TWI607637B - Ethernet network power management device and method - Google Patents
Ethernet network power management device and method Download PDFInfo
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本發明係為有關一種乙太網路供電技術,特別是指一種可有效控管用電之乙太網路用電管理裝置及其方法。 The present invention relates to an Ethernet power supply technology, and more particularly to an Ethernet power management device and method thereof for effectively controlling power consumption.
乙太網供電(Power over Ethernet,PoE),是一種可以在乙太網路中透過雙絞線來傳輸電力與資料到裝置上的技術。透過這項技術可使網路電話、無線基地台、網路攝影機、集線器、電腦等裝置等都能採用乙太網供電技術供電,由於能藉由乙太網路獲得供電的電子裝置無需額外的電源插座就可使用,所以同時能省去配置電源線的時間與金錢,使整個裝置系統的成本相對降低。 Power over Ethernet (PoE) is a technology that can transmit power and data to a device through a twisted pair cable in an Ethernet network. Through this technology, Internet telephony, wireless base stations, network cameras, hubs, computers and other devices can be powered by Ethernet power supply technology. Since there is no need for additional electronic devices that can be powered by Ethernet. The power outlet can be used, so the time and money for configuring the power cord can be eliminated, and the cost of the entire device system is relatively reduced.
但目前乙太網路供電裝置,僅能單純的供電給受電裝置,以開關傳遞給受電裝置的電源,或者顯示目前乙太網路受電裝置供電狀況,並無法長期紀錄受電裝置的用電狀況,更重要的是,目前的乙太網路供電裝置,並無法有效的控制用電量,避免用電量超出或者減少使用多餘的用電量,導致電費增加。 However, at present, the Ethernet power supply device can only supply power to the power receiving device, switch the power supply to the power receiving device, or display the power supply status of the current power receiving device of the Ethernet, and cannot record the power consumption status of the power receiving device for a long time. More importantly, the current Ethernet power supply device cannot effectively control the power consumption, avoiding the use of excess power or reducing the use of excess power consumption, resulting in an increase in electricity costs.
因此,若能讓乙太網路供電裝置能精準的掌握用電量,除了可大幅節省電費之外,更節省碳排放量等,提升對環境狀態的保護。 Therefore, if the Ethernet power supply device can accurately grasp the power consumption, in addition to greatly saving electricity costs, it can save carbon emissions and improve the protection of the environmental state.
有鑑於此,本發明遂針對上述習知技術之缺失,提出一種乙太網路用電管理裝置及其方法,以有效克服上述之該等問題。 In view of the above, the present invention has been directed to the lack of the above-mentioned prior art, and proposes an Ethernet power management apparatus and method thereof to effectively overcome the above problems.
本發明之主要目的在提供一種乙太網路用電管理裝置及其方法,其係可記錄乙太網路供電裝置之用電量,並可定義一用電目標,以根據用電目標控管用電量,可有效控管用電的費用。 The main object of the present invention is to provide an Ethernet power management device and a method thereof, which can record the power consumption of an Ethernet power supply device, and can define a power target to control the power target according to the power source. The amount of electricity used can effectively control the cost of electricity.
本發明之另一目的在提供一種乙太網路用電管理裝置及其方法,其係可將受電裝置之用電量資料依日、月、年的方式進行紀錄,以進行有效率的管理。 Another object of the present invention is to provide an Ethernet power management apparatus and method thereof, which can record the power consumption data of the power receiving apparatus in a manner of daily, monthly, and yearly for efficient management.
為達上述之目的,本發明提供一種乙太網路用電管理裝置,包括複數受電裝置,其中部分受電裝置係為低優先權受電裝置,複數受電裝置並電性連接一乙太網路供電裝置,以接收乙太網路供電裝置提供的電力,其中乙太網路供電裝置更可記錄複數受電裝置每一時刻的用電量,以取得一長期用電量。且乙太網路供電裝置更具有一目標總用電量,當長期總用電量大於目標總用電量時,將長期總用電量與目標總用電量相減,產生一節能用電量,乙太網路供電裝置根據節省用電量計算出每日的每日節省用電量,以於 一天中用電量最低的低用電時段時,根據每日節省用電量決定關閉複數低優先權受電裝置之數量。 To achieve the above objective, the present invention provides an Ethernet power management device, including a plurality of power receiving devices, wherein some of the power receiving devices are low priority power receiving devices, and the plurality of power receiving devices are electrically connected to an Ethernet power supply device. In order to receive the power provided by the Ethernet power supply device, the Ethernet power supply device can record the power consumption of the plurality of power receiving devices at each moment to obtain a long-term power consumption. Moreover, the Ethernet power supply device has a target total power consumption. When the long-term total power consumption is greater than the target total power consumption, the long-term total power consumption is subtracted from the target total power consumption to generate an energy-saving electricity. Quantity, the Ethernet power supply unit calculates the daily daily electricity consumption based on the saved electricity consumption. When the low power consumption period with the lowest power consumption during the day is used, the number of low priority power receiving devices is determined according to the daily power consumption.
