TWI595704B - Antenna assembly - Google Patents

Antenna assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI595704B
TWI595704B TW104134796A TW104134796A TWI595704B TW I595704 B TWI595704 B TW I595704B TW 104134796 A TW104134796 A TW 104134796A TW 104134796 A TW104134796 A TW 104134796A TW I595704 B TWI595704 B TW I595704B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
radiating portion
mounting member
antenna assembly
fixed
radiating
Prior art date
Application number
TW104134796A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201715790A (en
Inventor
張國威
許文彬
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正崴精密工業股份有限公司
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Priority to TW104134796A priority Critical patent/TWI595704B/en
Publication of TW201715790A publication Critical patent/TW201715790A/en
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Publication of TWI595704B publication Critical patent/TWI595704B/en

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Description

天線組合Antenna combination

本發明涉及一種天線,尤其涉及一種能有效的收發電磁波訊號的天線組合。The invention relates to an antenna, in particular to an antenna combination capable of effectively transmitting and receiving electromagnetic wave signals.

按,現在消費者對於電子產品的使用越來越挑剔,不僅希望產品的功能提升,還希望產品的質感也跟著提升,為了提升產品的外觀質感,現在很多電子產品都使用金屬材料的外殼。According to the current consumer's use of electronic products, more and more critical, not only hope that the product's function is improved, but also hope that the product's texture will also improve, in order to improve the product's appearance and texture, many electronic products now use metal materials.

惟,在天線設計時最怕就是遇到金屬區塊,因為電磁波遇到金屬會反射回來,從而影響天線的功能。However, in the antenna design, the most fear is that the metal block is encountered, because the electromagnetic wave will be reflected back to the metal, thus affecting the function of the antenna.

因此,有必要提供一種置於外殼是金屬材料的電子產品內,且能有效的收發電磁波訊號的天線組合。Therefore, it is necessary to provide an antenna combination in which an electronic component in which the outer casing is a metal material and which can efficiently transmit and receive electromagnetic wave signals.

本發明的目的是針對習知技術存在的缺陷和不足提供一種置於外殼是金屬材料的電子產品內,且能有效的收發電磁波訊號的天線組合。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide an antenna assembly in which an electronic component in which a casing is a metal material and which can efficiently transmit and receive electromagnetic wave signals is provided for the defects and deficiencies of the prior art.

為實現上述目的,本發明天線組合,設於一外殼為金屬材料的電子產品內,該外殼上開設有一安裝槽,該天線組合包括一安裝件、一第一輻射部和一第二輻射部;安裝件由塑膠材料製成,固設於所述安裝槽內;第一輻射部固設於安裝件的內表面,具有一饋入端;第二輻射部固設於安裝件的外表面且不與外殼電性接觸,第二輻射部與第一輻射部從內向外的方向上並列鄰近,第一輻射部和第二輻射部耦合從而收發電磁波訊號。In order to achieve the above object, the antenna assembly of the present invention is disposed in an electronic product having a metal shell, the housing having a mounting slot, the antenna assembly including a mounting member, a first radiating portion and a second radiating portion; The mounting member is made of a plastic material and is fixed in the mounting groove; the first radiating portion is fixed on the inner surface of the mounting member and has a feeding end; the second radiating portion is fixed on the outer surface of the mounting member and is not The first radiating portion and the second radiating portion are coupled to each other to electrically transmit and receive electromagnetic wave signals.

如上所述,本發明天線組合藉由電子產品之金屬材料的外殼上開設一安裝槽,安裝槽內固設有安裝件,第一輻射部固設於安裝件內側表面,第二輻射部固設於安裝件外側表面且不與外殼電性接觸,使得第一輻射部和第二輻射部在從內向外的方向上並列鄰近安裝,第一輻射部和第二輻射部耦合,從而實現外殼是金屬材料的電子產品且置於該電子產品內的天線組合能有效的收發電磁波訊號。As described above, the antenna assembly of the present invention has a mounting groove formed in the outer casing of the metal material of the electronic product, and the mounting member is fixed in the mounting groove, the first radiating portion is fixed on the inner surface of the mounting member, and the second radiating portion is fixed. On the outer surface of the mounting member and not in electrical contact with the outer casing, such that the first radiating portion and the second radiating portion are mounted side by side in the direction from the inner side to the outer side, and the first radiating portion and the second radiating portion are coupled, thereby realizing that the outer casing is metal The electronic product of the material and the antenna combination placed in the electronic product can effectively transmit and receive electromagnetic wave signals.

