TWI597030B - Multi-functional juicer including transmission module - Google Patents
Multi-functional juicer including transmission module Download PDFInfo
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- TWI597030B TWI597030B TW103104605A TW103104605A TWI597030B TW I597030 B TWI597030 B TW I597030B TW 103104605 A TW103104605 A TW 103104605A TW 103104605 A TW103104605 A TW 103104605A TW I597030 B TWI597030 B TW I597030B
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- planetary gears
- juicer
- ring gear
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J19/00—Household machines for straining foodstuffs; Household implements for mashing or straining foodstuffs
- A47J19/02—Citrus fruit squeezers; Other fruit juice extracting devices
- A47J19/025—Citrus fruit squeezers; Other fruit juice extracting devices including a pressing screw
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J43/00—Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A47J43/04—Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven
- A47J43/07—Parts or details, e.g. mixing tools, whipping tools
- A47J43/08—Driving mechanisms
- A47J43/085—Driving mechanisms for machines with tools driven from the lower side
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H1/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H1/28—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with gears having orbital motion
- F16H1/46—Systems consisting of a plurality of gear trains each with orbital gears, i.e. systems having three or more central gears
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Description
本發明乃是關於一種速度可被控制的多功能榨汁機;更特定地說,是關於一種可以同時藉由高速轉動以提供攪拌器的功能和藉由低速轉動以提供榨汁機的功能。 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention This invention relates to a multi-function juicer whose speed can be controlled; more particularly, to a function that can be simultaneously rotated by a high speed to provide a stirrer and by a low speed to provide a juicer.
傳統的榨汁機係將水果或蔬菜容納於其外殼內,於外殼內螺桿係以可旋轉的方式裝設,利用位於外殼底部的驅動單元轉動螺桿,藉此研磨蔬果。接著,使用者再將經研磨的蔬果取出並使用。 A conventional juicer accommodates fruit or vegetables in its outer casing, and a screw is rotatably mounted in the outer casing, and the screw is rotated by a driving unit located at the bottom of the outer casing, thereby grinding the fruits and vegetables. Next, the user takes out the ground fruits and vegetables and uses them.
因為內容物係經螺桿在高速下細細地研磨,故傳統的榨汁機其優點在於可在短時間內進行並完成研磨。然而,由於螺桿係在高速下研磨蔬果,因此可能造成蔬果獨有的味道與營養素被破壞。也就是說,傳統的榨汁機之限制在於,使用者無法完全地享用新鮮蔬果的獨特原味,且維持人體健康所需的營養素也可能流失。 Since the contents are finely ground by a screw at a high speed, the conventional juicer has the advantage that it can be carried out and finished in a short time. However, since the screw system grinds fruits and vegetables at high speed, it may cause the unique taste and nutrients of the fruits and vegetables to be destroyed. That is to say, the limitation of the conventional juicer is that the user cannot completely enjoy the unique original taste of the fresh fruits and vegetables, and the nutrients required for maintaining the health of the human body may also be lost.
近來,可以降低轉速的榨汁機5因為能解決上述問題而受到越來越多的關注,如圖1所示。榨汁機5利用了低速轉動螺桿30壓榨蔬果成汁的抽取方法。此種方式需要相當大的力,以在降低螺桿轉速的情況下壓榨蔬果成汁。因此,榨汁機5藉由形成於旋轉體內的齒輪進行蔬果的壓榨。 Recently, the juice extractor 5, which can reduce the rotational speed, has received more and more attention because it can solve the above problems, as shown in Fig. 1. The juicer 5 utilizes a method of extracting the juice into the juice by the low speed rotating screw 30. This approach requires considerable force to squeeze the juice into juice at a reduced screw speed. Therefore, the juicer 5 presses the fruits and vegetables by the gears formed in the rotating body.
然而,無可避免地,此種技術之效率不高,主要原因在於無論榨汁機中的內容物為何,榨汁機5都必須維持一定的轉數。除此之外,當低速操作下的研磨螺桿必須處理負荷較大的內容物時, 例如:固體或密度高的蔬菜,如:胡蘿蔔,此時,驅動單元便可能被堵塞而停止作用。於此情況下,使用者必須要移除驅動單元內造成堵塞之物並且重新啟動榨汁機,十分地不方便。 However, inevitably, the efficiency of this technique is not high, mainly because the juicer 5 must maintain a certain number of revolutions regardless of the contents of the juicer. In addition, when the grinding screw under low speed operation must handle the contents with a large load, For example: solid or high density vegetables, such as: carrots, at this point, the drive unit may be blocked and stopped. In this case, it is extremely inconvenient for the user to remove the clogging in the drive unit and restart the juicer.
因此,本發明提供之多功能榨汁機裝設有可拆卸的可變模組,以提供攪拌器功能來研磨內容物,以及榨汁機功能以壓榨內容物。根據榨汁機中的內容物種類或使用者的需求,榨汁機的功能可被調整。 Accordingly, the multi-function juicer of the present invention is provided with a detachable variable module to provide a blender function to grind the contents, and a juicer function to press the contents. The function of the juicer can be adjusted depending on the type of content in the juicer or the needs of the user.
本發明實施例提供一種多功能榨汁機。該多功能榨汁機包括有:外殼100、設置於外殼100之內的驅動單元200、可旋轉地設置於一軸上的螺桿300,且該軸連接於驅動單元200,以及連接於驅動單元200的可拆卸之轉換模組400。驅動單元200和轉換模組400彼此連接,且螺桿300之每分鐘的轉速係可減少。 Embodiments of the present invention provide a multifunctional juicer. The multi-function juicer includes a housing 100, a driving unit 200 disposed within the housing 100, a screw 300 rotatably disposed on a shaft, and the shaft is coupled to the driving unit 200 and coupled to the driving unit 200. The detachable conversion module 400. The driving unit 200 and the conversion module 400 are connected to each other, and the number of revolutions per minute of the screw 300 can be reduced.
