TWI620385B - Circuit breaker - Google Patents

Circuit breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI620385B
TWI620385B TW106109712A TW106109712A TWI620385B TW I620385 B TWI620385 B TW I620385B TW 106109712 A TW106109712 A TW 106109712A TW 106109712 A TW106109712 A TW 106109712A TW I620385 B TWI620385 B TW I620385B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
circuit breaker
unit
main circuit
circuit
breaker main
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Application number
TW106109712A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201830814A (en
Inventor
難波晃平
十鳥洋
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三菱電機股份有限公司
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Publication of TWI620385B publication Critical patent/TWI620385B/en
Publication of TW201830814A publication Critical patent/TW201830814A/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B11/00Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation
    • H02B11/12Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation with isolation by horizontal withdrawal
    • H02B11/127Withdrawal mechanism
    • H02B11/133Withdrawal mechanism with interlock
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B11/00Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation
    • H02B11/12Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation with isolation by horizontal withdrawal
    • H02B11/167Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation with isolation by horizontal withdrawal truck type

Abstract

本發明之課題在於提升斷路器之操作性。 The object of the present invention is to improve the operability of a circuit breaker.

本發明之斷路器係具備斷路器主電路、斷路器主電路搬送單元、固定側鎖定構件、前側單元、以及配電盤。在前側單元或固定側鎖定構件安裝有鎖定解除構件,斷路器主電路搬送單元被置放在第1位置時,移動側鎖定構件係位於初期位置,當斷路器主電路搬送單元從第1位置朝裏側移動時,移動側鎖定構件會與鎖定解除構件聯動而朝拉入位置移動,當斷路器主電路搬送單元到達比第1位置更靠近裏側之第2位置時,移動側鎖定構件會從拉入位置復歸到初期位置,而與開設於固定側鎖定構件之卡合孔相卡合。 The circuit breaker of the present invention includes a circuit breaker main circuit, a circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit, a fixed-side locking member, a front-side unit, and a switchboard. When the lock release member is installed on the front unit or the fixed side lock member, when the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit is placed in the first position, the mobile side lock member is in the initial position. When the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit is moved from the first position toward When the back side moves, the moving side lock member moves to the pull-in position in cooperation with the lock release member. When the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit reaches the second position closer to the back side than the first position, the moving side lock member will pull in The position returns to the initial position, and engages with the engaging hole provided in the locking member on the fixed side.

Description

斷路器 breaker

本發明係關於一種斷路器,特別是關於為了防止斷路器主電路之非預期之朝盤外的拉出操作而具備盤內插入互鎖機構之斷路器。 The present invention relates to a circuit breaker, and more particularly to a circuit breaker provided with an interlocking mechanism for inserting in a panel in order to prevent an unexpected pull-out operation of a main circuit of the circuit breaker out of the panel.

斷路器中,斷路器本體(斷路器主電路)係裝設在具備門扉之配電盤的內部(例如專利文獻1至3)。具備盤內插入互鎖機構之斷路器係為了從盤外操作斷路器本體之位置而安裝有外部操作機構。在該斷路器中,盤內插入互鎖機構係為了防止斷路器本體之非預期之朝盤外之拉出操作而設置。 In the circuit breaker, the circuit breaker body (main circuit of the circuit breaker) is installed inside a switchboard provided with a door panel (for example, Patent Documents 1 to 3). The circuit breaker provided with an interlocking mechanism inserted in the panel is provided with an external operating mechanism in order to operate the position of the circuit breaker body from outside the panel. In this circuit breaker, an interlocking mechanism for inserting into the panel is provided in order to prevent an unexpected pull-out operation of the circuit breaker body toward the outside of the panel.

具備盤內插入互鎖機構之斷路器係為了在關閉配電盤之門扉的狀態下從盤外操作斷路器本體之位置而具有外部操作機構。當將斷路器本體搬出至盤外或插入至盤內時,係打開配電盤之門扉而直接以手動方式使斷路器本體移動。具備盤內插入互鎖機構之斷路器係針對該拉出操作或插入操作,而具有下述之互鎖機構。 The circuit breaker provided with an interlocking mechanism inside the panel is provided with an external operating mechanism in order to operate the position of the circuit breaker main body from outside the panel in a state where the door panel of the switchboard is closed. When the circuit breaker body is moved out of the panel or inserted into the panel, the door of the switchboard is opened and the circuit breaker body is manually moved directly. The circuit breaker provided with the interlocking mechanism of the panel is provided with the following interlocking mechanism for the pull-out operation or the inserting operation.

亦即,在從配電盤之內部拉出斷路器本體之際,為了防止非預期之斷路器本體朝盤外之拉出操作,移 動鎖定機構(移動側鎖定構件及固定側鎖定構件)會動作。移動鎖定機構係與配電盤之框體接觸,以防止非預期之斷路器本體的盤外拉出操作。藉由作業者進行移動鎖定機構之解除動作,而可進行將斷路器本體朝盤外拉出之動作。此時,斷路器本體朝盤內之插入動作係藉由以手動方式解除移動鎖定機構而進行。 That is, when the circuit breaker body is pulled out from the inside of the switchboard, in order to prevent the unexpected operation The dynamic lock mechanism (moving-side locking member and fixed-side locking member) operates. The mobile locking mechanism is in contact with the frame of the switchboard to prevent unintended pull-out operation of the circuit breaker body. By releasing the movement locking mechanism by the operator, the operation of pulling the circuit breaker body out of the disk can be performed. At this time, the insertion operation of the circuit breaker body into the disk is performed by manually releasing the movement lock mechanism.

(先前技術文獻) (Prior technical literature) (專利文獻) (Patent Literature)

專利文獻1:日本特開2011-10544號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2011-10544

專利文獻2:日本特開昭63-81607號公報 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 63-81607

專利文獻3:日本特開2012-253895號公報 Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2012-253895

如以上說明,在可從配電盤拉出之機器中,包含有斷路器本體。由於誤操作所造成之盤外拉出操作,機器會非預期地從配電盤掉落或脫落。為了防止機器從配電盤掉落及脫落,係在斷路器安裝有移動鎖定機構。作業者係藉由解除移動鎖定機構而可進行朝配電盤之外部的拉出操作,及朝配電盤之內部的插入操作。具有外部操作機構之斷路器本體亦具有移動鎖定機構。移動鎖定機構係與配電盤之框體卡合,以防止斷路器本體之非預期之盤外拉出。 As explained above, the machine that can be pulled out from the switchboard includes the circuit breaker body. The machine may unexpectedly fall or fall off from the switchboard due to the pull-out operation caused by misoperation. In order to prevent the machine from falling and falling off from the switchboard, a mobile lock mechanism is installed on the circuit breaker. The operator can perform a pull operation toward the outside of the switchboard and an insertion operation toward the inside of the switchboard by releasing the movement lock mechanism. The circuit breaker body with an external operating mechanism also has a movement locking mechanism. The mobile locking mechanism is engaged with the frame of the power distribution board to prevent the unexpected body of the circuit breaker from being pulled out.

為了謀求與不具有外部操作機構之斷路器之 構造之共用化,具有外部操作機構之斷路器係將外部操作機構之構造單元安裝在斷路器本體之下部。因此,為了在斷路器本體之重心位置附近設置移動鎖定機構之解除機構,必須藉由複數個連桿(link)來構成。移動鎖定機構之解除機構係安裝在外部操作機構之構造單元。 In order to seek a circuit breaker with no external operating mechanism The structure is shared, and a circuit breaker with an external operating mechanism is a structure in which a structural unit of the external operating mechanism is installed below the circuit breaker body. Therefore, in order to provide the release mechanism of the movement lock mechanism near the center of gravity position of the circuit breaker body, it must be constituted by a plurality of links. The release mechanism of the movement lock mechanism is a structural unit mounted on an external operation mechanism.

具有外部操作機構之斷路器係具備盤內插入/盤外拉出單元(斷路器主電路搬送單元)、斷路器室框體(compartment,隔室)、及斷路器本體。盤內插入/盤外拉出單元係在將具有外部操作機構之斷路器本體插入至盤內之際使用。斷路器本體係將具有外部操作機構者插入至盤內。在具有外部操作機構之斷路器之盤內插入/盤外拉出單元中,移動鎖定機構亦會在斷路器本體之盤內插入時與斷路器室框體之卡合部接觸。作業者係必須在插入操作時將盤內插入/盤外拉出單元之操作把手朝中央方向引拉,而進行移動鎖定機構之解除操作。 A circuit breaker having an external operating mechanism is provided with an in-panel insertion / expansion pull-out unit (a circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit), a circuit breaker compartment (compartment), and a circuit breaker body. The in-panel insert / out-of-panel pull-out unit is used when a circuit breaker body having an external operating mechanism is inserted into the pan. The circuit breaker system will be inserted into the panel with an external operator. In the in-panel insert / out-of-panel pull-out unit of a circuit breaker with an external operating mechanism, the mobile lock mechanism will also contact the engaging portion of the frame of the circuit breaker chamber when it is inserted into the disc of the circuit breaker body. The operator must pull the operation handle of the in-disk insert / out-disk pull-out unit toward the center during the insert operation to release the movement lock mechanism.

作業者在進行移動鎖定機構之解除操作後,握持斷路器本體之從高度方向的重心位置分離之部分,將斷路器本體插入至配電盤之內部。因此,必須有比握持斷路器本體之重心位置的附近而進行盤內插入操作更大之操作力。接著,作業者係一邊進行解除操作,一邊將斷路器本體插入至配電盤內。由於作業者必須在此時同時進行解除操作及插入操作,因此作業性會降低。 After the operator performs the release operation of the moving lock mechanism, the operator holds the part of the circuit breaker body separated from the center of gravity position in the height direction, and inserts the circuit breaker body into the inside of the switchboard. Therefore, it is necessary to have a larger operating force than the position of the center of gravity of the circuit breaker body to perform the insertion operation in the panel. Next, the operator inserts the circuit breaker body into the switchboard while performing a release operation. Since the operator must perform both the release operation and the insertion operation at this time, workability is reduced.

本發明係為了要解決具備上述之具有盤內插入互鎖機構之斷路器的課題而研創者。因此,本發明之目 的係在於:在將被拉出之斷路器本體插入至配電盤之內部時,使移動鎖定機構暫時地自動解除。其目的在於,藉由上述方式,而提供一種可容易地進行斷路器本體之插入作業之具備盤內插入互鎖機構的斷路器。 The present invention was developed by an inventor to solve the above-mentioned problem of a circuit breaker having the above-mentioned interlocking mechanism for inserting in a panel. Therefore, the purpose of the present invention The reason is that when the drawn circuit breaker body is inserted into the switchboard, the movement lock mechanism is temporarily and automatically released. An object of the present invention is to provide a circuit breaker provided with an interlocking mechanism for inserting in a panel, which is capable of easily inserting a circuit breaker body by the above-mentioned method.

本發明之斷路器係具備:進行切換動作之斷路器主電路;搬送斷路器主電路之斷路器主電路搬送單元;開設有卡合孔之固定側鎖定構件;安裝有具有復原力之移動側鎖定構件的前側單元;以及將搭載於斷路器主電路搬送單元之斷路器主電路予以收容的配電盤;在前側單元或固定側鎖定構件安裝有鎖定解除構件,斷路器主電路搬送單元被置放在第1位置時,移動側鎖定構件係位於初期位置,當斷路器主電路搬送單元從第1位置朝裏側移動時,移動側鎖定構件會與鎖定解除構件聯動而朝拉入位置移動,當斷路器主電路搬送單元到達比第1位置更靠近裏側之第2位置時,移動側鎖定構件會從拉入位置復歸到初期位置,而與開設於固定側鎖定構件之卡合孔相卡合。 The circuit breaker of the present invention includes: a circuit breaker main circuit that performs a switching operation; a circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit that transports the circuit breaker main circuit; a fixed-side locking member provided with an engaging hole; and a mobile-side lock having a restoring force The front side unit of the component; the switchboard that accommodates the main circuit of the circuit breaker mounted on the main circuit transfer unit of the circuit breaker; a lock release member is installed on the front side unit or the fixed side locking member, and the main circuit transfer unit of the circuit breaker is placed on the first At the 1 position, the moving-side locking member is located at the initial position. When the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit moves from the first position to the inner side, the moving-side locking member will move to the pull-in position in conjunction with the lock release member. When the circuit transfer unit reaches the second position closer to the back than the first position, the moving-side locking member returns to the initial position from the pulled-in position, and engages with the engaging hole opened in the fixed-side locking member.

