TWI604420B - Anti-disassembly interphone apparatus and anti-disassembly security system - Google Patents
Anti-disassembly interphone apparatus and anti-disassembly security system Download PDFInfo
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- TWI604420B TWI604420B TW105127933A TW105127933A TWI604420B TW I604420 B TWI604420 B TW I604420B TW 105127933 A TW105127933 A TW 105127933A TW 105127933 A TW105127933 A TW 105127933A TW I604420 B TWI604420 B TW I604420B
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Description
本發明係提供一種對講設備,尤其是指一種防止破壞的對講設備。 The present invention provides an intercom device, and more particularly to an intercom device that prevents damage.
為便於確認訪客身份或與門外訪客通話,住家或辦公室會設置各類型的對講設備。由於對講設備多設置在門外或戶外,遭受到惡意破壞的機率較高,進而影響到住戶的安全,實待提供有效的解決方案。 In order to confirm the identity of the visitor or to talk to visitors outside the door, various types of intercom devices are set up in the home or office. Since the intercom equipment is often installed outside the door or outdoors, the probability of being subjected to malicious damage is high, which in turn affects the safety of the residents, and an effective solution is to be provided.
在一實施例中,本發明提供一種防破壞對講設備包括固定架、磁鐵及對講裝置。磁鐵設置於固定架,並於磁鐵週圍產生磁場範圍。對講裝置設置於固定架並且位於磁場範圍內。對講裝置包括殼體、控制單元、對講單元及磁場偵測單元。控制單元設置於殼體上。對講單元設置於殼體上並連接控制單元。磁場偵測單元對應於磁鐵而設置於殼體上並連接控制單元。偵測磁場偵測單元是否在磁場範圍內並根據偵測結果產生電位訊號,控制單元接收電位訊號並於電位訊號為預設電位時輸出異常訊號。 In one embodiment, the present invention provides a vandal resistant intercom device including a mount, a magnet, and a walkie-talkie. The magnet is placed on the holder and generates a magnetic field around the magnet. The intercom device is placed on the mount and is located within the magnetic field. The intercom device includes a housing, a control unit, an intercom unit, and a magnetic field detecting unit. The control unit is disposed on the housing. The intercom unit is disposed on the housing and connected to the control unit. The magnetic field detecting unit is disposed on the housing corresponding to the magnet and connected to the control unit. The detecting magnetic field detecting unit is within the magnetic field range and generates a potential signal according to the detection result. The control unit receives the potential signal and outputs an abnormal signal when the potential signal is a preset potential.
在一實施例中,無線通訊單元設置於殼體上並連接控制單 元,無線通訊單元接收該異常訊號並發送一廣播訊號。 In an embodiment, the wireless communication unit is disposed on the housing and connected to the control list The wireless communication unit receives the abnormal signal and sends a broadcast signal.
在一實施例中,本發明提供的防破壞對講設備的磁場偵測單元包括霍爾感應器、差動放大器、磁滯電路、溫度補償電路、穩壓器及驅動電路,霍爾感應器用以偵測磁場,驅動電路連接霍爾感應器。差動放大器連接霍爾感應器,磁滯電路連接差動放大器與驅動電路,驅動電路依據偵測結果產生電位訊號。溫度補償電路連接於差動放大器及磁滯電路。穩壓器連接於霍爾感應器、差動放大器、磁滯電路及驅動電路。 In an embodiment, the magnetic field detecting unit of the tamper-proof intercom device includes a Hall sensor, a differential amplifier, a hysteresis circuit, a temperature compensation circuit, a voltage regulator, and a driving circuit, and the Hall sensor is used for The magnetic field is detected and the drive circuit is connected to the Hall sensor. The differential amplifier is connected to the Hall sensor, and the hysteresis circuit is connected to the differential amplifier and the driving circuit, and the driving circuit generates the potential signal according to the detection result. The temperature compensation circuit is connected to the differential amplifier and the hysteresis circuit. The voltage regulator is connected to the Hall inductor, the differential amplifier, the hysteresis circuit, and the drive circuit.
在一實施例中,本發明提供的防破壞對講設備的磁場偵測單元設置於殼體內部鄰近於固定架的一側。 In an embodiment, the magnetic field detecting unit of the tamper-proof intercom device provided in the present invention is disposed on a side of the housing adjacent to the fixing frame.
在一實施例中,本發明提供的防破壞對講設備的磁鐵設置於固定架的中央部位。可防止被其他外部磁性物干擾,而影響防破壞對講裝置的防破壞功能。 In one embodiment, the magnet of the tamper-proof intercom device provided by the present invention is disposed at a central portion of the holder. It can be prevented from being interfered by other external magnetic objects and affecting the anti-vandal function of the anti-vandal intercom.
在一實施例中,本發明提供的防破壞對講設備的對講裝置更包括揚聲單元,揚聲單元連接於控制單元,控制單元接收電位訊號並經由揚聲單元輸出鳴叫聲。 In an embodiment, the intercom device of the anti-vandal intercom device further includes a speaker unit, and the speaker unit is connected to the control unit, and the control unit receives the potential signal and outputs the chirping sound via the speaker unit.
在一實施例中,本發明提供的防破壞對講設備的對講裝置更包括照明單元,照明單元連接於控制單元,照明單元設置於殼體的外表面,控制單元接收電位訊號並經由照明單元發出警示光線。 In an embodiment, the intercommunication device of the tamper-proof intercom device further includes a lighting unit, the lighting unit is connected to the control unit, the lighting unit is disposed on an outer surface of the housing, and the control unit receives the potential signal and passes through the lighting unit. Give a warning light.
在一實施例中,本發明提供的防破壞對講設備的對講單元更包括攝影模組,控制單元接收電位訊號並通知攝影模組開啟攝影模式。 In an embodiment, the intercom unit of the tamper-proof intercom device further includes a photographic module, and the control unit receives the potential signal and notifies the photographic module to turn on the photographic mode.
在另一實施例中,本發明提供一種防破壞保全系統包括如上 述的防破壞對講設備及交換機。防破壞對講設備包括攝影模組以取得影音記錄,交換機通訊連接防破壞對講設備以將影音記錄傳送出去。 In another embodiment, the present invention provides a vandal proof security system including the above Destructive intercom equipment and switches. The tamper-proof intercom device includes a photographic module to obtain audio and video recording, and the switch communication connects the tamper-proof intercom device to transmit the video and audio recording.
