TWI596633B - Push button switch, radiowave oscillator, and lighting control system - Google Patents

Push button switch, radiowave oscillator, and lighting control system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI596633B
TWI596633B TW104144154A TW104144154A TWI596633B TW I596633 B TWI596633 B TW I596633B TW 104144154 A TW104144154 A TW 104144154A TW 104144154 A TW104144154 A TW 104144154A TW I596633 B TWI596633 B TW I596633B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
button switch
push button
handle
switch device
radio transmitter
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TW104144154A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201631614A (en
Inventor
劉文彩
王玟淇
平田聰
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松下知識產權經營股份有限公司
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Publication of TWI596633B publication Critical patent/TWI596633B/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • H01H13/12Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H13/14Operating parts, e.g. push-button
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • H01H13/12Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H13/20Driving mechanisms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q9/00Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)

Description

按鈕開關裝置、無線電發射機及照明控制系統Push button switch device, radio transmitter and lighting control system

本發明係有關於按鈕開關裝置、具有該按鈕開關裝置之無線電發射機、及使用該無線電發射機之照明控制系統。The present invention relates to a push button switch device, a radio transmitter having the push button switch device, and a lighting control system using the same.

以往,提供有一種操作用終端機,其包含有複數之開關,且根據按下該開關等狀態的變化,將其資訊作為操作資料而傳送(參照文獻1[日本專利公開公報2001-086577號])In the past, there has been provided an operation terminal device that includes a plurality of switches, and transmits the information as an operation data according to a change in the state of pressing the switch or the like (refer to Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2001-086577). )

記載於文獻1之操作用終端機包含有印刷基板、及收納此印刷基板之矩形箱狀合成樹脂成形體之殼體。The operation terminal device disclosed in Document 1 includes a printed circuit board and a casing of a rectangular box-shaped synthetic resin molded body in which the printed circuit board is housed.

於印刷基板之表面安裝有由按鈕開關構成之4個開關。殼體具有蓋及本體。蓋具有形成背面開口之大約箱形且突設於前方之突出部、對應各開關且一體地形成於突出部之把手。在突出部之前面,鉸鏈部及把手藉切口與蓋形成一體。把手形成為以鉸鏈部為支點於前後方向搖動自如,且分別與安裝在印刷基板之複數的開關大約對向而配置。Four switches composed of push button switches are mounted on the surface of the printed substrate. The housing has a cover and a body. The cover has a boss shape that forms a rear opening and protrudes from the front, and a handle that is integrally formed with the switch and that is integrally formed with the protrusion. In front of the projection, the hinge portion and the handle are integrally formed by the slit. The handle is formed so as to be rockable in the front-rear direction with the hinge portion as a fulcrum, and is disposed approximately opposite to a plurality of switches mounted on the printed circuit board.

於設在蓋之把手的後面大約中央部突設操作用肋,再者,於把手之後面側長向的兩端部形成有防止壓入用肋。防止壓入用肋從把手之後面大約垂直地突出至蓋之緣附近,並以與把手一起形成一體之大約三角形補強用肋予以補強。An operation rib is protruded from a center portion of the handle provided at the back of the cover, and a rib for preventing press-fitting is formed at both end portions of the front side of the handle. The press-fitting rib is prevented from projecting approximately perpendicularly from the rear surface of the handle to the vicinity of the edge of the cover, and is reinforced by an approximately triangular reinforcing rib integrally formed with the handle.

把手之操作用肋抵接安裝於印刷基板之開關的操作部之前端部。此時,把手配置成與印刷基板大約平行。又,防止壓入用肋之前端部大約對向配置在印刷基板之附近。The operation rib of the handle abuts against the front end of the operation portion of the switch of the printed circuit board. At this time, the handle is disposed approximately parallel to the printed substrate. Further, the front end portion of the press-fitting rib is prevented from being disposed approximately in the vicinity of the printed circuit board.

按鈕開關之把手形成為以鉸鏈部為支點,於前後方向搖動自如,當用戶壓入把手時,開關操作部被操作把手用肋按壓,而開啟按鈕開關。接著,將把手更壓入時,防止壓入用肋之前端部抵接印刷基板,藉此,可限制把手進一步之壓入。The handle of the push button switch is formed to be swayable in the front-rear direction with the hinge portion as a fulcrum. When the user presses the handle, the switch operation portion is pressed by the operating handle with the rib, and the push button switch is turned on. Next, when the handle is pressed further, the front end portion of the press-fitting rib is prevented from abutting against the printed circuit board, whereby the press-fitting of the handle can be restricted.

又,記載於文獻1之操作用終端機用於遙控監視系統。在遙控監視系統中,監視開關之操作狀態的複數之操作用終端機、控制負載之複數之控制用終端機藉由2線式信號線連接。對操作用終端機、控制用終端機分別設定個別之位址,而可使用位址來個別辨識。Further, the operation terminal device described in Document 1 is used for a remote monitoring system. In the remote monitoring system, a plurality of operation terminals for monitoring the operation state of the switch and a plurality of control terminals for controlling the load are connected by a 2-wire type signal line. Individual addresses are set for the operation terminal and the control terminal, and can be individually identified using the address.

而在記載於文獻1之開關中,把手藉操作用肋抵接按鈕開關之按鈕而保持。由於依按壓把手之位置的不同,把手會以操作用肋為支點而傾斜,而使防止壓入用肋之一部分抵接印刷基板,故易產生把手之搖晃。In the switch described in Document 1, the handle is held by the button of the operation button rib against the button switch. Since the handle is tilted with the operation rib as a fulcrum depending on the position of the pressing handle, the part of the pressing rib is prevented from abutting against the printed circuit board, so that the handle is easily shaken.

本發明即係鑑於上述情形而作成,其目的在於提供可謀求操作性之提高的按鈕開關裝置、無線電發送機、及照明控制系統。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a push button switch device, a radio transmitter, and a lighting control system that can improve operability.

本發明之一態樣的按鈕開關裝置包含有把手、彈性體及按鈕開關,該把手具有板狀主部、及從該主部之一面的中央突出之突出部,該彈性體以具電絕緣性之彈性材料形成大於該按鈕開關之按鈕的板狀,且配置於該按鈕開關之該按鈕與該突出部之間。A button switch device according to an aspect of the present invention includes a handle, an elastic body, and a push button switch having a plate-shaped main portion and a protruding portion protruding from a center of one of the main portions, the elastic body being electrically insulated The elastic material forms a plate shape larger than the button of the push button switch, and is disposed between the button of the push button switch and the protruding portion.

本發明之一態樣的無線電發射機包含有按鈕開關裝置、無線電發射單元、收納該按鈕開關裝置及該無線電發射單元之殼體,該殼體構成為可從外部按壓操作該把手,該無線電發射單元構成為藉操作該按鈕開關裝置,而發射以無線電為媒介之操作信號。A radio transmitter according to an aspect of the present invention includes a push button switch device, a radio transmitting unit, a housing accommodating the push button switch device and the radio transmitting unit, and the housing is configured to be externally operable to operate the handle, the radio transmitting The unit is configured to transmit a radio-mediated operational signal by operating the push button switch device.

本發明之一態樣的照明控制系統包含有無線電發射機、及控制裝置,該控制裝置構成為接收從該無線電發射機發射之操作信號,而按該操作信號,使照明負載點亮及熄滅。A lighting control system according to an aspect of the present invention includes a radio transmitter and a control device configured to receive an operation signal transmitted from the radio transmitter, and to illuminate and extinguish the illumination load according to the operation signal.

[用以實施發明之形態] 第1及第2實施形態分別係有關於一般具有按鈕開關裝置之無線電發射機、及使用無線電發射機之照明控制系統,特別是有關於用來控制照明負載之按鈕開關裝置、無線電發射機、及照明控制系統。就具有本發明之實施形態的按鈕開關裝置1之無線電發射機8、及使用無線電發射機8之照明控制系統,參照圖式來詳細說明。在以下之說明中,只要無特別禁止,便在圖3中,規定上下左右前後之各方向。[Forms for Carrying Out the Invention] The first and second embodiments are respectively related to a radio transmitter having a push button switch device and a lighting control system using the radio transmitter, and particularly to a button for controlling a lighting load. Switching devices, radio transmitters, and lighting control systems. The radio transmitter 8 having the push button switch device 1 of the embodiment of the present invention and the illumination control system using the radio transmitter 8 will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the following description, as long as there is no special prohibition, in Fig. 3, the directions of up, down, left, and right are defined.

