TWI603771B - Assembled-type protection device for unmanned aerial vehicle - Google Patents

Assembled-type protection device for unmanned aerial vehicle Download PDF

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TWI603771B
TWI603771B TW105101465A TW105101465A TWI603771B TW I603771 B TWI603771 B TW I603771B TW 105101465 A TW105101465 A TW 105101465A TW 105101465 A TW105101465 A TW 105101465A TW I603771 B TWI603771 B TW I603771B
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protection
combined
unmanned aerial
aerial vehicle
vehicle according
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TW201726220A (en
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林書儀
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林書儀
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用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置 Combined protection device for unmanned aerial vehicles

本發明係有關於一種組合式保護裝置,特別是有關於一種用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置。 The present invention relates to a combined protection device, and more particularly to a combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle.

目前一般常見之無人飛行器主要係藉由多軸螺旋槳予以提供飛行動力,而主流尺寸則大致可分類為大型和小型。其中,大型無人飛行器主要係使用於戶外寬敞的操作環境中,而小型無人飛行器由於其機身輕薄致使抗風性不佳,因此適合用於室內操作環境。 At present, the common unmanned aerial vehicles are mainly powered by multi-axis propellers, while the mainstream sizes can be roughly classified into large and small. Among them, large unmanned aerial vehicles are mainly used in outdoor spacious operating environments, while small unmanned aerial vehicles are suitable for indoor operating environments due to their thin body and poor wind resistance.

然而,雖然無人飛行器於室內進行操控飛行時,不需擔心外部風速和天候等因素,但因為室內實際有效活動距離短,容易致使無人飛行器於飛行中撞到室內牆壁、天花板或其他擺設等,進而不易操作使用。另一方面,雖然目前部分無人飛行器已搭載保護裝置,但於目前實際上的保護裝置,其體積結構過於龐大,反而致使無人飛行器不僅喪失去其輕巧靈活的特性,且不容易配送或攜帶;其次,有些保護裝置係與無人飛行器之機身是一體成型,因此保護裝置往往需針對特定無人飛行器之外觀尺寸比例,予以重新設計其保護結構,從而增加其設計製造費用與配銷運送之成本費用。 However, although the UAV does not need to worry about external wind speed and weather when operating indoors, it is easy to cause the UAV to hit indoor walls, ceilings or other furnishings during flight because of the short effective indoor activity distance. Not easy to use. On the other hand, although some UAVs are currently equipped with protective devices, the actual protective devices are too bulky, which in turn causes the UAV to not only lose its light and flexible characteristics, but also is not easy to distribute or carry; Some protection devices are integrally formed with the fuselage of the UAV. Therefore, the protection device often needs to redesign the protection structure for the specific size ratio of the specific UAV, thereby increasing the cost of design and manufacture and the cost of distribution.

另有利用音波、光波或影像偵測,判斷周遭環境,適時調整無人飛行器飛行方向的防撞保護裝置,但這類的裝置需要用電,當電量不足時,這類裝置容易失去保護的效果,而電量不足時,也是無人飛行器飛行不穩定時,無線訊號傳輸不良,導致搖控操控不易,容易造成飛行器摔落損壞,因此在最需要保護裝置時,反而容易失去保護效果,所以需要不靠電力的防撞保護裝置。 There are also anti-collision protection devices that use sound waves, light waves or image detection to judge the surrounding environment and adjust the flight direction of the UAV in time. However, such devices need to use electricity. When the power is insufficient, such devices are prone to lose the protection effect. When the power is insufficient, when the unmanned aerial vehicle is unstable, the wireless signal transmission is poor, which makes the remote control and control difficult, and the aircraft is easily damaged. Therefore, when the protection device is most needed, the protection effect is easily lost, so it is necessary to not rely on the power. Anti-collision protection device.

鑑於上述傳統無人飛行器所存在的缺點,因此,亟需一種可容易裝卸於無人飛行器的保護裝置架構,尤其是當保護裝置於安裝前或拆卸後,其保護裝置之組裝元件所占用的體積空間將可大幅降低,從而可有效提升配送與攜帶上的便利性。 In view of the shortcomings of the above-mentioned conventional unmanned aerial vehicles, there is a need for a protective device structure that can be easily loaded and unloaded on an unmanned aerial vehicle, especially when the protective device is used before or after the installation, the volume occupied by the assembled components of the protective device will be It can be greatly reduced, which can effectively improve the convenience of distribution and carrying.

本發明欲解決的問題為提供一種用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置,而可容易裝卸無人飛行器的保護裝置架構,特別是保護裝置之組裝元件於安裝前或拆卸後所占用的體積空間極小,而可提升配送與攜帶上的便利性 The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle, and the protection device structure of the UAV can be easily loaded and unloaded, in particular, the assembly space of the protection device takes up very little space before or after installation. And can improve the convenience of distribution and carrying

為解決上述的問題,本發明提出一種用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置,其中無人飛行器含一主體及複數個螺旋槳,且每一螺旋槳分別具有一保護框並對應設於主體之一臂部,而此組合式保護裝置包含複數個第一保護橫桿、至少二保護頂桿、複數個第一橫桿固定件及複數個第一頂桿固定件。每一第一保護橫桿連接組合於兩相鄰的保護框之間。每一保護頂桿連接組合於兩對面之保護框,以形成一保護頂架。第一橫桿固定件係用以固定第一保護橫桿至保護框。第一頂桿固定件則係用以固定保護頂桿至保護框上。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle, wherein the unmanned aerial vehicle includes a main body and a plurality of propellers, and each propeller has a protective frame and correspondingly disposed on one of the arms of the main body. The combined protection device comprises a plurality of first protection rails, at least two protection poles, a plurality of first rail fasteners and a plurality of first pole fixtures. Each first protective crossbar connection is combined between two adjacent protective frames. Each protective ejector connection is combined with two opposite protective frames to form a protective top frame. The first crossbar fixing member is for fixing the first protection crossbar to the protection frame. The first ram fixing member is used to fix the protection ram to the protection frame.

