TWI598773B - A touch input device and method capable of changing cursor moving speed - Google Patents
A touch input device and method capable of changing cursor moving speed Download PDFInfo
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- TWI598773B TWI598773B TW101106704A TW101106704A TWI598773B TW I598773 B TWI598773 B TW I598773B TW 101106704 A TW101106704 A TW 101106704A TW 101106704 A TW101106704 A TW 101106704A TW I598773 B TWI598773 B TW I598773B
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Description
本發明係有關一種可改變游標移動速度的觸控輸入裝置與方法,尤指一種讓使用者可以方便地根據其觸控操作的起始點在觸控板上的位置,改變其操作時相對應的游標的移動速度。 The invention relates to a touch input device and method for changing the moving speed of a cursor, in particular to a user who can conveniently change the position of the starting point of the touch operation according to the position of the touch operation on the touch panel. The speed of the cursor movement.
操作傳統的桌上型個人電腦時,最常用的控制裝置是滑鼠等可移動或點選的機制。另一方面,在操作可攜式個人電腦時,內建的觸控面板(touch pad)往往取代滑鼠,成為主要的控制裝置。然而,因為觸控面板操作時的不準確性,以及不甚佳的移動觸感,因此使用方便性與滿意度總是受到質疑與挑戰。 When operating a traditional desktop PC, the most common controls are removable or point-selectable mechanisms such as a mouse. On the other hand, when operating a portable personal computer, the built-in touch pad often replaces the mouse and becomes the main control device. However, because of the inaccuracy of the touch panel operation and the poor mobile touch, ease of use and satisfaction are always questioned and challenged.
然而,隨這可攜式裝置越來越多樣化,且越來越普及,因此使用者也期待能有比傳統滑鼠類更實用方便的輸入控制裝置來做為操作的介面,滿足使用者的需求。甚至,現今的網路電視或其他使用掌上型的遙控裝置進行操作的設備,也對市場有著相同的期待。原因是在現階段使用得各種方法或裝置,存在著幾個共同問題。例如,使用加速度感測儀來偵測手部移動以模擬滑鼠動作的裝置,往往穩定性不佳,尤其對於手部緩慢移動的偵測,更是容易遭遇穩定性的問題。使用光線來偵測手部移動的裝置,不只對於細部的操作無法精準的偵測,還容易受到環境光線的干擾。至於使用觸控裝置來模擬滑鼠的移動者,其最大的問題,與筆記型電腦上的觸控面板相同,也是在於難以進行細部精準的操作,往往帶給使用者操作上的挫折感。 However, as the portable device becomes more and more diverse and more and more popular, the user also expects to have a more practical and convenient input control device than the traditional mouse to operate as an interface to satisfy the user. demand. Even today's Internet TVs or other devices that operate with handheld remote controls have the same expectations for the market. The reason is that there are several common problems in using various methods or devices at this stage. For example, devices that use an accelerometer to detect hand movements to simulate mouse movements tend to have poor stability, especially for slow hand movement detection, which is more susceptible to stability problems. The use of light to detect the movement of the hand is not only accurate for the operation of the detail, but also susceptible to ambient light. As for the use of touch devices to simulate the movement of the mouse, the biggest problem is the same as the touch panel on the notebook computer, which is also difficult to perform detailed and precise operations, often giving the user frustration in operation.
基於上述習知技術之缺失,本發明之主要目的在於提供一種可改變游標移動速度的觸控輸入裝置與方法,讓使用者可以彈性地改變其操作時相對應的游標的移動速度,既可進行細部精準的操作,也增加操作的方便性。 Based on the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the main object of the present invention is to provide a touch input device and method that can change the moving speed of a cursor, so that the user can flexibly change the moving speed of the corresponding cursor during operation, and can perform Detailed and precise operation also increases the convenience of operation.
本發明之另一目的在於提供一種可改變游標移動速度的觸控輸入裝置與方法,讓使用者可以方便地根據其觸控操作的起始點在觸控板上的位置,改變其操作時相對應的游標的移動速度。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a touch input device and method that can change the moving speed of a cursor, so that the user can conveniently change the operating phase according to the position of the starting point of the touch operation on the touch panel. The speed of the corresponding cursor.
