TWI604402B - Method and device of emotion presentation and emotion visualization modeling method thereof - Google Patents

Method and device of emotion presentation and emotion visualization modeling method thereof Download PDF

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TWI604402B
TWI604402B TW105121288A TW105121288A TWI604402B TW I604402 B TWI604402 B TW I604402B TW 105121288 A TW105121288 A TW 105121288A TW 105121288 A TW105121288 A TW 105121288A TW I604402 B TWI604402 B TW I604402B
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emotional
emotion
pattern
color
behavior
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TW201802748A (en
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鄭月妹
周忠信
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逢甲大學
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Description

情緒呈現方法、其裝置及情緒視覺模型建立方法 Emotion presenting method, device thereof and emotional visual model establishing method

本發明是有關於一種情緒呈現方法,特別是有關於一種藉由數位裝置以呈現出藝術創作者之動態情緒傳遞的情緒呈現方法。 The present invention relates to an emotional presentation method, and more particularly to an emotional presentation method for presenting a dynamic emotional transmission of an artistic creator by a digital device.

傳統的藝術創作者因受限於創作載具的限制,僅能以靜態形式的展現,而一般大眾在觀賞作品時須對藝術有一定程度的了解,才能確實了解創作者所欲傳達的創作意念,使著藝術無法有效推廣。 Traditional art creators can only be displayed in static form because they are limited by the limitations of creative vehicles. The general public must have a certain degree of understanding of art when viewing works, in order to truly understand the creative ideas that the creators want to convey. , so that art can not be effectively promoted.

目前對於情緒行為的探討,大都是對所量測到生理訊號加以處理及歸納,以建構出相關的情緒分類模型或情緒預測模型,然而不論是分類或預測的模型建立,仍屬於訊號處理範疇。 At present, most of the discussion on emotional behaviors is to process and summarize the measured physiological signals to construct related emotional classification models or emotional prediction models. However, whether it is the classification or prediction model establishment, it still belongs to the signal processing category.

再者,隨著數位科技與多媒體技術的迅速發展,其中數位看板可藉由程式控制以隨意變更其播放內容,已有逐漸取代了傳統的靜態看板的趨勢。但目前的數位看板仍僅著重於視覺色彩的變化,而忽略了創作者的情緒傳遞的重要性,使著所播放的內容並無法對觀賞者有效地渲染、導引。 Moreover, with the rapid development of digital technology and multimedia technology, digital kanban can be changed by the program to change its playback content, which has gradually replaced the trend of traditional static kanban. However, the current digital signage still focuses only on the change of visual color, and ignores the importance of the creator's emotional transmission, so that the content played cannot be effectively rendered and guided by the viewer.

綜觀前述,本發明之發明人經多年苦心潛心研究、思索並設計一種情緒呈現方法及其情緒視覺模型,以針對現有技術之缺失加以改善,進而增進產業上之實施利用。 In view of the foregoing, the inventors of the present invention have painstakingly studied, thought and designed an emotional presentation method and an emotional visual model for many years to improve the lack of the prior art, thereby enhancing the implementation and utilization of the industry.

有鑑於上述習知之問題,本發明之目的係提出一種情緒呈現方法及情緒視覺模型,係藉由數位科技之協助以突破藝術創作受限於創作載具的限制,進而從藝術角度探討其與人之心理、生理療癒甚至於廣告等商業需求上的應用。 In view of the above-mentioned problems, the object of the present invention is to propose an emotional presentation method and an emotional visual model, which are assisted by digital technology to break through the limitation of artistic creation limited to the creation of a vehicle, and then explore its relationship from an artistic perspective. The psychological, physiological healing and even the application of commercial needs such as advertising.

有鑑於上述習知之問題,本發明之目的係提出一種情緒呈現方法及裝置情緒視覺模型,係設計者能藉由複數個基本情緒並搭配調控參數以建構出情緒作品,並藉由數位裝置以傳遞創作者的創作氛圍予使用者知悉,讓裝置使用者在觀賞情緒作品時能更融入到設計者之動態情緒中。 In view of the above-mentioned problems, the object of the present invention is to provide an emotional presentation method and an emotional model of a device, which are capable of constructing an emotional work by a plurality of basic emotions and adjusting parameters, and transmitting by means of a digital device. The creative atmosphere of the creator is known to the user, so that the user of the device can be more integrated into the dynamic mood of the designer when viewing the emotional work.

有鑑於上述習知之問題,本發明之目的係提出一種情緒視覺模型,係將多種基本情緒分別解析成相對應的情緒色系及行為樣式,並供設計者根據創作概念依序選擇適當之基本情緒以繪製出視覺作品,讓視覺作品能根據調控參數以呈現出動態情緒。 In view of the above-mentioned problems, the object of the present invention is to provide an emotional visual model, which is to analyze various basic emotions into corresponding emotional color systems and behavior patterns, and to select appropriate basic emotions according to the creative concept. In order to draw a visual work, the visual work can display dynamic emotions according to the control parameters.

