TWI606324B - Electronic device and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Electronic device and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- TWI606324B TWI606324B TW103145721A TW103145721A TWI606324B TW I606324 B TWI606324 B TW I606324B TW 103145721 A TW103145721 A TW 103145721A TW 103145721 A TW103145721 A TW 103145721A TW I606324 B TWI606324 B TW I606324B
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- circuit board
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Description
本發明是有關於一種電子裝置,且特別是有關於一種電子裝置及其製造方法。 The present invention relates to an electronic device, and more particularly to an electronic device and a method of fabricating the same.
電子產品的架構大致可分為骨架、外殼、顯示螢幕及線路板等構件。在實際生產上,線路板會組裝在骨架上,接著組裝諸如顯示螢幕及外殼等構件。然而,當所有構件都需獨立製作後再進行組裝時,這帶來繁瑣的生產過程,同時也增加了生產時間。因此,如何簡化生產過程是製造者所關注的問題。 The structure of an electronic product can be roughly divided into a skeleton, a casing, a display screen, and a circuit board. In actual production, the board is assembled on the bobbin, and then components such as the display screen and the casing are assembled. However, when all components need to be assembled separately and then assembled, this leads to a cumbersome production process and also increases production time. Therefore, how to simplify the production process is a concern of the manufacturer.
本發明是指一種電子裝置,用以提高其生產良率。 The present invention refers to an electronic device for increasing its production yield.
本發明是指一種電子裝置製造方法,其具有良好的生產良率。 The present invention refers to an electronic device manufacturing method which has a good production yield.
本發明的電子裝置包括一線路板、至少一電子元件、一 保護體及一殼體。電子元件配置在線路板上。保護體披覆在電子元件及線路板上。殼體包覆線路板及保護體。 The electronic device of the present invention comprises a circuit board, at least one electronic component, and a Protective body and a casing. The electronic components are arranged on the circuit board. The protective body is coated on the electronic component and the circuit board. The casing covers the circuit board and the protection body.
本發明的電子裝置製造方法包括下列步驟。提供一線路板及至少一電子元件,其中電子元件安裝在線路板上。形成一保護體在線路板上,以披覆在線路板上的電子元件。以嵌入射出成形形成一殼體,以包覆線路板及保護體。 The electronic device manufacturing method of the present invention comprises the following steps. A circuit board and at least one electronic component are provided, wherein the electronic component is mounted on the circuit board. A protective body is formed on the circuit board to cover the electronic components on the circuit board. A casing is formed by insert injection molding to cover the circuit board and the protective body.
基於上述,在本發明中,先在安裝在線路板的電子元件上披覆保護體,以抵抗後來實施的嵌入射出成形時的高溫及高壓,進而保護保護體內所披覆的電子元件,以避免電子元件的損壞或失效。因此,本發明可讓電子裝置的殼體藉由嵌入射出成形形成並包覆線路板及電子元件,故可節省殼體與線路板相互組裝的時間。 Based on the above, in the present invention, the protective body is first coated on the electronic component mounted on the circuit board to resist the high temperature and high voltage during the embedding molding process which is later implemented, thereby protecting the electronic components covered in the protective body to avoid Damage or failure of electronic components. Therefore, the present invention can form and cover the circuit board and the electronic component by the embedded injection molding of the housing of the electronic device, thereby saving the time for the housing and the circuit board to be assembled with each other.
為讓本發明的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。 The above described features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following description.
102‧‧‧線路板 102‧‧‧PCB
104‧‧‧電子元件 104‧‧‧Electronic components
106‧‧‧保護體 106‧‧‧Protection
108‧‧‧殼體 108‧‧‧Shell
110‧‧‧顯示螢幕 110‧‧‧ Display screen
112‧‧‧按鍵 112‧‧‧ button
120‧‧‧電子裝置 120‧‧‧Electronic devices
S110、S120、S130‧‧‧步驟 S110, S120, S130‧‧‧ steps
圖1繪示本發明的一實施例的電子裝置製造方法的流程圖。 FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing a method of manufacturing an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖2A繪示在圖1中安裝電子元件的線路板的示意圖。 2A is a schematic view of a circuit board in which electronic components are mounted in FIG. 1.
圖2B繪示在圖1中保護體披覆線路板及電子元件的示意圖。 FIG. 2B is a schematic view showing the protective body covering the circuit board and the electronic components in FIG. 1. FIG.
圖2C繪示在圖1中殼體包覆線路板及電子元件的示意圖。 2C is a schematic view showing the casing covered circuit board and the electronic components in FIG.
下文將配合圖1的流程圖及圖2A至圖2C來介紹本實施例的電子裝置製造方法。 The electronic device manufacturing method of the present embodiment will be described below in conjunction with the flowchart of FIG. 1 and FIGS. 2A to 2C.
請參考圖1及圖2A,在步驟S100中,提供一線路板102及多個電子元件104。這些電子元件104安裝在線路板102上。線路板102可為軟性線路板或是印刷電路板。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2A, in step S100, a circuit board 102 and a plurality of electronic components 104 are provided. These electronic components 104 are mounted on the circuit board 102. The circuit board 102 can be a flexible circuit board or a printed circuit board.
請參考圖1及圖2B,在步驟S200中,形成一保護體106在線路板102上,以披覆在線路板102上的這些電子元件104。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2B, in step S200, a protective body 106 is formed on the circuit board 102 to cover the electronic components 104 on the circuit board 102.