100‧‧‧用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置 100‧‧‧Combined protective device for unmanned aerial vehicles

110‧‧‧第一保護橫桿 110‧‧‧First protection crossbar

112‧‧‧第一橫桿固定件 112‧‧‧First crossbar fixture

120‧‧‧保護頂桿 120‧‧‧Protection ejector

120a-d‧‧‧子保護頂桿 120a-d‧‧‧ child protection ejector

122‧‧‧第一頂桿固定件 122‧‧‧First pole fixing

124‧‧‧第二頂桿固定件 124‧‧‧Second pole fixings

125a‧‧‧子頂桿固定件 125a‧‧‧Side rod fixings

125b‧‧‧子頂桿固定件 125b‧‧‧Side rod fixings

130‧‧‧第二保護橫桿 130‧‧‧Second protection crossbar

132‧‧‧第二橫桿固定件 132‧‧‧Second crossbar fixture

134‧‧‧第三保護橫桿 134‧‧‧ third protection crossbar

136‧‧‧第三橫桿固定件 136‧‧‧ Third crossbar fixture

140‧‧‧撐收單元 140‧‧‧Support unit

142‧‧‧支撐子桿 142‧‧‧Support rod

144‧‧‧收拉主桿 144‧‧‧ Pulling the main pole

150‧‧‧保護框 150‧‧‧protection frame

152‧‧‧保護框固定件 152‧‧‧protective frame fixings

200‧‧‧無人飛行器 200‧‧‧Unmanned aerial vehicles

210‧‧‧主體 210‧‧‧ Subject

212‧‧‧臂部 212‧‧‧arms

220‧‧‧螺旋槳 220‧‧‧propeller

230‧‧‧保護框 230‧‧‧protective frame

232‧‧‧支撐桿 232‧‧‧Support rod

第一A圖與第一B圖分別繪示本發明一較佳實施例之一種用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置的外觀立體圖與俯視圖。 1A and 1B respectively show an external perspective view and a top view of a combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第一C圖分別繪示本發明另一較佳實施例之一種用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置的俯視圖。 FIG. 1C is a top plan view of a combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第二A圖繪示根據本發明一較佳實施例之一種用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置的保護頂桿與第二保護橫桿之組合配置示意圖。 FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram showing a combined configuration of a protection ram and a second protection crossbar for a combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第二B至二D圖分別繪示根據本發明另一較佳實施例之一種用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置的保護頂桿與第二頂桿固定件之組合配置示意圖。 2B to 2D are respectively a schematic diagram showing a combined configuration of a protection ram and a second ram fixing member for a combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第三A圖與第三B圖分別繪示根據本發明另一較佳實施例之一種用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置的保護頂桿、第二頂桿固定件與撐收單元之組合配置示意圖。 FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B respectively illustrate a combined configuration of a protection ram, a second ram fixing member and a receiving unit for a combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. schematic diagram.

第四A圖繪示本發明一較佳實施例之一種用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置的俯視圖。 FIG. 4A is a top plan view of a combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第四B圖繪示本發明另一較佳實施例之一種用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置的俯視圖。 FIG. 4B is a top plan view of a combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

請同時參照第一A圖與第一B圖,其分別繪示本發明一較佳實施例之一種用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置的外觀立體圖與俯視圖。如圖所示,一種用於無人飛行器200之組合式保護裝置100,其中無人飛行器200含一主體210 及複數個螺旋槳220,且每一螺旋槳220分別具有一保護框230並對應設於主體210之一臂部212,而此組合式保護裝置100包含複數個第一保護橫桿110、至少二保護頂桿120、複數個第一橫桿固定件112及複數個第一頂桿固定件122。每一第一保護橫桿110連接組合於兩相鄰的保護框230之間。每一保護頂桿120連接組合於兩對面之保護框230,以形成一保護頂架。第一橫桿固定件112係用以固定第一保護橫桿110於保護框230上。第一頂桿固定件122則係用以固定保護頂桿120於保護框230上。於本實施例中,每一螺旋槳220之保護框230係具有一弧形外觀,且保護框230係可透過多個支撐桿232對應連接至無人飛行器200之主體210的臂部212。 Please refer to FIG. 1A and FIG. 2B simultaneously, which respectively show an external perspective view and a top view of a combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown, a combined protection device 100 for an unmanned aerial vehicle 200, wherein the unmanned aerial vehicle 200 includes a body 210 And a plurality of propellers 220, and each of the propellers 220 has a protective frame 230 and correspondingly disposed on one of the arms 212 of the main body 210. The combined protection device 100 includes a plurality of first protection crossbars 110 and at least two protection tops. The rod 120, the plurality of first cross rod fixing members 112 and the plurality of first top rod fixing members 122. Each of the first protection rails 110 is coupled and coupled between two adjacent protection frames 230. Each protection ejector 120 is coupled to the two opposite protective frames 230 to form a protective top frame. The first crossbar fixing member 112 is used to fix the first protection rail 110 on the protection frame 230. The first pole fixing member 122 is used to fix the protection rod 120 on the protection frame 230. In this embodiment, the protection frame 230 of each propeller 220 has an arc-shaped appearance, and the protection frame 230 is correspondingly connected to the arm portion 212 of the main body 210 of the UAV 200 through a plurality of support bars 232.

更具體地說,每一第一保護橫桿110的兩端係分別藉由第一橫桿固定件112,予以固定於兩相鄰螺旋槳220之保護框230上,致使第一保護橫桿110間隔連接保護框230,環設於無人飛行器200之主體210的四周,從而得以有效提供無人飛行器200於前後左右水平移動上的保護防撞與防摔結構。另一方面,保護頂桿120的兩端則是分別透過第一頂桿固定件122,予以連接組合於兩對面之保護框230,以形成一保護頂架,進而提供無人飛行器200於上下垂直移動時的保護防撞與防摔結構。 More specifically, the two ends of each of the first protection rails 110 are respectively fixed to the protection frame 230 of the two adjacent propellers 220 by the first crossbar fixing member 112, so that the first protection rails 110 are spaced apart. The protection frame 230 is connected to the periphery of the main body 210 of the UAV 200, thereby effectively providing the anti-collision and anti-drop structure for the UAV 200 to move horizontally on the front, rear, left, and right. On the other hand, the two ends of the protection ejector pin 120 are respectively connected to the two opposite protection frames 230 through the first ejector fixing member 122 to form a protective top frame, thereby providing the UAV 200 to move vertically up and down. Protection against collision and drop structures.

