TWI617721B - Water-saving toilet and portable toilet - Google Patents

Water-saving toilet and portable toilet Download PDF

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TWI617721B
TWI617721B TW100137846A TW100137846A TWI617721B TW I617721 B TWI617721 B TW I617721B TW 100137846 A TW100137846 A TW 100137846A TW 100137846 A TW100137846 A TW 100137846A TW I617721 B TWI617721 B TW I617721B
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Taiwan
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toilet
water
flushing
discharge port
blocking device
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TW100137846A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201317426A (en
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陳文德
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陳文德
喜時設計有限公司
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Abstract

本發明係一種節水便器,係欲解決在使用非立姿專用之便器時沖水量無法大量降低的問題;主要包括有一便器本體,其包含一第一便池,位於便器本體內部,第一排放口位於第一便池的低點,第一排放口連接第一排放管路;一第二便池,位於便器本體內部,第二排放口位於第二便池的低點,第二排放口連接第二排放管路,第二排放管路中設置一阻絕裝置,該阻絕裝置使用時以添加比重小於水之隔絕液體隔絕異味;藉由第二便池的設計及設置添加隔絕液體之阻絕裝置,達到有效降低便器的沖水量。本發明包括一種移動式廁所,該廁所使用本發明之節水便器。 The invention relates to a water-saving toilet, which is intended to solve the problem that the flushing amount cannot be greatly reduced when using a non-standing posture special toilet; mainly comprising a toilet body, comprising a first toilet, located inside the toilet body, the first discharge port Located at a low point of the first bowl, the first discharge port is connected to the first discharge pipe; a second toilet is located inside the toilet body, the second discharge port is located at a low point of the second toilet, and the second discharge port is connected a second discharge line, a blocking device is arranged in the second discharge line, the blocking device is used to add an insulating liquid with a specific gravity smaller than water to isolate the odor; and the blocking device for isolating the liquid is added by the design and setting of the second toilet. Effectively reduce the flushing volume of the toilet. The present invention includes a mobile toilet that uses the water-saving toilet of the present invention.

Description

節水便器及移動式廁所 Water saving toilet and mobile toilet

本發明係有關一種便器及使用該便器之移動廁所,為可提供人類排放排泄物的便器,特別指非單純立姿用的便器,該便器具有承接尿液之便池及設置添加隔絕液體之阻絕裝置,藉以節省用水並保持清潔衛生。 The invention relates to a toilet and a mobile toilet using the toilet, which is a toilet capable of providing human waste discharge, in particular to a toilet for non-simple posture, the toilet has a toilet for receiving urine and a blocking device for adding an insulating liquid. In order to save water and keep it clean.

習用便器區分為立姿、坐姿、蹲姿、跨騎式等形式之便器,其中立姿用便器一次使用之沖水量約為300毫升,其他形式的便器中坐式便器一次的沖水量:小便的沖水量為3公升,而大便的沖水量為6公升,在用水的消耗方面,其他形式的便器仍有很大的改善空間。 The toilet is divided into a standing, sitting, kneeling, straddle, and the like. The flushing amount of the standing toilet is about 300 ml, and the flushing of the toilet in other forms of the toilet: the flushing amount of the urine It is 3 liters, and the flushing volume of the stool is 6 liters. In terms of water consumption, there is still much room for improvement in other forms of toilets.

先前專利申請的幾項案件中,主要用以解決省水問題的技術手段多以將洗手時耗用的水量加以再利用,以變成便器用沖水來節省便器沖水的水量;亦有將坐式及蹲式便器設計為單純供小便使用。 In several cases of previous patent applications, the main technical means to solve the problem of water saving is to reuse the amount of water used for hand washing to become a flushing device for toilets to save the amount of water flushed by the toilet; The urinal and squat toilets are designed for urination.

中華民國專利編號第M319283號之便器,其結合便池與洗手功能,將洗手用水於使用後再次利用成為便池沖水。 The toilet of the Republic of China Patent No. M319283, which combines the urinal and hand washing functions, uses the hand washing water again to become a urinal flush after use.

中華民國專利編號第M390966之便器,其包括:一馬桶主體;一尿池部位於馬桶主體內部;一落液孔,位於尿池部最低點;一座墊,設置位於馬桶座上環部;一後檔體,位於馬桶座後側之 上端;一沖水開關,位於後檔體上;該小便專用省水馬桶提供使用者進行小便動作時,可以以遠低於大便時的用水量。 The toilet of the Republic of China Patent No. M390966 includes: a toilet body; a urine pool portion located inside the toilet body; a liquid drop hole located at the lowest point of the urine pool; a pad disposed on the upper portion of the toilet seat; a rear body , located at the back of the toilet seat The upper end; a flush switch located on the rear body; the special water-saving toilet for the urinal provides the user with the amount of water used when the urination action is far lower than the stool.

目前已經出現免沖水立姿用便器,其利用表面處理技術、阻絕裝置及阻絕液體來達到使立式便器保持清潔,不需再沖水清潔。美國專利第20020038474號專利所公開的係為一種免沖水小便器(Waterless Urinals)其在該小便器上設置有一水封,該水封中之液體係由具有殺菌劑(biocide)以及脂肪醇類(aliphatic alcohol)之物質所構成,由於該液體之比重比水小,所以該液體會浮在事先填入之水上,當尿液注入的時候,該液體會因為比重較小的原理而浮在最上層,藉以隔絕尿液所產生之臭味;然上述之發明被限制在立姿專用的小便斗上,無法提供佔有全球半數人口的女性使用者使用。 At present, there is a flush-free standing toilet, which uses the surface treatment technology, the blocking device and the blocking liquid to keep the vertical toilet clean and no need to flush with water. A water-free urinal (Waterless Urinals) is provided on the urinal, and the liquid system in the water seal is provided with a biocide and a fatty alcohol. (alphatic alcohol) is composed of a substance. Since the specific gravity of the liquid is smaller than that of water, the liquid will float on the water filled in beforehand. When the urine is injected, the liquid will float on the principle of a small specific gravity. The upper layer is used to isolate the odor generated by the urine; however, the above invention is limited to the urinal dedicated to the standing position and cannot be used by female users who occupy half of the world's population.

上述習用便器技術之問題在於: The problems with the above conventional toilet technology are:

1.在坐式便器或非立姿專用便器的使用上,相較於每次便器使用的沖水量,洗手用水再利用能節省的水量相對有限。 1. In the use of seated toilets or non-standing special toilets, the amount of water saved by handwash water reuse is relatively limited compared to the amount of flushing used per toilet.

2.改良式坐式馬桶的洗手位置於站立位置間有一定的距離,尤其是對小孩及老年人在使用上有一定程度的困難,降低使用者使用的慾望。 2. The hand-washing position of the improved sitting toilet has a certain distance between the standing positions, especially for children and the elderly, which has a certain degree of difficulty in use and reduces the desire of the user to use.

3.坐式及蹲式便器功能為單純供小便使用時,會有不易分辨是否為單純供小便用便器或可供大、小便之便器,在誤用時會造成清理上及下一位使用者的問題;同時,在一般家庭中通常浴室並無足夠空間可以容納放置兩個便器。 3. When the sitting and squatting toilet function is used for urination alone, it will be difficult to distinguish whether it is a simple toilet for urinals or a toilet for large and urinals. When misused, it will cause cleaning of the upper and lower users. At the same time, in the average family, there is usually not enough space in the bathroom to accommodate two toilets.

4.特殊設計之便池的適用性低,多數僅能供特定對象使用。 4. The design of specially designed urinals is low, and most of them can only be used for specific objects.

5.免沖水立姿用便器有其專用性限制,同時女性膀胱較男 性小,小便便器使用頻率上高於男性,目前尚無法提供該項功能給女性使用。 5. The flush-free standing toilet has its own special limitation, and the female bladder is more male. Small, urinals are used more frequently than men, and this feature is currently not available for women.

前述所提及關於習用便器,儘管能夠達到節省水量耗用方面所應達到的基本要求與成效,但在實際應用時在人因工程及設備操作流程考量的部份及節水程度,皆存在諸多缺點與不足的情況下,無法發揮更具體之產業應用性。 As mentioned above, there are many shortcomings in the use of toilets, although they can achieve the basic requirements and results that should be achieved in terms of water consumption. However, there are many disadvantages in the practical application of human factors engineering and equipment operation process and water saving. In the absence of the situation, it is impossible to exert more specific industrial applicability.

本發明係以解決習知便器無法在節省用水、考量人因工程及特殊設計的普及性之重要問題。 The invention solves the important problem that the conventional toilet cannot save water, considers the popularity of human factors engineering and special design.

因此,本發明係提供一種節水便器,其係包括一便器本體、一第一便池及一第二便池,其中:第一便池,位於便器本體內部,其係連結第一排放口,第一排放口位於第一便池的低點,第一排放口連接第一排放管路;第二便池,位於便器本體內部,第二排放口位於第二便池的低點,第二排放口連接第二排放管路,第二排放管路中設置一阻絕裝置,該阻絕裝置裝置使用時以添加比重小於水之隔絕液體隔絕異味。 Therefore, the present invention provides a water-saving toilet, which comprises a toilet body, a first toilet bowl and a second toilet bowl, wherein: the first toilet bowl is located inside the toilet body and is connected to the first discharge port. The first discharge port is located at a low point of the first toilet bowl, the first discharge port is connected to the first discharge pipe; the second toilet pool is located inside the toilet body, the second discharge port is located at the low point of the second toilet bowl, and the second The discharge port is connected to the second discharge pipe, and a blocking device is arranged in the second discharge pipe. The block device is used to isolate the odor by adding an insulating liquid having a specific gravity smaller than water.