基於上述目的,本發明係提供一種情緒呈現方法,其用以傳遞設計者之動態情緒,情緒呈現方法至少包含以下步驟:E1)選擇基本情緒,於一個具有情緒介面之輸入裝置中選取複數個基本情緒中其一之基本情緒,情緒介面包含複數個基本情緒及相對應之複數個調控參數,其中該些調控參數可包含頻率及行為週期; E2)建構情緒作品,根據動態情緒建構出情緒作品;以及E3)呈現動態情緒,於數位裝置中輸出情緒作品。 Based on the above object, the present invention provides an emotional presentation method for transmitting a designer's dynamic emotion. The emotion presentation method includes at least the following steps: E1) selecting a basic emotion, and selecting a plurality of basic elements in an input device having an emotional interface. The basic emotion of the emotion, the emotional interface includes a plurality of basic emotions and a plurality of corresponding control parameters, wherein the control parameters may include a frequency and a behavior period; E2) Constructing emotional works, constructing emotional works based on dynamic emotions; and E3) presenting dynamic emotions and outputting emotional works in digital devices.

較佳地,E1步驟更包含匹配情緒權重步驟,匹配情緒權重步驟係可根據動態情緒以調整各基本情緒間之權重值。 Preferably, the E1 step further comprises a matching emotion weighting step, and the matching emotion weighting step is configured to adjust the weight value between the basic emotions according to the dynamic mood.

較佳地,複數個基本情緒係包含憤怒、厭惡、恐懼、快樂、悲傷、驚訝或其任意組合。 Preferably, the plurality of basic emotions include anger, disgust, fear, happiness, sadness, surprise, or any combination thereof.

基於上述目的,本發明再提供一種情緒呈現裝置,其為傳遞設計者之動態情緒,情緒呈現裝置包含輸入模組、處理模組以及數位裝置。輸入模組包含輸入裝置及情緒介面,輸入裝置係供設計者根據動態情緒依序選取情緒介面中之複數個基本情緒中其一之基本情緒並對應產生輸入訊號。處理模組係電性連接於輸入模組,處理模組包含建構平台及資料轉換單元,建構平台係分別接收輸入訊號並根據複數個輸入訊號以對應建構出情緒作品,資料轉換單元可將情緒作品對應轉換成輸出訊號。數位裝置係電性連接於處理模組,數位裝置係接收輸出訊號並於數位裝置中呈現出情緒作品之動態情緒。 Based on the above object, the present invention further provides an emotion presentation device for transmitting a dynamic mood of a designer, the emotion presentation device comprising an input module, a processing module and a digital device. The input module includes an input device and an emotional interface, and the input device is configured for the designer to sequentially select one of a plurality of basic emotions in the emotional interface according to the dynamic mood and correspondingly generate an input signal. The processing module is electrically connected to the input module, and the processing module comprises a construction platform and a data conversion unit. The construction platform receives the input signal and constructs an emotional work according to the plurality of input signals, and the data conversion unit can perform the emotional work. The corresponding conversion is converted to an output signal. The digital device is electrically connected to the processing module, and the digital device receives the output signal and presents the dynamic emotion of the emotional work in the digital device.

較佳地,數位裝置係為情緒作品之相對應輸出裝置 Preferably, the digital device is a corresponding output device of the emotional work

較佳地,情緒作品可為書畫創作、音樂組曲或震動節奏。 Preferably, the emotional work can be a calligraphy and painting creation, a music composition or a vibrating rhythm.

較佳地,數位裝置可為數位顯示器、數位看板或數位發光裝置。 Preferably, the digital device can be a digital display, a digital signage or a digital light device.

較佳地,數位裝置可為數位揚聲器或數位播放器。 Preferably, the digital device can be a digital speaker or a digital player.

較佳地,數位裝置可為調頻振盪器。 Preferably, the digital device can be a frequency modulated oscillator.

基於上述目的,本發明再提供一種情緒視覺模型,其用以傳遞設計者之一動態情緒,情緒視覺模型至少包含以下步驟:V1)選擇基本情緒,於複數個基本情緒中選擇其一之基本情緒,該些基本情緒係分別由相對應之情緒色系及行為樣式所構成,其中情緒色系可包含色系本色及互補色;V2)調控行為樣式,根據動態情緒以調整行為樣式之調控參數,調控參數可包含亮度強弱值及行為週期值;V3)建構視覺作品,重複上述步驟於數位裝置上進行圖樣之建構;以及V4)呈現動態情緒,於數位裝置顯示圖樣並根據調控參數以呈現出動態情緒。 Based on the above object, the present invention further provides an emotional visual model for transmitting a dynamic mood of a designer. The emotional visual model includes at least the following steps: V1) selecting a basic emotion, and selecting one of the basic emotions in the basic emotions. The basic emotions are respectively composed of corresponding emotional color and behavior patterns, wherein the emotional color system may include the color system and the complementary color; V2) the behavior pattern is adjusted, and the control parameters of the behavior pattern are adjusted according to the dynamic mood. The control parameters may include brightness intensity values and behavior period values; V3) construct visual works, repeat the above steps to construct the patterns on the digital device; and V4) present dynamic emotions, display the patterns on the digital device and present the dynamics according to the control parameters. mood.

較佳地,V1步驟更包含匹配情緒權重步驟,匹配情緒權重步驟係可根據動態情緒以調整各基本情緒間之權重值。 Preferably, the step V1 further comprises a step of matching emotion weights, and the step of matching emotion weights is to adjust the weight value between the basic emotions according to the dynamic mood.

