TWI601086B - Method of planning using order of services - Google Patents
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- TWI601086B TWI601086B TW105136317A TW105136317A TWI601086B TW I601086 B TWI601086 B TW I601086B TW 105136317 A TW105136317 A TW 105136317A TW 105136317 A TW105136317 A TW 105136317A TW I601086 B TWI601086 B TW I601086B
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Description
本發明係與規劃方法有關,特別有關於服務使用順序的規劃方法。 The present invention relates to planning methods, and in particular to planning methods for the order in which services are used.
遊樂園由於可在單一區域內同時提供多種服務(如遊樂設施、餐廳、電影及購物),而成為旅遊地點首選,然而,於現實狀況中,熱門的遊樂園於熱門時段(如假日期間)往往大排長龍,這使得遊客必須耗費大量時間排隊才可使用服務。 Amusement parks are preferred for travel destinations because they offer multiple services (such as rides, restaurants, movies, and shopping) in a single area. However, in real life, popular amusement parks tend to be popular during popular periods (such as during holidays). Long queues, which make it takes a lot of time for visitors to queue up to use the service.
此外,遊客由於無法得知各服務當前的排隊時間,並無法優先使用排隊時間最短的服務,這使得遊客僅可盲目地排隊,而徒增排隊時間。 In addition, because tourists can't know the current queue time of each service, they can't give priority to the service with the shortest queue time, which makes visitors only blindly queue up and increase the queue time.
本發明之主要目的,在於提供一種服務使用順序的規劃方法,可自動規劃總浪費時間值最小的複數服務的使用順序。 The main object of the present invention is to provide a planning method for the service usage sequence, which can automatically plan the order of use of the plurality of services with the smallest total waste time value.
為達前述目的,本發明係提供一種服務使用順序的規劃方法,用來決定一區域的複數服務的一建議使用順序,該服務使用順序的規劃方法用於一行動裝置,包括:a)取得一排程條件;b)取得該區域的該複數服務的一歷史 等待資料及複數等待因子;c)依據該歷史等待資料及該複數等待因子計算該複數服務於不同時間點的複數預測等待時間值;d)取得自該行動裝置的位置移動至各該服務的位置及自各該服務的位置移動至另一該服務的位置所需的複數移動時間值;e)依據該排程條件、該複數移動時間值及該複數預測等待時間值決定該建議使用順序;及f)輸出該建議使用順序。 To achieve the foregoing objective, the present invention provides a planning method for service usage order for determining a suggested use order of a plurality of services of a region, the service using a sequential planning method for a mobile device, comprising: a) obtaining one Scheduling conditions; b) obtaining a history of the plural service in the area Waiting for the data and the complex waiting factor; c) calculating the complex prediction waiting time value of the complex service at different time points according to the historical waiting data and the complex waiting factor; d) moving from the location of the mobile device to each service location And a complex moving time value required to move from the location of each service to another location of the service; e) determining the recommended order of use based on the scheduling condition, the complex moving time value, and the complex predicted waiting time value; ) Output the suggested order of use.
本發明所自動規劃的建議使用順序,可有效節省使用者的排隊等待時間及移動時間,而供使用者有效率地使用複數服務。 The proposed use sequence of the automatic planning of the invention can effectively save the user's waiting time and moving time, and the user can use the plural service efficiently.
1、3‧‧‧行動裝置 1, 3‧‧‧ mobile devices
10、30‧‧‧處理單元 10, 30‧ ‧ processing unit
12、32‧‧‧人機介面 12, 32‧‧‧ human machine interface
14、34‧‧‧定位單元 14, 34‧‧‧ Positioning unit
16、36‧‧‧網路單元 16, 36‧‧‧Network Unit
18、38‧‧‧記憶單元 18, 38‧‧‧ memory unit
180、380‧‧‧應用程式 180, 380‧‧‧ application
20、40‧‧‧網路 20, 40‧‧‧ network
22、420‧‧‧伺服器 22, 420‧‧‧ server
42‧‧‧運算叢集 42‧‧‧Computation Cluster
44‧‧‧資料庫 44‧‧‧Database
900-906‧‧‧當前等待時間 900-906‧‧‧current waiting time
910-916‧‧‧等待狀態 910-916‧‧‧ Waiting status
920-926‧‧‧開放時間 920-926‧‧‧ Opening hours
930-935‧‧‧更新時刻 930-935‧‧‧ update time
940-946‧‧‧服務名稱 940-946‧‧‧Service Name
1002‧‧‧介紹資訊 1002‧‧‧Introduction
1004‧‧‧照片 1004‧‧‧Photos
1100‧‧‧區域圖資 1100‧‧‧Regional map
1102‧‧‧導航路徑 1102‧‧‧ navigation path
1104‧‧‧行動裝置位置 1104‧‧‧Mobile device location
1106‧‧‧服務位置 1106‧‧‧Service location
S100-S110‧‧‧第一使用順序規劃步驟 S100-S110‧‧‧First use sequence planning steps
S200-S244‧‧‧第二使用順序規劃步驟 S200-S244‧‧‧Second use sequence planning steps
S30-S38‧‧‧更新步驟 S30-S38‧‧‧ update steps
S400-S416‧‧‧服務資訊取得步驟 S400-S416‧‧‧Service Information Acquisition Procedure
S500-S504‧‧‧事件通知步驟 S500-S504‧‧‧ event notification steps
S600-S620‧‧‧第三使用順序規劃步驟 S600-S620‧‧‧ Third use sequence planning steps
圖1A為本發明第一實施例的行動裝置與伺服器架構圖。 FIG. 1A is a structural diagram of a mobile device and a server according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
圖1B為本發明第二實施例的行動裝置與伺服器架構圖。 FIG. 1B is a structural diagram of a mobile device and a server according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
圖2為本發明第一實施例的服務使用順序的規劃方法流程圖。 2 is a flow chart of a method for planning a service usage sequence according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
圖3A為本發明第二實施例的服務使用順序的規劃方法的第一部分流程圖。 3A is a flow chart of a first part of a method for planning a service usage sequence according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
圖3B為本發明第二實施例的服務使用順序的規劃方法的第二部分流程圖。 FIG. 3B is a second part of a flowchart of a method for planning a service usage sequence according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
圖4為本發明第三實施例的服務使用順序的規劃方法的部分流程圖。 4 is a partial flow chart of a method for planning a service usage sequence according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
圖5為本發明第四實施例的服務使用順序的規劃方法的部分流程圖。 FIG. 5 is a partial flowchart of a method for planning a service usage sequence according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
圖6為本發明的設定旅遊日期的示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of setting a travel date of the present invention.
圖7為本發明的選擇服務的示意圖。 Figure 7 is a schematic illustration of a selection service of the present invention.
圖8為本發明的建議使用順序的示意圖。 Figure 8 is a schematic illustration of the suggested sequence of use of the present invention.
圖9為本發明的服務的當前等待時間值及服務狀態的示意圖。 Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the current latency value and service status of the service of the present invention.
圖10為本發明的服務的介紹資訊示意圖。 FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing the introduction information of the service of the present invention.
圖11為本發明的導航示意圖。 Figure 11 is a schematic view of navigation of the present invention.
圖12為本發明第五實施例的服務使用順序的規劃方法的部分流程圖。 FIG. 12 is a partial flowchart of a method for planning a service usage sequence according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
圖13為本發明第六實施例的服務使用順序的規劃方法流程圖。 FIG. 13 is a flowchart of a method for planning a service usage sequence according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
茲就本發明之一較佳實施例,配合圖式,詳細說明如後。 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
請參閱圖1A,為本發明第一實施例的行動裝置與伺服器架構圖。本發明揭露了一種服務使用順序的規劃方法,應用於如圖1A所示的行動裝置1,可策略性地規劃區域中複數服務的建議使用順序。並且,當使用者依據所規劃的建議使用順序使用複數服務時,其排隊等待及移動所花費最少時間將會最少。 Please refer to FIG. 1A , which is a structural diagram of a mobile device and a server according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The present invention discloses a planning method for service usage order, which is applied to the mobile device 1 shown in FIG. 1A, and can strategically plan the recommended use order of the plurality of services in the region. Also, when the user uses the plural service in the order in which they are scheduled to use, the least time spent waiting in line and moving will be minimal.
舉例來說,若當前述區域為遊樂園,則複數服務可為遊樂設施、餐廳及展覽,本發明可規劃遊樂設施、餐廳及展覽的最省時使用順序。若前述區域為健檢中心,則複數服務可為不同的檢查項目,本發明可規劃複數檢查項目的最省時檢查順序。 For example, if the aforementioned area is an amusement park, the plurality of services may be amusement facilities, restaurants, and exhibitions, and the present invention can plan the most time-saving use order of the amusement facilities, restaurants, and exhibitions. If the foregoing area is a health inspection center, the plurality of services may be different inspection items, and the present invention may plan the most time-saving inspection sequence of the plurality of inspection items.