100‧‧‧天線組合
11‧‧‧安裝件
111‧‧‧缺槽
112‧‧‧固定凸條
113‧‧‧容置槽
114‧‧‧固定部
12‧‧‧第一輻射部
121‧‧‧饋入端
122‧‧‧連接部
123‧‧‧延伸部
13‧‧‧第二輻射部
200‧‧‧藍芽耳機
20‧‧‧主體部
21‧‧‧外殼
211‧‧‧第一外殼
212‧‧‧第二外殼
213‧‧‧安裝槽
214‧‧‧固定槽
22‧‧‧收容腔
100‧‧‧Antenna combination 11‧‧‧Installation 111‧‧‧ Missing slot 112‧‧‧Fixed ridge 113‧‧‧Receiving slot 114‧‧‧Fixed part 12‧‧‧First Radiation Department 121‧‧‧ Feeding end 122‧‧‧Connecting section 123‧‧‧Extensions 13‧‧‧Second Radiation Department 200‧‧‧Bluetooth earphones 20‧‧‧ Main body 21‧‧‧Enclosure 211‧‧‧ First outer casing 212‧ ‧‧Second outer casing 213‧‧‧ mounting groove 214‧‧‧ fixing groove 22‧‧‧ receiving cavity


第一圖係本發明天線組合設於藍芽耳機上之立體圖。
第二圖係第一圖所示本發明天線組合及藍芽耳機之立體分解圖。
第三圖係第一圖所示本發明天線組合及藍芽耳機另一角度之立體分解圖。
第四圖係本發明天線組合之第一輻射部之立體圖。
第五圖係本發明天線組合的兩個樣品與傳統的外殼為塑膠的天線的測試報告。

The first figure is a perspective view of the antenna combination of the present invention disposed on a Bluetooth headset.
The second figure is an exploded perspective view of the antenna assembly and the Bluetooth headset of the present invention shown in the first figure.
The third figure is a perspective exploded view of the antenna assembly of the present invention and the angle of the Bluetooth headset shown in the first figure.
The fourth figure is a perspective view of the first radiating portion of the antenna assembly of the present invention.
The fifth figure is a test report of two samples of the antenna assembly of the present invention and a conventional antenna with a plastic outer casing.

為詳細說明本發明之技術內容、構造特徵、所達成的目的及功效,以下茲例舉實施例並配合圖式詳予說明。In order to explain the technical contents, structural features, objects and effects of the present invention in detail, the embodiments are described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

請參閱第一圖至第三圖,本發明天線組合100,設於一外殼21為金屬材料的電子產品內,該電子產品內設有一電路板(圖末示),電路板上設有天線電路(圖末示),該外殼21上開設有一安裝槽213。該天線組合100包括一安裝件11、第一輻射部12和一第二輻射部13。Referring to the first to third figures, the antenna assembly 100 of the present invention is disposed in an electronic product in which the outer casing 21 is made of a metal material. The electronic product is provided with a circuit board (shown at the end of the figure), and the circuit board is provided with an antenna circuit. (At the end of the figure), a mounting groove 213 is defined in the outer casing 21. The antenna assembly 100 includes a mounting member 11, a first radiating portion 12, and a second radiating portion 13.

請續參閱第一圖至第三圖,優選地,所述電子產品為一藍芽耳機200,包括兩主體部20及連接兩主體部20的頭戴部(圖中未標示)。其中主體部20的外殼21為金屬材料,外殼21的內側表面於安裝槽213的兩側皆開設有至少一固定槽214。具體地,外殼21由一第一外殼211和一第二外殼212相互配合而成,第一外殼211為金屬材料製成,第二外殼212為塑膠材料製成,第一外殼211和第二外殼212內配合形成有一收容腔22。在本實例中,我們定義藍芽耳機200的頭戴部為藍芽耳機200的上方,藍芽耳機200與耳朵鄰近的一側為內側,藍芽耳機200遠離耳朵的一側為外側,所述安裝槽213係開設於第一外殼211的下部且與收容腔22連通,所述固定槽214係分別開設於第一外殼211之內側表面於安裝槽213的兩側。Referring to the first to third figures, preferably, the electronic product is a Bluetooth headset 200, including two body portions 20 and a head portion (not shown) connecting the two body portions 20. The outer casing 21 of the main body portion 20 is made of a metal material, and the inner surface of the outer casing 21 is provided with at least one fixing groove 214 on both sides of the mounting groove 213. Specifically, the outer casing 21 is formed by a first outer casing 211 and a second outer casing 212. The first outer casing 211 is made of a metal material, and the second outer casing 212 is made of a plastic material. The first outer casing 211 and the second outer casing. A receiving cavity 22 is formed in the 212. In this example, we define that the headband of the Bluetooth headset 200 is above the Bluetooth headset 200, the side of the Bluetooth headset 200 adjacent the ear is the inner side, and the side of the Bluetooth headset 200 away from the ear is the outer side. The mounting groove 213 is defined in the lower portion of the first outer casing 211 and communicates with the receiving cavity 22 . The fixing grooves 214 are respectively formed on the inner surface of the first outer casing 211 on opposite sides of the mounting groove 213 .