較佳地,複數個基本情緒可包含憤怒、厭惡、恐懼、快樂、悲傷、驚訝或其任意組合。 Preferably, the plurality of basic emotions may include anger, disgust, fear, happiness, sadness, surprise, or any combination thereof.

較佳地,複數個調控參數更包含彩度、飽和度或其組合。 Preferably, the plurality of control parameters further comprise chroma, saturation or a combination thereof.

較佳地,數位裝置可為數位顯示器、數位看板或數位發光裝置。 Preferably, the digital device can be a digital display, a digital signage or a digital light device.

較佳地,圖樣可為輸入裝置於數位裝置依序繪製所構成。 Preferably, the pattern can be formed by sequentially drawing the input device on the digital device.

較佳地,圖樣係於一外部電子裝置建構後,再傳輸至數位裝置中呈現。 Preferably, the pattern is constructed after an external electronic device is constructed and then transmitted to the digital device for presentation.

為了讓上述目的、技術特徵以及實際實施後之增益性更為明顯易懂,於下文中將係以較佳之實施範例輔佐對應相關之圖式來進行更詳細之說明。 In order to make the above-mentioned objects, technical features, and gains after actual implementation more obvious, a more detailed description will be given below with reference to the corresponding drawings in the preferred embodiments.

E1~E3‧‧‧流程步驟 E1~E3‧‧‧ Process steps

V1~V4‧‧‧流程步驟 V1~V4‧‧‧ process steps

100‧‧‧情緒呈現裝置 100‧‧‧Emotional presentation device

10‧‧‧輸入模組 10‧‧‧Input module

11‧‧‧輸入裝置 11‧‧‧ Input device

12‧‧‧情緒介面 12‧‧‧Emotional interface

125‧‧‧輸入訊號 125‧‧‧Input signal

20‧‧‧處理模組 20‧‧‧Processing module

21‧‧‧建構平台 21‧‧‧Building a platform

23‧‧‧情緒作品 23‧‧‧Emotional works

235‧‧‧輸出訊號 235‧‧‧ output signal

25‧‧‧資料轉換單元 25‧‧‧Data Conversion Unit

30‧‧‧數位裝置 30‧‧‧ digital devices

第1圖係為本發明之情緒呈現方法之流程圖。 Figure 1 is a flow chart of the method of presenting emotions of the present invention.

第2圖係為本發明之情緒呈現裝置之方塊圖。 Figure 2 is a block diagram of the emotion presentation device of the present invention.

第3圖係為本發明之情緒視覺模型建立方法之流程圖。 Figure 3 is a flow chart of the method for establishing an emotional visual model of the present invention.

為利 貴審查員瞭解本發明之發明特徵、內容與優點及其所能達成之功效,茲將本發明配合附圖,並以實施例之表達形式詳細說明如下,而其中所使用之圖式,其主旨僅為示意及輔助說明書之用,未必為本發明實施後之真實比例與精準配置,故不應就所附之圖式的比例與配置關係解讀、侷限本發明於實際實施上的權利範圍。 The present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the accompanying drawings, and the drawings The subject matter is only for the purpose of illustration and description. It is not intended to be a true proportion and precise configuration after the implementation of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

本發明之優點、特徵以及達到之技術方法將參照例示性實施例及所附圖式進行更詳細地描述而更容易理解,且本發明可以不同形式來實現,故不應被理解僅限於此處所陳述的實施例,相反地,對所屬技術領域具有通常知識者而言,所提供的實施例將使本揭露更加透徹與全面且完整地傳達本發明的範疇,且本發明將僅為所附加的申請專利範圍所定義。 The advantages and features of the present invention, as well as the technical methods of the present invention, are described in more detail with reference to the exemplary embodiments and the accompanying drawings. The embodiments of the present invention are to be construed as being limited by the scope of the present invention, and the invention The scope of the patent application is defined.

請參閱第1圖,根據情緒心理學描述人類的所有情緒皆可由憤怒、厭惡、恐懼、快樂、悲傷、驚訝等六種基本情緒加以混合而得出, 故本發明係以情緒調色盤之概念提出情緒呈現方法,利用其情緒呈現方法以傳遞設計者之動態情緒。 Please refer to Figure 1. According to emotional psychology, all human emotions can be mixed by six basic emotions: anger, disgust, fear, happiness, sadness, surprise, etc. Therefore, the present invention proposes an emotional presentation method based on the concept of an emotional palette, and uses its emotional presentation method to convey the dynamic mood of the designer.

情緒呈現方法至少包含選擇基本情緒E1、建構情緒作品E2及呈現動態情緒E3等步驟,詳細說明如下:選擇基本情緒E1步驟,係於一個具有情緒介面之輸入裝置中選取複數個基本情緒中其一之基本情緒,情緒介面包含複數個基本情緒及相對應之複數個調控參數。其中複數個基本情緒可包含憤怒、厭惡、恐懼、快樂、悲傷、驚訝或其任意組合;調控參數可包含亮度、響度、頻率、行為週期或其組合。 The method of expressing emotions includes at least steps of selecting a basic emotion E1, constructing an emotional work E2, and presenting a dynamic emotion E3, as described in detail below: selecting a basic emotion E1 step, selecting one of a plurality of basic emotions in an input device having an emotional interface The basic emotions, the emotional interface contains a plurality of basic emotions and corresponding multiple control parameters. The plurality of basic emotions may include anger, disgust, fear, happiness, sadness, surprise, or any combination thereof; the adjustment parameters may include brightness, loudness, frequency, behavior period, or a combination thereof.