為了方便說明,於後續說明中,將以規劃遊樂園的複數設施的使用順序為例來進行說明,但不應以此限定本發明之用途。本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者可視其需求,將本發明之服務使用順序的規劃方法運用於其他不同種類的服務使用順序規劃(如健檢中心的複數檢查項目的檢查順序)。 For convenience of description, in the following description, the order of use of the plurality of facilities for planning the amusement park will be described as an example, but the use of the present invention should not be limited thereto. Those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains may apply the planning method of the service use order of the present invention to other different types of service usage order planning (such as the inspection order of the plurality of inspection items of the health inspection center).
如圖1A所示,行動裝置1主要包括人機介面12、定位單元14、網路單元16、記憶單元18及電性連接前述元件的處理單元10。 As shown in FIG. 1A, the mobile device 1 mainly includes a human machine interface 12, a positioning unit 14, a network unit 16, a memory unit 18, and a processing unit 10 electrically connected to the foregoing components.
人機介面12(如螢幕、按鍵、喇叭、觸控螢幕或前述裝置的任意組合)用以接受使用者的操作並播放資訊。定位單元14,如衛星定位裝置(如使用全球定位系統(GPS)技術、北斗衛星定位(BDS)技術或其他衛星定位技術的裝置)或區域定位裝置(如使用信標(beacon)定位技術的裝置),用以取得行動裝置1當前的位置。網路單元16用以連接網路20(如網際網路),並可經由網路20連接伺服器22以進行資料傳輸。記憶單元18用以儲存資料。處理單元10用以控制行動裝置1的各元件運作。 The human interface 12 (such as a screen, a button, a speaker, a touch screen, or any combination of the foregoing) is used to accept user operations and play information. Positioning unit 14, such as a satellite positioning device (such as a device using Global Positioning System (GPS) technology, Beidou Satellite Positioning (BDS) technology or other satellite positioning technology) or a regional positioning device (such as a device using beacon positioning technology) ) for obtaining the current location of the mobile device 1. The network unit 16 is used to connect to the network 20 (such as the Internet), and can be connected to the server 22 via the network 20 for data transmission. The memory unit 18 is used to store data. The processing unit 10 is used to control the operation of each component of the mobile device 1.
另請參閱圖1B,為本發明第二實施例的行動裝置與伺服器架構圖。圖1B所示之行動裝置3、處理單元30、人機介面32、定位單元34、網路單元36、記憶單元38、網路40、伺服器420係與圖1A所示之行動裝置1、處理單元10、人機介面12、定位單元14、網路單元16、記憶單元18、網路20、伺服器22相同或相似,於此不再贅述。 Please refer to FIG. 1B , which is a structural diagram of a mobile device and a server according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The mobile device 3, the processing unit 30, the human machine interface 32, the positioning unit 34, the network unit 36, the memory unit 38, the network 40, and the server 420 shown in FIG. 1B are connected to the mobile device 1 shown in FIG. 1A. The unit 10, the human interface 12, the positioning unit 14, the network unit 16, the memory unit 18, the network 20, and the server 22 are the same or similar, and are not described herein again.
不同於第一實施例,於本實施例中,網路單元36是經由網路40連接至運算叢集42以進行資料傳輸。具體而言,運算叢集42包括複數伺服器420,複數伺服器420可基於叢集架構來提供雲端分散式運算、高可用性或負載平衡等功能。較佳地,運算叢集42可於自行動裝置3收到運算請求(如後述之排程條件)後,將運算請求配給一或多個伺服器420進行處理,並將處理後的資訊(如後述之建議使用順序)回傳至行動裝置3以完成雲端運算。 Unlike the first embodiment, in the present embodiment, network unit 36 is coupled to computing cluster 42 via network 40 for data transfer. In particular, the computing cluster 42 includes a complex server 420 that can provide cloud-decentralized computing, high availability, or load balancing based on a clustering architecture. Preferably, the operation cluster 42 may, after receiving the operation request from the mobile device 3 (such as the scheduling condition described later), allocate the operation request to one or more servers 420 for processing, and process the processed information (as described later). The suggested order of use is passed back to the mobile device 3 to complete the cloud computing.
值得一提的是,由於採用了叢集架構,管理員可依據成本及運算資源需求量來輕易地於運算叢集42中動態地增減伺服器420的數量,來依需求有效控制系統建置成本或提供趨近即時的雲端運算體驗。 It is worth mentioning that, due to the cluster architecture, the administrator can easily increase or decrease the number of servers 420 in the computing cluster 42 according to the cost and computing resource requirements, thereby effectively controlling the system construction cost according to requirements or Provides an instant cloud computing experience.
資料庫44連接運算叢集42,儲存有歷史等待資料、區域圖資及最新的等待因子,並可用來儲存運算叢集42所決定的建議使用順序。 The database 44 is connected to the computation cluster 42 and stores historical wait data, region maps, and the latest wait factors, and can be used to store the recommended order of use determined by the computation cluster 42.
接著將對本發明各實施例的服務使用順序的規劃方法進行說明。值得一提的是,本發明各實施例的服務使用順序的規劃方法可使用圖1A所示之行動裝置1與伺服器22來加以實現,亦可使用圖1B所示之行動裝置3、運算叢集42及資料庫44來加以實現。更進一步地,記憶單元18儲存應用程式180,記憶單元38儲存應用程式380。應用程式180、380皆包括電腦可執行的程式碼。當處理單元10執行應用程式180後,可控制行動裝置1與伺服器22互動來執行本發明各實施例的服務使用順序的規劃方法的各步驟,或者,當處理單元30執行應用程式380後,可控制行動裝置3與運算叢集42互動來執行本發明各實施例的服務使用順序的規劃方法的各步驟。為方便說明,後續將以圖1A為例進行說明本發明各實施例的服務使用順序的規劃方法。 Next, a planning method of the service use order of each embodiment of the present invention will be described. It should be noted that the planning method of the service usage sequence of the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented by using the mobile device 1 and the server 22 shown in FIG. 1A, and the mobile device 3 and the computing cluster shown in FIG. 1B can also be used. 42 and database 44 are implemented. Further, the memory unit 18 stores the application 180, and the memory unit 38 stores the application 380. Both applications 180, 380 include computer executable code. After the processing unit 10 executes the application 180, the mobile device 1 can be controlled to interact with the server 22 to perform the steps of the planning method of the service usage sequence of the embodiments of the present invention, or, after the processing unit 30 executes the application 380, The steps of the planning method of the service usage sequence of the embodiments of the present invention can be controlled by the mobile device 3 being controlled to interact with the computing cluster 42. For convenience of description, a planning method for the service use sequence of each embodiment of the present invention will be described later by taking FIG. 1A as an example.
續請一併參閱圖2,為本發明第一實施例的服務使用順序的規劃方法流程圖。本實施例的服務使用順序的規劃方法包括以下步驟。 Continuing to refer to FIG. 2, a flowchart of a method for planning a service usage sequence according to a first embodiment of the present invention is shown. The planning method of the service use order of this embodiment includes the following steps.
步驟S100:行動裝置3的處理單元10取得排程條件。具體而言,處理單元10是經由人機介面12來接受使用者操作,再依據使用者操作設定排程條件。較佳地,前述排程條件包括欲規劃的區域、欲使用的服務、使用服務的人數及/或使用服務的日期,但不應以此限定。 Step S100: The processing unit 10 of the mobile device 3 acquires the scheduling condition. Specifically, the processing unit 10 accepts a user operation via the human machine interface 12, and then sets scheduling conditions according to user operations. Preferably, the foregoing scheduling conditions include the area to be planned, the service to be used, the number of people using the service, and/or the date of use of the service, but should not be limited thereto.
步驟S102:處理單元10取得區域中的複數服務的歷史等待資料及複數等待因子。具體而言,處理單元10依據排程條件選擇特定的區域,並經由網路單元16及網路20自遠端的伺服器22取得位於所選擇的區域中的複數服務的歷史等待資料以及複數等待因子。 Step S102: The processing unit 10 acquires the historical waiting data of the complex service in the area and the complex waiting factor. Specifically, the processing unit 10 selects a specific area according to the scheduling condition, and obtains historical waiting information and plural waits of the plurality of services located in the selected area from the remote server 22 via the network unit 16 and the network 20. factor.