為達成上述目的,本發明提供一種可改變游標移動速度的觸控輸入裝置,包括一觸控板、一觸控板轉換器、一微處理器,以及一傳輸模組,其中使用者操作觸控板,觸控板轉換器將使用者在觸控板上的觸控位置轉換成座標相關資訊並傳遞至微處理器以進行分析與後續運算,最後,微處理器將其運算結果透過傳輸模組傳遞至一外部顯示器,以控制其相對應的游標的移動速度。 To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a touch input device capable of changing the moving speed of a cursor, comprising a touch panel, a touch panel converter, a microprocessor, and a transmission module, wherein the user operates the touch The board and the touch panel converter convert the touch position of the user on the touch panel into coordinate related information and transmit it to the microprocessor for analysis and subsequent operations. Finally, the microprocessor transmits the operation result to the transmission module. Passed to an external display to control the speed of movement of its corresponding cursor.
為期能對本發明之目的、功效及構造特徵有更詳盡明確的瞭解,茲舉可實施例併配合圖示說明如後: A more detailed and clear understanding of the objects, functions and structural features of the present invention is intended to be
第一圖所示為本發明之可改變游標移動速度的觸控輸入裝置架構示意圖。如第一圖所示,本發明之可改變游標移動速度的觸控輸入裝置100包括一觸控板110、一觸控板轉換器120、一微 處理器130,以及一傳輸模組140,其中使用者操作觸控板110,觸控板轉換器120將使用者在觸控板110上的觸控位置轉換成座標相關資訊並傳遞至微處理器130以進行分析與後續運算,最後,微處理器130將其運算結果透過傳輸模組140傳遞至一外部顯示器(圖中未示)。其中,該傳輸模組140可為有線或無線。 The first figure shows a schematic diagram of a touch input device structure that can change the moving speed of a cursor according to the present invention. As shown in the first figure, the touch input device 100 of the present invention that can change the moving speed of the cursor includes a touch panel 110, a touch panel converter 120, and a micro The processor 130 and a transmission module 140, wherein the user operates the touch panel 110, and the touch panel converter 120 converts the touch position of the user on the touch panel 110 into coordinate related information and transmits the information to the microprocessor. 130 for analysis and subsequent operations. Finally, the microprocessor 130 transmits the result of the operation to the external display (not shown) through the transmission module 140. The transmission module 140 can be wired or wireless.
第二圖所示為本發明之可改變游標移動速度的觸控輸入方法流程圖,本方法之流程係由該微處理器130中以軟體程式的方式進行。如第二圖所示,步驟201為執行讀取一觸控位置,係透過觸控板轉換器120將使用者在觸控板110上的觸控位置轉換成座標相關資訊,由該微處理器130進行觸控位置的讀取。步驟202係判斷前一步驟之讀取的觸控位置是否成功。若是成功,表示所讀取的觸控位置為一有效的觸控,則進行步驟203;反之,則表示所讀取為無效觸控位置,換言之,相對應的觸控操作不存在,使用者的手指並未接觸觸控板110,則結束觸控操作的計算流程。步驟203係判斷所讀取的觸控位置是否為此次觸控操作的起始點,換言之,此觸控位置是否為使用者的手指落下開始接觸觸控板110,抑或是使用者的手指在觸控板110滑行過程中的一部分。若為前者,則判斷為此次觸控操作的起始點,並執行步驟204;若為後者,則判斷此觸控位置是為目前觸控操作的延續,並執行步驟205。在步驟204中,根據所在的觸控位置決定一游標移動速度。由於所在的觸控位置是此次觸控操作的起始點,因此也決定此次觸控操作的過程中相對應游標在顯示器上的游標移動速度。微處理器130決定游標移動速度的方法有多種方式,本實施例中 可採用查表(table look-up)對應的方式,但不限於此方式實施。在步驟205中,由於是目前觸控操作的延續點,因此利用目前觸控位置與在起始點兩者的相對位置及方位,再以起始點決定游標移動速度加以計算,可獲得一游標移動距離。步驟206係將步驟204或步驟205中所求得的資料透過傳輸模組140傳輸至顯示器,並返回到步驟201直到此次觸控操作結束,意即,使用者的手指離開觸控板。 The second figure shows a flow chart of a touch input method capable of changing the moving speed of a cursor according to the present invention. The flow of the method is performed by the microprocessor 130 in a software program. As shown in the second figure, in step 201, in order to perform reading of a touch position, the touch position on the touch panel 110 is converted into coordinate related information by the touch panel converter 120. 130 performs reading of the touch position. Step 202 is to determine whether the touch position read in the previous step is successful. If it is successful, it indicates that the touch position read is a valid touch, then step 203 is performed; otherwise, the read is an invalid touch position, in other words, the corresponding touch operation does not exist, the user's When the finger does not touch the touch panel 110, the calculation process of the touch operation is ended. Step 203 is to determine whether the read touch position is the starting point of the touch operation, in other words, whether the touch position is the user's finger falling down to start touching the touch panel 110, or the user's finger is A portion of the trackpad 110 is gliding. If it is the former, it is determined as the starting point of the touch operation, and step 204 is performed; if the latter, the touch position is determined to be a continuation of the current touch