TWI611154B - 泡沫式雪花機改良 - Google Patents
泡沫式雪花機改良 Download PDFInfo
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- TWI611154B TWI611154B TW104135698A TW104135698A TWI611154B TW I611154 B TWI611154 B TW I611154B TW 104135698 A TW104135698 A TW 104135698A TW 104135698 A TW104135698 A TW 104135698A TW I611154 B TWI611154 B TW I611154B
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- pipe
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- air outlet
- fan
- outlet pipe
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C3/00—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for producing ice or snow for winter sports or similar recreational purposes, e.g. for sporting installations; Producing artificial snow
- F25C3/04—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for producing ice or snow for winter sports or similar recreational purposes, e.g. for sporting installations; Producing artificial snow for sledging or ski trails; Producing artificial snow
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G15/00—Devices or methods for influencing weather conditions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63J—DEVICES FOR THEATRES, CIRCUSES, OR THE LIKE; CONJURING APPLIANCES OR THE LIKE
- A63J5/00—Auxiliaries for producing special effects on stages, or in circuses or arenas
- A63J5/02—Arrangements for making stage effects; Auxiliary stage appliances
- A63J5/028—Devices for making snow effects
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/02—Plumbing installations for fresh water
- E03C1/08—Jet regulators or jet guides, e.g. anti-splash devices
- E03C1/084—Jet regulators with aerating means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C2303/00—Special arrangements or features for producing ice or snow for winter sports or similar recreational purposes, e.g. for sporting installations; Special arrangements or features for producing artificial snow
- F25C2303/046—Snow making by using low pressure air ventilators, e.g. fan type snow canons
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
一種泡沫式雪花機改良,係在主機之機體內部設有容納空間,以設置風機朝向出風管及出風口往外送出風力,並且泵浦沿著可撓性之泡沫水管朝向泡沫頭輸送泡沫水;在出風管末端套設一朝外伸出之布套件,且泡沫水管之泡沫頭設置於出風管內;在出風口朝外連接一具有內部管道之噴送管,且出風管及布套件伸入於管道內,而噴送管之管道內徑相隔大於出風管外徑,且在噴送管之管道末端徑向朝內延伸有內齒環邊,藉由風機所產生之風力分別通過出風管及出風孔,以對布套件內部及外部吹送風力,使泡沫水經由布套件表面滲出形成泡沫,並且配合風力往外吹送泡沫通過噴送管飛離成人工雪花。
Description
本發明係有關一種泡沫式雪花機,尤指一種利用風力吹送之泡沫式雪花機改良。
按,以戲劇與舞台類場景為例,其在必要時會使用泡沫式雪花機製造出人工雪花紛飛之背景,以增強戲劇與舞台效果。
目前泡沫式雪花機主要在機體內設置有風機及泵浦等構件,藉由泵浦饋送泡沫水,再利用風機以風力吹送泡沫飛離出口成人工雪花,而製造出人工雪花紛飛景象。
惟習知泡沫式雪花機在實際運作中,當風機以風力吹送泡沫飛離出口成人工雪花時,泡沫會從出口以大角度往外擴散,相對降低了泡沫之吹送距離,並且多數泡沫會沿著出口外周表面流動滴落,以致現場地面發生溼滑現象,並且影響泡沫式雪花效果。因此要如何解決上述問題,即為此行業相關業者所亟欲研究之課題所在。
本發明之主要目的在於,泡沫式雪花機利用噴送管之內齒環邊及內尖齒作用之下,可使泡沫集中經由管道中間朝外送出,以增加泡沫之吹送距離與雪花效果,並且避免多數泡沫沿著噴送管外周表面流動滴落,而可防止舞台現場之地面發生溼滑現象。