所述安裝件11固設於安裝槽213內,由塑膠材料製成。具體地,安裝件11外表面的中部開設有一缺槽111,安裝件11的內表面對應缺槽111處凸設有複數固定凸條112,各固定凸條112圍設形成一容置槽113,安裝件11的兩側皆凸設有至少一固定部114,各固定部114分別對應的固定於一固定槽214內。The mounting member 11 is fixed in the mounting groove 213 and is made of a plastic material. Specifically, a recessed portion 111 is defined in a middle portion of the outer surface of the mounting member 11. The inner surface of the mounting member 11 is provided with a plurality of fixing ribs 112 corresponding to the notches 111, and each of the fixing ribs 112 defines a receiving groove 113. At least one fixing portion 114 is protruded from the mounting member 11 , and each of the fixing portions 114 is correspondingly fixed in a fixing groove 214 .

請參閱第一圖至第四圖,所述第一輻射部12由金屬材料製成,其中金屬材料優選為鋁、銅。第一輻射部12具有一由內向外延伸呈矩形板狀的饋入端121,饋入端121的末端連接有一向下並向外彎折後再斜向延伸的連接部122,連接部122的末端連接有一向上並向外彎折延伸再向一側延伸的延伸部123。饋入端121設於藍芽耳機200的收容腔22內,饋入端121的自由端固設於電路板上並與天線電路連接,第一輻射部12之延伸部123固設於安裝件11內表面的容置槽113內。Referring to the first to fourth figures, the first radiating portion 12 is made of a metal material, wherein the metal material is preferably aluminum or copper. The first radiating portion 12 has a feeding end 121 extending from the inside to the outside in a rectangular plate shape, and the end of the feeding end 121 is connected with a connecting portion 122 which is bent downward and outward and then obliquely extends, and the connecting portion 122 The end connection has an extension 123 that extends upwardly and outwardly and then extends to one side. The feeding end 121 is disposed in the receiving cavity 22 of the Bluetooth headset 200. The free end of the feeding end 121 is fixed on the circuit board and connected to the antenna circuit. The extending portion 123 of the first radiating portion 12 is fixed to the mounting member 11 The inner surface of the receiving groove 113.

所述第二輻射部13由金屬材料製成,其中金屬材料優選為鋁、銅。第二輻射部13固設於安裝件11的外表面且與第一輻射部12之延伸部123從內向外的方向上並列鄰近,第二輻射部13與延伸部123並列鄰近的距離在4mm以內。具體地,所述第二輻射部13固設於安裝件11外表面的缺槽111內,第二輻射部13不與外殼21之第一外殼211電性接觸,第二輻射部13的外表面與安裝件11的外表面平齊,第二輻射部13的面積大於第一輻射部12之延伸部123的面積,第二輻射部13從外側面將第一輻射部12遮蔽。The second radiating portion 13 is made of a metal material, wherein the metal material is preferably aluminum or copper. The second radiating portion 13 is fixed to the outer surface of the mounting member 11 and juxtaposed adjacent to the extending portion 123 of the first radiating portion 12 from the inner side to the outer side, and the distance between the second radiating portion 13 and the extending portion 123 is juxtaposed within 4 mm. . Specifically, the second radiating portion 13 is fixed in the notch 111 on the outer surface of the mounting member 11, and the second radiating portion 13 is not in electrical contact with the first outer casing 211 of the outer casing 21, and the outer surface of the second radiating portion 13 It is flush with the outer surface of the mounting member 11, the area of the second radiating portion 13 is larger than the area of the extending portion 123 of the first radiating portion 12, and the second radiating portion 13 shields the first radiating portion 12 from the outer side.