轉換模組400係位於驅動單元200和螺桿300之間。 The conversion module 400 is located between the drive unit 200 and the screw 300.
轉換模組400包括有:連結於驅動單元200之軸的第一太陽齒輪421、一或多個與第一太陽齒輪421嚙合的第一行星齒輪422、與一或多個第一行星齒輪422嚙合的第一環形齒輪426、具有與第一太陽齒輪421相同之軸的第二太陽齒輪461、與第二太陽齒輪461嚙合的一或多個第二行星齒輪462、與一或多個第二行星齒輪462嚙合的一或多個第三行星齒輪440,以及與一或多個第三行星齒輪440嚙合的第二環形齒輪466。一或多個第二行星齒輪462之旋轉軸以及一或多個第三行星齒輪440之旋轉軸係嵌入一或多個嵌槽428,且一或多個嵌槽428係位於第一環形齒輪426之上表面427。 The conversion module 400 includes: a first sun gear 421 coupled to a shaft of the driving unit 200, and one or more first planetary gears 422 meshing with the first sun gear 421, and meshing with the one or more first planetary gears 422 a first ring gear 426, a second sun gear 461 having the same axis as the first sun gear 421, one or more second planet gears 462 meshing with the second sun gear 461, and one or more second One or more third planet gears 440 that mesh with the planet gears 462 and a second ring gear 466 that mesh with one or more third planet gears 440. The rotating shaft of one or more second planetary gears 462 and the rotating shaft of one or more third planetary gears 440 are embedded in one or more slots 428, and one or more slots 428 are located in the first ring gear 426 above surface 427.
一或多個第二行星齒輪462之旋轉軸以及一或多個第三行星齒輪440係繞著第二太陽齒輪461旋轉。一或多個第二行星齒輪462之旋轉軸以及一或多個第三行星齒輪440之旋轉軸係嵌入一或多個嵌槽428,且一或多個嵌槽428係位於第一環形齒輪426之上表面427。 The rotating shaft of the one or more second planetary gears 462 and the one or more third planetary gears 440 are rotated about the second sun gear 461. The rotating shaft of one or more second planetary gears 462 and the rotating shaft of one or more third planetary gears 440 are embedded in one or more slots 428, and one or more slots 428 are located in the first ring gear 426 above surface 427.
第二太陽齒輪461之旋轉方向與第一環形齒輪426之旋轉方向相異。 The direction of rotation of the second sun gear 461 is different from the direction of rotation of the first ring gear 426.
轉換模組400包括有:連接於驅動單元之軸的第一太陽齒輪421、與第一太陽齒輪421嚙合的一或多個第一行星齒輪422、與一或多個第一行星齒輪422嚙合的一或多個第三行星齒輪440、與一或多個第三行星齒輪440嚙合的第一環形齒輪426、具有與第一太陽齒輪421相同的軸的第二太陽齒輪461、與第二太陽齒輪461嚙合的一或多個第二行星齒輪462,以及與一或多個第二行星齒輪462嚙合的第二環形齒輪466。一或多個第二行星齒輪462之旋轉軸係嵌入一或多個嵌槽428,且一或多個嵌槽428係位於第一環形齒輪426之上表面427。 The conversion module 400 includes: a first sun gear 421 coupled to a shaft of the driving unit, one or more first planetary gears 422 engaged with the first sun gear 421, and meshing with the one or more first planetary gears 422 One or more third planet gears 440, a first ring gear 426 that meshes with one or more third planet gears 440, a second sun gear 461 that has the same axis as the first sun gear 421, and a second sun One or more second planet gears 462 that mesh with gear 461 and a second ring gear 466 that mesh with one or more second planet gears 462. The rotational axis of the one or more second planetary gears 462 is embedded in one or more slots 428, and one or more slots 428 are located on the upper surface 427 of the first ring gear 426.
一或多個第二行星齒輪462係繞著第二太陽齒輪461旋轉,一或多個第二行星齒輪462之旋轉軸係嵌入一或多個嵌槽428,且一或多個嵌槽428係位於第一環形齒輪426之上表面427。 One or more second planetary gears 462 are rotated about the second sun gear 461, and the rotating shaft of the one or more second planetary gears 462 is embedded in one or more slots 428, and one or more slots 428 are Located on the upper surface 427 of the first ring gear 426.
第二太陽齒輪461之旋轉方向與第一環形齒輪426之旋轉方向相同。 The direction of rotation of the second sun gear 461 is the same as the direction of rotation of the first ring gear 426.
第一環形齒輪426之旋轉方向與第二環形齒輪466之旋轉方向相異。 The direction of rotation of the first ring gear 426 is different from the direction of rotation of the second ring gear 466.
螺桿300包括有任一個由複數個可拆卸之螺桿中選擇之螺桿。 The screw 300 includes any of the screws selected from a plurality of detachable screws.
螺桿300包括有任一個由一組元件中選擇之螺桿,該組元件包括有:攪拌螺桿310、揉合螺桿、混合螺桿以及榨汁螺桿320。 The screw 300 includes any one of a group of components selected from the group consisting of an agitating screw 310, a kneading screw, a mixing screw, and a juice extracting screw 320.
驅動單元200之轉速係為每分鐘3000至4000轉。 The rotational speed of the drive unit 200 is 3,000 to 4,000 revolutions per minute.
螺桿300係為攪拌螺桿310,且攪拌螺桿310具有研磨刀片。 The screw 300 is a stirring screw 310, and the agitating screw 310 has a grinding blade.
