TWI614006B - Urine Collecting Device - Google Patents

Urine Collecting Device Download PDF

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TWI614006B
TWI614006B TW105142967A TW105142967A TWI614006B TW I614006 B TWI614006 B TW I614006B TW 105142967 A TW105142967 A TW 105142967A TW 105142967 A TW105142967 A TW 105142967A TW I614006 B TWI614006 B TW I614006B
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seat
receiving
urine
straddle
collector
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TW105142967A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201822732A (en
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潘美玉
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長庚學校財團法人長庚科技大學
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Abstract

一種尿液收集裝置,包含一個可搭掛在一個馬桶座上的跨座、一個收集器,以及一個將該收集器安裝在該跨座上的控制單元,該收集器具有一個跨越該跨座的承接座,以及一個與該承接座套接並位於該跨座的一個接液空間外部的收集管,該承接座具有一個位於該接液空間內部的承液部,而該控制單元具有一個帶動該承接座移動並使該承液部對應使用者之尿道口的驅動模組。前述結構可以在自然排尿動作中,不需刻意暫停排尿再分段取尿,而在使用方便且不沾手的情況下,達到輕鬆收集中段尿液的目的。A urine collection device comprising a straddle mountable on a toilet seat, a collector, and a control unit mounting the collector on the straddle, the collector having a straddle across the pedestal a receiving seat, and a collecting pipe sleeved with the receiving seat and located outside a liquid receiving space of the straddle, the receiving seat has a liquid receiving portion located inside the liquid receiving space, and the control unit has a driving unit The drive module that moves the seat and makes the liquid receiving portion correspond to the urethral opening of the user. The foregoing structure can be used in the natural urination movement, without deliberately suspending urination and then taking the urine in sections, and in the case of convenient use and non-sticking, the purpose of collecting the middle-stage urine easily is achieved.

Description

尿液收集裝置Urine collection device

本發明是關於一種收集裝置,特別是指一種適合搭掛在一個馬桶座上,並用來收集中段尿液的尿液收集裝置。The present invention relates to a collecting device, and more particularly to a urine collecting device adapted to be hung on a toilet seat and used to collect mid-stage urine.

一般醫療院所在採集人體的尿液時,通常會給使用者一個杯子以及一支試管,使用者先以杯子承接尿液,再將承接的尿液倒入試管中儲存。由於尿液的前段可能有一些被污染的分泌物,尿液的後段可採集的細胞成分比較少,因此,在一般尿液的檢測中,醫護人員通常會告知使用者採集尿液的中段,即一般俗稱的中段尿。為了採集中段尿,使用者需要排出前段尿,再以杯子承接中段尿,最後再將其餘的尿液排空。When a general hospital collects urine from a human body, it usually gives the user a cup and a test tube. The user first accepts the urine with the cup, and then pours the received urine into the test tube for storage. Since there may be some contaminated secretions in the front part of the urine, the latter part of the urine can collect less cellular components. Therefore, in the general urine test, the medical staff usually informs the user to collect the middle part of the urine, that is, Commonly known as mid-stage urine. In order to collect the middle urine, the user needs to discharge the anterior urine, then take the middle urine with a cup, and finally drain the remaining urine.

此種尿液的採集方式雖然使用多年,但是在尿液的採集上,使用者既要控制尿液的排出量,還要拿著杯子承接中段尿,之後,將收集的尿液小心翼翼的倒入瓶口很小的試管中,此種尿液的收集操作不僅不方便,當女性使用者,要在不沾手的情況下以杯子承接中段尿,在操作上也相當的困難。因此,如何改善習知的尿液收集裝置,使其能夠在不沾手的情況下輕鬆的收集到適合檢驗的中段尿,為該領域待改進的課題。Although the urine collection method has been used for many years, in the collection of urine, the user has to control the discharge of urine, and also take the cup to take the middle urine, and then carefully pour the collected urine into the urine. In the test tube with a small bottle mouth, the collection operation of such urine is not only inconvenient, but when the female user wants to take the middle part of the urine with the cup without the hand, it is also quite difficult to operate. Therefore, how to improve the conventional urine collecting device so that it can easily collect the mid-stage urine suitable for inspection without being touched is a problem to be improved in the field.

本發明的目的,是在提供一種能夠克服先前技術的至少一個缺點的尿液收集裝置。It is an object of the present invention to provide a urine collection device that overcomes at least one of the disadvantages of the prior art.

