TWI612728B - Card connector - Google Patents

Card connector Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI612728B
TWI612728B TW103110356A TW103110356A TWI612728B TW I612728 B TWI612728 B TW I612728B TW 103110356 A TW103110356 A TW 103110356A TW 103110356 A TW103110356 A TW 103110356A TW I612728 B TWI612728 B TW I612728B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
electronic card
detection terminal
cassette
housing
card connector
Prior art date
Application number
TW103110356A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
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TW201509006A (en
Inventor
師明
何文科
程興均
大越諭高
岩崎正章
何澤茂
Original Assignee
泰科電子(上海)有限公司
泰科電子日本有限責任公司
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Publication of TW201509006A publication Critical patent/TW201509006A/en
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Publication of TWI612728B publication Critical patent/TWI612728B/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K13/00Conveying record carriers from one station to another, e.g. from stack to punching mechanism
    • G06K13/02Conveying record carriers from one station to another, e.g. from stack to punching mechanism the record carrier having longitudinal dimension comparable with transverse dimension, e.g. punched card
    • G06K13/08Feeding or discharging cards
    • G06K13/0806Feeding or discharging cards using an arrangement for ejection of an inserted card
    • G06K13/0831Feeding or discharging cards using an arrangement for ejection of an inserted card the ejection arrangement comprising a slide, carriage or drawer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/0013Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by galvanic contacts, e.g. card connectors for ISO-7816 compliant smart cards or memory cards, e.g. SD card readers
    • G06K7/0021Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by galvanic contacts, e.g. card connectors for ISO-7816 compliant smart cards or memory cards, e.g. SD card readers for reading/sensing record carriers having surface contacts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/82Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force
    • H01R12/85Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force contact pressure producing means, contacts activated after insertion of printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/87Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force contact pressure producing means, contacts activated after insertion of printed circuits or like structures acting automatically by insertion of rigid printed or like structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/627Snap or like fastening
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/64Means for preventing incorrect coupling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Abstract

本發明揭示一種電子卡連接器,其用於插接一電子卡,該電子卡連接器包括:一殼體,其具有一容納腔;一卡匣,其具有用於裝載該電子卡之一裝載腔,該卡匣能夠從該殼體一端之插入口插入至該殼體之容納腔中;以及一第一偵測端子,其設置在該殼體上。其中,在該卡匣上形成有與該第一偵測端子相對應的一開口,當裝載有該電子卡之該卡匣進入至該容納腔中時,該第一偵測端子的一部分可進入該卡匣之開口並與該電子卡接觸,以便該電子卡推動該第一偵測端子移動。電子卡連接器還包括一第二偵測端子,當該電子卡推動該第一偵測端子移動後,該第二偵測端子能夠與該第一偵測端子接觸或斷開。因此,本發明能夠根據一對偵測端子之接通及斷開的狀態判斷卡匣及電子卡是否同時正確地插入至連接器中。 The invention discloses an electronic card connector for inserting an electronic card. The electronic card connector includes: a housing having a receiving cavity; and a cassette having a load for loading the electronic card. Cavity, the cassette can be inserted into an accommodation cavity of the casing from an insertion opening at one end of the casing; and a first detection terminal disposed on the casing. An opening corresponding to the first detection terminal is formed on the cassette. When the cassette loaded with the electronic card enters the receiving cavity, a part of the first detection terminal can enter. The opening of the cassette is in contact with the electronic card, so that the electronic card pushes the first detection terminal to move. The electronic card connector further includes a second detection terminal. When the electronic card pushes the first detection terminal to move, the second detection terminal can contact or disconnect with the first detection terminal. Therefore, the present invention can judge whether the cassette and the electronic card are correctly inserted into the connector at the same time according to the on and off states of the pair of detection terminals.

Description

電子卡連接器及包括該電子卡連接器之電子裝置 Electronic card connector and electronic device including the same

本發明係關於一種電子卡連接器,尤其係關於一種具有用於裝載電子卡之卡匣裝載體的電子卡連接器。 The present invention relates to an electronic card connector, and more particularly, to an electronic card connector having a cassette loading body for loading an electronic card.

圖1顯示一種先前電子卡連接器之用於裝載電子卡之卡匣的立體示意圖。圖2顯示一種先前電子卡連接器之殼體之立體示意圖;且圖3顯示由圖1所示之卡匣及圖2所示之殼體組成的電子卡連接器之立體示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a card holder for loading an electronic card of a conventional electronic card connector. FIG. 2 shows a schematic perspective view of a housing of a conventional electronic card connector; and FIG. 3 shows a schematic perspective view of an electronic card connector composed of the cassette shown in FIG. 1 and the housing shown in FIG. 2.

如圖1至圖3所示,電子卡連接器之殼體由底座10及安裝底座10上的上蓋20組成,且在底座10與上蓋20之間界定適於插入卡匣30之一容納腔(未標示)。在底座10及上蓋20之內側面分別形成有用於與電子卡接觸之複數個彈性接觸端子(未標示)。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the housing of the electronic card connector is composed of a base 10 and an upper cover 20 on the mounting base 10, and a receiving cavity suitable for inserting the cassette 30 is defined between the base 10 and the upper cover 20 ( Not labeled). A plurality of elastic contact terminals (not labeled) for contacting the electronic card are formed on the inner side surfaces of the base 10 and the upper cover 20, respectively.

如圖2及圖3所示,卡匣30可以由殼體之一端(圖中左側端)之插入口70插入至殼體之容納腔中。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the cassette 30 can be inserted into the receiving cavity of the casing through the insertion opening 70 at one end (the left end in the figure) of the casing.

如圖1所示,卡匣30整體上呈現一大致矩形之封閉框架結構,在卡匣30的中間形成有一與待裝載之電子卡(未標示)相匹配之電子卡裝載區31,該電子卡裝載區31之頂部及底部開放,以便底座10及上蓋20之內側面上的複數個彈性接觸端子能夠分別與電子卡之頂面及底面接觸。 As shown in FIG. 1, the cassette 30 as a whole presents a substantially rectangular closed frame structure, and an electronic card loading area 31 is formed in the middle of the cassette 30 to match an electronic card (not labeled) to be loaded. The electronic card The top and bottom of the loading area 31 are open, so that the plurality of elastic contact terminals on the inner surfaces of the base 10 and the upper cover 20 can contact the top and bottom surfaces of the electronic card, respectively.