為達上揭目的,本發明之泡沫式雪花機改良,係在主機之機體內部設有容納空間,以設置一含有馬達及風扇之風機,使風機朝向出風管及其外周環繞出風口往外送出風力,以及設置一連接有泡沫水管之泵浦,且泡沫水管末端連接一泡沫頭,使泵浦沿著可撓性之泡沫水管朝向泡沫頭輸送泡沫水;在出風管末端套設一朝外伸出之布套件,且泡沫水管之泡沫頭設置於出風管內;在出風口朝外連接一具有內部管道之噴送管,且出風管及布套件伸入於管道內,而噴送管之管道內徑相隔大於出風管外徑,且在噴送管之管道末端徑向朝內延伸有內齒環邊。
前述之泡沫式雪花機改良,其中該風機設有一殼體,以容納設置該馬達及風扇,在殼體外側往外連接該出風管與出風口,且殼體於出風管、出風口之間設有複數環列間隔之出風孔,以連通噴送管之管道。
前述之泡沫式雪花機改良,其中該噴送管之內齒環邊具有複數環向排列相連之內尖齒。
前述之泡沫式雪花機改良,其中該泵浦設置於主機之機體內部,該噴送管及出風管外周各相對設有一徑向孔,使泡沫水管末端經由兩徑向孔進入於出風管內,以連接於泡沫頭。
1‧‧‧主機
11‧‧‧機體
12‧‧‧容納空間
13‧‧‧進風孔
14‧‧‧把手
2‧‧‧風機
21‧‧‧殼體
211‧‧‧殼壁
212‧‧‧殼壁
22‧‧‧馬達
221‧‧‧電源線
23‧‧‧風扇
24‧‧‧進風孔
25‧‧‧出風口
251‧‧‧通孔
26‧‧‧出風管
261‧‧‧徑向孔
27‧‧‧出風孔
3‧‧‧泵浦
31‧‧‧泡沫水管
32‧‧‧泡沫水
33‧‧‧泡沫頭
34‧‧‧泡沫
4‧‧‧布套件
41‧‧‧束帶
5‧‧‧噴送管
51‧‧‧管道
52‧‧‧入口
53‧‧‧內齒環邊
54‧‧‧內尖齒
55‧‧‧通孔
56‧‧‧徑向孔
57‧‧‧螺釘
第一圖係本發明實施例泡沫式雪花機改良之立體圖;第二圖係第一圖之泡沫式雪花機之剖視放大圖;第三圖係第二圖之風機及噴送管之立體圖;第四圖係第三圖之風機與噴送管之立體分解圖;第五圖係第四圖之布套件及風機之立體分解圖;
第六圖係本發明實施例泡沫式雪花機改良之使用狀態圖。
有關本發明為達成上述目的,所採用之技術手段及其功效,茲舉出可行實施例,並且配合圖式說明如下:首先,請參閱第一圖至第五圖所示,由圖中可清楚看出,本發明之泡沫式雪花機改良包含有一主機1、一風機2、一泵浦3、一布套件4及一噴送管5,其中:該主機1之機體11設有進風孔13及把手14,在機體11內部則設有一容納空間12(參閱第二圖),以設置該含有殼體21、馬達22、電源線221及風扇23之風機2,風機2在殼體21內容納設置馬達22及風扇33,在殼體21外側之殼壁211設有複數進風孔24,而另一外側之殼壁212往外連接有出風管26與其外周環繞出風口25,且殼壁212於出風管26、出風口25之間設置有複數環列間隔之出風孔27,使風機2朝向出風口25往外送出風力。在機體11內部設置該連接有泡沫水管31之泵浦3,並且在泡沫水管3末端連接含有複數微孔之泡沫頭33,使泵浦3沿著可撓性之泡沫水管31朝向泡沫頭33輸送泡沫水32。
該布套件4套設於風機2之出風管26末端,使布套件4朝外伸出,且配合束帶41定位,而泡沫水管31之泡沫頭33設置於出風管26內。
該噴送管5具有內部管道51及入口52,如第三圖至第六圖所示,將噴送管5之入口52連接於風機2之出風口25,且以螺釘57鎖接相對通孔251、55定位,使出風管26及布套件4伸入於管道51內,而噴送管5之管道51內徑相隔大於出風管26外徑
,在噴送管5之管道51末端徑向朝內延伸有內齒環邊53,並且內齒環邊53具有複數環向排列相連之內尖齒54。而噴送管5及出風管26外周各相對設有一徑向孔261、56(參閱第四及六圖),使泡沫水管31末端經由兩徑向孔261、56進入於出風管26內,以連接於泡沫頭33。
當泡沫式雪花機實際使用時,如第二、三及六圖所示,泡沫水32經由泡沫水管31進入泵浦3,再藉由泡沫水管31送至泡沫頭33加以極細化,然後進入布套件54中,而風機2內部之馬達22及風扇23受控送出風力,使風機2所產生之風力通過出風管26、出風孔27吹出,以對布套件4之外部及內部吹送風力,其中之內部風力將先逼使泡沫水32滲出布套件4表面,然後位於出風管26外圍之環列出風孔27之風力作用,將使該等已滲出布面之泡沫34往外飛離,而經由噴送管5之管道51朝外送出成為人工雪花。再者,利用噴送管5出口之內齒環邊53及內尖齒54作用之下,可使泡沫34集中經由管道561中間朝外送出,以增加泡沫34之吹送距離與雪花效果,並且避免多數泡沫34沿著噴送管5外周表面流動滴落,而可防止舞台現場之地面發生溼滑現象。
以上所舉實施例僅用為方便說明本發明,而並非加以限制,在不離本發明精神範疇,熟悉此一行業技藝人士所可作之各種簡易變化與修飾,均仍應含括於以下申請專利範圍中。
1‧‧‧主機
11‧‧‧機體
13‧‧‧進風孔
14‧‧‧把手
5‧‧‧噴送管
51‧‧‧管道
53‧‧‧內齒環邊
Claims (4)
- 一種泡沫式雪花機改良,係在主機之機體內部設有容納空間,以設置一含有馬達及風扇之風機,使風機朝向出風管及其外周環繞出風口往外送出風力,以及設置一連接有泡沫水管之泵浦,且泡沫水管末端連接一泡沫頭,使泵浦沿著可撓性之泡沫水管朝向泡沫頭輸送泡沫水;在出風管末端套設一朝外伸出之布套件,且泡沫水管之泡沫頭設置於出風管內;在出風口朝外連接一具有內部管道之噴送管,且出風管及布套件伸入於管道內,而噴送管之管道內徑相隔大於出風管外徑,且在噴送管之管道末端徑向朝內延伸有內齒環邊。
- 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之泡沫式雪花機改良,其中該風機設有一殼體,以容納設置該馬達及風扇,在殼體外側往外連接該出風管與出風口,且殼體於出風管、出風口之間設有複數環列間隔之出風孔,以連通噴送管之管道。
- 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之泡沫式雪花機改良,其中該噴送管之內齒環邊具有複數環向排列相連之內尖齒。
- 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之泡沫式雪花機改良,其中該泵浦設置於主機之機體內部,該噴送管及出風管外周各相對設有一徑向孔,使泡沫水管末端經由兩徑向孔進入於出風管內,以連接於泡沫頭。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW104135698A TWI611154B (zh) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | 泡沫式雪花機改良 |
EP16154961.3A EP3162422B1 (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-10 | Improvement of bubble-type snowflake maker |