較佳地,前述歷史等待資料可包括所選擇區域的各服務於過去不同時間點(例如過去一年中的每一天)的歷史等待時間值,或前述複數歷史等待時間值的統計結果。 Preferably, the foregoing history waiting data may include a historical waiting time value of each of the selected regions serving different time points in the past (for example, each day in the past year), or a statistical result of the foregoing complex historical waiting time value.
並且,前述複數等待因子係可能影響前述區域中的複數服務的等待時間的因子。以於特定旅遊日期使用遊樂園的複數遊樂設施為例,前述複數等待因子可包括當日進入遊樂園的遊客人數(舉例來說,遊客人數越多,等待時間越長)、當日的天氣狀態、當日的旺日狀態(舉例來說,連續假日的遊客人數較一般假日的遊客人數多,一般假日的遊客人數較平日的遊客人數多)、特別活動因子(舉例來說,遊樂園促銷活動或限定活動會造成遊客人數增加;當遊客已購買快速通關卷時,可大幅減少可使用快速通關卷的遊樂設施的等待時間)、各服務的單次使用時間值(如各遊樂設施單次運行所需時間)、各服務的單次使用人數值(如各遊樂設施單次運行可乘載遊客數)及各服務的服務狀態(如各遊樂設施於當日的不同時間點的啟閉狀態),但不應以此限定。 Also, the aforementioned complex wait factor is a factor that may affect the latency of the complex service in the aforementioned region. For example, for a plurality of amusement facilities using an amusement park for a specific travel date, the plural waiting factor may include the number of visitors entering the amusement park on the day (for example, the more the number of tourists, the longer the waiting time), the weather status of the day, and the current day. The state of the prosperous day (for example, the number of tourists on consecutive holidays is larger than that on the average holiday, the number of tourists on the general holiday is more than the number of tourists on weekdays), special activity factors (for example, amusement park promotions or limited activities) Will increase the number of tourists; when the tourists have purchased the fast customs clearance, the waiting time for the rides that can use the fast customs clearance can be greatly reduced), and the single use time value of each service (such as the time required for each ride to run a single operation) ), the number of single-users of each service (such as the number of passengers that can be carried in a single operation of each amusement facility) and the service status of each service (such as the opening and closing status of each amusement facility at different points in the day), but should not This is limited.
雖於本實施例中,處理單元10係自伺服器22取得歷史等待資料,但不應以此限定。於本發明的另一實施例中,前述歷史等待資料係儲存於記憶單元18中並且定期更新,而使處理單元10不須連網即可自記憶單元18直接讀取歷史等待資料。 Although in the present embodiment, the processing unit 10 obtains historical waiting data from the server 22, it should not be limited thereto. In another embodiment of the present invention, the foregoing history waiting data is stored in the memory unit 18 and periodically updated, so that the processing unit 10 can directly read the history waiting data from the memory unit 18 without connecting to the network.
步驟S104:處理單元10依據所取得的歷史等待資料及複數等待因子計算所選擇的區域的複數服務於未來的不同時間點的複數預測等待時間值。較佳地,處理單元10係使用統計方式來依據歷史等待資料中的複數歷史等待時間值及複數等待因子預測複數服務於未來的不同時間點的複數預測等待時間值。 Step S104: The processing unit 10 calculates, according to the obtained historical waiting data and the complex waiting factor, the complex prediction waiting time value of the plurality of selected regions served at different time points in the future. Preferably, the processing unit 10 uses a statistical method to predict the complex prediction latency values of the plurality of future time points in the future based on the complex historical latency values in the historical waiting data and the complex waiting factors.
步驟S106:處理單元10取得複數移動時間值。具體而言,處理單元10經由定位單元14取得行動裝置1當前的位置,再自記憶單元18或伺服器22取 得所有服務的位置。接著,處理單元10計算自行動裝置1的位置移動至各服務的位置所需的預估的移動時間值,並計算自各服務的位置移動至另一服務的位置所需的預估的移動時間值。 Step S106: The processing unit 10 obtains a complex moving time value. Specifically, the processing unit 10 obtains the current location of the mobile device 1 via the positioning unit 14, and then takes it from the memory unit 18 or the server 22. Get the location of all services. Next, the processing unit 10 calculates an estimated moving time value required to move from the position of the mobile device 1 to the position of each service, and calculates an estimated moving time value required to move from the position of each service to the position of another service. .
步驟S108:處理單元10依據排程條件、複數移動時間值及複數預測等待時間值決定此區域的複數服務的一或多個建議使用順序。 Step S108: The processing unit 10 determines one or more suggested use orders of the plurality of services of the area according to the scheduling condition, the complex moving time value, and the complex predicted waiting time value.
較佳地,當使用者依據任一所決定的建議使用順序依序使用複數服務時,將可大幅減少所衍生的移動時間值及等待時間值。 Preferably, when the user sequentially uses the plural service according to any of the determined suggested use orders, the derived moving time value and the waiting time value can be greatly reduced.
步驟S110:處理單元10經由人機介面12輸出所決定的建議使用順序以供使用者參考。 Step S110: The processing unit 10 outputs the determined recommended use order via the human machine interface 12 for reference by the user.
本發明所自動規劃的建議使用順序,可有效節省使用者的排隊等待時間及移動時間,而供使用者有效率地使用複數服務。 The proposed use sequence of the automatic planning of the invention can effectively save the user's waiting time and moving time, and the user can use the plural service efficiently.
續請同時參閱圖3A、圖3B、圖6、圖7及圖8,圖3A為本發明第二實施例的服務使用順序的規劃方法的第一部分流程圖,圖3B為本發明第二實施例的服務使用順序的規劃方法的第二部分流程圖,圖6為本發明的設定旅遊日期的示意圖,圖7為本發明的選擇服務的示意圖,圖8為本發明的建議使用順序的示意圖。 Continuing to refer to FIG. 3A, FIG. 3B, FIG. 6, FIG. 7, and FIG. 8, FIG. 3A is a first part flowchart of a method for planning a service usage sequence according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3B is a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of setting a travel date according to the present invention, FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a selection service according to the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a recommended use sequence of the present invention.
本實施例的服務使用順序的規劃方法可決定一組最佳的建議使用順序,當使用者依據此最佳使用順序依序使用複數服務時,所衍生的移動時間值及等待時間值的加總將會是最小,或者,使用者於限定的時間內可使用的服務的項目將會是最多的。本實施例的服務使用順序的規劃方法包括以下步驟。 The planning method of the service use order of this embodiment may determine a set of optimal recommended use order, and when the user sequentially uses the plural service according to the best use order, the derived moving time value and the waiting time value are added together. It will be the smallest, or the number of services that the user can use for a limited time will be the most. The planning method of the service use order of this embodiment includes the following steps.
步驟S200:行動裝置1的處理單元10經由人機介面12接受使用者的排程條件設定操作。 Step S200: The processing unit 10 of the mobile device 1 accepts the scheduling condition setting operation of the user via the human machine interface 12.
較佳地,所接受的排程條件設定操作可包括選擇日期的操作,處理單元10依據排程條件設定操作將排程條件的旅遊日期設定為所選擇的一或多個日期,並經由人機介面12顯示(如圖6所示)。 Preferably, the accepted scheduling condition setting operation may include an operation of selecting a date, and the processing unit 10 sets the travel date of the scheduling condition to the selected one or more dates according to the scheduling condition setting operation, and passes through the human machine. Interface 12 is displayed (as shown in Figure 6).
較佳地,排程條件設定操作設定還可包括選擇人數的操作,處理單元10依據排程條件設定操作將排程條件的團員人數設定為所選擇的人數,並經由人機介面12顯示。 Preferably, the scheduling condition setting operation setting may further include an operation of selecting a number of people, and the processing unit 10 sets the number of members of the scheduling condition to the selected number of persons according to the scheduling condition setting operation, and displays it via the human machine interface 12.
步驟S202:處理單元10依據排程條件的旅遊日期的天數決定執行單日旅遊規劃或多日旅遊規劃。 Step S202: The processing unit 10 determines to perform a one-day travel plan or a multi-day travel plan according to the number of days of the travel date of the scheduling condition.
若處理單元10判斷使用者僅選擇單一旅遊日期,則執行步驟S204以執行單日旅遊規劃。若處理單元10判斷使用者選擇多個旅遊日期,則執行步驟S208以執行多日旅遊規劃。 If the processing unit 10 determines that the user selects only a single travel date, step S204 is performed to perform a one-day travel plan. If the processing unit 10 determines that the user selects a plurality of travel dates, step S208 is performed to perform multi-day travel planning.