本發明係提供另一種節水便器,其係包括一便器本體、一第一便池及一第二便池,其中:第一便池,位於便器本體內部,第一排放口位於第一便池的低點,第一排放口連接第一排放管路;第二便池,位於便器本體內部,第二排放口位於第二便池的低點,第二排放口連接第二排放管路,第二排放管路前端設置一阻絕裝置安置座。 The present invention provides another water-saving toilet, which comprises a toilet body, a first toilet bowl and a second toilet bowl, wherein: the first toilet bowl is located inside the toilet body, and the first discharge port is located in the first toilet bowl. a low point, the first discharge port is connected to the first discharge pipe; the second toilet is located inside the toilet body, the second discharge port is located at a low point of the second toilet, and the second discharge port is connected to the second discharge pipe. A blocking device seating is disposed at the front end of the second discharge pipe.

前述節水便器進一步包含一阻絕裝置,該阻絕裝置安置於阻絕裝置安置座,前述之阻絕裝置於使用時其中包含比重小於水 之隔絕液體以隔絕異味。 The water-saving toilet further comprises a blocking device, wherein the blocking device is disposed in the blocking device seat, and the blocking device comprises a specific gravity less than water when in use. The liquid is isolated to isolate the odor.

本發明係提供一種節水便器,其係包括一便器本體、一第一便池及一第二便池,其中:第一便池,位於便器本體內部,其係連結第一排放口,第一排放口位於第一便池的低點,第一排放口連接第一排放管路;第二便池,位於便器本體內部,第二排放口位於第二便池的低點,第二排放口連接第二排放管路,第二排放管路中設置一阻絕裝置,該阻絕裝置裝置使用時以添加比重小於水之隔絕液體隔絕異味;一沖水系統,部份位於便器本體內,包括一入水口、一沖水管路及一沖水口,入水口連接沖水管路,沖水管路上開口為沖水口,沖水口高於便池排放口。 The present invention provides a water-saving toilet, which comprises a toilet body, a first toilet bowl and a second toilet bowl, wherein: the first toilet bowl is located inside the toilet body, and is connected to the first discharge port, first The discharge port is located at a low point of the first toilet, the first discharge port is connected to the first discharge pipe; the second toilet is located inside the toilet body, and the second discharge port is located at a low point of the second toilet, the second discharge port A second discharge line is connected, and a blocking device is arranged in the second discharge line. The blocking device is used to add an insulating liquid with a specific gravity smaller than water to isolate the odor; a flushing system is partially located in the toilet body, including an inlet The water inlet, a flushing water pipe and a flushing water inlet are connected to the flushing water pipe, and the flushing water pipe opening is a flushing port, and the flushing water port is higher than the sinking water discharging port.

前述節水便器進一步包含一水箱,水箱包含一控制開關系統,控制由沖水系統之入水口供應用水;該控制開關系統連接外部水源,並控制外部水源進水動作。 The water-saving toilet further comprises a water tank, the water tank comprises a control switch system for controlling water supply by the water inlet of the flushing system; the control switch system is connected with an external water source and controls the water inlet action of the external water source.

本發明係提供另一種節水便器,其係包括一便器本體、一第一便池及一第二便池,其中:第一便池,位於便器本體內部,其係連結第一排放口,第一排放口位於第一便池的低點,第一排放口連接第一排放管路;第二便池,位於便器本體內部,第二排放口位於第二便池的低點,第二排放口連接第二排放管路,第二排放管路前端設置一阻絕裝置安置座;一沖水系統,部份位於便器本體內,包括一入水口、一沖水管路及一沖水口,入水口連接沖水管路,沖水管路上開口為沖水口,沖水口高於便池排放口。 The present invention provides another water-saving toilet, which comprises a toilet body, a first toilet bowl and a second toilet bowl, wherein: the first toilet bowl is located inside the toilet body, and is connected to the first discharge port, A discharge port is located at a low point of the first toilet, the first discharge port is connected to the first discharge pipe; the second toilet is located inside the toilet body, and the second discharge port is located at a low point of the second toilet, the second discharge The mouth is connected to the second discharge pipe, and the front end of the second discharge pipe is provided with a blocking device seat; a flushing system is partially located in the toilet body, including a water inlet, a flushing pipe and a flushing port, and the water inlet is connected In the flushing pipeline, the opening on the flushing pipe is a flushing port, and the flushing port is higher than the sinking opening.

前述節水便器進一步包含一阻絕裝置,該阻絕裝置安置於阻絕裝置安置座,前述之阻絕裝置於使用時其中包含比重小於水之隔絕液體以隔絕異味。 The foregoing water-saving toilet further comprises a blocking device disposed in the blocking device seating, wherein the blocking device comprises an insulating liquid having a specific gravity smaller than that of water to isolate the odor during use.

前述節水便器進一步包含一水箱,水箱包含一控制開關系 統,控制由沖水系統之入水口供應用水;該控制開關系統連接外部水源,並控制外部水源進水動作。 The aforementioned water-saving toilet further comprises a water tank, and the water tank comprises a control relationship The system controls the water supply from the water inlet of the flushing system; the control switch system connects the external water source and controls the water inlet action of the external water source.

本發明係提供一種節水便器,其係包括一便器本體、一第一便池及一第二便池,其中:第一便池,位於便器本體內部,其係連結第一排放口,第一排放口位於第一便池的低點,第一排放口連接第一排放管路;第二便池,位於便器本體內部,第二排放口位於第二便池的低點,第二排放口連接第二排放管路,第二排放管路中設置一阻絕裝置,該阻絕裝置裝置使用時以添加比重小於水之隔絕液體隔絕異味;第二便池表面經過防排放液體沾附之表面處理。 The present invention provides a water-saving toilet, which comprises a toilet body, a first toilet bowl and a second toilet bowl, wherein: the first toilet bowl is located inside the toilet body, and is connected to the first discharge port, first The discharge port is located at a low point of the first toilet, the first discharge port is connected to the first discharge pipe; the second toilet is located inside the toilet body, and the second discharge port is located at a low point of the second toilet, the second discharge port A second discharge line is connected, and a blocking device is disposed in the second discharge line. The blocking device is used to inject an odor by adding an insulating liquid having a specific gravity smaller than water; and the surface of the second toilet is treated by a surface adhered by the anti-discharge liquid.

前述節水便器中其表面處理包含以奈米材料做表面處理或安裝經拋光處理之精密陶瓷。 The surface treatment of the aforementioned water-saving toilet includes surface treatment with a nano material or installation of a polished ceramic.

本發明係提供另一種節水便器,其係包括一便器本體、一第一便池及一第二便池,其中:第一便池,位於便器本體內部,其係連結第一排放口,第一排放口位於第一便池的低點,第一排放口連接第一排放管路;第二便池,位於便器本體內部,第二排放口位於第二便池的低點,第二排放口連接第二排放管路,第二排放管路前端設置一阻絕裝置安置座;第二便池表面經過防排放液體沾附之表面處理。 The present invention provides another water-saving toilet, which comprises a toilet body, a first toilet bowl and a second toilet bowl, wherein: the first toilet bowl is located inside the toilet body, and is connected to the first discharge port, A discharge port is located at a low point of the first toilet, the first discharge port is connected to the first discharge pipe; the second toilet is located inside the toilet body, and the second discharge port is located at a low point of the second toilet, the second discharge The port is connected to the second discharge pipe, and the front end of the second discharge pipe is provided with a blocking device seat; the surface of the second bowl is treated by the surface of the anti-discharge liquid.

前述節水便器進一步包含一阻絕裝置,該阻絕裝置安置於阻絕裝置安置座,前述之阻絕裝置於使用時其中包含比重小於水之隔絕液體以隔絕異味;第二便池表面經過防排放液體沾附之表面處理。 The water-saving toilet further comprises a blocking device, wherein the blocking device is disposed in the blocking device seat, wherein the blocking device comprises an insulating liquid having a specific gravity smaller than water to isolate the odor during use; and the second toilet surface is adhered by the anti-discharge liquid. Surface treatment.

前述節水便器中其表面處理包含以奈米材料做表面處理或安裝經拋光處理之精密陶瓷。 The surface treatment of the aforementioned water-saving toilet includes surface treatment with a nano material or installation of a polished ceramic.

本發明係提供一種節水便器,其係包括一便器本體、一第一便池及一第二便池,其中:第一便池,位於便器本體內部,其係連結第一排放口,第一排放口位於第一便池的低點,第一排放口連接第一排放管路;第二便池,位於便器本體內部,第二排放口位於第二便池的低點,第二排放口連接第二排放管路,第二排放管路中設置一阻絕裝置,該阻絕裝置裝置使用時以添加比重小於水之隔絕液體隔絕異味;一坐墊,坐墊一端固定於便器本體上。 The present invention provides a water-saving toilet, which comprises a toilet body, a first toilet bowl and a second toilet bowl, wherein: the first toilet bowl is located inside the toilet body, and is connected to the first discharge port, first The discharge port is located at a low point of the first toilet, the first discharge port is connected to the first discharge pipe; the second toilet is located inside the toilet body, and the second discharge port is located at a low point of the second toilet, the second discharge port The second discharge line is connected, and a blocking device is arranged in the second discharge line. The blocking device is used to add an insulating liquid with a specific gravity smaller than water to isolate the odor; and a seat cushion, one end of the seat cushion is fixed on the toilet body.