在一實施例中,本發明提供的防破壞保全系統的防破壞對講設備經由交換機接收手持設備發出的控制訊號,防破壞對講設備的控制單元依據控制訊號產生操作訊號。防破壞對講設備之控制單元根據操作訊號通知攝影模組開啟攝影模式以取得影音記錄。 In an embodiment, the tamper-proof intercom device of the tamper-resistant security system provided by the present invention receives a control signal sent by the handheld device via the switch, and the control unit of the tamper-proof intercom device generates an operation signal according to the control signal. The control unit of the tamper-proof intercom device notifies the photographic module to turn on the photographic mode according to the operation signal to obtain the video recording.
在一實施例中,本發明提供的防破壞保全系統的防破壞對講設備的控制單元響應異常訊號並通知攝影模組開啟攝影模式以取得影音記錄。 In an embodiment, the control unit of the tamper-proof intercom device of the tamper-proof security system provided by the present invention responds to the abnormal signal and notifies the photographic module to turn on the photographic mode to obtain the video recording.
在一實施例中,本發明提供的防破壞保全系統包括保全主機,保全主機經由交換機接收影音記錄。 In an embodiment, the anti-vandal preservation system provided by the present invention includes a security host, and the security host receives the audio and video recording via the switch.
在一實施例中,本發明提供的防破壞保全系統包括網路影像錄影機,網路影像錄影機經由交換機接收並儲存影音記錄。在又一實施例中,網路影像錄影機經由交換機接收手持設備發出的控制訊號,網路影像錄影機依據控制訊號發送影音記錄。 In one embodiment, the tamper-resistant security system provided by the present invention includes a network video recorder that receives and stores audio and video recordings via a switch. In still another embodiment, the network video recorder receives the control signal sent by the handheld device via the switch, and the network video recorder sends the video recording according to the control signal.
綜上所述,根據本發明實施例之防破壞對講設備及防破壞保全系統,因為驅動電路輸出的電位訊號與磁場強度成正比,可據以判斷磁鐵與磁場偵測單元之間的距離是否產生變化,以偵測防破壞對講設備是否遭受破壞。若遭受破壞時,可以藉由輸出的異常訊號通知緊急聯絡人的手持設備或保全主機,同時藉由鳴叫聲、警示光線等引起其他人的注意,避免對講設備遭受進一步的破壞。若遭受破壞時,防破壞對講設備開啟攝影 模式以保存被破壞的證據。手持設備經由網際網路所發送的控制訊號,可以遠端操作防破壞對講設備,提升設備的多功性能。 In summary, according to the anti-destruction intercom device and the anti-destruction security system of the embodiment of the present invention, since the potential signal outputted by the driving circuit is proportional to the magnetic field strength, the distance between the magnet and the magnetic field detecting unit can be determined according to whether A change is made to detect whether the vandalism device has been damaged. In the event of damage, the emergency contact person's handheld device or security host can be notified by the abnormal signal output, and other people's attention can be caused by squeaking, warning light, etc., to avoid further damage to the intercom equipment. Anti-destructive intercom equipment turns on photography if it is damaged Pattern to save corrupted evidence. The control signal sent by the handheld device via the Internet can remotely operate the anti-vandal intercom device and improve the multi-function performance of the device.
1、1A~1C‧‧‧防破壞對講設備 1, 1A~1C‧‧‧ anti-vandal intercom equipment
2‧‧‧保全主機 2‧‧‧Security host
3、3A~3C‧‧‧手持設備 3, 3A~3C‧‧‧ handheld devices
4‧‧‧交換機 4‧‧‧Switch
5‧‧‧攝影機 5‧‧‧ camera
6‧‧‧推播伺服器 6‧‧‧Pushing server
7‧‧‧網路影像錄影機 7‧‧‧Network video recorder
8‧‧‧個人電腦 8‧‧‧PC
10‧‧‧對講裝置 10‧‧‧ intercom
11‧‧‧殼體 11‧‧‧Shell
12‧‧‧控制單元 12‧‧‧Control unit
13‧‧‧對講單元 13‧‧‧Intercom unit
131‧‧‧攝影模組 131‧‧‧Photography module
132‧‧‧通話模組 132‧‧‧Call module
133‧‧‧門禁模組 133‧‧‧Access Control Module
14‧‧‧無線通訊單元 14‧‧‧Wireless communication unit
15‧‧‧磁場偵測單元 15‧‧‧Magnetic field detection unit
151‧‧‧霍爾感應器 151‧‧‧ Hall sensor
152‧‧‧驅動電路 152‧‧‧ drive circuit
153‧‧‧差動放大器 153‧‧‧Differential Amplifier
154‧‧‧磁滯電路 154‧‧‧hysteresis circuit
155‧‧‧溫度補償電路 155‧‧‧ Temperature compensation circuit
156‧‧‧穩壓器 156‧‧‧ Voltage Regulator
16‧‧‧揚聲單元 16‧‧‧ Speaker unit
17‧‧‧照明單元 17‧‧‧Lighting unit
18‧‧‧儲存單元 18‧‧‧ storage unit
20‧‧‧磁鐵 20‧‧‧ magnet
30‧‧‧固定架 30‧‧‧Retaining frame
40‧‧‧牆面 40‧‧‧ wall
[圖1]係本發明一實施例之防破壞對講設備側視圖;[圖2]係本發明一實施例之防破壞對講設備的系統方塊圖;[圖3]係本發明一實施例之防破壞對講設備立體圖;[圖4]係本發明一實施例之路磁場偵測單元的系統方塊圖;[圖5]係本發明一實施例之防破壞保全系統方塊圖;[圖6]係本發明另一實施例之防破壞保全系統方塊圖;[圖7]係本發明一實施例之防破壞保全系統架構圖;[圖8]係本發明又一實施例之防破壞保全系統架構圖;及[圖9]係本發明另一實施例之防破壞保全系統架構圖。 1 is a side view of a tamper-proof intercom apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; [FIG. 2] is a system block diagram of a tamper-proof intercom apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; [FIG. 3] is an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a system of a magnetic field detecting unit according to an embodiment of the present invention; [FIG. 5] is a block diagram of a vandal proofing system according to an embodiment of the present invention; [FIG. 6] A block diagram of a vandal-proof security system according to another embodiment of the present invention; [FIG. 7] is a structural diagram of a vandal-proof security system according to an embodiment of the present invention; [FIG. 8] is a vandal-proof security system according to still another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a vandal-proof security system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
圖1係本發明一實施例之防破壞對講設備側視圖。防破壞對講設備1包括固定架30、磁鐵20、對講裝置10。固定架30設置於牆面40。磁鐵20設置於固定架30上。對講裝置10設置於固定架30上。對講裝置10的磁場偵測單元15對應於磁鐵20而設置在對講裝置10的殼體11上。磁場偵測單元15偵測對講裝置10是否在磁鐵20所產生的磁場範圍內並根據偵測結果產生電位訊號。依據磁場偵測單元15是否在磁鐵20產生的磁場範圍之內,以偵測是否遭受破壞。 1 is a side view of a vandal resistant intercom device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The vandal resistant intercom device 1 includes a mount 30, a magnet 20, and a walkie-talkie 10. The fixing frame 30 is disposed on the wall surface 40. The magnet 20 is disposed on the holder 30. The intercom device 10 is disposed on the mount 30. The magnetic field detecting unit 15 of the intercom device 10 is disposed on the casing 11 of the intercom device 10 corresponding to the magnet 20. The magnetic field detecting unit 15 detects whether the intercom device 10 is within the magnetic field generated by the magnet 20 and generates a potential signal according to the detection result. Whether or not the magnetic field detecting unit 15 is within the range of the magnetic field generated by the magnet 20 is detected to detect whether it is damaged.