本發明的尿液收集裝置,適合搭掛在一個馬桶座上,該馬桶座具有一個桶身,以及一個由該桶身界定而成的沖水空間,該尿液收集裝置包含一個跨座、一個收集器,以及一個將該收集器可移動的安裝在該跨座上的控制單元,該跨座具有一個搭掛在該馬桶座之該桶身上的座本體,以及一個由該座本體界定而成並對應該沖水空間的接液空間,該收集器具有一個跨越該跨座之該座本體的承接座,以及一個可取下的安裝在該承接座上的收集管,該承接座具有一個位於該接液空間內部的承液部,以及一個位於該接液空間外部並供該收集管組裝的銜接管部,該控制單元具有一個可帶動該承接座之該承液部移動並對應使用者之尿道口的驅動模組。The urine collecting device of the present invention is suitable for hanging on a toilet seat, the toilet seat has a barrel body, and a flushing space defined by the barrel body, the urine collecting device comprises a straddle, a a collector, and a control unit movably mounted on the pedestal, the pedestal having a seat body hung on the barrel of the toilet seat, and a body defined by the seat body And for the wetted space of the flushing space, the collector has a receiving seat spanning the seat body of the straddle, and a removable collecting tube mounted on the receiving seat, the receiving seat having a a liquid receiving portion inside the liquid receiving space, and a connecting pipe portion located outside the liquid receiving space and assembled by the collecting pipe, the control unit having a movement of the liquid receiving portion that can drive the receiving seat and corresponding to the urethra of the user Drive module for the port.

本發明的功效在於:利用該控制單元帶動該收集器的該承液部移到使用者的尿道口下方,再將收集的尿液導引到該收集管收集,可以在使用方便且不沾手的情況下,達到輕鬆收集尿液的目的。The utility model has the advantages that: the control unit drives the liquid receiving portion of the collector to move under the urethral opening of the user, and then collects the collected urine to be collected by the collecting tube, which can be conveniently used and is not sticky. In this case, the purpose of collecting urine easily is achieved.

在本發明被詳細描述之前,應當注意在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.

參閱圖1、2、3,本發明尿液收集裝置的一個實施例適合搭掛在一個馬桶座1上,該馬桶座1具有一個桶身11,以及一個由該桶身11界定而成的沖水空間12,該沖水空間12具有一個鄰近上方的開口端121,而該桶身11具有一個圍繞該沖水空間12之該開口端121的框圍部111。該尿液收集裝置包含一個跨座2、一個用來收集尿液的收集器4,以及一個將該收集器4可移動的安裝在該跨座2上的控制單元3。Referring to Figures 1, 2, and 3, an embodiment of the urine collecting device of the present invention is adapted to be hung on a toilet seat 1 having a tub body 11 and a punch defined by the tub body 11. The water space 12 has an open end 121 adjacent to the upper side, and the barrel 11 has a frame surrounding portion 111 surrounding the open end 121 of the flushing space 12. The urine collecting device comprises a straddle 2, a collector 4 for collecting urine, and a control unit 3 mounted on the straddle 2 to move the collector 4.

該跨座2具有一個可取下的搭掛在該馬桶座1之該框圍部111上的座本體21,以及一個由該座本體21界定的接液空間20,該接液空間20位於該沖水空間12之該開口端121正上方。該座本體21是一個U形且弧度與該桶身11之該框圍部111配合的底壁211、一個罩在該底壁211上方的圍繞壁212、一個由該圍繞壁212及該底壁211共同界定而成的容裝空間213,以及數個由該底壁211往下突出且間隔設置的夾具214。該圍繞壁212具有兩個左右間隔的側圍段215、一個連接在該等側圍段215之間的弧圍段216,以及一個設在其中一個側圍段215上並與該容裝空間213連通的組裝缺口217。每個夾具214都具有兩個內外設置並可夾設在該馬桶座1的該框圍部111上的爪片218。The straddle 2 has a removable seat body 21 hanged on the frame portion 111 of the toilet seat 1, and a liquid receiving space 20 defined by the seat body 21, the liquid receiving space 20 is located at the rushing space The open end 121 of the water space 12 is directly above. The seat body 21 is a bottom wall 211 which is U-shaped and cooperates with the frame surrounding portion 111 of the barrel body 11, a surrounding wall 212 covering the bottom wall 211, and a surrounding wall 212 and the bottom wall. The 211 defines a housing space 213, and a plurality of clamps 214 protruding downward from the bottom wall 211 and spaced apart. The surrounding wall 212 has two laterally spaced side wall sections 215, an arcuate section 216 connected between the side wall sections 215, and one of the side wall sections 215 and the receiving space 213. Connected assembly gap 217. Each of the clamps 214 has two claw pieces 218 which are disposed inside and outside and can be sandwiched on the frame portion 111 of the toilet seat 1.