前述節水便器中其坐墊進一步包含一調溫功能、一沖洗功能、一烘乾功能、一按摩功能、一感應啟動沖水功能中任一種功能或前述功能之組合。 The seat cushion of the aforementioned water-saving toilet further comprises a temperature adjustment function, a flushing function, a drying function, a massage function, an induction start flushing function or a combination of the foregoing functions.

本發明係提供另一種節水便器,其係包括一便器本體、一第一便池及一第二便池,其中:第一便池,位於便器本體內部,其係連結第一排放口,第一排放口位於第一便池的低點,第一排放口連接第一排放管路;第二便池,位於便器本體內部,第二排放口位於第二便池的低點,第二排放口連接第二排放管路,第二排放管路前端設置一阻絕裝置安置座;一坐墊,坐墊一端固定於便器本體上。 The present invention provides another water-saving toilet, which comprises a toilet body, a first toilet bowl and a second toilet bowl, wherein: the first toilet bowl is located inside the toilet body, and is connected to the first discharge port, A discharge port is located at a low point of the first toilet, the first discharge port is connected to the first discharge pipe; the second toilet is located inside the toilet body, and the second discharge port is located at a low point of the second toilet, the second discharge The mouth is connected to the second discharge pipe, and the front end of the second discharge pipe is provided with a blocking device seat; a seat cushion, one end of the seat cushion is fixed on the toilet body.

前述節水便器進一步包含一阻絕裝置,該阻絕裝置安置於阻絕裝置安置座,前述之阻絕裝置於使用時其中包含比重小於水之隔絕液體以隔絕異味。 The foregoing water-saving toilet further comprises a blocking device disposed in the blocking device seating, wherein the blocking device comprises an insulating liquid having a specific gravity smaller than that of water to isolate the odor during use.

前述節水便器中其坐墊進一步包含一調溫功能、一沖洗功能、一烘乾功能、一按摩功能、一感應啟動沖水功能中任一種功能或前述功能之組合。 The seat cushion of the aforementioned water-saving toilet further comprises a temperature adjustment function, a flushing function, a drying function, a massage function, an induction start flushing function or a combination of the foregoing functions.

本發明係提供一種使用本發明之節水便器的移動式廁所,其包含:至少三個壁面,壁面高度高於50cm;一底座,與三個壁面連接,便器安裝於底座上;一節水便器,其係包括一便器本體、一第一便池及一第二便池,其中:第一便池,位於便器本體內部,其係連結第一排放口,第一排放口位於第一便池的低點,第一排放口連接第一排放管路;第二便池,位於便器本體內部,第二排放口位於第二便池的低點,第二排放口連接第二排放管路,第二排放管路中設置一阻絕裝置,該阻絕裝置裝置使用時以添加比重小於水之隔絕液體隔絕異味;一沖水系統,位於便器本體內,包括一入水口、一沖水管路及一沖水口,入水口連接沖水管路,沖水管路上開口為沖水口,沖水口高於便池排放口。 The present invention provides a mobile toilet using the water-saving toilet of the present invention, comprising: at least three wall surfaces having a wall height higher than 50 cm; a base connected to the three wall surfaces, the toilet being mounted on the base; and a water toilet; The utility model comprises a toilet body, a first toilet bowl and a second toilet bowl, wherein: the first toilet bowl is located inside the toilet body, and is connected to the first discharge port, and the first discharge port is located at the first toilet bowl. Point, the first discharge port is connected to the first discharge pipe; the second toilet is located inside the toilet body, the second discharge port is located at a low point of the second toilet, the second discharge port is connected to the second discharge pipe, and the second A venting device is disposed in the discharge pipeline, the damper device is used to add an odor to the insulating liquid having a specific gravity less than water; and a flushing system is located in the toilet body, including a water inlet, a flushing pipeline and a flushing port. The water inlet is connected to the flushing pipe, and the opening on the flushing pipe is a flushing port, and the flushing port is higher than the flushing port of the toilet.

本發明係提供一種使用本發明之節水便器的移動式廁所,其包含:至少三個壁面,壁面高度高於50cm;一底座,與三個壁面連接,便器安裝於底座上;一節水便器,其係包括一便器本體、一第一便池及一第二便池,其中:第一便池,位於便器本體內部,其係連結第一排放口,第一排放口位於第一便池的低點,第一排放口連接第一排放管路;第二便池,位於便器本體內部,第二排放口位於第二便池的低點,第二排放口連接第二排放管路,第二排放管路前端設置一阻絕裝置安置座;一沖水系統,位於便器本體內,包括一入水口、一沖水管路及一沖水口,入水口連接沖水管路,沖水管路上開口為沖水口,沖水口高於便池排放口。 The present invention provides a mobile toilet using the water-saving toilet of the present invention, comprising: at least three wall surfaces having a wall height higher than 50 cm; a base connected to the three wall surfaces, the toilet being mounted on the base; and a water toilet; The utility model comprises a toilet body, a first toilet bowl and a second toilet bowl, wherein: the first toilet bowl is located inside the toilet body, and is connected to the first discharge port, and the first discharge port is located at the first toilet bowl. Point, the first discharge port is connected to the first discharge pipe; the second toilet is located inside the toilet body, the second discharge port is located at a low point of the second toilet, the second discharge port is connected to the second discharge pipe, and the second A front end of the discharge pipe is provided with a blocking device seat; a flushing system is located in the toilet body, and includes a water inlet, a flushing pipe and a flushing port, and the water inlet is connected to the flushing pipe, and the opening of the flushing pipe is a flushing port. The flushing port is higher than the sink drain.

前述節水便器進一步包含一阻絕裝置,該阻絕裝置安置於阻絕裝置安置座,前述之阻絕裝置於使用時其中包含比重小於水之隔絕液體以隔絕異味。 The foregoing water-saving toilet further comprises a blocking device disposed in the blocking device seating, wherein the blocking device comprises an insulating liquid having a specific gravity smaller than that of water to isolate the odor during use.

本發明中使用時添加之該隔絕液體可為油類或脂肪醇類(aliphatic alcohol)之物質所構成,其進一步可添加殺菌劑(biocide)以抑制細菌孳生。 The insulating liquid added at the time of use in the present invention may be composed of a substance such as an oil or an aliphatic alcohol, and further a biocide may be added to inhibit bacterial growth.

本發明之具體特點及功效在於: The specific features and effects of the present invention are as follows:

1.以不同的排放方式配合適當的防止尿液沾附之表面處理及阻絕裝置,能使得在使用非立姿使用的便器小解時無須沖水或以極少量之水量沖洗便池表面,同時能提供女性使用者使用,能有效解決用水問題。 1. With different discharge methods and appropriate surface treatment and blocking device to prevent urine adhesion, it is possible to flush the surface of the urinal without flushing or using a small amount of water when using a small toilet for non-standing use. Provided for use by female users, it can effectively solve the problem of water use.

2.改變既有坐式馬桶便器原排放口形式,其使用者上完大號後,使用較少水量即可達到相同水壓進行排除動作,減少沖水量。 2. Change the original discharge port form of the existing seat toilet. After the user finishes the large size, the same water pressure can be used to eliminate the action and reduce the flushing amount.

3.充分將人因工程應用於現有的便器中,不需改變現有的行為模式即可達到大量省水的成效。 3. Fully apply the human factors engineering to the existing toilets, and achieve a lot of water-saving effects without changing the existing behavior patterns.

4.便池設計的彈性,可升高或降低個別便池之設計,強化特殊用途,且可確保男性使用者於使用坐姿馬桶時,避免身體器官直接與便池碰觸。 4. The flexibility of the design of the urinal can raise or lower the design of individual urinals, enhance special uses, and ensure that male users avoid direct contact with the urinal when using the sitting toilet.

5.可再擴充將洗手後的水再回收利用,增加節省沖水量的成效。 5. It can be expanded to re-use the water after washing hands, increasing the effect of saving flushing water.

6.相容性高,可直接利用原有硬體設施之管路安裝,減低改裝成本。 6. High compatibility, can directly use the pipeline installation of the original hardware facilities, reducing conversion costs.