本發明天線組合100之第一輻射部12和第二輻射部13耦合從而收發電磁波訊號。具體地,第一輻射部12和第二輻射部13的輻射頻率為2400MHz~2500MHz,其可與頻率為2400MHz~2500MHz的電磁波訊號諧振而收發2400MHz~2500MHz頻帶的電磁波訊號。The first radiating portion 12 and the second radiating portion 13 of the antenna assembly 100 of the present invention are coupled to transmit and receive electromagnetic wave signals. Specifically, the first radiating portion 12 and the second radiating portion 13 have a radiation frequency of 2400 MHz to 2500 MHz, and are capable of resonating with an electromagnetic wave signal having a frequency of 2400 MHz to 2500 MHz to transmit and receive electromagnetic wave signals in a frequency band of 2400 MHz to 2500 MHz.

請參閱第五圖,該圖為本發明天線組合100與傳統的外殼為塑膠的天線的測試報告,該測試報告顯示本發明天線組合100兩個樣品的效果皆比傳統的外殼為塑膠的天線的效果還要好。Please refer to the fifth figure, which is a test report of the antenna assembly 100 of the present invention and a conventional plastic antenna. The test report shows that the two antenna samples of the antenna assembly 100 of the present invention are more effective than the conventional plastic antenna. The effect is even better.

如上所述,本發明天線組合100藉由電子產品之金屬材料的外殼21上開設一安裝槽213,安裝槽213內固設有安裝件11,第一輻射部12固設於安裝件11內側表面,第二輻射部13固設於安裝件11外側表面且不與外殼21之第一外殼211電性接觸,使得第一輻射部12和第二輻射部13在從內向外的方向上並列鄰近安裝,從而第一輻射部12和第二輻射部113耦合,第一輻射部12和第二輻射部13的輻射頻率為2400MHz~2500MHz,其可與頻率為2400MHz~2500MHz的電磁波訊號諧振而收發2400MHz~2500MHz頻帶的電磁波訊號,從而實現外殼21之第一外殼211是金屬材料的電子產品,且置於該電子產品內的天線組合100能有效的收發電磁波訊號。As described above, the antenna assembly 100 of the present invention has a mounting groove 213 formed in the outer casing 21 of the metal material of the electronic product. The mounting groove 213 is fixed in the mounting groove 213, and the first radiating portion 12 is fixed on the inner surface of the mounting member 11. The second radiating portion 13 is fixed to the outer surface of the mounting member 11 and is not in electrical contact with the first outer casing 211 of the outer casing 21, so that the first radiating portion 12 and the second radiating portion 13 are juxtaposed in the direction from the inner side to the outer side. Therefore, the first radiating portion 12 and the second radiating portion 113 are coupled, and the radiating frequencies of the first radiating portion 12 and the second radiating portion 13 are 2400 MHz to 2500 MHz, which can resonate with the electromagnetic wave signal having a frequency of 2400 MHz to 2500 MHz to transmit and receive 2400 MHz. The electromagnetic wave signal of the 2500 MHz frequency band realizes that the first outer casing 211 of the outer casing 21 is an electronic product of a metal material, and the antenna assembly 100 disposed in the electronic product can effectively transmit and receive electromagnetic wave signals.

 

11‧‧‧安裝件 11‧‧‧Installation

111‧‧‧缺槽 111‧‧‧ Missing slot

114‧‧‧固定部 114‧‧‧ fixed department

12‧‧‧第一輻射部 12‧‧‧First Radiation Department

13‧‧‧第二輻射部 13‧‧‧Second Radiation Department

20‧‧‧主體部 20‧‧‧ Main body

21‧‧‧外殼 21‧‧‧ Shell

211‧‧‧第一外殼 211‧‧‧ first shell

212‧‧‧第二外殼 212‧‧‧ second casing

213‧‧‧安裝槽 213‧‧‧Installation slot

214‧‧‧固定槽 214‧‧‧fixed slot

22‧‧‧收容腔 22‧‧‧ containment chamber

Claims (8)