該收集器4具有一個跨越該座本體21之該組裝缺口217並用來收集尿液的承接座41、一個可取下的套裝在該承接座41上並位於該接液空間20外部的收集管42,以及一個套裝在該承接座41上的防濺套43。該承接座41具有一個跨越該組裝缺口217的連接管部411,一個與該連接管部411垂直連接並位在該接液空間20外部的銜接管部412、一個與該連接管部411連接並位於該接液空間20內部的承液部413,以及一個由該連接管部411往徑向突出並位於該接液空間20內部的環擋部414。The collector 4 has a receiving seat 41 that spans the assembly gap 217 of the seat body 21 and is used to collect urine, and a removable collecting tube 42 that is disposed on the receiving seat 41 and located outside the liquid receiving space 20. And a splash guard 43 that fits over the socket 41. The receiving seat 41 has a connecting pipe portion 411 spanning the assembly notch 217, a connecting pipe portion 412 vertically connected to the connecting pipe portion 411 and located outside the liquid receiving space 20, and a connecting pipe portion 411 connected thereto. A liquid receiving portion 413 located inside the liquid receiving space 20, and a ring portion 414 protruding radially from the connecting pipe portion 411 and located inside the liquid receiving space 20.

該承液部413具有一個類似半管狀的室壁415,以及一個由該室壁415界定而成且開口朝上的儲存空間416,該儲存空間416具有一個位於上方且容積較大的接液區417,以及一個位於下方且容積縮小的導流區418,該室壁415的上緣往內收縮,目的在於增加該儲存空間416可收納之尿液量,同時減少尿液往上噴濺。該連接管部411具有一個鄰近該導流區418的入口419,以及一個與鄰近該銜接管部412的出口410。該收集管42是透光材料製成,並可取下的套裝在該承接座41之該銜接管部412上,該防濺套43套裝在該承接座41之該室壁415上,並對應該儲存空間416的該接液區417。本實施例該防濺套43是網狀的結構,其安裝的目的在於防止尿液往上噴濺,但可防止液體噴濺的方式很多,故該防濺套43並不以實施例所揭露的結構為限。The liquid receiving portion 413 has a chamber wall 415 similar to a semi-tubular shape, and a storage space 416 defined by the chamber wall 415 and having an opening upward, the storage space 416 having a liquid receiving area above and having a large volume. 417, and a lowering and reduced volume diversion zone 418, the upper edge of the chamber wall 415 is contracted inwardly for the purpose of increasing the amount of urine that the storage space 416 can accommodate while reducing urine splattering. The connecting tube portion 411 has an inlet 419 adjacent to the flow guiding portion 418, and an outlet 410 adjacent to the connecting tube portion 412. The collecting tube 42 is made of a light-transmitting material, and is detachably fitted on the connecting tube portion 412 of the receiving seat 41. The splash-proof sleeve 43 is fitted on the chamber wall 415 of the receiving seat 41, and corresponds to The wetted area 417 of the storage space 416. In the embodiment, the splash guard 43 is a mesh structure, and the purpose of the installation is to prevent the urine from splashing upwards, but the manner of preventing the liquid from splashing is many, so the splash guard 43 is not disclosed in the embodiment. The structure is limited.

參閱圖1、3、4,本實施例該控制單元3具有一個安裝在該跨座2之該容裝空間213內的控制板31,以及與該控制板31電連接的一個驅動模組32、一個啟動開關33、一個水位偵測器34。該驅動模組32將該收集器4可轉動的架設在該跨座2上,並可帶動該收集器4在一個承接位置及一個起始位置間轉換,在本實施例,該驅動模組32是傾斜的架設在該跨座2上,並具有一個與該控制板31電連接的馬達321、一個被該馬達321驅動旋轉的第一齒輪322、一個與該第一齒輪322嚙合的第二齒輪323,以及一個安裝在該第二齒輪323的輪面上的安裝座324,該安裝座324對應該跨座2之該組裝缺口217,並具有一個開口朝上並用來夾持該承接座41之該連接管部411的夾槽325。Referring to Figures 1, 3 and 4, the control unit 3 has a control board 31 mounted in the receiving space 213 of the straddle 2, and a driving module 32 electrically connected to the control board 31. A start switch 33 and a water level detector 34. The driving module 32 rotatably mounts the collector 4 on the straddle 2 and can drive the collector 4 to switch between a receiving position and a starting position. In this embodiment, the driving module 32 The straddle is erected on the straddle 2 and has a motor 321 electrically connected to the control board 31, a first gear 322 driven to rotate by the motor 321, and a second gear meshing with the first gear 322. 323, and a mounting seat 324 mounted on the wheel surface of the second gear 323, the mounting seat 324 corresponding to the assembly notch 217 of the seat 2, and having an opening facing upward and for holding the receiving seat 41 The clamping groove 325 of the connecting pipe portion 411.