(1)‧‧‧便器本體 (1) ‧‧‧ toilet body

(11)‧‧‧第一便池 (11) ‧ ‧ first urinal

(111)‧‧‧第一排放口 (111)‧‧‧First discharge

(112)‧‧‧第一排放管路 (112)‧‧‧First discharge line

(12)‧‧‧第二便池 (12)‧‧‧Second urinal

(121)‧‧‧第二排放口 (121)‧‧‧second discharge

(122)‧‧‧第二排放管路 (122)‧‧‧Second discharge line

(13)‧‧‧第一沖水系統 (13) ‧‧‧First flushing system

(131)‧‧‧第一控制開關系統 (131)‧‧‧First control switch system

(132)‧‧‧第一入水口 (132) ‧‧‧ first water inlet

(133)‧‧‧第一沖水管路 (133)‧‧‧First flushing line

(134)‧‧‧第一沖水口 (134)‧‧‧First flushing port

(14)‧‧‧阻絕裝置 (14) ‧‧‧blocking device

(15)‧‧‧本體後端突出部 (15) ‧‧ ‧ body rear end protrusion

(16)‧‧‧表面處理區域 (16) ‧‧‧Surface treatment area

(17)‧‧‧水箱 (17)‧‧‧Water tank

(18)‧‧‧阻絕裝置安置座 (18) ‧‧‧Resistance device seating

(2)‧‧‧隔絕液體 (2) ‧ ‧ isolating liquid

(3)‧‧‧排放液體 (3) ‧ ‧ discharge liquid

(4)‧‧‧坐墊 (4)‧‧‧Cushion

(41)‧‧‧坐墊蓋 (41)‧‧‧Cushion cover

(42)‧‧‧控制面板系統 (42)‧‧‧Control panel system

(43)‧‧‧加溫坐墊 (43) ‧ ‧ heating cushion

(44)‧‧‧伸縮、自洗式溫控沖洗噴頭 (44)‧‧‧Flexible, self-cleaning temperature-controlled rinse nozzles

(45)‧‧‧電源插頭 (45)‧‧‧Power plug

(5)‧‧‧移動式廁所 (5) ‧‧‧Mobile toilets

(51)‧‧‧門 (51) ‧ ‧ ‧

(52)‧‧‧牆面 (52)‧‧‧ wall

(53)‧‧‧底座 (53)‧‧‧Base

第一圖係本發明節水便器系統圖。 The first figure is a diagram of the water-saving toilet system of the present invention.

第二圖係本發明節水便器無沖水功能坐式便器示意圖。 The second figure is a schematic diagram of the toilet bowl without the flushing function of the water-saving toilet of the present invention.

第三圖係本發明節水便器無沖水功能蹲式便器示意圖。 The third figure is a schematic diagram of the flushing toilet of the water-saving toilet of the present invention.

第四圖係各種使用於小便斗阻絕裝置添加隔絕液體之示意圖。 The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of various means for adding an insulating liquid to a urinal blocking device.

第五圖係本發明節水便器使用不同形式阻絕裝置示意圖(一)。 The fifth figure is a schematic diagram (1) of using different forms of blocking devices for the water-saving toilet of the present invention.

第六圖係本發明節水便器使用不同形式阻絕裝置示意圖(二)。 The sixth figure is a schematic diagram of the different forms of blocking device used in the water-saving toilet of the present invention (2).

第七圖係本發明節水便器立式及坐式兩用便器示意圖。 The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of the vertical and seated toilet for the water-saving toilet of the present invention.

第八圖係本發明節水便器具沖水管路坐式馬桶示意圖(一)。 The eighth figure is a schematic diagram of the toilet seat of the water-saving toilet flushing pipe of the present invention (1).

第九圖係本發明節水便器具沖水管路坐式便器示意圖(二)。 The ninth figure is a schematic diagram of the toilet seat of the water-saving toilet flushing pipe of the present invention (2).

第十圖係本發明節水便器具沖水管路蹲式便器示意圖(一)。 The tenth figure is a schematic diagram (1) of the flushing toilet of the water-saving device of the present invention.

第十一圖係本發明節水便器具沖水管路蹲式便器示意圖(二)。 The eleventh figure is a schematic diagram of the flush toilet of the water-saving device of the present invention (2).

第十二圖係本發明坐式節水便器中經奈米表面處理區域示意圖(一)。 The twelfth figure is a schematic view of the surface treatment area of the nanometer in the seated toilet bowl of the present invention (1).

第十三圖係本發明坐式節水便器中經奈米表面處理區域示意圖(二)。 The thirteenth drawing is a schematic view of the surface treatment area of the nanometer in the seated water-saving device of the present invention (2).

第十四圖係本發明蹲式節水便器中經奈米表面處理區域示意圖(一)。 Fig. 14 is a schematic view showing the surface treatment area of the nanometer in the water-saving toilet of the present invention (1).

第十五圖係本發明蹲式節水便器中經奈米表面處理區域示意圖(二)。 The fifteenth figure is a schematic diagram of the surface treatment area of the nanometer in the water-saving toilet of the present invention (2).

第十六圖係本發明之具第二便池沖水系統之坐式節水便器示意圖。 Figure 16 is a schematic view of a seated water-saving toilet of the second toilet flushing system of the present invention.

第十七圖係本發明之具第二便池沖水系統之蹲式節水便器示意圖。 Figure 17 is a schematic view of the squatting water-saving device of the second toilet flushing system of the present invention.

第十八圖係本發明之使用具坐式節水便器的移動廁所系統圖。 Figure 18 is a diagram of a mobile toilet system using a seated water saving toilet of the present invention.

第十九圖係本發明之使用具坐式節水便器的移動廁所示意圖。 The nineteenth figure is a schematic view of a mobile toilet using a seated water saving toilet of the present invention.

第二十圖係本發明之使用具蹲式節水便器的移動廁所示意圖。 Figure 20 is a schematic view of a mobile toilet using a water-saving toilet of the present invention.

如第一圖所示,本發明係提供一種節水便器,其係包括:便器本體(1)、隔絕液體(2)及坐墊(4),其中:便器本體(1)係包含第一便池(11),第一排放口(111)位於第一便池(11)的低點,第一排放口(111)連接第一排放管路(112);第二便池(12),位於便器本體內部,第二排放口(121)位於第二便池(12)的低點,第二排放口(121)連接第二排放管路(122)並於該管路中設置一阻絕裝置(14),前述阻絕裝置(14)為使用添加隔絕液體(2)隔絕臭味之阻絕裝置,安置於第二排放管路(122)為第二排放管路(122)之一部分;該阻絕裝置(14)中添加阻隔液體(2);第二便池(12)表面經過奈米技術表面處理(16);一第一沖水系統(13),部分位於便器本體(1)內,包括第一控制開關系統(131)、第一入水口(132)、第一沖水管路(133)及第一沖水口(134),第一入水口(132)連接第一沖水管路(133),第一沖水管路上(133)開口為第一沖水口(134),第一沖水口高於第一排放口(111),第一入水口(132)以管路與水箱(17)內的第一控制開關系統(131)連接,控制水箱(17)內水源;一坐墊(4)包含一坐墊蓋(41)、一控制面板系統(42)、一加溫坐墊(43)、一伸縮自洗式溫控沖洗系統(44)及電源插頭(45);坐墊(4)以固定端固定於便器本體(1)上,可掀式加溫坐墊(43)銜接坐墊蓋(41)及控制面板系統(42),並有一電源插頭(45)以連接電源;坐墊於固定端中點位置下方設置有一伸縮自洗式溫控沖洗系統(44)。 As shown in the first figure, the present invention provides a water-saving toilet, comprising: a toilet body (1), an insulating liquid (2) and a seat cushion (4), wherein: the toilet body (1) comprises a first toilet bowl ( 11), the first discharge port (111) is located at a low point of the first toilet bowl (11), the first discharge port (111) is connected to the first discharge pipe (112), and the second toilet pool (12) is located at the toilet bowl Inside the body, the second discharge port (121) is located at a low point of the second toilet bowl (12), and the second discharge port (121) is connected to the second discharge pipe (122) and a blocking device is disposed in the pipe. The blocking device (14) is a blocking device for adding an insulating liquid (2) to isolate the odor, and is disposed in the second discharging line (122) as a part of the second discharging line (122); the blocking device (14) a barrier liquid (2) is added; the surface of the second bowl (12) is subjected to a nanotechnology surface treatment (16); a first flushing system (13) is partially located in the toilet body (1), including the first control a switch system (131), a first water inlet (132), a first flushing line (133) and a first flushing port (134), and the first water inlet (132) is connected to the first flushing line (133), first The opening on the flushing pipe (133) is the first a flushing port (134), the first flushing port is higher than the first discharging port (111), and the first water inlet port (132) is connected by a pipeline to a first control switch system (131) in the water tank (17) to control the water tank ( 17) internal water source; a seat cushion (4) comprises a seat cover (41), a control panel system (42), a heating cushion (43), a telescopic self-cleaning temperature control flushing system (44) and a power plug ( 45); the seat cushion (4) is fixed to the toilet body (1) with a fixed end, the squat heating cushion (43) is connected to the seat cover (41) and the control panel system (42), and has a power plug (45) Connect the power supply; the seat cushion is provided with a telescopic self-cleaning temperature control flushing system (44) below the fixed end midpoint position.

如第二圖及第三圖所示,本發明係提供一種節水便器,其 係包括:便器本體(1)係包含第一便池(11),第一排放口(111)位於第一便池(11)的低點,第一排放口(111)連接第一排放管路(112);第二便池(12),位於便器本體內部,第二排放口(121)位於第二便池(12)的低點,第二排放口(121)連接第二排放管路(122),第二便池(12)表面經過表面處理;一阻絕裝置(14),為使用添加隔絕液體(2)隔絕臭味之阻絕裝置,安置於第二排放管路(122)前端之阻絕裝置安置座(18)中,排放液體流入阻絕裝置中管道後流經第二排放管路,安置此種外加式阻絕裝置時,該阻絕裝置之流入口成為第二排放口、其內部管道成為第二管道之一部分。 As shown in the second and third figures, the present invention provides a water saving toilet, The utility model comprises a toilet body (1) comprising a first toilet bowl (11), a first discharge port (111) located at a low point of the first toilet bowl (11), and a first discharge port (111) connected to the first discharge pipe (112); a second toilet bowl (12) located inside the toilet body, a second discharge port (121) located at a low point of the second toilet bowl (12), and a second discharge port (121) connected to the second discharge line (122), the surface of the second toilet bowl (12) is subjected to surface treatment; a blocking device (14) is disposed at the front end of the second discharge line (122) for using a blocking device for adding an insulating liquid (2) to isolate the odor. In the blocking device seating (18), the discharging liquid flows into the pipeline in the blocking device and flows through the second discharging pipeline. When the external blocking device is disposed, the inlet of the blocking device becomes the second discharge port, and the internal pipeline becomes One part of the second pipe.