請繼續參照第一A圖與第一B圖,於一實施例中,用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置100可更包含複數個第二保護橫桿130,其中每一第二保護橫桿130連接組合於兩相鄰的保護頂桿120之間。此外,組合式保護裝置100亦可同時具有複數個第二橫桿固定件132,用以固定第二保護橫桿130至該些保護頂桿120。如此一來,第二保護橫桿130則可透第二橫桿固定件132,相續連接於保護頂桿120之間,進而圍繞出一多邊形,例如第一B圖所示之四邊形。其次,組合 式保護裝置100可更包含一第二頂桿固定件124,設置於保護頂架之頂部,亦即二保護頂桿120彼此相交疊之處,並且用以固定保護頂桿120,以避免保護頂桿120產生晃動與偏移。如此一來,藉由第二保護橫桿130、第二橫桿固定件132與第二頂桿固定件124,則可大幅有效加強保護頂架之結構穩固定性,致使提升無人飛行器200之上半部的防撞與防摔效果。 With reference to the first A and the first B, in one embodiment, the combined protection device 100 for the unmanned aerial vehicle may further include a plurality of second protection rails 130, wherein each of the second protection rails 130 The connection is combined between two adjacent protective rams 120. In addition, the combined protection device 100 can also have a plurality of second crossbar fixing members 132 for fixing the second protection rails 130 to the protection ejector pins 120. In this way, the second protection rail 130 can pass through the second crossbar fixing member 132, and is connected between the protection ejector pins 120, thereby surrounding a polygon, such as the quadrilateral shown in FIG. Second, the combination The protection device 100 further includes a second ram fixing member 124 disposed on the top of the protection top frame, that is, where the two protection ejector pins 120 overlap each other, and is used for fixing the protection ejector pin 120 to avoid the protection top The lever 120 produces sway and offset. In this way, by the second protection rail 130, the second rail fixing member 132 and the second pole rod fixing member 124, the structural stability of the protection top frame can be greatly effectively enhanced, so that the upper half of the unmanned aerial vehicle 200 is raised. The anti-collision and anti-drop effect of the department.

然而,上述第一保護橫桿110、保護頂桿120及第二保護橫桿130係具有可撓性材料或彈性材料,例如彈性碳纖棒或塑膠棒,進而提供組合式保護裝置100於組裝上的便利性,例如將保護頂桿120適度地彎曲或撓曲,以更有效地保護無人飛行器200之主體210與螺旋槳220。此外,於外觀上而言,第一保護橫桿110、保護頂桿120及第二保護橫桿130則係可為實心或空心之長圓柱體,或為實心或空心之長方柱體。惟本發明所揭露之第一保護橫桿110、保護頂桿120及第二保護橫桿130的材料與外觀特性不以此為限,其他適切的造型與材料亦可依據實際需求與設計而適用之。另一方面,上述第一橫桿固定件112、第二橫桿固定件132、第一頂桿固定件122及第二頂桿固定件124則分別為一套環,其中套環可具有彈性材質或剛性材質,例如橡皮或其他適切材料等。然而,本發明亦不以此為限,其亦可根據無人飛行器的尺寸大小,而予以類推選用增加組裝多個第三橫桿及多個第四橫桿於保護頂桿之間,並且藉由對應第三橫桿固定件及第四橫桿固定件,以提升保護頂架之整體結構穩固定性。 However, the first protection rail 110, the protection pole 120 and the second protection rail 130 have a flexible material or an elastic material, such as an elastic carbon fiber rod or a plastic rod, thereby providing the combined protection device 100 for assembly. Convenience, for example, moderately flexing or flexing the protective ram 120 to more effectively protect the body 210 and the propeller 220 of the UAV 200. In addition, in terms of appearance, the first protection rail 110, the protection ram 120 and the second protection rail 130 may be solid or hollow long cylinders, or solid or hollow rectangular cylinders. However, the materials and appearance characteristics of the first protection rail 110, the protection ram 120 and the second protection rail 130 disclosed in the present invention are not limited thereto, and other suitable shapes and materials may be applied according to actual needs and designs. It. On the other hand, the first crossbar fixing member 112, the second crossbar fixing member 132, the first ejector fixing member 122 and the second ram fixing member 124 are respectively a set of rings, wherein the collar can have an elastic material Or rigid materials such as rubber or other suitable materials. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and may also be used to increase the assembly of a plurality of third crossbars and a plurality of fourth crossbars between the protection rams according to the size of the unmanned aerial vehicle. Corresponding to the third crossbar fixing member and the fourth crossbar fixing member to improve the stability of the overall structure of the protective top frame.

此外,於本發明另一實施例中,第一保護橫桿、第二保護橫桿、保護頂桿、第一橫桿固定件、第二橫桿固定件、第一頂桿固定件及第二頂桿固定件至少其中之一亦可根據實際設計需求,而予以具有碳纖維材質、塑膠材質或由薄壁金屬所構成,其中薄壁金屬則可為不鏽鋼、鋁或鈦合金等適切金屬。 In addition, in another embodiment of the present invention, the first protection rail, the second protection rail, the protection pole, the first rail fixture, the second rail fixture, the first pole fixture, and the second At least one of the ejector fixing members may be made of carbon fiber material, plastic material or thin-walled metal according to actual design requirements, and the thin-wall metal may be a suitable metal such as stainless steel, aluminum or titanium alloy.

請繼續參照本案第一A圖與第一B圖,如圖所示,當螺旋槳220的數量為四個時,每一保護頂桿120的長度為主體之對角線長度的1.2至2倍。然而,於另一實施例中,當螺旋槳220的數量為六個或以上時,每一保護頂桿120的長度為主體之對角線長度的1.1至2倍。藉由,上述之保護頂桿120的長度比例範圍,則可提供最佳化之保護頂架的體積尺寸大小,避免體積尺寸過大而增加風阻,或體積尺寸過小而無法實質有效地提供保護效果。 Please refer to the first A diagram and the first B diagram of the present case. As shown in the figure, when the number of the propellers 220 is four, the length of each protection ram 120 is 1.2 to 2 times the diagonal length of the main body. However, in another embodiment, when the number of the propellers 220 is six or more, the length of each of the protective ejector pins 120 is 1.1 to 2 times the diagonal length of the main body. By the above-mentioned length ratio range of the protection ejector 120, the size of the protection top frame can be optimized, the wind resistance can be prevented from being excessively large, or the volume size is too small to provide a protective effect substantially effectively.