每一個基本情緒則由相對應的情緒模式及行為樣式所構成,以視覺呈現時,該基本情緒係由情緒色系及其行為樣式構成,例如:厭惡的情緒色為紫色系及棕色系、恐懼的情緒色為綠色系及黑色系。以聽覺呈現時,該基本情緒係由樂音的節奏旋律及其行為樣式構成,而快樂的情緒係節奏明快而又振奮人心的旋律,悲傷則是小調音階為主且具有黯淡、憂鬱、悲傷或沉悶的特質。若以觸覺呈現時,該基本情緒係由震動節奏及其行為樣式構成。 Each basic emotion consists of a corresponding emotional pattern and behavioral pattern. When presented visually, the basic emotion is composed of emotional color and its behavioral style. For example, the emotional color of disgust is purple and brown, fear The mood color is green and black. When presented in auditory sense, the basic emotion is composed of the rhythm of the music and its behavioral style, while the happy emotion is the rhythm of the rhythm and the inspiring melody. The sadness is dominated by the minor scale and has faintness, melancholy, sadness or dullness. The traits. When presented in a tactile sense, the basic emotion consists of a vibrational rhythm and its behavioral style.

較佳地,E1步驟更可包含匹配情緒權重步驟,該步驟係可根據動態情緒需求,匹配調整各基本情緒間之權重值,藉由各種情緒的混合以呈現各種情緒之面貌,舉例說明,當六種基本情緒之權重值均等時,則定義無情緒或中立情緒,其代表合諧、協調,行為樣式則以平穩的波形態樣來表示,且其節奏清楚但不會有激烈變化。 Preferably, the E1 step may further comprise a step of matching emotional weights, wherein the steps may adjust the weight values between the basic emotions according to the dynamic emotional needs, and the various emotions are mixed to present various emotions, for example, when When the weight values of the six basic emotions are equal, the definition is no emotion or neutral emotion, which represents harmony and coordination, and the behavior pattern is represented by a smooth wave pattern, and the rhythm is clear but there is no drastic change.

舉例說明,但不以此為限。憤怒情緒係代表生氣、憤恨不平、煩躁、敵意、恨意與暴力,其行為樣式之波形態樣為逐步斜向累積 的鋸齒波。厭惡情緒係代表厭惡、輕視、輕蔑、譏諷與排拒,其行為樣式之波形態樣則近似於脈衝波。恐懼情緒係代表緊張、懷疑、恐懼,其行為樣式之波形態樣以雜亂無章來表示,以呈現出不明確、混沌不清等象徵。快樂情緒則代表愉悅,其行為樣式則以節奏明快的震盪弦波態樣來表示。 For example, but not limited to this. Anger emotions represent anger, resentment, irritability, hostility, hate and violence, and the pattern of behavioral patterns is gradually accumulating Sawtooth wave. Aversive emotions represent disgust, contempt, contempt, sarcasm, and rejection. The wave pattern of behavioral patterns approximates pulse waves. Fear emotions represent tension, suspicion, and fear. The wave patterns of their behavioral styles are expressed in disorder, in order to present symbols such as ambiguity and confusion. Happy emotions represent pleasure, and their behavioral styles are expressed in a rhythmic and oscillating sine wave pattern.

建構情緒作品E2步驟,設計者可根據不同的創作思維及動態情緒,依序重複E1步驟以建構完成出情緒作品,其中情緒作品可根據不同創作領域以書畫創作、音樂組曲或震動節奏等方式呈現。進一步說明,當情緒作品以書畫方式呈現時,基本情緒的調控參數係為情緒色系的亮度及行為週期;情緒作品以音樂呈現時,基本情緒的調控參數係為樂音的響度及行為週期;情緒作品以震動呈現時,基本情緒的調控參數係為震動的頻率及行為週期。 To construct the emotional E2 step, the designer can repeat the E1 step according to different creative thinking and dynamic emotions to construct the emotional works. The emotional works can be presented according to different creative fields, such as calligraphy and painting, music composition or vibration rhythm. . Further, when the emotional works are presented in calligraphy and painting, the basic emotional control parameters are the brightness and behavioral cycle of the emotional color system; when the emotional works are presented in music, the basic emotional control parameters are the loudness and behavioral cycle of the musical tone; When the works are presented in shock, the parameters of the basic emotions are the frequency of vibration and the period of behavior.

再者,呈現動態情緒E3步驟,係於數位裝置中以輸出情緒作品,讓裝置使用者在觀賞情緒作品時能更融入到設計者之動態情緒中,進而達到情緒傳遞之目的。 Furthermore, the dynamic emotion E3 step is presented in the digital device to output the emotional work, so that the device user can be more integrated into the designer's dynamic emotion when viewing the emotional work, thereby achieving the purpose of emotional transmission.