如第四圖所示,為本發明中使用之不同阻絕裝置型式作用狀態:三種型式皆添加阻絕液體,並且因阻絕液體密度小於排放液體而浮在排放液體上面,藉以阻絕異味逸散;(a)圖形式為可直接安裝於第二便池(12)的第二排放口(121)的阻絕裝置安置座(18),作為第二排放口(121)使用;(b)圖及(c)圖可與第二排放管路(122)連接或直接連接第二排放口(121),其中所含之管路成為第二排放管路(122)之一部分。 As shown in the fourth figure, the type of action of the different blocking devices used in the present invention: all three types are added with a blocking liquid, and float on the discharge liquid because the liquid density is less than the discharge liquid, thereby preventing the odor from escaping; The figure is a blocking device mounting seat (18) that can be directly mounted to the second discharge port (121) of the second toilet bowl (12), used as the second discharge port (121); (b) Figure and (c) The figure may be connected to the second discharge line (122) or directly to the second discharge port (121), wherein the line contained therein becomes part of the second discharge line (122).

如第五圖及第六圖所示,本發明係提供一種節水便器,其係包括:便器本體(1)係包含第一便池(11),第一排放口(111)位於第一便池(11)的低點,第一排放口(111)連接第一排放管路(112);第二便池(12),位於便器本體內部,第二排放口(121)位於第二便池(12)的低點,第二排放口(121)連接阻絕裝置(14),第二便池(1 2)表面經過奈米技術表面處理(16);一阻絕裝置(14),為使用添加隔絕液體(2)隔絕臭味之阻絕裝置,位於第二排放管路(122),直接或間接與第二排放口(121)連接;該阻絕裝置(14)中添加阻隔液體(2);一第一沖水系統(13),部分位於便器本體(1)內,包括第一控制開關系統(131)、第一入水口(132)、第一沖水管路(133)及第一沖水口(134),第一入水口(132)連接第一沖水管路(133),第一沖水管路上(133)開口為第一沖水口(134),第一沖水口高於第一排放口(111),第一入水口(132)以管路與第一控制開關系統(131)連接,控制外部水源。 As shown in the fifth and sixth figures, the present invention provides a water saving toilet, comprising: a toilet body (1) comprising a first toilet bowl (11), the first discharge opening (111) being located in the first toilet bowl At the low point of (11), the first discharge port (111) is connected to the first discharge pipe (112); the second toilet bowl (12) is located inside the toilet body, and the second discharge port (121) is located at the second toilet bowl (12) low point, second discharge port (121) connected to the blocking device (14), second toilet (1 2) The surface is treated with nano-technical surface treatment (16); a blocking device (14) is used to add a barrier liquid (2) to block the odor, and is located in the second discharge line (122), directly or indirectly a second discharge port (121) is connected; a barrier liquid (2) is added to the blocking device (14); a first flushing system (13) is partially located in the toilet body (1), including a first control switch system (131) a first water inlet (132), a first flushing line (133) and a first flushing port (134), the first water inlet (132) is connected to the first flushing line (133), and the first flushing pipeway (133) The opening is a first flushing port (134), the first flushing port is higher than the first draining port (111), and the first water inlet port (132) is connected by a pipeline to the first control switch system (131) to control the external water source.

如第七圖所示,本發明係提供一種節水便器之立姿及坐姿兩用便器,其係包括:便器本體(1)係包含第一便池(11),第一排放口(111)位於第一便池(11)的低點,第一排放口(111)連接第一排放管路(112);第二便池(12),位於本體後端突出部(15)內部,第二排放口(121)位於第二便池(12)的低點,第二排放口(121)連接第二排放管路(122),第二便池(12)表面經過表面處理;一阻絕裝置(14)設置於第二排放管路(122)前端之阻絕裝置安置座(18),為使用添加隔絕液體(2)隔絕臭味之阻絕裝置,為第二排放管路(122)的一部分。 As shown in the seventh figure, the present invention provides a standing and sitting posture toilet for a water-saving toilet, comprising: a toilet body (1) comprising a first toilet (11), and a first discharge port (111) is located a low point of the toilet (11), the first discharge port (111) is connected to the first discharge pipe (112); the second toilet bowl (12) is located inside the rear end protrusion (15) of the body, and the second discharge port (121) is located at a low point of the second toilet bowl (12), the second discharge port (121) is connected to the second discharge pipe (122), and the surface of the second toilet bowl (12) is subjected to surface treatment; a blocking device (14) A blocking device seating (18) disposed at the front end of the second discharge line (122) is a part of the second discharge line (122) for using a blocking device for adding an insulating liquid (2) to isolate the odor.

如第八圖所示,本發明係提供一種坐式節水便器,其係包括:便器本體(1)係包含第一便池(11),第一排放口(111)位於第一便池(11)的低點,第一排放口(111)連接第一排放管路(112);第二便池(12),位於便器本體 內部,第二排放口(121)位於第二便池(12)的低點,第二排放口(121)連接阻絕裝置(14),第二便池(12)表面經過奈米技術表面處理(16);一阻絕裝置(14)設置於第二排放管路(122)前端之阻絕裝置安置座(18),為使用添加隔絕液體(2)隔絕臭味之阻絕裝置,為第二排放管路(122)的一部分;該阻絕裝置(14)中添加阻隔液體(2);一第一沖水系統(13),部分位於便器本體(1)內,包括第一控制開關系統(131)、第一入水口(132)、第一沖水管路(133)及第一沖水口(134),第一入水口(132)連接第一沖水管路(133),第一沖水管路上(133)開口為第一沖水口(134),第一沖水口高於第一排放口(111),第一入水口(132)以管路與第一控制開關系統(131)連接,控制外部水源;當啟動沖水時,水由兩個方向進行沖水:一由第一便池上方之第一沖水口(134)向第一便池(11)進行沖水;二由第二便池(12)上方之第一沖水口(134)沖下後,順勢越過第二便池(12)往第一便池(11)沖水。 As shown in the eighth figure, the present invention provides a seated water saving toilet, comprising: a toilet body (1) comprising a first toilet bowl (11), and a first discharge opening (111) located in the first toilet bowl (11) a low point, the first discharge port (111) is connected to the first discharge pipe (112); the second toilet (12) is located on the toilet body Internally, the second discharge port (121) is located at a low point of the second toilet bowl (12), the second discharge port (121) is connected to the blocking device (14), and the surface of the second toilet bowl (12) is subjected to nanotechnology surface treatment ( 16); a blocking device (14) is disposed at the front end of the second discharge line (122), the blocking device seating (18), is a blocking device for adding an insulating liquid (2) to isolate the odor, and is a second discharging pipe a portion of (122); a barrier liquid (2) is added to the blocking device (14); a first flushing system (13) is partially located in the toilet body (1), including a first control switch system (131), a water inlet (132), a first flushing pipe (133) and a first flushing port (134), the first water inlet (132) is connected to the first flushing pipe (133), and the first flushing pipeway (133) is open The first flushing port (134), the first flushing port is higher than the first discharging port (111), and the first water inlet port (132) is connected with the first control switch system (131) by a pipeline to control the external water source; When flushing, the water is flushed in two directions: one is flushed from the first flushing port (134) above the first bowl to the first bowl (11); the second is above the second bowl (12) The first flushing port ( 134) After rushing down, take the opportunity to cross the second bowl (12) and flush into the first bowl (11).

如第九圖所示,本發明係提供一種坐式節水便器,其係包括:便器本體(1)係包含第一便池(11),第一排放口(111)位於第一便池(11)的低點,第一排放口(111)連接第一排放管路(112);第二便池(12),位於便器本體內部,第二排放口(121)位於第二便池(12)的低點,第二排放口(121)連接阻絕裝置(14),第二便池(12)表面經過奈米技術表面處理(16);一阻絕裝置(14)設置於第二排放管路(122)前端之阻絕裝置安置座(18),為 使用添加隔絕液體(2)隔絕臭味之阻絕裝置,為第二排放管路(122)的一部分,該阻絕裝置(14)中添加阻隔液體(2);一第一沖水系統(13),部分位於便器本體(1)內,包括第一控制開關系統(131)、第一入水口(132)、第一沖水管路(133)及第一沖水口(134),第一入水口(132)連接第一沖水管路(133),第一沖水管路上(133)開口為第一沖水口(134),第一沖水口高於第一排放口(111),第一入水口(132)以管路與第一控制開關系統(131)連接,控制外部水源;當啟動沖水時,水由第一便池上方之第一沖水口(134)向第一便池(11)進行沖水。 As shown in the ninth figure, the present invention provides a seated water saving toilet, comprising: a toilet body (1) comprising a first toilet bowl (11), and a first discharge opening (111) located in the first toilet bowl (11) a low point, the first discharge port (111) is connected to the first discharge pipe (112); the second toilet (12) is located inside the toilet body, and the second discharge port (121) is located in the second toilet (12) a low point, the second discharge port (121) is connected to the blocking device (14), the surface of the second toilet (12) is subjected to a nanotechnology surface treatment (16); and a blocking device (14) is disposed in the second discharge line (122) The front-end blocking device seating (18) is Using a barrier device for adding an insulating liquid (2) to isolate odor, a part of the second discharge line (122), a barrier liquid (2) is added to the blocking device (14); a first flushing system (13), Partially located in the toilet body (1), comprising a first control switch system (131), a first water inlet (132), a first flushing line (133) and a first flushing port (134), and a first water inlet (132) Connecting the first flushing pipe (133), the opening of the first flushing pipe (133) is the first flushing port (134), the first flushing port is higher than the first discharging port (111), and the first water inlet (132) The pipeline is connected to the first control switch system (131) to control the external water source; when the flushing is started, the water is flushed from the first flush port (134) above the first toilet to the first toilet (11) .