圖2係本發明一實施例之防破壞對講設備的系統方塊圖。對講裝置10還包括控制單元12、對講單元13及無線通訊單元14。控制單元12、對講單元13及無線通訊單元14皆設置於殼體11上。對講單元13、無線通訊單元14及磁場偵測單元15接電性連接於控制單元12。控制單元12內儲存有一個預設電位,控制單元12接收電位訊號並判斷電位訊號達到預設電位時輸出異常訊號。在一些實施例中,控制單元12可以藉由中央處理器(CUP,Central Processing Unit)、積體電路(IC,Integrated Circuit)、微處理器(Microprocessor)、晶片(Chip)等來實現,並不以上述舉例為限。在一些實施例中,控制單元12可以提供至少二組或以上的AI(Analog Input類比信號輸入)、AO(Analog Output類比信號輸出)、DI(Digital Input數位信號輸入)或DO(Digital Output數位信號輸出)等,並不以此為限。 2 is a system block diagram of a vandal proof intercom device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The intercom device 10 further includes a control unit 12, an intercom unit 13, and a wireless communication unit 14. The control unit 12, the intercom unit 13 and the wireless communication unit 14 are all disposed on the housing 11. The intercom unit 13, the wireless communication unit 14 and the magnetic field detecting unit 15 are electrically connected to the control unit 12. The control unit 12 stores a preset potential, and the control unit 12 receives the potential signal and determines that the potential signal reaches the preset potential and outputs an abnormal signal. In some embodiments, the control unit 12 can be implemented by a Central Processing Unit (CUP), an integrated circuit (IC), a microprocessor (Microprocessor), a chip, etc., and is not implemented. To the above examples. In some embodiments, the control unit 12 can provide at least two or more sets of AI (Analog Input signal input), AO (Analog Output signal output), DI (Digital Input digital signal input), or DO (Digital Output digital signal). Output), etc., is not limited to this.
無線通訊單元14用以提供對講裝置10進行遠端資料傳輸或接受遠端操控。在一些實施例中,遠端可以是指另一對講裝置、保全主機、其他手持式電子設備等。在一些實施例中,無線通訊單元14設置於殼體11上並連接控制單元12,無線通訊單元14接收異常訊號並發送廣播訊號。透過廣播訊號將對講裝置10遭受破壞的狀況通知他人,以提供進一步的應變處理。無線通訊單元14可以藉由GSM、GPRS、3G、4G、近場通訊、ZigBee、Bluetooth、WLAN、Lan、Wifi等技術,並不以上述舉例為限。 The wireless communication unit 14 is configured to provide remote data transmission or remote control of the intercom device 10. In some embodiments, the far end may refer to another intercom device, a security host, other handheld electronic devices, and the like. In some embodiments, the wireless communication unit 14 is disposed on the housing 11 and connected to the control unit 12, and the wireless communication unit 14 receives the abnormal signal and transmits the broadcast signal. The situation in which the intercom device 10 is damaged by the broadcast signal is notified to others to provide further strain processing. The wireless communication unit 14 can be powered by GSM, GPRS, 3G, 4G, near field communication, ZigBee, Bluetooth, WLAN, Lan, Wifi, etc., and is not limited to the above examples.
圖3係本發明一實施例之防破壞對講設備立體圖。對講單元13用以提供防破壞對講設備1確認訪客身份或與門外訪客通話。在一些實 施例中,對講單元13可以包括攝影模組131、通話模組132及門禁模組133。參考圖3,攝影模組131可以藉由鏡頭取得訪客影像,訪客影像可以經由無線通訊單元14輸出,以供確認訪客身份。通話模組132可以提供通話功能,例如:雙向單工語音、雙向雙工語音。在一些實施例中,攝影模組131和通話模組132也可以合併為影音模組。門禁模組133可以提供解鎖功能。在一些實施例中,門禁模組133可以藉由指紋辨識器、密碼解鎖器、虹膜辨識器、RFID感應器、讀卡機等等來實現,並不以上述舉例為限。在一些實施例中,對講單元13更包括一門鈴按鍵,當訪客按壓該門鈴按鍵時,啟動該通話模組132,或可同時啟動該攝影模組131。在一些實施例中,攝影模組131可以依需求增加不同視角的鏡頭。 3 is a perspective view of a vandal-proof intercom apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The intercom unit 13 is used to provide the vandalism intercom device 1 to confirm the identity of the visitor or to talk to the outside visitor. In some real In the embodiment, the intercom unit 13 can include a camera module 131, a call module 132, and an access module 133. Referring to FIG. 3, the camera module 131 can obtain a visitor image by using a lens, and the visitor image can be output via the wireless communication unit 14 for confirming the identity of the visitor. The call module 132 can provide a call function, such as two-way simplex voice and two-way duplex voice. In some embodiments, the camera module 131 and the call module 132 can also be combined into a video module. The access module 133 can provide an unlocking function. In some embodiments, the access control module 133 can be implemented by a fingerprint reader, a password unlocker, an iris recognizer, an RFID sensor, a card reader, etc., and is not limited to the above examples. In some embodiments, the intercom unit 13 further includes a doorbell button. When the visitor presses the doorbell button, the call module 132 is activated, or the camera module 131 can be activated at the same time. In some embodiments, the camera module 131 can add lenses of different viewing angles as needed.