一種天線組合,設於一外殼為金屬材料的電子產品內,該外殼上開設有一安裝槽,該天線組合包括:一安裝件,由塑膠材料製成,固設於所述安裝槽內;一第一輻射部,固設於安裝件的內表面,具有一饋入端,所述饋入端由內向外延伸,饋入端的末端連接有一向下並向外彎折後再斜向延伸的連接部,連接部的末端連接有一向上並向外彎折延伸再向一側延伸的延伸部;所述延伸部固設於安裝件的內表面;一第二輻射部,固設於安裝件的外表面且不與外殼電性接觸,與第一輻射部的延伸部從內向外的方向上並列鄰近,第一輻射部和第二輻射部耦合從而收發電磁波訊號。 An antenna assembly is disposed in an electronic product having a metal material, the housing is provided with a mounting slot, and the antenna assembly comprises: a mounting member, which is made of a plastic material and is fixed in the mounting slot; a radiating portion is fixed on the inner surface of the mounting member and has a feeding end. The feeding end extends from the inside to the outside. The end of the feeding end is connected with a connecting portion which is bent downward and outward and then obliquely extended. The end of the connecting portion is connected with an extending portion extending upward and outward and extending to one side; the extending portion is fixed on the inner surface of the mounting member; and a second radiating portion is fixed on the outer surface of the mounting member And not electrically contacting the outer casing, and juxtaposed adjacent to the extending portion of the first radiating portion from the inner side to the outer side, the first radiating portion and the second radiating portion are coupled to transmit and receive electromagnetic wave signals. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之天線組合,其中所述第二輻射部與延伸部並列鄰近的距離在4mm以內。 The antenna assembly of claim 1, wherein the distance between the second radiating portion and the extending portion is juxtaposed within 4 mm. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之天線組合,其中所述第二輻射部的面積大於第一輻射部之延伸部的面積,第二輻射部從外側面將第一輻射部遮蔽。 The antenna combination according to claim 1, wherein the area of the second radiating portion is larger than the area of the extending portion of the first radiating portion, and the second radiating portion shields the first radiating portion from the outer side. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之天線組合,其中所述安裝件外表面的中部開設有一缺槽,所述第二輻射部固設於安裝件的缺槽內。 The antenna assembly of claim 1, wherein a middle portion of the outer surface of the mounting member defines a cutout, and the second radiating portion is fixed in the slot of the mounting member. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之天線組合,其中所述安裝件的內表面對應缺槽處凸設有複數固定凸條,各固定凸條圍設形成一容置槽,所述延伸部固設於容置槽內。 The antenna assembly of claim 4, wherein the inner surface of the mounting member is provided with a plurality of fixing ribs corresponding to the notches, and each of the fixing ribs is formed to form a receiving groove, and the extending portion is fixed. It is installed in the receiving slot. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之天線組合,其中所述外殼的內側表面於安裝槽的兩側皆開設有至少一固定槽;所述安裝件的兩側皆凸設有至少一固定部;所述各固定部分別對應的固定於一固定槽內。 The antenna assembly of claim 1, wherein the inner side surface of the outer casing is provided with at least one fixing groove on both sides of the mounting groove; at least one fixing portion is convexly disposed on both sides of the mounting member; Each of the fixing portions is correspondingly fixed in a fixing groove. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之天線組合,其中所述第一輻射部和第二輻射部的輻射頻率為2400MHz~2500MHz。 The antenna combination according to claim 1, wherein the first radiation portion and the second radiation portion have a radiation frequency of 2400 MHz to 2500 MHz. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之天線組合,其中所述第二輻射部的外表面與安裝件的外表面平齊。 The antenna assembly of claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the second radiating portion is flush with the outer surface of the mounting member.
TW104134796A 2015-10-23 2015-10-23 Antenna assembly TWI595704B (en)

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TW201715790A TW201715790A (en) 2017-05-01
TWI595704B true TWI595704B (en) 2017-08-11

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4884252A (en) * 1988-04-26 1989-11-28 Eta Sa Fabriques D'ebauches Timepiece including an antenna
US20140253394A1 (en) * 2013-03-11 2014-09-11 Pulse Finland Oy Coupled antenna structure and methods
CN204441471U (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-07-01 惠州硕贝德无线科技股份有限公司 A kind of antenna structure being applied to metal intelligent watch
US20150255860A1 (en) * 2014-03-07 2015-09-10 Memi Llc Antenna for a Bracelet Designed to Interface With a Mobile Device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4884252A (en) * 1988-04-26 1989-11-28 Eta Sa Fabriques D'ebauches Timepiece including an antenna
US20140253394A1 (en) * 2013-03-11 2014-09-11 Pulse Finland Oy Coupled antenna structure and methods
US20150255860A1 (en) * 2014-03-07 2015-09-10 Memi Llc Antenna for a Bracelet Designed to Interface With a Mobile Device
CN204441471U (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-07-01 惠州硕贝德无线科技股份有限公司 A kind of antenna structure being applied to metal intelligent watch

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