請參照第一C圖,其繪示本發明另一較佳實施例之一種用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置的俯視圖,此架構適合比較大型的無人飛行器。本實施例所揭示之組合式保護裝置100,其與上述實施例之架構差異特徵主要係在於第二保護橫桿130之配置結構上,其可更適切應用於大型無人飛行器中。本實施例中的每一第二保護橫桿130不僅係可連接組合於兩相鄰的保護頂桿120之間,且同時每一第二保護橫桿130之兩端係分別對應連接組合至保護框230,更進一步地說,每一第二保護橫桿130之任一端可透過第一橫桿固定件112,予以固定至保護框230上。此外,兩相臨第二保護橫桿130之間亦可組合增設一第三保護橫桿134,更具體地說,每一第三保護橫桿134之兩端可分別透過第三橫桿固定件136,予以分別固定至兩相臨第二保護橫桿130之間,從而增加保護頂架之結構穩固定性。 Please refer to FIG. 1C, which illustrates a top view of a combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is suitable for relatively large unmanned aerial vehicles. The combined protection device 100 disclosed in this embodiment is mainly related to the configuration of the second protection rail 130, which can be more suitably applied to a large unmanned aerial vehicle. Each of the second protection rails 130 in the embodiment is not only connectable and can be combined between the two adjacent protection ejector pins 120, and at the same time, the two ends of each of the second protection rails 130 are respectively combined and connected to the protection. At least one end of each of the second protective rails 130 is affixed to the protective frame 230 by the first crossbar fixture 112. In addition, a third protection crossbar 134 may be additionally added between the two adjacent protection rails 130. More specifically, each of the third protection rails 134 may respectively pass through the third crossbar fixture. 136, respectively, is fixed between the two adjacent protection rails 130, thereby increasing the structural stability of the protection top frame.

請參照第二A圖,其繪示根據本發明一較佳實施例之一種用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置的保護頂桿與第二保護橫桿之組合配置示意圖。如圖所示,保護頂桿120可具有一ㄇ型外觀,其中保護頂桿120之兩短邊係用以連接組裝於兩對面之保護框230上,保護頂桿120的長邊位於無人飛行器200之主體210及螺旋槳220的上方。於另一較佳實施例中,保護頂桿120的長邊與螺旋槳220的頂部之間垂直距離,其係至少為0.3公分。另外,兩相臨之保護頂桿120的長邊, 其間亦可分別組接第二橫桿130並且藉由第二橫桿固定件132予以固定形成一多邊形,進而增加保護頂架之結構穩固定性。然而,本發明亦不以此為限,其亦可根據無人飛行器的尺寸大小,而予以類推選用增加組裝多個第三橫桿及多個第四橫桿於保護頂桿之間,並且藉由對應第三橫桿固定件及第四橫桿固定件,以提升保護頂架之整體結構穩固定性。 Please refer to FIG. 2A, which illustrates a combined configuration diagram of a protection ram and a second protection crossbar for a combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the protection ejector 120 can have a squat appearance, wherein the two short sides of the protection ejector 120 are connected to the two opposite protection frames 230, and the long side of the protection ejector 120 is located in the unmanned aerial vehicle 200. Above the body 210 and the propeller 220. In another preferred embodiment, the vertical distance between the long side of the protection ram 120 and the top of the propeller 220 is at least 0.3 cm. In addition, the two sides of the protection pole 120 have long sides, The second cross bar 130 can also be respectively assembled and fixed by the second cross bar fixing member 132 to form a polygon, thereby increasing the structural stability of the protective top frame. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and may also be used to increase the assembly of a plurality of third crossbars and a plurality of fourth crossbars between the protection rams according to the size of the unmanned aerial vehicle. Corresponding to the third crossbar fixing member and the fourth crossbar fixing member to improve the stability of the overall structure of the protective top frame.

請參照第二B圖,其繪示根據本發明另一較佳實施例之一種用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置的保護頂桿與第二頂桿固定件之組合配置示意圖。如圖所示,第二頂桿固定件124可為一多孔套件,且保護頂桿120包含二子保護頂桿120a、120b。其中,子保護頂桿120a、120b係可對應套接於多孔套件之兩對面的孔槽中,進而不僅可提升保護頂桿120之間的組合效率,同時亦可固定保護頂桿120之間的夾角。然而,本發明所揭示第二頂桿固定件與第二頂桿固定件之間的組合方式不以此為限,其他適切的組合連接方式亦可適用之,例如扣合樞接等連接方式。 Referring to FIG. 2B, a schematic diagram of a combined configuration of a protection ram and a second ram fixing member for a combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown. As shown, the second jack mount 124 can be a multi-hole kit and the guard jack 120 includes two sub-guard jacks 120a, 120b. The sub-protecting ejector pins 120a, 120b can be correspondingly sleeved in the two opposite holes of the porous sleeve, thereby not only improving the combination efficiency between the protection ejector pins 120, but also fixing the protection between the ejector pins 120. Angle. However, the combination between the second ram fixing member and the second ram fixing member disclosed in the present invention is not limited thereto, and other suitable combined connection manners may also be applied, such as a snap-on connection.

請接續參照第二C圖與第二D圖,其分別繪示根據本發明另一較佳實施例之一種用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置的保護頂桿與第二頂桿固定件之組合配置示意圖。如第二C圖所示,第二頂桿固定件124可包含兩子頂桿固定件125a、125b,其分別具有一矩形外觀且各自兩端亦對應具有兩對面且連通的孔槽中。第二頂桿固定件124可藉由兩子頂桿固定件125a、125b相互疊合固定,以形成十字或X字形之組合結構外觀,如此兩交會之保護頂桿120可分別完整重疊穿設且固定於子頂桿固定件125a、125b之中。此外子頂桿固定件125a與125b係可採下上重疊扣接等結合組裝方式,抑或採一體成形的製程方式。 Please refer to FIG. 2C and FIG. 2D respectively, which respectively illustrate a combination of a protection ram and a second ram fixing member for a combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. Configuration diagram. As shown in FIG. 2C, the second jack fixing member 124 may include two sub-rod fixing members 125a, 125b each having a rectangular appearance and each of the two ends also corresponding to the two-sided and communicating holes. The second ejector fixing member 124 can be superposed on each other by the two ejector fixing members 125a and 125b to form a cross or X-shaped composite structure, so that the two welcoming protection ejector pins 120 can be completely overlapped and disposed. It is fixed in the sub-rod fixing members 125a, 125b. In addition, the sub-rod fixing members 125a and 125b can be combined with the above-mentioned overlapping fastening or the like, or the integrated forming process.