如第十圖所示,本發明係提供一種蹲式節水便器,其係包括:便器本體(1)係包含第一便池(11),第一排放口(111)位於第一便池(11)的低點,第一排放口(111)連接第一排放管路(112);第二便池(12),位於便器本體內部,第二排放口(121)位於第二便池(12)的低點,第二排放口(121)連接阻絕裝置(14),第二便池(12)表面經過奈米技術表面處理(16);一阻絕裝置(14)設置於第二排放管路(122)前端之阻絕裝置安置座(18),為使用添加隔絕液體(2)隔絕臭味之阻絕裝置,為第二排放管路(122)的一部分,;該阻絕裝置(14)中添加阻隔液體(2);一第一沖水系統(13),部分位於便器本體(1)內,包括第一控制開關系統(131)、第一入水口(132)、第一沖水管路(133)及第一沖水口(134),第一入水口(132)連接第一沖水管路(133),第一沖水管路上(133)開口為第一沖水口(134),第一沖水口高於第一排放口 (111),第一入水口(132)以管路與第一控制開關系統(131)連接,控制外部水源;當啟動沖水時,水由第二便池(12)上方之第一沖水口(134)沖下後,順勢越過第二便池(12)往第一便池(11)沖水。 As shown in the tenth figure, the present invention provides a squatting water saving toilet, comprising: a toilet body (1) comprising a first toilet bowl (11), and a first discharge opening (111) located in the first toilet bowl (11) a low point, the first discharge port (111) is connected to the first discharge pipe (112); the second toilet (12) is located inside the toilet body, and the second discharge port (121) is located in the second toilet (12) a low point, the second discharge port (121) is connected to the blocking device (14), the surface of the second toilet (12) is subjected to a nanotechnology surface treatment (16); and a blocking device (14) is disposed in the second discharge line (122) a blocking device seat (18) at the front end, which is a part of the second discharge line (122) for using a blocking device for adding an insulating liquid (2) to isolate the odor; and adding a barrier to the blocking device (14) Liquid (2); a first flushing system (13), partially located in the toilet body (1), comprising a first control switch system (131), a first water inlet (132), and a first flushing line (133) And a first flushing port (134), the first water inlet (132) is connected to the first flushing pipe (133), and the first flushing pipeway (133) is open to the first flushing port (134), and the first flushing port is higher than First discharge (111), the first water inlet (132) is connected to the first control switch system (131) by a pipeline to control the external water source; when the flushing is started, the water is from the first flush port above the second toilet (12) (134) After rushing down, take the opportunity to cross the second urinal (12) and flush into the first urinal (11).

如第十一圖所示,本發明係提供一種蹲式節水便器,其係包括:便器本體(1)係包含第一便池(11),第一排放口(111)位於第一便池(11)的低點,第一排放口(111)連接第一排放管路(112);第二便池(12),位於便器本體內部,第二排放口(121)位於第二便池(12)的低點,第二排放口(121)連接阻絕裝置(14),第二便池(12)表面經過奈米技術表面處理(16);一阻絕裝置(14)設置於第二排放管路(122)前端之阻絕裝置安置座(18),為使用添加隔絕液體(2)隔絕臭味之阻絕裝置,為第二排放管路(122)的一部分;該阻絕裝置(14)中添加阻隔液體(2);一第一沖水系統(13),部分位於便器本體(1)內,包括第一控制開關系統(131)、第一入水口(132)、第一沖水管路(133)及第一沖水口(134),第一入水口(132)連接第一沖水管路(133),第一沖水管路上(133)開口為第一沖水口(134),第一沖水口高於第一排放口(111),第一入水口(132)以管路與第一控制開關系統(131)連接,控制外部水源;當啟動沖水時,水由第一便池上方之第一沖水口(134)向第一便池(11)進行沖水。 As shown in the eleventh aspect, the present invention provides a squatting water saving toilet, comprising: a toilet body (1) comprising a first toilet (11), the first discharge opening (111) being located in the first urinal ( 11), the first discharge port (111) is connected to the first discharge pipe (112); the second toilet (12) is located inside the toilet body, and the second discharge port (121) is located in the second toilet ( 12), the second discharge port (121) is connected to the blocking device (14), the surface of the second toilet (12) is subjected to nanotechnology surface treatment (16); and a blocking device (14) is disposed at the second discharge pipe A blocking device (18) at the front end of the road (122) is a blocking device for adding an insulating liquid (2) to isolate the odor, and is a part of the second discharging pipe (122); a barrier is added to the blocking device (14) Liquid (2); a first flushing system (13), partially located in the toilet body (1), comprising a first control switch system (131), a first water inlet (132), and a first flushing line (133) And a first flushing port (134), the first water inlet (132) is connected to the first flushing pipe (133), and the first flushing pipeway (133) is open to the first flushing port (134), and the first flushing port is higher than First discharge port (111), the first A water inlet (132) is connected to the first control switch system (131) by a pipeline to control the external water source; when the flushing is started, the water is directed from the first flush port (134) above the first toilet to the first toilet (11) Flushing.

如第十二圖所示,本發明係提供一種坐式節水便器,其係包括:便器本體(1)係包含第一便池(11),第一排放口(111)位於第一便池(11)的低點,第一排放口(111) 連接第一排放管路(112);第二便池(12),位於便器本體內部,第二排放口(121)位於第二便池(12)的低點,第二排放口(121)連接阻絕裝置(14),第二便池(12)表面經過奈米技術表面處理(16);一阻絕裝置(14)設置於第二排放管路(122)前端之阻絕裝置安置座(18),為使用添加隔絕液體(2)隔絕臭味之阻絕裝置,為第二排放管路(122)的一部分;該阻絕裝置中添加阻隔液體(2);一第一沖水系統(13),部分位於便器本體(1)內,包括第一入水口(132)、第一沖水管路(133)及第一沖水口(134),第一入水口(132)連接第一沖水管路(133),第一沖水管路上(133)開口為第一沖水口(134),第一沖水口高於第一排放口(111);圖中虛線網狀部分為包含第二便池經表面處理區域。 As shown in the twelfth aspect, the present invention provides a seated water saving toilet, comprising: a toilet body (1) comprising a first toilet bowl (11), and a first discharge opening (111) located in the first toilet bowl ( 11) low point, first discharge port (111) Connecting the first discharge pipe (112); the second toilet (12) is located inside the toilet body, the second discharge port (121) is located at a low point of the second toilet (12), and the second discharge port (121) Connecting the blocking device (14), the surface of the second bowl (12) is subjected to a nanotechnology surface treatment (16); and a blocking device (14) is disposed at the front end of the second discharge line (122). a blocking device for adding an insulating liquid (2) to isolate the odor, which is a part of the second discharge line (122); a barrier liquid (2) is added to the blocking device; a first flushing system (13), part Located in the toilet body (1), including a first water inlet (132), a first flushing line (133) and a first flushing port (134), the first water inlet (132) is connected to the first flushing line (133) The opening on the first flushing pipe (133) is a first flushing port (134), and the first flushing port is higher than the first discharging port (111); the dotted mesh portion in the figure is a surface containing treated surface of the second toilet.