(第1實施形態) 首先,就本實施形態之按鈕開關裝置1,參照圖1至圖3來說明。(First Embodiment) First, the push button switch device 1 of the present embodiment will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 3 .

如圖1及圖2所示,按壓開關裝置1包含有彈性體12、把手11、及按鈕開關21。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the push switch device 1 includes an elastic body 12, a handle 11, and a push button switch 21.

彈性體12宜以具有電絕緣性之彈性材料、例如矽樹脂形成。如圖2所示,彈性體12宜形成大於按鈕開關21之按鈕211的圓形板狀,並配設成將一面(後面)抵接按鈕開關21之按鈕211。The elastomer 12 is preferably formed of an electrically insulating elastic material such as an anthracene resin. As shown in FIG. 2, the elastic body 12 is preferably formed in a circular plate shape larger than the button 211 of the push button switch 21, and is disposed to abut the button 211 of the push button switch 21 with one side (back).

如圖1所示,把手11宜具有主部111、突出部112、4個卡止爪113、4個保持片114。主部111形成為大約矩形板狀。突出部112形成為從主部111之後面(第1面)118的中央突出至後方(從主部111之厚度方向的前面(第2面)119(參照圖2)往第1面118之方向)的圓柱型。突出部112與按鈕211在突出部112之突出方向排列配置。4個卡止爪113形成為從主部111之後面118突出且從前後方向(主部111之厚度方向)觀看之形狀為扇型的柱狀,且前端具有突出至內側之爪部1131。4個爪部1131分別朝突出部112突出。4個卡止爪113之內周緣稍大於彈性體12之外周,且彼此之間隔形成均等。4個卡止爪113之爪部1131從外側鉤住與彈性體12之按鈕211連接的面(後面)而卡止彈性體12。4個保持片114形成從主部111之後面突出且從前後方向觀看之形狀為扇型的柱狀,並構成為連接於彈性體12之前面周緣附近。在圖2中,4個保持片114連接於彈性體12之前面周緣附近。此外,4個保持片114中至少1個亦可不連接於彈性體12之前面周緣附近。又,各保持片114形成為比突出部112長且比卡止爪113短(參照圖2)。亦即,彈性體12夾在4個卡止爪113與4個保持片114之間而受到保持。 As shown in FIG. 1, the handle 11 preferably has a main portion 111, a protruding portion 112, four locking claws 113, and four holding pieces 114. The main portion 111 is formed in a substantially rectangular plate shape. The protruding portion 112 is formed to protrude from the center of the rear surface (first surface) 118 of the main portion 111 to the rear (the front surface (second surface) 119 (see FIG. 2) in the thickness direction of the main portion 111 toward the first surface 118. The cylindrical type. The protruding portion 112 and the button 211 are arranged side by side in the protruding direction of the protruding portion 112. The four locking claws 113 are formed in a columnar shape that protrudes from the rear surface 118 of the main portion 111 and is viewed from the front-rear direction (the thickness direction of the main portion 111), and has a claw portion 1131 protruding to the inner side at the front end. The claw portions 1131 protrude toward the protruding portions 112, respectively. The inner circumference of the four locking claws 113 is slightly larger than the outer circumference of the elastic body 12, and the intervals therebetween are equalized. The claw portion 1131 of the four locking claws 113 hooks the surface (the rear surface) connected to the button 211 of the elastic body 12 from the outside to lock the elastic body 12. The four holding pieces 114 are formed to protrude from the rear surface of the main portion 111 and are front and rear. The shape viewed in the direction is a columnar shape of a fan shape, and is configured to be connected to the vicinity of the periphery of the front surface of the elastic body 12. In Fig. 2, four holding pieces 114 are attached to the vicinity of the periphery of the front surface of the elastic body 12. Further, at least one of the four holding pieces 114 may not be connected to the vicinity of the front edge of the front surface of the elastic body 12. Further, each of the holding pieces 114 is formed to be longer than the protruding portion 112 and shorter than the locking claw 113 (see FIG. 2). That is, the elastic body 12 is held between the four locking claws 113 and the four holding pieces 114.

又,如圖1至圖3所示,把手11具有6個鉤爪115、6個支撐片116、突部117。6個鉤爪115形成為長方體,並於前端形成有爪部1151,且設於主部111之後面118。4個鉤爪115在主部111之上端及下端分別往左右隔開間隔各設2處。即,4個鉤爪115在主部111之短向的兩端分別於主部111之長向隔開間隔各設2處。又,剩餘之2個鉤爪115在主部111之左端及右端分別設於上下方向之中央附近。即,剩餘之2個鉤爪115在主部111之長向的兩端,分別設於主部111之短向的中央附近。6個支撐片116作為把手11之補強及配置於蓋3之際的導件,而設於主部111之後面118的周緣附近。4個支撐片116於主部111之4個角形成L字型。又,剩餘之支撐片116在主部111之上端及下端(短向之兩端)形成於2個鉤爪115之間(參照圖3)。突部117為保持之後說明的開關蓋4而形成為突出至主部111之前方的周緣附近。即,突部117形成為從主部111之前面(第2面)119的周緣附近突出至前方。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the handle 11 has six hooks 115, six support pieces 116, and projections 117. The six hooks 115 are formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a claw portion 1151 is formed at the front end, and is provided at the main portion. The rear surface 118 of the portion 111. The four hooks 115 are provided at two places at the upper end and the lower end of the main portion 111, respectively, at intervals. In other words, the four hooks 115 are provided at two positions in the short direction of the main portion 111 at intervals of the length of the main portion 111, respectively. Further, the remaining two hooks 115 are provided near the center in the vertical direction at the left end and the right end of the main portion 111, respectively. That is, the remaining two hooks 115 are provided at the both ends of the main portion 111 in the longitudinal direction, respectively, in the vicinity of the center of the main portion 111 in the short direction. The six support pieces 116 are provided as a guide for reinforcing the handle 11 and a guide disposed on the cover 3, and are provided near the periphery of the rear surface 118 of the main portion 111. The four support pieces 116 form an L-shape at four corners of the main portion 111. Further, the remaining support piece 116 is formed between the upper and lower ends (both ends in the short direction) of the main portion 111 between the two hooks 115 (see Fig. 3). The protrusion 117 is formed to protrude to the vicinity of the periphery of the front side of the main portion 111 in order to hold the switch cover 4 described later. That is, the protrusion 117 is formed to protrude from the vicinity of the periphery of the front surface (second surface) 119 of the main portion 111 to the front.

就本實施形態之按鈕開關裝置1的動作,參照圖1至圖3來說明。 The operation of the push button switch device 1 of the present embodiment will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 3 .

當從前方按壓把手11之主部111時,從連接於前面之保持片114對彈性體12施力。接著,被施力之彈性體12的周緣部分往後方撓曲。藉再按壓主部111,突出部112抵接彈性體12。然後,按鈕開關21藉按鈕211藉由彈性體12被把手11按壓而開啟。又,當不再按壓操作時,把手11藉按鈕211之回復力及彈性體12之回復力,返回原本之位置。When the main portion 111 of the handle 11 is pressed from the front, the elastic body 12 is biased from the holding piece 114 connected to the front. Then, the peripheral portion of the biased elastic body 12 is bent rearward. The protrusion 112 abuts against the elastic body 12 by pressing the main portion 111 again. Then, the push button switch 21 is opened by the button 12 by the button 12 being pressed by the handle 11. Moreover, when the pressing operation is no longer performed, the handle 11 returns to the original position by the restoring force of the button 211 and the restoring force of the elastic body 12.

本實施形態之按鈕開關裝置1比起無彈性體12之情形,不論把手11被按壓之處為何,皆可抑制把手11搖晃。The push button switch device 1 of the present embodiment can suppress the shaking of the handle 11 regardless of the position where the handle 11 is pressed, compared to the case where the elastic body 12 is not provided.