步驟S204:處理單元10經由人機介面12顯示所有區域的資訊,並經由人機介面12接受指定複數區域之一的區域指定操作。 Step S204: The processing unit 10 displays the information of all the areas via the human machine interface 12, and accepts the area specifying operation of one of the specified plural areas via the human machine interface 12.
步驟S206:處理單元10經由人機介面12顯示所指定的區域的所有服務的資訊,並經由人機介面12接受指定部分服務的服務指定操作(如圖7所示,以選擇樂園B中的服務A、服務B、服務E及服務G為例)以完成設定此旅遊日期欲使用的服務,並將設定結果作為排程條件儲存。接著,執行步驟S212。 Step S206: The processing unit 10 displays the information of all the services of the designated area via the human machine interface 12, and accepts the service designation operation of the designated part service via the human machine interface 12 (as shown in FIG. 7 to select the service in the park B). A. Service B, Service E, and Service G are examples) to complete the service to be used for setting the travel date, and store the set result as a schedule condition. Next, step S212 is performed.
若於步驟S202中處理單元10判斷使用者選擇多個旅遊日期,則執行步驟S208:處理單元10經由人機介面12接受指定各區域的旅遊日期的區域指定操作。 If the processing unit 10 determines in step S202 that the user selects a plurality of travel dates, step S208 is executed: the processing unit 10 accepts an area designation operation specifying the travel dates of the respective areas via the human machine interface 12.
舉例來說,如圖6所示,若複數區域為樂園A及樂園B,旅遊日期為:2016-07-19、2016-07-20及2016-07-21。則行動裝置1可依據區域指定操作來指定樂園A的旅遊日期為2016-07-19及2016-07-20,並指定樂園B的旅遊日期為2016-07-21。 For example, as shown in FIG. 6, if the plurality of areas are Park A and Park B, the travel dates are: 2016-07-19, 2016-07-20, and 2016-07-21. Then, the mobile device 1 can specify the tour dates of the park A as 2016-07-19 and 2016-07-20 according to the area designation operation, and specify the tour date of the park B as 2016-07-21.
步驟S210:處理單元10將各區域的全部或部分服務分配至所指定的旅遊日期。較佳地,處理單元10是依據各區域的旅遊日期的天數及各服務的熱門程度來自動選擇全部或部分服務,並將所選擇的複數服務分配至所指定的旅遊日期以完成設定各旅遊日期欲使用的服務,並將設定結果作為排程條件儲存。 Step S210: The processing unit 10 assigns all or part of the services of each area to the designated travel date. Preferably, the processing unit 10 automatically selects all or part of the service according to the number of days of the travel date of each area and the popularity of each service, and assigns the selected plural service to the designated travel date to complete setting the travel dates. The service to be used, and the set result is stored as a schedule condition.
舉例來說,當此區域的旅遊日期的天數較長(如3天)時,處理單元10可選擇此區域的全部或大部分服務;當此區域的旅遊日期的天數較短(如1天)時,處理單元10可僅選擇此區域的熱門服務。 For example, when the number of days of the travel date in this area is long (eg, 3 days), the processing unit 10 may select all or most of the services of the area; when the travel date of the area is short (eg, 1 day) At that time, processing unit 10 may select only the hot services for this area.
雖於本實施例中,行動裝置1係自動將各區域的服務分配至所指定的旅遊日期,但不應以此限定。於本發明之另一實施例中,行動裝置1係依據使用者所輸入的服務指定操作來將各區域的服務分配至所指定的旅遊日期(如圖7所示)。 Although in the present embodiment, the mobile device 1 automatically assigns the services of the respective regions to the designated travel dates, it should not be limited thereto. In another embodiment of the present invention, the mobile device 1 assigns the services of the respective regions to the designated travel date (as shown in FIG. 7) in accordance with the service designation operation input by the user.
步驟S212:處理單元10判斷是否經由人機介面12接受順序規劃操作。具體而言,使用者於完成指定各旅遊日期欲使用的服務後,可接著(或於旅遊當日)經由人機介面12輸入順序規劃操作來查看複數服務的建議使用順序。較佳地,當執行多日旅遊規劃時,前述順序規劃操作可進一步包括選擇已設定完成欲使用服務(即已執行步驟S206或步驟S210)的複數旅遊日期之一的操作(如選擇圖6所示之複數旅遊日期之一)。 Step S212: The processing unit 10 determines whether the sequence planning operation is accepted via the human machine interface 12. Specifically, after the user completes the service to be used for each travel date, the user can then enter the sequential planning operation via the human interface 12 to view the suggested use order of the plurality of services. Preferably, when performing the multi-day travel planning, the foregoing sequential planning operation may further include selecting an operation that has been set to complete one of the plurality of travel dates for which the service to be used (ie, step S206 or step S210 has been performed) (eg, selecting FIG. 6 One of the plural travel dates shown).
若處理單元10判斷已接受順序規劃操作,則執行步驟S214。否則,處理單元10再次執行步驟S212。 If the processing unit 10 determines that the sequence planning operation has been accepted, step S214 is performed. Otherwise, the processing unit 10 performs step S212 again.
步驟S214:處理單元10依據所選擇的旅遊日期取得對應的複數服務的歷史等待資料及複數等待因子。 Step S214: The processing unit 10 obtains the historical waiting data and the complex waiting factor of the corresponding complex service according to the selected travel date.
較佳地,處理單元10僅取得區域中的部分服務(即被指定於此旅遊日期使用的複數服務)的歷史資料。藉此,可有效減少讀取或下載的資料量,進而增進資料取得速度。 Preferably, the processing unit 10 only retrieves historical data for a portion of the services in the area (i.e., the plurality of services designated for use on the travel date). In this way, the amount of data read or downloaded can be effectively reduced, thereby increasing the speed of data acquisition.
步驟S216:處理單元10依據所取得的歷史等待資料、複數等待因子及排程條件的團員人數建立預測等待時間資料模型。前述預測等待時間資料模型可依據所輸入的資料來預測各區域的各服務於未來不同時間點的預測等待時間值。 Step S216: The processing unit 10 establishes a predicted waiting time data model according to the obtained history waiting data, the complex waiting factor, and the number of members of the scheduling condition. The foregoing predicted waiting time data model can predict the predicted waiting time value of each service in each region at different time points in the future according to the input data.
值得一提的是,資料模型是一種資料處理工具,可將輸入資料轉換為預定義的資料結構,並對轉換後的資料進行運算(如統計運算、彙編運算或預測運算)來獲得特定輸出資料並解決特定問題。各種資料模型的詳細運作方式為本發明所屬技術領域之現有技術,本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者自可知悉資料模型的運作程序,於此不再贅述。 It is worth mentioning that the data model is a data processing tool that converts input data into a predefined data structure and performs operations on the converted data (such as statistical operations, assembly operations, or prediction operations) to obtain specific output data. And solve specific problems. The detailed operation mode of the various data models is the prior art in the technical field to which the present invention pertains, and the operating procedures of the data model are known to those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs, and will not be described herein.
步驟S218:處理單元10使用預測等待時間資料模型來計算複數服務於不同時間點的複數預測等待時間值。 Step S218: The processing unit 10 uses the predicted latency data model to calculate a plurality of complex prediction latency values serving different time points.
步驟S220:處理單元10經由定位單元14取得行動裝置1的位置,並經由網路單元16自伺服器22取得被指定的各服務的位置及被指定的服務所在區域的區域圖資。 Step S220: The processing unit 10 acquires the location of the mobile device 1 via the positioning unit 14, and acquires the location of each designated service and the regional map of the designated service area from the server 22 via the network unit 16.
步驟S222:處理單元10依據區域圖資計算自行動裝置1的位置移動至各個服務的位置的複數最短移動路徑,並計算自各個服務的位置移動至另一服務的位置的複數最短移動路徑。 Step S222: The processing unit 10 calculates a plurality of shortest moving paths that are moved from the position of the mobile device 1 to the positions of the respective services according to the area map, and calculates a plurality of shortest moving paths that are moved from the positions of the respective services to the positions of the other services.
步驟S224:處理單元10依據所計算出的各最短移動路徑的路徑長度計算對應的移動時間值。 Step S224: The processing unit 10 calculates a corresponding moving time value according to the calculated path length of each shortest moving path.
步驟S226:處理單元10依據排程條件決定複數候選順序。具體而言,處理單元10依據排程條件中儲存的被指定於此旅遊日期使用的複數服務,規劃多種使用被指定的複數服務的使用順序,並做為候選順序。 Step S226: The processing unit 10 determines the complex candidate order according to the scheduling condition. Specifically, the processing unit 10 plans a plurality of usage order of the specified plural services according to the plurality of services stored in the scheduling condition and used for the travel date, and serves as a candidate order.