磁場偵測單元15連接於控制單元12。磁場偵測單元15對應於磁鐵20的位置而設置於殼體11上。磁場偵測單元15偵測與磁鐵20的距離是否發生變化。換言之,磁鐵20在一定範圍內產生固定磁場範圍,磁場偵測單元15持續偵測磁場範圍的狀態,並且磁場偵測單元15根據偵測結果產生電位訊號。舉例而言,當控制單元12內的預設電位為高電位,偵測結果至少包括當磁場偵測單元15位於磁鐵20所產生的磁場範圍內輸出的電位訊號為低電位,或當磁場偵測單元15位於磁鐵20所產生的磁場範圍外輸出的的電位訊號為高電位。也就是說,當對講裝置10位於磁場範圍內,磁場偵測單元15輸出的電位訊號為低電位(low),當對講裝置10位於磁場範圍以外,磁場偵測單元15輸出會轉變為高電位(high)。控制單元12接收電位訊號並判讀電位訊號的內容是否達到預設電位。換言之,當控制單元12 判斷電位訊號為發生轉變時,控制單元12會輸出異常訊號。 The magnetic field detecting unit 15 is connected to the control unit 12. The magnetic field detecting unit 15 is disposed on the casing 11 corresponding to the position of the magnet 20. The magnetic field detecting unit 15 detects whether or not the distance from the magnet 20 has changed. In other words, the magnet 20 generates a fixed magnetic field range within a certain range, the magnetic field detecting unit 15 continuously detects the state of the magnetic field range, and the magnetic field detecting unit 15 generates a potential signal according to the detection result. For example, when the preset potential in the control unit 12 is high, the detection result includes at least the potential signal outputted by the magnetic field detecting unit 15 in the magnetic field generated by the magnet 20 being low, or when the magnetic field is detected. The potential signal outputted by the unit 15 outside the magnetic field generated by the magnet 20 is high. That is to say, when the intercom device 10 is located in the magnetic field range, the potential signal output by the magnetic field detecting unit 15 is low, and when the intercom device 10 is outside the magnetic field range, the output of the magnetic field detecting unit 15 is turned into high. Potential (high). The control unit 12 receives the potential signal and determines whether the content of the potential signal reaches a preset potential. In other words, when the control unit 12 When it is judged that the potential signal is a transition, the control unit 12 outputs an abnormal signal.
圖4係本發明一實施例之路磁場偵測單元的系統方塊圖。在一些實施例中,磁場偵測單元15藉由單極性霍爾感應信號產生器(signal generator)或霍爾感應信號開關來實現。磁場偵測單元15包括霍爾感應器151與驅動電路152。霍爾感應器151用以偵測磁場的變化,或是說用以測量可能影響磁場的物理量(例如:距離)。換言之,霍爾感應器151就是一種將磁場的變化轉化為輸出電壓的變化的換能器。舉例而言,當霍爾感應器151正面感應到南極磁場時,輸出會由高電位(high)轉變為低電位(low),當磁場脫離霍爾感應器151的磁感應範圍或者霍爾感應器151感應到北極磁場時輸出會轉變為高電位(high)。在一些實施例中,當霍爾感應器151位於磁鐵20的南極磁場範圍內時輸出高電壓,而當霍爾感應器151脫離磁鐵20的南極磁場範圍時輸出低電壓。上述電壓的轉變會經由驅動電路,依據霍爾感應器151對磁場的偵測結果而輸出電位訊號。在一些實施例中,磁場偵測單元15可以不止一個並且設置於不同的位置,以強化對於磁鐵位置變化的偵測。控制單元12監控電位訊號的變化以作出後續的應變操作。 4 is a system block diagram of a magnetic field detecting unit according to an embodiment of the present invention. In some embodiments, the magnetic field detecting unit 15 is implemented by a unipolar Hall-sensing signal generator or a Hall-sensing signal switch. The magnetic field detecting unit 15 includes a Hall sensor 151 and a driving circuit 152. The Hall sensor 151 is used to detect changes in the magnetic field, or to measure physical quantities (eg, distances) that may affect the magnetic field. In other words, the Hall sensor 151 is a transducer that converts a change in a magnetic field into a change in output voltage. For example, when the Hall sensor 151 senses a South Pole magnetic field on the front side, the output changes from a high level to a low level (low) when the magnetic field deviates from the magnetic induction range of the Hall sensor 151 or the Hall sensor 151. The output changes to high when the north magnetic field is sensed. In some embodiments, the high voltage is output when the Hall sensor 151 is within the south pole magnetic field of the magnet 20, and the low voltage is output when the Hall sensor 151 is out of the south pole magnetic field range of the magnet 20. The voltage transition is output via the drive circuit, and the potential signal is output according to the detection result of the magnetic field by the Hall sensor 151. In some embodiments, the magnetic field detecting unit 15 can be more than one and disposed at different locations to enhance detection of changes in magnet position. Control unit 12 monitors changes in the potential signal to make subsequent strain operations.