請參閱第2圖,由圖中可知悉,情緒呈現裝置100包含輸入模組10、處理模組20以及數位裝置30。輸入模組10包含輸入裝置11及情緒介面12,輸入裝置11係供設計者根據動態情緒依序選取情緒介面12中之複數個基本情緒中其一之基本情緒並對應產生輸入訊號125,情緒介面121包含複數個基本情緒及相對應之複數個調控參數。其中複數個基本情緒可包含憤怒、厭惡、恐懼、快樂、悲傷、驚訝或其任意組合;調控參數可包含亮度、響度、頻率、行為週期或其組合。 Referring to FIG. 2 , it can be seen from the figure that the emotion presentation device 100 includes an input module 10 , a processing module 20 , and a digital device 30 . The input module 10 includes an input device 11 and an emotional interface 12, and the input device 11 is configured for the designer to sequentially select one of the plurality of basic emotions in the emotional interface 12 according to the dynamic mood and correspondingly generate the input signal 125, the emotional interface. 121 includes a plurality of basic emotions and corresponding plurality of control parameters. The plurality of basic emotions may include anger, disgust, fear, happiness, sadness, surprise, or any combination thereof; the adjustment parameters may include brightness, loudness, frequency, behavior period, or a combination thereof.

處理模組20係電性連接於輸入模組10,其中處理模組20包含建構平台21及資料轉換單元25,建構平台21係分別接收輸入訊號125並根據複數個輸入訊號125以對應建構出情緒作品23,資料轉換單元25可將情緒作品23對應轉換成輸出訊號235。 The processing module 20 is electrically connected to the input module 10, wherein the processing module 20 includes a construction platform 21 and a data conversion unit 25. The construction platform 21 receives the input signal 125 and constructs an emotion according to the plurality of input signals 125. The work 23, the data conversion unit 25 can convert the emotional work 23 into an output signal 235.

數位裝置30係電性連接於處理模組20,數位裝置30係接收輸出訊號235,於數位裝置30中呈現出情緒作品23之動態情緒。其中可依不同的創作領域選擇相對應的數位裝置30,當情緒作品以書畫方式呈現時,數位裝置30係為數位顯示器、數位看板或數位發光裝置;情緒作品以音樂呈現時,數位裝置30係為數位揚聲器或數位播放器;數位裝置30係為調頻振盪器。 The digital device 30 is electrically connected to the processing module 20, and the digital device 30 receives the output signal 235, and presents the dynamic emotion of the emotional work 23 in the digital device 30. The corresponding digital device 30 can be selected according to different creative fields. When the emotional works are presented in a calligraphy manner, the digital device 30 is a digital display, a digital signboard or a digital light device; when the emotional work is presented in music, the digital device 30 is It is a digital speaker or a digital player; the digital device 30 is a frequency modulation oscillator.

舉例說明,但不以此為限。以音樂而言,從物理聲學來看,是排列組合複雜的高低聲音;從心理學來看,不同聲音的組合能帶給人們不同的情緒感受。音樂是運用具有情緒感染力的特定音調組合,其中藉由不同的調性、旋律及和聲等參數之混合運用,能讓聆聽者產生共鳴以達到情緒渲染之目的。 For example, but not limited to this. In terms of music, from the perspective of physical acoustics, it is a combination of high and low sounds; from the perspective of psychology, the combination of different sounds can bring people different emotional feelings. Music is a combination of specific tones with emotional appeal. The combination of different tonality, melody and harmony parameters can make the listener resonate to achieve emotional rendering.

然而音樂在經由數位轉換後並利用數位播放裝置放送時,其情緒感染力則較現場聆聽的震撼感來著差,其原因為音樂在數位轉換過程中,因取樣頻率之影響難免會造成樂音不連續,使情緒渲染的效果略為打折。 However, when music is transmitted through digital conversion and digital display device is used, its emotional appeal is worse than the shock of live listening. The reason is that during the digital conversion process, the music frequency will inevitably cause the music not to be affected by the sampling frequency. Continuous, the effect of emotional rendering is slightly discounted.

而本發明所提出之情緒呈現概念係為作曲者直接於數位型態的輸入裝置上進行創作,根據創作需求可直接選擇代表各基本情緒的相對應調性或旋律,並調整音高、音長、音量及音色等調控參數,再藉 由不同樂音的頻率混合比例以組成不同音程和諧程度,進而誘發聆聽者的情緒共鳴反應。相較於傳統的創作方式,本發明的樂曲創作不但能滿足時域的連續性,更能藉由頻域的混合以呈現動態的情緒變化,且能克服數位播放裝置的播放限制,以呈現更完整且具情緒感染力的音樂。 The concept of emotion presentation proposed by the present invention is that the composer directly creates on the input device of the digital type, and can directly select the corresponding tonality or melody representing the basic emotions according to the creation requirement, and adjust the pitch and the length of the sound. Control parameters such as volume, tone and tone The frequency mixing ratio of different musical tones constitutes the harmony degree of different intervals, thereby inducing the emotional resonance response of the listener. Compared with the traditional creative method, the music creation of the present invention not only satisfies the continuity of the time domain, but also exhibits dynamic emotional changes by mixing in the frequency domain, and can overcome the playback limitation of the digital playback device to present more. Complete and emotionally appealing music.