值得一提的是,前述規劃候選順序係將各服務視為一節點,並規劃恰經過各節點一次的路線,並且,前述路線的起點和終點不相同。較佳地,本發明可使用如漢米爾頓路徑(Hamilton Path)或旅行商人問題(Travelling Salesman Problem)的相關演算法來實現規劃候選順序。 It is worth mentioning that the foregoing planning candidate order regards each service as a node, and plans a route that passes through each node one time, and the starting point and the ending point of the foregoing route are different. Preferably, the present invention may implement a plan candidate order using a correlation algorithm such as a Hamilton Path or a Travelling Salesman Problem.
步驟S228:處理單元10選擇複數候選順序之一。 Step S228: The processing unit 10 selects one of the plural candidate orders.
步驟S230:處理單元10依據所選擇的候選順序取得複數服務的複數移動時間值及複數預測等待時間值。較佳地,處理單元10係取得依據所選擇的候選順序依序移動至複數服務所需的複數移動時間值,依據預計出發的指定時刻、各服務的單次使用時間值、候選順序及複數移動時間值計算各服務的抵達時刻,並取得各服務於此抵達時刻所需的預測等待時間值。 Step S230: The processing unit 10 obtains the complex moving time value and the complex predicted waiting time value of the complex service according to the selected candidate order. Preferably, the processing unit 10 obtains a complex moving time value required to sequentially move to the complex service according to the selected candidate order, according to the specified time of the scheduled departure, the single-use time value of each service, the candidate order, and the complex number movement. The time value calculates the arrival time of each service and obtains the predicted waiting time value required for each service at this arrival time.
舉例來說,若候選順序為:當前位置→雲霄飛車→海盜船。行動裝置1依據指定時刻(以上午10:00為例)及自當前位置移動至雲霄飛車的移動時間值(以8分鐘為例)計算使用者抵達雲霄飛車的時間為上午10:08,取得雲霄飛車於上午10:08的預測等待時間值(以30分鐘為例)。 For example, if the candidate order is: current position → roller coaster → pirate ship. The mobile device 1 calculates the user's arrival time for the roller coaster at 10:08 am according to the specified time (10:00 am) and the moving time value from the current position to the roller coaster (for example, 8 minutes). The predicted waiting time value of the speeding car at 10:08 am (taking 30 minutes as an example).
接著,行動裝置1依據預測的預測等待時間值計算雲霄飛車的使用時刻(即預計開始使用雲霄飛車服務的時刻)為上午10:38,依據雲霄飛車的單次使用時間值(以3分鐘為例)計算雲霄飛車的使用完畢時刻為上午10:41,依據雲霄飛車的使用完畢時刻及自雲霄飛車的位置移動至海盜船的移動時間值(以3分鐘為例)計算使用者抵達海盜船的時間為上午10:44,取得海盜船於上午10:44預測的預測等待時間值(以20分鐘為例),依據預測等待時間 值計算海盜船的使用時刻為上午11:04,並依據海盜船的單次使用時間值(以5分鐘為例)計算海盜船的使用完畢時刻為上午11:09。 Next, the mobile device 1 calculates the use time of the roller coaster according to the predicted predicted waiting time value (ie, the time when the use of the roller coaster service is expected to start) is 10:38 am, according to the single use time value of the roller coaster (in 3 minutes as an example) The calculation of the use time of the roller coaster is 10:41 am. According to the time of use of the roller coaster and the moving time of the pirate ship from the position of the roller coaster (in 3 minutes), the time for the user to arrive at the pirate ship is calculated as the morning. 10:44, obtain the predicted waiting time value predicted by the pirate ship at 10:44 am (in 20 minutes as an example), based on the predicted waiting time The value of the pirate ship is used at 11:04 am, and the pirate ship's use time is calculated as 11:09 am based on the pirate ship's single-use time value (in 5 minutes).
本發明經由計算抵達時刻並取得對應抵達時刻的預測等待時間值,可有效增進預測準確度。 The invention can effectively improve the prediction accuracy by calculating the arrival time and obtaining the predicted waiting time value corresponding to the arrival time.
步驟S232:處理單元10加總所取得的複數移動時間值及複數預測等待時間值以獲得對應此候選順序的總浪費時間值。 Step S232: The processing unit 10 sums up the obtained complex moving time value and the complex predicted waiting time value to obtain a total wasted time value corresponding to the candidate order.
舉例來說,行動裝置1可加總自當前位置移動至雲霄飛車的移動時間值、自雲霄飛車的位置移動至海盜船的移動時間值、雲霄飛車於抵達時刻的預測等待時間值及海盜船於抵達時刻的預測等待時間值,來計算出此候選順序的總浪費時間值為61分鐘。 For example, the mobile device 1 may add the moving time value from the current position to the roller coaster, the moving time value from the position of the roller coaster to the pirate ship, the predicted waiting time value of the roller coaster at the arrival time, and the arrival time of the pirate ship at the arrival time. The predicted latency value is calculated to calculate the total wasted time value for this candidate order of 61 minutes.
步驟S234:處理單元10判斷是否所有候選順序的總浪費時間值皆完成計算。 Step S234: The processing unit 10 determines whether the total wasted time values of all candidate sequences are all calculated.
若存在任一候選順序的總浪費時間值未計算,則處理單元10再次執行步驟S226以計算此候選順序的總浪費時間值。若所有候選順序的總浪費時間值皆完成計算,則處理單元10執行步驟S236。 If the total wasted time value for any of the candidate orders is not calculated, the processing unit 10 performs step S226 again to calculate the total wasted time value for this candidate order. If the total wasted time values of all candidate sequences are all calculated, the processing unit 10 performs step S236.
步驟S236:處理單元10選擇總浪費時間值最小的候選順序作為最佳的建議使用順序。 Step S236: The processing unit 10 selects the candidate order with the smallest total wasted time value as the best recommended use order.
值得一提的是,當使用者指定的服務項目過多,或各服務的預測等待時間過長,而使所有候選順序的總浪費時間值皆超出使用者所指定的時間(如單日或兩日)時,處理單元10可計算各候選順序於使用者所指定的時間內的總使用項數,並將總使用項數最多的候選順序作為最佳的建議使用順序。 It is worth mentioning that when the user specifies too many service items, or the prediction waiting time of each service is too long, the total wasted time value of all candidate sequences exceeds the time specified by the user (such as one or two days). When processing unit 10 can calculate the total number of items used for each candidate in the time specified by the user, and use the candidate order with the largest total number of items as the best recommended order of use.
步驟S238:處理單元10經由人機介面顯示最佳的建議使用順序(如圖8所示之建議使用順序:服務B→服務E→服務G→服務A)。 Step S238: The processing unit 10 displays the optimal recommended use order via the human machine interface (the recommended use sequence as shown in FIG. 8: Service B→Service E→Service G→Service A).
本發明經由提供總浪費時間值最小的建議使用順序,可有效節省使用者的排隊等待時間及移動時間。 The present invention can effectively save the user's waiting time and moving time by providing a recommended order of use with a minimum total wasted time value.
本發明經由提供總使用項數最多的建議使用順序,可供使用者於有限的時間內使用最多樣的服務。 The present invention allows the user to use the most varied services for a limited time by providing a suggested order of use with the largest total number of uses.
本發明更進一步提供移動路線規劃功能,可依據所計算的最佳的建議使用順序提供使用者建議移動路線。前述移動路線規劃功能主要由步驟S240-S242來加以實現。 The present invention further provides a mobile route planning function that provides a user suggested moving route based on the calculated optimal recommended use order. The foregoing mobile route planning function is mainly implemented by steps S240-S242.
步驟S240:處理單元10依據最佳的建議使用順序及對應此建議使用順序的複數最短移動路徑計算自行動裝置的位置依序移動至各服務的位置的建議移動路線。 Step S240: The processing unit 10 calculates the recommended moving route from the position of the mobile device to the position of each service in sequence according to the optimal recommended use order and the complex shortest moving path corresponding to the recommended use order.
步驟S242:處理單元10同時於人機介面12上顯示區域圖資及建議移動路線。具體而言,處理單元10係使用圖層方式來同時顯示區域圖資及建議移動路線,以呈現如同於區域圖資上直接標記建議移動路線的視覺效果。 Step S242: The processing unit 10 simultaneously displays the area map and the suggested moving route on the human machine interface 12. Specifically, the processing unit 10 uses the layer mode to simultaneously display the area map and the suggested moving route to present a visual effect directly marking the suggested moving route as on the area map.