參考圖4,在一些實施例中磁場偵測單元15更包括差動放大器153、磁滯電路154、溫度補償電路155及穩壓器156。差動放大器153連接霍爾感應器151,磁滯電路154連接差動放大器153與驅動電路152,溫度補償電路155連接於差動放大器153及磁滯電路154。磁場偵測單元15的差動放大器(Differential amplifier,DA)可以放大輸入信號的差異,並 且可以排除雜訊的干擾,提升電位訊號的穩定性。在一些實施例中,磁場偵測單元15包括溫度補償電路155可以避免因溫度的變化而影響偵測結果的正確性。在一些實施例中,磁場偵測單元15的磁滯電路154可以調整磁場偵測單元15的靈敏度。換言之,磁場強度必須大於第一設定值,輸出電壓才會變成低電位,而當磁場強度小於第二設定值時,輸出電壓才會變成高電位。在一些實施例中,磁場偵測單元15包括穩壓器156,穩壓器156連接於霍爾感應器151、差動放大器153、磁滯電路154及驅動電路152,穩壓器156用以供應磁場偵測單元15各元件穩定的電源,以確保磁場偵測單元15的操作穩定性。 Referring to FIG. 4 , in some embodiments, the magnetic field detecting unit 15 further includes a differential amplifier 153 , a hysteresis circuit 154 , a temperature compensation circuit 155 , and a voltage regulator 156 . The differential amplifier 153 is connected to the Hall inductor 151, the hysteresis circuit 154 is connected to the differential amplifier 153 and the drive circuit 152, and the temperature compensation circuit 155 is connected to the differential amplifier 153 and the hysteresis circuit 154. The differential amplifier (DA) of the magnetic field detecting unit 15 can amplify the difference of the input signal, and It can eliminate the interference of noise and improve the stability of the potential signal. In some embodiments, the magnetic field detecting unit 15 including the temperature compensating circuit 155 can prevent the correctness of the detection result from being affected by the temperature change. In some embodiments, the hysteresis circuit 154 of the magnetic field detecting unit 15 can adjust the sensitivity of the magnetic field detecting unit 15. In other words, the magnetic field strength must be greater than the first set value, the output voltage will become low, and when the magnetic field strength is less than the second set value, the output voltage will become high. In some embodiments, the magnetic field detecting unit 15 includes a voltage regulator 156 connected to the Hall inductor 151, the differential amplifier 153, the hysteresis circuit 154, and the driving circuit 152. The voltage regulator 156 is used to supply The components of the magnetic field detecting unit 15 are stably powered to ensure the operational stability of the magnetic field detecting unit 15.
續參考圖1。在一些實施例中,防破壞對講設備1的磁場偵測單元15設置於殼體11內部鄰近於固定架30的一側。換言之,磁場偵測單元15設置於殼體11的最底部。也可以說,當對講裝置10接合於固定架30時,磁場偵測單元15貼近於牆面40。故而磁場偵測單元15可以避免其他外部磁場的干擾。其中,固定架30與對講裝置10的接合單元可以採用卡勾扣合、螺絲鎖固或黏著等方式接合。磁場偵測單元15也避免靠近於接合單元,以避免當防破壞對講設備1被破壞時,磁場偵測單元15也受到破壞而無法發生輸出異常訊號。 Continue to refer to Figure 1. In some embodiments, the magnetic field detecting unit 15 of the tamper-proof intercom device 1 is disposed on a side of the housing 11 adjacent to the mounting bracket 30. In other words, the magnetic field detecting unit 15 is disposed at the bottom of the casing 11. It can also be said that when the intercom device 10 is coupled to the mount 30, the magnetic field detecting unit 15 is in close proximity to the wall surface 40. Therefore, the magnetic field detecting unit 15 can avoid interference from other external magnetic fields. The engaging unit of the fixing frame 30 and the intercom device 10 can be engaged by hooking, screwing or adhesive. The magnetic field detecting unit 15 also avoids being close to the engaging unit, so that when the tamper-proof intercom device 1 is broken, the magnetic field detecting unit 15 is also damaged and an abnormality signal cannot be output.
在一些實施例中,防破壞對講設備1的磁鐵20設置於固定架30的中央部位。換言之,磁鐵20設置時與固定架的外框保持一定的距離,以避免當防破壞對講設備1的側面被侵入時,因破壞磁鐵20或磁場偵測單元15而無法發生輸出異常訊號。 In some embodiments, the magnet 20 of the tamper-proof intercom device 1 is disposed at a central portion of the mount 30. In other words, when the magnet 20 is disposed, it is kept at a certain distance from the outer frame of the fixing frame to prevent the abnormality signal from being output due to the destruction of the magnet 20 or the magnetic field detecting unit 15 when the side surface of the tamper-proof intercom device 1 is invaded.
在一些實施例中,防破壞對講設備1的對講裝置10更包括有揚聲單元16,揚聲單元16電性連接於控制單元12,控制單元12接收電位訊號並經由揚聲單元16輸出鳴叫聲。換言之,當控制單元12判斷電位訊號為異常時,輸出對於揚聲單元16的控制指令,使得揚聲單元16的擴聲器發出鳴叫聲,以產生嚇阻作用,避免防破壞對講設備1被進一步破壞。揚聲單元16的擴聲器藉由單獨的蜂鳴器,也可以藉由與通話模組132共用播音喇叭來實現。 In some embodiments, the intercom device 10 of the tamper-proof intercom device 1 further includes a speaker unit 16, the speaker unit 16 is electrically connected to the control unit 12, and the control unit 12 receives the potential signal and outputs the signal through the speaker unit 16. Tweets. In other words, when the control unit 12 determines that the potential signal is abnormal, the control command for the speaker unit 16 is output, so that the loudspeaker of the speaker unit 16 emits a squeaking sound to generate a deterrent effect, and the tamper-proof intercom device 1 is avoided. It was further destroyed. The loudspeaker of the speaker unit 16 can be realized by a separate buzzer or by sharing the broadcast horn with the talk module 132.
在一些實施例中,防破壞對講設備1的對講裝置10更包括照明單元17,照明單元17電性連接於控制單元12。參考圖2。在一些實施例中,照明單元17設置於殼體11的外表面,控制單元12接收電位訊號並經由照明單元17發出警示光線。在一些實施例中,照明單元17可以包括一到多個發光器(例如:LED燈)。在一些實施例中,照明單元17的多個發光器可以發出不同顏色的光線。在一些實施例中,照明單元17的發光器可以設置於攝影模組131的鏡頭附近,例如圖1所示,鏡頭的左右二側分別設置有三個發光器,當鏡頭取得影像時,發光器協助照明,以取得更清楚的影像。在一些實施例中,當控制單元12判斷電位訊號為異常時,輸出對於照明單元17的控制指令,使得照明單元17的發光器輪流間歇發出光線,造成類似於警用閃光(紅綠閃光),以產生嚇阻作用,避免防破壞對講設備1被進一步破壞。 In some embodiments, the intercom device 10 of the tamper-proof intercom device 1 further includes a lighting unit 17 , and the lighting unit 17 is electrically connected to the control unit 12 . Refer to Figure 2. In some embodiments, the illumination unit 17 is disposed on an outer surface of the housing 11, and the control unit 12 receives the potential signal and emits an alert light via the illumination unit 17. In some embodiments, lighting unit 17 can include one or more illuminators (eg, LED lights). In some embodiments, the plurality of illuminators of illumination unit 17 can emit light of different colors. In some embodiments, the illuminator of the illumination unit 17 can be disposed near the lens of the photographic module 131. For example, as shown in FIG. 1, three illuminators are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the lens, and the illuminator assists when the lens acquires the image. Lighting for a clearer image. In some embodiments, when the control unit 12 determines that the potential signal is abnormal, the control command for the illumination unit 17 is output, so that the illuminator of the illumination unit 17 alternately emits light, which is similar to the police flash (red-green flash). In order to create a deterrent effect, the anti-destructive intercom device 1 is further destroyed.
