TWI616852B - Dynamic warning fire service - Google Patents

Abstract

A dynamic early warning fire fighting device comprises a plurality of monitoring terminals, each monitoring terminal is provided with a detecting unit; a cloud server connected to each monitoring end is provided with a statistical analyzing unit; and a receiving end connected to the cloud server. Thereby, the invention utilizes the detecting unit distributed in each space to collect the background data of the environment, and samples at the set interval time, and the obtained data value falls within a certain range to form an early warning value, so each A detection unit has different early warning curves, and different early warning dynamic curves can be obtained, so that each place has its own warning value, and finally, the standard deviation is analyzed statistically, and three or three times are taken. The standard deviation of more than double is the upper limit of the warning value; the upper limit of the warning value is the dynamic value adjusted with the environment, and the required adjustment can be made according to the climate and time of the environment, when the value exceeding the upper limit of the warning value occurs , that is, to issue an early warning signal, which can reduce the probability of false positives and improve the accuracy of the prediction of real fire conditions.

Description

Dynamic warning firefighting device

The invention relates to a dynamic early warning fire protection device, in particular to an upper limit value of an early warning value that can be adjusted according to the climate and time of the environment, in particular, the probability of reducing false alarms and improving the real fire situation. The accuracy of the forecast.

According to the general fire alarm device, it is widely installed in the environment of buildings such as homes, buildings, and offices. It is used as a warning alarm device for fire alarms, so as to achieve the instant detection of the fire alarm and prevent the fire from spreading and spreading. . Due to the above-mentioned conventional fire alarm device, it has been pre-set with a temperature setting value (for example, an alarm when the temperature is 70 ° C) according to the regulations, so that the detector can detect the temperature in the environment. An alarm is issued when the temperature is above 70 °C. However, the 70°C alarm is released too slowly. Therefore, each manufacturer sets an alarm temperature (for example, an alarm when the temperature is 45 °C), so that the detector can detect the temperature in the environment is 45°. An early warning is issued when C is above. However, in the case of the conventional fire alarm device, the temperature of the alarm reporting threshold is manually preset. The preset standard is the same in either the top floor or the basement, and cannot be performed according to the climate or time of the environment. The adjustment needs to make the fire alarm device in the environment have different error values under different environments, climates or time. When the setting value is too low, it is easy to generate false alarms. If the setting value is too high, there is doubt that the release is too slow, resulting in an alarm. Sensitivity and accuracy are greatly reduced. Therefore, in order to improve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the inventors of this case have devoted themselves to research and development of a "dynamic early warning fire-fighting device", in order to issue early warnings before the regulations and manual setting of fire alarm thresholds, which can effectively improve the shortcomings of the use.

The main object of the present invention is to overcome the above problems encountered in the prior art and to provide a dynamic value that the upper limit of the warning value is adjusted according to the environment, and the required adjustment can be made according to the climate and time of the environment in which the environment occurs. When the value exceeds the standard deviation, that is, when the upper limit of the warning value is exceeded, an early warning signal is issued, which can reduce the probability of false positives and improve the dynamic warning fire-fighting device that accurately predicts the fire situation. The secondary objective of the present invention is to provide a different early warning curve for different detection units, which can obtain different early warning dynamic curves, so that each place has its own early warning value, and finally, in a statistical manner. The standard warning firefighting device is obtained by analyzing the standard deviation and taking the standard deviation of three or more times to obtain the upper limit of the warning value. For the purpose of the above, the present invention is a dynamic early warning fire fighting device, comprising: a plurality of monitoring terminals, each monitoring end is provided with a detecting unit, a sensing unit and a first communication unit, which are provided for detecting in a space Monitoring the status of the point, and outputting a detection data; a cloud server is connected to the plurality of monitoring terminals, and is provided with a statistical analysis unit, a second communication unit, a plurality of cloud communication modules, and a cloud a database, and each cloud communication module is provided with a user identification unit (SIM card), and the cloud server can receive the detection data output by different detection units to display the monitoring point status in different monitoring terminals, and different monitoring The point status determines whether the corresponding monitoring point status is abnormal according to the upper limit of the different warning value, and transmits an early warning signal to the sensing unit of the abnormal monitoring terminal when the abnormality is generated, so as to drive the sensing unit to emit a sound and a light warning. Integrating the detected data with the warning signal into a status message, and after encoding, outputting a status message with a positioning coordinate; End, connected to the cloud-based server that receives the cloud server's status message, so that the receiver can display the status and location of the point end of the surveillance monitoring anomalies occur, allowing users to get real-time status of the event. In the above embodiment of the present invention, the detecting unit is a temperature detector. In the above embodiment of the invention, the monitoring point condition includes a composite temperature state and value, an alarm state, and a warning light state. In the above embodiment of the present invention, the sensing unit is an alarm bell and a warning light. In the above embodiment of the present invention, the receiving end is a mobile internet device, and can be any one of a smart phone or a tablet computer of Android, iOS or Windows, and the subsequent status is received by the status message received by the mobile internet device. In the above embodiment of the present invention, the cloud server can transmit the status message to the user by means of an email (E-mail), a short message, a mobile application (App), or a social networking website. In the above embodiment of the present invention, the user of the receiving end may be a security management system, a disaster prevention response center, and a customer service system. In the above embodiment of the present invention, the positioning coordinate is stored in a user identification unit of the cloud communication module. In the above embodiment of the present invention, the first communication unit and the second communication unit communicate in a wired or wireless manner. In the above embodiment of the present invention, the cloud server establishes a learning-type early warning by statistical analysis, and instantaneously detects the detected data of different detecting units in a set interval, and selects the number from the detected data. a neighboring interval sample, calculating an average value of the adjacent interval samples and a standard deviation, and formulating an upper limit of the warning value according to the average value and the standard deviation, and exceeding the warning value according to one of the samples of the adjacent interval samples The upper limit is issued by the warning signal. In the above embodiment of the invention, the interval is in units of 3 minutes. In the above embodiment of the present invention, the upper limit of the warning value is set by a standard deviation of three times or more. In the above embodiment of the present invention, the upper limit of the warning value is a dynamic value, and the warning value of the required adjustment is performed according to the climate and time of the environment.

Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, which are block diagrams of a dynamic early warning fire fighting device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a comparison diagram of the learning type early warning and other modes of the present invention, and the present invention. The standard deviation of three times is the upper limit of the warning value. As shown in the figure, the present invention is a dynamic early warning fire fighting device, which comprises a plurality of monitoring terminals 1, a cloud server 2 and a receiving terminal 3. The monitoring terminal 1 is provided with a detecting unit 11, a sensing unit 12 and a first communication unit 13. The detecting unit 11 is a temperature detector, and the sensing unit 12 is an alarm bell and a warning light; therefore, the monitoring point condition includes a composite temperature state and a value, an alarm state, and a warning light state. The cloud server 2 is connected to the plurality of monitoring terminals 1, and is provided with a statistical analysis unit 21, a second communication unit 22, a plurality of cloud communication modules 23, and a cloud database 24, and each cloud communication module The group 23 is provided with a subscriber identity unit (SIM card) 231. The second communication unit 22 communicates with the first communication unit 13 by way of wired or wireless transmission. The receiving end 3 is connected to the cloud server 2. The receiving end 3 is a mobile internet device and can be any smart phone or tablet of Android, iOS or Windows, and the subsequent status information received by the mobile internet device is used for subsequent processing. If so, a new dynamic early warning fire fighting device is constructed by the above disclosed structure. When the present invention is used, a plurality of monitoring terminals 1 respectively provide a monitoring point condition in a detecting space, and each of them outputs a detecting data to the cloud server 2. The cloud server 2 receives the detection data output by the different detection units 11 to display the monitoring point status in different monitoring terminals 1, and different monitoring point conditions determine whether the corresponding monitoring point status is abnormal according to different upper warning value upper limits. (As shown in Fig. 2), and transmitting an early warning signal to the sensing unit 12 of the monitoring terminal 1 where the abnormality occurs during the abnormality, to drive the sensing unit 12 to emit a sound and a signal warning, and then to detect the detected data with The warning signal is integrated into a status message, and after being encoded, a status message with a positioning coordinate is output to the receiving end 3. After receiving the status message of the cloud server 2, the receiving end 3 can display the monitoring point status and the location of the monitoring terminal 1 where the abnormality occurs, so that the user can immediately know the status of the event. The positioning coordinate is stored in the user identification unit 24 of the cloud communication module 23. The above-mentioned cloud server 2 establishes a learning type early warning by statistical analysis. As shown in FIG. 3, it instantaneously detects different detecting units 11 at appropriate intervals (for example, in units of 3 minutes). Sampling data, selecting several adjacent interval samples from the detection data, calculating an average value of one of the adjacent interval samples and a standard deviation, and formulating the early warning according to the standard deviation and the standard deviation of three or more times The upper limit of the value is issued, and the warning signal is issued according to one of the samples of the adjacent interval exceeding the upper limit of the warning value. At the same time, the present invention also passes the status message to the selected cloud communication module 23 through the cloud server 2, and each cloud communication module 23 is equipped with a user identification module 231, which can be e-mailed, Sending the status message to the receiving end 3 in the form of a newsletter, a mobile application (App), or a social networking site, thereby including a security management system (manager, user), a disaster prevention response center (commander, response team), and The user of the customer service system and the like can obtain the immediate situation from the far end, so as to perform the required ambulance treatment at the first time, thereby achieving the purpose of rapid rescue. In this way, the present invention can utilize the existing fire protection system of the building as a detection unit, and the detection units are distributed in each space of each floor, and each detection unit collects background information of the environment to collect statistics. The analysis unit samples at the set interval, and the obtained data value falls within a certain range to form an early warning value. Therefore, each detection unit has different early warning curves, and different early warning dynamic curves can be obtained, that is, the basement There is an early warning curve belonging to the basement, and the top floor has an early warning curve of the top floor, etc., so that each place has its own warning value, and finally the standard deviation is analyzed statistically, three or three times The above standard deviation is given the upper limit of the warning value. Therefore, the upper limit of the warning value of the present invention is a dynamic value adjusted according to the environment, and may be adjusted according to the climate and time of the environment, and when the abnormality exceeds the standard deviation, that is, the warning value is exceeded. At the time of the upper limit, an early warning signal is issued, which reduces the chance of false positives and improves the accuracy of the prediction of a real fire situation. In summary, the present invention is a dynamic early warning fire-fighting device, which can effectively improve various shortcomings of the conventional use, and the upper limit of the early warning value is adjusted according to the environment, and can be performed according to the climate and time of the environment. Adjustment, when an abnormality exceeds the standard deviation value, that is, when the upper limit of the warning value is exceeded, an early warning signal is issued, which can reduce the probability of false positives and improve the accuracy of the true fire situation, thereby making the invention Health is more progressive, more practical, and more in line with the needs of users. It has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent application, and has filed a patent application according to law. However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; therefore, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the present invention and the contents of the invention are modified. All should remain within the scope of the invention patent.