本發明更進一步提供抵達時刻及使用時刻顯示功能,可提供各服務的預測的抵達時刻及使用時刻。前述抵達時刻及使用時刻顯示功能主要由步驟S244來加以實現。 The present invention further provides an arrival time and a use time display function, and can provide predicted arrival time and use time of each service. The aforementioned arrival time and use time display functions are mainly implemented by step S244.
步驟8244:處理單元10取得並於人機介面12顯示使用最佳的建議使用順序時各服務的抵達時刻及使用時刻。具體而言,前述抵達時刻及使用時刻係於步驟S230中所計算,處理單元10係讀取對應建議使用順序的候選順序的抵達時刻及使用時刻,並顯示於人機介面12(如圖8所示之抵達時間及遊玩時間)。 Step 8244: The processing unit 10 obtains and displays the arrival time and the use time of each service when the best recommended use order is used in the human machine interface 12. Specifically, the arrival time and the use time are calculated in step S230, and the processing unit 10 reads the arrival time and the use time of the candidate order corresponding to the recommended use order, and displays it on the human-machine interface 12 (as shown in FIG. 8). Show arrival time and play time).
本發明經由提供各服務的抵達時刻及使用時刻,可供使用者更精確地掌握使用各服務的時間。 By providing the arrival time and the use time of each service, the present invention allows the user to more accurately grasp the time of using each service.
續請一併參閱圖4,為本發明第三實施例的服務使用順序的規劃方法的部分流程圖。相較於圖2所示之第一實施例及圖3A、3B所示之第二實施例,本實施例的服務使用順序的規劃方法更包括用以實現自動更新功能的步驟S30-S38。較佳地,處理單元10於執行步驟S110或步驟S244後,可接續執行步驟S30-S38。 Continuing to refer to FIG. 4, it is a partial flowchart of a method for planning a service usage sequence according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Compared with the first embodiment shown in FIG. 2 and the second embodiment shown in FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B, the planning method of the service use sequence of the present embodiment further includes steps S30-S38 for implementing the automatic update function. Preferably, after performing step S110 or step S244, the processing unit 10 may continue to perform steps S30-S38.
步驟S30:處理單元10判斷預設的更新條件是否滿足。較佳地,前述更新條件可為更新時間值是否經過(即定時更新)、行動裝置1的位置是否與任一服務的位置相同(即偵測到使用者抵達任一服務時更新)或複數等待因子之一是否改變(如遊客人數大幅改變或天氣狀態發生變化時更新),但不應以此限定。 Step S30: The processing unit 10 determines whether the preset update condition is satisfied. Preferably, the foregoing update condition may be whether the update time value passes (ie, periodically updates), whether the location of the mobile device 1 is the same as the location of any service (ie, when the user detects that the service arrives at any service) or multiple waits. Whether one of the factors changes (as the number of visitors changes significantly or when the weather conditions change), but should not be limited.
若處理單元10判斷更新條件滿足,則執行步驟S32。否則,再次執行步驟S30。 If the processing unit 10 determines that the update condition is satisfied, step S32 is performed. Otherwise, step S30 is performed again.
步驟S32:處理單元10自伺服器22取得更新資料,並使用更新資料來更新複數等待因子。 Step S32: The processing unit 10 obtains the update data from the server 22 and updates the complex wait factor using the update data.
步驟S34:處理單元10依據歷史等待資料及更新後的複數等待因子重新計算複數服務的複數預測等待時間值。具體而言,步驟S34是執行與步驟S216至步驟S218相似的操作以重新計算複數預測等待時間值,於此不再贅述。 Step S34: The processing unit 10 recalculates the complex prediction waiting time value of the complex service according to the historical waiting data and the updated complex waiting factor. Specifically, step S34 is to perform an operation similar to steps S216 to S218 to recalculate the complex prediction waiting time value, and details are not described herein again.
步驟S36:處理單元10依據排程條件、複數移動時間值及重新計算的複數預測等待時間值重新決定建議使用順序。具體而言,步驟S36是執行與步驟S220至步驟S236相似的操作以重新決定建議使用順序,於此不再贅述。 Step S36: The processing unit 10 re-determines the recommended use order according to the scheduling condition, the complex moving time value, and the recalculated complex predicted waiting time value. Specifically, step S36 is to perform an operation similar to steps S220 to S236 to re-determine the recommended use order, and details are not described herein again.
值得一提的是,處理單元10還可自動判斷使用者已使用哪些服務(如於任一服務的位置的停留時間超過預設時間值(如15分鐘)或大於此服務的預測等待時間值時即判定使用者已使用此服務,或使用者可於每使用一項服 務後輸入確認操作),並且,於步驟S36中,處理單元10係先排除使用者已使用的服務,再依據剩下的複數服務重新決定建議使用順序。 It is worth mentioning that the processing unit 10 can also automatically determine which services the user has used (such as when the staying time of any service location exceeds a preset time value (such as 15 minutes) or greater than the predicted waiting time value of the service. That is, the user is determined to have used the service, or the user can use one service per use. The confirmation operation is entered after the transaction, and in step S36, the processing unit 10 first excludes the service that the user has used, and then re-determines the recommended use order according to the remaining plural services.
舉例來說,若使用者指定雲霄飛車、海盜船、咖啡杯及鬼屋四項服務。行動裝置1初次規劃前述四種服務的建議使用順序,如雲霄飛車→海盜船→咖啡杯→鬼屋。於進行更新時,行動裝置1會先排除已使用的服務(以雲霄飛車為例),再依據更新後的資料重新規劃剩下三種服務的建議使用順序,如鬼屋→海盜船→咖啡杯。 For example, if the user specifies the four services of roller coaster, pirate ship, coffee cup and haunted house. The mobile device 1 first plans the recommended order of use of the aforementioned four services, such as the roller coaster → pirate ship → coffee cup → haunted house. When updating, the mobile device 1 will first exclude the used service (for example, the roller coaster), and then re-plan the recommended order of the remaining three services according to the updated data, such as Haunted House→Pirate Ship→Coffee Cup.
本發明經由於更新時排除已使用服務,可讓使用者更直覺地依據更新後的建議使用順序使用服務,而不需另外判斷哪些服務未使用。 The present invention allows the user to more intuitively use the service in accordance with the updated recommended use order by updating the used service upon update, without additionally determining which services are not in use.
步驟S38:處理單元10經由人機介面12輸出重新決定的建議使用順序。 Step S38: The processing unit 10 outputs the re-determined suggested use sequence via the human machine interface 12.
本發明經由提供自動更新功能,可有效反映各服務的等待時間的變化情況,並即時修正建議使用順序,而可供使用者更有效率地使用複數服務。 By providing an automatic update function, the present invention can effectively reflect the change of the waiting time of each service, and immediately correct the recommended use order, so that the user can use the plural service more efficiently.
續請一併圖5及圖9至圖11,圖5為本發明第四實施例的服務使用順序的規劃方法的部分流程圖,圖9為本發明的服務的當前等待時間值及服務狀態的示意圖,圖10為本發明的服務的介紹資訊示意圖,圖11為本發明的導航示意圖。 Continuing with FIG. 5 and FIG. 9 to FIG. 11 , FIG. 5 is a partial flowchart of a method for planning a service usage sequence according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 9 is a current waiting time value and a service state of the service according to the present invention. FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an introduction information of a service according to the present invention, and FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of navigation of the present invention.
相較於圖2所示之第一實施例及圖3A、3B所示之第二實施例,本實施例的服務使用順序的規劃方法更包括用以實現顯示服務狀態功能的步驟S400-S402、用以實現顯示服務資訊功能的步驟S404-S408及用以實現導航功能的步驟S410-S416。較佳地,處理單元10於執行步驟S110或步驟S244後,接續執行步驟S400-S416。 Compared with the first embodiment shown in FIG. 2 and the second embodiment shown in FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B, the planning method of the service use sequence of the embodiment further includes steps S400-S402 for implementing the display service status function. Steps S404-S408 for implementing the display service information function and steps S410-S416 for implementing the navigation function. Preferably, the processing unit 10 continues to perform steps S400-S416 after performing step S110 or step S244.
步驟S400:處理單元10於人機介面12上顯示複數區域,經由人機介面12接受使用者的區域選擇操作,並依據區域選擇操作選擇複數區域之一。 Step S400: The processing unit 10 displays a plurality of areas on the human machine interface 12, accepts a user's area selection operation via the human machine interface 12, and selects one of the plurality of areas according to the area selection operation.
步驟S402:處理單元10取得所選擇的區域的所有服務的當前等待時間值及服務狀態,並顯示於人機介面12上。 Step S402: The processing unit 10 obtains the current waiting time value and the service status of all the services of the selected area, and displays them on the human machine interface 12.