請參考圖1及圖2C,在步驟S300中,以嵌入射出成形(insert injection molding)形成一殼體108,以包覆線路板102及保護體106,其中殼體108構成電子裝置120的外觀。殼體108的材質可採用塑膠或橡膠。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2C, in step S300, a casing 108 is formed by insert injection molding to cover the circuit board 102 and the protective body 106, wherein the casing 108 constitutes an appearance of the electronic device 120. The material of the housing 108 can be made of plastic or rubber.
值得注意的是,由於保護體106可抵抗用於製作殼體108的嵌入射出成形的射出壓力,故可避免被保護體所披覆的這些電子元件104的損壞。同時,可藉由嵌入射出成形直接在線路板102及電子元件104的外圍形成殼體108,故可節省殼體108與線路板102相互組裝的時間。 It is to be noted that since the protective body 106 can withstand the injection pressure of the insert injection molding for making the casing 108, damage of the electronic components 104 covered by the protective body can be avoided. At the same time, the housing 108 can be formed directly on the periphery of the circuit board 102 and the electronic component 104 by the embedded injection molding, so that the time during which the housing 108 and the wiring board 102 are assembled with each other can be saved.
在本實施例中,形成保護體106的步驟S200可包括熱成形(thermoforming)。所述熱成形的工作壓力低於所述嵌入射出成形的工作壓力。此外,後續的嵌入射出成形的製程的工作溫度並不會使得此保護體106軟化。因此,保護體106在後續的嵌入射出成形的製程中能夠保護這些電子元件104。舉例而言,熱成形的 工作溫度大約是介於攝氏180度至攝氏240度之間,工作壓力大約是介於0.01mpa-5mpa之間,較佳是介於0.01mpa-1mpa之間,更佳是介於0.01mpa-0.1mpa之間。簡單而言,工作壓力越小越不容易對於電子元件104造成損害。 In the present embodiment, the step S200 of forming the protective body 106 may include thermoforming. The thermoforming working pressure is lower than the working pressure of the embedded injection molding. Moreover, the subsequent operating temperature of the embedded injection molding process does not soften the protective body 106. Thus, the protective body 106 can protect these electronic components 104 in a subsequent process of insert injection molding. For example, thermoformed The working temperature is between 180 degrees Celsius and 240 degrees Celsius, and the working pressure is between 0.01 mpa and 5 mpa, preferably between 0.01 mpa and 1 mpa, and more preferably between 0.01 mpa and 0.1 m. Between mpa. In short, the smaller the working pressure, the less likely it is to cause damage to the electronic component 104.
在本實施例中,形成保護體106的步驟S200可包括下列步驟。首先,藉由點膠(dispensing)將一光學膠披覆在線路板102及這些電子元件104上,接著藉由朝光學膠照射紫外光來固化光學膠,以形成保護體。同樣地,後續的嵌入射出成形的製程的工作溫度並不會使得此由點膠製程所形成保護體106軟化。因此,保護體106在後續的嵌入射出成形的製程中能夠保護這些電子元件104。 In the present embodiment, the step S200 of forming the protective body 106 may include the following steps. First, an optical adhesive is applied to the wiring board 102 and the electronic components 104 by dispensing, and then the optical adhesive is cured by irradiating ultraviolet light to the optical adhesive to form a protective body. Likewise, the subsequent operating temperature of the embedded injection molding process does not soften the protective body 106 formed by the dispensing process. Thus, the protective body 106 can protect these electronic components 104 in a subsequent process of insert injection molding.
嵌入射出成形的製程工作溫度大約是介於攝氏170度至攝氏200度之間,工作壓力大約是介於40mpa-60mpa之間。 The process temperature for embedded injection molding is approximately between 170 degrees Celsius and 200 degrees Celsius, and the working pressure is approximately between 40 mPa and 60 mPa.
在本實施例中,在以嵌入射出成形形成殼體108的步驟S300中,殼體108更局部地包覆一顯示螢幕110。同時,在以嵌入射出成形形成殼體108的步驟中,殼體108更局部地包覆多個按鍵112。顯示螢幕110可以可撓性顯示器,例如是有機發光顯示器或電子紙顯示器等。 In the present embodiment, in the step S300 of forming the casing 108 by insert injection molding, the casing 108 partially covers a display screen 110. Meanwhile, in the step of forming the casing 108 by insert injection molding, the casing 108 more partially covers the plurality of keys 112. The display screen 110 can be a flexible display such as an organic light emitting display or an electronic paper display.
綜上所述,在本發明中,先在安裝在線路板的電子元件上披覆保護體,以抵抗後來實施的嵌入射出成形時的高溫及高壓,進而保護保護體內所披覆的電子元件,以避免電子元件的損壞或失效。因此,本發明可讓電子裝置的殼體藉由嵌入射出成形 形成並包覆線路板及電子元件,故可節省殼體與線路板相互組裝的時間。 In summary, in the present invention, the protective body is first coated on the electronic component mounted on the circuit board to resist the high temperature and high voltage during the embedding molding process which is later implemented, thereby protecting the electronic components covered in the protective body. To avoid damage or failure of electronic components. Therefore, the present invention allows the housing of the electronic device to be formed by embedded injection molding. The circuit board and the electronic components are formed and covered, so that the time for assembling the housing and the circuit board can be saved.
雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any one of ordinary skill in the art can make some changes and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.
S110、S120、S130‧‧‧步驟 S110, S120, S130‧‧‧ steps
Claims (14)
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TW103145721A TWI606324B (en) | 2014-12-26 | 2014-12-26 | Electronic device and manufacturing method thereof |
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