此外,把手11形成為從前方觀看主部111時左右為長向之長方形,但不限於此。又,把手11之鉤爪115的數量及形成處、支撐片116之數量、形狀及形成處與本實施形態不同亦無妨。舉例而言,主部111亦可形成為正方形,並具有4個鉤爪115及4個支撐片116。此時,2個鉤爪115在主部111之一方向的兩端,分別設於對主部111之該一方向垂直的方向之中央附近。又,剩餘之2個鉤爪115在對該一方向垂直之方向的兩端,設於各主部111之該一方向的中央附近。Further, the handle 11 is formed in a rectangular shape in which the right and left sides are long when viewed from the front, but is not limited thereto. Further, the number and shape of the hooks 115 of the handle 11 and the number, shape, and formation of the support pieces 116 may be different from those of the present embodiment. For example, the main portion 111 may also be formed in a square shape and have four hooks 115 and four support pieces 116. At this time, the two hooks 115 are provided at both ends in one direction of the main portion 111 in the vicinity of the center in the direction perpendicular to the one direction of the main portion 111. Further, the remaining two hooks 115 are provided at the both ends in the direction perpendicular to the one direction in the vicinity of the center of the main portion 111 in the one direction.

本實施形態之按鈕開關裝置1包含有把手11、彈性體12、及按鈕開關21。把手11具有板狀主部111、從主部111之一面(第1面)118的中央突出之突出部112。彈性體12以具電絕緣性之彈性材料,形成為大於按鈕開關21之按鈕211的板狀,並配置於按鈕開關21的按鈕211與突出部112之間。The push button switch device 1 of the present embodiment includes a handle 11, an elastic body 12, and a push button switch 21. The handle 11 has a plate-shaped main portion 111 and a protruding portion 112 that protrudes from the center of one surface (first surface) 118 of the main portion 111. The elastic body 12 is formed in a plate shape larger than the button 211 of the push button switch 21 by an electrically insulating elastic material, and is disposed between the button 211 of the push button switch 21 and the protruding portion 112.

由於本實施形態之按鈕開關裝置1如上述構成,故可抑制按壓把手11時之把手11的搖晃。因而,本實施形態之按鈕開關裝置1可謀求操作性的提高。Since the push button switch device 1 of the present embodiment has the above configuration, it is possible to suppress the shaking of the handle 11 when the handle 11 is pressed. Therefore, the push button switch device 1 of the present embodiment can improve the operability.

在本實施形態之按鈕開關裝置1中,彈性體12宜安裝於把手11。In the push button switch device 1 of the present embodiment, the elastic body 12 is preferably attached to the handle 11.

當本實施形態之按鈕開關裝置1如上述構成時,可更抑制按壓把手11時之把手11的搖晃。When the push button switch device 1 of the present embodiment is configured as described above, the shaking of the handle 11 when the handle 11 is pressed can be further suppressed.

又,在本實施形態之按鈕開關裝置1中,彈性體12宜為矽樹脂製。Further, in the push button switch device 1 of the present embodiment, the elastic body 12 is preferably made of silicone resin.

再者,在本實施形態之按鈕開關裝置1中,彈性體12宜形成為圓形。Further, in the push button switch device 1 of the present embodiment, the elastic body 12 is preferably formed in a circular shape.

當本實施形態之按鈕開關裝置1如上述構成時,可將對彈性體12施加之力均一化。When the push button switch device 1 of the present embodiment is configured as described above, the force applied to the elastic body 12 can be made uniform.

接著,就具有本實施形態之按鈕開關裝置1的無線電發射機8之構造,參照圖3及圖4來說明。Next, the structure of the radio transmitter 8 having the push button switch device 1 of the present embodiment will be described with reference to Figs. 3 and 4 .

如圖3所示,無線電發射機8包含有6個按鈕開關裝置1、印刷配線板2、殼體30、6個開關蓋4、裝飾蓋5。As shown in FIG. 3, the radio transmitter 8 includes six push button switch devices 1, a printed wiring board 2, a housing 30, six switch covers 4, and a decorative cover 5.

無線電發射機8使用了6個按鈕開關裝置1。此外,6個按鈕開關裝置1分別包含有把手11、彈性體12、按鈕開關21。6個按鈕開關裝置1除了把手11之形狀等一部分的結構外,具有其餘皆共通之結構。The radio transmitter 8 uses six push button switch devices 1. Further, each of the six push button switch devices 1 includes a handle 11, an elastic body 12, and a push button switch 21. The six push button switch devices 1 have a structure in which all of them are common except for a part of the shape of the handle 11.

於印刷配線板2之前面安裝有6個按鈕開關21。Six push button switches 21 are mounted on the front surface of the printed wiring board 2.

殼體30以合成樹脂形成,具有蓋3及本體6。本體6形成為前面開口之矩形箱型。蓋3形成為矩形板狀而堵住本體6之前面。殼體30在組裝了蓋3及本體6之狀態下,於內部收納按鈕開關裝置1及印刷配線板2。The casing 30 is formed of a synthetic resin and has a cover 3 and a body 6. The body 6 is formed in a rectangular box shape with an open front. The cover 3 is formed in a rectangular plate shape to block the front surface of the body 6. The case 30 houses the button switch device 1 and the printed wiring board 2 in a state in which the cover 3 and the body 6 are assembled.

如圖4所示,蓋3具有對應6個按鈕開關裝置1各個之6個開口部31。6個開口部31分別形成為對應主部111之形狀的矩形而使對應之按鈕開關裝置1的把手11與前面彼此面對。再者,在各開口部31之周緣,突部311形成為突出至內側(參照圖3)。複數之卡止溝312於突部311形成為於內緣側開口。As shown in FIG. 4, the cover 3 has six opening portions 31 corresponding to each of the six push button switch devices 1. The six opening portions 31 are respectively formed in a rectangular shape corresponding to the shape of the main portion 111 so as to correspond to the handle of the push button switch device 1. 11 face each other with the front. Further, at the periphery of each of the openings 31, the protrusions 311 are formed to protrude to the inside (see FIG. 3). The plurality of locking grooves 312 are formed in the projection 311 so as to open on the inner edge side.

而把手11從前方插通開口部31內。把手11之鉤爪115從前方通過卡止溝312而將爪部1151鉤在蓋3之後面。藉鉤爪115之爪部1151鉤在蓋3之後面,把手11被限制對前方向之移動範圍。又,當將把手11之主部111按壓至後方時,主部111之周緣的後面抵接蓋3之突部311的前面,把手11被限制對後方向之移動範圍。The handle 11 is inserted into the opening 31 from the front. The claw 115 of the handle 11 is hooked to the rear surface of the cover 3 by the locking groove 312 from the front. The claw portion 1151 of the hook claw 115 is hooked on the rear surface of the cover 3, and the handle 11 is restricted in the range of movement in the front direction. Further, when the main portion 111 of the handle 11 is pressed to the rear, the rear surface of the periphery of the main portion 111 abuts against the front surface of the projection 311 of the cover 3, and the handle 11 is restricted in the range of movement in the rearward direction.

舉例而言,在主部111之周緣附近的右側被按壓時,把手11之右側因把手11之右側周緣的後面抵接蓋3之突部311而被限制壓入。把手11之左側因鉤爪115鉤在突部311而被限制往前方移動。把手11被限制主部111往前後方向傾斜。For example, when the right side near the periphery of the main portion 111 is pressed, the right side of the handle 11 is restrained from being pressed by the rear surface of the right side edge of the handle 11 against the protrusion 311 of the cover 3. The left side of the handle 11 is restricted from moving forward by the hook 115 being hooked on the projection 311. The handle 11 is restricted from tilting the main portion 111 in the front-rear direction.

如圖4所示,蓋3具有從前面支撐印刷配線板2之2對肋片341、342、與本體6可裝卸地鉤住之6個第1鉤爪32及2個第2鉤爪35、用以螺固於本體6之2個螺絲插通孔33。1對肋片341於蓋3之後面的上側形成為T字型。另一對肋片342於蓋3之後面的下側形成為L字型。6個第1鉤爪32於後面之左右兩端各形成3個。2個第2鉤爪35形成於後面之上端附近。As shown in FIG. 4, the cover 3 has two pairs of ribs 341 and 342 which support the printed wiring board 2 from the front, and six first hooks 32 and two second hooks 35 which are detachably hooked to the main body 6, and are used for Two screw insertion holes 33 are screwed into the body 6. The pair of ribs 341 are formed in a T-shape on the upper side of the rear surface of the cover 3. The other pair of ribs 342 are formed in an L shape on the lower side of the rear surface of the cover 3. The six first hooks 32 are formed in three at the left and right ends of the rear. Two second hooks 35 are formed near the upper end of the rear side.