更進一步地說,舉例而言如第二D圖所繪示之第二頂桿固定件124,其中子頂桿固定件125a、125b係為一體成形,其中子頂桿固定件125a、125b係形成以相互交錯設置,而其兩對應連通孔槽係亦採錯層配置。此外,然而子頂桿固定件125a、125b之高度H1與H2則可依實際設計需求而予以特定倍數比例關係。於本實施例中,子頂桿固定件125b的高度H2係為子頂桿固定件125a的高度H1的兩倍,如此以致使第二頂桿固定件124頂部可為一平整表面,且同時兩交會之保護頂桿120亦可分別完整重疊穿設且固定於子頂桿固定件125a、125b之中。 More specifically, for example, the second jack fixing member 124 as shown in FIG. 2D, wherein the sub-rod fixing members 125a, 125b are integrally formed, wherein the sub-rod fixing members 125a, 125b are formed. They are arranged alternately with each other, and the two corresponding communication hole slots are also arranged in a staggered layer. In addition, however, the heights H1 and H2 of the sub-rod fixing members 125a, 125b can be given a specific multiple proportional relationship according to actual design requirements. In this embodiment, the height H2 of the sub-rod fixing member 125b is twice the height H1 of the sub-rod fixing member 125a, so that the top of the second jack fixing member 124 can be a flat surface, and at the same time two The protective ejector pins 120 of the rendezvous can also be completely overlapped and fixed in the sub-rod fixing members 125a, 125b.

此外,於本發明另一實施例中,第一保護橫桿、保護頂桿、子保護頂桿、收拉主桿、支撐子桿、第一橫桿固定件及第一頂桿固定件至少其中之一亦可根據實際設計需求,而予以具有碳纖維材質、塑膠材質或由薄壁金屬所構成,其中薄壁金屬則可為不鏽鋼、鋁或鈦合金等適切金屬。請參照第三A圖與第三B圖,其分別繪示根據本發明另一較佳實施例之一種用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置的保護頂桿、第二頂桿固定件與撐收單元之組合配置示意圖。如圖所示,組合式保護裝置100更包含一撐收單元140,且保護頂桿120具有四個子保護頂桿120a-d,其分別間隔扣合樞接於第二頂桿固定件124。撐收單元140可包含一收拉主桿144與複數個支撐子桿142,其中收拉主桿144係穿設於第二頂桿固定件124之中,且收拉主桿144之一端係分別樞接於每一支撐子桿142之一端,而每一支撐子桿142之另一端則是對應樞接至子保護頂桿120a-d其中之一。如此一來,當使用者抽拉收拉主桿144時,支撐子桿142將與收拉主桿144連動,進而對應撐開子保護頂桿120a-d,如第三A圖所示;另一方面,當使用者收推收拉主桿144時,支撐子桿142則將與收拉主桿144連動,進而對應收合子保護頂桿120a-d,如第三B圖所示。 In addition, in another embodiment of the present invention, the first protection crossbar, the protection ejector rod, the sub protection ejector rod, the retracting main rod, the support sub rod, the first cross rod fixing member and the first ejector fixing member are at least One can also be made of carbon fiber material, plastic material or thin-walled metal according to actual design requirements, and the thin-walled metal can be suitable metal such as stainless steel, aluminum or titanium alloy. Please refer to FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B respectively, which respectively illustrate a protection ejector, a second ram fixing member and a support for a combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the combination of units. As shown in the figure, the combined protection device 100 further includes a receiving unit 140, and the protection ejector 120 has four sub-protecting ejector pins 120a-d that are respectively pivotally connected to the second ram fixing member 124. The receiving unit 140 can include a pull main rod 144 and a plurality of support rods 142, wherein the pull main rod 144 is disposed in the second jack fixing member 124, and one end of the pull main rod 144 is respectively One end of each of the support rods 142 is pivotally connected to one end of each of the support rods 142, and the other end of each of the support rods 142 is pivotally connected to one of the sub-protection rods 120a-d. In this way, when the user pulls the pull main rod 144, the support rod 142 will be linked with the pull main rod 144, and correspondingly open the protection rod 120a-d, as shown in the third A; On the one hand, when the user pushes and pulls the main lever 144, the support lever 142 will interlock with the pull main lever 144, thereby corresponding to the tamper protection ejector pins 120a-d, as shown in FIG.

請參照第四A圖,其繪示本發明一較佳實施例之一種用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置的俯視圖。如圖所示,一種用於無人飛行器200之組合式保護裝置100,其中無人飛行器200含一主體210及複數個螺旋槳220。組合式保護裝置100包含複數個第一保護橫桿110、複數個第一保護橫桿固定件112、複數個保護框150及複數個保護框固定件152。第一保護橫桿110係依序相交叉連接於主體210上,其中保護橫桿110之數量等於螺旋槳220之數量。第一保護橫桿固定件112係用於固定第一保護橫桿110於主體上210。每一保護框150係組合連接至設置於每一螺旋槳220兩側的兩對應第一保護橫桿110之端點,以圍繞每一螺旋槳220。保護框固定件152則用於固定每一保護框150於兩對應第一保護橫桿110之端點。藉此組合結構,即可有效地提供無人飛行器200之主體210與螺旋槳220於前後左右四方的保護結構。 Please refer to FIG. 4A, which illustrates a top view of a combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown, a combined protection device 100 for an unmanned aerial vehicle 200 includes a main body 210 and a plurality of propellers 220. The combined protection device 100 includes a plurality of first protection rails 110, a plurality of first protection rail fixtures 112, a plurality of protection frames 150, and a plurality of protection frame fixtures 152. The first protection rails 110 are sequentially cross-connected to the main body 210, wherein the number of the protection rails 110 is equal to the number of the propellers 220. The first protection rail fixing member 112 is for fixing the first protection rail 110 to the main body 210. Each protection frame 150 is coupled to the end of two corresponding first protection rails 110 disposed on both sides of each propeller 220 to surround each of the propellers 220. The protection frame fixing member 152 is used to fix each protection frame 150 at the end of the two corresponding first protection rails 110. With this combination of structures, the protection structure of the main body 210 of the UAV 200 and the propeller 220 in front, rear, left, and right directions can be effectively provided.