設計者能藉由數位科技之協助以突破藝術創作受限於創作載具的限制,設計者透過選擇複數個基本情緒並搭配調控參數以建構出情緒作品,再藉由數位裝置30以傳遞設計者的創作氛圍讓使用者知悉,進而從藝術角度探討其與人之心理、生理療癒甚至於廣告等商業需求上的應用。 Designers can rely on the help of digital technology to break through the limitations of artistic creation limited by creative vehicles. Designers construct emotional works by selecting multiple basic emotions and adjusting parameters, and then pass the digital device 30 to pass the designer. The creative atmosphere allows the user to know, and then explores its application from the artistic perspective to people's psychology, physiological healing and even commercial needs such as advertising.

請參閱第3圖,本發明以情緒呈現方法為基礎再佐以色彩心理學以建構出色彩情緒調色盤之概念,將人類心理之六種基本情緒視覺化並提出情緒視覺模型(Emotion Visualization Model,EVM),係將多種基本情緒分別解析成相對應的情緒色系及行為樣式,藉由情緒色與其行為樣式的頻率調控,讓色彩能動態呈現以進行情感之傳遞,以補目前數位色彩模型僅以色彩學(RGB三原色)思惟的不足。 Referring to FIG. 3, the present invention is based on the method of emotion presentation and is followed by color psychology to construct the concept of color mood palette, visualizing the six basic emotions of human psychology and proposing an emotional vision model (Emotion Visualization Model). (EVM), which analyzes a variety of basic emotions into corresponding emotional color and behavior patterns. By adjusting the frequency of emotion colors and their behavior patterns, color can be dynamically presented for emotional transmission to complement the current digital color model. The lack of thinking in color science (RGB three primary colors).

情緒視覺模型係用以傳遞設計者之一動態情緒,情緒視覺模型至少包含選擇基本情緒V1、調控行為樣式V2、建構視覺作品V3及呈現動態情緒V4等步驟。 The emotional visual model is used to convey one of the designers' dynamic emotions. The emotional visual model includes at least steps of selecting the basic emotion V1, regulating the behavior pattern V2, constructing the visual work V3, and presenting the dynamic emotion V4.

首先,執行選擇基本情緒V1步驟,設計者在擬定構思完所欲傳達的創作架構後,於複數個基本情緒中選擇其一的基本情緒以進行創作,該些基本情緒係分別由相對應之情緒色系及行為樣式所構成,其中基本情緒係包含憤怒、厭惡、恐懼、快樂、悲傷、驚訝或其任意組合。 而情緒色系則包含色系本色及互補色,舉例說明:憤怒的情緒色系為紅色系;厭惡的情緒色系為紫色系、棕色系;恐懼的情緒色系為綠色系、黑色系;快樂的情緒色系為黃色系;悲傷的情緒色系為藍色系、灰色系;驚訝的情緒色系為青色系、橘色系;無情緒的情緒色系為黃綠色系、白色系,然行為樣式則雷同於上述說明中描述,故不再贅述。 First, the step of selecting the basic emotion V1 is performed. After formulating the creative structure to be conveyed, the designer selects one of the basic emotions to create the basic emotions, and the basic emotions are respectively corresponding to the emotions. The color system and behavioral style are composed of basic emotions including anger, disgust, fear, happiness, sadness, surprise or any combination thereof. The emotional color system includes the color of the color and the complementary color. For example, the emotional color of the anger is red; the emotional color of the disgust is purple and brown; the emotional color of fear is green and black; The emotional color is yellow; the sad emotional color is blue and gray; the surprised emotional color is cyan and orange; the emotional color is yellow-green, white, and behavior The style is the same as described in the above description, so it will not be described again.

進一步說明,有時候單一的基本情緒並無法直接表達出設計者的情緒,此時則可藉由匹配情緒權重步驟來匹配調整各基本情緒間之權重值,依據不同的情緒權重讓其混合色彩有著漸層、濃淡的差別。其中當基本情緒依據不同比例混合時,其行為樣式之波形態樣則可依各自之權重值進行波形態樣之運算重整,或是依權重值於數位裝置中進行各情緒的顯示配比。 Further, sometimes a single basic emotion cannot directly express the designer's emotions. In this case, the weighting step between the basic emotions can be matched and adjusted according to different emotional weights, and the mixed colors are given according to different emotional weights. Gradual, shady differences. When the basic emotions are mixed according to different proportions, the wave pattern of the behavior pattern can be reconstructed according to the weight value of each of the weight patterns, or the weight ratio is used in the digital device to display the ratio of each emotion.

調控行為樣式V2步驟,當基本情緒選定後,則根據動態情緒以調整行為樣式之調控參數,調控參數可包含亮度強弱值及行為週期值,較佳地,調控參數更可包含彩度、飽和度或其組合。 Adjusting the behavior pattern V2 step, when the basic emotion is selected, adjusting the behavior parameter according to the dynamic mood, the control parameter may include the brightness intensity value and the behavior period value. Preferably, the control parameter may further include chroma and saturation. Or a combination thereof.