本發明之斷路器係具備:進行切換動作之斷路器主電路;搬送斷路器主電路之斷路器主電路搬送單元;開設有卡合孔之固定側鎖定構件;安裝有具有復原力之移動側鎖定構件的前側單元;以及將搭載於斷路器主電路搬送單元之斷路器主電路予以收容的配電盤;在前側單元或固定側鎖定構件安裝有鎖定解除構件,斷路器主電路 搬送單元被置放在第1位置時,移動側鎖定構件係位於初期位置,當斷路器主電路搬送單元從第1位置朝裏側移動時,移動側鎖定構件會與鎖定解除構件聯動而朝拉入位置移動,當斷路器主電路搬送單元到達比第1位置更靠近裏側之第2位置時,移動側鎖定構件會從拉入位置復歸到初期位置,而與開設於固定側鎖定構件之卡合孔相卡合,藉此,當到達第2位置時,移動側鎖定構件係從拉入位置復歸到初期位置。 The circuit breaker of the present invention includes: a circuit breaker main circuit that performs a switching operation; a circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit that transports the circuit breaker main circuit; a fixed-side locking member provided with an engaging hole; and a mobile-side lock having a restoring force The front unit of the component; the switchboard that accommodates the main circuit of the circuit breaker mounted on the main circuit transfer unit of the circuit breaker; a lock release member and a main circuit of the circuit breaker are installed on the front unit or the fixed side locking member When the transfer unit is placed in the first position, the mobile-side lock member is in the initial position. When the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit is moved from the first position to the inner side, the mobile-side lock member will be pulled in in conjunction with the lock release member. The position is moved. When the main circuit transfer unit of the circuit breaker reaches the second position closer to the back than the first position, the moving-side locking member returns to the initial position from the pull-in position, and engages with the locking hole opened on the fixed-side locking member. By this, when the second position is reached, the moving-side locking member returns to the initial position from the pulled-in position.

前側單元之盤內插入互鎖機構係:自動地解除盤內插入時之移動鎖定機構,並且在移動鎖定機構被自動解除之後,迅速地使相對於盤外拉出之鎖定復歸的構造。在關閉配電盤之門扉的狀態下,於將斷路器主電路插入至盤內之際暫時將移動鎖定機構予以自動解除,而可實現斷路器主電路之盤內操作力的減低、及盤內插入時之作業性的提升。 The inter-disc insertion mechanism of the front unit is a structure that automatically releases the movement locking mechanism when the in-disc is inserted, and after the movement locking mechanism is automatically released, the structure for quickly returning the lock pulled out of the disc is restored. In the state that the door of the switchboard is closed, the mobile lock mechanism is automatically released temporarily when the main circuit of the circuit breaker is inserted into the panel, so that the operating force in the panel of the main circuit of the circuit breaker can be reduced, and when it is inserted in the panel Improved workability.

20‧‧‧斷路器主電路搬送單元 20‧‧‧ Circuit Breaker Main Circuit Transfer Unit

21‧‧‧腳輪 21‧‧‧casters

22‧‧‧單元操作把手 22‧‧‧Unit operation handle

23‧‧‧移動側鎖定構件 23‧‧‧Moving side lock member

24‧‧‧錐構件 24‧‧‧ cone member

24a‧‧‧鉚釘 24a‧‧‧Rivets

24b‧‧‧主要邊 24b‧‧‧ major side

25‧‧‧固定側鎖定構件 25‧‧‧Fixed side locking member

25a‧‧‧第1卡合孔 25a‧‧‧1st engaging hole

25b‧‧‧第2卡合孔 25b‧‧‧ 2nd engaging hole

25c‧‧‧卡合孔 25c‧‧‧Snap hole

25d‧‧‧內側上邊 25d‧‧‧ inside top

25e‧‧‧卡合孔 25e‧‧‧Snap hole

25f‧‧‧固定側錐構件 25f‧‧‧Fixed side cone member

26‧‧‧前側單元 26‧‧‧Front side unit

26A‧‧‧前側單元本體 26A‧‧‧Front unit body

27‧‧‧復原彈簧 27‧‧‧Restoration spring

28‧‧‧單元操作桿 28‧‧‧Unit joystick

30‧‧‧斷路器單元 30‧‧‧ Circuit Breaker Unit

30A‧‧‧隔室 30A‧‧‧ compartment

31‧‧‧斷路器主電路 31‧‧‧Circuit breaker main circuit

32‧‧‧斷路器把手 32‧‧‧Circuit breaker handle

34‧‧‧絕緣套 34‧‧‧Insulation sleeve

35‧‧‧背板 35‧‧‧back

36‧‧‧側板 36‧‧‧Side

37‧‧‧滑動基座 37‧‧‧ Sliding base

40‧‧‧盤內插入互鎖機構 40‧‧‧Inner plate interlocking mechanism

70‧‧‧操作棒 70‧‧‧Operator

90‧‧‧配電盤 90‧‧‧ switchboard

91‧‧‧配電盤本體 91‧‧‧ switchboard body

92‧‧‧配電盤門扉 92‧‧‧ Switchboard door 扉

92a‧‧‧門扉開口部 92a‧‧‧Door opening

100‧‧‧斷路器 100‧‧‧ Circuit Breaker

103‧‧‧水平母線 103‧‧‧horizontal bus

104‧‧‧纜線 104‧‧‧cable

105‧‧‧連接部 105‧‧‧Connection Department

106‧‧‧換流器 106‧‧‧Converter

第1圖係顯示本發明實施形態之具備盤內插入互鎖機構之斷路器之內部構造的側剖視圖。 FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of a circuit breaker having an in-panel interlocking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖係顯示本發明實施形態之斷路器單元之概略構成的側剖視圖。 Fig. 2 is a side sectional view showing a schematic configuration of a circuit breaker unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖係用以說明本發明實施形態之具備盤內插入互鎖機構之斷路器之構造的圖,且為顯示斷路器主電路位於試驗位置之情形的整體電路圖。 FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining a structure of a circuit breaker having an interlocking mechanism inserted in a panel according to an embodiment of the present invention, and is an overall circuit diagram showing a case where a main circuit of the circuit breaker is located at a test position.

第4圖係用以說明本發明實施形態之具備盤內插入互鎖機構之斷路器之構造的圖,且為顯示斷路器主電路位於連接位置之情形的整體電路圖。 FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining a structure of a circuit breaker having an interlocking mechanism inserted in a panel according to an embodiment of the present invention, and is an overall circuit diagram showing a situation where a main circuit of the circuit breaker is located at a connection position.

第5圖係用以說明本發明實施形態1之斷路器主電路搬送單元之構造的圖,且為顯示斷路器主電路位於拉出位置之情形的立體圖。 Fig. 5 is a diagram for explaining the structure of the main circuit transfer unit of the circuit breaker according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and is a perspective view showing a state where the main circuit of the circuit breaker is located at a pulled-out position.

第6圖係用以說明本發明實施形態1之斷路器主電路搬送單元之構造的圖,且為從前方斜上方觀看斷路器主電路搬送單元之立體圖。 Fig. 6 is a diagram for explaining the structure of the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and is a perspective view of the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit viewed obliquely from the front.

第7圖係用以說明本發明實施形態1之斷路器主電路搬送單元之構造的圖,且為前側單元之局部放大圖。 FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining the structure of the main circuit transfer unit of the circuit breaker according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and is a partially enlarged view of the front unit.

第8圖係顯示本發明實施形態1之斷路器主電路搬送單元之上視圖(俯視圖)。 Fig. 8 is a top view (top view) showing the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

第9圖係顯示本發明實施形態1之斷路器主電路搬送單元之前視圖。 Fig. 9 is a front view showing the main circuit transfer unit of the circuit breaker according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

第10圖係顯示本發明實施形態1之斷路器主電路搬送單元之右側視圖。 Fig. 10 is a right side view showing the main circuit transfer unit of the circuit breaker according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

第11圖係顯示本發明實施形態1之斷路器主電路搬送單元之單元操作把手的放大前視圖,且顯示前側單元位於初期位置。 FIG. 11 is an enlarged front view showing a unit operation handle of the main circuit transfer unit of the circuit breaker according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and shows that the front unit is located at an initial position.

第12圖係顯示本發明實施形態1之斷路器主電路搬送單元之單元操作把手的放大前視圖,且顯示前側單元位於拉入位置。 FIG. 12 is an enlarged front view showing a unit operation handle of the main circuit transfer unit of the circuit breaker according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and shows that the front unit is located at the pulled-in position.

第13圖係用以說明本發明實施形態1之前側單元之構 造的圖,且為錐構件之放大上視圖(俯視圖)。 FIG. 13 is a diagram for explaining the structure of the front side unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The drawing is an enlarged top view (top view) of the cone member.

第14圖係用以說明本發明實施形態1之前側單元之構造的圖,且為顯示單元操作把手及錐構件之構造的右側視圖。 Fig. 14 is a diagram for explaining the structure of the front side unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and is a right side view showing the structure of the operation handle and the cone member of the unit.

第15圖係用以說明本發明實施形態1之斷路器主電路搬送單元之構造的圖,且為顯示斷路器主電路位於拉出位置之情形的放大側視圖。 Fig. 15 is a diagram for explaining the structure of the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and is an enlarged side view showing a state where the circuit breaker main circuit is located at a pulled-out position.

第16圖係用以說明本發明實施形態1之斷路器主電路搬送單元之構造的圖,且為顯示斷路器主電路位於試驗位置之情形的立體外觀圖。 FIG. 16 is a diagram for explaining the structure of the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and is a perspective external view showing a state where the circuit breaker main circuit is located at a test position.

第17圖係用以說明本發明實施形態1之斷路器主電路搬送單元之構造的圖,且為顯示斷路器主電路位於試驗位置之情形的放大側視圖。 Fig. 17 is a diagram for explaining the structure of the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and is an enlarged side view showing a state where the circuit breaker main circuit is located at a test position.

第18圖係用以說明本發明實施形態1之斷路器主電路搬送單元之構造的圖,且為顯示斷路器主電路位於連接位置之情形的立體外觀圖。 FIG. 18 is a diagram for explaining the structure of the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and is a perspective external view showing a state where the circuit breaker main circuit is located at a connection position.

第19圖係用以說明本發明實施形態2之斷路器主電路搬送單元之構造的圖,且為顯示斷路器主電路位於拉出位置之情形的立體外觀圖。 FIG. 19 is a diagram for explaining a structure of a circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, and is a perspective external view showing a state where the circuit breaker main circuit is located at a pulled-out position.

第20圖係用以說明本發明實施形態2之斷路器主電路搬送單元之構造的圖,且為顯示斷路器主電路位於拉出位置之情形的放大立體圖。 Fig. 20 is a diagram for explaining the structure of a circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and is an enlarged perspective view showing a state where the circuit breaker main circuit is located at a pulled-out position.

第21圖係用以說明本發明實施形態2之斷路器主電路搬送單元之構造的圖,且為顯示斷路器主電路位於拉出位 置之情形的放大側視圖。 FIG. 21 is a diagram for explaining the structure of a main circuit transfer unit of a circuit breaker according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, and shows that the main circuit of the circuit breaker is in a pulled-out position. An enlarged side view of the situation.

第22圖係用以說明本發明實施形態2之斷路器主電路搬送單元之構造的圖,且為顯示斷路器主電路位於試驗位置之情形的立體外觀圖。 Fig. 22 is a diagram for explaining the structure of a circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and is a perspective external view showing a state where the circuit breaker main circuit is located at a test position.