該啟動開關33及該水位偵測器34是安裝在該跨座2之該座本體21上,並分別位於該座本體21之該組裝缺口217的相反側,其中,該啟動開關33鄰近該座本體21的該弧連段216,其形式並無特別的限制,可以是手動方式控制,或者是採用例如:光偵測、溫度偵測等等的自動控制,在本實施例,該啟動開關33採用光偵測方式偵測,並可透過該控制板31啟動該馬達321運轉,所述啟動開關33朝向該接液空間20,並用來偵測使用者的排尿時間。而該水位偵測器34較佳是採用光偵測方式,其朝向該收集管42,並用於偵測該收集管42內的水位高度。The start switch 33 and the water level detector 34 are mounted on the seat body 21 of the straddle 2 and are respectively located on opposite sides of the assembly notch 217 of the seat body 21, wherein the start switch 33 is adjacent to the seat The arc segment 216 of the body 21 is not particularly limited in form, and may be manually controlled or automatically controlled by, for example, light detection, temperature detection, etc. In the embodiment, the activation switch 33 The operation of the motor 321 is started by the light detection mode, and the start switch 33 faces the liquid receiving space 20 and is used to detect the urination time of the user. The water level detector 34 preferably uses a light detecting method that faces the collecting tube 42 and is used to detect the water level in the collecting tube 42.

參閱圖1、5、6,本實施例該尿液收集裝置在使用時,該跨座2是利用該等夾具214夾設在該馬桶座1之該桶身11上,組裝後,該跨座2之該接液空間20位於該沖水空間12的該開口端121的正上方,而該收集器4的該承接座41是跨越該跨座2之該組裝缺口217,該承接座41的該連接管部411則是夾設在驅動模組32之該安裝座324上,由於該安裝座324的該夾槽325是傾斜設置,故整個收集器4也是傾斜的架設在該驅動模組32上。Referring to Figures 1, 5 and 6, in the present embodiment, the urinal 2 is affixed to the body 11 of the toilet seat 1 by the clamps 214. After assembly, the straddle is assembled. The liquid receiving space 20 is located directly above the open end 121 of the flushing space 12, and the receiving seat 41 of the collector 4 is the assembly notch 217 spanning the straddle 2, the receiving seat 41 The connecting tube portion 411 is disposed on the mounting base 324 of the driving module 32. Since the clamping slot 325 of the mounting base 324 is inclined, the entire collector 4 is also slanted on the driving module 32. .

當本實施例該尿液收集裝置的該收集器4位在圖6所示的該起始位置時,該承接座41的該連接管部411的該入口419低於該出口410,而該承接座41之該承液部413遠離該座本體21的該弧連段216。When the collector 4 of the urine collecting device of the embodiment is in the initial position shown in FIG. 6, the inlet 419 of the connecting pipe portion 411 of the receiving seat 41 is lower than the outlet 410, and the receiving portion 4 is lower than the outlet 410. The liquid receiving portion 413 of the seat 41 is away from the arc connecting portion 216 of the seat body 21.

參閱圖1、5、7,當使用者坐在該跨座2之該座本體21上並開始排尿時,該啟動開關33會感測到尿液通過,並驅動該馬達321的輸出軸轉動,最後帶動該第一齒輪322、該第二齒輪323及該安裝座324旋轉,由於該收集器4是架設在該安裝座324上,因此,該收集器4會受到驅動旋轉,即該承接座41的該承液部413會往該座本體21的該弧連段216移近。當該承液部413移動對應該啟動開關33時,使用者也大致排完前尿段,此時該收集器4將由圖6的該起始位置轉換到圖7的該承接位置,這時候,使用者大致在排放中段尿,因此,該承接座41的該承液部413可以接收到適合作檢驗的中段尿。Referring to Figures 1, 5 and 7, when the user sits on the seat body 21 of the straddle 2 and begins to urinate, the activation switch 33 senses the passage of urine and drives the output shaft of the motor 321 to rotate. Finally, the first gear 322, the second gear 323 and the mounting seat 324 are rotated. Since the collector 4 is mounted on the mounting seat 324, the collector 4 is driven to rotate, that is, the receiving seat 41 The liquid receiving portion 413 is moved toward the arc connecting portion 216 of the seat body 21. When the liquid receiving portion 413 moves corresponding to the start switch 33, the user also roughly discharges the front urine portion, at which time the collector 4 will be switched from the starting position of FIG. 6 to the receiving position of FIG. 7, at this time, The user roughly discharges the urine in the middle section, and therefore, the liquid receiving portion 413 of the receiving seat 41 can receive the middle portion of the urine suitable for inspection.