建構視覺作品V3步驟,設計者可重複上述步驟以於數位裝置上進行圖樣之建構,讓視覺作品能根據調控參數以呈現出動態情緒。其中數位裝置可為數位顯示器、數位看板或數位發光裝置。詳細說明,圖樣可為電子筆等輸入裝置於數位裝置中直接依序繪製所構成;然圖樣亦可於繪圖板等外部電子裝置離線建構後並利用程式加以編碼轉檔,再傳輸至數位裝置中呈現。 To construct the visual work V3 step, the designer can repeat the above steps to construct the pattern on the digital device, so that the visual work can present dynamic emotions according to the control parameters. The digital device can be a digital display, a digital signage or a digital light device. In detail, the pattern can be directly drawn by the input device of the electronic pen in the digital device; the pattern can also be offline after the external electronic device such as the drawing board is constructed, and then converted into a digital device by using the program. Presented.

呈現動態情緒V4步驟,於數位裝置中顯示圖樣並根據調控參數以呈現出動態情緒,讓裝置使用者在觀賞情緒作品時能更融入到設計者之動態情緒中。 The dynamic emotion V4 step is presented, and the pattern is displayed in the digital device and the dynamic emotion is presented according to the control parameter, so that the device user can be more integrated into the dynamic mood of the designer when viewing the emotional work.

本發明所提出之情緒呈現方法及裝置,能藉由數位科技之協助以突破藝術創作受限於創作載具的限制,進而從藝術角度探討其與人之心理、生理療癒甚至於廣告等商業需求上的應用。 The method and device for presenting emotions proposed by the present invention can be limited by the limitation of the creation vehicle by the assistance of digital technology, and then explore the business of human psychology, physiological healing and even advertising from the artistic point of view. Application on demand.

以上所述之實施例僅係為說明本發明之技術思想及特點,其目的在使熟習此項技藝之人士能夠瞭解本發明之內容並據以實施,當不能以之限定本發明之專利範圍,即大凡依本發明所揭示之精神所作之均等變化或修飾,仍應涵蓋在本發明之專利範圍內。 The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of the technical spirit and the features of the present invention, and the objects of the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereto. That is, the equivalent variations or modifications made by the spirit of the present invention should still be included in the scope of the present invention.

E1~E3‧‧‧流程步驟 E1~E3‧‧‧ Process steps

Claims (11)