第23圖係用以說明本發明實施形態2之斷路器主電路搬送單元之構造的圖,且為顯示斷路器主電路位於試驗位置之情形的放大側視圖。 Fig. 23 is a diagram for explaining the structure of a circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and is an enlarged side view showing a situation where the circuit breaker main circuit is located at a test position.

第24圖係用以說明本發明實施形態3之斷路器主電路搬送單元之構造的圖,且為顯示斷路器主電路位於拉出位置之情形的立體外觀圖。 Fig. 24 is a diagram for explaining the structure of a circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and is a perspective external view showing a state where the circuit breaker main circuit is located at a pulled-out position.

第25圖係用以說明本發明實施形態3之斷路器主電路搬送單元之構造的圖,且為顯示斷路器主電路位於拉出位置之情形的放大立體圖。 Fig. 25 is a diagram for explaining the structure of a circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and is an enlarged perspective view showing a state where the circuit breaker main circuit is located at a pulled-out position.

針對本發明實施形態之具備盤內插入互鎖機構之斷路器,在以下參照圖式加以說明。此外,在各圖中,針對相同或同様之構成部分標示相同符號,且對應之各構成部的尺寸或縮尺係分別獨立。例如,在變更構成之一部分的剖視圖之間圖示未被變更之同一構成部分時,亦會有同一構成部分之尺寸或縮尺不同之情形。再者,具備盤內插入互鎖機構之斷路器實際上雖還具備複數個構件,但為了簡單地說明,故僅記載說明所需之部分,其他部分係予以省略。 A circuit breaker provided with an interlocking mechanism in a panel according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In addition, in the drawings, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the sizes or scales of the corresponding components are independent of each other. For example, when the same component is not changed between the sectional views of one of the components, the size or scale of the same component may be different. In addition, a circuit breaker provided with an interlocking mechanism in the panel actually includes a plurality of components, but for the sake of simplicity, only the parts necessary for the description are described, and other parts are omitted.

實施形態1 Embodiment 1

以下,針對本發明實施形態之具備盤內插入互鎖機構之斷路器,參照圖式加以說明。斷路器之斷路器主電路搬送單元(盤內插入/盤外拉出單元)係具有在關閉配電盤之門扉的狀態下可操作斷路器本體之位置的外部操作機構。第1圖係顯示具備適用此發明之盤內插入互鎖機構之斷路器的構成之側剖視圖。本發明實施形態之斷路器100通常朝橫方向排列配置有複數台。斷路器100係由斷路器單元30、配電盤90、水平母線103、纜線104、及換流器106等所構成,且具備盤內插入互鎖機構。 Hereinafter, a circuit breaker provided with an in-panel interlocking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit (insertion in / out of the panel) of the circuit breaker is an external operation mechanism having a position where the main body of the circuit breaker can be operated in a state where the door panel of the switchboard is closed. FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a circuit breaker having a disc interlocking mechanism to which the present invention is applied. The circuit breakers 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention are generally arranged in a horizontal direction. The circuit breaker 100 is composed of a circuit breaker unit 30, a switchboard 90, a horizontal bus 103, a cable 104, an inverter 106, and the like, and includes an interlocking mechanism for inserting in the panel.

斷路器單元30係收納在配電盤90之內部。配電盤90係由配電盤本體91及配電盤門扉92所構成。配電盤90之配電盤門扉92係以可開閉之方式設置在配電盤本體91之前面側。在配電盤門扉92中,門扉開口部92a係設置在2個部位。在配電盤本體91之內部的大致中央,係貫通複數台配電盤本體91之間而朝水平方向配置水平母線103。在此,水平方向在圖中係指紙面之厚度方向。在配電盤本體91之內部,安裝有斷路器單元30等。 The circuit breaker unit 30 is housed inside the switchboard 90. The switchboard 90 is composed of a switchboard body 91 and a switchboard door cymbal 92. The switchboard door cymbal 92 of the switchboard 90 is provided on the front side of the switchboard body 91 in an openable and closable manner. In the switchboard lintel 92, the lintel opening 92a is provided at two locations. A horizontal bus bar 103 is arranged in a horizontal direction approximately at the center of the inside of the switchboard main body 91 and penetrates between the plurality of switchboard main bodies 91. Here, the horizontal direction in the drawing refers to the thickness direction of the paper surface. Inside the switchboard body 91, a circuit breaker unit 30 and the like are installed.

在水平母線103之後方,以從配電盤本體91之地面朝上方立起之方式配置2條纜線104。再者,在水平母線103之前方,將固定在配電盤本體91之斷路器單元30於上下方向配置2個。在各個斷路器單元30之內部配置1台斷路器主電路31。連接部105係由絕緣套所保護,且安裝在斷路器單元30之後部壁。連接部105係分成上下 2段而設置合計6個在一個斷路器單元30。斷路器主電路搬送單元20及前側單元26係作為外部操作機構之構造單元而發揮功能。連接部105之一端係透過水平母線103或換流器106而連接至纜線104。 Behind the horizontal bus bar 103, two cables 104 are arranged so as to stand upward from the floor of the switchboard body 91. In addition, two circuit breaker units 30 fixed to the switchboard body 91 are arranged in the up-down direction before the horizontal bus bar 103. One circuit breaker main circuit 31 is arranged inside each circuit breaker unit 30. The connecting portion 105 is protected by an insulation sleeve and is installed on the rear wall of the circuit breaker unit 30. The connecting part 105 is divided into upper and lower parts A total of six are installed in two circuit breaker units 30 in two stages. The circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 and the front unit 26 function as a structural unit of an external operation mechanism. One end of the connecting portion 105 is connected to the cable 104 through the horizontal bus 103 or the inverter 106.

斷路器單元30係具有可操作斷路器本體之位置的外部操作機構。連接部105之另一端係藉由斷路器主電路31朝前後方向之移動,而與斷路器主電路31之端子切離。斷路器單元30係由斷路器主電路31及斷路器主電路搬送單元20(盤內插入/盤外拉出單元)等所構成。斷路器主電路31係搭載在斷路器主電路搬送單元20,且在斷路器單元30之內部朝配電盤本體91之前後方向適當地移動。在該圖中,斷路器主電路31係被置放在試驗位置。前側單元26係安裝在斷路器主電路搬送單元20之前部。 The circuit breaker unit 30 is an external operation mechanism having a position where the circuit breaker body can be operated. The other end of the connecting portion 105 is separated from the terminal of the circuit breaker main circuit 31 by the circuit breaker main circuit 31 moving in the front-rear direction. The circuit breaker unit 30 is composed of a circuit breaker main circuit 31, a circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 (in-disk insertion / out-disk extraction unit), and the like. The circuit breaker main circuit 31 is mounted on the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20, and moves inside the circuit breaker unit 30 appropriately toward the front and rear directions of the switchboard body 91. In the figure, the circuit breaker main circuit 31 is placed in a test position. The front side unit 26 is installed in front of the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20.

第2圖係顯示用以實施本發明之實施形態之斷路器單元30之主要構成之概略剖視圖。各個斷路器主電路31係搭載在斷路器主電路搬送單元20。斷路器單元30係固定在配電盤90。在各個斷路器主電路搬送單元20設置有腳輪21等。於斷路器主電路31,係在前面安裝有斷路器把手32。在前側單元26安裝有單元操作桿28、單元操作把手22等。 Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a main configuration of a circuit breaker unit 30 for implementing an embodiment of the present invention. Each circuit breaker main circuit 31 is mounted on the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20. The circuit breaker unit 30 is fixed to the switchboard 90. Each circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 is provided with casters 21 and the like. A circuit breaker handle 32 is mounted on the front of the circuit breaker main circuit 31. A unit operation lever 28, a unit operation handle 22, and the like are mounted on the front unit 26.

為了操作前側單元26之單元操作桿28,必須使操作棒之前端通過門扉開口部92a。當利用該操作棒將單元操作桿28從配電盤90之外部進行操作時,搭載在斷路器主電路搬送單元20之斷路器主電路31係朝水平方 向移動。為了將斷路器主電路31設置在配電盤90,首先是在打開配電盤門扉92之狀態下,將在盤外搭載於斷路器主電路搬送單元20之斷路器主電路31,搭載在斷路器單元30之隔室30A。此時,斷路器主電路31係被置放在拉出位置A(第1位置)。再者,斷路器主電路搬送單元20係被置放在拉出位置D(第1位置)。拉出位置係意指斷路器主電路31之前面部的一部分被拉出至盤外之狀態。 In order to operate the unit operating lever 28 of the front unit 26, it is necessary to pass the front end of the operating rod through the door opening 92a. When the unit operating lever 28 is operated from outside the switchboard 90 using this operating stick, the circuit breaker main circuit 31 mounted on the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 faces horizontally. To move. In order to install the circuit breaker main circuit 31 on the switchboard 90, firstly, the circuit breaker main circuit 31 mounted on the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 outside the panel is installed in the circuit breaker unit 30 with the switchboard door 92 open. Compartment 30A. At this time, the circuit breaker main circuit 31 is placed in the pulled-out position A (first position). In addition, the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 is placed in the pull-out position D (first position). The pulled-out position means a state in which a part of the front face of the circuit breaker main circuit 31 is pulled out of the panel.

接著,以手動方式推壓斷路器把手32或單元操作把手22,而將斷路器主電路31及斷路器主電路搬送單元20移動至試驗位置B(第2位置)及試驗位置E(第2位置)為止。再者,當在關閉配電盤門扉92之狀態下,利用操作棒來操作前側單元26之單元操作桿28時,具備腳輪21之斷路器主電路搬送單元20係朝水平方向機械性地移動,且斷路器主電路31會到達至連接位置C(第3位置)。亦即,斷路器單元係具備外部操作機構。 Next, the circuit breaker handle 32 or the unit operation handle 22 is manually pushed to move the circuit breaker main circuit 31 and the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 to the test position B (second position) and the test position E (second position). )until. In addition, when the switchboard door 扉 92 is closed and the unit operation lever 28 of the front unit 26 is operated with the operation stick, the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 having casters 21 is mechanically moved in a horizontal direction and is disconnected. The device main circuit 31 reaches the connection position C (third position). That is, the circuit breaker unit is provided with an external operation mechanism.

第3圖係用以說明本發明實施形態之具備盤內插入互鎖機構之斷路器之構造的整體電路圖。進行開關(switching)動作之斷路器主電路31係被置放在試驗位置(第2位置)。在此狀態下,斷路器主電路31係從連接部105切離。在斷路器單元中,電流會朝顯示在斷路器主電路31之箭頭方向流通。斷路器主電路31即使在試驗位置也是從連接部105切離。電力之受電電路通常為三相電路(R相、S相、T相)。因此,使3條匯流排(busbar)(水平母線103)以平行之方式配置。在配電盤之側剖視圖中,各相(R相、 S相、T相)係連接在上側斷路器主電路之下側端子、及下側斷路器主電路之上側端子。 FIG. 3 is an overall circuit diagram for explaining the structure of a circuit breaker provided with an interlocking mechanism in a panel according to an embodiment of the present invention. The circuit breaker main circuit 31 which performs switching operation is placed in the test position (second position). In this state, the circuit breaker main circuit 31 is cut off from the connection portion 105. In the circuit breaker unit, current flows in the direction of the arrow shown on the circuit breaker main circuit 31. The circuit breaker main circuit 31 is cut off from the connection portion 105 even at the test position. The power receiving circuit for power is usually a three-phase circuit (R-phase, S-phase, T-phase). Therefore, three busbars (horizontal bus bars 103) are arranged in parallel. In the side sectional view of the switchboard, each phase (R-phase, S-phase, T-phase) are connected to the terminal below the main circuit of the upper circuit breaker and the terminal above the main circuit of the lower circuit breaker.