舉例來說,如圖9所示,使用者選擇區域(以選擇樂園A為例)後,行動裝置1可顯示樂園A的各服務的服務名稱940-946(服務名稱以服務A、服務B、服務C及服務D為例)、當前等待時間值900-906及服務狀態910-918。並且,行動裝置1還可進一步顯示各服務的開放時間920-926及前述資訊的更新時刻930-936,以提供使用者參考。 For example, as shown in FIG. 9, after the user selects an area (taking the park A as an example), the mobile device 1 can display the service name 940-946 of each service of the park A (the service name is service A, service B, Service C and Service D are examples), current waiting time values 900-906, and service status 910-918. Moreover, the mobile device 1 can further display the opening hours 920-926 of the services and the update timings 930-936 of the aforementioned information to provide a user reference.
接著說明本發明的顯示服務資訊功能。 Next, the display service information function of the present invention will be described.
步驟S404:使用者於瀏覽任一區域的服務時(如步驟S402所顯示的複數服務)可輸入服務選擇操作,以選擇複數服務之一並查看此服務的詳細資訊。 Step S404: The user can input a service selection operation when browsing the service of any area (such as the plural service shown in step S402) to select one of the plurality of services and view the detailed information of the service.
步驟S406:處理單元10依據服務選擇操作選擇此區域的複數服務之一。 Step S406: The processing unit 10 selects one of the plural services of the area according to the service selection operation.
步驟S408:處理單元10經由網路單元16自伺服器22取得所選擇的服務的介紹資訊及當前等待時間值。 Step S408: The processing unit 10 obtains the introduction information of the selected service and the current waiting time value from the server 22 via the network unit 16.
舉例來說,如圖10所示,若使用者選擇服務(以選擇服務B為例)時,行動裝置1除了顯示此服務的名稱942、當前等待時間值902、服務狀態912、開放時間922及前述資訊的更新時刻932外,還可進一步顯示此服務的照片1000及介紹資訊1002。 For example, as shown in FIG. 10, if the user selects a service (taking the service B as an example), the mobile device 1 displays the name 942 of the service, the current waiting time value 902, the service status 912, the open time 922, and In addition to the update time 932 of the foregoing information, the photo 1000 and the introduction information 1002 of the service may be further displayed.
接著說明本發明的導航功能。 Next, the navigation function of the present invention will be described.
步驟S410:處理單元10經由人機介面12接受導航操作。 Step S410: The processing unit 10 accepts the navigation operation via the human machine interface 12.
舉例來說,如圖10所示,行動裝置1可進一步顯示導航按鍵1004。當使用者欲從當前所在位置導航至此服務的位置時,可點擊導航按鍵1004以輸入導航操作。 For example, as shown in FIG. 10, the mobile device 1 can further display the navigation button 1004. When the user wants to navigate from the current location to the location of the service, the navigation button 1004 can be clicked to enter the navigation operation.
步驟S412:處理單元10取得行動裝置1的位置、服務的位置及區域的區域圖資。 Step S412: The processing unit 10 obtains the location of the mobile device 1, the location of the service, and the regional map of the region.
步驟S414:處理單元10依據區域圖資計算自行動裝置1的位置導航至服務的位置的導航路徑。 Step S414: The processing unit 10 calculates a navigation path from the location of the mobile device 1 to the location of the service according to the regional map.
步驟S416:處理單元10同時於人機介面12上顯示區域圖資及導航路徑。 Step S416: The processing unit 10 simultaneously displays the area map and the navigation path on the human machine interface 12.
舉例來說,如圖11所示,行動裝置1可使用圖層方式來同時顯示區域圖資1100及導航路徑1102,以呈現如同於區域圖資1100上直接標記導航路徑1102的視覺效果。並且,行動裝置1還可同時顯示行動裝置1的位置1104及此服務的位置1106。 For example, as shown in FIG. 11, the mobile device 1 can use the layer mode to simultaneously display the regional map 1100 and the navigation path 1102 to present a visual effect that directly marks the navigation path 1102 as on the regional map 1100. Moreover, the mobile device 1 can also simultaneously display the location 1104 of the mobile device 1 and the location 1106 of the service.
本發明經由同時顯示區域圖資及導航路徑,可供使用者更易理解如何快速前往所選擇服務的位置,而有效節省移動時間。 The invention can display the area map and the navigation path at the same time, so that the user can more easily understand how to quickly go to the location of the selected service, and effectively save the moving time.
續請參閱圖12為本發明第五實施例的服務使用順序的規劃方法的部分流程圖。相較於圖2所示之第一實施例及圖3A、3B所示之第二實施例,本實施例的服務使用順序的規劃方法更包括用以實現自動服務事件通知功能的步驟S500-S504。較佳地,處理單元10於執行步驟S110或步驟S244後,可接續執行步驟S500-S504。 Continuing to refer to FIG. 12 is a partial flowchart of a method for planning a service usage sequence according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. Compared with the first embodiment shown in FIG. 2 and the second embodiment shown in FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B, the planning method of the service use sequence of the embodiment further includes steps S500-S504 for implementing the automatic service event notification function. . Preferably, after performing step S110 or step S244, the processing unit 10 may continue to perform steps S500-S504.
步驟S500:行動裝置1或伺服器22判斷是否偵測到事件。 Step S500: The mobile device 1 or the server 22 determines whether an event is detected.
若行動裝置1或伺服器22偵測到任一事件,則執行步驟S502。否則,執行步驟S504。 If the mobile device 1 or the server 22 detects any event, step S502 is performed. Otherwise, step S504 is performed.
步驟S502:行動裝置1或伺服器22發出事件通知。 Step S502: The mobile device 1 or the server 22 issues an event notification.
較佳地,前述事件可包括服務事件及定時事件。以服務事件(如下雨、地震、強風、設備故障或其他會影響服務啟閉狀態的事件)為例,伺服器22會持續偵測是否收到服務事件(如管理員輸入服務事件),並於收到服務事件時,經由網路20發送服務事件的事件通知至行動裝置1。接著,行動裝置1經由人機介面12播放所收到的服務事件的事件通知。 Preferably, the foregoing events may include service events and timed events. For example, in the case of a service event (such as rain, earthquake, strong wind, equipment failure, or other event that may affect the service opening and closing status), the server 22 continuously detects whether a service event is received (such as an administrator inputting a service event), and When a service event is received, an event notification of a service event is sent to the mobile device 1 via the network 20. Next, the mobile device 1 plays an event notification of the received service event via the human machine interface 12.
以定時事件(如遊行活動、表演活動、用餐時間或其他定時發生的事件)為例,使用者可事先操作行動裝置1來設定定時事件的通知時間。接著,行動裝置1於計時任一定時事件的通知時間符合當前時間時,經由人機介面12發出此定時事件的事件通知。 For example, in the case of a timed event (such as a parade, a performance event, a meal time, or other events), the user can operate the mobile device 1 in advance to set the notification time of the timed event. Next, the mobile device 1 issues an event notification of the timed event via the human machine interface 12 when the notification time of any of the timed events coincides with the current time.
步驟S504:行動裝置1判斷是否結束順序規劃服務。 Step S504: The mobile device 1 determines whether to end the sequence planning service.
若行動裝置1判斷結束順序規劃服務,則結束本實施例的服務使用順序的規劃方法。否則,再次執行步驟S500。 If the mobile device 1 determines to end the sequence planning service, the planning method of the service use sequence of the present embodiment is ended. Otherwise, step S500 is performed again.
值得一提的是,雖於前述說明中,係以圖1A為例來進行說明本發明各實施例的服務使用順序的規劃方法,但不以此限定。本發明各施例的服務使用順序的規劃方法以可由圖1B所示行動裝置3及運算叢集42來加以實現。 It is to be noted that, in the foregoing description, the planning method for the service use order of the embodiments of the present invention is described by taking FIG. 1A as an example, but is not limited thereto. The planning method of the service use order of the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented by the mobile device 3 and the computing cluster 42 shown in FIG. 1B.
具體而言,於圖2所示第一實施例的服務使用順序的規劃方法中,行動裝置3可接受操作、設定排程條件並經由網路40傳送排程條件至運算叢集42的複數伺服器420之一(步驟S100)。接著,伺服器420可執行步驟S102-S108來決定建議使用順序,並將所決定的建議使用順序經由網路40回傳至行動裝置30顯示(步驟S110)。 Specifically, in the planning method of the service use sequence of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the mobile device 3 can accept the operation, set the scheduling condition, and transmit the scheduling condition to the complex server of the computing cluster 42 via the network 40. One of 420 (step S100). Next, the server 420 may perform steps S102-S108 to determine the recommended use order, and return the determined recommended use order to the mobile device 30 via the network 40 (step S110).