另外,本發明亦提供一種乙太網路用電管理方法,包括下列步驟,首先長期紀錄複數受電裝置之用電量,並計算複數受電裝置之用電量,產生一長期總用電量;於複數受電裝置中定義至少部分受電裝置為低優先權受電裝置,並設定一目標總用電量,並根據長期紀錄的受電裝置之用電量,定義於一天中用電量最低的時段為一低用電時段;當長期總用電量大於目標總用電量時,將長期總用電量與目標總用電量相減後,產生一節省用電量,並根據節省用電量計算出每日的每日節省用電量;在低用電時段時,根據每日節省用電量決定關閉複數低優先權受電裝置之數量;以及於非低用電時段回復供電於低優先權受電裝置。 In addition, the present invention also provides an Ethernet power management method, including the following steps, first recording the power consumption of a plurality of power receiving devices for a long time, and calculating the power consumption of the plurality of power receiving devices to generate a long-term total power consumption; In the plurality of power receiving devices, at least part of the power receiving device is defined as a low priority power receiving device, and a target total power consumption is set, and according to the long-term recorded power consumption of the power receiving device, the time period during which the power consumption is the lowest is defined as a low time. When the long-term total power consumption is greater than the target total power consumption, the long-term total power consumption is subtracted from the target total power consumption, and a power saving is generated, and each power consumption is calculated. Daily daily electricity consumption; during low power consumption period, the number of low-priority power-receiving devices is turned off according to the daily power consumption; and the power supply to the low-priority power receiving device is restored during the non-low power consumption period.
本發明除了可定義於一天中用電量最低的時段之外,更可根據長期記錄複數受電裝置之用電量,判斷每日用電量,以根據用電量低、中、高的時段分成低用電時段、中用電時段以及高用電時段,避免當低用電時段關閉的複數低優先權設備之用電量總和,小於每日節省用電量時,可於中用電時段持續關閉複數低優先權設備,於高用電時段回復供電於低優先權受電裝置。 In addition to being defined as the period of the lowest power consumption in a day, the present invention can also determine the daily power consumption according to the long-term recording of the power consumption of the plurality of power receiving devices, so as to be divided according to the periods of low, medium, and high power consumption. The low power consumption period, the medium power consumption period, and the high power consumption period avoid the sum of the power consumption of the plurality of low priority devices that are turned off during the low power consumption period, and are less than the daily power consumption, and may continue during the medium power consumption period. The plurality of low priority devices are turned off, and the power is supplied to the low priority power receiving device during the high power consumption period.
底下藉由具體實施例詳加說明,當更容易瞭解本發明之目的、技術內容、特點及其所達成之功效。 The purpose, technical content, features and effects achieved by the present invention will be more readily understood by the detailed description of the embodiments.
10‧‧‧電腦裝置 10‧‧‧Computer equipment
12‧‧‧乙太網路供電裝置 12‧‧‧Ethernet power supply unit
14‧‧‧受電裝置 14‧‧‧Power-receiving device
142‧‧‧低優先權受電裝置 142‧‧‧Low priority power receiving device
第一圖係為本發明之系統方塊圖。 The first figure is a block diagram of the system of the present invention.
第二圖係為本發明之步驟流程圖。 The second figure is a flow chart of the steps of the present invention.
第三圖係為本發明另一實施例步驟流程圖。 The third figure is a flow chart of steps of another embodiment of the present invention.