如圖3所示,本體6具有底壁61及周壁62。於本體6之周壁62設有6對第1肋631及1對第2肋632。第1肋631設於周壁62之左右兩端且底壁61附近形成為L字型。亦即,於印刷配線板2與底壁61之間設間隙而使印刷配線板2保持於第1肋631。第2肋632設於周壁62之上側且為保持印刷配線板2而形成為大約L字型。於本體6之底壁61的前面形成有對應蓋3之螺絲插通孔33的轂65。於轂65設有可從前方螺固之孔651。從蓋3之前方插通的自攻螺絲藉螺入轂65之孔651而將蓋3與本體6螺固。於本體6之周壁62沿著上下方向設有可供蓋3之第1鉤爪32鉤住的3對第1卡止片66。又,於本體6之周壁62的上端設有可供蓋3之第2鉤爪35鉤住的1對第2卡止片67。於本體6之底壁61的前面設有保持在可從周壁62之下部更換電池641的狀態之電池座64。電池641電性連接於印刷配線板2。As shown in FIG. 3, the body 6 has a bottom wall 61 and a peripheral wall 62. Six pairs of first ribs 631 and one pair of second ribs 632 are provided on the peripheral wall 62 of the body 6. The first rib 631 is provided at the left and right ends of the peripheral wall 62 and is formed in an L shape near the bottom wall 61. In other words, a gap is provided between the printed wiring board 2 and the bottom wall 61 to hold the printed wiring board 2 on the first rib 631. The second rib 632 is provided on the upper side of the peripheral wall 62 and is formed in an approximately L shape in order to hold the printed wiring board 2. A hub 65 corresponding to the screw insertion hole 33 of the cover 3 is formed in front of the bottom wall 61 of the body 6. The hub 65 is provided with a hole 651 that can be screwed from the front. The self-tapping screw inserted from the front of the cover 3 is screwed into the hole 651 of the hub 65 to screw the cover 3 and the body 6. Three pairs of first locking pieces 66 are provided on the peripheral wall 62 of the main body 6 so as to be hooked by the first hooks 32 of the cover 3 in the vertical direction. Further, a pair of second locking pieces 67 which are hooked by the second hooks 35 of the cover 3 are provided at the upper end of the peripheral wall 62 of the main body 6. A battery holder 64 held in a state in which the battery 641 can be replaced from the lower portion of the peripheral wall 62 is provided in front of the bottom wall 61 of the body 6. The battery 641 is electrically connected to the printed wiring board 2.

開關蓋4以合成樹脂形成為矩形板狀,並鉤在設於把手11之主部111的前面119之周緣附近的突部117而配設於主部111之各前面119。The switch cover 4 is formed in a rectangular plate shape by synthetic resin, and is hooked on the protrusions 117 provided in the vicinity of the periphery of the front surface 119 of the main portion 111 of the handle 11, and is disposed on each front surface 119 of the main portion 111.

裝飾蓋5以合成樹脂形成為矩形板狀,並具有對應各按鈕開關裝置1之開口部51,安裝於蓋3之前面。The decorative cover 5 is formed in a rectangular plate shape by synthetic resin, and has an opening portion 51 corresponding to each of the push button switch devices 1, and is attached to the front surface of the cover 3.

此外,無線電發射機8宜具有安裝部7。安裝部7宜以合成樹脂材料形成,並具有用以螺固於牆壁等之2個螺絲插通孔71及用以保持殼體30之3個保持片72。Furthermore, the radio transmitter 8 preferably has a mounting portion 7. The mounting portion 7 is preferably formed of a synthetic resin material, and has two screw insertion holes 71 for screwing to a wall or the like and three holding pieces 72 for holding the casing 30.

就本實施形態之無線電發射機8的電路結構,參照圖5來說明。The circuit configuration of the radio transmitter 8 of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 5.

如圖5所示,無線電發射機8具有控制部81、電源部82、無線電發射單元83、操作輸入部84。此外,構成控制部81、電源部82、無線電發射單元83、操作輸入部84的電路元件安裝於印刷配線板2。As shown in FIG. 5, the radio transmitter 8 has a control unit 81, a power supply unit 82, a radio transmitting unit 83, and an operation input unit 84. Further, circuit elements constituting the control unit 81, the power supply unit 82, the radio transmitting unit 83, and the operation input unit 84 are mounted on the printed wiring board 2.

電源部82將電池641作為電源,供電至控制部81、無線電發射單元83及操作輸入部84。The power supply unit 82 supplies the battery 641 as a power source to the control unit 81, the radio transmitting unit 83, and the operation input unit 84.

操作輸入部84設有檢測各按鈕開關21之開啟/關閉的電路。The operation input unit 84 is provided with a circuit for detecting the opening/closing of each of the push button switches 21.

控制部81從操作輸入部84取得各按鈕開關21之開啟/關閉的狀態,生成操作信號。The control unit 81 acquires the state in which each of the push button switches 21 is turned on/off from the operation input unit 84, and generates an operation signal.

無線電發射單元83將控制部81生成之操作信號作為以無線電為媒介的無線信號來發送。The radio transmitting unit 83 transmits the operation signal generated by the control unit 81 as a wireless signal that is radio-mediated.

此外,在無線電發射機8中,按鈕開關裝置1之數量不限6個。Further, in the radio transmitter 8, the number of the push button switch devices 1 is not limited to six.

本實施形態之無線電發射機8包含有按鈕開關裝置1、無線電發射單元83、收納按鈕開關裝置1及無線電發射單元83之殼體30。殼體30構造可從外部按壓操作把手11。無線電發射單元83構成為藉操作按鈕開關裝置1而發射以無線電為媒介之操作信號。The radio transmitter 8 of the present embodiment includes a push button switch device 1, a radio transmitting unit 83, a housing 30 that houses the push button switch device 1 and the radio transmitting unit 83. The housing 30 is configured to press the operating handle 11 from the outside. The radio transmitting unit 83 is configured to transmit a radio-mediated operation signal by operating the push button switch device 1.

由於本實施形態之無線電發射機8如上述構成,故無線電發射機8藉具有按鈕開關裝置1,可謀求操作性之提高。Since the radio transmitter 8 of the present embodiment is configured as described above, the radio transmitter 8 has the push button switch device 1, and the operability can be improved.

關於本實施形態之照明控制系統,參照圖5及圖6來說明。The lighting control system of this embodiment will be described with reference to Figs. 5 and 6 .

如圖5所示,照明控制系統包含有無線電發射機8、1至複數之控制裝置9。控制裝置9分別構成為控制對應之照明負載96。As shown in FIG. 5, the lighting control system includes a radio transmitter 8, 1 to a plurality of control devices 9. The control devices 9 are each configured to control a corresponding lighting load 96.

如圖6所示,控制裝置9包含有控制部91、接收部92、電源電路93、一對電源輸入端子901、一對控制端子902。As shown in FIG. 6, the control device 9 includes a control unit 91, a receiving unit 92, a power supply circuit 93, a pair of power input terminals 901, and a pair of control terminals 902.

電源電路93具有整流電路、降壓電路等。整流電路以例如二極體橋等構成,將從電源輸入端子901輸入之交流電壓、交流電流(驅動電力)整流成脈動電壓、脈動電流。降壓電路以例如DCDC轉換器等構成,將從整流電路輸入之脈動電壓降壓為預定(例如5V)之直流電壓。電源電路93將經降壓電路降壓之直流電壓(操作電壓)供至控制部91及接收部92等。The power supply circuit 93 has a rectifier circuit, a step-down circuit, and the like. The rectifier circuit is configured by, for example, a diode bridge or the like, and rectifies an AC voltage and an AC current (drive power) input from the power input terminal 901 into a ripple voltage and a ripple current. The step-down circuit is configured by, for example, a DCDC converter, and steps down the ripple voltage input from the rectifier circuit to a predetermined (for example, 5 V) DC voltage. The power supply circuit 93 supplies the DC voltage (operating voltage) stepped down by the step-down circuit to the control unit 91, the receiving unit 92, and the like.