纜線104係直徑為數公分左右之絕緣電線。該纜線104係從開關裝置(switchgear)(斷路器)之地面朝上方被拉入至開關裝置之內側。亦有將纜線104從頂部拉入至開關裝置內之方式。換流器106(CT:Current Transformer)係安裝在匯流排,以檢測出流至匯流排之電流值(數百至數千A)。纜線104之豎立部的○記號係顯示匯流排與被拉入之纜線前端的連接部。連接部105係可與斷路器主電路31之端子切離。連接部105與○記號之間係為剖面為平角狀之銅製的匯流排。 The cable 104 is an insulated wire having a diameter of about several centimeters. The cable 104 is pulled upward from the ground of the switchgear (breaker) to the inside of the switchgear. There is also a way to pull the cable 104 into the switchgear from the top. The converter 106 (CT: Current Transformer) is installed on the bus to detect the current value (hundreds to thousands of A) flowing to the bus. The ○ mark in the erected portion of the cable 104 indicates the connection portion between the bus bar and the front end of the cable being pulled in. The connecting portion 105 can be cut off from the terminal of the circuit breaker main circuit 31. A copper bus bar having a flattened cross section is formed between the connecting portion 105 and the ○ mark.

第4圖係用以說明本發明實施形態之具備盤內插入互鎖機構之斷路器之構造的整體電路圖。斷路器主電路31係被置放在連接位置(第3位置)。在此状態下,斷路器主電路31係連接在連接部105。進行切換動作之斷路器主電路31係從開狀態成為閉狀態,且電流會朝相反方向流通至2條纜線104。利用換流器106來檢測出電流之大小。對匯流排施加數千V之電壓。開關裝置之框體、內部之各室間的分隔壁係成為接地電位。再者,匯流排係以貫通換流器106(CT)之方式配置。由於對匯流排施加有數千V之電壓,因此設計成從屬於接地電位之開關裝置的框體或分隔壁來確保預定之絕緣距離。再者,亦能以貫通前述換流器106(CT)之方式配置。 FIG. 4 is an overall circuit diagram for explaining the structure of a circuit breaker provided with an interlocking mechanism in a panel according to an embodiment of the present invention. The circuit breaker main circuit 31 is placed at the connection position (third position). In this state, the circuit breaker main circuit 31 is connected to the connection portion 105. The main circuit 31 of the circuit breaker performing the switching operation is changed from an open state to a closed state, and a current flows to the two cables 104 in opposite directions. The converter 106 is used to detect the magnitude of the current. Thousands of volts are applied to the bus. The partition wall between the frame of the switchgear and the internal compartments is at ground potential. The busbars are arranged so as to pass through the inverter 106 (CT). Since a voltage of several thousand V is applied to the bus bar, it is designed as a frame or a partition wall of the switching device belonging to the ground potential to ensure a predetermined insulation distance. Moreover, it can also be arrange | positioned so that the said inverter 106 (CT) may be penetrated.

第5圖係顯示用以實施本發明之實施形態1 之斷路器單元30的主要構成要素之立體圖。斷路器單元30係由隔室30A(背板35、側板36等)、斷路器主電路搬送單元20、斷路器主電路31等所構成。在第5圖中,搭載於斷路器主電路搬送單元20之斷路器主電路31係被置放於拉出位置(第1位置)。為了保護從切換斷路器之主電路部延伸之芯線,在斷路器主電路31設置有絕緣套34。前側單元26係由前側單元本體26A、單元操作把手22、單元操作桿28等所構成。盤內插入互鎖機構40亦可為已在拉出位置安裝於斷路器主電路搬送單元20。 FIG. 5 shows Embodiment 1 for implementing the present invention. A perspective view of the main components of the circuit breaker unit 30. The circuit breaker unit 30 is composed of a compartment 30A (back plate 35, side plate 36, etc.), a circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20, a circuit breaker main circuit 31, and the like. In FIG. 5, the circuit breaker main circuit 31 mounted on the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 is placed in the pulled-out position (first position). In order to protect the core wire extending from the main circuit portion of the switching circuit breaker, an insulation sleeve 34 is provided on the circuit breaker main circuit 31. The front unit 26 is composed of a front unit body 26A, a unit operation handle 22, a unit operation lever 28, and the like. The inter-panel interlocking mechanism 40 may be installed in the main circuit transfer unit 20 of the circuit breaker in the pulled-out position.

盤內插入互鎖機構40係安裝在斷路器主電路搬送單元20之左右。單元操作把手22及單元操作桿28係安裝在前側單元26(前側單元本體26A)。當作業者將斷路器把手32(單元操作把手22)朝裏方向(P方向)推壓時,斷路器主電路搬送單元20及斷路器主電路31會朝後方向(裏側)移動。當作業者將斷路器把手32(單元操作把手22)朝門扉側方向(Q方向)拉回時,斷路器主電路搬送單元20及斷路器主電路31會朝前方向(前側)移動。 The in-panel interlocking mechanism 40 is installed around the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20. The unit operation handle 22 and the unit operation lever 28 are attached to the front unit 26 (front unit body 26A). When the operator pushes the circuit breaker handle 32 (unit operation handle 22) in the direction (P direction), the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 and the circuit breaker main circuit 31 move in the backward direction (inside). When the operator pulls the circuit breaker handle 32 (unit operation handle 22) back in the lintel side direction (Q direction), the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 and the circuit breaker main circuit 31 move in the forward direction (front side).

第6圖係顯示用以實施本發明之實施形態1之斷路器單元30之移動機構(斷路器主電路搬送單元20及前側單元26)的立體圖。前側單元26係由前側單元本體26A、單元操作把手22、移動側鎖定構件23、錐構件24(鎖定解除構件)、單元操作桿28等所構成。在斷路器主電路搬送單元20中,斷路器主電路31係搭載在拉出位置。當作業者在試驗位置將單元操作桿28扳倒時,搭載有斷路器 主電路31之斷路器主電路搬送單元20係從前側單元26離開,且朝P方向在隔室30A之滑動基座37之上機械性地移動至連接位置。當作業者在連接位置再度操作單元操作桿28時,斷路器單元30係在隔室30A之滑動基座37之上機械性地朝Q方向移動,並回到試驗位置。 FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a moving mechanism (a circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 and a front side unit 26) of a circuit breaker unit 30 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The front unit 26 is composed of a front unit body 26A, a unit operation handle 22, a moving-side lock member 23, a cone member 24 (lock release member), a unit operation lever 28, and the like. In the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20, the circuit breaker main circuit 31 is mounted at a pull-out position. When the operator pulls down the unit operating lever 28 in the test position, a circuit breaker is mounted The circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 of the main circuit 31 is separated from the front side unit 26 and is mechanically moved to the connection position on the sliding base 37 of the compartment 30A in the direction of P. When the operator operates the unit operating lever 28 again at the connection position, the circuit breaker unit 30 is mechanically moved in the Q direction above the sliding base 37 of the compartment 30A, and returns to the test position.

第7圖係顯示用以實施本發明之實施形態1之斷路器主電路搬送單元20中之盤內插入互鎖機構40之主要構成要素的放大立體圖。盤內插入互鎖機構40係由固定側鎖定構件25、移動側鎖定構件23、錐構件24(鎖定解除構件)等所構成。在此,斷路器單元(斷路器主電路搬送單元20、前側單元26及斷路器主電路31)係被置放在拉出位置。此外,具有復原力之移動側鎖定構件23係被置放在初期位置。 Fig. 7 is an enlarged perspective view showing the main constituent elements of the inter-disc interlocking mechanism 40 in the main circuit transfer unit 20 of the circuit breaker for implementing the first embodiment of the present invention. The disc insertion interlock mechanism 40 is composed of a fixed-side lock member 25, a movable-side lock member 23, a cone member 24 (lock release member), and the like. Here, the circuit breaker unit (the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20, the front side unit 26, and the circuit breaker main circuit 31) is placed in the pulled-out position. In addition, the moving-side locking member 23 having a restoring force is placed in the initial position.

利用第7圖,說明盤內插入互鎖機構40之詳細構造。在固定側鎖定構件25,開設有第1卡合孔25a及第2卡合孔25b。第1卡合孔25a係對應於移動側鎖定構件23。第2卡合孔25b係對應於具有錐形状之錐構件24。在拉出位置,移動側鎖定構件23及錐構件24係被置放於固定側鎖定構件25之外部(入口側)。移動側鎖定構件23及錐構件24係安裝在前側單元26。第1卡合孔25a係配置在比第2卡合孔25b更靠近配電盤之前側處。 A detailed structure of the inter-disc interlocking mechanism 40 will be described with reference to FIG. 7. The fixed-side locking member 25 is provided with a first engaging hole 25a and a second engaging hole 25b. The first engagement hole 25 a corresponds to the moving-side lock member 23. The second engaging hole 25b corresponds to a tapered member 24 having a tapered shape. In the pulled-out position, the moving-side lock member 23 and the tapered member 24 are placed outside (the entrance side) of the fixed-side lock member 25. The moving-side locking member 23 and the tapered member 24 are attached to the front unit 26. The first engaging hole 25a is disposed closer to the front of the switchboard than the second engaging hole 25b.

第8圖係用以說明用以實施本發明之實施形態1之斷路器主電路搬送單元20之主要動作的俯視圖。在第8圖中,斷路器主電路搬送單元20(斷路器主電路31)係 被置放於試驗位置。在第8圖中顯示斷路器主電路搬送單元20、固定側鎖定構件25、滑動基座37(底板)、前側單元26、斷路器主電路31等。作業者係為了確保電性安全,而利用操作棒70從配電盤門扉92(配電盤90)之外側操作單元操作桿28。 Fig. 8 is a plan view for explaining the main operation of the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 for implementing the first embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 8, the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 (circuit breaker main circuit 31) is Placed in the test location. FIG. 8 shows the breaker main circuit transfer unit 20, the fixed-side lock member 25, the slide base 37 (bottom plate), the front unit 26, the breaker main circuit 31, and the like. In order to ensure electrical safety, the operator operates the unit operating lever 28 from the outside of the switchboard door cymbal 92 (the switchboard 90) by using the operating stick 70.

作業者係為了操作單元操作桿28,而將操作棒70從開設於配電盤門扉92之門扉開口部92a插入至配電盤本體91之內部。當操作單元操作桿28時,斷路器主電路搬送單元20係從前側單元26分離,且滑動移動於滑動基座37之上。斷路器主電路搬送單元20係朝配電盤之裏方向(P方向、參照第5圖)移動至斷路器單元30之連接位置。固定側鎖定構件25係設置在斷路器主電路搬送單元20之左右2個部位。 In order to operate the unit operating lever 28, the operator inserts the operating rod 70 from the door panel opening 92a opened in the switch panel door panel 92 into the switch panel body 91. When the operating unit operates the lever 28, the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 is separated from the front side unit 26 and slides on the slide base 37. The circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 is moved toward the inside of the switchboard (P direction, see FIG. 5) to the connection position of the circuit breaker unit 30. The fixed-side locking members 25 are provided at two locations on the left and right of the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20.

於前側單元26,係在單元操作桿28之相反側安裝有具備錐部分之錐構件24。錐構件24係與移動側鎖定構件23及單元操作把手22聯動而動作。當作業者使單元操作把手22朝中央方向動作時,由於錐構件24會同樣地朝中央方向動作,因此會解除盤內插入互鎖機構40之位置鎖定。 A cone member 24 having a cone portion is attached to the front unit 26 on the opposite side of the unit operating lever 28. The cone member 24 operates in cooperation with the moving-side lock member 23 and the unit operation handle 22. When the operator moves the unit operation handle 22 in the center direction, the cone member 24 also moves in the center direction, so the position lock of the interlocking mechanism 40 inserted in the disc is released.