更仔細地說,如第四A圖所示之四個第一保護橫桿110,其係依序相交叉連接於主體210上,其中每兩第一保護橫桿110係交疊於主體210之一臂部212上,並且同時藉由第一保護橫桿固定件112予以固定於臂部212上,進而形成一井字型保護結構。接著,再透過保護框固定件152予以將每一保護框150環繞螺旋槳220之外側並與兩對應第一保護橫桿110之端點相連接,從而提供無人飛行器200四周完整的防撞與防摔結構。惟本發明所揭示之第一保護橫桿110與主體210之間的組合配置關係,不以此為限。 More specifically, the four first protection rails 110 as shown in FIG. 4A are sequentially cross-connected to the main body 210, wherein each of the two first protection rails 110 overlaps the main body 210. An arm portion 212 is simultaneously fixed to the arm portion 212 by the first protective crossbar fixing member 112 to form a well-shaped protection structure. Then, each protection frame 150 is connected to the outer side of the propeller 220 and connected to the end points of the two corresponding first protection rails 110 through the protection frame fixing member 152, thereby providing complete anti-collision and anti-dropping around the UAV 200. structure. However, the combined configuration relationship between the first protection rail 110 and the main body 210 disclosed in the present invention is not limited thereto.

舉例而言,請同時參照第四B圖,其繪示本發明另一較佳實施例之一種用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置的俯視圖。第四B圖中之四個第一保護橫桿110係依序相交叉連接於主體210上所形成一井字型保護結構,其相對於第四A圖所示由第一保護橫桿110所組接而成的井字型保護結構,兩者係相差45度之 轉動角度。換言之,本發明所揭示之第一保護橫桿110與無人飛行器200的主體210之間的組合連接配置關係,係可依據使用者實際需求而可以簡易變動更換。 For example, please refer to FIG. 4B at the same time, which illustrates a top view of a combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. The four first protection rails 110 in the fourth B diagram are sequentially connected to the main body 210 to form a well-shaped protection structure, which is opposite to the fourth protection rail 110 by the fourth protection diagram 110. The well-shaped protection structure formed by the combination, the difference between the two is 45 degrees The angle of rotation. In other words, the combined connection configuration relationship between the first protection rail 110 and the main body 210 of the UAV 200 can be easily changed and replaced according to the actual needs of the user.

此外,組合式保護裝置100亦可更包含至少二保護頂桿120與複數個第一頂桿固定件122。其中,保護頂桿120連接組合於兩對面之保護框150上,以形成一保護頂架。頂桿固定件122則係用以固定保護頂桿120至保護框150上。然而,由於本實施例中之保護頂桿120與頂桿固定件122及其所形成之保護頂架的配置結構特徵與功效作用係與前述實施例相同,因此不再贅述之 In addition, the combined protection device 100 may further include at least two protection ejector pins 120 and a plurality of first ram support members 122. Wherein, the protection ejector 120 is coupled to the two opposite protective frames 150 to form a protective top frame. The ram fixing member 122 is used to fix the protection ejector 120 to the protection frame 150. However, since the configuration features and functions of the protection ejector 120 and the ejector fixing member 122 and the protective top frame formed in the embodiment are the same as those of the foregoing embodiment, they are not described again.

其次,本實施例中之第一保護橫桿110、保護框150及保護頂桿120係具有可撓性材料或彈性材料,例如彈性碳纖棒或塑膠棒,進而提供組合式保護裝置100於組裝上的便利性,例如保護框150可藉由為一彈性塑膠棒予以適度地彎曲或撓曲,以環繞於螺旋槳220之外側部。 Secondly, the first protection rail 110, the protection frame 150 and the protection ejector 120 in the embodiment have a flexible material or an elastic material, such as an elastic carbon fiber rod or a plastic rod, thereby providing the combined protection device 100 for assembly. The convenience, for example, the protective frame 150 can be moderately bent or flexed by an elastic plastic rod to surround the outer side of the propeller 220.

再者,於外觀上而言,則分別可為實心或空心之長圓柱體,或為實心或空心之長方柱體。惟本發明所揭露之第一保護橫桿110、保護框150及保護頂桿120的材料與外觀特性不以此揭露為限,其他適切的造型與材料亦可依據實際需求與設計而適用之。另一方面,上述第一橫桿固定件112、保護框固定件152、第一頂桿固定件122則分別為一彈性套環,例如橡皮筋或其他具有彈性材質之套件等。 Furthermore, in terms of appearance, it may be a solid or hollow long cylinder, or a solid or hollow rectangular cylinder. However, the materials and appearance characteristics of the first protection rail 110, the protection frame 150 and the protection ejector 120 disclosed in the present invention are not limited to this disclosure, and other suitable shapes and materials may be applied according to actual needs and designs. On the other hand, the first crossbar fixing member 112, the protective frame fixing member 152, and the first ejector fixing member 122 are respectively an elastic collar, such as a rubber band or other elastic material kit.

此外,於本發明另一實施例中,第一保護橫桿、保護框、保護頂桿、第一橫桿固定件、保護框固定件及第一頂桿固定件至少其中之一亦可根據實際設計需求,而予以具有碳纖維材質、塑膠材質或由薄壁金屬所構成,其中薄壁金屬則可為不鏽鋼、鋁或鈦合金等適切金屬。 In addition, in another embodiment of the present invention, at least one of the first protection crossbar, the protection frame, the protection ejector, the first crossbar fixing component, the protection frame fixing component and the first ejector fixing component may also be according to actual conditions. Design requirements, and are made of carbon fiber material, plastic material or thin-walled metal, and thin-walled metal can be suitable metal such as stainless steel, aluminum or titanium alloy.