當安裝轉換模組400,該螺桿300之轉速係為每分鐘50至100轉。 When the conversion module 400 is installed, the rotation speed of the screw 300 is 50 to 100 revolutions per minute.
螺桿300係為榨汁螺桿320。榨汁螺桿320為倒圓錐形且榨汁螺桿320的表面上具有螺旋式研磨刀片。 The screw 300 is a juice extracting screw 320. The juice extracting screw 320 is inverted conical and has a spiral grinding blade on the surface of the juice extracting screw 320.
根據本發明之實施例,提供了一種同時具有可高速研磨內容物之攪拌器功能,以及可低速壓榨內容物之榨汁機功能的設備。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus having both a stirrer function for high-speed grinding of contents and a juicer function for press-pressing contents at a low speed.
因此,由於在需要分開始使用攪拌器和榨汁機,使用者將可有效率地利用此種設備。 Therefore, since it is necessary to start using the agitator and the juicer, the user will be able to utilize such equipment efficiently.
再者,除了攪拌器的功能和榨汁機的功能之外,利用不同種類的螺桿,此種設備同時提供了揉合或混和的功能。 Furthermore, in addition to the function of the agitator and the function of the juicer, the use of different types of screws also provides the function of twisting or blending.
除此之外,驅動單元每分鐘的轉速係經由外部之轉換模組以一種不同傳統設備的方式進行控制,相較於分別使用一低速驅動單元和一高速驅動單元的傳統設備,本發明所提供之設備所佔有的體積便減小許多,並因此可以更有效率地進行空間的運用。 In addition, the rotational speed per minute of the drive unit is controlled by an external conversion module in a different conventional manner, compared to a conventional device using a low speed drive unit and a high speed drive unit, respectively. The volume occupied by the device is much reduced, and thus the space can be used more efficiently.
5‧‧‧榨汁機 5‧‧‧ Juicer
30‧‧‧螺桿 30‧‧‧ screw
50‧‧‧榨汁機 50‧‧‧ Juicer
100‧‧‧外殼 100‧‧‧ Shell
110‧‧‧下部外殼 110‧‧‧lower casing
113‧‧‧槽 113‧‧‧ slots
120‧‧‧上部外殼 120‧‧‧Upper casing
200‧‧‧驅動單元 200‧‧‧ drive unit
300‧‧‧螺桿 300‧‧‧ screw
305‧‧‧軸 305‧‧‧Axis
310‧‧‧攪拌螺桿 310‧‧‧Agitating screw
320‧‧‧榨汁螺桿 320‧‧‧ Juicer screw
400‧‧‧轉換模組 400‧‧‧ conversion module
405‧‧‧旋轉軸 405‧‧‧Rotary axis
420‧‧‧第一減速齒輪單元 420‧‧‧First reduction gear unit
421‧‧‧第一太陽齒輪 421‧‧‧First sun gear
422‧‧‧第一行星齒輪422 422‧‧‧First planetary gear 422
426‧‧‧第一環形齒輪 426‧‧‧First ring gear
427‧‧‧第一環形齒輪之上表面 427‧‧‧Top surface of the first ring gear
428‧‧‧嵌槽 428‧‧‧Inlay
440‧‧‧第三行星齒輪 440‧‧‧ Third planetary gear
460‧‧‧第二減速齒輪單元 460‧‧‧Second reduction gear unit
461‧‧‧第二太陽齒輪 461‧‧‧second sun gear
462‧‧‧第二行星齒輪 462‧‧‧Second planetary gear
466‧‧‧第二環形齒輪 466‧‧‧second ring gear
467‧‧‧第二環形齒輪之上表面 467‧‧‧The upper surface of the second ring gear
468‧‧‧嵌孔 468‧‧‧ hole
480‧‧‧套殼 480‧‧ ‧ shell
圖1為根據傳統榨汁機所繪示之視圖。 Figure 1 is a view of a conventional juicer.
圖2a為根據本發明例示性實施例所繪示之一裝設攪拌螺桿之多功能榨汁機之截面圖。 2a is a cross-sectional view of a multi-function juicer equipped with a stirring screw, in accordance with an illustrative embodiment of the invention.
圖2b為根據本發明例示性實施例所繪示之一具有轉換模組並裝設榨汁螺桿之多功能榨汁機之截面圖。 2b is a cross-sectional view of a multi-function juicer having a conversion module and a juice extraction screw, in accordance with an illustrative embodiment of the invention.
圖3為根據本發明例示性實施例所繪示之轉換模組之展開視圖。 FIG. 3 is an expanded view of a conversion module according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention.
圖4a為根據本發明例示性實施例所繪示之第一減速齒輪單元之水平截面圖。 4a is a horizontal cross-sectional view of a first reduction gear unit illustrated in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
圖4b為根據本發明例示性實施例所繪示之第二減速齒輪單元之水平截面圖。 4b is a horizontal cross-sectional view of a second reduction gear unit illustrated in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
現在參照附圖更全面地描述本發明,附圖中顯示了本發明的較佳實施例。然而本發明可以藉由許多不同形式實現並且不應解釋為侷限於本申請所闡述的實施例。更確切地,提供這些實施例是為了使本公開內容詳盡且全面,並且可以將本發明的範圍全面地轉達給本領域熟知此項技藝者。在下文將參看隨附圖式詳細地 描述本發明之各例示性實施例。 The invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which However, the invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and comprehensive, and the scope of the invention may be fully conveyed to those skilled in the art. In the following, reference will be made in detail to the accompanying drawings. Various illustrative embodiments of the invention are described.