一種情緒呈現方法,係用以透過一藝術作品視覺呈現設計者所欲傳達之一動態情緒,該情緒呈現方法至少包含以下步驟:E1)於一具有情緒介面之輸入裝置中選取對應該動態情緒的複數個基本情緒,進而選取相對應之複數個調控參數,其中該複數個基本情緒係分別由相對應之一情緒色系及一行為樣式所構成;E2)當該複數個基本情緒選定後,根據該動態情緒以調整該複數個情緒色系及該複數個行為樣式之該複數個調控參數,該複數個調控參數係包含亮度、彩度、飽和度、頻率及行為週期;E3)根據調整後之該複數個調控參數,於一數位裝置上進行一圖樣之建構而形成一情緒作品;以及E4)於該數位裝置中輸出之該情緒作品中顯示該圖樣並根據該複數個調控參數以呈現出該動態情緒;其中憤怒的該情緒色系為紅色系,憤怒的該行為樣式之波形態樣為逐步斜向累積的鋸齒波;厭惡的該情緒色系為紫色系、棕色系,厭惡的該行為樣式之波形態樣則近似於脈衝波;恐懼的該情緒色系為綠色系、黑色系,恐懼的該行為樣式之波形態樣以雜亂無章來表示;無情緒的該情緒色系為黃綠色系、白色系,無情緒的該行為樣式以平穩的波形態樣來表示;快樂的該情緒色系為黃色系,快樂的該行為樣式以節奏明快的震盪弦波態樣來表示。 An emotional presentation method for visually presenting a dynamic emotion that a designer desires to convey through a work of art, the method of expressing emotion includes at least the following steps: E1) selecting a corresponding dynamic mood in an input device having an emotional interface a plurality of basic emotions, and then selecting a plurality of corresponding control parameters, wherein the plurality of basic emotions are respectively composed of one of the corresponding emotional color systems and a behavior pattern; E2) when the plurality of basic emotions are selected, according to The dynamic mood adjusts the plurality of control color parameters of the plurality of emotion color systems and the plurality of behavior patterns, wherein the plurality of control parameters include brightness, chroma, saturation, frequency, and behavior period; E3) according to the adjusted The plurality of control parameters are constructed by constructing a pattern on a digital device to form an emotional work; and E4) displaying the pattern in the emotional work outputted in the digital device and presenting the pattern according to the plurality of control parameters Dynamic emotion; the emotional color of the anger is red, and the wave pattern of the behavior pattern of anger is gradually inclined The sawtooth wave of the product; the emotional color of the disgust is purple or brown, and the wave pattern of the behavior pattern of aversion is similar to the pulse wave; the emotional color of the fear is green, black, and the behavior of fear The wave pattern of the style is expressed in a disorderly manner; the mood color without emotion is yellow-green and white, and the behavior pattern without emotion is represented by a smooth wave pattern; the happy color of the emotion is yellow. The pattern of happiness is expressed in a rhythmic and oscillating sine wave pattern. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之情緒呈現方法,其中E1步驟更 包含一匹配情緒權重步驟,該匹配情緒權重步驟係根據該動態情緒以調整該些基本情緒間之權重值。 The method for expressing emotions as described in claim 1 of the patent application, wherein the E1 step is more A matching emotion weighting step is included, and the matching emotion weighting step is based on the dynamic emotion to adjust the weight value between the basic emotions. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之情緒呈現方法,其中該些基本情緒係包含憤怒、厭惡、恐懼、快樂、悲傷、驚訝或其任意組合。 The method of expressing emotions according to claim 1, wherein the basic emotions include anger, disgust, fear, happiness, sadness, surprise, or any combination thereof. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之情緒呈現方法,其中悲傷的該情緒色系為藍色系、灰色系。 The emotional presentation method according to claim 1, wherein the emotional color of the sadness is blue or gray. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之情緒呈現方法,其中驚訝的該情緒色系為青色系、橘色系。 The emotional presentation method according to claim 1, wherein the emotional color is surprisingly cyan or orange. 一種情緒呈現裝置,係用以透過一藝術作品視覺呈現一設計者所欲傳達之一動態情緒,該情緒呈現裝置包含:一輸入模組,包含一輸入裝置及一情緒介面,該輸入裝置係根據該動態情緒選取該情緒介面中之複數個基本情緒,進而選取相對應之複數個調控參數,其中該情緒介面包含該複數個基本情緒及相對應之複數個調控參數,該些調控參數係包含亮度、彩度、飽和度、頻率及行為週期,該複數個基本情緒係分別由相對應之一情緒色系及一行為樣式所構成;一處理模組,係電性連接於該輸入模組,當該複數個基本情緒選定後,該處理模組根據該動態情緒以調整該複數個情緒色系及該複數個行為樣式之該複數個調控參數,;以及一數位裝置,係電性連接於該處理模組,該處理模組根據調整後之該複數個調控參數,於該數位裝置上進行一圖樣之建構而形成一情緒作品,該數位裝置中輸出之該情緒作品中顯示該圖樣並根據該複數個調控參數以呈現出之該動態情緒; 其中該複數個基本情緒係分別由相對應之一情緒色系及一行為樣式所構成,其中憤怒的該情緒色系為紅色系,憤怒的該行為樣式之波形態樣為逐步斜向累積的鋸齒波;厭惡的該情緒色系為紫色系、棕色系,厭惡的該行為樣式之波形態樣則近似於脈衝波;恐懼的該情緒色系為綠色系、黑色系,恐懼的該行為樣式之波形態樣以雜亂無章來表示;無情緒的該情緒色系為黃綠色系、白色系,無情緒的該行為樣式以平穩的波形態樣來表示;快樂的該情緒色系為黃色系,快樂的該行為樣式以節奏明快的震盪弦波態樣來表示。 An emotion presentation device for visually presenting a dynamic emotion conveyed by a designer through an artwork, the emotion presentation device comprising: an input module comprising an input device and an emotional interface, the input device is based on The dynamic emotion selects a plurality of basic emotions in the emotional interface, and then selects a corresponding plurality of control parameters, wherein the emotional interface includes the plurality of basic emotions and a corresponding plurality of control parameters, wherein the control parameters include brightness , chroma, saturation, frequency and behavioral period, the plurality of basic emotions are respectively composed of a corresponding emotional color system and a behavior pattern; a processing module is electrically connected to the input module, when After the plurality of basic emotions are selected, the processing module adjusts the plurality of control parameters of the plurality of emotional color systems and the plurality of behavior patterns according to the dynamic mood; and a digital device is electrically connected to the processing a module, the processing module constructs a pattern on the digital device according to the adjusted plurality of control parameters A mood works, the work output of the emotion digital display device in accordance with the pattern and the plurality of regulation parameters to the dynamic exhibit mood; The plurality of basic emotions are respectively composed of a corresponding emotional color system and a behavioral pattern, wherein the emotional color of the angry color is red, and the wave pattern of the angry behavior pattern is a gradually accumulating cumulative sawtooth. Wave; the emotional color of disgust is purple or brown, and the wave pattern of the behavior pattern of aversion is similar to pulse wave; the emotional color of fear is green, black, and the wave of behavior of fear The morphological pattern is represented by disorder; the emotion color is yellow-green and white, and the behavior pattern without emotion is represented by a smooth wave pattern; the happy color is yellow, happy The behavioral pattern is represented by a rhythmic and oscillating sine wave pattern. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之情緒呈現裝置,其中該數位裝置係為該情緒作品之相對應輸出裝置。 The emotional presentation device of claim 6, wherein the digital device is a corresponding output device of the emotional work. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之情緒呈現裝置,其中該些基本情緒係包含憤怒、厭惡、恐懼、快樂、悲傷、驚訝或其任意組合。 The emotional presentation device of claim 6, wherein the basic emotions include anger, disgust, fear, happiness, sadness, surprise, or any combination thereof. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之情緒呈現裝置,其中悲傷的該情緒色系為藍色系、灰色系。 The emotional presentation device of claim 6, wherein the emotional color of the sadness is blue or gray. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之情緒呈現裝置,其中驚訝的該情緒色系為青色系、橘色系。 The emotional presentation device of claim 6, wherein the emotional color is surprisingly cyan or orange. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之情緒呈現裝置,其中該數位裝置係為數位顯示器、數位看板或數位發光裝置。 The emotional presentation device of claim 6, wherein the digital device is a digital display, a digital signage or a digital light device.
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