控制部91構成為開關其中一控制端子902與其中一電源輸入端子901之導通。舉例而言,控制部91具有開關元件910。控制部91構成為按接收部92從無線電發射機8所接收之操作信號,開啟(或關閉)開關元件910,而使其中一控制端子902與其中一電源輸入端子901導通(或遮斷)。The control unit 91 is configured to turn on one of the control terminals 902 and one of the power input terminals 901. For example, the control unit 91 has a switching element 910. The control unit 91 is configured to turn on (or turn off) the switching element 910 in accordance with an operation signal received by the receiving unit 92 from the radio transmitter 8, and to turn one of the control terminals 902 into contact with one of the power input terminals 901 (or to block).

又,如圖6所示,照明控制系統具有電性連接於控制裝置9之遙控變壓器94、遙控繼電器95。Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the lighting control system has a remote control transformer 94 and a remote control relay 95 electrically connected to the control device 9.

遙控變壓器94具有1組1次側端子941、1組2次側端子942。遙控變壓器94將從電性連接於1次側端子941之商用交流電源900供給之電壓、例如100V之交流電壓降壓為24V之交流電壓後從2次側端子942輸出。The remote control transformer 94 has one set of primary side terminals 941 and one set of secondary side terminals 942. The remote control transformer 94 steps down the voltage supplied from the commercial AC power supply 900 electrically connected to the primary side terminal 941, for example, an AC voltage of 100 V to an AC voltage of 24 V, and outputs it from the secondary side terminal 942.

遙控繼電器95具有1組主電路側端子951、1組操作側端子952。遙控繼電器95構成為開關從商用交流電源900至照明負載96的供電路徑97。再者,遙控繼電器95構成為從遙控變壓器94供給驅動電力。The remote control relay 95 has one set of main circuit side terminals 951 and one set of operation side terminals 952. The remote control relay 95 is configured to switch the power supply path 97 from the commercial AC power source 900 to the lighting load 96. Further, the remote control relay 95 is configured to supply driving power from the remote control transformer 94.

遙控繼電器95之1組主電路側端子951電性連接於從商用交流電源900至照明負載96之供電路徑97。其中一主電路側端子951電性連接於照明負載96,另一主電路側端子951電性連接於商用交流電源900。亦即,照明負載96構成為藉由遙控繼電器95之一對主電路側端子951從商用交流電源900供給電力。遙控繼電器95之操作側端子952電性連接於控制裝置9之控制部91。又,操作側端子952與遙控變壓器94之2次側端子942藉由控制裝置9電性連接。A group of main circuit side terminals 951 of the remote control relay 95 are electrically connected to a power supply path 97 from the commercial alternating current power source 900 to the lighting load 96. One of the main circuit side terminals 951 is electrically connected to the lighting load 96, and the other main circuit side terminal 951 is electrically connected to the commercial AC power source 900. That is, the illumination load 96 is configured to supply electric power from the commercial alternating current power supply 900 to the main circuit side terminal 951 by one of the remote control relays 95. The operation side terminal 952 of the remote control relay 95 is electrically connected to the control unit 91 of the control device 9. Further, the operation side terminal 952 and the secondary side terminal 942 of the remote control transformer 94 are electrically connected by the control device 9.

遙控繼電器95具有繼電器繞組L1、主接點S1、輔助接點S2、1對二極體D1、D2。遙控繼電器95藉切換往繼電器繞組L1之通電方向,開啟、關閉設於商用交流電源900與照明負載96之間的主接點S1。又,遙控繼電器95構成為藉與主接點S1連動之輔助接點S2切換連接於繼電器繞組L1之二極體D1、D2而限制通電方向。因此,以從控制部91發送之控制信號(激磁電流)將繼電器繞組L1激磁而使主接點S1開閉來開關供電路徑97。The remote control relay 95 has a relay winding L1, a main contact S1, an auxiliary contact S2, and a pair of diodes D1 and D2. The remote control relay 95 turns on and off the main contact S1 provided between the commercial alternating current power supply 900 and the illumination load 96 by switching to the energization direction of the relay winding L1. Further, the remote control relay 95 is configured to switch the diodes D1 and D2 connected to the relay winding L1 by the auxiliary contact S2 that is interlocked with the main contact S1 to restrict the energization direction. Therefore, the relay winding L1 is energized by the control signal (excitation current) transmitted from the control unit 91, and the main contact S1 is opened and closed to switch the power supply path 97.

就本實施形態之照明控制系統的動作,參照圖6來說明。The operation of the illumination control system of the present embodiment will be described with reference to Fig. 6 .

當操作無線電發射機8之按鈕開關裝置1中(參照圖4)的任一個時,無線電發射機8之控制部81(參照圖5)藉由無線電發射單元83將包含對應所操作之按鈕開關裝置1的位址資料之操作信號發送至1至複數之控制裝置9。When operating any of the push button switch devices 1 of the radio transmitter 8 (refer to FIG. 4), the control unit 81 (refer to FIG. 5) of the radio transmitter 8 will include a correspondingly operated push button switch device by the radio transmitting unit 83. The operation signal of the address data of 1 is sent to the control device 9 of 1 to a plurality.

控制裝置9之接收部92從無線電發射機8接收操作信號。當操作信號之位址資料與分配至按鈕開關裝置1之位址一致時,控制部91便在短於電源電壓之半周期的時間,開啟開關元件910。藉開啟開關元件910,從遙控變壓器94將激磁電流(控制信號)供至遙控繼電器95之操作側端子952間。遙控繼電器95之主接點S1按激磁電流流至繼電器繞組L1之方向開啟或關閉。舉例而言,照明負載96熄滅(主接點S1關閉)時,當控制部91從無線電發射機8接收操作信號時,控制部91將開關元件910開啟。接著,控制部91將開關元件910控制成激磁電流從繼電器繞組L1往二極體D1之方向流至遙控繼電器95之繼電器繞組L1。以流至繼電器繞組L1之激磁電流,開啟主接點S1,電流通電至供電路徑97而點亮照明負載96。又,舉例而言,照明負載96點亮(主接點S1開啟)時,控制部91將開關元件910開啟,而將開關元件910控制成激磁電流從二極體D2往繼電器繞組L1之方向流至繼電器繞組L1。接著,以流至繼電器繞組L1之激磁電流關閉主接點S1,切斷供電路徑97而熄滅照明負載96。當主接點S1之開啟關閉動作完畢時,以控制部91關閉開關元件910。輔助接點S2與主接點S1連動,當主接點S1之開啟關閉動作完畢時便切換。The receiving unit 92 of the control device 9 receives an operation signal from the radio transmitter 8. When the address data of the operation signal coincides with the address assigned to the push button switch device 1, the control portion 91 turns on the switching element 910 at a time shorter than a half cycle of the power supply voltage. The excitation current (control signal) is supplied from the remote control transformer 94 to the operation side terminal 952 of the remote control relay 95 by turning on the switching element 910. The main contact S1 of the remote control relay 95 is turned on or off in the direction in which the exciting current flows to the relay winding L1. For example, when the illumination load 96 is turned off (the main contact S1 is turned off), when the control section 91 receives an operation signal from the radio transmitter 8, the control section 91 turns on the switching element 910. Next, the control unit 91 controls the switching element 910 so that the exciting current flows from the relay winding L1 toward the diode D1 to the relay winding L1 of the remote control relay 95. With the excitation current flowing to the relay winding L1, the main contact S1 is turned on, and the current is supplied to the power supply path 97 to illuminate the illumination load 96. Further, for example, when the illumination load 96 is lit (the main contact S1 is turned on), the control unit 91 turns on the switching element 910, and controls the switching element 910 to flow the excitation current from the diode D2 to the relay winding L1. To relay winding L1. Next, the main contact S1 is turned off by the exciting current flowing to the relay winding L1, the power supply path 97 is cut off, and the illumination load 96 is turned off. When the opening and closing operation of the main contact S1 is completed, the switching unit 910 is turned off by the control unit 91. The auxiliary contact S2 is interlocked with the main contact S1, and is switched when the main contact S1 is turned on and off.