第9圖係顯示用以實施本發明之實施形態1之斷路器單元30的主要構成之前視圖。斷路器單元30係由斷路器主電路31、斷路器主電路搬送單元20及前側單元26等所構成。單元操作桿28、單元操作把手22、移動側鎖定構件23、錐構件24等係安裝於前側單元26。錐構 件24係配置在移動側鎖定構件23之裏側。前側單元26之單元操作把手22係可由作業者以手動方式朝前側單元26(斷路器主電路31)之中央方向(箭頭方向)動作。 Fig. 9 is a front view showing the main configuration of the circuit breaker unit 30 according to the first embodiment for implementing the present invention. The circuit breaker unit 30 includes a circuit breaker main circuit 31, a circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20, a front unit 26, and the like. A unit operation lever 28, a unit operation handle 22, a moving-side locking member 23, a cone member 24, and the like are attached to the front-side unit 26. Cone The member 24 is disposed on the back side of the moving-side locking member 23. The unit operation handle 22 of the front unit 26 can be manually moved by the operator in the center direction (arrow direction) of the front unit 26 (the circuit breaker main circuit 31).

當作業者使前側單元26之單元操作把手22朝中央方向動作時,前側單元26之移動側鎖定構件23(及錐構件24)亦會一邊朝中央方向退縮一邊朝拉入位置移動。當移動側鎖定構件23朝中央方向被拉入時,會解除盤內插入互鎖機構40之位置鎖定。當在試驗位置將單元操作桿28朝右方向扳倒時,斷路器主電路搬送單元20及斷路器主電路31會從前側單元26分離,而朝裏方向進入。 When the operator moves the unit operation handle 22 of the front unit 26 toward the center, the moving-side locking member 23 (and the cone member 24) of the front unit 26 also moves toward the pull-in position while retracting in the center direction. When the moving-side locking member 23 is pulled in in the center direction, the position lock of the interlocking mechanism 40 inserted in the disc is released. When the unit operating lever 28 is pulled down to the right in the test position, the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 and the circuit breaker main circuit 31 are separated from the front side unit 26 and enter inward.

第10圖係顯示用以實施本發明之實施形態1之斷路器主電路31及斷路器主電路搬送單元20的主要構成要素之側視圖。斷路器單元30係由斷路器主電路搬送單元20、滑動基座37(底板)、前側單元26、斷路器主電路31等所構成。在斷路器主電路搬送單元20搭載有斷路器主電路31。在斷路器單元30被置放於試驗位置B時,當作業者操作單元操作桿28,則斷路器主電路搬送單元20係朝連接位置C滑動移動於滑動基座37之上。 FIG. 10 is a side view showing main components of the circuit breaker main circuit 31 and the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 according to the first embodiment for carrying out the present invention. The circuit breaker unit 30 includes a circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20, a slide base 37 (bottom plate), a front unit 26, a circuit breaker main circuit 31, and the like. A circuit breaker main circuit 31 is mounted on the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20. When the circuit breaker unit 30 is placed at the test position B, when the operator operates the unit operation lever 28, the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 is slidably moved toward the connection position C on the slide base 37.

第11圖係顯示用以實施本發明之實施形態1之前側單元26的主要構成之前視圖。第11圖係顯示發明實施形態1之單元操作把手22之附近的放大圖。顯示前側單元26之單元操作把手22、移動側鎖定構件23及錐構件24在初期位置之情形。錐構件24係以鉚釘24a固定在前側單元26之背側。當單元操作把手22由作業者從退縮狀 態(拉入位置)放開手時,就會藉由復原彈簧27之作用,而從中央方向朝外部方向復歸。單元操作把手22、移動側鎖定構件23及錐構件24之動作係聯動。 Fig. 11 is a front view showing the main configuration of the front side unit 26 according to the first embodiment for carrying out the present invention. Fig. 11 is an enlarged view showing the vicinity of the unit operation handle 22 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The state where the unit operation handle 22, the moving-side locking member 23, and the cone member 24 of the front side unit 26 are at the initial positions is shown. The cone member 24 is fixed to the back side of the front side unit 26 with a rivet 24a. When the unit operating handle 22 is retracted by the operator When the state (pulled-in position) is released, it will return from the center to the outside by the action of the return spring 27. The operation of the unit operation handle 22, the moving-side lock member 23, and the cone member 24 are interlocked.

第12圖係顯示用以實施本發明之實施形態1之前側單元26的主要構成之前視圖。第12圖係顯示單元操作把手22之附近的放大圖。顯示前側單元26之單元操作把手22、移動側鎖定構件23及錐構件24退縮至拉入位置之情形。當單元操作把手22由作業者從退縮狀態放開手時,就會藉由復原彈簧27之作用,而從拉入位置(中央方向)朝初期位置(外部方向)復歸。單元操作把手22、移動側鎖定構件23及錐構件24之動作係聯動。 Fig. 12 is a front view showing the main configuration of the front side unit 26 according to the first embodiment for implementing the present invention. FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the operation handle 22 of the display unit. The unit operating handle 22, the moving-side locking member 23, and the cone member 24 of the front side unit 26 are shown retracted to the pulled-in position. When the operator releases the unit operation handle 22 from the retracted state, the unit operation handle 22 returns to the initial position (outer direction) from the pulled-in position (central direction) by the action of the return spring 27. The operation of the unit operation handle 22, the moving-side lock member 23, and the cone member 24 are interlocked.

第13圖係發明實施形態1之單元操作把手22之附近的上視放大圖。利用第13圖,詳細地說明用以實施本發明之實施形態之錐構件24的形態。前側單元26之錐構件24係以鉚釘24a固定在前側單元本體26A。錐構件24係以寬度往前側單元26(及斷路器主電路搬送單元20)之內部側減少之方式將主要邊24b加工成錐狀。錐構件24之主要邊24b係以使安裝在前側單元26之移動側鎖定構件23從斷路器主電路搬送單元20之鎖定位置解除之方式發揮功能。 Fig. 13 is an enlarged top view of the vicinity of the unit operation handle 22 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The form of the cone member 24 for implementing the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 13. The cone member 24 of the front unit 26 is fixed to the front unit body 26A with a rivet 24a. The tapered member 24 has a tapered shape of the main side 24b in such a manner that the width is reduced toward the inner side of the front side unit 26 (and the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20). The main side 24b of the tapered member 24 functions to release the mobile-side lock member 23 attached to the front unit 26 from the locked position of the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20.

亦即,當與前側單元26連結之斷路器主電路搬送單元20從拉出位置(第1位置)朝配電盤之裏側移動,而使前側單元26之錐構件24與固定側鎖定構件25接觸時,前側單元26之移動側鎖定構件23會聯動而朝前側單 元26之中央方向往拉入位置移動。此外,在第13圖中,雖藉由使錐構件24相對於斷路器主電路之插入方向朝中央方向傾斜而構成,但錐構件24之形状並不限定於此。移動側鎖定構件23及錐構件24雖係以不同零件構成,但錐之構成方法並無特別限定。 That is, when the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 connected to the front side unit 26 is moved from the pulled-out position (first position) toward the inside of the switchboard, and the cone member 24 of the front side unit 26 comes into contact with the fixed-side lock member 25, The moving-side locking member 23 of the front-side unit 26 will be linked to the front-side unit. The central direction of element 26 moves toward the pull-in position. In addition, in FIG. 13, although the taper member 24 is configured to be inclined toward the center direction with respect to the insertion direction of the main circuit of the breaker, the shape of the taper member 24 is not limited to this. Although the moving-side lock member 23 and the tapered member 24 are formed of different parts, the method of forming the tapered is not particularly limited.

第14圖係顯示發明實施形態1之前側單元26之單元操作把手22之附近的放大側視圖。利用第14圖詳細地說明用以實施本發明之實施形態之單元操作把手22的形態。單元操作把手22及錐構件24係以鉚釘24a固定在前側單元本體26A。錐構件24係主要邊24b被加工成錐狀。單元操作把手22係考慮握持容易度而傾斜。 Fig. 14 is an enlarged side view showing the vicinity of the unit operation handle 22 of the front side unit 26 according to the first embodiment of the invention. The form of the unit operation handle 22 for implementing the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 14. The unit operation handle 22 and the tapered member 24 are fixed to the front unit body 26A with rivets 24a. The tapered member 24 is a tapered main side 24b. The unit operation handle 22 is inclined in consideration of ease of grip.

第15圖係顯示本實施形態之盤內插入互鎖機構40之主要構成要素的放大側視圖。在第15圖中,顯示斷路器主電路搬送單元20、斷路器主電路31、移動側鎖定構件23、錐構件24、固定側鎖定構件25、前側單元26等。在第15圖中,斷路器主電路31係被置放在拉出位置。第1卡合孔25a與第2卡合孔25b係分別加工於固定側鎖定構件25。移動側鎖定構件23係位於初期位置。 FIG. 15 is an enlarged side view showing the main constituent elements of the disc insertion interlocking mechanism 40 according to this embodiment. FIG. 15 shows the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20, the circuit breaker main circuit 31, the moving-side locking member 23, the cone member 24, the fixed-side locking member 25, the front-side unit 26, and the like. In Fig. 15, the circuit breaker main circuit 31 is placed in the pulled-out position. The first engaging hole 25a and the second engaging hole 25b are respectively processed in the fixed-side locking member 25. The moving-side lock member 23 is located at an initial position.

第1卡合孔25a係開設成對應於移動側鎖定構件23之大小。第2卡合孔25b係開設成對應於錐構件24之大小及高度。斷路器主電路搬送單元20之腳輪21係以使斷路器主電路31不會突出之方式,使主軸於固定側鎖定構件25之內側上邊25d一邊滑動一邊移動。在斷路器主電路搬送單元20從拉出位置朝試驗位置移動之際,錐構件 24係從固定側鎖定構件25承受抗力。藉由該抗力,移動側鎖定構件23係朝前側單元26之中央方向一邊退縮一邊進行拉入移動。 The first engaging hole 25 a is opened to have a size corresponding to the moving-side locking member 23. The second engaging hole 25 b is opened to correspond to the size and height of the tapered member 24. The casters 21 of the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 move the main shaft while sliding on the inner side 25d of the fixed-side lock member 25 so that the circuit breaker main circuit 31 does not protrude. When the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 moves from the pulled-out position to the test position, the cone member The 24 series receives resistance from the fixed-side locking member 25. Due to this resistance, the moving-side locking member 23 is pulled in while retracting toward the center of the front-side unit 26.

第16圖係顯示用以實施本發明之實施形態1之斷路器單元30的主要構成要素之立體圖。在第16圖中,顯現斷路器主電路搬送單元20及斷路器主電路31位於試驗位置之情形。以與前側單元26正交之方式,將固定側鎖定構件25安裝在斷路器主電路搬送單元20之左右。固定側鎖定構件25係固定在斷路器單元30(隔室30A)。在試驗位置,由於移動側鎖定構件23與固定側鎖定構件25相卡合,因此前側單元26及斷路器主電路搬送單元20之移動會受限制。 Fig. 16 is a perspective view showing main components of the circuit breaker unit 30 according to the first embodiment for carrying out the present invention. In FIG. 16, the situation where the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 and the circuit breaker main circuit 31 are located at a test position is shown. The fixed-side locking member 25 is mounted around the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 so as to be orthogonal to the front-side unit 26. The fixed-side lock member 25 is fixed to the circuit breaker unit 30 (the compartment 30A). In the test position, the movement of the front-side unit 26 and the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 is restricted because the moving-side locking member 23 is engaged with the fixed-side locking member 25.