請參照第一圖,如圖所示,其係為本發明之系統方塊圖,包括一電腦裝置10電性連接一乙太網路供電裝置12,且乙太網路供電裝置12並電性連接複數受電裝置14,以供電至複數受電裝置14,並記錄複數受電裝置14每一時刻之用電量,以依日、月、年的方式進行紀錄,其中受電裝置14可為計算機、伺服器、網路電話、無線基地台、網路攝影機或集線器等。電腦裝置10可提供使用者對乙太網路供電裝置12中設定一目標總用電量,電腦裝置10並可根據乙太網路供電裝置12所記錄的用電量判斷出一天中的用電量,判斷出一日中用電量低、中、高的時段,將三個時段分別分成低用電時段、中用電時段以及高用電時段。電腦裝置10亦可將至少部分受電裝置14設為低優先權受電裝置142,並通知提供乙太網路供電裝置12部分受電裝置14係作為低優先權受電裝置142,其中低優先權受電裝置142係為不常使用到的受電裝置14,或用電量較低的受電裝置14,且亦可根據使用者自行設定低優先權受電裝置142。因此,乙太網路供電裝置12根據記錄複數受電裝置14每一時刻 之用電量,取得一長期總用電量後,當長期總用電量大於目標總用電量時,乙太網路供電裝置12會將長期總用電量與目標總用電量相減,產生一節省用電量,並根據節省用電量計算出每日的每日節省用電量,以根據每日節省用電量決定關閉複數低優先權受電裝置142之數量。其中如何決定關閉複數低優先權受電裝置142之數量以即關閉低優先權受電裝置142之順序則會由下列做詳細說明。 Please refer to the first figure, which is a block diagram of the system of the present invention, including a computer device 10 electrically connected to an Ethernet power supply device 12, and the Ethernet power supply device 12 is electrically connected. The power receiving device 14 is configured to supply power to the plurality of power receiving devices 14 and record the power consumption of the plurality of power receiving devices 14 at each time, and record in a manner of day, month, and year. The power receiving device 14 can be a computer, a server, or the like. Internet phone, wireless base station, webcam or hub. The computer device 10 can provide a target total power consumption for the user in the Ethernet power supply device 12. The computer device 10 can determine the power usage during the day according to the power consumption recorded by the Ethernet power supply device 12. The quantity is determined as a period of low, medium, and high power consumption in a day, and the three periods are respectively divided into a low power consumption period, a medium power consumption period, and a high power consumption period. The computer device 10 can also set at least part of the power receiving device 14 as the low priority power receiving device 142, and notify the partial power receiving device 14 of the Ethernet power supply device 12 as the low priority power receiving device 142, wherein the low priority power receiving device 142 It is a power receiving device 14 that is not commonly used, or a power receiving device 14 that uses a low power amount, and the low priority power receiving device 142 can also be set by the user. Therefore, the Ethernet power supply device 12 records each of the plurality of power receiving devices 14 at each moment. After the long-term total power consumption is greater than the target total power consumption, the Ethernet power supply unit 12 subtracts the long-term total power consumption from the target total power consumption. A power saving is generated, and the daily daily power consumption is calculated according to the saved power consumption, and the number of the plurality of low priority power receiving devices 142 is determined according to the daily saving power consumption. The order in which the number of the plurality of low priority power receiving devices 142 is turned off to turn off the low priority power receiving device 142 is explained in detail below.
接下來請參照第一圖與第二圖,以詳細說明本發明之如何控管用電量的步驟流程圖,如圖所示,首先進入步驟S10,乙太網路供電裝置12可長期紀錄複數受電裝置14之用電量,記錄每一時刻受電裝置14的用電量,因此乙太網路供電裝置12可根據先前紀錄,計算所有複數受電裝置14之總用電量,產生一長期總用電量,本實施例舉例紀錄的時間係為30天,因此長期總用電量則為30天所有受電裝置14所使用的用電量。接著進入步驟S12,透過電腦裝置10對複數受電裝置14中定義至少部分受電裝置14為低優先權受電裝置142,並通知乙太網路供電裝置12為低優先權受電裝置142的受電裝置14係為哪幾個受電裝置14,電腦裝置10更可對乙太網路供電裝置12設定一目標總用電量,以及根據乙太網路供電裝置12長期紀錄的受電裝置14之用電量,判斷出一天中用平均電量最低的時段,以定為一低用電時段。接著進入步驟S14,當長期總用電量大於目標總用電量時,將長期總用電量與目標總用電量相減後,產生一節省用電量,並根據節省用電量計算出每日的每日節省用電量。接下來即進入步驟S16,在低用電時段時,乙太網路供電裝置12即根 據每日節省用電量決定關閉複數低優先權受電裝置142之數量,使關閉的複數低優先權設備之用電量總和,大於或等於每日節省用電量;最後進入步驟S18,離開低用電時段時,於非低用電時段回復供電於低優先權受電裝置142。 