如圖1所示,卡匣30之插入端32為一根連續延伸的框架,沒有任 何開口,且,如圖1所示,在卡匣30之底部形成有部分底壁,用於承載安裝在卡匣30內的電子卡。 As shown in FIG. 1, the insertion end 32 of the cassette 30 is a continuous extending frame, Any opening, and as shown in FIG. 1, a part of the bottom wall is formed at the bottom of the cassette 30 for carrying the electronic card installed in the cassette 30.

請繼續參見圖2及圖3,在電子卡連接器之殼體的與插入口70相對之另一端安裝有第一偵測端子50及第二偵測端子60。 Please continue to refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, a first detection terminal 50 and a second detection terminal 60 are installed on the other end of the housing of the electronic card connector opposite to the insertion port 70.

圖4顯示當圖1所示之卡匣未插入至電子卡連接器之殼體中時殼體的俯視圖。如圖4所示,當卡匣未插入至電子卡連接器之殼體中時,第一偵測端子50及第二偵測端子60保持相互電接觸。 FIG. 4 shows a top view of the housing when the cassette shown in FIG. 1 is not inserted into the housing of the electronic card connector. As shown in FIG. 4, when the cassette is not inserted into the housing of the electronic card connector, the first detection terminal 50 and the second detection terminal 60 remain in electrical contact with each other.

圖5顯示當圖1所示之卡匣插入至電子卡連接器之殼體中之適當位置時的示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram when the cassette shown in FIG. 1 is inserted into an appropriate position in a housing of the electronic card connector.

如圖5所示,當卡匣30插入至電子卡連接器之殼體中之適當位置時,卡匣30之插入端32就會接觸第一偵測端子50之突出部並推壓第一偵測端子50,使得第一偵測端子50與第二偵測端子60相互分離及斷開。 As shown in FIG. 5, when the cassette 30 is inserted into a proper position in the housing of the electronic card connector, the insertion end 32 of the cassette 30 will contact the protruding portion of the first detection terminal 50 and push the first detection terminal 50. The test terminal 50 makes the first detection terminal 50 and the second detection terminal 60 separated and disconnected from each other.

因此,可以根據第一偵測端子50及第二偵測端子60之接通及斷開之狀態來判斷卡匣30是否正確地插入至電子卡連接器之殼體中。 Therefore, whether the cassette 30 is correctly inserted into the housing of the electronic card connector can be determined according to the on and off states of the first detection terminal 50 and the second detection terminal 60.

但,在圖1至圖5所示之先前技術中,即使偵測到第一偵測端子50及第二偵測端子60相互斷開,亦只能判斷卡匣30正確地插入至電子卡連接器之殼體中,但不能判斷卡匣30中是否裝載有電子卡。因此,在圖1至圖5所示之先前技術中,亦必須設置一對用於偵測電子卡是否裝載至卡匣30中之偵測端子,導致結構複雜、成本上升。 However, in the prior art shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, even if it is detected that the first detection terminal 50 and the second detection terminal 60 are disconnected from each other, it can only be judged that the cassette 30 is correctly inserted into the electronic card connection. It is not possible to determine whether an electronic card is loaded in the cassette 30 in the housing of the device. Therefore, in the prior art shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, a pair of detection terminals for detecting whether the electronic card is loaded into the cassette 30 must also be provided, resulting in a complicated structure and an increase in cost.

本發明之目的旨在解決先前技術中存在的上述問題及缺陷之至少一態樣。 The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one aspect of the above problems and defects in the prior art.

針對先前技術中存在的前述技術問題,本發明旨在提供一種結構簡單且成本低廉之電子卡連接器,其能夠使用一對偵測端子偵測卡匣及電子卡是否同時正確地插入至連接器中。 In view of the aforementioned technical problems in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide an electronic card connector with a simple structure and low cost, which can use a pair of detection terminals to detect whether the cassette and the electronic card are correctly inserted into the connector at the same time. in.

根據本發明之一態樣,提供一種電子卡連接器,用於插接一電子卡,該電子卡連接器包括:一殼體,其具有一容納腔;一卡匣,其具有用於裝載該電子卡之一裝載腔,該卡匣能夠從該殼體一端之插入口插入至該殼體之容納腔中;以及一第一偵測端子,其設置在該殼體上。其中,在該卡匣上形成有與該第一偵測端子相對應的一開口,當裝載有該電子卡之該卡匣進入至該容納腔中時,該第一偵測端子的一部分可進入該卡匣之開口並與該電子卡接觸,以便該電子卡推動該第一偵測端子移動。 According to an aspect of the present invention, an electronic card connector is provided for inserting an electronic card. The electronic card connector includes: a housing having a receiving cavity; and a cassette having a space for loading the card. A loading cavity of an electronic card, the cassette can be inserted into the receiving cavity of the casing from an insertion opening at one end of the casing, and a first detection terminal disposed on the casing. An opening corresponding to the first detection terminal is formed on the cassette. When the cassette loaded with the electronic card enters the receiving cavity, a part of the first detection terminal can enter. The opening of the cassette is in contact with the electronic card, so that the electronic card pushes the first detection terminal to move.

根據本發明之一較佳實施例,進一步包括一第二偵測端子,當該電子卡推動該第一偵測端子移動後,該第二偵測端子能夠與該第一偵測端子接觸或斷開。 According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it further includes a second detection terminal. When the electronic card pushes the first detection terminal to move, the second detection terminal can contact or break with the first detection terminal. open.

根據本發明之另一態樣,提供一種電子卡連接器,用於插接一電子卡,該電子卡連接器包括:一殼體,其具有一容納腔;及一卡匣,其具有用於裝載該電子卡之一裝載腔,該卡匣能夠從該殼體一端之插入口插入至該殼體之該容納腔中,在該殼體上設置有第一偵測端子及第二偵測端子,在該卡匣未插入至該殼體中時,該第一偵測端子及該第二偵測端子保持在初始狀態,該初始狀態為接觸及斷開中之一者。其中,在該卡匣上形成有與該第一偵測端子及該第二偵測端子中之一相對應的一開口;當沒有裝載該電子卡之該卡匣插入至該殼體中之適當位置時,該第一偵測端子及該第二偵測端子仍保持在初始狀態;且當裝載有該電子卡之該卡匣插入至該殼體中之適當位置時,該第一偵測端子及該第二偵測端子中之一者的一部分進入該卡匣之開口並被該電子卡推壓,使得該第一偵測端子及該第二偵測端子從該初始狀態改變至接觸及斷開中之另一狀態。 According to another aspect of the present invention, an electronic card connector is provided for plugging an electronic card. The electronic card connector includes: a housing having a receiving cavity; and a cassette having A loading cavity for loading the electronic card, the cassette can be inserted into the receiving cavity of the housing from an insertion opening at one end of the housing, and the housing is provided with a first detection terminal and a second detection terminal When the cassette is not inserted into the casing, the first detection terminal and the second detection terminal are maintained in an initial state, and the initial state is one of contact and disconnection. Wherein, an opening corresponding to one of the first detection terminal and the second detection terminal is formed in the cassette; when the cassette without the electronic card is inserted into the casing, it is appropriate When in position, the first detection terminal and the second detection terminal remain in the initial state; and when the cassette loaded with the electronic card is inserted into an appropriate position in the housing, the first detection terminal And a part of one of the second detection terminals enters the opening of the cassette and is pushed by the electronic card, so that the first detection terminal and the second detection terminal change from the initial state to contact and break On another state.