在一些實施例中,當控制單元12判斷電位訊號為異常時,防破壞對講設備1的對講單元13的攝影模組131,控制單元12接收電位訊號 並通知攝影模組131開啟攝影模式。攝影模組131所取得的影像可能包括意圖破壞對講設備者的外貌,所取得的影像可以經由無線通訊單元14輸出或貯存於防破壞對講設備1的儲存單元18。 In some embodiments, when the control unit 12 determines that the potential signal is abnormal, the camera module 131 of the intercom unit 13 of the interrogation device 1 is tamper-proof, and the control unit 12 receives the potential signal. And the photography module 131 is notified to turn on the photography mode. The image acquired by the photography module 131 may include an appearance of the person intending to destroy the intercom device, and the acquired image may be output or stored in the storage unit 18 of the vandal resistant intercom device 1 via the wireless communication unit 14.
圖5係本發明一實施例之防破壞保全系統方塊圖。在一些實施例中,本發明提供一種防破壞保全系統包括如上述的防破壞對講設備1A~1C、保全主機2及手持設備3A~3B。手持設備3A~3B包括網路通訊單元以接收防破壞對講設備1A~1C所發送的異常訊號。在一些實施例中,保全主機2亦可以接收異常訊號。異常訊號的內容可以包括攝影模組131所取得的影音記錄、防破壞對講設備1的地點、編號或GPS定位坐標、異常狀況發生的時間等等訊息。 Figure 5 is a block diagram of a vandal proof security system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. In some embodiments, the present invention provides a vandal-proof security system including the vandal-proof intercom devices 1A-1C, the security host 2, and the handheld devices 3A-3B as described above. The handheld devices 3A-3B include a network communication unit to receive the abnormal signals transmitted by the tamper-proof intercom devices 1A~1C. In some embodiments, the security host 2 can also receive an exception signal. The content of the abnormal signal may include the video recording obtained by the camera module 131, the location of the vandal-proof interrogation device 1, the number or GPS positioning coordinates, the time when the abnormal condition occurs, and the like.
續參考圖5。在一些實施例中,以一棟住宅社區為例,住宅社區的警衛室設置有保全主機2。其中,第一住戶的門外設置有防破壞對講設備1A,防破壞對講設備1A的無線通訊單元所輸出的異常訊號可以由保全主機2及第一住戶的手持裝置3A的網路通訊單元所接收。第二住戶的門外設置有防破壞對講設備1B,防破壞對講設備1B的無線通訊單元所輸出的異常訊號可以由保全主機2及第二住戶的手持裝置3B的網路通訊單元所接收。第三住戶的門外設置有防破壞對講設備1C,防破壞對講設備1C的無線通訊單元所輸出的異常訊號可以由保全主機2及第三住戶的手持裝置3C的網路通訊單元所接收。 Continue to refer to Figure 5. In some embodiments, taking a residential community as an example, the security room of the residential community is provided with a security host 2. The abnormality signal outputted by the wireless communication unit of the tamper-proof intercom device 1A may be provided by the security communication host 2 and the network communication unit of the handheld device 3A of the first household. receive. The non-destructive intercom device 1B is disposed outside the door of the second household, and the abnormal signal outputted by the wireless communication unit of the anti-vandal intercom device 1B can be received by the network communication unit of the handheld device 2B of the security host 2 and the second household. The occlusion device 1C is disposed outside the door of the third household, and the abnormal signal output by the wireless communication unit of the tamper-proof intercom device 1C can be received by the network communication unit of the handheld device 3C of the security host 2 and the third household.
圖6係本發明另一實施例之防破壞保全系統方塊圖。在一些實施例中,以一工廠為例,工廠的控管中心設置有保全主機2。第一出入 口設置有防破壞對講設備1A,第二出入口設置有防破壞對講設備1B,第三出入口設置有防破壞對講設備1C。防破壞對講設備1A~1C的無線通訊單元所輸出的異常訊號可以由保全主機2及工廠管理者的手持裝置3A的網路通訊單元所接收。 6 is a block diagram of a vandal proof security system in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. In some embodiments, taking a factory as an example, the control center of the factory is provided with a security host 2. First entry and exit The port is provided with a vandal-proof intercom device 1A, the second port is provided with a vandal-proof intercom device 1B, and the third port is provided with a vandal-proof intercom device 1C. The abnormal signal outputted by the wireless communication unit of the tamper-proof intercom devices 1A to 1C can be received by the network communication unit of the handheld device 3 and the factory manager's handheld device 3A.
由上述實施例可知,保全主機、防破壞對講設備及手持設備的數量可以依所需保全的警戒範圍和工作狀況而配置,並不以上述為限。在一些實施例中,保全主機2還可設置在保全服務公司的管制中心。其中,手持設備3A~3C可以藉由智慧型手機、平板、筆記型電腦等來實現。舉例而言,手持設備3A可以下載有專屬於防破壞保全系統的應用程式(APP)可以對應連接於防破壞對講設備1A~1C。 It can be seen from the foregoing embodiments that the number of security hosts, tamper-proof intercom devices, and handheld devices can be configured according to the required alert range and working conditions, and is not limited to the above. In some embodiments, the security host 2 may also be located at a security center's control center. Among them, the handheld devices 3A~3C can be realized by smart phones, tablets, notebook computers, and the like. For example, the handheld device 3A can download an application (APP) dedicated to the tamper-resistant security system to be connected to the tamper-proof intercom devices 1A-1C.