此外,控制裝置9宜具有觸碰開關部99。當觸碰操作觸碰開關部99時,控制部91宜驅動遙控繼電器95來控制照明負載96。Further, the control device 9 preferably has a touch switch portion 99. When the touch operation touches the switch portion 99, the control portion 91 preferably drives the remote control relay 95 to control the illumination load 96.

本實施形態之照明控制系統包含有無線電發射機8、控制裝置9。控制裝置9構成為接收從無線電發射機8發射之操作信號,按該操作信號,使照明負載96點亮及熄滅。The illumination control system of this embodiment includes a radio transmitter 8 and a control device 9. The control device 9 is configured to receive an operation signal transmitted from the radio transmitter 8, and to illuminate and extinguish the illumination load 96 in accordance with the operation signal.

由於本實施形態之照明控制系統如上述構成,故可謀求操作性之提高。Since the illumination control system of the present embodiment is configured as described above, operability can be improved.

(第2實施形態) 就本實施形態之照明控制系統,參照圖7來說明。本實施形態之照明控制系統構成為將照明負載96調光點亮這點與第1實施形態不同。此外,除了構成為將照明負載96調光點亮以外,其餘具有與第1實施形態相同之結構及功能。關於與第1實施形態重複之結構則附上相同之符號,而省略詳細之說明。(Second Embodiment) The illumination control system of the present embodiment will be described with reference to Fig. 7 . The illumination control system according to the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the illumination load 96 is dimmed and lit. Further, the configuration and functions similar to those of the first embodiment are provided except that the illumination load 96 is dimmed and lit. The same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

本實施形態之照明控制系統包含有用以使照明負載96對應調光位準而點亮之調光點亮裝置98。又,控制裝置9具有使調光信號從控制部91發送至調光點亮裝置98之1組調光端子903。The illumination control system of the present embodiment includes a dimming lighting device 98 that is used to illuminate the illumination load 96 corresponding to the dimming level. Further, the control device 9 has a set of dimming terminals 903 that transmit a dimming signal from the control unit 91 to the dimming lighting device 98.

本實施形態之照明控制系統構成為可對應從無線電發送機8發送之操作信號(無線電信號),變更照明負載96之調光位準。亦即,操作信號更包含用以變更照明負載96之調光位準的資訊。舉例而言,構成為以控制部81所生成之操作信號,控制部91將按高於現狀之調光位準的調光位準之調光點亮信號發送至調光點亮裝置98。並構成為反之,以控制部81所生成之操作信號,將按低於現狀之調光位準的調光位準之調光點亮信號發送至調光點亮裝置98,使照明負載96點亮成更暗。The illumination control system of the present embodiment is configured to change the dimming level of the illumination load 96 in response to an operation signal (radio signal) transmitted from the radio transmitter 8. That is, the operational signal further includes information for changing the dimming level of the illumination load 96. For example, the control unit 91 transmits a dimming lighting signal having a dimming level higher than the current dimming level to the dimming lighting device 98 by the operation signal generated by the control unit 81. On the other hand, the dimming lighting signal of the dimming level lower than the current dimming level is sent to the dimming lighting device 98 by the operation signal generated by the control unit 81, so that the lighting load is 96 points. Lights up to darker.

由於本實施形態之照明控制系統如上述構成,故可謀求操作性之提高。Since the illumination control system of the present embodiment is configured as described above, operability can be improved.

調光點亮裝置98具有1對輸入端子981、1對輸出端子982、1對連接端子983、雙向三極體、及控制部。調光點亮裝置98之1對輸入端子981與控制裝置9之1對調光端子903電性連接而接收調光點亮信號(直流電壓)。1對輸出端子982與照明負載96電性連接。其中一連接端子983與遙控繼電器95之其中一主電路側端子951電性連接,另一連接端子983與商用交流電源900電性連接。因而,調光點亮裝置98將電源電壓供至照明負載96。亦即,照明負載96構成為藉控制部91產生之控制信號,點亮或熄滅。調光點亮裝置98之控制部藉驅動雙向三極體來進行相位控制,而按來自控制部91之調光點亮信號(直流電壓)使供至照明負載96之電源電壓的傳導角變化。The dimming lighting device 98 has a pair of input terminals 981, a pair of output terminals 982, a pair of connection terminals 983, a bidirectional triode, and a control unit. One of the dimming lighting devices 98 is electrically connected to the pair of dimming terminals 903 of the input terminal 981 and the control device 9, and receives a dimming lighting signal (DC voltage). The pair of output terminals 982 are electrically connected to the illumination load 96. One of the connection terminals 983 is electrically connected to one of the main circuit side terminals 951 of the remote control relay 95, and the other connection terminal 983 is electrically connected to the commercial AC power supply 900. Thus, the dimming lighting device 98 supplies the power supply voltage to the lighting load 96. That is, the illumination load 96 is configured to be turned on or off by a control signal generated by the control unit 91. The control unit of the dimming lighting device 98 performs phase control by driving the triac, and changes the conduction angle of the power supply voltage supplied to the illumination load 96 by the dimming lighting signal (DC voltage) from the control unit 91.

舉例而言,1對輸入端子981從控制裝置9之控制部91接收按低於現狀之調光位準的調光位準之調光點亮信號(直流電壓)時,調光點亮裝置98之控制部使雙向三極體驅動。接著,調光點亮裝置98將供至照明負載96之交流電壓的傳導角作為對應調光位準之傳導角。For example, when the pair of input terminals 981 receives the dimming lighting signal (DC voltage) at a dimming level lower than the current dimming level from the control unit 91 of the control device 9, the dimming lighting device 98 The control unit drives the bidirectional triode. Next, the dimming lighting device 98 sets the conduction angle of the AC voltage supplied to the illumination load 96 as the conduction angle of the corresponding dimming level.

在本實施形態之照明控制系統中,控制裝置9構成為接收從無線電發射機8發射之操作信號(無線電信號),按該操作信號,使照明負載96調光點亮。In the illumination control system of the present embodiment, the control device 9 is configured to receive an operation signal (radio signal) transmitted from the radio transmitter 8, and to illuminate the illumination load 96 by the operation signal.

由於本實施形態之照明控制系統如上述構成,故可謀求操作性之提高。Since the illumination control system of the present embodiment is configured as described above, operability can be improved.

從以上所述之實施形態可明白,本發明第1態樣之按鈕開關裝置(1)包含有把手(11)、彈性體(12)、及按鈕開關(21)。把手(11)具有板狀主部(111)、及從主部(111)之一面(118)的中央突出之突出部(112)。彈性體(12)以具電絕緣性之彈性材料形成為大於按鈕開關(21)之按鈕(211)的板狀,且配置於按鈕開關(21)之按鈕(211)與突出部(112)之間。As apparent from the above-described embodiments, the push button switch device (1) according to the first aspect of the present invention includes a handle (11), an elastic body (12), and a push button switch (21). The handle (11) has a plate-like main portion (111) and a protruding portion (112) that protrudes from the center of one of the faces (118) of the main portion (111). The elastic body (12) is formed of an electrically insulating elastic material into a plate shape larger than a button (211) of the push button switch (21), and is disposed on the button (211) and the protruding portion (112) of the push button switch (21). between.

根據第1態樣,按鈕開關裝置(1)可謀求操作性之提高。According to the first aspect, the push button switch device (1) can improve the operability.

本發明第2態樣之按鈕開關裝置(1)係在第1態樣中,彈性體(12)安裝於把手(11)。In the first aspect of the push button switch device (1) according to the second aspect of the present invention, the elastic body (12) is attached to the handle (11).

根據第2態樣,按鈕開關裝置(1)可更抑制按壓把手(11)時之把手(11)的搖晃。According to the second aspect, the push button switch device (1) can more suppress the shaking of the handle (11) when the handle (11) is pressed.