根據本發明之一較佳實施例,該第一偵測端子為懸臂式可動端子,該第二偵測端子為固定端子。 According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first detection terminal is a cantilever movable terminal, and the second detection terminal is a fixed terminal.

根據本發明之另一較佳實施例,該第一偵測端子之自由端處具有突出至該殼體之該容納腔中之突出部。 According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a free end of the first detection terminal has a protruding portion protruding into the receiving cavity of the housing.

根據本發明之另一較佳實施例,當沒有裝載該電子卡之該卡匣插入至該殼體中之適當位置時,該第一偵測端子之該突出部經由該卡匣之該開口突出至該卡匣內部,不會受到該卡匣推壓,使得該第一偵測端子及該第二偵測端子仍保持在初始狀態。 According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the cassette without the electronic card is inserted into an appropriate position in the housing, the protruding portion of the first detection terminal protrudes through the opening of the cassette. To the inside of the cassette, it will not be pushed by the cassette, so that the first detection terminal and the second detection terminal remain in the initial state.

根據本發明之另一較佳實施例,當裝載有該電子卡之該卡匣插入至該殼體中之適當位置時,該第一偵測端子之該突出部突出至該卡匣之該開口中並被該電子卡推壓,使得該第一偵測端子及該第二偵測端子從該初始狀態改變至接觸及斷開中之另一狀態。 According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the cassette loaded with the electronic card is inserted into an appropriate position in the housing, the protruding portion of the first detection terminal protrudes to the opening of the cassette. It is pushed by the electronic card and the first detection terminal and the second detection terminal are changed from the initial state to another state of contact and disconnection.

根據本發明之另一較佳實施例,該殼體包括底座及安裝在底座上的上蓋,該容納腔界定在該底座與該上蓋之間。 According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the casing includes a base and an upper cover mounted on the base, and the receiving cavity is defined between the base and the upper cover.

根據本發明之另一較佳實施例,該開口位於該卡匣之插入端之大致中間位置處;且該第一偵測端子及該第二偵測端子中之該一者位於該殼體之端部之大致中間位置處。 According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the opening is located at a substantially middle position of the insertion end of the cassette; and the one of the first detection terminal and the second detection terminal is located in the housing The ends are approximately in the middle.

根據本發明之另一較佳實施例,該開口位於該卡匣之插入端之角部處;且該第一偵測端子及該第二偵測端子中之該一者位於該殼體之端部之角部處。 According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the opening is located at a corner of the insertion end of the cassette; and the one of the first detection terminal and the second detection terminal is located at an end of the casing. Department of the corners.

根據本發明之另一較佳實施例,該卡匣之兩側具有鎖定凹口,該底座中安裝有第一及第二彈性鎖定片,當該卡匣插入至該殼體中之適當位置時,該第一及第二彈性鎖定片卡扣至該卡匣之鎖定凹口中,使該卡匣保持在適當位置。 According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cassette has locking notches on both sides, and first and second elastic locking pieces are installed in the base. When the cassette is inserted into an appropriate position in the housing, The first and second elastic locking pieces are snapped into the locking recesses of the cassette to keep the cassette in place.

根據本發明之另一較佳實施例,該電子卡為SIM卡。 According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the electronic card is a SIM card.

根據本發明之另一態樣,提供一種電子裝置,包括前述電子卡連接器。 According to another aspect of the present invention, an electronic device is provided, including the aforementioned electronic card connector.

根據本發明之一較佳實施例,該電子裝置包括用於偵測該第一 偵測端子及該第二偵測端子之接通及斷開狀態之偵測系統。 According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the electronic device includes a device for detecting the first A detection system for the on and off states of the detection terminal and the second detection terminal.

在先前技術中,卡匣之插入端被設計成一連續延伸的無任何開口之封閉端部,而在本發明之各個實施例中,在卡匣之插入端上開設一開口,即,卡匣之插入端被設計成一具有開口之開放端部。因此,在本發明中,只有當電子卡已經裝載至卡匣中且裝載有電子卡之卡匣已經插入至殼體中之適當位置時,一對偵測端子才會在電子卡之端部之推壓下從接觸及斷開中之一狀態改變至另一狀態。因此,本發明能夠根據一對偵測端子之接通及斷開之狀態判斷卡匣及電子卡是否同時正確地插入至連接器中。 In the prior art, the insertion end of the cassette is designed as a continuously extending closed end without any opening, and in various embodiments of the present invention, an opening is opened on the insertion end of the cassette, that is, the cassette The insertion end is designed as an open end with an opening. Therefore, in the present invention, only when the electronic card has been loaded into the cassette and the cassette loaded with the electronic card has been inserted into an appropriate position in the housing, the pair of detection terminals will be at the end of the electronic card. It changes from one state of contact and disconnection to the other under pressure. Therefore, the present invention can determine whether the cassette and the electronic card are correctly inserted into the connector at the same time according to the on and off states of a pair of detection terminals.