1.根據本發明之一實施例描述一多功能榨汁機的多個元件 1. Description of a plurality of components of a multifunctional juicer in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
請參照圖2a和圖2b,根據本發明之一實施例,以下將描述多功能榨汁機50多個元件。 Referring to Figures 2a and 2b, a plurality of components of the multi-function juicer 50 will be described below in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
多功能榨汁機50包括有外殼100、驅動單元200、螺桿300和轉換模組400。 The multi-function juicer 50 includes a housing 100, a drive unit 200, a screw 300, and a conversion module 400.
外殼100之構造係為中空圓柱形容器之構造,並包括有驅動單元200和螺桿300裝設於其內。 The outer casing 100 is constructed as a hollow cylindrical container and includes a drive unit 200 and a screw 300 mounted therein.
請參照圖2a和2b,外殼100包括有下部外殼110和上部外殼120。於本實施例中,驅動單元200被設置於下部外殼110內且螺桿300被設置於上部外殼120內。食材係被置入上部外殼120內後被研磨、壓榨、攪拌或揉合。 Referring to Figures 2a and 2b, the outer casing 100 includes a lower outer casing 110 and an upper outer casing 120. In the present embodiment, the driving unit 200 is disposed in the lower casing 110 and the screw 300 is disposed in the upper casing 120. The ingredients are placed into the upper outer casing 120 and then ground, pressed, stirred or kneaded.
外殼100係可進一步包括有一槽113以使食材沉積於該處。 The outer casing 100 can further include a groove 113 to deposit the food material there.
如前所述,驅動單元200設置於外殼100內,或者更特定地,0設置於下部外殼110內。經由軸305,驅動單元200與螺桿300連接,以傳遞驅動力使螺桿300轉動。 As previously mentioned, the drive unit 200 is disposed within the outer casing 100 or, more specifically, 0 is disposed within the lower outer casing 110. The drive unit 200 is coupled to the screw 300 via a shaft 305 to transmit a driving force to rotate the screw 300.
任何一種習知的驅動單元皆可被用作驅動單元200。 Any of the conventional drive units can be used as the drive unit 200.
然而,根據本發明之實施例,驅動單元200之轉速係為每分鐘3000至4000轉,也就是說,此處所指的係為一種高速的驅動單元。當一個高速馬達被用作驅動單元200,係可選擇操作於高速模式或是低速模式。 However, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the rotational speed of the drive unit 200 is 3000 to 4000 revolutions per minute, that is, a high speed drive unit is referred to herein. When a high speed motor is used as the drive unit 200, it is optional to operate in a high speed mode or a low speed mode.
螺桿300係可轉動地被設置在與驅動單元200連接的軸305上,並可研磨、壓榨、攪拌或揉合置於上部外殼120內之內容物。但螺桿300之功能並不於此限制。 The screw 300 is rotatably disposed on a shaft 305 coupled to the drive unit 200 and may grind, press, agitate or knead the contents placed in the upper outer casing 120. However, the function of the screw 300 is not limited to this.
螺桿300係可裝設於軸305或由軸305被拆卸下來。 The screw 300 can be attached to or detached from the shaft 305.
除此之外,根據置於上部外殼120內之內容物或是使用者的個人選擇,螺桿300可為由一組元件中選擇之螺桿,該組元件包括 有:攪拌螺桿310、揉合螺桿、混合螺桿和榨汁螺桿320,且於此並不限制。 In addition, depending on the contents placed in the upper housing 120 or the user's personal choice, the screw 300 can be a screw selected from a group of components, the group of components including There are: a stirring screw 310, a twisting screw, a mixing screw and a juice extracting screw 320, and are not limited thereto.
轉換模組400與驅動單元200連接,且係可裝設於驅動單元200或由驅動單元200被拆卸下來。只要可以降低驅動單元200之轉速,轉換模組400可為任何構造。 The conversion module 400 is connected to the driving unit 200 and can be mounted on or detached from the driving unit 200. The conversion module 400 can be of any configuration as long as the rotational speed of the drive unit 200 can be reduced.
轉換模組400包括有外部轉換模組,根據使用者的需要,該外部轉換模組可被裝設或拆卸下來。轉換模組400與驅動單元200連接,並可裝設於以降低轉速之任何位置。然而,如圖2b所示,轉換模組400係可被裝設於驅動單元200和螺桿300之間。 The conversion module 400 includes an external conversion module that can be installed or removed according to the needs of the user. The conversion module 400 is coupled to the drive unit 200 and can be mounted at any position to reduce the rotational speed. However, as shown in FIG. 2b, the conversion module 400 can be mounted between the drive unit 200 and the screw 300.
驅動單元200與轉換模組400連接並轉動螺桿300以在低速下壓榨內容物。舉例來說,驅動單元200係使螺桿300以每分鐘100轉或更少的轉速轉動。 The drive unit 200 is coupled to the conversion module 400 and rotates the screw 300 to press the contents at a low speed. For example, the drive unit 200 rotates the screw 300 at a rotational speed of 100 revolutions per minute or less.
請參照圖3、圖4a和圖4b,以下將詳細地描述轉換模組400。 Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 4a and FIG. 4b, the conversion module 400 will be described in detail below.
根據本發明,轉換模組400包括有以下兩種實施例之態樣。根據其中一個實施例,第三行星齒輪440轉動並與第二行星齒輪462嚙合。根據另一個實施例,第三行星齒輪440轉動並與第一行星齒輪422嚙合。 In accordance with the present invention, the conversion module 400 includes the following two embodiments. According to one of the embodiments, the third planet gears 440 rotate and mesh with the second planet gears 462. According to another embodiment, the third planet gears 440 rotate and mesh with the first planet gears 422.
圖3、圖4a和圖4b僅顯示了第三行星齒輪440轉動並與第二行星齒輪462嚙合的情況。 3, 4a and 4b show only the case where the third planetary gear 440 rotates and meshes with the second planetary gear 462.