上述本發明之實施例僅係為說明本發明之技術思想及特點,其目的在使熟悉此技藝之人士能了解本發明之內容並據以實施,當不能以之限定本發明之專利範圍,即凡其它未脫離本發明所揭示之精神所完成之等效的各種改變或修飾都涵蓋在本發明所揭露的範圍內,均應包含在下述之申請專利範圍內。 The embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of the technical spirit and characteristics of the present invention, and the objects of the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereto. All other equivalents and modifications of the inventions which are made without departing from the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

100‧‧‧用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置 100‧‧‧Combined protective device for unmanned aerial vehicles

110‧‧‧第一保護橫桿 110‧‧‧First protection crossbar

112‧‧‧第一橫桿固定件 112‧‧‧First crossbar fixture

120‧‧‧保護頂桿 120‧‧‧Protection ejector

122‧‧‧第一頂桿固定件 122‧‧‧First pole fixing

124‧‧‧第二頂桿固定件 124‧‧‧Second pole fixings

130‧‧‧第二保護橫桿 130‧‧‧Second protection crossbar

132‧‧‧第二橫桿固定件 132‧‧‧Second crossbar fixture

200‧‧‧無人飛行器 200‧‧‧Unmanned aerial vehicles

210‧‧‧主體 210‧‧‧ Subject

212‧‧‧臂部 212‧‧‧arms

220‧‧‧螺旋槳 220‧‧‧propeller

230‧‧‧保護框 230‧‧‧protective frame

232‧‧‧支撐桿 232‧‧‧Support rod

Claims (22)