10‧‧‧底座 10‧‧‧ base

20‧‧‧上蓋 20‧‧‧ Upper cover

30‧‧‧卡匣 30‧‧‧ Cassette

31‧‧‧電子卡裝載區 31‧‧‧electronic card loading area

32‧‧‧插入端 32‧‧‧ Insertion

50‧‧‧第一偵測端子 50‧‧‧First detection terminal

60‧‧‧第二偵測端子 60‧‧‧Second detection terminal

70‧‧‧插入口 70‧‧‧Inlet

100‧‧‧底座 100‧‧‧ base

200‧‧‧上蓋 200‧‧‧ Upper cover

200'‧‧‧殼體 200'‧‧‧shell

300‧‧‧卡匣 300‧‧‧ Cassette

300'‧‧‧卡匣 300'‧‧‧ Cassette

301‧‧‧裝載腔 301‧‧‧Loading cavity

302‧‧‧插入端 302‧‧‧Insertion end

303‧‧‧開口 303‧‧‧ opening

303'‧‧‧開口 303'‧‧‧ opening

304‧‧‧鎖定凹口 304‧‧‧locking notch

400‧‧‧電子卡 400‧‧‧electronic card

400'‧‧‧電子卡 400'‧‧‧electronic card

401‧‧‧端部 401‧‧‧ end

500‧‧‧第一偵測端子 500‧‧‧first detection terminal

500'‧‧‧第一偵測端子 500'‧‧‧First detection terminal

501‧‧‧突出部 501‧‧‧ protrusion

600‧‧‧第二偵測端子 600‧‧‧Second detection terminal

600'‧‧‧第二偵測端子 600'‧‧‧Second detection terminal

700‧‧‧插入口 700‧‧‧ Insertion port

圖1顯示一種先前電子卡連接器之用於裝載電子卡之卡匣的立體示意圖;圖2顯示一種先前電子卡連接器之殼體之立體示意圖;圖3顯示由圖1所示之卡匣及圖2所示之殼體組成之電子卡連接器的立體示意圖;圖4顯示當圖1所示之卡匣未插入至電子卡連接器之殼體中時殼體之俯視圖;圖5顯示當圖1所示之卡匣插入至電子卡連接器之殼體中之適當位置時的示意圖;圖6顯示根據本發明之一實施例之電子卡連接器之用於裝載電子卡之卡匣的立體示意圖;圖7顯示根據本發明之一實施例之電子卡連接器之殼體的立體示意圖;圖8顯示由圖6所示之卡匣及圖7所示之殼體組成之電子卡連接器的立體示意圖;圖9顯示當圖6所示之卡匣未插入至電子卡連接器之殼體中時殼 體之俯視圖;圖10顯示當圖6所示之卡匣在沒有裝載電子卡的情況下插入至電子卡連接器之殼體中之適當位置時的示意圖;圖11顯示當圖6所示之卡匣在已裝載電子卡的情況下插入至電子卡連接器之殼體中之適當位置時的示意圖;圖12顯示根據本發明之另一實施例之電子卡連接器之立體示意圖;圖13顯示圖12中之電子卡連接器之局部放大示意圖,其中卡匣插入至電子卡連接器之殼體中之適當位置,但卡匣中沒有裝載電子卡;及圖14顯示圖12中之電子卡連接器之局部放大示意圖,其中卡匣插入至電子卡連接器之殼體中之適當位置,且卡匣中已裝載有電子卡。 FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a conventional electronic card connector for a card holder for loading an electronic card; FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of a conventional electronic card connector case; FIG. 3 shows a card holder shown in FIG. 1 and Figure 3 is a schematic perspective view of an electronic card connector composed of a casing shown in FIG. 2; FIG. 4 shows a top view of the casing when the cassette shown in FIG. 1 is not inserted into the casing of the electronic card connector; 1 is a schematic diagram when the cassette shown in FIG. 1 is inserted into an appropriate position in the housing of the electronic card connector; FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the cassette for loading an electronic card of the electronic card connector according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 7 shows a perspective view of a housing of an electronic card connector according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 shows a perspective view of an electronic card connector consisting of the cassette shown in Figure 6 and the housing shown in Figure 7 Schematic diagram; Figure 9 shows the case when the cassette shown in Figure 6 is not inserted into the housing of the electronic card connector FIG. 10 shows a schematic diagram when the cassette shown in FIG. 6 is inserted into an appropriate position in the housing of the electronic card connector without an electronic card loaded; FIG. 11 shows the card shown in FIG. 6 Schematic diagram of a cassette inserted into an appropriate position in the housing of an electronic card connector with an electronic card loaded; FIG. 12 shows a schematic perspective view of an electronic card connector according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 13 shows a diagram 12 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the electronic card connector in FIG. 12, in which the cassette is inserted into an appropriate position in the housing of the electronic card connector, but the electronic card is not loaded in the cassette; and FIG. 14 shows the electronic card connector in FIG. 12 A partially enlarged schematic diagram in which the cassette is inserted into an appropriate position in the housing of the electronic card connector, and the cassette is already loaded with an electronic card.

下面詳細描述本發明之實例性實施例,實施例之示例在附圖中示出,其中相同或相似標號表示相同或相似元件。下面參考附圖描述之實施例為示例性的,旨在解釋本發明,而不能解釋為對本發明之限制。 Exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.

下面將根據圖6至圖11描述本發明之電子卡連接器,在圖示之實施例中,電子卡連接器主要包括:一殼體,在殼體中界定有一容納腔;及一卡匣300,其具有用於裝載電子卡400之裝載腔301,卡匣300能夠從殼體一端之插入口700插入殼體之容納腔中,在殼體之另一端設置有第一偵測端子500及第二偵測端子600,在卡匣300未插入至殼體中時,第一偵測端子500及第二偵測端子600相互電接觸。其中,卡匣300之插入端302為具有開口303之開放端部;當沒有裝載電子卡400之卡匣300插入至殼體中之適當位置時,第一偵測端子500及第二偵測 端子600仍保持相互電接觸;且當裝載有電子卡400之卡匣300插入至殼體中之適當位置時,第一偵測端子及第二偵測端子600中之一的一部分501進入卡匣300之開口303並被電子卡400之端部401推壓,使得第一偵測端子500及第二偵測端子600相互斷開。 The electronic card connector of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 6 to 11. In the illustrated embodiment, the electronic card connector mainly includes: a casing defining a receiving cavity in the casing; and a cassette 300. It has a loading cavity 301 for loading the electronic card 400. The cassette 300 can be inserted into the housing cavity from the insertion opening 700 at one end of the housing, and the first end of the housing is provided with a first detection terminal 500 and a first The two detection terminals 600 are in electrical contact with each other when the cassette 300 is not inserted into the housing. The insertion end 302 of the cassette 300 is an open end with an opening 303. When the cassette 300 without the electronic card 400 is inserted into an appropriate position in the housing, the first detection terminal 500 and the second detection The terminals 600 still maintain electrical contact with each other; and when the cassette 300 loaded with the electronic card 400 is inserted into an appropriate position in the housing, a part 501 of one of the first detection terminal and the second detection terminal 600 enters the cassette The opening 303 of 300 is pushed by the end 401 of the electronic card 400, so that the first detection terminal 500 and the second detection terminal 600 are disconnected from each other.