第17圖係顯示用以實施本發明之實施形態1之盤內插入互鎖機構40的主要構成要素之放大側視圖。在第17圖中,顯示斷路器主電路搬送單元20、斷路器主電路31、移動側鎖定構件23、固定側鎖定構件25等。在第17圖中,斷路器單元30(斷路器主電路31)係被置放於試驗位置。固定側鎖定構件25之第1卡合孔25a係與移動側鎖定構件23相卡合。固定側鎖定構件25之第2卡合孔25b係與錐構件24相卡合。因此,前側單元26係相對於固定側鎖定構件25鎖定位置,而無法朝裏方向更進一步行進。移動側鎖定構件23係位於初期位置。 Fig. 17 is an enlarged side view showing the main components of the inter-disc interlocking mechanism 40 for implementing the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 17 shows the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20, the circuit breaker main circuit 31, the moving-side lock member 23, the fixed-side lock member 25, and the like. In FIG. 17, the circuit breaker unit 30 (the circuit breaker main circuit 31) is placed at a test position. The first engaging hole 25 a of the fixed-side lock member 25 is engaged with the movable-side lock member 23. The second engaging hole 25 b of the fixed-side locking member 25 is engaged with the tapered member 24. Therefore, the front-side unit 26 is locked in position with respect to the fixed-side lock member 25 and cannot move further inward. The moving-side lock member 23 is located at an initial position.

第18圖係顯示用以實施本發明之實施形態之斷路器單元30之主要構成要素的立體圖。在第18圖中, 顯現斷路器主電路搬送單元20及斷路器主電路31位於連接位置之情形。在斷路器單元30之連接位置,第1卡合孔25a係與移動側鎖定構件23相卡合。同様地,在斷路器單元30之連接位置,第2卡合孔25b係與錐構件24相卡合。因此,前側單元26係相對於固定側鎖定構件25鎖定位置,而無法朝裏方向更進一步行進。當作業者將單元操作桿28從盤外朝橫方向扳倒時,斷路器主電路搬送單元20及斷路器主電路31係朝配電盤之裏方向機械性地移動,使斷路器單元30被置放於連接位置。到達連接位置之斷路器主電路31係成為完成芯線之連接的狀態(參照第4圖)。 Fig. 18 is a perspective view showing main components of a circuit breaker unit 30 for implementing an embodiment of the present invention. In Figure 18, The situation where the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 and the circuit breaker main circuit 31 are located at the connection position is shown. At the connection position of the circuit breaker unit 30, the first engaging hole 25a is engaged with the moving-side locking member 23. At the same time, at the connection position of the circuit breaker unit 30, the second engaging hole 25b is engaged with the cone member 24. Therefore, the front-side unit 26 is locked in position with respect to the fixed-side lock member 25 and cannot move further inward. When the operator pulls the unit operating lever 28 horizontally from outside the panel, the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 and the circuit breaker main circuit 31 move mechanically toward the inside of the switchboard, so that the circuit breaker unit 30 is placed. At the connection position. The circuit breaker main circuit 31 which has reached the connection position is in a state where the connection of the core wires is completed (see FIG. 4).

如以上說明,本實施形態之斷路器單元係具有外部操作機構,且在關閉配電盤之門扉的狀態下,可將斷路器主電路(斷路器本體)之位置在從試驗位置至連接位置為止之間進行操作。在斷路器主電路搬送單元20搭載有斷路器主電路31。作業者係在打開配電盤之門扉的狀態下,將斷路器主電路搬送單元20、及斷路器主電路31朝P方向、Q方向進行操作,以進行盤內插入及盤外拉出者。插入操作時,作業者係握持單元操作把手22,且朝圖中之P方向施力,以進行斷路器主電路之插入操作。 As described above, the circuit breaker unit of this embodiment has an external operating mechanism, and the position of the circuit breaker main circuit (breaker body) can be between the test position and the connection position when the door of the switchboard is closed. Do it. A circuit breaker main circuit 31 is mounted on the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20. The operator is a person who operates the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 and the circuit breaker main circuit 31 in the P direction and the Q direction in a state where the door panel of the switchboard is opened to insert and pull out the panel. During the insertion operation, the operator holds the unit operation handle 22 and applies a force in the direction of P in the figure to perform the insertion operation of the main circuit of the circuit breaker.

本實施形態係將用以進行位置鎖定之自動解除的鎖定解除構件(錐構件24)連結於移動側鎖定構件23。錐構件24係緊固在單元操作把手22。在單元操作把手22設置有復原彈簧27(復歸彈簧),單元操作把手22係以自動方式朝斷路器外側復歸者。作業者係插入操作時握持斷路 器把手32以進行盤內插入者。 In the present embodiment, a lock release member (cone member 24) for automatically releasing the position lock is connected to the moving-side lock member 23. The cone member 24 is fastened to the unit operation handle 22. The unit operating handle 22 is provided with a restoring spring 27 (returning spring), and the unit operating handle 22 returns to the outside of the circuit breaker in an automatic manner. The operator is holding open circuit during insertion operation Holder handle 32 for inserters inside the disc.

在插入操作時,藉由前側單元26之錐構件24與固定側鎖定構件25之第2卡合孔25b相卡合,前側單元26之錐構件24會朝斷路器主電路搬送單元20之中央方向移動。由於與前側單元26之錐構件24之朝中央方向的移動聯動,而使移動側鎖定構件23亦朝斷路器主電路搬送單元20之中央方向移動,因此在插入操作時可進行移動鎖定機構之自動解除。 During the insertion operation, the cone member 24 of the front unit 26 is engaged with the second engaging hole 25b of the fixed-side locking member 25, and the cone member 24 of the front unit 26 will face the center of the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20. mobile. As the linkage with the central movement of the cone member 24 of the front unit 26 causes the moving lock member 23 to move toward the center of the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 as well, the movement lock mechanism can be automatically operated during the insertion operation. Lifted.

本實施形態係在斷路器單元30中,藉由朝移動側鎖定構件23之斷路器插入方向設置錐構件24,而在盤內插入時可進行移動側鎖定構件之自動解除。因此,由於作業者在插入操作時無須進行移動側鎖定構件之解除,故可握持斷路器把手32以進行斷路器主電路31之插入操作。由於斷路器把手32係配置在斷路器主電路31之重心附近,而且作業者所施加之力係僅在圖中P方向,因此可使操作力降低。 In the present embodiment, in the circuit breaker unit 30, the taper member 24 is provided in the circuit breaker insertion direction of the moving-side locking member 23, and the moving-side locking member can be automatically released when it is inserted in the disc. Therefore, since the operator does not need to release the locking member on the moving side during the insertion operation, the breaker handle 32 can be held to perform the insertion operation of the circuit breaker main circuit 31. Since the breaker handle 32 is arranged near the center of gravity of the breaker main circuit 31, and the force applied by the operator is only in the direction of P in the figure, the operating force can be reduced.

亦即,本實施形態之斷路器係具備:進行切換動作之斷路器主電路;搬送前述斷路器主電路之斷路器主電路搬送單元;開設有第1卡合孔與第2卡合孔之固定側鎖定構件;安裝有鎖定解除構件與移動側鎖定構件之前側單元;以及將搭載於前述斷路器主電路搬送單元之斷路器主電路予以收容之配電盤;前述第1卡合孔係配置在比前述第2卡合孔更靠近前述配電盤之前側處;當與前述前側單元連結之斷路器主電路搬送單元從第1位置朝前述配 電盤之裏側移動,而使前述前側單元之鎖定解除構件與前述固定側鎖定構件接觸時,前述前側單元之移動側鎖定構件會聯動而朝前側單元之中央方向移動,當前述斷路器主電路搬送單元到達比該第1位置更靠近裏側之第2位置時,前述移動側鎖定構件與前述鎖定解除構件係分別與前述第1卡合孔及前述第2卡合孔卡合,而使與前述前側單元連結之斷路器主電路搬送單元的移動被鎖定。 That is, the circuit breaker of the present embodiment includes: a circuit breaker main circuit that performs a switching operation; a circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit that transports the circuit breaker main circuit; and a fixing provided with a first engaging hole and a second engaging hole. A side lock member; a front side unit on which a lock release member and a moving side lock member are installed; and a switchboard that accommodates a circuit breaker main circuit mounted on the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit; the first engaging hole is arranged in a position larger than the foregoing The second engaging hole is closer to the front side of the power distribution board; when the main circuit transfer unit of the circuit breaker connected to the front unit is moved from the first position toward the power distribution unit, When the back side of the electric panel is moved and the lock release member of the front unit is in contact with the fixed side lock member, the moving side lock member of the front unit will move in the center direction of the front unit. When the circuit breaker main circuit is transported When the unit reaches a second position closer to the back than the first position, the moving-side locking member and the lock-releasing member are engaged with the first engaging hole and the second engaging hole, respectively, so as to engage with the front side. The movement of the unit-connected circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit is locked.

實施形態2 Embodiment 2

以下,針對本發明實施形態2之具備盤內插入互鎖機構的斷路器,參照圖式加以說明。第19圖係用以說明本發明實施形態2之盤內插入互鎖機構40的立體圖。在該圖中,斷路器主電路搬送單元20及斷路器主電路31係被置放在拉出位置。實施形態2之盤內插入互鎖機構40係與實施形態1之盤內插入互鎖機構在移動側鎖定構件23及固定側鎖定構件25之形狀不同。 Hereinafter, a circuit breaker provided with an in-panel interlocking mechanism according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 19 is a perspective view for explaining a disc insertion interlocking mechanism 40 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 and the circuit breaker main circuit 31 are placed in a pull-out position. The disc insertion interlocking mechanism 40 of the second embodiment is different in shape from the moving side locking member 23 and the fixed side locking member 25 of the disc insertion interlocking mechanism of the first embodiment.

第20圖係顯示用以實施本發明之實施形態2之盤內插入互鎖機構40的主要構成要素之立體圖。第20圖係斷路器主電路搬送單元20及單元操作把手22之附近的放大圖。在第20圖中。斷路器主電路31係被置放在拉出位置。實施形態2之移動側鎖定構件23係加工成山型,且在途中折彎而具備錐構件23a(鎖定解除構件或錐面)。實施形態2之固定側鎖定構件25在對應於移動側鎖定構件23之位置,係僅在一個部位設置有卡合孔25c。 Fig. 20 is a perspective view showing the main components of the inter-disc interlocking mechanism 40 for implementing the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 20 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the main circuit transfer unit 20 and the unit operation handle 22 of the circuit breaker. In Figure 20. The circuit breaker main circuit 31 is placed in the pulled-out position. The moving-side locking member 23 according to the second embodiment is processed into a mountain shape, and is provided with a tapered member 23a (a lock release member or a tapered surface) bent in the middle. The fixed-side locking member 25 of the second embodiment is provided with the engaging hole 25c at only one position at a position corresponding to the moving-side locking member 23.

第21圖係顯示用以實施本發明之實施形態2之盤內插入互鎖機構40的主要構成要素之側視圖。在第21圖中,斷路器主電路31係被置放在拉出位置。實施形態2之移動側鎖定構件23亦與單元操作把手22聯動而朝前側單元26之中央方向移動。實施形態2之固定側鎖定構件25在對應於移動側鎖定構件23之位置,係僅在一個部位設置有卡合孔25c。移動側鎖定構件23之錐構件23a(錐面)係具有錐形狀,在斷路器主電路搬送單元20從拉出位置朝試驗位置移動之際,從固定側鎖定構件25承受抗力。 Fig. 21 is a side view showing the main constituent elements of the inter-disc interlocking mechanism 40 for implementing the second embodiment of the present invention. In Fig. 21, the circuit breaker main circuit 31 is placed in the pulled-out position. The moving-side locking member 23 of the second embodiment also moves in the center of the front-side unit 26 in cooperation with the unit operation handle 22. The fixed-side locking member 25 of the second embodiment is provided with the engaging hole 25c at only one position at a position corresponding to the moving-side locking member 23. The tapered member 23a (tapered surface) of the moving-side locking member 23 has a tapered shape, and receives resistance from the fixed-side locking member 25 when the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 moves from the pulled-out position to the test position.