如第十三圖所示,本發明係提供一種坐式節水便器,其係包括:便器本體(1)係包含第一便池(11),第一排放口(111)位於第一便池(11)的低點,第一排放口(111)連接第一排放管路(112);第二便池(12),位於便器本體內部,第二排放口(121)位於第二便池(12)的低點,第二排放口(121)連接阻絕裝置(14),第二便池(12)表面經過奈米技術表面處理(16);一阻絕裝置(14)設置於第二排放管路(122)前端之阻絕裝置安置座(18),為使用添加隔絕液體(2)隔絕臭味之阻絕裝置,為第二排放管路(122)的一部分;該阻絕裝置(14)中添加阻隔液體(2);一第一沖水系統(13),部分位於便器本體(1)內,包括第一入水口(132)、第一沖水管路(133)及第一沖 水口(134),第一入水口(132)連接第一沖水管路(133),第一沖水管路上(133)開口為第一沖水口(134),第一沖水口高於第一排放口(111);圖中虛線網狀部分為包含第一便池及第二便池經表面處理區域。 As shown in the thirteenth aspect, the present invention provides a seated water saving toilet, comprising: a toilet body (1) comprising a first toilet bowl (11), and a first discharge opening (111) located in the first toilet bowl ( 11), the first discharge port (111) is connected to the first discharge pipe (112); the second toilet (12) is located inside the toilet body, and the second discharge port (121) is located in the second toilet ( 12), the second discharge port (121) is connected to the blocking device (14), the surface of the second toilet (12) is subjected to nanotechnology surface treatment (16); and a blocking device (14) is disposed at the second discharge pipe A blocking device (18) at the front end of the road (122) is a blocking device for adding an insulating liquid (2) to isolate the odor, and is a part of the second discharging pipe (122); a barrier is added to the blocking device (14) Liquid (2); a first flushing system (13), partially located in the toilet body (1), comprising a first water inlet (132), a first flushing line (133) and a first flush The water inlet (134), the first water inlet (132) is connected to the first flushing pipe (133), the opening of the first flushing pipe (133) is the first flushing port (134), and the first flushing port is higher than the first flushing port (111); the dotted mesh portion in the figure is a surface treatment area including the first toilet bowl and the second toilet bowl.

如第十四圖所示,本發明係提供一種蹲式節水便器,其係包括:便器本體(1)係包含第一便池(11),第一排放口(111)位於第一便池(11)的低點,第一排放口(111)連接第一排放管路(112);第二便池(12),位於便器本體內部,第二排放口(121)位於第二便池(12)的低點,第二排放口(121)連接阻絕裝置(14),第二便池(12)表面經過奈米技術表面處理(16);一阻絕裝置(14)設置於第二排放管路(122)前端之阻絕裝置安置座(18),為使用添加隔絕液體(2)隔絕臭味之阻絕裝置,為第二排放管路(122)的一部分;圖中虛線網狀部分為包含第二便池經表面處理區域。 As shown in Fig. 14, the present invention provides a squatting water saving toilet, which comprises: a toilet body (1) comprising a first toilet (11), and a first discharge opening (111) located in the first urinal ( 11), the first discharge port (111) is connected to the first discharge pipe (112); the second toilet (12) is located inside the toilet body, and the second discharge port (121) is located in the second toilet ( 12), the second discharge port (121) is connected to the blocking device (14), the surface of the second toilet (12) is subjected to nanotechnology surface treatment (16); and a blocking device (14) is disposed at the second discharge pipe The blocking device seat (18) of the front end of the road (122) is a blocking device for adding the insulating liquid (2) to isolate the odor, and is a part of the second discharging pipe (122); The second urinal passes through the surface treatment area.

如第十五圖所示,本發明係提供一種蹲式節水便器,其係包括:便器本體(1)係包含第一便池(11),第一排放口(111)位於第一便池(11)的低點,第一排放口(111)連接第一排放管路(112);第二便池(12),位於便器本體內部,第二排放口(121)位於第二便池(12)的低點,第二排放口(121)連接阻絕裝置(14),第二便池(12)表面經過奈米技術表面處理(16);一阻絕裝置(14)設置於第二排放管路(122)前端之阻絕裝置安置座(18),為使用添加隔絕液體(2)隔絕臭味之阻絕裝置,為第二排放管路(122)的一部分,;圖中虛線網狀部分為包含第一便池及 第二便池經表面處理區域。 As shown in the fifteenth aspect, the present invention provides a squatting water saving toilet, comprising: a toilet body (1) comprising a first toilet bowl (11), and a first discharge opening (111) located in the first toilet bowl ( 11), the first discharge port (111) is connected to the first discharge pipe (112); the second toilet (12) is located inside the toilet body, and the second discharge port (121) is located in the second toilet ( 12), the second discharge port (121) is connected to the blocking device (14), the surface of the second toilet (12) is subjected to nanotechnology surface treatment (16); and a blocking device (14) is disposed at the second discharge pipe The blocking device mounting seat (18) at the front end of the road (122) is a blocking device for adding the insulating liquid (2) to isolate the odor, and is a part of the second discharging pipe (122); the dotted mesh portion of the figure is included First urinal and The second toilet passes through the surface treatment area.

如第十六圖所示,本發明係提供一種節水便器,其係包括:便器本體(1)係包含第一便池(11),第一排放口(111)位於第一便池(11)的低點,第一排放口(111)連接第一排放管路(112);第二便池(12),位於便器本體內部,第二排放口(121)位於第二便池(12)的低點,第二排放口(121)連接阻絕裝置(14),該阻絕裝置(14),為使用添加隔絕液體(2)隔絕臭味之阻絕裝置,位於第二排放管路(122),直接與第二排放口(121)連接;該阻絕裝置(14)中添加阻隔液體(2);一第一沖水系統(13),部分位於便器本體(1)內,包括第一控制開關系統(131)、第一入水口(132)、第一沖水管路(133)及第一沖水口(134),第一入水口(132)連接第一沖水管路(133),第一沖水管路上(133)開口為第一沖水口(134),第一沖水口高於第一排放口(111),第一入水口(132)以管路與第一控制開關系統(131)連接,控制外部水源;當啟動沖水時,水由第二便池(12)上方之第一沖水口(134)沖下後,沖刷第二便池(12)表面並流入第二排放口(121)。 As shown in the sixteenth aspect, the present invention provides a water saving toilet, comprising: a toilet body (1) comprising a first toilet (11), the first discharge opening (111) being located in the first toilet (11) a low point, the first discharge port (111) is connected to the first discharge pipe (112); the second toilet bowl (12) is located inside the toilet body, and the second discharge port (121) is located at the second toilet (12) a low point, the second discharge port (121) is connected to the blocking device (14), and the blocking device (14) is located in the second discharge line (122) for using a blocking device for adding an insulating liquid (2) to isolate the odor. Directly connected to the second discharge port (121); a barrier liquid (2) is added to the blocking device (14); a first flushing system (13) is partially located in the toilet body (1), including the first control switch system (131), a first water inlet (132), a first flushing line (133) and a first flushing port (134), the first water inlet (132) is connected to the first flushing line (133), the first flushing pipe The opening (133) of the road is a first flushing port (134), the first flushing port is higher than the first discharging port (111), and the first water inlet port (132) is connected with the first control switch system (131) by a pipeline, and is controlled. External water source; when starting the flush When flush water from the second port over the first bowl (12) (134) After washed, the washed surface of the second bowl (12) and into a second discharge port (121).

如第十七圖所示,本發明係提供一種蹲式節水便器,其係包括:便器本體(1)係包含第一便池(11),第一排放口(111)位於第一便池(11)的低點,第一排放口(111)連接第一排放管路(112);第二便池(12),位於便器本體內部,第二排放口(121)位於第二便池(12)的低點,第二排放口(121)連接阻絕裝置(14),該阻絕裝置(1 4)設置於第二排放管路(122)前端之阻絕裝置安置座(18),為使用添加隔絕液體(2)隔絕臭味之阻絕裝置,為第二排放管路(122)的一部分;該阻絕裝置(14)中添加阻隔液體(2);一第一沖水系統(13),部分位於便器本體(1)內,包括第一控制開關系統(131)、第一入水口(132)、第一沖水管路(133)及第一沖水口(134),第一入水口(132)連接第一沖水管路(133),第一沖水管路上(133)開口為第一沖水口(134),第一沖水口高於第一排放口(111),第一入水口(132)以管路與第一控制開關系統(131)連接,控制外部水源;當啟動沖水時,水由第二便池(12)上方之第一沖水口(134)沖下並沖刷第二便池表面,並流入阻隔裝置(14)中的第二排放口(12)。 如第十八圖所示,本發明係提供一種安裝節水便器的移動廁所的系統圖,其係包括:移動式廁所(5)其包含:門(51)、牆面(52)、底座(53)及便器本體(1),其中:便器本體(1)係包含第一便池(11),第一排放口(111)位於第一便池(11)的低點,第一排放口(111)連接第一排放管路(112);第二便池(12),位於便器本體內部,第二排放口(121)位於第二便池(12)的低點,第二排放口(121)連接第二排放管路(122)或阻絕裝置(14),第二便池(12)表面經過奈米技術表面處理(16);一阻絕裝置(14),為使用添加隔絕液體(2)隔絕臭味之阻絕裝置,位於第二排放管路(122)前端或第二排放管路(122)之一部分;該阻絕裝置(14)中添加阻隔液體(2);一第一沖水 系統(13),部分位於便器本體(1)內,包括第一控制開關系統(131)、第一入水口(132)、第一沖水管路(133)及第一沖水口(134),第一入水口(132)連接第一沖水管路(133),第一沖水管路上(133)開口為第一沖水口(134),第一沖水口高於第一排放口(111),第一入水口(132)以管路與水箱(17)內的第一控制開關系統(131)連接,控制水箱(17)內水源;一坐墊(4)包含一坐墊蓋(41)、一控制面板系統(42)、一加溫坐墊(43)、一伸縮自洗式溫控沖洗系統(44)及電源插頭(45);坐墊(4)以固定端固定於便器本體(1)上,可掀式加溫坐墊(43)銜接坐墊蓋(41)及控制面板系統(42),並有一電源插頭(45)以連接電源;坐墊於固定端中點位置下方設置有一伸縮自洗式溫控沖洗系統(44)。 As shown in the seventeenth aspect, the present invention provides a squatting water saving toilet, comprising: a toilet body (1) comprising a first toilet (11), the first discharge opening (111) being located in the first toilet ( 11), the first discharge port (111) is connected to the first discharge pipe (112); the second toilet (12) is located inside the toilet body, and the second discharge port (121) is located in the second toilet ( 12), the second discharge port (121) is connected to the blocking device (14), and the blocking device (1) 4) a blocking device seating (18) disposed at the front end of the second discharge line (122), which is a part of the second discharge line (122) for using a blocking device for adding an insulating liquid (2) to isolate the odor; a barrier liquid (2) is added to the blocking device (14); a first flushing system (13) is partially located in the toilet body (1), including a first control switch system (131), a first water inlet (132), The first flushing pipe (133) and the first flushing port (134), the first water inlet (132) is connected to the first flushing pipe (133), and the first flushing pipeway (133) is the first flushing port (134) The first water inlet is higher than the first discharge port (111), and the first water inlet (132) is connected to the first control switch system (131) by a pipeline to control the external water source; when the flushing is started, the water is The first flush port (134) above the second bowl (12) flushes down and flushes the surface of the second bowl and flows into the second discharge port (12) in the barrier device (14). As shown in the eighteenth aspect, the present invention provides a system diagram of a mobile toilet for installing a water-saving toilet, comprising: a mobile toilet (5) comprising: a door (51), a wall surface (52), a base (53) And a toilet body (1), wherein: the toilet body (1) comprises a first toilet (11), the first discharge port (111) is located at a low point of the first toilet (11), and the first discharge port (111) ) connecting the first discharge line (112); the second toilet bowl (12) is located inside the toilet body, the second discharge port (121) is located at a low point of the second toilet bowl (12), and the second discharge port (121) Connecting a second discharge line (122) or a blocking device (14), the surface of the second bowl (12) is subjected to a nanotechnology surface treatment (16); a blocking device (14) for adding an insulating liquid (2) a barrier device for insulating odor, located at a front end of the second discharge line (122) or a portion of the second discharge line (122); a barrier liquid (2) is added to the blocking device (14); a first flush The system (13), partially located in the toilet body (1), includes a first control switch system (131), a first water inlet (132), a first flushing line (133), and a first flushing port (134), A water inlet (132) is connected to the first flushing pipe (133), the opening of the first flushing pipe (133) is a first flushing port (134), and the first flushing port is higher than the first discharging port (111), first The water inlet (132) is connected to the first control switch system (131) in the water tank (17) to control the water source in the water tank (17); a seat cushion (4) includes a seat cover (41) and a control panel system. (42), a heating cushion (43), a telescopic self-washing temperature control flushing system (44) and a power plug (45); the seat cushion (4) is fixed to the toilet body (1) with a fixed end, The heating cushion (43) is connected to the seat cover (41) and the control panel system (42), and has a power plug (45) for connecting the power source; the seat cushion is provided with a telescopic self-washing temperature control flushing system below the fixed end midpoint position ( 44).