本發明第3態樣之按鈕開關裝置(1)係在第2態樣中,把手(11)更具有從主部(111)之一面(118)且為突出部(112)周圍突出的1至複數之卡止爪(113)。把手(11)更具有從主部(111)之一面(118)突出且形成低於卡止爪(113)的1至複數之保持片(114)。1至複數之卡止爪(113)分別具有設於前端且朝突出部(112)突出之爪部(1131)。彈性體(12)保持於1至複數之爪部(1131)與1至複數之保持片(114)的前端之間。In the second aspect, the button switch device (1) according to the third aspect of the present invention has a handle (11) further having a surface (118) from the main portion (111) and protruding from the periphery of the projection portion (112). A plurality of card claws (113). The handle (11) further has a holding piece (114) protruding from one surface (118) of the main portion (111) and forming 1 to a plurality lower than the locking claws (113). Each of the 1 to the plurality of locking claws (113) has a claw portion (1131) provided at the front end and protruding toward the protruding portion (112). The elastomer (12) is held between 1 to a plurality of claws (1131) and 1 to a front end of a plurality of holding pieces (114).

根據第3態樣,按鈕開關裝置(1)可更抑制按壓把手(11)時之把手(11)的搖晃。According to the third aspect, the push button switch device (1) can more suppress the shaking of the handle (11) when the handle (11) is pressed.

本發明第4態樣之按鈕開關裝置(1)係在第1至第3態樣任一態樣中,彈性體(12)為矽樹脂製。The push button switch device (1) according to the fourth aspect of the present invention is in any one of the first to third aspects, and the elastic body (12) is made of silicone resin.

根據第4態樣,在按鈕開關裝置(1)中,可將對彈性體(12)施加之力均一化。According to the fourth aspect, in the push button switch device (1), the force applied to the elastic body (12) can be made uniform.

本發明第5態樣之按鈕開關裝置(1)係在第1至第3態樣中之任一態樣中,彈性體(12)形成圓形。In the push switch device (1) according to the fifth aspect of the present invention, in any of the first to third aspects, the elastic body (12) is formed in a circular shape.

根據第5態樣,在按鈕開關裝置(1)中,可將對彈性體(12)施加之力均一化。According to the fifth aspect, in the push button switch device (1), the force applied to the elastic body (12) can be made uniform.

本發明第6態樣之按鈕開關裝置(1)係在第4態樣中,彈性體(12)形成圓形。The push button switch device (1) according to the sixth aspect of the present invention is in the fourth aspect, and the elastic body (12) is formed in a circular shape.

根據第6態樣,在按鈕開關裝置(1)中,可將對彈性體(12)施加之力均一化。According to the sixth aspect, in the push button switch device (1), the force applied to the elastic body (12) can be made uniform.

本發明第7態樣之無線電發射機(8)包含有第1至第6態樣中任一態樣之按鈕開關裝置(1)、無線電發射單元(83)、收納按鈕開關裝置(1)及無線電發射單元(83)之殼體(30)。殼體(30)構成為可從外部按壓操作把手(11)。無線電發射單元(83)構成為藉操作按鈕開關裝置(1),而發射以無線電為媒介之操作信號。A radio transmitter (8) according to a seventh aspect of the present invention includes the button switch device (1), the radio transmitting unit (83), the storage button switch device (1) of any of the first to sixth aspects, and A housing (30) of the radio transmitting unit (83). The housing (30) is configured to be able to press the operating handle (11) from the outside. The radio transmitting unit (83) is configured to transmit a radio-mediated operating signal by operating the push button switch device (1).

根據第7態樣,無線電發射機(8)因具有按鈕開關裝置(1),而可謀求操作性之提高。According to the seventh aspect, the radio transmitter (8) can improve the operability by having the push button switch device (1).

本發明第8態樣之無線電發射機(8)係在第7態樣中,殼體(30)具有蓋(3)及本體(6)。在組裝了蓋(3)及本體(6)之狀態下,於內部收納按鈕開關裝置(1)。於蓋(3)形成與把手(11)之主部(111)的第2面(119)彼此面對之開口部(31)。把手(11)之主部(111)的第2面(119)為把手(11)之主部(111)的一面(118)亦即第1面(118)的反面。A radio transmitter (8) according to an eighth aspect of the present invention is the seventh aspect, the housing (30) having a cover (3) and a body (6). The button switch device (1) is housed inside with the lid (3) and the body (6) assembled. An opening (31) that faces the second surface (119) of the main portion (111) of the handle (11) is formed in the cover (3). The second surface (119) of the main portion (111) of the handle (11) is the opposite side of the first surface (118) of the main portion (111) of the handle (11).

本發明第9態樣之照明控制系統包含有第7或第8態樣之無線電發射機(8)、及控制裝置(9)。控制裝置(9)構成為接收從無線電發射機(8)發射之操作信號,而按該操作信號,使照明負載(96)點亮及熄滅。A lighting control system according to a ninth aspect of the present invention includes the radio transmitter (8) of the seventh or eighth aspect, and the control device (9). The control device (9) is configured to receive an operational signal transmitted from the radio transmitter (8), and to cause the illumination load (96) to illuminate and extinguish according to the operational signal.

根據第9態樣,無線電發射機(8)可謀求操作性之提高。According to the ninth aspect, the radio transmitter (8) can improve the operability.

本發明第10態樣之照明控制系統係在第9態樣中,操作信號更包含按照明負載(96)之調光位準的資訊。控制裝置(9)構成為接收從無線電發射機(8)發射之操作信號,而按該操作信號所包含之調光位準的資訊,使照明負載(96)進一步調光點亮。In the ninth aspect of the illumination control system of the tenth aspect of the present invention, the operation signal further includes information according to the dimming level of the bright load (96). The control device (9) is configured to receive an operational signal transmitted from the radio transmitter (8) and to further dim the illumination load (96) according to the information of the dimming level contained in the operational signal.

1‧‧‧按鈕開關裝置
2‧‧‧印刷配線板
3‧‧‧蓋
4‧‧‧開關蓋
5‧‧‧裝飾蓋
6‧‧‧本體
7‧‧‧安裝部
8‧‧‧無線電發射機
9‧‧‧控制裝置
11‧‧‧把手
12‧‧‧彈性體
21‧‧‧按鈕開關
30‧‧‧殼體
31‧‧‧開口部
32‧‧‧第1鉤爪
33‧‧‧螺絲插通孔
35‧‧‧第2鉤爪
51‧‧‧開口部
61‧‧‧底壁
62‧‧‧周壁
64‧‧‧電池座
65‧‧‧轂
66‧‧‧第1卡止片
67‧‧‧第2卡止片
71‧‧‧螺絲插通孔
72‧‧‧保持片
81‧‧‧控制部
82‧‧‧電源部
83‧‧‧無線電發射單元
84‧‧‧操作輸入部
91‧‧‧控制部
92‧‧‧接收部
93‧‧‧電源電路
94‧‧‧遙控變壓器
95‧‧‧遙控繼電器
96‧‧‧照明負載
97‧‧‧供電路徑
98‧‧‧調光點亮裝置
99‧‧‧觸碰開關部
111‧‧‧主部
112‧‧‧突出部
113‧‧‧卡止爪
114‧‧‧保持片
115‧‧‧鉤爪
116‧‧‧支撐片
117‧‧‧突部
118‧‧‧後面(第1面)
119‧‧‧前面(第2面)
211‧‧‧按鈕
311‧‧‧突部
312‧‧‧卡止溝
341‧‧‧肋片
342‧‧‧肋片
631‧‧‧第1肋
632‧‧‧第2肋
641‧‧‧電池
651‧‧‧孔
900‧‧‧商用交流電源
901‧‧‧電源輸入端子
902‧‧‧控制端子
903‧‧‧調光端子
910‧‧‧開關元件
941‧‧‧1次側端子
942‧‧‧2次側端子
951‧‧‧主電路側端子
952‧‧‧操作側端子
981‧‧‧輸入端子
982‧‧‧輸出端子
983‧‧‧連接端子
1131‧‧‧爪部
1151‧‧‧爪部
D1‧‧‧二極體
D2‧‧‧二極體
L1‧‧‧繼電器繞組
S1‧‧‧主接點
S2‧‧‧輔助接點
1‧‧‧ button switch device
2‧‧‧Printed wiring board
3‧‧‧ Cover
4‧‧‧Switch cover
5‧‧‧Decorative cover
6‧‧‧Ontology
7‧‧‧Installation Department
8‧‧‧radio transmitter
9‧‧‧Control device
11‧‧‧Hands
12‧‧‧ Elastomers
21‧‧‧ button switch
30‧‧‧Shell
31‧‧‧ openings
32‧‧‧1st claw
33‧‧‧screw hole
35‧‧‧2nd claw
51‧‧‧ openings
61‧‧‧ bottom wall
62‧‧‧Walls
64‧‧‧ battery holder
65‧‧‧ hub
66‧‧‧1st card
67‧‧‧2nd card
71‧‧‧screw insert hole
72‧‧‧ Keeping tablets
81‧‧‧Control Department
82‧‧‧Power Department
83‧‧‧Radio transmitting unit
84‧‧‧Operation Input Department
91‧‧‧Control Department
92‧‧‧ Receiving Department
93‧‧‧Power circuit
94‧‧‧Remote transformer
95‧‧‧Remote relay
96‧‧‧Lighting load
97‧‧‧Power supply path
98‧‧‧ dimming lighting device
99‧‧‧Touch switch
111‧‧‧ Main Department
112‧‧‧Protruding
113‧‧‧Card claws
114‧‧‧Holding tablets
115‧‧‧ claws
116‧‧‧Support film
117‧‧‧ protrusion
118‧‧‧Back (1st)
119‧‧‧ front (2nd)
211‧‧‧ button
311‧‧‧
312‧‧‧ card ditch
341‧‧‧ Ribs
342‧‧‧ Ribs
631‧‧‧1st rib
632‧‧‧2nd rib
641‧‧‧Battery
651‧‧‧ hole
900‧‧‧Commercial AC power supply
901‧‧‧Power input terminal
902‧‧‧Control terminal
903‧‧‧ dimming terminal
910‧‧‧Switching elements
941‧‧1 times side terminal
942‧‧‧2 secondary terminal
951‧‧‧Main circuit side terminal
952‧‧‧Operating side terminal
981‧‧‧Input terminal
982‧‧‧Output terminal
983‧‧‧Connecting terminal
1131‧‧‧ claws
1151‧‧‧ claws
D1‧‧‧ diode
D2‧‧‧ diode
L1‧‧‧Relay winding
S1‧‧‧ main contact
S2‧‧‧Auxiliary contacts