轉換模組400包括有第一減速齒輪單元420、第二減速齒輪單元460和套殼480。 The conversion module 400 includes a first reduction gear unit 420, a second reduction gear unit 460, and a casing 480.
第一減速齒輪單元420包括有第一太陽齒輪421和一或多個第一行星齒輪422。第一太陽齒輪421與驅動單元220之旋轉軸連接,以接收由驅動單元200而來的旋轉力,且一或多個第一行星齒輪422係與第一太陽齒輪421嚙合。 The first reduction gear unit 420 includes a first sun gear 421 and one or more first planet gears 422. The first sun gear 421 is coupled to the rotating shaft of the driving unit 220 to receive the rotational force from the driving unit 200, and the one or more first planetary gears 422 are meshed with the first sun gear 421.
第二減速齒輪單元460包括有第二太陽齒輪461以及一或多個第二行星齒輪462。第二太陽齒輪461具有與第一太陽齒輪421相同 的旋轉軸,且一或多個第二行星齒輪462係與第二太陽齒輪461嚙合。 The second reduction gear unit 460 includes a second sun gear 461 and one or more second planetary gears 462. The second sun gear 461 has the same as the first sun gear 421 The rotating shaft and one or more second planetary gears 462 are meshed with the second sun gear 461.
如前所述,第二太陽齒輪461具有與第一太陽齒輪421相同的旋轉軸。因此,由驅動單元200而來的旋轉力係同時被傳遞至第一太陽齒輪421和第二太陽齒輪461,也就是說,第一太陽齒輪421和第二太陽齒輪461之旋轉方向相同。 As described above, the second sun gear 461 has the same rotation axis as the first sun gear 421. Therefore, the rotational force from the drive unit 200 is simultaneously transmitted to the first sun gear 421 and the second sun gear 461, that is, the first sun gear 421 and the second sun gear 461 rotate in the same direction.
與第一太陽齒輪421和第二太陽齒輪461連接的旋轉軸係通過第一環形齒輪426之上表面427的中心處。以下將描述第一環形齒輪426。 The rotating shaft coupled to the first sun gear 421 and the second sun gear 461 passes through the center of the upper surface 427 of the first ring gear 426. The first ring gear 426 will be described below.
一孔洞係位於第一環形齒輪426之上表面427的中心處,經由該孔洞,與第一太陽齒輪421和第二太陽齒輪461連接的旋轉軸係通過第一環形齒輪426之上表面427的中心處。因此,第一太陽齒輪421之轉動和第二太陽齒輪461之轉動便不會相互影響。 A hole is located at the center of the upper surface 427 of the first ring gear 426, via which the rotating shaft coupled to the first sun gear 421 and the second sun gear 461 passes through the upper surface 427 of the first ring gear 426. At the center. Therefore, the rotation of the first sun gear 421 and the rotation of the second sun gear 461 do not affect each other.
一嵌孔468係位於第二環形齒輪466之上表面467的中心處,旋轉軸405係被嵌入該中心處。旋轉軸405係設置於轉換模組400和螺桿300之間,以傳遞旋轉力。因此,第二環形齒輪466之旋轉力係經由旋轉軸405被傳遞至螺桿300。 A through hole 468 is located at the center of the upper surface 467 of the second ring gear 466, and the rotating shaft 405 is embedded at the center. The rotating shaft 405 is disposed between the conversion module 400 and the screw 300 to transmit a rotational force. Therefore, the rotational force of the second ring gear 466 is transmitted to the screw 300 via the rotating shaft 405.
以下將描述本發明之轉換模組400之一實施例。 One embodiment of the conversion module 400 of the present invention will be described below.
如本發明之轉換模組400之一實施例,第二減速齒輪單元460包括有與一或多個第二行星齒輪462嚙合的一或多個第三行星齒輪440。因此,第二減速齒輪單元460包括有與一或多個第三行星齒輪440嚙合的第二環形齒輪466(請參照圖4b)。 As with one embodiment of the conversion module 400 of the present invention, the second reduction gear unit 460 includes one or more third planet gears 440 that mesh with one or more second planet gears 462. Accordingly, the second reduction gear unit 460 includes a second ring gear 466 that meshes with one or more third planet gears 440 (please refer to FIG. 4b).
第一減速齒輪單元420包括有與一或多個第一行星齒輪422嚙合的第一環形齒輪426(請參照圖4a)。 The first reduction gear unit 420 includes a first ring gear 426 that meshes with one or more first planet gears 422 (please refer to FIG. 4a).
一或多個嵌槽428係位於第一環形齒輪426之上表面427,一或多個第二行星齒輪462和一或多個第三行星齒輪440之旋轉軸係嵌入嵌槽428中。因此,一或多個第二行星齒輪462和一或多個第三行星齒輪440轉動,且一或多個第二行星齒輪462和一或多個第三 行星齒輪440之旋轉軸嵌入位於第一環形齒輪426之上表面427之嵌槽428中。 One or more slots 428 are located on the upper surface 427 of the first ring gear 426, and the rotational axes of the one or more second planet gears 462 and the one or more third planet gears 440 are embedded in the slot 428. Thus, one or more second planet gears 462 and one or more third planet gears 440 rotate, and one or more second planet gears 462 and one or more third The axis of rotation of the planet gears 440 is embedded in a recess 428 located in the upper surface 427 of the first ring gear 426.
當第二太陽齒輪461被轉動時,一或多個第二行星齒輪462和一或多個第三行星齒輪440係藉由其自身的旋轉軸轉動。同時,當第一環形齒輪426被轉動時,一或多個第二行星齒輪462係繞著第二太陽齒輪461轉動。 When the second sun gear 461 is rotated, the one or more second planet gears 462 and the one or more third planet gears 440 are rotated by their own axes of rotation. At the same time, when the first ring gear 426 is rotated, the one or more second planetary gears 462 are rotated about the second sun gear 461.