於圖3所示第二實施例的服務使用順序的規劃方法中,行動裝置3執行步驟S200-S212並將所指定區域、服務、旅遊日期或排程條件經由網路40傳送至伺服器420。伺服器420執行步驟S214-S236以決定最佳的建議使用順序並經由網路40傳送最佳的建議使用順序至行動裝置3顯示(步驟S238)。並且,伺服 器420計算建議移動路線(步驟S242),並傳送區域圖資及建議移動路線至行動裝置3顯示(步驟S238)。並且,伺服器420計算各服務的抵達時刻及使用時刻,並傳送至行動裝置3顯示(步驟S244)。 In the planning method of the service use sequence of the second embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the mobile device 3 performs steps S200-S212 and transmits the designated area, service, travel date or scheduling condition to the server 420 via the network 40. The server 420 performs steps S214-S236 to determine the optimal recommended use order and transmits the optimal recommended use sequence to the mobile device 3 display via the network 40 (step S238). And servo The controller 420 calculates the recommended moving route (step S242), and transmits the area map and the recommended moving route to the mobile device 3 display (step S238). Then, the server 420 calculates the arrival time and the use time of each service, and transmits it to the mobile device 3 for display (step S244).
於圖4所示第三實施例的服務使用順序的規劃方法中,伺服器420執行步驟S30-S36以於更新條件滿足時重新決定建議使用順序。並且,伺服器420傳送重新決定的建議使用順序至行動裝置3(步驟S38)。 In the planning method of the service use sequence of the third embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the server 420 performs steps S30-S36 to re-determine the recommended use order when the update condition is satisfied. And, the server 420 transmits the re-determined recommended use sequence to the mobile device 3 (step S38).
於圖5所示第三實施例的服務使用順序的規劃方法中,行動裝置3接受區域選擇操作(步驟S400)並將所選擇區域發送至伺服器420,伺服器420回傳所選擇區域的各服務的當前等待時間值及服務狀態至行動裝置顯示(步驟S402)。接著,行動裝置3接受服務選擇操作來選擇複數服務之一(步驟S404-S406)並將所選擇服務發送至伺服器420,伺服器420回傳所選擇服務的介紹資訊至行動裝置3顯示(步驟S408)。最後,行動裝置3接受導航操作,並發送行動裝置3的位置至伺服器420,伺服器420依據行動裝置3的位置、服務的位置及資料庫44所儲存的區域圖資計算導航路徑(步驟S412-S414),並回傳導航路徑及區域圖資至行動裝置3顯示(步驟S416)。 In the planning method of the service use sequence of the third embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the mobile device 3 accepts the area selection operation (step S400) and transmits the selected area to the server 420, and the server 420 returns each of the selected areas. The current waiting time value of the service and the service status are displayed to the mobile device (step S402). Next, the mobile device 3 accepts a service selection operation to select one of the plurality of services (steps S404-S406) and transmits the selected service to the server 420, and the server 420 returns the introduction information of the selected service to the mobile device 3 for display (step S408). Finally, the mobile device 3 accepts the navigation operation and transmits the location of the mobile device 3 to the server 420. The server 420 calculates the navigation path according to the location of the mobile device 3, the location of the service, and the regional map stored in the database 44 (step S412). -S414), and returning the navigation path and the area map to the mobile device 3 display (step S416).
續請同時參閱圖1B及圖13,圖13為本發明第六實施例的服務使用順序的規劃方法流程圖。以下將以圖1B為例進行說明本實施例的服務使用順序的規劃方法。本實施例的服務使用順序的規劃方法主要包括以下步驟: Continuing to refer to FIG. 1B and FIG. 13, FIG. 13 is a flowchart of a method for planning a service usage sequence according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. Hereinafter, a planning method for explaining the service use order of the present embodiment will be described using FIG. 1B as an example. The planning method of the service usage sequence in this embodiment mainly includes the following steps:
步驟S600:行動裝置3接受使用者操作並依據使用者操作設定排程條件(如欲規劃的區域、欲使用的服務、使用服務的人數及/或使用服務的日期)。 Step S600: The mobile device 3 accepts the user's operation and sets the scheduling conditions according to the user's operation (such as the area to be planned, the service to be used, the number of people using the service, and/or the date of using the service).
步驟S602:行動裝置3取得當前位置。 Step S602: The mobile device 3 acquires the current location.
步驟S604:行動裝置3發送排程條件及當前位置至運算叢集42的複數伺服器420之一。 Step S604: The mobile device 3 transmits the scheduling condition and the current position to one of the plurality of servers 420 of the computing cluster 42.
較佳地,運算叢集42具有負載平衡功能,當運算叢集42自行動裝置3收到排程條件及當前位置時,會將排程條件及當前位置分配給最適當的伺服器420(如當前連線數最少或當前處理資源最充裕的伺服器420)來進行處理。 Preferably, the computing cluster 42 has a load balancing function. When the computing cluster 42 receives the scheduling condition and the current location from the mobile device 3, the scheduling condition and the current location are assigned to the most appropriate server 420 (eg, current connection) The server 420) with the fewest lines or the most processing resources currently processing is processed.
於另一實施例中,運算叢集42具有分散式運算功能。運算叢集42可將排程條件及當前位置同時分配給複數伺服器420來協同處理,來藉由分散式運算提升處理速度。 In another embodiment, the computing cluster 42 has a distributed computing function. The computation cluster 42 can simultaneously allocate scheduling conditions and current locations to the complex server 420 for collaborative processing to increase processing speed by decentralized operations.
步驟S606:伺服器420自資料庫44取得歷史等待資料及複數等待因子。 Step S606: The server 420 obtains the history waiting data and the complex waiting factor from the database 44.
步驟S608:伺服器420依據所取得的歷史等待資料及複數等待因子計算所選擇的區域的複數服務於未來的不同時間點的複數預測等待時間值。 Step S608: The server 420 calculates, according to the obtained historical waiting data and the complex waiting factor, the complex prediction waiting time value of the plurality of selected time points serving at different time points in the future.
步驟S610:伺服器420取得複數移動時間值。 Step S610: The server 420 obtains a complex moving time value.
步驟S612:伺服器420依據排程條件、複數移動時間值及複數預測等待時間值決定此區域的複數服務的複數建議使用順序。 Step S612: The server 420 determines the plural recommended use order of the complex services in the area according to the scheduling condition, the complex moving time value, and the complex predicted waiting time value.
步驟S614:伺服器420依據預設的排序條件(如總浪費時間值最小、總使用項數最多或總移動距離最短)選擇部分建議使用順序。 Step S614: The server 420 selects a part of the recommended use order according to a preset sorting condition (such as a minimum total waste time value, a maximum total number of used items, or a short total moving distance).
較佳地,伺服器420依據係先依據排序條件排序(如總浪費時間值最小)複數建議使用順序,再從排序最前端選擇特定筆數(如5筆)的建議使用順序(即選擇總浪費時間值最小的前五筆建議使用順序)。 Preferably, the server 420 selects the order of use according to the sorting condition (such as the minimum total waste time value), and selects the recommended order of the specific number of pens (such as 5 pens) from the top of the sorting (ie, selects the total waste). The first five recommended time sequences with the lowest time value).
步驟S616:伺服器420傳送所選擇的複數建議使用順序至行動裝置3。 Step S616: The server 420 transmits the selected plural recommended use sequence to the mobile device 3.
步驟S618:行動裝置3接收複數建議使用順序,並依據排序條件排序所收到的複數建議使用順序。 Step S618: The mobile device 3 receives the plural recommended use order, and sorts the received plural recommended use order according to the sorting condition.
步驟S620:行動裝置3顯示排序後的複數建議使用順序。 Step S620: The mobile device 3 displays the sorted plural recommended use order.
本發明經由使用運算叢集42來負責計算建議使用順序,可有效降低對行動裝置3的運算需求,而可使更多低階的行動裝置3可適用本發明。 The present invention is responsible for calculating the recommended order of use via the use of the computation cluster 42 and can effectively reduce the computational requirements for the mobile device 3, while allowing more low-order mobile devices 3 to be applicable to the present invention.
以上所述僅為本發明之較佳具體實例,非因此即侷限本發明之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本發明內容所為之等效變化,均同理皆包含於本發明之範圍內,合予陳明。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent changes to the scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Bright.
S100-S110‧‧‧第一使用順序規劃步驟 S100-S110‧‧‧First use sequence planning steps
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