圖1係第1實施形態之按鈕開關裝置的分解立體圖。 圖2係省略第1實施形態之按鈕開關裝置的一部分之橫截面圖。 圖3係從第1實施形態之無線電發射機的前方觀看之分解立體圖。 圖4係從省略第1實施形態之無線電發射機的一部分之後方觀看的分解立體圖。 圖5係第1實施形態之無線電發射機的電路結構圖。 圖6係第1實施形態之照明控制系統的電路結構圖。 圖7係第2實施形態之照明控制系統的電路結構圖。Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the push button switch device of the first embodiment. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a part of the push button switch device of the first embodiment omitted. Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the radio transmitter of the first embodiment as viewed from the front. Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a part of the radio transmitter of the first embodiment, which is omitted. Fig. 5 is a circuit configuration diagram of a radio transmitter according to the first embodiment. Fig. 6 is a circuit configuration diagram of a lighting control system according to the first embodiment. Fig. 7 is a circuit configuration diagram of a lighting control system according to a second embodiment.

1‧‧‧按鈕開關裝置 1‧‧‧ button switch device

11‧‧‧把手 11‧‧‧Hands

12‧‧‧彈性體 12‧‧‧ Elastomers

21‧‧‧按鈕開關 21‧‧‧ button switch

111‧‧‧主部 111‧‧‧ Main Department

112‧‧‧突出部 112‧‧‧Protruding

113‧‧‧卡止爪 113‧‧‧Card claws

114‧‧‧保持片 114‧‧‧Holding tablets

115‧‧‧鉤爪 115‧‧‧ claws

116‧‧‧支撐片 116‧‧‧Support film

118‧‧‧後面(第1面) 118‧‧‧Back (1st)

211‧‧‧按鈕 211‧‧‧ button

1131‧‧‧爪部 1131‧‧‧ claws

1151‧‧‧爪部 1151‧‧‧ claws

Claims (8)

一種按鈕開關裝置,其包含把手、彈性體及按鈕開關,該把手具有:板狀之主部、及從該主部之一面的中央突出之突出部,該把手更具有:1至複數之卡止爪,從該主部之一面中的該突出部周圍突出;及1至複數之保持片,從該主部之一面突出且形成為低於該卡止爪;該1至複數之卡止爪分別具有設於前端且朝該突出部突出之爪部,該彈性體,係以具電絕緣性之彈性材料形成為大於該按鈕開關之按鈕的板狀,且配置於該按鈕開關之該按鈕與該突出部之間;並保持於該1至複數之爪部與該1至複數之保持片的前端之間,藉此安裝於該把手。 A push button switch device comprising a handle, an elastic body and a push button switch, the handle having a main portion having a plate shape and a protruding portion protruding from a center of one of the main portions, the handle further having: 1 to a plurality of cards a claw protruding from the periphery of the protrusion in one of the main portions; and 1 to a plurality of holding pieces protruding from one side of the main portion and formed to be lower than the locking claw; the 1 to the plurality of locking claws respectively a claw portion provided at the front end and protruding toward the protruding portion, the elastic body being formed of an electrically insulating elastic material into a plate shape larger than a button of the push button switch, and the button disposed on the button switch and the button Between the protrusions; and between the 1 to the plurality of claws and the front end of the 1 to the plurality of holding pieces, thereby being attached to the handle. 如申請專利範圍第1項之按鈕開關裝置,其中,該彈性體為矽樹脂製。 The push button switch device of claim 1, wherein the elastic body is made of silicone resin. 如申請專利範圍第1項之按鈕開關裝置,其中,該彈性體形成為圓形。 The push button switch device of claim 1, wherein the elastic body is formed in a circular shape. 如申請專利範圍第2項之按鈕開關裝置,其中,該彈性體形成為圓形。 The push button switch device of claim 2, wherein the elastic body is formed in a circular shape. 一種無線電發射機,其包含有如申請專利範圍第1項至第4項中任一項之按鈕開關裝置、無線電發射單元、收納該按鈕開關裝置及該無線電發射單元之殼體, 該殼體構成為:可從外部按壓操作該把手,該無線電發射單元構成為:藉操作該按鈕開關裝置,而發射以無線電為媒介之操作信號。 A radio transmitter comprising a push button switch device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, a radio transmitting unit, a housing accommodating the push button switch device, and the radio transmitting unit, The housing is configured to be operable to externally press the handle, and the radio transmitting unit is configured to transmit a radio-mediated operating signal by operating the push button switch device. 如申請專利範圍第5項之無線電發射機,其中,該殼體具有蓋及本體,且在組裝了該蓋及該本體之狀態下,於內部收納該按鈕開關裝置,於該蓋形成與該把手之該主部的第2面彼此面對之開口部,該第2面為該把手之該主部的該一面亦即第1面的反面。 The radio transmitter of claim 5, wherein the housing has a cover and a body, and the button switch device is internally housed in a state in which the cover and the body are assembled, and the cover is formed with the handle An opening that faces the second surface of the main portion, and the second surface is the opposite surface of the first surface of the main portion of the handle. 一種照明控制系統,其包含有如申請專利範圍第5項或第6項之無線電發射機、及控制裝置,該控制裝置構成為:接收從該無線電發射機發射之操作信號,而依該操作信號,使照明負載點亮或熄滅。 A lighting control system comprising a radio transmitter according to claim 5 or claim 6, and a control device configured to receive an operation signal transmitted from the radio transmitter, and according to the operation signal, Light up or extinguish the lighting load. 如申請專利範圍第7項之照明控制系統,其中,該操作信號更包含調光位準之資訊,該控制裝置構成為:接收從該無線電發射機發射之該操作信號,而按該操作信號所包含之該調光位準的資訊,使該照明負載進一步調光點亮。 The lighting control system of claim 7, wherein the operation signal further comprises information of a dimming level, and the control device is configured to: receive the operation signal transmitted from the radio transmitter, and press the operation signal The information of the dimming level is included to further illuminate the lighting load.
TW104144154A 2015-01-15 2015-12-29 Push button switch, radiowave oscillator, and lighting control system TWI596633B (en)

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JP2015006239A JP2016134658A (en) 2015-01-15 2015-01-15 Push button switch device, electric wave transmitter and lighting control system

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CN107210154B (en) 2019-04-26

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