當該收集器4位在該承接位置時,由於該承接座41之該連接管部411的該入口419高於該出口410,因此,流入該儲存空間416內的尿液就會自然的經由導流區418往該連接管部41,並流到該收集管42內收集。此時,該水位偵測器34朝向該收集管42,用來偵測該收集管42的水位高度,當該水位偵測器34偵測到該收集管42內的水位高度大約是70%時,該控制板31就會驅動該馬達321反轉,並使得該收集器4由該承接位置轉移到該起始位置,由於在該起始位置時,該連接管部411的入口419低於該出口410,因此,可避免位於儲存空間416內的尿液持續往該收集管42流動,同時完成收集尿液的操作。When the collector 4 is in the receiving position, since the inlet 419 of the connecting tube portion 411 of the receiving seat 41 is higher than the outlet 410, the urine flowing into the storage space 416 naturally passes through the guide. The flow area 418 goes to the connecting tube portion 41 and flows into the collecting tube 42 for collection. At this time, the water level detector 34 faces the collecting pipe 42 for detecting the water level of the collecting pipe 42. When the water level detector 34 detects that the water level in the collecting pipe 42 is about 70%. The control board 31 drives the motor 321 to reverse and causes the collector 4 to be transferred from the receiving position to the starting position. Since the starting position 419 of the connecting tube portion 411 is lower than the starting position The outlet 410, therefore, prevents urine flowing in the storage space 416 from continuing to the collection tube 42 while completing the operation of collecting urine.

當下一位使用者要使用時,只要更換該收集器4,並將該收集器4架設在該安裝座324之該夾槽325內,即可進行尿液收集的動作。When the next user wants to use, the collector 4 can be replaced and the collector 4 can be placed in the clip 325 of the mount 324 to perform urine collection.

由以上說明可知,本發明該尿液收集裝置不僅結構新穎,在收集尿液時,只要將該跨座2架設在該馬桶座1的該桶身11上,並接上電源,該控制單元3就可以自動的帶動該收集器4在該承接位置及該起始位置間轉換,而在該收集器4由該起始位置轉換到該承接位置的過程中,由於該承接座41的該承液部413的移動需要時間,因此,可以避免接到前段尿,在收集中段尿後,尿液將自然的流向該收集管42,故本發明確實可以在自然排尿動作中,不需刻意暫停排尿再分段取尿,而在使用輕鬆且不沾手的情況下,達到收集中段尿的目的。It can be seen from the above description that the urine collecting device of the present invention is not only novel in structure, but also when the urine is collected, the straddle 2 is placed on the barrel 11 of the toilet seat 1 and connected to a power source, and the control unit 3 The collector 4 can be automatically driven to switch between the receiving position and the starting position, and during the transition of the collector 4 from the starting position to the receiving position, due to the bearing of the receiving seat 41 The movement of the portion 413 takes time, so that it is possible to avoid receiving the anterior segment of urine. After collecting the middle urine, the urine will naturally flow to the collecting tube 42, so the present invention can indeed perform the urination action without deliberately suspending urination. Urine is taken in sections, and in the case of easy and unattractive use, the purpose of collecting the middle urine is achieved.

附帶說明的是,本發明控制該馬達321的方式並無特別的限制,可以利用手動方式控制,也可以利用時間差或重量差等方式進行控制,此外,本發明該收集器4除了可以架設在傾斜之該驅動模組42上外,也可以水平的架設在該驅動模組42上。即本發明可利用該承接座41之該承液部413及該銜接管部412之間的高度差,讓尿液由該承接座41往該收集管42流動,故本發明該收集器4並不以架設在傾斜之該驅動模組42上為限。Incidentally, the manner in which the motor 321 is controlled by the present invention is not particularly limited, and may be controlled by a manual method or by a time difference or a weight difference. Further, the collector 4 of the present invention may be mounted on the tilt. The drive module 42 can also be horizontally mounted on the drive module 42. That is, the present invention can utilize the height difference between the liquid receiving portion 413 of the receiving seat 41 and the connecting tube portion 412 to allow urine to flow from the receiving seat 41 to the collecting tube 42, so the collector 4 of the present invention It is not limited to being mounted on the tilting drive module 42.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明的實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施的範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋的範圍內。However, the above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and all the simple equivalent changes and modifications according to the scope of the patent application and the patent specification of the present invention are still Within the scope of the invention patent.