以下將描述本發明之轉換模組400之另一實施例。 Another embodiment of the conversion module 400 of the present invention will be described below.
如本發明之轉換模組400之此實施例,第一減速齒輪單元420包括有與一或多個第一行星齒輪422嚙合的一或多個第三行星齒輪440。因此,第一減速齒輪單元420包括有與一或多個第三行星齒輪440嚙合的第一環形齒輪426。 As with this embodiment of the conversion module 400 of the present invention, the first reduction gear unit 420 includes one or more third planet gears 440 that mesh with one or more first planet gears 422. Accordingly, the first reduction gear unit 420 includes a first ring gear 426 that meshes with one or more third planet gears 440.
第二減速齒輪單元460包括有與一或多個第二行星齒輪462嚙合的第二環形齒輪466。 The second reduction gear unit 460 includes a second ring gear 466 that meshes with one or more second planet gears 462.
一或多個嵌槽428係位於第一環形齒輪426之上表面427,且一或多個第二行星齒輪462之旋轉軸係嵌入嵌槽428中。因此,一或多個第二行星齒輪462被轉動,且一或多個第二行星齒輪462之旋轉軸係嵌入位於第一環形齒輪426之上表面427的嵌槽428中。 One or more slots 428 are located on the upper surface 427 of the first ring gear 426 and the axis of rotation of the one or more second planet gears 462 is embedded in the slot 428. Accordingly, one or more of the second planetary gears 462 are rotated, and the rotational axis of the one or more second planetary gears 462 is embedded in the recess 428 located on the upper surface 427 of the first ring gear 426.
因此,當第二太陽齒輪461被轉動時,一或多個第二行星齒輪462係藉由其自身的旋轉軸被轉動。 Therefore, when the second sun gear 461 is rotated, the one or more second planetary gears 462 are rotated by their own rotation axes.
同時,當第一環形齒輪426被轉動時,一或多個第二行星齒輪462係繞著第二太陽齒輪461轉動。 At the same time, when the first ring gear 426 is rotated, the one or more second planetary gears 462 are rotated about the second sun gear 461.
2.根據本發明之實施例描述多功能榨汁機之操作 2. Description of the operation of a multifunctional juicer in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
根據本發明之榨汁機50可執行多種不同的操作(攪拌、壓榨、揉合與類似之操作)。然而,以下將針對榨汁機50提供之攪拌器功能和榨汁機功能的操作進行描述。 The juicer 50 in accordance with the present invention can perform a variety of different operations (stirring, pressing, kneading, and the like). However, the operation of the agitator function and the juicer function provided by the juicer 50 will be described below.
當使用者欲研磨固體內容物或細細地研磨食材時,使用者可選擇使用攪拌器功能。於此情況下,驅動單元200便會以高速進行轉動。 When the user wants to grind the solid content or finely grind the food, the user can choose to use the blender function. In this case, the drive unit 200 will rotate at a high speed.
此時,可不操作榨汁機50之轉換模組400,或者如圖2b所示,可不裝設轉換模組400。 At this time, the conversion module 400 of the juicer 50 may not be operated, or as shown in FIG. 2b, the conversion module 400 may not be installed.
於多種螺桿300當中,如圖2a所示,攪拌螺桿310便被選擇並裝設於上部外殼120內。 Among the plurality of screws 300, as shown in FIG. 2a, the agitating screw 310 is selected and installed in the upper casing 120.
驅動單元200係以每分鐘3000至4000的高轉速轉動。攪拌螺桿310包括有適合用於研磨的研磨刀片,且經由驅動單元200的高速轉動可細細地研磨內容物。 The drive unit 200 is rotated at a high rotational speed of 3000 to 4000 per minute. The agitating screw 310 includes a grinding blade suitable for grinding, and the contents can be finely ground through high-speed rotation of the driving unit 200.
當使用者欲飲用保留有營養素的果汁時,使用者便選擇使驅動單元200以低速進行轉動。於此情況下,轉換模組400係連接於驅動單元200和上部外殼120之間。除此之外,如圖2b所示,於多種螺桿300當中,適合用於壓榨和擠壓內容物的榨汁螺桿320便被裝設於上部外殼120內。 When the user wants to drink the nutrient-retained juice, the user chooses to rotate the drive unit 200 at a low speed. In this case, the conversion module 400 is connected between the driving unit 200 and the upper casing 120. In addition, as shown in Fig. 2b, among the plurality of screws 300, a juice extracting screw 320 suitable for pressing and pressing the contents is installed in the upper casing 120.
連接於與轉換模組400之軸305的榨汁螺桿320係以每分鐘50至100轉之低轉速進行轉動。如圖2b所示,榨汁螺桿320為適合進行擠壓的倒圓錐形,且榨汁螺桿320的表面上具有螺旋式研磨刀片。因此,根據使用者的需求,榨汁機50可將於其內之內容物所壓榨出的汁供予使用者。 The juice extracting screw 320 coupled to the shaft 305 of the conversion module 400 is rotated at a low rotational speed of 50 to 100 revolutions per minute. As shown in Fig. 2b, the juice extracting screw 320 is an inverted conical shape suitable for extrusion, and the surface of the juice extracting screw 320 has a spiral grinding blade. Therefore, according to the needs of the user, the juicer 50 can supply the juice squeezed by the contents therein to the user.
以下將描述根據本發明之轉換模組400的操作。 The operation of the conversion module 400 according to the present invention will be described below.