operation, and step 205 is performed. In step 204, a cursor moving speed is determined according to the touch position where it is located. Since the touch position is the starting point of the touch operation, the cursor moving speed of the corresponding cursor on the display during the touch operation is also determined. There are various ways for the microprocessor 130 to determine the moving speed of the cursor. In this embodiment, A table look-up corresponding manner may be employed, but is not limited to this manner. In step 205, since it is a continuation point of the current touch operation, using the current touch position and the relative position and orientation at the starting point, and determining the moving speed of the cursor by the starting point, a cursor is obtained. Moving distance. Step 206 is to transmit the data obtained in step 204 or step 205 to the display through the transmission module 140, and return to step 201 until the end of the touch operation, that is, the user's finger leaves the touch panel.
值得注意的是,在本發明中,觸控移動速度乃是依據觸控操作的起始點在觸控板上的位置而定。因此,本發明的觸控板110的板面觸控區可畫分為複數個區域,分別對應到不同的游標移動速度,使用者可依照所希望的游標移動速度,將手指落在相對應的區域內,開始觸控操作,便可降低游標移動速度,進行細部精準的操作。第三圖所示為本發明之觸控板的板面觸控區劃分的實施例示意圖。如第三圖所示,觸控板的板面可劃分為同心的方型區域,分別標示為A、B、C、D,分別對應至不同的游標移動速度,例如,由D區到A區依序遞減。當使用者開始觸控操作時,若其手指落在D區內,則其游標的移動速度可設定為最快。若使用者希望降低游標速度以進行細部精準的操作,則使用者可以再開始觸控操作時,將其手指落在C區、B區內,或甚至A區內。 It should be noted that in the present invention, the touch moving speed is determined according to the position of the starting point of the touch operation on the touch panel. Therefore, the touch surface of the touch panel 110 of the present invention can be divided into a plurality of regions, which respectively correspond to different cursor moving speeds, and the user can drop the finger in the corresponding cursor according to the desired moving speed of the cursor. In the area, when you start the touch operation, you can reduce the moving speed of the cursor and perform detailed and precise operations. The third figure shows a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the division of the touch area of the touch panel of the touch panel of the present invention. As shown in the third figure, the surface of the touchpad can be divided into concentric square-shaped areas, labeled A, B, C, and D, respectively, corresponding to different cursor moving speeds, for example, from D area to A area. Decrease in sequence. When the user starts the touch operation, if the finger falls in the D area, the moving speed of the cursor can be set to be the fastest. If the user wants to reduce the speed of the cursor for precise operation, the user can start the touch operation and drop his finger in the C area, the B area, or even the A area.
由於觸控板的板面觸控區域的劃分方式並不限於任何特定的劃分方式,因此本發明的可改變游標移動速度的觸控輸入裝置可依照不同的應用或不同的使用習慣,提供不同的觸控區域的劃分,滿足不同的需求。第四A-四D圖中所示,為本發明之觸控板的板面觸控區 劃分的不同實施例示意圖。第四A圖將板面觸控區劃分為A區到H區的同心圓;第四B圖將板面觸控區劃分為類似第三圖的方型區域,但不以同心方式排列;第四C圖將板面觸控區劃分為垂直長條狀的A區到E區;而第四D圖將板面觸控區劃分為水平長條狀的A-B-C-B-A區。由此可知,本發明的可改變游標移動速度的觸控輸入裝置的觸控板板面觸控區域的劃分方式並不限於任何特定的劃分方式,不論形狀或數量,皆可變化。 Since the manner of dividing the touch area of the touch panel is not limited to any specific division manner, the touch input device of the present invention that can change the moving speed of the cursor can provide different according to different applications or different usage habits. The division of the touch area meets different needs. The fourth touch panel of the touch panel of the present invention is shown in the fourth A-four D diagram. Schematic diagram of different embodiments of the division. The fourth A map divides the panel touch area into concentric circles from the A area to the H area; the fourth B map divides the board touch area into a square area similar to the third figure, but is not arranged in a concentric manner; The four-C map divides the panel touch area into vertical strip-shaped areas A to E; and the fourth D map divides the board touch area into horizontally elongated ABCBA areas. It can be seen that the manner of dividing the touch panel surface of the touch input device of the present invention that can change the moving speed of the cursor is not limited to any particular division manner, and may vary regardless of shape or number.