Referring to the first figure and the second figure, a flow chart of the steps of how to control the power consumption of the present invention will be described in detail. As shown in the figure, first, the process proceeds to step S10, and the Ethernet power supply device 12 can record the plural for a long time. The power consumption of the power receiving device 14 records the power consumption of the power receiving device 14 at each time. Therefore, the Ethernet power supply device 12 can calculate the total power consumption of all the plurality of power receiving devices 14 according to the previous record, thereby generating a long-term total power consumption. The amount of power recorded in the present embodiment is 30 days, so the total long-term total power consumption is the power consumption used by all the power receiving devices 14 for 30 days. Next, proceeding to step S12, at least part of the power receiving device 14 is defined as a low priority power receiving device 142 by the computer device 10, and the power receiving device 14 of the low priority power receiving device 142 is notified that the Ethernet power feeding device 12 is the low priority power receiving device 142. For which of the power receiving devices 14, the computer device 10 can set a target total power consumption for the Ethernet power supply device 12, and judge the power consumption of the power receiving device 14 recorded by the Ethernet power supply device 12 for a long time. The time period in which the average electric power is the lowest in the day is determined as a low power consumption period. Then, proceeding to step S14, when the long-term total power consumption is greater than the target total power consumption, the long-term total power consumption is subtracted from the target total power consumption, and a power saving is generated, and the power consumption is calculated according to the saved power consumption. Daily daily savings in electricity usage. Then, the process proceeds to step S16. During the low power consumption period, the Ethernet power supply device 12 is the root. According to the daily saving power consumption, the number of the plurality of low priority power receiving devices 142 is turned off, so that the sum of the power consumption of the closed plurality of low priority devices is greater than or equal to the daily saving power consumption; finally, the process proceeds to step S18, leaving low. During the power usage period, power is supplied to the low priority power receiving device 142 during the non-low power usage period.
若上述實施例以實際的例子舉例來說,在步驟S10時,根據先前紀錄,假設紀錄30天全部的受電裝置14的長期總用電量係86400瓦,接著進入步驟S12時,設定低優先權受電裝置142的數量係為6台低優先權受電裝置142,使用者並將本月目標總用電量設為80000瓦,以及根據乙太網路供電裝置12的紀錄,判斷出0:00~8:00係為用電量最低的時段,因此設定0:00~8:00係為低用電時段。接著進入步驟S14時,由於長期總用電量係86400瓦而目標總用電量係80000瓦,因此長期總用電量係大於目標總用電量,故將長期總用電量與目標總用電量相減,即86400瓦-80000瓦=6400瓦,產生節省用電量為6400瓦,接著根據平均天數計算出每日節省用電量,本實施例以一個月30天作舉例,即6400÷30天,一天約314瓦,因此得出每天需節省至少314瓦的用電。接著進入步驟S16,於0:00~8:00係低用電時段,自動關閉6台低優先權受電裝置142,即可節省8小時,6台6瓦的電力,即節省6瓦x6台x8小時=288瓦,其中低優先權受電裝置142被關閉的順序可透過使用者自行設定關閉的順序,除此之外,低優先權受電裝置142亦可能為不同的受電裝置14,有可能耗損的電能不同,因此若低優先權受電裝置142係不同的受電裝置14,使用者又沒有對低優先權受電裝置142關閉順序做設定時,關閉低優先權受電裝置142的順序即可依據用電量排序,用電量越少的低優先權受電裝置142 最先被關閉。最後進入步驟S18,離開低用電時段時,即離開0:00~8:00的時間點後,回復供電於低優先權受電裝置142。 If the above embodiment is exemplified by a practical example, in step S10, based on the previous record, it is assumed that the long-term total power consumption of all the power receiving devices 14 recorded for 30 days is 86,400 watts, and then the process proceeds to step S12, and the low priority is set. The number of power receiving devices 142 is six low priority power receiving devices 142, and the user sets the target total power consumption for this month to 80000 watts, and judges 0:00~ according to the record of the Ethernet power supply device 12. 8:00 is the period with the lowest power consumption, so setting 0:00~8:00 is the low power consumption period. Then, when proceeding to step S14, since the total long-term total power consumption is 86,400 watts and the total target power consumption is 80,000 watts, the long-term total power consumption is greater than the target total power consumption, so the long-term total power consumption and the target total are used. The power consumption is reduced, that is, 86400 watts - 80,000 watts = 6,400 watts, resulting in a saving of 6400 watts of electricity, and then the daily electricity consumption is calculated based on the average number of