圖6顯示根據本發明之一實施例之電子卡連接器的用於裝載電子卡之卡匣之立體示意圖;圖7顯示根據本發明之一實施例的電子卡連接器之殼體之立體示意圖;圖8顯示由圖6所示之卡匣及圖7所示之殼體組成之電子卡連接器的立體示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of an electronic card connector according to an embodiment of the present invention for loading an electronic card cassette; FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a housing of the electronic card connector according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of an electronic card connector composed of the cassette shown in FIG. 6 and the casing shown in FIG. 7.

如圖6至圖8所示,電子卡連接器之殼體主要由底座100及安裝底座100上的上蓋200組成,且在底座100與上蓋200之間限定適於插入卡匣300之一容納腔(未標示)。在底座100及上蓋200之內側面分別形成有用於與電子卡400(參見圖11)接觸之複數個彈性接觸端子(未標示)。 As shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, the housing of the electronic card connector is mainly composed of the base 100 and the upper cover 200 on the mounting base 100, and a receiving cavity suitable for inserting the cassette 300 is defined between the base 100 and the upper cover 200. (Unlabeled). A plurality of elastic contact terminals (not labeled) for contacting the electronic card 400 (see FIG. 11) are formed on the inner side surfaces of the base 100 and the upper cover 200, respectively.

如圖7及圖8所示,卡匣300可以由殼體之一端(圖中左側端)之插入口700插入至殼體之容納腔中。 As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, the cassette 300 can be inserted into the receiving cavity of the casing through the insertion opening 700 at one end (the left end in the figure) of the casing.

如圖6所示,卡匣300整體上呈現一大致矩形之框架結構,在卡匣300的中間形成有與待裝載之電子卡400(參見圖11)相匹配之一電子卡裝載區301,該電子卡裝載區301之頂部及底部開放,以便底座100及上蓋200之內側面上的複數個彈性接觸端子能夠分別與電子卡400之頂面及底面接觸。 As shown in FIG. 6, the cassette 300 as a whole has a generally rectangular frame structure. An electronic card loading area 301 is formed in the middle of the cassette 300 to match the electronic card 400 (see FIG. 11) to be loaded. The top and bottom of the electronic card loading area 301 are opened, so that the plurality of elastic contact terminals on the inner surfaces of the base 100 and the upper cover 200 can contact the top and bottom surfaces of the electronic card 400, respectively.

如圖6所示,在卡匣300之底部形成有部分底壁,用於承載安裝在卡匣300內的電子卡400。 As shown in FIG. 6, a part of the bottom wall is formed at the bottom of the cassette 300 for carrying the electronic card 400 installed in the cassette 300.

在圖6所示之實施例中,卡匣300之插入端302被設計成具有開口303之開放端部。 In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, the insertion end 302 of the cassette 300 is designed as an open end with an opening 303.

如圖6至圖8所示,卡匣300之兩側具有鎖定凹口304,底座100中安裝有第一及第二彈性鎖定片(未顯示),當卡匣300插入至殼體中之適當位置時,第一及第二彈性鎖定片卡扣至卡匣300之鎖定凹口304 中,使卡匣300保持在適當位置。 As shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, the two sides of the cassette 300 have locking recesses 304. The first and second elastic locking pieces (not shown) are installed in the base 100. When the cassette 300 is properly inserted into the housing, In the position, the first and second elastic locking pieces snap into the locking recesses 304 of the cassette 300 In the middle, the cassette 300 is held in place.

請繼續參見圖7及圖8,在電子卡連接器之殼體的與插入口700相對之另一端安裝有第一偵測端子500及第二偵測端子600。 Please continue to refer to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, a first detection terminal 500 and a second detection terminal 600 are installed on the other end of the housing of the electronic card connector opposite to the insertion port 700.

在圖示之實施例中,第一偵測端子500及第二偵測端子600以及第一及第二彈性鎖定片分別安裝在底座100之安裝槽中。 In the illustrated embodiment, the first detection terminal 500 and the second detection terminal 600 and the first and second elastic locking pieces are respectively installed in the mounting grooves of the base 100.

圖9顯示當圖6所示之卡匣300未插入至電子卡連接器之殼體中時殼體的俯視圖。如圖9所示,當卡匣未插入至電子卡連接器之殼體中時,第一偵測端子500及第二偵測端子600保持相互電接觸。 FIG. 9 shows a top view of the housing when the cassette 300 shown in FIG. 6 is not inserted into the housing of the electronic card connector. As shown in FIG. 9, when the cassette is not inserted into the housing of the electronic card connector, the first detection terminal 500 and the second detection terminal 600 remain in electrical contact with each other.

請參見圖7至圖9,在本發明之一實施例中,第一偵測端子500為懸臂式可動端子,第二偵測端子600為不可移動之固定端子。如圖9所示,第一偵測端子500之自由端處具有突出至殼體之容納腔中的突出部501。 Please refer to FIGS. 7 to 9. In one embodiment of the present invention, the first detection terminal 500 is a cantilever movable terminal, and the second detection terminal 600 is a non-movable fixed terminal. As shown in FIG. 9, a free end of the first detection terminal 500 has a protruding portion 501 protruding into the receiving cavity of the housing.

圖10顯示當圖6所示之卡匣300在沒有裝載電子卡400的情況下插入至電子卡連接器之殼體中之適當位置時的示意圖。 FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram when the cassette 300 shown in FIG. 6 is inserted into an appropriate position in the housing of the electronic card connector without the electronic card 400 loaded.

如圖10所示,當沒有裝載電子卡400之卡匣300插入至電子卡連接器之殼體中之適當位置時,第一偵測端子500之突出部501經由卡匣300之開口303突出至卡匣300內部,不會受到卡匣300推壓,使得第一偵測端子500及第二偵測端子600仍保持相互電接觸。 As shown in FIG. 10, when the cassette 300 without the electronic card 400 is inserted into an appropriate position in the housing of the electronic card connector, the protruding portion 501 of the first detection terminal 500 protrudes through the opening 303 of the cassette 300 to The inside of the cassette 300 is not pushed by the cassette 300, so that the first detection terminal 500 and the second detection terminal 600 still maintain electrical contact with each other.

圖11顯示當圖6所示之卡匣300在已裝載電子卡的情況下插入至電子卡連接器之殼體中之適當位置時的示意圖。 FIG. 11 shows a schematic diagram when the cassette 300 shown in FIG. 6 is inserted into an appropriate position in the housing of the electronic card connector with the electronic card loaded.