在一些實施例中,防破壞保全系統的手持設備3A的網路通訊單元可以經由交換機4通訊連接於防破壞對講設備1的無線通訊單元14。手持設備3A發送控制訊號經由網際網路傳送到防破壞對講設備1的無線通訊單元14,無線通訊單元14傳送控制訊號到控制單元12,控制單元12接收控制訊號並依據控制訊號產生操作訊號。例如:當第一住戶的手持設備3A接收到由防破壞對講設備1A的鏡頭所取得訪客的影像,第一住戶判斷為可以為訪客開啟門鎖,手持設備3A的網路通訊單元透過網際網路傳送門鎖開啟的操作訊號到防破壞對講設備1的無線通訊單元14,控制單元12接收到門鎖開啟的操作訊號並依據操作訊號開啟門鎖,使得訪客可以順利進入。 In some embodiments, the network communication unit of the handheld device 3A of the tamper-resistant security system can be communicatively coupled to the wireless communication unit 14 of the tamper-proof intercom device 1 via the switch 4. The handheld device 3A sends a control signal to the wireless communication unit 14 of the tamper-proof intercom device 1 via the Internet. The wireless communication unit 14 transmits a control signal to the control unit 12, and the control unit 12 receives the control signal and generates an operation signal according to the control signal. For example, when the handheld device 3A of the first household receives the image of the visitor obtained by the lens of the tamper-proof intercom device 1A, the first resident determines that the door lock can be opened for the visitor, and the network communication unit of the handheld device 3A passes through the Internet. The operation signal of the road door lock opening is transmitted to the wireless communication unit 14 of the tamper-proof intercom device 1. The control unit 12 receives the operation signal of the door lock opening and opens the door lock according to the operation signal, so that the visitor can smoothly enter.
在一些實施例中,手持設備3A的網路通訊單元透過網際網 路傳送一預錄音檔到防破壞對講設備1的無線通訊單元14,控制單元12接收到預錄音檔後貯儲在儲存單元18,當訪客按壓防破壞對講設備1的門鈴按鍵,則防破壞對講設備1播放預錄音檔。儲存單元18可以藉由外插式記憶卡,例如:Micro SD卡、內建式記憶體,例如:動態隨機存取記憶體(DRAM)、靜態隨機存取記憶體(SRAM)來實現。在一些實施例中,儲存單元18中所貯儲的影音記錄(影音記錄可以包括:即時影像、訪客影像、錄音、通話內容等),可以依設定分類(例如:依時序、依觸發事件等),並且依遠端指令播放或輸出。其中,儲存單元18所貯儲的檔案格式可以包括H.264/M-JPEG格式、MP3、MP4、JPG、GIF、PNG、BMP、TIFF、RAW、AVI等,或其他依需求之影像編緝或壓縮方式,並不以上述舉例為限。 In some embodiments, the network communication unit of the handheld device 3A is through the Internet. The road transmits a pre-recorded file to the wireless communication unit 14 of the tamper-proof intercom device 1, and the control unit 12 stores the pre-recorded file and stores it in the storage unit 18. When the visitor presses the doorbell button of the tamper-proof intercom device 1, the defense Destroy the intercom device 1 to play the pre-recorded file. The storage unit 18 can be implemented by an external memory card, such as a Micro SD card, built-in memory, such as dynamic random access memory (DRAM), static random access memory (SRAM). In some embodiments, the audio and video recordings stored in the storage unit 18 (the audio and video recordings may include: instant images, visitor images, recordings, call content, etc.) may be classified according to settings (eg, according to timing, trigger events, etc.) And play or output according to the remote command. The file format stored by the storage unit 18 may include H.264/M-JPEG format, MP3, MP4, JPG, GIF, PNG, BMP, TIFF, RAW, AVI, etc., or other image editing according to requirements or The compression method is not limited to the above examples.
在一些實施例中,防破壞對講設備1具備有專屬IP以供其他外部設備可以連接到防破壞對講設備1。其中,其他外部設備可以由智慧型手機、保全主機或透過網頁模式連接。在一些實施例中,防破壞保全系統包括交換機4,交換機通訊連接防破壞機講設備以將影音記錄傳送出去。 In some embodiments, the vandal resistant intercom device 1 is provided with a proprietary IP for other external devices to connect to the vandal resistant intercom device 1. Among them, other external devices can be connected by smart phone, security host or through webpage mode. In some embodiments, the vandal-prevention system includes a switch 4 that communicates with the vandal-proof device to transmit video and audio recordings.
圖7係本發明一實施例之防破壞保全系統架構圖。在一些實施例中,防破壞保全系統可以包括交換機4及保全主機2。防破壞對講設備1的異常訊號或影音記錄可以經由交換機4向外發送,保全主機2則可以經由交換機4接收異常訊號或影音記錄。交換機4係用來在不同的設備之間傳遞訊息或分類訊息,也就是在不同的設備之間形成一個區域型的網路。交換機4可以藉由集線器(Hub)、交換器(Switch)、IP分享器、路由器(Router)等等來實現。在一些實施例中,當按壓防破壞對講設備1的門鈴按鍵時, 除了啟動防破壞對講設備1的對講單元13的攝影模組131,亦可以透過交換機4的訊號通知,同時啟動另一攝影機5,從不同角度取得按壓該門鈴按鍵者的影像,並且將二者所取得的影像都傳送到保全主機2。換言之,保全主機2可以透過交換機4對於啟動防破壞對講設備1和攝影機5發出操作指令,或同時接收防破壞對講設備1和攝影機5回傳的影音記錄。 FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a vandal proof security system according to an embodiment of the present invention. In some embodiments, the vandal-prevention system can include a switch 4 and a security host 2. The abnormal signal or video recording of the tamper-proof intercom device 1 can be sent out via the switch 4, and the security host 2 can receive the abnormal signal or video recording via the switch 4. Switch 4 is used to transfer messages or classify messages between different devices, that is, to form a regional network between different devices. The switch 4 can be implemented by a hub, a switch, an IP sharer, a router, and the like. In some embodiments, when the doorbell button of the tamper-proof intercom device 1 is pressed, In addition to the camera module 131 of the intercom unit 13 of the tamper-proof intercom device 1, the signal notification of the switch 4 can also be used to simultaneously activate another camera 5, and the image of the person who presses the doorbell button is obtained from different angles, and The images obtained by the user are transmitted to the security host 2. In other words, the security host 2 can issue an operation command to the tamper-proof intercom device 1 and the camera 5 through the switch 4, or simultaneously receive the video recordings returned by the tamper-proof intercom device 1 and the camera 5.