由驅動單元200而來的旋轉力係被傳遞至第一太陽齒輪421和第二太陽齒輪461。因此,第一太陽齒輪421與第二太陽齒輪461之旋轉方向相同。 The rotational force from the drive unit 200 is transmitted to the first sun gear 421 and the second sun gear 461. Therefore, the first sun gear 421 and the second sun gear 461 rotate in the same direction.
以下將描述根據本發明之一實施例之轉換模組400的操作。 The operation of the conversion module 400 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below.
藉由第一太陽齒輪421的轉動,一或多個第一行星齒輪422便被轉動,並且藉由一或多個第一行星齒輪422的轉動,第一環形齒輪426便被轉動。 By rotation of the first sun gear 421, the one or more first planet gears 422 are rotated, and by rotation of the one or more first planet gears 422, the first ring gear 426 is rotated.
藉由第二太陽齒輪461的轉動,一或多個第二行星齒輪462便被轉動,藉由一或多個第二行星齒輪462的轉動,一或多個第三行 星齒輪440便被轉動,且藉由一或多個第三行星齒輪440的轉動,第二環形齒輪466便被轉動。 One or more second planetary gears 462 are rotated by the rotation of the second sun gear 461, and one or more third lines are rotated by the one or more second planetary gears 462 The star gear 440 is rotated and the second ring gear 466 is rotated by the rotation of the one or more third planet gears 440.
當第一環形齒輪426被轉動時,一或多個第二行星齒輪462和一或多個第三行星齒輪440係繞著第二太陽齒輪461轉動,其中,一或多個第二行星齒輪462和一或多個第三行星齒輪440的旋轉軸係嵌入位於第一環形齒輪426之上表面427之嵌槽428中。 When the first ring gear 426 is rotated, the one or more second planetary gears 462 and the one or more third planetary gears 440 are rotated about the second sun gear 461, wherein the one or more second planetary gears The axis of rotation of the 462 and the one or more third planet gears 440 is embedded in a recess 428 located in the upper surface 427 of the first ring gear 426.
同時,藉由第二太陽齒輪461的轉動,一或多個第二行星齒輪462和一或多個第三行星齒輪440係繞著其自身的旋轉軸旋轉。 At the same time, by rotation of the second sun gear 461, the one or more second planetary gears 462 and the one or more third planetary gears 440 are rotated about their own axes of rotation.
藉由一或多個第一行星齒輪422,第一太陽齒輪421係與第一環形齒輪426之旋轉方向相反。除此之外,藉由一或多個第二行星齒輪462和一或多個第三行星齒輪440,第二太陽齒輪461與第二環形齒輪466之旋轉方向相同。 The first sun gear 421 is opposite to the direction of rotation of the first ring gear 426 by the one or more first planet gears 422. In addition, the second sun gear 461 and the second ring gear 466 rotate in the same direction by the one or more second planetary gears 462 and the one or more third planetary gears 440.
由於第一太陽齒輪421和第二太陽齒輪461之旋轉方向相同,第一環形齒輪426和第二環形齒輪466之旋轉方向便相反。因此,一或多個第二行星齒輪462和一或多個第三行星齒輪440係繞著第二太陽齒輪461以與第二環形齒輪466之旋轉方向相反之旋轉方向轉動,其中,一或多個第二行星齒輪462和一或多個第三行星齒輪440的旋轉軸係嵌入第一環形齒輪426之一或多個嵌槽428中。也就是說,當以與第二環形齒輪466之旋轉方向相反之旋轉方向轉動時,由於一或多個第二行星齒輪462和一或多個第三行星齒輪440將旋轉力傳遞至第二環形齒輪466,轉速便進而被降低。 Since the rotational directions of the first sun gear 421 and the second sun gear 461 are the same, the directions of rotation of the first ring gear 426 and the second ring gear 466 are opposite. Therefore, the one or more second planetary gears 462 and the one or more third planetary gears 440 are rotated about the second sun gear 461 in a rotational direction opposite to the rotational direction of the second ring gear 466, wherein one or more The rotational axes of the second planetary gears 462 and the one or more third planetary gears 440 are embedded in one or more of the first ring gears 426. That is, when rotating in a rotational direction opposite to the rotational direction of the second ring gear 466, the rotational force is transmitted to the second ring due to the one or more second planetary gears 462 and the one or more third planetary gears 440 Gear 466, the speed is further reduced.
以下將描述根據本發明之另一實施例之轉換模組400的操作。 The operation of the conversion module 400 according to another embodiment of the present invention will be described below.
藉由第一太陽齒輪421的轉動,一或多個第一行星齒輪422便被旋轉,藉由一或多個第一行星齒輪422的轉動,一或多個第三行星齒輪440便被旋轉,且藉由一或多個第三行星齒輪440的轉動,第一環形齒輪426便被旋轉。 One or more first planetary gears 422 are rotated by the rotation of the first sun gear 421, and one or more third planetary gears 440 are rotated by the rotation of the one or more first planetary gears 422, And by rotation of the one or more third planet gears 440, the first ring gear 426 is rotated.
藉由第二太陽齒輪461的轉動,一或多個第二行星齒輪462便被旋轉,且藉由一或多個第二行星齒輪462的轉動,第二環形齒輪466便被旋轉。 By rotation of the second sun gear 461, the one or more second planet gears 462 are rotated, and by rotation of the one or more second planet gears 462, the second ring gear 466 is rotated.
當第一環形齒輪426被轉動,一或多個第二行星齒輪462便繞著第二太陽齒輪461轉動,其中,一或多個第二行星齒輪462的旋轉軸係被嵌入位於第一環形齒輪426之上表面427之一或多個一或多個428中。 When the first ring gear 426 is rotated, the one or more second planetary gears 462 are rotated about the second sun gear 461, wherein the rotating shaft of the one or more second planetary gears 462 is embedded in the first ring. One or more of the upper surfaces 427 of the gear 426 are in one or more 428.