如圖11所示,當已裝載有電子卡400之卡匣300插入至殼體中之適當位置時,第一偵測端子500之突出部501突出至卡匣300之開口303中並被電子卡400之端部401推壓,使得第一偵測端子500及第二偵測端子600相互斷開。 As shown in FIG. 11, when the cassette 300 having the electronic card 400 loaded therein is inserted into an appropriate position in the housing, the protruding portion 501 of the first detection terminal 500 protrudes into the opening 303 of the cassette 300 and is received by the electronic card. The end 401 of 400 is pushed, so that the first detection terminal 500 and the second detection terminal 600 are disconnected from each other.

因此,在本發明中,只有當電子卡400已經裝載至卡匣300中且裝載有電子卡400之卡匣300已經插入至殼體中之適當位置時,一對偵 測端子500、600才會在電子卡400之端部401的推壓下相互斷開。因此,本發明能夠根據一對偵測端子500、600之接通及斷開之狀態判斷卡匣300及電子卡400是否同時正確地插入至連接器中。 Therefore, in the present invention, only when the electronic card 400 has been loaded into the cassette 300 and the cassette 300 loaded with the electronic card 400 has been inserted into an appropriate position in the housing, The test terminals 500 and 600 will be disconnected from each other under the pressure of the end portion 401 of the electronic card 400. Therefore, the present invention can determine whether the cassette 300 and the electronic card 400 are correctly inserted into the connector at the same time according to the on and off states of the pair of detection terminals 500 and 600.

在本發明之一較佳實施例中,電子卡為SIM卡。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the electronic card is a SIM card.

在圖6至圖11所示之實施例中,當卡匣300未插入至殼體中時,第一偵測端子500及第二偵測端子600相互電接觸;當裝載有電子卡400之卡匣300已經插入至殼體中之適當位置時,一對偵測端子500、600在電子卡400的推壓下相互斷開。但,本發明不侷限於圖示之實施例,諸如,在另一種實施例中,當卡匣300未插入至殼體中時,第一偵測端子500及第二偵測端子600可相互斷開;當裝載有電子卡400之卡匣300已經插入至殼體中之適當位置時,一對偵測端子500、600在電子卡400的推壓下可相互電接觸。 In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 6 to 11, when the cassette 300 is not inserted into the housing, the first detection terminal 500 and the second detection terminal 600 are in electrical contact with each other; when the card with the electronic card 400 is loaded When the cassette 300 has been inserted into an appropriate position in the housing, the pair of detection terminals 500 and 600 are disconnected from each other by the pressing of the electronic card 400. However, the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment. For example, in another embodiment, when the cassette 300 is not inserted into the housing, the first detection terminal 500 and the second detection terminal 600 may be disconnected from each other. On; when the cassette 300 loaded with the electronic card 400 has been inserted into an appropriate position in the housing, the pair of detection terminals 500 and 600 can be in electrical contact with each other under the pressure of the electronic card 400.

儘管在圖示之實施例中,電子卡連接器包括第二偵測端子600,但,本發明不侷限於圖示之實施例,電子卡連接器也可不包括第二偵測端子600,而僅包括第一偵測端子500,即,可根據第一偵測端子500之移動與否來判斷卡匣300及電子卡400是否同時正確地插入至電子卡連接器中。 Although in the illustrated embodiment, the electronic card connector includes the second detection terminal 600, the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment, and the electronic card connector may not include the second detection terminal 600, but only The first detection terminal 500 is included, that is, whether the cassette 300 and the electronic card 400 are correctly inserted into the electronic card connector at the same time can be determined according to the movement of the first detection terminal 500.

儘管未圖示,本發明之電子卡連接器可應用於各種電子裝置中,諸如,手機、電話、電腦等。此外,在該等電子裝置中還可包括用於偵測第一偵測端子500及第二偵測端子600之接通及斷開狀態的偵測系統,該偵測系統根據偵測到的第一偵測端子500及第二偵測端子600之接通及斷開狀態來判斷卡匣300及電子卡400是否同時正確地插入至電子卡連接器中。 Although not shown, the electronic card connector of the present invention can be applied to various electronic devices, such as mobile phones, telephones, computers, and the like. In addition, the electronic devices may further include a detection system for detecting the on and off states of the first detection terminal 500 and the second detection terminal 600. The detection system is based on the detected first A detection terminal 500 and a second detection terminal 600 are turned on and off to determine whether the cassette 300 and the electronic card 400 are correctly inserted into the electronic card connector at the same time.

在圖6至圖11所示之第一實施例之電子卡連接器中,可移動的第一偵測端子500設置在殼體200之端部之大致中間位置處,且卡匣300上的與第一偵測端子500相對應之開口303形成在卡匣300之插入端之 大致中間位置處。 In the electronic card connector of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 6 to FIG. 11, the movable first detection terminal 500 is disposed at a substantially middle position of the end portion of the housing 200, and the and An opening 303 corresponding to the first detection terminal 500 is formed at the insertion end of the cassette 300. Approximately in the middle.

但,本發明不侷限於此,第一偵測端子500及開口303之位置可改變。諸如,可第一偵測端子500及開口303可分別位於殼體200及卡匣300之角落處,或者可分別位於殼體200及卡匣300之側壁上,而不侷限於圖6至圖11所示之端部。 However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the positions of the first detection terminal 500 and the opening 303 may be changed. For example, the first detection terminal 500 and the opening 303 may be located at the corners of the housing 200 and the cassette 300, respectively, or may be located on the side walls of the housing 200 and the cassette 300, respectively, and are not limited to FIGS. 6 to 11 Shown at the end.

圖12至圖14顯示了根據本發明之第二實施例之電子卡連接器,其中,第一偵測端子500'及開口303'分別位於殼體200'及卡匣300'之角落處。 FIG. 12 to FIG. 14 show an electronic card connector according to a second embodiment of the present invention, wherein the first detection terminal 500 'and the opening 303' are located at the corners of the housing 200 'and the cassette 300', respectively.

與圖6至圖11所示之第一實施例之電子卡連接器相比,圖12至圖14所示之第二實施例之電子卡連接器的主要區別在於:可移動的第一偵測端子500'設置在殼體200'之端部之角落處,且卡匣300'上的與第一偵測端子500'相對應之開口303'形成在卡匣300'之插入端之角落處。 Compared with the electronic card connector of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 6 to FIG. 11, the main difference of the electronic card connector of the second embodiment shown in FIGS. 12 to 14 is that the movable first detection The terminal 500 ′ is disposed at a corner of an end portion of the housing 200 ′, and an opening 303 ′ corresponding to the first detection terminal 500 ′ on the cassette 300 ′ is formed at a corner of the insertion end of the cassette 300 ′.