days. This embodiment takes 30 days as an example, that is, 6400. ÷ 30 days, about 314 watts a day, so that you need to save at least 314 watts of electricity per day. Then, proceeding to step S16, the low-priority power receiving device 142 is automatically turned off during the low power consumption period from 0:00 to 8:00, thereby saving 8 hours and 6 sets of 6 watts of power, that is, saving 6 watts x 6 sets of x8 Hour = 288 watts, wherein the order in which the low priority power receiving device 142 is turned off can be set by the user to set the shutdown order. In addition, the low priority power receiving device 142 may also be a different power receiving device 14, which may be worn out. Since the electric energy is different, if the low priority power receiving device 142 is different from the power receiving device 14, and the user does not set the low priority power receiving device 142, the order of turning off the low priority power receiving device 142 can be based on the power consumption. Sorting, low priority power receiving device 142 with less power consumption First turned off. Finally, the process proceeds to step S18, and when the low power consumption period is left, that is, after the time point of 0:00 to 8:00, the power supply to the low priority power receiving device 142 is restored.
接下來請參照第一圖與第三圖,除上述實施例之外,發明更可將一天分為低用電時段、中用電時段以及高用電時段,其詳細管理用電量的方法將於下列詳述。首先進入步驟S30,乙太網路供電裝置12可長期紀錄複數受電裝置14之用電量,記錄每一時刻受電裝置14的用電量,因此乙太網路供電裝置12可根據先前紀錄,計算所有複數受電裝置14之總用電量,產生一長期總用電量,本實施例舉例紀錄的時間係為30天,因此長期總用電量則為30天所有受電裝置14所使用的用電量。接下來進入步驟S32,透過電腦裝置10對複數受電裝置14中定義至少部分受電裝置14為低優先權受電裝置142,通知乙太網路供電裝置12為低優先權受電裝置142的受電裝置14係為哪幾個受電裝置14,電腦裝置10並可對乙太網路供電裝置12設定一目標總用電量,以及電腦裝置10將一天分為三個時段,每一時段為八小時,並根據長期紀錄的受電裝置14之用電量,判斷出一日中用電量低、中、高的時段,將三個時段分別分成低用電時段、中用電時段以及高用電時段。接下來進入步驟S34,當長期總用電量大於目標總用電量時,乙太網路供電裝置12將長期總用電量與目標總用電量相減後,產生一節省用電量,並根據節省用電量計算出每日的每日節省用電量。接著進入步驟S36,在低用電時段時,根據每日節省用電量決定關閉複數低優先權受電裝置142之數量,並判斷先前設定的低優先權受電裝置142,在低用電時段關閉的複數低優先權設備142之用電量總和, 是否小於每日節省用電量,若否,即複數低優先權設備142之用電量總和超過或等於每日節省用電量,則進入步驟S38,於非低用電時段回復供電至低優先權受電裝置142;若是,複數低優先權設備142之用電量總和,小於每日節省用電量,則進入步驟S40,以於中用電時段時,持續關閉複數低優先權設備。最後進入步驟S42,於非低用電時段以及非中低用電時段時,即高用電時段,才回復供電於低優先權受電裝置142。 Referring to the first and third figures, in addition to the above embodiments, the invention can divide the day into a low power consumption period, a medium power consumption period, and a high power consumption period, and the method for managing the power consumption in detail will be As detailed below. First, the process proceeds to step S30. The Ethernet power supply device 12 can record the power consumption of the plurality of power receiving devices 14 for a long time, and record the power consumption of the power receiving device 14 at each time. Therefore, the Ethernet power supply device 12 can calculate according to the previous record. The total power consumption of all the plurality of power receiving devices 14 generates a long-term total power consumption. The time recorded in the example of the embodiment is 30 days, so the long-term total power consumption is 30 days for all the power receiving devices 14 used. the amount. Next, proceeding to step S32, at least part of the power receiving apparatus 14 is defined as a low priority power receiving apparatus 142 by the computer device 10, and the power receiving apparatus 14 of the low priority power receiving apparatus 142 is notified that the Ethernet power feeding apparatus 12 is the low priority power receiving apparatus 142. For which power receiving device 14, the computer device 10 can set a target total power consumption for the Ethernet power supply device 12, and the computer device 10 divides the day into three time periods, each time period is eight hours, and according to The long-term recorded power consumption of the power receiving device 14 determines the time period during which the power consumption in the day is low, medium, and high, and divides the three time periods into a low power consumption period, a medium power consumption period, and a high power consumption period. Next, proceeding to step S34, when the long-term total