一種用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置,其中該無人飛行器含一主體及複數個螺旋槳,且每一該螺旋槳分別具有一保護框並對應設於該主體之一臂部,該組合式保護裝置為可拆卸的並包含:複數個線性構造的第一保護橫桿,其中每一該第一保護橫桿連接組合於兩相鄰的保護框之間,每個該保護框的兩端各連接一個該第一保護橫桿,該些第一保護橫桿之數量等於該些螺旋槳之數量;至少二保護頂桿,其中每一該些保護頂桿連接組合於兩對面之保護框,以形成一保護頂架;複數個第一橫桿固定件,用以固定該些第一保護橫桿至該些保護框;及複數個第一頂桿固定件,用以固定該些保護頂桿至該些保護框上。 The utility model relates to a combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle, wherein the unmanned aerial vehicle comprises a main body and a plurality of propellers, and each of the propellers has a protective frame and correspondingly disposed on one of the arms of the main body, and the combined protection device is The first protection crossbar of the plurality of linear structures is detachably and includes: the first protection crossbar connection is combined between two adjacent protection frames, and each of the two ends of the protection frame is connected to the one a first protection crossbar, the number of the first protection crossbars being equal to the number of the propellers; at least two protection ejector pins, wherein each of the protection ejector pins is combined with two opposite protection frames to form a protection top a plurality of first crossbar fixing members for fixing the first protection crossbars to the protection frames; and a plurality of first ejector fixing members for fixing the protection ejector pins to the protection frames on. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置,更包含:複數個第二保護橫桿,其中每一該第二保護橫桿連接組合於兩相鄰的保護頂桿之間;複數個第二橫桿固定件,用以固定該些第二保護橫桿至該些保護頂桿。 The combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 1, further comprising: a plurality of second protection rails, wherein each of the second protection rails is combined with two adjacent protection poles And a plurality of second crossbar fixing members for fixing the second protection rails to the protection poles. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置,更包含:一第二頂桿固定件,設置保護頂架之頂部並用以固定該些保護頂桿。 The combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 2, further comprising: a second ram fixing member, the top of the protection top frame is disposed to fix the protection ejector pins. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置,其中該些第一保護橫桿、該些第二保護橫桿及該些保護頂桿具有可撓性材料。 The combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 2, wherein the first protection rails, the second protection rails, and the protection poles have a flexible material. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置,其中該些第一保護橫桿、該些第二保護橫桿及該些保護頂桿為實心或空心之長圓柱體,或為實心或空心之長方柱體。 The combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 2, wherein the first protection rails, the second protection rails, and the protection poles are solid or hollow long cylinders. , or a solid or hollow rectangular cylinder. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置,其中該些第一橫桿固定件、該些第二橫桿固定件、該些第一頂桿固定件及該第二頂桿固定件分別為一套環,並且其中該套環可具有彈性材質或剛性材質。 The combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to the third aspect of the invention, wherein the first crossbar fixing member, the second crossbar fixing members, the first plunger fixing members, and the first The two ejector fixing members are respectively a set of rings, and wherein the ferrules may have an elastic material or a rigid material. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置,其中該些第一保護橫桿、該些第二保護橫桿、該些保護頂桿、該些第一橫桿固定件、該些第二橫桿固定件、該些第一頂桿固定件及該第二頂桿固定件至少其中之一具有碳纖維材質、塑膠材質或由薄壁金屬所構成,其中該薄壁金屬為不鏽鋼、鋁或鈦合金。 The combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 3, wherein the first protection rails, the second protection rails, the protection poles, and the first rails are fixed At least one of the second crossbar fixing member, the first ram fixing member and the second ram fixing member is made of carbon fiber material, plastic material or thin wall metal, wherein the thin wall metal It is made of stainless steel, aluminum or titanium alloy. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置,其中當該些螺旋槳的數量為四個時,每一該些保護頂桿的長度為該主體之對角線長度的1.2至2倍。 The combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 1, wherein when the number of the propellers is four, the length of each of the protection rams is a diagonal length of the main body. 1.2 to 2 times. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置,其中當該些螺旋槳的數量為至少六個時,每一該些保護頂桿的長度為該主體之對角線長度的1.1至2倍。 The combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 1, wherein when the number of the propellers is at least six, the length of each of the protection rams is a diagonal length of the main body. 1.1 to 2 times. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置,其中每一該些保護頂桿具有一ㄇ型外觀。 The combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 1, wherein each of the protection rams has a 外观-shaped appearance. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置,其中該第二頂桿固定件為一多孔套件,且每一該些保護頂桿包含二子保護頂桿,用以對應套接於該多孔套件中。 The combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 3, wherein the second plunger fixing member is a porous sleeve, and each of the protection plungers comprises a two-child protection plunger for The corresponding sleeve is sleeved in the porous kit. 一種用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置,其中該無人飛行器含一主體及複數個螺旋槳,且每一該螺旋槳分別具有一保護框並對應設於該主體之一臂部,該組合式保護裝置為可拆卸的並包含:複數個線性構造的第一保護橫桿,其中每一該第一保護橫桿連接組合於兩相鄰的保護框之間,每個該保護框的兩端各連接一個該第一保護橫桿,該些第一保護橫桿之數量等於該些螺旋槳之數量;至少二保護頂桿,其中每一該些保護頂桿連接組合於兩對面之保護框以形成一保護頂架,並且其中每一該些保護頂桿包含二子保護頂桿;一第二頂桿固定件,設置於該保護頂架之頂部,用以固定該些保護頂桿;一撐收單元,包含:一收拉主桿;及複數個支撐子桿;其中該收拉主桿係穿設於該第二頂桿固定件之中,且該收拉主桿之一端係分別樞接於每一該些支撐子桿之一端,而每一該些支撐子桿之另一端則是對應樞接至該些子保護頂桿其中之一;複數個第一橫桿固定件,用以固定該些第一保護橫桿至該些保護框;及複數個第一頂桿固定件,用以固定該些保護頂桿至該些保護框上。 The utility model relates to a combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle, wherein the unmanned aerial vehicle comprises a main body and a plurality of propellers, and each of the propellers has a protective frame and correspondingly disposed on one of the arms of the main body, and the combined protection device is The first protection crossbar of the plurality of linear structures is detachably and includes: the first protection crossbar connection is combined between two adjacent protection frames, and each of the two ends of the protection frame is connected to the one a first protection crossbar, the number of the first protection crossbars being equal to the number of the propellers; at least two protection ejector pins, wherein each of the protection ejector pins is combined with two opposite protection frames to form a protection top frame And each of the protection ejector pins includes a second sub-protection ram; a second ram support member is disposed on the top of the protection top frame for fixing the protection rams; and a receiving unit comprising: Pulling the main rod; and a plurality of support rods; wherein the pull main rod is disposed in the second rod fixing member, and one end of the tension main rod is pivotally connected to each of the supports One end of the sub-rod, The other end of each of the support rods is pivotally connected to one of the sub-protecting ejector pins; and the plurality of first cross-bar fixing members are configured to fix the first protection cross-bars to the protective frames And a plurality of first ejector fixing members for fixing the protection ejector pins to the protection frames. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置,其中當使用者抽拉該收拉主桿時,該些支撐子桿與該收拉主桿產生連動,進而對應撐開該些子保護頂桿。 The combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 12, wherein when the user pulls the pull main rod, the support rods are interlocked with the pull main rod, and then the corresponding support Open the sub-protection ejector pins. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置,其中當使用者收推該收拉主桿時,該些支撐子桿與該收拉主桿產生連動,進而對應收合該些子保護頂桿。 The combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 12, wherein when the user pushes the pull main rod, the support rods are interlocked with the pull main rod, and the corresponding These sub-protection ejector pins are combined. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置,其中該些第一保護橫桿、該些保護頂桿、該些子保護頂桿、該收拉主桿、該些支撐子桿、該些第一橫桿固定件及該些第一頂桿固定件至少其中之一具有碳纖維材質、塑膠材質或由薄壁金屬所構成,其中該薄壁金屬為不鏽鋼、鋁或鈦合金。 The combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 12, wherein the first protection rails, the protection poles, the child protection poles, the tension main poles, the At least one of the support rod, the first cross rod fixing member and the first top rod fixing members are made of carbon fiber material, plastic material or thin wall metal, wherein the thin wall metal is stainless steel, aluminum or titanium alloy. 一種用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置,其中該無人飛行器含一主體及複數個螺旋槳,且該組合式保護裝置為可拆卸的並包含:複數個線性構造的第一保護橫桿,依序相交叉連接於該主體上,其中該些第一保護橫桿之數量等於該些螺旋槳之數量;複數個第一保護橫桿固定件,用於固定該些第一保護橫桿於主體上;複數個保護框,其中每個該保護框的兩端各連接一個該第一保護橫桿;及複數個保護框固定件,用於固定每一該些保護框於該些對應第一保護橫桿之端點。 A combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle, wherein the UAV includes a main body and a plurality of propellers, and the combined protection device is detachable and includes: a plurality of linear protection first protection crossbars, in sequence Cross-connecting to the main body, wherein the number of the first protection crossbars is equal to the number of the propellers; a plurality of first protection crossbar fixing members for fixing the first protection crossbars on the main body; a protection frame, wherein each of the two ends of the protection frame is connected to the first protection crossbar; and a plurality of protection frame fixing members are used for fixing each of the protection frames at the ends of the corresponding first protection crossbars point. 如申請專利範圍第16項所述之用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置,更包含:至少二保護頂桿,其中每一該些保護頂桿連接組合於兩對面之保護框,以形成一保護頂架;複數個第一頂桿固定件,用以固定該些保護頂桿至該些保護框上。 The combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 16, further comprising: at least two protection ejector pins, wherein each of the protection ejector pins is combined with two opposite protection frames to form a protection a top frame; a plurality of first ram fixing members for fixing the protection ejector pins to the protection frames. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述之用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置,更包含:一第二頂桿固定件,設置保護頂架之頂部並用以固定該些保護頂桿。 The combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 17, further comprising: a second ram fixing member, the top of the protection top frame is disposed to fix the protection ejector pins. 如申請專利範圍第18項所述之用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置,其中該些第一保護橫桿、該些保護框及該些保護頂桿具有可撓性材料。 The combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 18, wherein the first protection crossbars, the protection frames and the protection rams have a flexible material. 如申請專利範圍第19項所述之用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置,其中該些第一保護橫桿、該些保護框及該些保護頂桿為實心或空心之長圓柱體,或為實心或空心之長方柱體。 The combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 19, wherein the first protection crossbars, the protection frames and the protection ejector pins are solid or hollow long cylinders, or Solid or hollow rectangular cylinder. 如申請專利範圍第18項所述之用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置,其中該些第一橫桿固定件、該些保護框固定件及該些第一頂桿固定件分別為一套環,並且其中該套環具有彈性材料或剛性材質。 The combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 18, wherein the first crossbar fixing member, the protective frame fixing members and the first plunger fixing members are respectively a set of rings And wherein the collar has an elastic material or a rigid material. 如申請專利範圍第18項所述之用於無人飛行器之組合式保護裝置,其中該些第一保護橫桿、該些保護框、該些保護頂桿、該些第一橫桿固定件、該些保護框固定件及該些第一頂桿固定件至少其中之一具有碳纖維材質、塑膠材質或由薄壁金屬所構成,其中該薄壁金屬為不鏽鋼、鋁或鈦合金。 The combined protection device for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 18, wherein the first protection rails, the protection frames, the protection poles, the first rail fixtures, the At least one of the protective frame fixing member and the first ram fixing members is made of a carbon fiber material, a plastic material or a thin-walled metal, wherein the thin-walled metal is stainless steel, aluminum or titanium alloy.
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