圖8係本發明又一實施例之防破壞保全系統架構圖。在一些實施例中,防破壞對講設備1的異常訊號經由交換機4發送到網際網路,保全主機2經由網際網路接收異常訊號。在一些實施例中,手持設備3A或手持設備3B可以經由網際網路直接接收異常訊號,或可經由交換機4接收到異常訊號。在一些實施例中,防破壞對講設備1的控制單元響應異常訊號並通知攝影模組開啟攝影模式以取得影音記錄,其中的異常訊號可以是防破壞對講設備1A本身所發出的異常訊號,也可以是鄰近的另一防破壞對講設備1B所發出的異常訊號。 FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of a vandal proof security system according to still another embodiment of the present invention. In some embodiments, the abnormality signal of the tamper-proof intercom device 1 is sent to the Internet via the switch 4, and the security host 2 receives the abnormal signal via the Internet. In some embodiments, the handheld device 3A or the handheld device 3B may receive an abnormal signal directly via the Internet or may receive an abnormal signal via the switch 4. In some embodiments, the control unit of the tamper-proof intercom device 1 responds to the abnormal signal and notifies the photographic module to turn on the photographic mode to obtain the video recording, wherein the abnormal signal may be an abnormal signal sent by the tamper-proof intercom device 1A itself. It may also be an abnormal signal sent by another adjacent vandal-proof intercom device 1B.
在一些實施例中,防破壞對講設備1也可以經由交換機4接收手持設備3A或手持設備3B發出的控制訊號,防破壞對講設備1的控制單元依據控制訊號產生操作訊號,讓使用人得以利用手持設備3A/3B對防破壞對講設備1進行遠端的操控。例如:防破壞對講設備1之控制單元根據操作訊號通知攝影模組開啟攝影模式以產生影音記錄。此影音記錄可經由交換機4以即時串流方式傳送至發出控制訊號之手持設備3A或手持設備3B。 In some embodiments, the tamper-proof intercom device 1 can also receive the control signal sent by the handheld device 3A or the handheld device 3B via the switch 4. The control unit of the tamper-proof intercom device 1 generates an operation signal according to the control signal, so that the user can The tamper-proof intercom device 1 is remotely controlled using the handheld device 3A/3B. For example, the control unit of the tamper-proof intercom device 1 notifies the photographic module to turn on the photographic mode according to the operation signal to generate a video recording. This video recording can be transmitted to the handheld device 3A or the handheld device 3B that issues the control signal via the switch 4 in an instant streaming manner.
在一些實施例中,為了確保異常訊號可以更有效的傳送到手持設備3A,防破壞對講設備1的異常訊號經由交換機4發送到網際網路, 並且推播伺服器6經由網際網路接收異常訊號。推播伺服器6傳送的推播通知可以主動顯示在手持設備3A上。在一些實施例中,推播伺服器6係指電信服務業者的推播伺服器,透過電信服務所涵蓋的廣闊服務範圍,可以達到較佳的訊息傳遞效率。推播伺服器6的管理後台可看到推播開啟率、推播重複開啟率等多種數據,也提供防破壞保全系統日常維護或效率檢討的參考。 In some embodiments, in order to ensure that the abnormal signal can be transmitted to the handheld device 3A more efficiently, the abnormal signal of the anti-vandal intercom device 1 is sent to the Internet via the switch 4. And the push server 6 receives the abnormal signal via the Internet. The push notification transmitted by the push server 6 can be actively displayed on the handheld device 3A. In some embodiments, the push server 6 refers to a push server of a telecommunications service provider, and a better service delivery efficiency can be achieved through a wide range of services covered by the telecommunications service. The management background of the push server 6 can see various data such as the push open rate and the push open open rate, and also provides a reference for the routine maintenance or efficiency review of the anti-vandal preservation system.
圖9係本發明另一實施例之防破壞保全系統架構圖。在一些實施例中,防破壞保全系統包括有網路影像錄影機7(Network Video Recorder),網路影像錄影機7經由交換機4接收並儲存影音記錄,所儲存的影音記錄可以來自多個防破壞對講設備或其他攝影機5。在一些實施例中,網路影像錄影機7經由交換機4接收手持設備3發出的控制訊號,網路影像錄影機7依據控制訊號經由交換機4發送出影音記錄至手持設備3。藉此可在手持設備3上顯示網路影像錄影機7儲存之特定影音記錄。 FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a vandal proof security system according to another embodiment of the present invention. In some embodiments, the tamper-resistant security system includes a Network Video Recorder 7 that receives and stores video and audio recordings via the switch 4. The stored video recordings can be from multiple tamper-resistant recordings. Intercom equipment or other camera 5. In some embodiments, the network video recorder 7 receives the control signal sent by the handheld device 3 via the switch 4, and the network video recorder 7 sends the audio and video recording to the handheld device 3 via the switch 4 according to the control signal. Thereby, the specific video recording stored by the network video recorder 7 can be displayed on the handheld device 3.
綜上所述,防破壞對講設備1可以依需求透過網際網路連接保全主機2、網路影像錄影機7、攝影機5或個人電腦8,防破壞對講設備1可以將異常訊息傳送到上述各設備,防破壞對講設備1也可以自上述各設備接收操作指令而作動,依使用上的需求靈活的應用與連接。 In summary, the tamper-proof intercom device 1 can secure the host 2, the network video recorder 7, the camera 5 or the personal computer 8 through an internet connection as needed, and the tamper-proof intercom device 1 can transmit an abnormal message to the above. Each device, the tamper-proof intercom device 1 can also be operated by receiving an operation command from each of the above devices, and can be flexibly applied and connected according to the requirements of use.
雖然本發明的技術內容已經以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神所作些許之更動與潤飾,皆應涵蓋於本發明的範疇內,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準 Although the technical content of the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications and refinements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention are encompassed by the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is subject to the definition of the scope of the appended patent application.
1‧‧‧防破壞對講設備 1‧‧‧Anti-vandal intercom equipment
10‧‧‧對講裝置 10‧‧‧ intercom
11‧‧‧殼體 11‧‧‧Shell
15‧‧‧磁場偵測單元 15‧‧‧Magnetic field detection unit
20‧‧‧磁鐵 20‧‧‧ magnet
30‧‧‧固定架 30‧‧‧Retaining frame
40‧‧‧牆面 40‧‧‧ wall
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