power consumption is greater than the target total power consumption, the Ethernet power supply device 12 reduces the total long-term total power consumption and the target total power consumption, thereby generating a saved power consumption. The daily daily electricity consumption is calculated based on the saved electricity consumption. Next, proceeding to step S36, in the low power consumption period, the number of the plurality of low priority power receiving devices 142 is determined according to the daily power saving, and the previously set low priority power receiving device 142 is determined to be turned off during the low power consumption period. The sum of the power consumption of the plurality of low priority devices 142, Whether it is less than the daily saving power consumption; if not, that is, the sum of the power consumption of the plurality of low priority devices 142 exceeds or equals the daily saving power consumption, then the process proceeds to step S38, and the power supply is returned to the low priority during the non-low power consumption period. If the sum of the power consumption of the plurality of low priority devices 142 is less than the daily power consumption, the process proceeds to step S40 to continuously turn off the plurality of low priority devices during the medium power consumption period. Finally, the process proceeds to step S42, and the power supply to the low priority power receiving device 142 is resumed during the non-low power consumption period and the non-medium low power consumption period, that is, the high power consumption period.
若上述實施例以實際的例子舉例來說,首先進入步驟S30,乙太網路供電裝置12可長期紀錄複數受電裝置14之用電量,產生一長期總用電量,本實施例舉例紀錄的時間係為30天,因此長期總用電量則為一個30天月所有受電裝置14所使用的用電量,並舉例產生長期總用電量係86400瓦。接下來進入步驟S32,透過電腦裝置10對複數受電裝置14中定義至少4個受電裝置14為低優先權受電裝置142,電腦裝置10並可對乙太網路供電裝置12設定一目標總用電量為80000瓦,以及電腦裝置10根據長期紀錄的受電裝置14之用電量,判斷出一日中用電量低、中、高的時段,判斷出將0:00~8:00設為低用電時段,16:00-0:00設為中用電時段,8:00-16:00設為高用電時段。接下來進入步驟S34,由於長期總用電量係86400瓦而目標總用電量係80000瓦,因此長期總用電量係大於目標總用電量,故將長期總用電量與目標總用電量相減,即86400瓦-80000瓦=6400瓦,產生節省用電量為6400瓦,接著根據平均天數計算出每日節省用電量,本實施例以一個月30天作舉例計算,即6400÷30天,一天約314瓦,得出每天需節省至少314瓦的用電。接著進入步驟S36, 於低用電時段自動關閉4台低優先權受電裝置142,若一台低優先權受電設備142使用時耗費6瓦時,因此在低用電時段關閉4台低優先權受電裝置142時,僅能節省6瓦x4台x8小時=192瓦,其小於每日節省用電量314瓦,表示在低用電時段關閉的複數低優先權設備142之用電量總和,係不足每日節省用電量在低用電時段,故進入步驟S40,持續在中用電時段持續關閉4台,即6瓦x4台x16小時=384瓦,其大於每日節省用電量314瓦,因此可達到省電的目的,其中低優先權受電裝置142被關閉的順序可透過使用者自行設定關閉的順序。除此之外,低優先權受電裝置142亦可能為不同的受電裝置14,有可能耗損的電能不同,因此若低優先權受電裝置142係不同的受電裝置14,使用者又沒有對關閉順序做設定時,關閉低優先權受電裝置142的順序即可依據用電量排序,用電量越少的低優先權受電裝置142係最先被關閉。最後進入步驟S42,於非低用電時段以及非中低用電時段時,即高用電時段,才回復供電於低優先權受電裝置142。 If the above embodiment is exemplified by a practical example, the process proceeds to step S30. The Ethernet power supply device 12 can record the power consumption of the plurality of power receiving devices 14 for a long period of time, and generate a long-term total power consumption. The time is 30 days, so the long-term total electricity consumption is the electricity used by all the power receiving devices 14 for 30 days, and the long-term total electricity consumption is 86,400 watts. Next, proceeding to step S32, at least four power receiving devices 14 are defined as the low priority power receiving device 142 through the computer device 10, and the computer device 10 can set a target total power consumption for the Ethernet power supply device 12. The amount is 80,000 watts, and the computer device 10 determines the time during which the power consumption in the day is low, medium, and high according to the power consumption of the power receiving device 14 recorded for a long period of time, and determines that the power is set to be low from 0:00 to 8:00. During the time period, 16:00-0:00 is set to the medium power consumption period, and 8:00-16:00 is set as the high power consumption period. Next, proceeding to step S34, since the total long-term total power consumption is 86,400 watts and the total target power consumption is 80,000 watts, the long-term total power consumption is greater than the target total power consumption, so the long-term total power consumption and the target