1‧‧‧馬桶座
11‧‧‧桶身
111‧‧‧框圍部
12‧‧‧沖水空間
121‧‧‧開口端
2‧‧‧跨座
20‧‧‧接液空間
21‧‧‧座本體
211‧‧‧底壁
212‧‧‧圍繞壁
213‧‧‧容裝空間
214‧‧‧夾具
215‧‧‧側圍段
216‧‧‧弧連段
217‧‧‧組裝缺口
218‧‧‧爪片
3‧‧‧控制單元
31‧‧‧控制板
32‧‧‧驅動模組
321‧‧‧馬達
322‧‧‧第一齒輪
323‧‧‧第二齒輪
324‧‧‧安裝座
325‧‧‧夾槽
33‧‧‧啟動開關
34‧‧‧水位偵測器
4‧‧‧收集器
41‧‧‧承接座
411‧‧‧連接管部
412‧‧‧銜接管部
413‧‧‧承液部
414‧‧‧環擋部
415‧‧‧室壁
416‧‧‧儲存空間
417‧‧‧接液區
418‧‧‧導流區
419‧‧‧入口
410‧‧‧出口
42‧‧‧收集管
43‧‧‧防濺套
1‧‧‧ toilet seat
11‧‧‧ barrel
111‧‧‧ frame enclosure
12‧‧‧ flushing space
121‧‧‧Open end
2‧‧‧ straddle
20‧‧‧Liquid space
21‧‧‧
211‧‧‧ bottom wall
212‧‧‧ Around the wall
213‧‧‧Containing space
214‧‧‧ fixture
215‧‧‧Side section
216‧‧‧ arc segments
217‧‧‧assembly gap
218‧‧‧ claws
3‧‧‧Control unit
31‧‧‧Control panel
32‧‧‧Drive Module
321‧‧‧Motor
322‧‧‧First gear
323‧‧‧second gear
324‧‧‧ Mounting
325‧‧‧ slot
33‧‧‧Start switch
34‧‧‧Water level detector
4‧‧‧ Collector
41‧‧‧ socket
411‧‧‧Connected pipe department
412‧‧‧Connecting Department
413‧‧‧ Liquid Department
414‧‧‧ Ring Block
415‧‧‧ room wall
416‧‧‧ storage space
417‧‧‧Liquid area
418‧‧ ‧ diversion area
419‧‧‧ entrance
410‧‧‧Export
42‧‧‧ Collection tube
43‧‧‧Stain-proof sleeve

本發明的其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中:  圖1是本發明尿液收集裝置的一個實施例的一個立體局部分解圖;  圖2是該實施例的一個使用狀態參考圖,說明該尿液收集裝置與一個馬桶座的相對關係;  圖3是該實施例的一個剖視示意圖,說明該尿液收集裝置的一個收集器與一個控制單元的相對關係;  圖4是該實施例的一個方塊示意圖,說明該控制單元; 圖5是該實施例的一個俯視動作圖,實線示意該收集器位在一個承接位置,假想線示意該收集器位在一個起始位置; 圖6是該實施例的一個側面剖視示意圖,該收集器位在該起始位置;及 圖7是一個類似圖6的視圖,該收集器位在該承接位置。Other features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the embodiments of the present invention, wherein: Figure 1 is a perspective partial exploded view of one embodiment of the urine collection device of the present invention; A use state reference diagram illustrating the relative relationship of the urine collection device to a toilet seat; FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment illustrating the relative relationship between a collector of the urine collection device and a control unit 4 is a block diagram of the embodiment, illustrating the control unit; FIG. 5 is a top view of the embodiment, the solid line indicates that the collector is in a receiving position, and the imaginary line indicates that the collector is in a position Starting position; Fig. 6 is a side cross-sectional view of the embodiment, the collector being in the home position; and Fig. 7 is a view similar to Fig. 6, the collector being in the receiving position.

2‧‧‧跨座 2‧‧‧ straddle

20‧‧‧接液空間 20‧‧‧Liquid space

21‧‧‧座本體 21‧‧‧

211‧‧‧底壁 211‧‧‧ bottom wall

212‧‧‧圍繞壁 212‧‧‧ Around the wall

213‧‧‧容裝空間 213‧‧‧Containing space

214‧‧‧夾具 214‧‧‧ fixture

215‧‧‧側圍段 215‧‧‧Side section

216‧‧‧弧連段 216‧‧‧ arc segments

217‧‧‧組裝缺口 217‧‧‧assembly gap

218‧‧‧爪片 218‧‧‧ claws

3‧‧‧控制單元 3‧‧‧Control unit

32‧‧‧驅動模組 32‧‧‧Drive Module

321‧‧‧馬達 321‧‧‧Motor

322‧‧‧第一齒輪 322‧‧‧First gear

323‧‧‧第二齒輪 323‧‧‧second gear

324‧‧‧安裝座 324‧‧‧ Mounting

325‧‧‧夾槽 325‧‧‧ slot

33‧‧‧啟動開關 33‧‧‧Start switch

34‧‧‧水位偵測器 34‧‧‧Water level detector

4‧‧‧收集器 4‧‧‧ Collector

41‧‧‧承接座 41‧‧‧ socket

411‧‧‧連接管部 411‧‧‧Connected pipe department

412‧‧‧銜接管部 412‧‧‧Connecting Department

413‧‧‧承液部 413‧‧‧ Liquid Department

414‧‧‧環擋部 414‧‧‧ Ring Block

415‧‧‧室壁 415‧‧‧ room wall

416‧‧‧儲存空間 416‧‧‧ storage space

417‧‧‧接液區 417‧‧‧Liquid area

418‧‧‧導流區 418‧‧ ‧ diversion area

419‧‧‧入口 419‧‧‧ entrance

410‧‧‧出口 410‧‧‧Export

42‧‧‧收集管 42‧‧‧ Collection tube

43‧‧‧防濺套 43‧‧‧Stain-proof sleeve

Claims (9)