如圖12及圖13所示,在第二實施例之電子卡連接器中,卡匣300'之插入端之角落被削掉一塊,形成一角部之開口303',相應地,第一偵測端子500'設置在殼體200'之端部之角落處,且凸出至殼體200'之容納腔中,當卡匣300'沒有插入至殼體200'中時,第一偵測端子500'及第二偵測端子600'保持相互電接觸。 As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, in the electronic card connector of the second embodiment, a corner of the insertion end of the cassette 300 ′ is cut off to form a corner opening 303 ′. Accordingly, the first detection The terminal 500 'is disposed at a corner of the end of the housing 200' and protrudes into the receiving cavity of the housing 200 '. When the cassette 300' is not inserted into the housing 200 ', the first detection terminal 500 'And the second detection terminal 600' keep in electrical contact with each other.

如圖13所示,當沒有裝載電子卡400'之卡匣300'插入至殼體200'中之適當位置時,第一偵測端子500'的一部分經由卡匣300'之角部處之開口303'進入至卡匣300'之裝載腔中,不會受到卡匣300'推壓,因此,第一偵測端子500'及第二偵測端子600'仍保持相互電接觸。 As shown in FIG. 13, when the cassette 300 ′ without the electronic card 400 ′ is inserted into an appropriate position in the housing 200 ′, a part of the first detection terminal 500 ′ passes through the opening at the corner of the cassette 300 ′. 303 'enters the loading cavity of the cassette 300' and is not pushed by the cassette 300 '. Therefore, the first detection terminal 500' and the second detection terminal 600 'remain in electrical contact with each other.

如圖14所示,當裝載有電子卡400'之卡匣300'插入至殼體200'中之適當位置時,第一偵測端子500'的一部分進入卡匣300'之開口303'並被電子卡400'之角部推壓使得第一偵測端子500'及第二偵測端子600'相互斷開。 As shown in FIG. 14, when the cassette 300 ′ loaded with the electronic card 400 ′ is inserted into an appropriate position in the housing 200 ′, a part of the first detection terminal 500 ′ enters the opening 303 ′ of the cassette 300 ′ and is The corners of the electronic card 400 'are pressed to disconnect the first detection terminal 500' and the second detection terminal 600 'from each other.

雖然本發明總體構思之一些實施例已被顯示及說明,一般熟習此項技術者將理解,在不背離本發明總體構思之原則及精神的情況下,可對該等實施例做出改變,本發明之範疇以申請專利範圍及其等同物定義。應注意,措詞「包括」不排除其他元件或步驟,措詞「一」或「一個」不排除複數個。另外,申請專利範圍之任何元件標號不應理解為限制本發明之範疇。 Although some embodiments of the present general inventive concept have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that changes can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present general inventive concept. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of patent applications and their equivalents. It should be noted that the word "including" does not exclude other elements or steps, and the word "a" or "an" does not exclude plural. In addition, any element number in the patent application scope should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

儘管已經示出及描述了本發明之實施例,對於一般熟習此項技術者而言,可以理解在不脫離本發明之原理及精神的情況下可對該等實施例進行變化。本發明之適用範疇由所附申請專利範圍及其等同物定義。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that changes can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of application of the present invention is defined by the scope of the attached application patents and their equivalents.

300‧‧‧卡匣 300‧‧‧ Cassette

302‧‧‧插入端 302‧‧‧Insertion end

303‧‧‧開口 303‧‧‧ opening

400‧‧‧電子卡 400‧‧‧electronic card

401‧‧‧端部 401‧‧‧ end

500‧‧‧第一偵測端子 500‧‧‧first detection terminal

501‧‧‧突出部 501‧‧‧ protrusion

600‧‧‧第二偵測端子 600‧‧‧Second detection terminal

Claims (14)