1‧‧‧Monitor

11‧‧‧Detection unit

12‧‧‧Sensor unit

13‧‧‧First communication unit

2‧‧‧Cloud Server

21‧‧‧Statistical Analysis Unit

22‧‧‧Second communication unit

23‧‧‧Cloud Communication Module

231‧‧‧User Identification Unit

24‧‧‧Cloud database

3‧‧‧ Receiver

Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing a dynamic early warning fire fighting device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the comparison of the learning warning and other methods of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the upper limit of the warning value obtained by taking the standard deviation of three times of the present invention.

Claims (9)

A dynamic early warning fire-fighting device includes: a plurality of monitoring terminals, each monitoring end is provided with a detecting unit, a sensing unit and a first communication unit, which are configured to detect the monitoring point status in a space and output according to the same a detection server; a cloud server connected to the plurality of monitoring terminals, which is provided with a statistical analysis unit, a second communication unit, a plurality of cloud communication modules, and a cloud database, and each cloud communication module The group has a user identification unit (SIM card), and the cloud server can receive the detection data output by different detection units to display the monitoring point status in different monitoring terminals, and different monitoring point conditions are based on different warning value limits. Determining whether the corresponding monitoring point status is abnormal, and transmitting an early warning signal to the sensing unit of the abnormal monitoring terminal when the abnormality is generated, so as to drive the sensing unit to emit a sound and a signal warning, and then the detecting data and the warning The signal is integrated into a status message, and after being encoded, a status message with a positioning coordinate is output, wherein the cloud server is built by statistical analysis. Learning-type early warning, timely detecting the detected data of different detecting units at appropriate intervals, selecting several adjacent interval samples from the detected data, and calculating an average value of one of the adjacent spaced samples and a standard Poorly, based on the average value and the standard deviation, the upper limit of the warning value is formulated, and the warning signal is issued according to one of the samples of the adjacent interval samples exceeding the upper limit of the warning value; and a receiving end is connected to the cloud server The connection receives the status message of the cloud server, so that the receiving end can display the monitoring point status and the location of the monitoring terminal where the abnormality occurs, so that the user can immediately know the status of the event. According to the dynamic early warning fire fighting device described in claim 1, wherein the detecting unit is a temperature detector. The dynamic early warning fire fighting device according to claim 1, wherein the monitoring point condition comprises a composite temperature state and a value, an alarm state, and a warning light state. The dynamic early warning fire fighting device according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the sensing unit is an alarm bell and a warning light. According to the dynamic early warning fire fighting device described in claim 1, wherein the receiving end is a mobile internet device, and can be any smart phone or tablet computer of Android, iOS or Windows, by which the mobile internet device is Received status messages for subsequent processing. According to the dynamic early warning fire fighting device described in claim 1, wherein the cloud server can transmit the status message by means of an email (e-mail), a newsletter, a mobile application (App), or a social networking website. To the user. The dynamic early warning fire fighting device according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the positioning coordinate is stored in a user identification unit of the cloud communication module. According to the dynamic early warning fire fighting device described in claim 1, wherein the interval is one unit in three minutes. According to the dynamic early warning fire fighting device described in Item 1 of the patent application scope, the upper limit of the warning value is set by a standard deviation of three times or more.