the tire tread, when the tire tread depth of the vehicle is lower than one a preset value, a change message is generated, and the change message is displayed; and An automatic car wash frame that moves back and forth relative to the vehicle detection frame to provide automatic car wash. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的具備輪胎胎紋檢測的自動洗車系統,其中所述輪胎固定組件更包含一第一輪胎固定元件以及一第二輪胎固定元件,所述第一輪胎固定元件以及所述第二輪胎固定元件透過前後移動以固定所述車輛的輪胎。 The automatic car wash system with tire tread detection according to claim 1, wherein the tire fixing assembly further comprises a first tire fixing component and a second tire fixing component, the first tire fixing component and The second tire fixing member is moved forward and backward to fix the tire of the vehicle. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的具備輪胎胎紋檢測的自動洗車系統,其中所述輪胎固定組件更包含一第一輪胎固定元件以及一第二輪胎固定元件,所述第二輪胎固定元件固定不動以及所述第一輪胎固定元件透過前後移動以固定所述車輛的輪胎。 The automatic car wash system with tire tread detection according to claim 1, wherein the tire fixing assembly further comprises a first tire fixing component and a second tire fixing component, wherein the second tire fixing component is fixed Not moving and the first tire fixing member is moved back and forth to fix the tire of the vehicle. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的具備輪胎胎紋檢測的自動洗車系統,其中所述輪胎固定組件更包含一第一輪胎固定元件以及一第二輪胎固定元件,所述第一輪胎固定元件固定不動以及所述第二輪胎固定元件透過前後移動以固定所述車輛的輪胎。 The automatic car wash system with tire tread detection according to claim 1, wherein the tire fixing assembly further comprises a first tire fixing component and a second tire fixing component, wherein the first tire fixing component is fixed Not moving and the second tire fixing member is moved back and forth to fix the tire of the vehicle. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的具備輪胎胎紋檢測的自動洗車系統,其中所述輪胎清洗元件以高壓水柱方式清洗所述車輛的輪胎底部。 The automatic car wash system with tire tread detection according to claim 1, wherein the tire cleaning element cleans the tire bottom of the vehicle in a high pressure water column manner. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的具備輪胎胎紋檢測的自動洗車系統,其中所述輪胎胎紋取樣元件是採用熱塑性塑料加熱後向上升起貼合於所述車輛的輪胎底部以於自動洗車過程冷卻熱塑性塑料後以獲取所述車輛的輪胎胎紋。 The automatic car wash system with tire tread detection according to claim 1, wherein the tire tread sampling element is heated by a thermoplastic and then raised to fit the bottom of the tire of the vehicle for automatic car wash. The process cools the thermoplastic to obtain the tire tread of the vehicle. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的具備輪胎胎紋檢測的自動洗車系統,其中所述熱塑性塑料包含聚乙烯(Polyethylene,PE)、聚丙烯(Polypropylene, PP)、聚苯乙烯(Polystyrene,PS)、聚碳酸酯(Polycarbonate,PC)以及聚氯乙烯(Polyvinyl chloride,PVC)。 The automatic car wash system with tire tread detection according to claim 6, wherein the thermoplastic comprises polyethylene (Polyethylene, PE), polypropylene (Polypropylene, PP), polystyrene (PS), polycarbonate (Polycarbonate, PC), and polyvinyl chloride (PVC). 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的具備輪胎胎紋檢測的自動洗車系統,其中所述光學檢測裝置依據不同的輪胎廠牌以及輪胎型號而設定對應的所述預設值。 The automatic car wash system with tire tread detection according to claim 1, wherein the optical detecting device sets the corresponding preset value according to different tire brands and tire models. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的具備輪胎胎紋檢測的自動洗車系統,其中所述換胎訊息為指定輪胎的替換訊息。 An automatic car wash system with tire tread detection as described in claim 1, wherein the tire change message is a replacement message for a designated tire.
TW105136915A 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 Automatic car wash system with tire tread detection TWI620675B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1061756C (en) * 1995-05-26 2001-02-07 约阿希姆·伯格 Gauge for measuring the sculpture depth of a motor vehicle tyre
TWM477958U (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-05-11 Xiang-Ying Feng Detecting apparatus of tire tread depth
TW201527141A (en) * 2014-01-15 2015-07-16 Reduce Carbon Energy Develop Co Ltd Tire tread pattern detection device
CN205015358U (en) * 2015-08-27 2016-02-03 建大工业股份有限公司 Tool that detection wheel fetal fluids floats

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1061756C (en) * 1995-05-26 2001-02-07 约阿希姆·伯格 Gauge for measuring the sculpture depth of a motor vehicle tyre
TW201527141A (en) * 2014-01-15 2015-07-16 Reduce Carbon Energy Develop Co Ltd Tire tread pattern detection device
TWM477958U (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-05-11 Xiang-Ying Feng Detecting apparatus of tire tread depth
CN205015358U (en) * 2015-08-27 2016-02-03 建大工业股份有限公司 Tool that detection wheel fetal fluids floats

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