一種用於插接一電子卡之電子卡連接器,該電子卡連接器包括:一殼體,其具有一容納腔;一卡匣(300),其具有用於裝載該電子卡(400)之一裝載腔(301),該卡匣(300)能夠從該殼體一端之插入口(700)插入至該殼體之該容納腔中;以及一第一偵測端子(500),其設置在該殼體上;其特徵在於:在該卡匣(300)上形成有與該第一偵測端子(500)相對應的一開口(303),當裝載有該電子卡(400)之該卡匣(300)進入至該容納腔中時,該第一偵測端子的一部分(501)可進入該卡匣(300)之該開口(303)並與該電子卡(400)接觸,以便該電子卡推動該第一偵測端子移動。 An electronic card connector for inserting an electronic card. The electronic card connector includes: a housing having a receiving cavity; and a cassette (300) having a housing for loading the electronic card (400). A loading cavity (301), the cassette (300) can be inserted into the receiving cavity of the casing from an insertion opening (700) at one end of the casing, and a first detection terminal (500) provided at The casing is characterized in that an opening (303) corresponding to the first detection terminal (500) is formed on the cassette (300), and when the card is loaded with the electronic card (400) When the cassette (300) enters the receiving cavity, a part (501) of the first detection terminal can enter the opening (303) of the cassette (300) and contact the electronic card (400) so that the electronic The card moves the first detection terminal. 如請求項1之電子卡連接器,其中:進一步包括一第二偵測端子(600),當該電子卡推動該第一偵測端子移動後,該第二偵測端子能夠與該第一偵測端子接觸或斷開。 For example, the electronic card connector of claim 1, further comprising a second detection terminal (600). When the electronic card pushes the first detection terminal to move, the second detection terminal can communicate with the first detection terminal. The test terminals are contacted or disconnected. 一種用於插接一電子卡之電子卡連接器,該電子卡連接器包括:一殼體,其具有一容納腔;及一卡匣(300),其具有用於裝載該電子卡(400)之一裝載腔(301),該卡匣(300)能夠從該殼體一端之插入口(700)插入至該殼體之該容納腔中,在該殼體上設置有第一偵測端子(500)及第二偵測端子(600),在該卡匣(300)未插入至該殼體中時,該第一偵測端子(500)及該 第二偵測端子(600)保持在初始狀態,該初始狀態為接觸及斷開中之一者,其特徵在於:在該卡匣(300)上形成有與該第一偵測端子及第二該偵測端子(500、600)中之一者(500)相對應的一開口(303);當沒有裝載該電子卡(400)之該卡匣(300)插入至該殼體中之適當位置時,該第一偵測端子及該第二偵測端子(500、600)仍保持在該初始狀態;且當裝載有該電子卡(400)之該卡匣(300)插入至該殼體中之適當位置時,該第一偵測端子及該第二偵測端子(500、600)中之該一者(500)的一部分(501)進入該卡匣(300)之開口(303)並被該電子卡(400)推壓,使得該第一偵測端子及該第二偵測端子(500、600)從該初始狀態改變至接觸及斷開中之另一狀態。 An electronic card connector for inserting an electronic card. The electronic card connector includes: a housing having a receiving cavity; and a cassette (300) having a structure for loading the electronic card (400). A loading cavity (301), the cassette (300) can be inserted into the receiving cavity of the casing from an insertion opening (700) at one end of the casing, and a first detection terminal ( 500) and a second detection terminal (600). When the cassette (300) is not inserted into the housing, the first detection terminal (500) and the The second detection terminal (600) is maintained in an initial state, the initial state is one of contact and disconnection, and is characterized in that the cassette (300) is formed with the first detection terminal and the second An opening (303) corresponding to one (500) of the detection terminals (500, 600); when the cassette (300) without the electronic card (400) is inserted into an appropriate position in the housing When the first detection terminal and the second detection terminal (500, 600) remain in the initial state; and when the cassette (300) loaded with the electronic card (400) is inserted into the housing At the appropriate position, a part (501) of the one (500) of the first detection terminal and the second detection terminal (500, 600) enters the opening (303) of the cassette (300) and is The electronic card (400) is pushed, so that the first detection terminal and the second detection terminal (500, 600) are changed from the initial state to another state of contact and disconnection. 如請求項3之電子卡連接器,其中:該第一偵測端子(500)為懸臂式可動端子,該第二偵測端子(600)為固定端子。 For example, the electronic card connector of claim 3, wherein the first detection terminal (500) is a cantilever movable terminal, and the second detection terminal (600) is a fixed terminal. 如請求項4之電子卡連接器,其中:該第一偵測端子(500)之自由端處具有突出至該殼體之該容納腔中的突出部(501)。 The electronic card connector of claim 4, wherein: the free end of the first detection terminal (500) has a protruding portion (501) protruding into the receiving cavity of the housing. 如請求項5之電子卡連接器,其中:當沒有裝載該電子卡(400)之該卡匣(300)插入至該殼體中之適當位置時,該第一偵測端子(500)之該突出部(501)經由該卡匣(300)之該開口(303)突出至該卡匣(300)的內部,不會受到該卡匣(300)之推壓,使得該第一偵測端子及該第二偵測端子(500、600)仍保持在初始狀態。 If the electronic card connector of claim 5, wherein: when the cassette (300) without the electronic card (400) is inserted into an appropriate position in the housing, the first detection terminal (500) should The protruding portion (501) protrudes to the inside of the cassette (300) through the opening (303) of the cassette (300), and will not be pushed by the cassette (300), so that the first detection terminal and The second detection terminals (500, 600) remain in the initial state. 如請求項5或6之電子卡連接器,其中: 當裝載有該電子卡(400)之該卡匣(300)插入至該殼體中之適當位置時,該第一偵測端子(500)之該突出部(501)突出至該卡匣(300)之該開口(303)中並被該電子卡(400)推壓,使得該第一偵測端子及該第二偵測端子(500、600)從該初始狀態改變至接觸及斷開中之另一狀態。 If the electronic card connector of claim 5 or 6, wherein: When the cassette (300) loaded with the electronic card (400) is inserted into an appropriate position in the housing, the protruding portion (501) of the first detection terminal (500) projects to the cassette (300) ) In the opening (303) and pushed by the electronic card (400), so that the first detection terminal and the second detection terminal (500, 600) are changed from the initial state to being in contact and disconnection. Another state. 如請求項3之電子卡連接器,其中:該殼體包括底座(100)及安裝在該底座(100)上的上蓋(200),該容納腔界定在該底座(100)與該上蓋(200)之間。 The electronic card connector of claim 3, wherein the housing includes a base (100) and an upper cover (200) mounted on the base (100), and the receiving cavity is defined by the base (100) and the upper cover (200) )between. 如請求項3之電子卡連接器,其中:該開口(303)位於該卡匣(300)之插入端(302)之大致中間位置處;且該第一偵測端子及該第二偵測端子(500、600)中之該一者(500)位於該殼體(200)之端部之大致中間位置處。 For example, the electronic card connector of claim 3, wherein: the opening (303) is located at a substantially middle position of the insertion end (302) of the cassette (300); and the first detection terminal and the second detection terminal One (500) of (500, 600) is located at a substantially middle position of an end portion of the casing (200). 如請求項9之電子卡連接器,其中:該卡匣(300)之兩側具有鎖定凹口(304),該底座(100)中安裝有第一及第二彈性鎖定片,當該卡匣(300)插入至該殼體中之適當位置時,該等第一及第二彈性鎖定片卡扣至該卡匣(300)之該等鎖定凹口(304)中,使該卡匣(300)保持在適當位置。 For example, the electronic card connector of claim 9, wherein: two sides of the cassette (300) have locking recesses (304), and the base (100) is installed with first and second elastic locking pieces. (300) When inserted into an appropriate position in the housing, the first and second elastic locking pieces snap into the locking recesses (304) of the cassette (300), so that the cassette (300 ) Keep it in place. 如請求項3之電子卡連接器,其中:該開口位於該卡匣之插入端之角部處;且該第一偵測端子及該第二偵測端子中之該一者位於該殼體之端部之角部處。 The electronic card connector of claim 3, wherein: the opening is located at a corner of the insertion end of the cassette; and the one of the first detection terminal and the second detection terminal is located in the housing At the corners of the ends. 如請求項3之電子卡連接器,其中:該電子卡為SIM卡。 For example, the electronic card connector of claim 3, wherein the electronic card is a SIM card. 一種電子裝置,其中,該電子裝置包括如請求項2至12中任一項之電子卡連接器。 An electronic device, wherein the electronic device includes an electronic card connector according to any one of claims 2 to 12. 如請求項13之電子裝置,其中:該電子裝置包括用於偵測該第一偵測端子及該第二偵測端子(500、600)之接通及斷開狀態的偵測系統。 The electronic device according to claim 13, wherein the electronic device includes a detection system for detecting the on and off states of the first detection terminal and the second detection terminal (500, 600).
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