同時,藉由第二太陽齒輪461的轉動,一或多個第二行星齒輪462係繞著其自身的旋轉軸轉動。 At the same time, by rotation of the second sun gear 461, the one or more second planetary gears 462 are rotated about their own axis of rotation.
藉由一或多個第二行星齒輪462,第二太陽齒輪461之旋轉方向與第二環形齒輪466之旋轉方向相反。 With one or more second planetary gears 462, the direction of rotation of the second sun gear 461 is opposite to the direction of rotation of the second ring gear 466.
除此之外,藉由一或多個第一行星齒輪422和一或多個第三行星齒輪440,第一太陽齒輪421之旋轉方向與之第一環形齒輪426旋轉方向相同。 In addition, the first sun gear 421 has the same direction of rotation as the first ring gear 426 by one or more first planetary gears 422 and one or more third planetary gears 440.
由於第一太陽齒輪421和第二太陽齒輪461之旋轉方向相同,第一環形齒輪426和第二環形齒輪466之旋轉方向便相反。因此,一或多個第二行星齒輪462係繞著第二太陽齒輪461以與第二環形齒輪466之旋轉方向相反的旋轉方向進行轉動,其中,一或多個第二行星齒輪462之旋轉軸係嵌入位於第一環形齒輪426之上表面427之一或多個嵌槽428中。也就是說,當一或多個第二行星齒輪462以與第二環形齒輪466之旋轉方向相反的旋轉方向進行轉動時,一或多個第二行星齒輪462便將旋轉力傳遞至第二環形齒輪466。因此,轉速便進而被降低。 Since the rotational directions of the first sun gear 421 and the second sun gear 461 are the same, the directions of rotation of the first ring gear 426 and the second ring gear 466 are opposite. Therefore, the one or more second planetary gears 462 are rotated about the second sun gear 461 in a rotation direction opposite to the rotation direction of the second ring gear 466, wherein the rotation axis of the one or more second planetary gears 462 The insert is embedded in one or more of the upper surfaces 427 of the first ring gear 426. That is, when one or more of the second planetary gears 462 are rotated in a rotational direction opposite to the rotational direction of the second ring gear 466, the one or more second planetary gears 462 transmit the rotational force to the second ring. Gear 466. Therefore, the rotational speed is further reduced.
根據本發明之實施例的榨汁機50並不限制於前述之操作,但根據由螺桿300所造成的轉速以及轉換模組400之裝設與否,本發明之實施例的榨汁機50係可依使用者之需求被操作。 The juice extractor 50 according to the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the foregoing operation, but the juicer 50 of the embodiment of the present invention is based on the rotational speed caused by the screw 300 and the installation of the conversion module 400. Can be operated according to the needs of users.
以上之說明並未脫離對本發明之技術思想進行例示性說明之範圍,因此若為本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,則可於 不脫離本發明之本質的特性之範圍內進行多樣的修正及變形。因此,本發明所例示之實施形態並非限定本發明之技術思想者,僅係用於說明,根據該實施形態,並非限定本發明之技術思想之範圍。本發明之保護範圍必須藉由以下申請專利範圍進行解釋,與其同等之範圍內所有之技術思想係必須作為本發明之保護範圍內所包含者進行解釋。 The above description does not depart from the scope of exemplifying the technical idea of the present invention, and therefore, if it is a person having ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention pertains, Various modifications and variations are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments of the present invention are not intended to limit the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. The scope of the invention must be construed as the scope of the following claims, and all the technical ideas within the scope of the invention must be construed as being included in the scope of the invention.
50‧‧‧榨汁機 50‧‧‧ Juicer
100‧‧‧外殼 100‧‧‧ Shell
110‧‧‧下部外殼 110‧‧‧lower casing
113‧‧‧槽 113‧‧‧ slots
120‧‧‧上部外殼 120‧‧‧Upper casing
200‧‧‧驅動單元 200‧‧‧ drive unit
305‧‧‧軸 305‧‧‧Axis
320‧‧‧榨汁螺桿 320‧‧‧ Juicer screw
400‧‧‧轉換模組 400‧‧‧ conversion module
Claims (14)
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KR20130015558 | 2013-02-13 | ||
KR20130152622 | 2013-12-09 |
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TW201438638A TW201438638A (en) | 2014-10-16 |
TWI597030B true TWI597030B (en) | 2017-09-01 |
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TW103104605A TWI597030B (en) | 2013-02-13 | 2014-02-12 | Multi-functional juicer including transmission module |
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WO (1) | WO2014126360A1 (en) |
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CN105065637A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-11-18 | 宁波市鄞州蓝茵工业产品设计有限公司 | Coaxial bidirectional stirring device |
CN110384385A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-10-29 | 鹤山市恒凯电器有限公司 | Multifunctional juicer |
CN110859533B (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2021-05-28 | 浙江绍兴苏泊尔生活电器有限公司 | Food processor |
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CA1071982A (en) * | 1976-12-16 | 1980-02-19 | General Electric Company | Food processing appliance |
US5645346A (en) * | 1995-09-01 | 1997-07-08 | 24Th & Dean, Inc. | Food preparation blender with a rotating and vertically oscillating mixing blade |
KR200394231Y1 (en) * | 2005-06-10 | 2005-09-01 | (주)유티피전자 | combination of mixer and slicer structure |
KR20110138107A (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2011-12-26 | 웅진코웨이주식회사 | Juicer including epicyclic gear asssembly |
US8584979B2 (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2013-11-19 | Hamilton Beach Brands, Inc. | Food processor with multiple processing containers |
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