經由以上本發明之實施例與現有之習知技術比較,本發明有以下之優點: The present invention has the following advantages over the above-described embodiments of the present invention as compared with the prior art:
1.可改變游標移動速度的觸控輸入。 1. Touch input that can change the moving speed of the cursor.
2.觸控移動速度可依據觸控操作的起始點在觸控板上的位置而定。 2. The touch movement speed can be determined according to the position of the starting point of the touch operation on the touch panel.
3.觸控板的板面觸控區域的劃分方式並不限於任何特定的劃分方式,因此可依照不同的應用或不同的使用習慣,提供不同的觸控區域的劃分,滿足不同的需求。 3. The division of the touch area of the touch panel is not limited to any specific division manner. Therefore, different touch regions can be divided according to different applications or different usage habits to meet different needs.
因此,本發明之一種可改變游標移動速度的觸控輸入裝置與方法,確能藉所揭露之技藝,達到所預期之目的與功效,符合發明專利之新穎性,進步性與產業利用性之要件。 Therefore, the touch input device and method for changing the moving speed of the cursor of the present invention can achieve the intended purpose and effect by the disclosed technology, and meet the requirements of novelty, advancement and industrial utilization of the invention patent. .
惟,以上所揭露之圖示及說明,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,非為用以限定本發明之實施,大凡熟悉該項技藝之人士其所依本發明之精神,所作之變化或修飾,皆應涵蓋在以下本案之申請專利範圍內。 The illustrations and descriptions of the present invention are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention, and those who are familiar with the art are subject to the changes in the spirit of the present invention. Or the modifications should be covered by the following patent application in this case.
100‧‧‧可改變游標移動速度的觸控輸入裝置 100‧‧‧Touch input device that can change the moving speed of the cursor
110‧‧‧觸控板 110‧‧‧Touchpad
120‧‧‧觸控板轉換器 120‧‧‧Touchpad Converter
130‧‧‧微處理器 130‧‧‧Microprocessor
140‧‧‧傳輸模組 140‧‧‧Transmission module
201‧‧‧步驟 201‧‧‧Steps
202‧‧‧步驟 202‧‧‧Steps
203‧‧‧步驟 203‧‧‧Steps
204‧‧‧步驟 204‧‧‧Steps
205‧‧‧步驟 205‧‧‧Steps
206‧‧‧步驟 206‧‧‧Steps
第一圖所示為本發明之可改變游標移動速度的觸控輸入裝置架構示意圖;第二圖所示為本發明之可改變游標移動速度的觸控輸入方法流程圖;第三圖所示為本發明之觸控板的板面觸控區劃分的實施例示意圖;第四A-四D圖中所示,為本發明之觸控板的板面觸控區劃分的不同實施例示意圖。 The first figure shows a schematic diagram of a touch input device capable of changing the moving speed of a cursor according to the present invention; the second figure shows a flow chart of a touch input method capable of changing the moving speed of a cursor according to the present invention; A schematic diagram of an embodiment of the panel touch area division of the touch panel of the present invention; and a fourth embodiment of the touch panel of the present invention is a schematic diagram of different embodiments of the touch panel division of the touch panel.
201‧‧‧步驟 201‧‧‧Steps
202‧‧‧步驟 202‧‧‧Steps
203‧‧‧步驟 203‧‧‧Steps
204‧‧‧步驟 204‧‧‧Steps
205‧‧‧步驟 205‧‧‧Steps
206‧‧‧步驟 206‧‧‧Steps
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US10802618B2 (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2020-10-13 | Compal Electronics, Inc. | Cursor control method and electronic apparatus |
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