一種尿液收集裝置,適合搭掛在一個馬桶座上,該馬桶座具有一個桶身,以及一個由該桶身界定而成的沖水空間,該尿液收集裝置包含:一個跨座,具有一個搭掛在該馬桶座之該桶身上的座本體,以及一個由該座本體界定而成並對應該沖水空間的接液空間,該座本體具有一個組裝缺口;一個收集器,具有一個跨越該跨座之該座本體的承接座,以及一個可取下的安裝在該承接座上的收集管,該承接座具有一個位於該接液空間內部的承液部、一個位於該接液空間外部並供該收集管安裝的銜接管部,以及一個連接該承液部及該銜接管部的連接管部;及一個控制單元,將該收集器可移動的安裝在該跨座上,並具有一個供該承接座的該連接管部安裝並帶動該承接座之該承液部對應使用者之尿道口的驅動模組、一個與該驅動模組電連接的控制板,以及一個與該控制板電連接並且控制該驅動模組作動的啟動開關。 A urine collecting device adapted to be hung on a toilet seat, the toilet seat having a tub body and a flushing space defined by the tub body, the urine collecting device comprising: a straddle having a a seat body that is hung on the barrel of the toilet seat, and a liquid-receiving space defined by the seat body and corresponding to a flushing space, the seat body has an assembly gap; a collector having a spanning a receiving seat of the seat body of the seat, and a removable collecting tube mounted on the receiving seat, the receiving seat having a liquid receiving portion inside the liquid receiving space, one outside the liquid receiving space and a connecting pipe portion installed in the collecting pipe, and a connecting pipe portion connecting the liquid receiving portion and the connecting pipe portion; and a control unit, the collector is movably mounted on the straddle, and has a The connecting pipe portion of the receiving seat is mounted and drives the driving module of the urethra corresponding to the user of the liquid receiving portion of the receiving seat, a control panel electrically connected to the driving module, and a control panel System board and electrically connected to the driving module controls a start switch actuated. 如請求項1所述的尿液收集裝置,其中,該驅動模組是傾斜地架設在該跨座之該座本體上,而該承接座之該連接管部具有一個鄰近該承液部的入口,以及一個鄰近該銜接管部的出口;當該承接座之該承液部對應使用者之尿道口時,該收集器位在一個承接位置,此時該連接管部的該入口高於該出口,當該收集器由該承接位置轉換到一個起始位置時,該連接管部之該入口低於該出口。 The urine collecting device of claim 1, wherein the driving module is obliquely mounted on the seat body of the straddle, and the connecting pipe portion of the receiving seat has an inlet adjacent to the liquid receiving portion. And an outlet adjacent to the connecting tube portion; when the liquid receiving portion of the receiving seat corresponds to the urethral opening of the user, the collector is located at a receiving position, and the inlet of the connecting tube portion is higher than the outlet When the collector is switched from the receiving position to a starting position, the inlet of the connecting tube portion is lower than the outlet. 如請求項2所述的尿液收集裝置,其中,該承接座還具有一個由該連接管部突出並位於該跨座之該接液空間內的環擋部。 The urine collecting device according to claim 2, wherein the receiving seat further has a ring portion projecting from the connecting tube portion and located in the liquid receiving space of the straddle. 如請求項2所述的尿液收集裝置,其中,該控制單元還具有一個該控制板電連接並用來偵測該收集管內之水位高度的水位偵測器,該啟動開關朝向該接液空間,用來偵測使用者的排尿時間。 The urine collecting device of claim 2, wherein the control unit further has a water level detector electrically connected to the control board for detecting a water level in the collecting tube, the starting switch facing the liquid receiving space Used to detect the user's urination time. 如請求項2所述的尿液收集裝置,其中,該跨座之該座本體還具有一個與該組裝缺口連通的容裝空間,而該驅動模組是安裝在該容裝空間內,並具有一個與該控制板電連接的馬達、一個與該馬達嚙合的第一齒輪、一個與該第一齒輪嚙合的第二齒輪,以及一個安裝在該第二齒輪上並供該承接座組裝的安裝座,該安裝座對應該跨座之該組裝缺口。 The urine collecting device of claim 2, wherein the seat body of the straddle further has a receiving space communicating with the assembly notch, and the driving module is installed in the receiving space and has a motor electrically coupled to the control board, a first gear that meshes with the motor, a second gear that meshes with the first gear, and a mount that is mounted to the second gear and assembled for the socket The mount corresponds to the assembly gap of the seat. 如請求項5所述的尿液收集裝置,其中,該跨座之該座本體還具有一個U形的底壁、一個與該底壁連接並共同界定出該容裝空間且具有該組裝缺口的圍繞壁,以及數個由該底壁往下突出並可卡裝在該桶身上的夾具。 The urine collecting device of claim 5, wherein the seat body of the straddle further has a U-shaped bottom wall, a bottom wall connected to the bottom wall and jointly defining the receiving space and having the assembly gap Around the wall, and a plurality of clamps that protrude from the bottom wall and can be snapped onto the barrel. 如請求項1至請求項6中任一項所述的尿液收集裝置,其中,該承接座之該承液部具有一個室壁,以及一個由該室壁界定而成的儲存空間,該儲存空間具有一個可對應使用者之尿道口的接液區,以及一個與該連接管部連接且容積縮小的導流區。 The urine collecting device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the liquid receiving portion of the receiving seat has a chamber wall, and a storage space defined by the chamber wall, the storing The space has a liquid contact area corresponding to the urethral opening of the user, and a flow guiding area connected to the connecting tube portion and having a reduced volume. 如請求項1至請求項6中任一項所述的尿液收集裝置,其 中,該收集器還具有一個套裝在該承液部上的防濺套。 A urine collecting device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein The collector also has a splash guard sleeve that fits over the liquid receiving portion. 如請求項1所述的尿液收集裝置,其中,該承液部具有一個半管狀的室壁,以及一個由該室壁界定而成且開口朝上的儲存空間,該儲存空間具有一個位於上方且容積較大的接液區,以及一個位於下方且容積縮小的導流區,而該室壁的上緣往內收縮。 The urine collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the liquid receiving portion has a semi-tubular chamber wall, and a storage space defined by the chamber wall and having an opening upward, the storage space having one above And a larger volume of the wetted area, and a lowering and reduced volume of the flow guiding area, and the upper edge of the chamber wall contracts inward.
TW105142967A 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 Urine Collecting Device TWI614006B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4276889A (en) * 1979-04-19 1981-07-07 Shs Enterprises, Ltd. Urine specimen collecting device
JPH09229928A (en) * 1996-02-26 1997-09-05 Toto Ltd Toilet stool rim mount-type urine collecting device
JP2002082113A (en) * 2000-09-11 2002-03-22 Toto Ltd Urine collecting device for excreta measuring device
JP2008014675A (en) * 2006-07-03 2008-01-24 Toto Ltd Urine collecting device
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WO2010104223A1 (en) * 2009-03-12 2010-09-16 웅진코웨이 주식회사 Urine collecting device
EP2087874B1 (en) * 2008-02-05 2011-02-09 Minoru Nakamura Automatic treating device for urination and defecation
WO2012077933A2 (en) * 2010-12-08 2012-06-14 Jeon In-Soo Urine collecting device for a toilet seat-mounted urinalysis system
TWM485026U (en) * 2014-05-01 2014-09-01 Oriental Inst Technology Urine measuring device
EP1907295B1 (en) * 2005-07-05 2015-04-15 C.R. Bard, Inc. Urine Collection Device
TWM500565U (en) * 2014-03-17 2015-05-11 Ming-Chang Huang An apparatus of urine receiving bottle with feature of covering urine organ
CN205067158U (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-03-02 李�杰 Gynaecology's urine collector with closestool cooperation use