如第十九圖所示,本發明係提供一種安裝坐式節水便器的移動廁所,其係包括:移動式廁所(5)其包含:門(51)、牆面(52)、底座(53)、坐式便器本體(1)及坐墊(4)。 As shown in the nineteenth aspect, the present invention provides a mobile toilet for installing a seated water-saving toilet, comprising: a mobile toilet (5) comprising: a door (51), a wall surface (52), a base (53) , seated toilet body (1) and seat cushion (4).

如第二十圖所示,本發明係提供一種安裝蹲式節水便器的移動廁所,其係包括:移動式廁所(5)其包含:門(51)、牆面(52)、底座(53)及蹲式便器本體(1);其第一便器藉由第一沖水管路(133)與水箱(17)內的第一控制開關系統(131)連接,控制水箱(17)內水源。 As shown in the twentieth diagram, the present invention provides a mobile toilet for installing a water-saving toilet, comprising: a mobile toilet (5) comprising: a door (51), a wall surface (52), a base (53) And a toilet body (1); the first toilet is connected to the first control switch system (131) in the water tank (17) by the first flushing line (133) to control the water source in the water tank (17).

圖示第二圖及第三圖顯示壁厚,第四圖(含)以後以線條表示壁不顯示壁厚以凸顯發明請求項。 The second and third figures show the wall thickness, and the fourth figure (inclusive) is followed by a line indicating that the wall does not show the wall thickness to highlight the invention request.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例中部分的實施例而 已,當不能以此限定本發明之範圍,即凡依本發明申請專利範圍 及說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明所涵蓋之範圍。 However, the above is only a part of the embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the scope of patent application according to the present invention And the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the contents of the specification are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

一種節水便器,包含:一便器本體;一第一便池,位於便器本體內部,第一排放口位於第一便池的低點,第一排放口連接第一排放管路;一第二便池,位於便器本體內部,第二排放口位於第二便池的低點,第二排放口連接第二排放管路,第二排放管路中設置一阻絕裝置,該阻絕裝置使用時以添加比重小於水之隔絕液體隔絕異味。 A water-saving toilet comprises: a toilet body; a first toilet, located inside the toilet body, the first discharge port is located at a low point of the first toilet, the first discharge port is connected to the first discharge pipe; The pool is located inside the toilet body, the second discharge port is located at a low point of the second toilet bowl, the second discharge port is connected to the second discharge pipe, and the second discharge pipe is provided with a blocking device, the blocking device When used, the odor is isolated by adding an insulating liquid having a specific gravity lower than that of water. 一種節水便器,包含:一便器本體;一第一便池,位於便器本體內部,第一排放口位於第一便池的低點,第一排放口連接第一排放管路;一第二便池,位於便器本體內部,第二排放口位於第二便池的低點,第二排放口連接第二排放管路,第二排放管路前端設置一阻絕裝置安置座。 A water-saving toilet comprises: a toilet body; a first toilet, located inside the toilet body, the first discharge port is located at a low point of the first toilet, the first discharge port is connected to the first discharge pipe; The pool is located inside the toilet body, the second discharge port is located at a low point of the second toilet bowl, the second discharge port is connected to the second discharge pipe, and the front end of the second discharge pipe is provided with a blocking device seat. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之節水便器,其進一步包含一阻絕裝置,該阻絕裝置安置於阻絕裝置安置座,前述之阻絕裝置於使用時其中包含比重小於水之隔絕液體以隔絕異味。 The water-saving toilet of claim 2, further comprising a blocking device disposed in the blocking device seating, wherein the blocking device comprises an insulating liquid having a specific gravity smaller than water to isolate the odor during use. 如申請專利範圍第1、2或3項所述之節水便器,其進一步包含:一沖水系統,部份位於便器本體內,包括一入水口、一沖水管路及一沖水口,入水口連接沖水管路,沖水管路上開口為沖水口,沖水口高於便池排放口。 The water-saving toilet according to claim 1, 2 or 3, further comprising: a flushing system, partially located in the toilet body, comprising a water inlet, a flushing pipe and a flushing port, and the water inlet is connected In the flushing pipeline, the opening on the flushing pipe is a flushing port, and the flushing port is higher than the sinking opening. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之節水便器,其進一步包含: 一水箱,水箱包含一控制開關系統,控制由沖水系統之入水口供應用水;該控制開關系統連接外部水源,並控制外部水源進水動作。 The water-saving toilet of claim 4, further comprising: A water tank, the water tank includes a control switch system for controlling the water supply from the water inlet of the flushing system; the control switch system is connected to an external water source and controls the external water source to enter the water. 如申請專利範圍第1、2或3項所述之節水便器,其中第二便池表面經過防排放液體沾附之表面處理。 A water-saving toilet according to the first, second or third aspect of the invention, wherein the surface of the second toilet bowl is treated by a surface treated with an anti-discharge liquid. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之節水便器,其中表面處理包含以奈米材料做表面處理或安裝經拋光處理之精密陶瓷。 The water-saving toilet according to claim 6, wherein the surface treatment comprises surface treatment with a nano material or installation of a polished ceramic. 如申請專利範圍第1、2或3項所述之節水便器,其進一步包含:一坐墊,坐墊一端固定於便器本體上。 The water-saving toilet according to claim 1, 2 or 3, further comprising: a seat cushion, one end of the seat cushion being fixed to the toilet body. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之節水便器,其坐墊進一步包含一調溫功能、一沖洗功能、一烘乾功能、一按摩功能、一感應啟動沖水功能中任一種功能或前述功能之組合。 The water-saving toilet according to claim 8, wherein the seat cushion further comprises a temperature adjustment function, a flushing function, a drying function, a massage function, a sensing start flushing function or a combination of the foregoing functions. . 一種使用如申請專利範圍第4項所述之節水便器的移動式廁所,其包含:至少三個壁面,壁面高度高於50cm;一底座,與三個壁面連接,便器安裝於底座上;一節水便器。 A mobile toilet using the water-saving toilet according to claim 4, comprising: at least three wall surfaces having a wall height higher than 50 cm; a base connected to the three wall surfaces, and the toilet is mounted on the base; Toilet.
TW100137846A 2011-10-19 2011-10-19 Water-saving toilet and portable toilet TWI617721B (en)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201050111Y (en) * 2007-04-20 2008-04-23 和成(中国)有限公司 Siphon type water-closet bowl

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201050111Y (en) * 2007-04-20 2008-04-23 和成(中国)有限公司 Siphon type water-closet bowl

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