第22圖係顯示用以實施本發明之實施形態2之斷路器單元30之主要構成要素之立體圖。在第22圖中,顯現斷路器單元30(斷路器主電路搬送單元20、及斷路器主電路31)位於試驗位置之情形。在斷路器主電路搬送單元20中,以與前側單元26正交之方式,在左右安裝有固定側鎖定構件25。於實施形態2之固定側鎖定構件25,係在對應於移動側鎖定構件23之位置安裝有卡合孔25c。在斷路器單元30之試驗位置,固定側鎖定構件25之卡合孔25c與前側單元26之移動側鎖定構件23相卡合。 Fig. 22 is a perspective view showing the main components of a circuit breaker unit 30 according to a second embodiment for carrying out the present invention. In Fig. 22, the circuit breaker unit 30 (the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 and the circuit breaker main circuit 31) is shown in a test position. In the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20, fixed-side locking members 25 are mounted on the left and right so as to be orthogonal to the front-side unit 26. An engagement hole 25c is attached to the fixed-side locking member 25 of the second embodiment at a position corresponding to the moving-side locking member 23. In the test position of the circuit breaker unit 30, the engaging hole 25c of the fixed-side locking member 25 is engaged with the moving-side locking member 23 of the front-side unit 26.

第23圖係顯示用以實施本發明之實施形態2之盤內插入互鎖機構40之主要構成要素的放大側視圖。第23圖係放大顯示斷路器主電路搬送單元20、移動側鎖定構件23及固定側鎖定構件25。在第23圖中,斷路器單元30係被置放在試驗位置。固定側鎖定構件25之卡合孔25c係與實施形態2之移動側鎖定構件23相卡合。因此,前側單 元26係相對於固定側鎖定構件25鎖定位置,而無法朝裏方向更進一步行進。 Fig. 23 is an enlarged side view showing the main components of the inter-disc interlocking mechanism 40 for implementing the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 23 is an enlarged view of the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20, the moving-side locking member 23, and the fixed-side locking member 25. In Fig. 23, the circuit breaker unit 30 is placed in a test position. The engaging hole 25c of the fixed-side locking member 25 is engaged with the moving-side locking member 23 of the second embodiment. So the front side is single The element 26 is locked with respect to the fixed-side locking member 25 and cannot move further inward.

如以上說明,本實施形態之斷路器單元係具有外部操作機構,且在關閉配電盤之門扉的狀態下,可將斷路器主電路(斷路器本體)之位置在從試驗位置至連接位置為止之間進行操作。在斷路器主電路搬送單元20搭載有斷路器主電路31。作業者係在打開配電盤之門扉的狀態下,將斷路器主電路搬送單元20、及斷路器主電路31朝P方向、Q方向進行操作,以進行盤內插入及盤外拉出者。插入操作時,作業者係握持單元操作把手22,且朝圖中之P方向施力,以進行斷路器主電路之插入操作。 As described above, the circuit breaker unit of this embodiment has an external operating mechanism, and the position of the circuit breaker main circuit (breaker body) can be between the test position and the connection position when the door of the switchboard is closed. Do it. A circuit breaker main circuit 31 is mounted on the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20. The operator is a person who operates the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 and the circuit breaker main circuit 31 in the P direction and the Q direction in a state where the door panel of the switchboard is opened to insert and pull out the panel. During the insertion operation, the operator holds the unit operation handle 22 and applies a force in the direction of P in the figure to perform the insertion operation of the main circuit of the circuit breaker.

本實施形態係在移動側鎖定構件23配置用以進行位置鎖定之自動解除的鎖定解除構件(錐構件23a:錐面)。具有錐構件23a之移動側鎖定構件23係緊固在單元操作把手22。在單元操作把手22設置有復原彈簧27(復歸彈簧),單元操作把手22係以自動方式朝斷路器外側復歸者。作業者係插入操作時握持斷路器把手32以進行盤內插入者。 In the present embodiment, a lock release member (tapered member 23a: tapered surface) is provided in the mobile-side lock member 23 to automatically release the position lock. The moving-side locking member 23 having the tapered member 23 a is fastened to the unit operation handle 22. The unit operating handle 22 is provided with a restoring spring 27 (returning spring), and the unit operating handle 22 returns to the outside of the circuit breaker in an automatic manner. The operator is an inserter who holds the breaker handle 32 during the insertion operation to perform an in-disk insertion.

在插入操作時,藉由具有錐面之移動側鎖定構件23與固定側鎖定構件25之卡合孔25c相卡合,具有錐面之移動側鎖定構件23會朝斷路器主電路搬送單元20之中央方向移動。由於與移動側鎖定構件23之錐面之朝中央方向的移動聯動,而使移動側鎖定構件23亦朝斷路器主電路搬送單元20之中央方向移動,因此在插入操作時可進 行移動鎖定機構之自動解除。 During the insertion operation, by engaging the moving-side locking member 23 with a tapered surface with the engaging hole 25c of the fixed-side locking member 25, the moving-side locking member 23 with a tapered surface will be moved toward the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20. Move in the center direction. Due to the interlocking movement of the tapered surface of the mobile-side lock member 23 in the center direction, the mobile-side lock member 23 also moves in the center direction of the main circuit transfer unit 20 of the circuit breaker. Automatic release of the mobile lock mechanism.

本實施形態係在斷路器單元30中,藉由朝移動側鎖定構件23之斷路器插入方向設置錐面(錐構件23a),而在盤內插入時可進行移動側鎖定構件之自動解除。因此,由於作業者在插入操作時無須進行移動側鎖定構件之解除,故可握持斷路器把手32以進行斷路器主電路31之插入操作。斷路器把手32係配置在斷路器主電路31之重心附近,而且作業者所施加之力係僅在圖中P方向,因此可使操作力降低。 In the present embodiment, a tapered surface (tapered member 23a) is provided in the breaker insertion direction of the moving-side locking member 23 in the breaker unit 30, so that the moving-side locking member can be automatically released when it is inserted in the disk. Therefore, since the operator does not need to release the locking member on the moving side during the insertion operation, the breaker handle 32 can be held to perform the insertion operation of the circuit breaker main circuit 31. The circuit breaker handle 32 is arranged near the center of gravity of the circuit breaker main circuit 31, and the force applied by the operator is only in the direction of P in the figure, so that the operating force can be reduced.

亦即,本實施形態之斷路器係具備:進行切換動作之斷路器主電路;搬送前述斷路器主電路之斷路器主電路搬送單元;開設有卡合孔之固定側鎖定構件;安裝有具有鎖定解除構件之移動側鎖定構件之前側單元;以及將搭載於前述斷路器主電路搬送單元之斷路器主電路予以收容之配電盤;當與前述前側單元連結之斷路器主電路搬送單元從第1位置朝前述配電盤之裏側移動,而使前述移動側鎖定構件所具有之鎖定解除構件與前述固定側鎖定構件接觸時,前述前側單元之移動側鎖定構件會聯動而朝前側單元之中央方向移動,當前述斷路器主電路搬送單元到達比該第1位置更靠近裏側之第2位置時,前述移動側鎖定構件的鎖定解除構件係與前述卡合孔相卡合,而使與前述前側單元連結之斷路器主電路搬送單元的移動被鎖定。 That is, the circuit breaker of this embodiment includes: a circuit breaker main circuit that performs a switching operation; a circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit that transports the circuit breaker main circuit; a fixed-side locking member provided with an engagement hole; The moving unit on the moving side of the release unit locks the front unit of the unit; and the switchboard that houses the circuit breaker main circuit mounted on the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit; when the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit connected to the front unit moves from the first position toward When the back side of the switchboard is moved and the lock release member of the mobile-side lock member is brought into contact with the fixed-side lock member, the mobile-side lock member of the front-side unit moves in a coordinated manner and moves toward the center of the front-side unit. When the main circuit transfer unit of the device reaches a second position closer to the back than the first position, the lock release member of the mobile-side lock member is engaged with the engaging hole, and the circuit breaker main connected to the front unit is connected. The movement of the circuit transfer unit is locked.

實施形態3 Embodiment 3

以下,針對本發明實施形態2之具備盤內插入互鎖機構之斷路器,參照圖式加以說明。第24圖係用以說明本發明實施形態3之盤內插入互鎖機構40的立體圖。在第24圖中,斷路器主電路搬送單元20及斷路器主電路31係被置放在拉出位置。實施形態3之盤內插入互鎖機構40係與實施形態1之盤內插入互鎖機構在固定側鎖定構件25之形狀不同。 Hereinafter, a circuit breaker having an in-panel interlocking mechanism according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 24 is a perspective view for explaining a disc insertion interlocking mechanism 40 according to the third embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 24, the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 and the circuit breaker main circuit 31 are placed in a pull-out position. The disc insertion interlock mechanism 40 of the third embodiment is different in shape from the fixed-side locking member 25 of the disc insertion interlock mechanism of the first embodiment.

第25圖係顯示用以實施本發明之實施形態3之盤內插入互鎖機構40的主要構成要素之立體圖。而且,第25圖係斷路器主電路搬送單元20及單元操作把手22之附近的放大圖。在第25圖中。斷路器主電路31係被置放在拉出位置。實施形態3之移動側鎖定構件23係與實施形態1同様地,從前側單元26朝外方向(反中央方向)突出。於實施形態3之固定側鎖定構件25,係在對應於移動側鎖定構件23之位置設置有卡合孔25e及固定側錐構件25f(鎖定解除構件)。固定側錐構件25f係具有錐形狀,且設置在固定側鎖定構件25之入口側。 Fig. 25 is a perspective view showing the main components of the inter-disc interlocking mechanism 40 for implementing the third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 25 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 and the unit operation handle 22. In Figure 25. The circuit breaker main circuit 31 is placed in the pulled-out position. The moving-side locking member 23 according to the third embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment, and projects from the front-side unit 26 in the outward direction (anti-central direction). In the fixed-side lock member 25 of the third embodiment, an engagement hole 25e and a fixed-side taper member 25f (a lock release member) are provided at positions corresponding to the moving-side lock member 23. The fixed-side tapered member 25f has a tapered shape and is provided on the entrance side of the fixed-side lock member 25.

在本實施形態中,為了進行位置鎖定之自動解除,係在盤側設置對移動側鎖定構件23施加抗力之固定側錐構件25f。在圖中,雖藉由使固定側錐構件25f相對於斷路器插入方向朝外側傾斜而構成,但關於錐形狀並無特別限定。插入操作時,作業者係握持斷路器把手32以進行盤內插入者。在插入操作時,藉由移動側鎖定構件23從固定側錐構件25f承受抗力,移動側鎖定構件23會朝斷路器 主電路搬送單元20之中央方向移動。最後,由於移動側鎖定構件23會插入至卡合孔25e,因此在插入操作時可進行移動鎖定機構之自動解除。 In this embodiment, in order to automatically release the position lock, a fixed-side cone member 25f that applies resistance to the moving-side lock member 23 is provided on the disk side. In the figure, although the fixed-side tapered member 25f is configured to be inclined outward with respect to the circuit breaker insertion direction, the tapered shape is not particularly limited. During the insertion operation, the operator holds the breaker handle 32 to perform an in-panel inserter. During the insertion operation, the moving-side locking member 23 receives resistance from the fixed-side taper member 25f, and the moving-side locking member 23 faces the circuit breaker. The main circuit transfer unit 20 moves in the center direction. Finally, since the moving-side locking member 23 is inserted into the engaging hole 25e, the moving-lock mechanism can be automatically released during the insertion operation.

將移動側鎖定構件23之與斷路器框體卡合的卡合部設置一對在從盤之正面側觀看的兩側,且以可將各卡合部朝盤之寬度方向驅動操作之方式設置單元操作把手22。該單元操作把手22係設置成朝盤之前方往斜上方傾斜之狀態。藉由將單元操作把手22設置成朝盤之前方往斜上方傾斜的狀態,在斷路器前面進行操作之作業者以朝向斜下之狀態操作移動側鎖定構件23時,與單元操作把手22朝向盤之前方(垂直)或前方(水平)之情形相比較,操作會變得容易。 A pair of engaging portions of the moving-side locking member 23 that are engaged with the circuit breaker frame is provided on both sides as viewed from the front side of the disk, and is provided so that each engaging portion can be driven and operated in the width direction of the disk. Unit operation handle 22. The unit operation handle 22 is provided in a state inclined obliquely upward toward the front of the disc. By setting the unit operation handle 22 to be tilted obliquely upward toward the front of the disk, when an operator who operates in front of the circuit breaker operates the moving side lock member 23 with the inclined downward direction, the unit operation handle 22 faces the disk. Compared with the front (vertical) or front (horizontal) situation, the operation becomes easier.