US15/052,969 US9696081B2 (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-25 | Bubble-type snowflake maker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW104135698A TWI611154B (zh) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | 泡沫式雪花機改良 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW201715187A TW201715187A (zh) | 2017-05-01 |
TWI611154B true TWI611154B (zh) | 2018-01-11 |
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TW104135698A TWI611154B (zh) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | 泡沫式雪花機改良 |
Country Status (3)
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US (1) | US9696081B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP3162422B1 (zh) |
TW (1) | TWI611154B (zh) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5090619A (en) * | 1990-08-29 | 1992-02-25 | Pinnacle Innovations | Snow gun having optimized mixing of compressed air and water flows |
TWM444469U (zh) * | 2012-05-17 | 2013-01-01 | Cal Comp Electronics & Comm Co | 燈具結構 |
TWM486033U (zh) * | 2014-04-03 | 2014-09-11 | Jian-Wu Hong | 泡沫式雪花產生機 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2571069A (en) * | 1948-03-12 | 1951-10-09 | Russell M Shearman | Artificial snow machine |
US3601313A (en) * | 1969-06-17 | 1971-08-24 | T G Owe Berg | Method and means for the removal of liquid or solid particles from a volume of gas |
US4836452A (en) * | 1988-04-25 | 1989-06-06 | Jim Fox | Efficient artificial smoke generator |
CA2116368A1 (en) * | 1994-02-24 | 1995-08-25 | Louis Handfield | Snowmaking gun |
US6868691B2 (en) * | 2000-09-18 | 2005-03-22 | Francisco Guerra | Illusionary snow apparatus with reduced noise |
GB2481615B (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2016-02-03 | Henry James Stokes | Artificial snow machines |
WO2012119240A1 (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2012-09-13 | John Alistair Quee | Illuminated artificial snowmaking method and apparatus |
US8776413B2 (en) * | 2011-05-09 | 2014-07-15 | Michael Willett | Systems and methods of artificial snow dispersal |
-
2015
- 2015-10-30 TW TW104135698A patent/TWI611154B/zh active
-
2016
- 2016-02-10 EP EP16154961.3A patent/EP3162422B1/en active Active
- 2016-02-25 US US15/052,969 patent/US9696081B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5090619A (en) * | 1990-08-29 | 1992-02-25 | Pinnacle Innovations | Snow gun having optimized mixing of compressed air and water flows |
TWM444469U (zh) * | 2012-05-17 | 2013-01-01 | Cal Comp Electronics & Comm Co | 燈具結構 |
TWM486033U (zh) * | 2014-04-03 | 2014-09-11 | Jian-Wu Hong | 泡沫式雪花產生機 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US9696081B2 (en) | 2017-07-04 |
TW201715187A (zh) | 2017-05-01 |
EP3162422A1 (en) | 2017-05-03 |
US20170122642A1 (en) | 2017-05-04 |
EP3162422B1 (en) | 2017-11-01 |
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