total are used. The power consumption is reduced, that is, 86,400 watts - 80,000 watts = 6,400 watts, resulting in a saving of 6400 watts of power, and then the daily electricity consumption is calculated based on the average number of days. This embodiment is calculated by taking 30 days a month as an example, that is, 6400 ÷ 30 days, about 314 watts a day, resulting in a daily savings of at least 314 watts of electricity. Then proceeding to step S36, The four low priority power receiving devices 142 are automatically turned off during the low power consumption period. If one low priority power receiving device 142 is used, it takes 6 watt hours, so when the four low priority power receiving devices 142 are turned off during the low power consumption period, only Can save 6 watts x 4 sets x 8 hours = 192 watts, which is less than the daily saving power consumption of 314 watts, which means the sum of the power consumption of the plurality of low priority devices 142 that are turned off during the low power consumption period, which is insufficient to save electricity daily. The quantity is in the low power consumption period, so the process proceeds to step S40, and the four units are continuously turned off during the middle power consumption period, that is, 6 watts x 4 units x 16 hours = 384 watts, which is greater than the daily saving power consumption of 314 watts, thereby achieving power saving. For the purpose, the order in which the low priority power receiving device 142 is turned off can be set by the user to set the order of closing. In addition, the low-priority power receiving device 142 may also be different power receiving devices 14, and the power consumption may be different. Therefore, if the low-priority power receiving device 142 is a different power receiving device 14, the user does not make the shutdown sequence. At the time of setting, the order of turning off the low priority power receiving device 142 can be sorted according to the power consumption, and the low priority power receiving device 142 having the lower power consumption is first turned off. Finally, the process proceeds to step S42, and the power supply to the low priority power receiving device 142 is resumed during the non-low power consumption period and the non-medium low power consumption period, that is, the high power consumption period.
若在步驟S36判斷複數低優先權設備142之用電量總和超過或等於每日節省用電量,則進入步驟S38,表示僅在低用電量時段即可完成節約,則進入步驟S38,於非低用電時段,即中用電時段以及高用電時段時回復供電至低優先權受電裝置142,其實際實施方式與上述第一實施例相同,故不重複敘述。 If it is determined in step S36 that the sum of the power consumptions of the plurality of low priority devices 142 exceeds or equals the daily power consumption, the process proceeds to step S38, indicating that the saving can be completed only in the low power consumption period, and then proceeds to step S38. The non-low power consumption period, that is, the medium power consumption period and the high power consumption period, is restored to the low priority power receiving device 142, and the actual implementation thereof is the same as that of the first embodiment described above, and thus the description will not be repeated.
綜上所述,本發明可記錄受電裝置之用電量,並以資料依日、月、年的方式進行紀錄,除此之外乙太網路供電裝置更可定義一用電目標,以根據用電目標控管用電量,可有效控管用電的費用。 In summary, the present invention can record the power consumption of the power receiving device, and record the data in the manner of day, month, and year. In addition, the Ethernet power supply device can define a power target to The power consumption of the target control tube can effectively control the cost of electricity consumption.
唯以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,並非用來限定本發明實施之範圍。故即凡依本發明申請範圍所述之特徵及精神所為之均等變化或修飾,均應包括於本發明之申請專利範圍內。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, any changes or modifications of the features and spirits of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
10‧‧‧電腦裝置 10‧‧‧Computer equipment
12‧‧‧乙太網路供電裝置 12‧‧‧Ethernet power supply unit
14‧‧‧受電裝置 14‧‧‧Power-receiving device
142‧‧‧低優先權受電裝置 142‧‧‧Low priority power receiving device
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