如以上說明,本實施形態之斷路器單元係具有外部操作機構,且在關閉配電盤之門扉的狀態下,可將斷路器主電路(斷路器本體)之位置在從試驗位置至連接位置為止之間進行操作。在斷路器主電路搬送單元20搭載有斷路器主電路31。作業者係在打開配電盤之門扉的狀態下,將斷路器主電路搬送單元20、及斷路器主電路31朝P方向、Q方向進行操作,以進行盤內插入及盤外拉出者。插入操作時,作業者係握持單元操作把手22,且朝圖中之P方向施力,以進行斷路器主電路之插入操作。 As described above, the circuit breaker unit of this embodiment has an external operating mechanism, and the position of the circuit breaker main circuit (breaker body) can be between the test position and the connection position when the door of the switchboard is closed. Do it. A circuit breaker main circuit 31 is mounted on the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20. The operator is a person who operates the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 and the circuit breaker main circuit 31 in the P direction and the Q direction in a state where the door panel of the switchboard is opened to insert and pull out the panel. During the insertion operation, the operator holds the unit operation handle 22 and applies a force in the direction of P in the figure to perform the insertion operation of the main circuit of the circuit breaker.

本實施形態係在固定側鎖定構件25配置用以進行位置鎖定之自動解除的鎖定解除構件(固定側錐構件25f)。固定側錐構件25f係與固定側鎖定構件25一體化。 在單元操作把手22設置有復原彈簧27(復歸彈簧),單元操作把手22係以自動方式朝斷路器外側復歸者。作業者係在插入操作時握持斷路器把手32以進行盤內插入者。 In this embodiment, a lock release member (fixed-side taper member 25f) is provided on the fixed-side lock member 25 to automatically release the position lock. The fixed-side tapered member 25f is integrated with the fixed-side locking member 25. The unit operating handle 22 is provided with a restoring spring 27 (returning spring), and the unit operating handle 22 returns to the outside of the circuit breaker in an automatic manner. The operator is a person who holds the circuit breaker handle 32 to perform an in-panel insertion during the insertion operation.

在插入操作時,藉由前側單元26之移動側鎖定構件23與固定側鎖定構件25之固定側錐構件25f接觸,前側單元26之移動側鎖定構件23會朝斷路器主電路搬送單元20之中央方向進行拉入移動,因此在插入操作時可進行移動鎖定機構之自動解除。由於與前側單元26之移動側鎖定構件23之朝中央方向的移動聯動,而使單元操作把手22亦朝斷路器主電路搬送單元20之中央方向移動,因此在插入操作時可進行移動鎖定機構之自動解除。 During the insertion operation, the moving-side locking member 23 of the front-side unit 26 comes into contact with the fixed-side taper member 25f of the fixed-side locking member 25, and the moving-side locking member 23 of the front-side unit 26 will face the center of the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20. Pull-in movement in the direction, so the movement lock mechanism can be automatically released during the insertion operation. Since the unit operation handle 22 is also moved toward the center of the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit 20 in cooperation with the movement of the moving side locking member 23 of the front unit 26 in the center direction, the movement locking mechanism can be performed during the insertion operation. Automatically released.

本實施形態係在斷路器單元30中,藉由在固定側鎖定構件25之入口側設置固定側錐構件25f,而在盤內插入時可進行移動側鎖定構件之自動解除。因此,由於作業者在插入操作時無須進行移動側鎖定構件之解除,故可握持斷路器把手32以進行斷路器主電路31之插入操作。斷路器把手32係配置在斷路器主電路31之重心附近,而且作業者所施加之力係僅在圖中P方向,因此可使操作力降低。 In the present embodiment, a fixed-side taper member 25f is provided on the entrance side of the fixed-side lock member 25 in the circuit breaker unit 30, so that the movable-side lock member can be automatically released when it is inserted into the disc. Therefore, since the operator does not need to release the locking member on the moving side during the insertion operation, the breaker handle 32 can be held to perform the insertion operation of the circuit breaker main circuit 31. The circuit breaker handle 32 is arranged near the center of gravity of the circuit breaker main circuit 31, and the force applied by the operator is only in the direction of P in the figure, so that the operating force can be reduced.

亦即,本實施形態之斷路器係具備:進行切換動作之斷路器主電路;搬送前述斷路器主電路之斷路器主電路搬送單元;開設有卡合孔之固定側鎖定構件;安裝有移動側鎖定構件之前側單元;以及將搭載於前述斷路器主電路搬送單元之斷路器主電路予以收容之配電盤;在前 述固定側鎖定構件安裝有鎖定解除構件;當與前述前側單元連結之斷路器主電路搬送單元從第1位置朝前述配電盤之裏側移動,而使前述前側單元之移動側鎖定構件與前述固定側鎖定構件之鎖定解除構件接觸時,前述前側單元之移動側鎖定構件會聯動而朝前側單元之中央方向移動,當前述斷路器主電路搬送單元到達比該第1位置更靠近裏側之第2位置時,前述移動側鎖定構件會與前述卡合孔卡合,而使與前述前側單元連結之斷路器主電路搬送單元的移動被鎖定。 That is, the circuit breaker of this embodiment includes: a circuit breaker main circuit that performs a switching operation; a circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit that transports the circuit breaker main circuit; a fixed-side locking member provided with an engagement hole; and a moving side The front side unit of the locking member; and the switchboard that accommodates the main circuit of the circuit breaker mounted on the main circuit transfer unit of the aforementioned circuit breaker; The fixed-side locking member is provided with a lock-releasing member; when the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit connected to the front-side unit moves from the first position toward the inner side of the switchboard, the moving-side locking member of the front-side unit is locked with the fixed side When the lock release member of the component comes into contact, the moving side locking member of the front unit will move in the center direction of the front unit. When the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit reaches the second position closer to the inner side than the first position, The moving-side locking member is engaged with the engaging hole, and the movement of the circuit breaker main circuit conveying unit connected to the front-side unit is locked.

此外,本發明係在其發明之範囲內,可自由地組合實施形態、或適當地將各實施形態予以變形、省略。 In addition, the present invention is within the scope of the invention, and the embodiments can be freely combined, or the embodiments can be appropriately modified and omitted.

Claims (10)

一種斷路器,係具備:進行切換動作之斷路器主電路;搬送前述斷路器主電路之斷路器主電路搬送單元;開設有卡合孔之固定側鎖定構件;安裝有具有復原力之移動側鎖定構件的前側單元;以及將搭載於前述斷路器主電路搬送單元之斷路器主電路予以收容的配電盤;在前述前側單元安裝有鎖定解除構件,該鎖定解除構件係配置在比前述移動側鎖定構件更靠近前述配電盤的裏側處,前述斷路器主電路搬送單元被置放在第1位置時,前述移動側鎖定構件係位於初期位置,當前述斷路器主電路搬送單元從前述第1位置朝前述配電盤的裏側移動時,前述移動側鎖定構件會與前述鎖定解除構件聯動而朝拉入位置移動,當前述斷路器主電路搬送單元到達比前述第1位置更靠近前述配電盤的裏側之第2位置時,前述移動側鎖定構件會從拉入位置復歸到初期位置,而與開設於前述固定側鎖定構件之卡合孔相卡合。 A circuit breaker includes: a circuit breaker main circuit that performs a switching operation; a circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit that transports the circuit breaker main circuit; a fixed-side locking member provided with an engaging hole; and a mobile-side lock having a restoring force A front unit of the component; a switchboard that accommodates the main circuit of the circuit breaker mounted on the main circuit transfer unit of the circuit breaker; a lock release member is installed on the front unit, and the lock release member is disposed more than the mobile-side lock member Near the back side of the switchboard, when the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit is placed in the first position, the moving-side locking member is in an initial position. When the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit is moved from the first position toward the switchboard, When the back side moves, the moving side lock member moves to the pull-in position in conjunction with the lock release member. When the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit reaches a second position closer to the back side of the power distribution board than the first position, the aforementioned The moving-side locking member returns to its initial position from the pulled-in position, and The engaging holes provided on the fixed-side locking member are engaged with each other. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之斷路器,其中,在前述固定側鎖定構件開設有與鎖定解除構件卡合之卡合孔。 The circuit breaker according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the locking member on the fixed side is provided with an engaging hole for engaging with the unlocking member. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之斷路器,其中,前述鎖定解除構件係安裝在前述前側單元之移動側鎖定構件。 The circuit breaker according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the lock release member is a mobile-side lock member mounted on the front unit. 一種斷路器,係具備:進行切換動作之斷路器主電路;搬送前述斷路器主電路之斷路器主電路搬送單元;開設有卡合孔之固定側鎖定構件;安裝有具有復原力之移動側鎖定構件的前側單元;以及將搭載於前述斷路器主電路搬送單元之斷路器主電路予以收容的配電盤;在前述固定側鎖定構件之入口側安裝有鎖定解除構件,前述斷路器主電路搬送單元被置放在第1位置時,前述移動側鎖定構件係位於初期位置,當前述斷路器主電路搬送單元從前述第1位置朝前述配電盤的裏側移動時,前述移動側鎖定構件會與前述鎖定解除構件聯動而朝拉入位置移動,當前述斷路器主電路搬送單元到達比前述第1位置更靠近前述配電盤的裏側之第2位置時,前述移動側鎖定構件會從拉入位置復歸到初期位置,而與開設於前述固定側鎖定構件之卡合孔相卡合。 A circuit breaker includes: a circuit breaker main circuit that performs a switching operation; a circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit that transports the circuit breaker main circuit; a fixed-side locking member provided with an engaging hole; and a mobile-side lock having a restoring force A front side unit of the component; a switchboard that accommodates a circuit breaker main circuit mounted on the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit; a lock release member is installed on the entrance side of the fixed side lock member, and the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit is placed When placed in the first position, the moving-side locking member is located at the initial position. When the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit is moved from the first position to the inner side of the switchboard, the moving-side locking member is linked to the unlocking member. When moving toward the pull-in position, when the circuit breaker main circuit transfer unit reaches a second position closer to the back side of the switchboard than the first position, the moving-side locking member returns from the pull-in position to the initial position, and The engaging holes formed on the fixed-side locking members engage with each other. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第4項中任一項所述之斷路器,其中,在前述前側單元安裝有單元操作桿。 The circuit breaker according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a unit operating lever is mounted on the front unit. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之斷路器,其中,當在前述 第2位置使前述單元操作桿移動時,已連結之前側單元與斷路器主電路搬送單元會分離,且搭載於前述斷路器主電路搬送單元之斷路器主電路會更進一步朝前述配電盤的裏側移動至第3位置。 The circuit breaker according to item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein when In the second position, when the operation lever of the unit is moved, the connected front side unit and the circuit breaker main circuit transport unit are separated, and the circuit breaker main circuit mounted on the circuit breaker main circuit transport unit is further moved toward the inner side of the switchboard. Go to position 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第4項中任一項所述之斷路器,其中,在前述前側單元安裝有傾斜之單元操作把手。 The circuit breaker according to any one of claims 1 to 4 in the scope of patent application, wherein an inclined unit operation handle is installed on the front unit. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之斷路器,其中,前述單元操作把手與前述移動側鎖定構件係聯動而動作。 The circuit breaker according to item 7 of the scope of patent application, wherein the unit operation handle and the moving-side locking member are linked to operate. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之斷路器,其中,前述單元操作把手及前述移動側鎖定構件係具有復原力。 The circuit breaker according to item 7 of the scope of patent application, wherein the unit operation handle and the moving-side locking member have a restoring force. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第4項中任一項所述之斷路器,其中,前述配電盤係具備設置有開口之門扉。 The circuit breaker according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the switchboard is provided with an opening provided with an opening.
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