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4276889A (en) * 1979-04-19 1981-07-07 Shs Enterprises, Ltd. Urine specimen collecting device
JPH09229928A (en) * 1996-02-26 1997-09-05 Toto Ltd Toilet stool rim mount-type urine collecting device
JP2002082113A (en) * 2000-09-11 2002-03-22 Toto Ltd Urine collecting device for excreta measuring device
EP1907295B1 (en) * 2005-07-05 2015-04-15 C.R. Bard, Inc. Urine Collection Device
JP2008014675A (en) * 2006-07-03 2008-01-24 Toto Ltd Urine collecting device
EP2087874B1 (en) * 2008-02-05 2011-02-09 Minoru Nakamura Automatic treating device for urination and defecation
WO2010084545A1 (en) * 2009-01-20 2010-07-29 株式会社日立製作所 Automatic urine collecting device
WO2010104223A1 (en) * 2009-03-12 2010-09-16 웅진코웨이 주식회사 Urine collecting device
WO2012077933A2 (en) * 2010-12-08 2012-06-14 Jeon In-Soo Urine collecting device for a toilet seat-mounted urinalysis system
TWM500565U (en) * 2014-03-17 2015-05-11 Ming-Chang Huang An apparatus of urine receiving bottle with feature of covering urine organ
TWM485026U (en) * 2014-05-01 2014-09-01 Oriental Inst Technology Urine measuring device
CN205067158U (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-03-02 李�杰 Gynaecology's urine collector with closestool cooperation use

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